National Instruments NI 9212, TB-9212 Getting Started Manual

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GETTING STARTED GUIDE
NI 9212 and TB-9212
8 TC, ±78 mV, 24 Bit, 95 S/s/ch Simultaneous, Isothermal Terminal Block
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This document explains how to connect to the NI 9212 using the TB-9212.
Note Before you begin, complete the software and
Note The guidelines in this document are specific to
the NI 9212. The other components in the system might not meet the same safety ratings. Refer to the documentation for each component in the system to determine the safety and EMC ratings for the entire system.
Safety Guidelines
Operate the NI 9212 only as described in this document.
Caution Do not operate the NI 9212 in a manner not
specified in this document. Product misuse can result in a hazard. You can compromise the safety protection built into the product if the product is damaged in any way. If the product is damaged, return it to NI for repair.
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Hazardous Voltage This icon denotes a warning
advising you to take precautions to avoid electrical shock.
Safety Guidelines for Hazardous Voltages
If hazardous voltages are connected to the device, take the following precautions. A hazardous voltage is a voltage greater than 42.4 Vpk voltage or 60 VDC to earth ground.
Caution Ensure that hazardous voltage wiring is
performed only by qualified personnel adhering to local electrical standards.
Caution Do not mix hazardous voltage circuits and
human-accessible circuits on the same module.
Caution Ensure that devices and circuits connected to
the module are properly insulated from human contact.
Caution When module terminals are hazardous
voltage LIVE (>42.4 Vpk/60 VDC), you must ensure that devices and circuits connected to the module are properly insulated from human contact. You must use the TB-9212 included with the NI 9212 to ensure that the terminals are not accessible.
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Note The TB-9212 contains a plastic insert to prevent
accidental wire contact with the metal enclosure.
Safety Voltages
Connect only voltages that are within the following limits:
Channel-to-channel isolation
Up to 2,000 m altitude
Continuous 250 Vrms, Measurement
Category II
Withstand 1,500 Vrms, verified by a 5 s
dielectric test
Up to 5,000 m altitude
Continuous 60 VDC, Measurement
Category I
Withstand 1,000 Vrms, verified by a 5 s
dielectric test
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Channel-to-earth ground isolation
Up to 2,000 m altitude
Continuous 250 Vrms, Measurement
Category II
Withstand 3,000 Vrms, verified by a 5 s
dielectric test
Up to 5,000 m altitude
Continuous 60 VDC, Measurement
Category I
Withstand 1,000 Vrms , verified by a 5 s
dielectric test
Measurement Category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the electrical distribution system referred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous live electrical supply system that powers equipment. This category is for measurements of voltages from specially protected secondary circuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits powered by regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.
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Caution If using in Division 2 or Zone 2 hazardous
locations applications, do not connect the NI 9212 and TB-9212 to signals or use for measurements within Measurement Categories II, III, or IV.
Note Measurement Categories CAT I and CAT O are
equivalent. These test and measurement circuits are not intended for direct connection to the MAINS building installations of Measurement Categories CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV.
Measurement Category II is for measurements performed on circuits directly connected to the electrical distribution system. This category refers to local-level electrical distribution, such as that provided by a standard wall outlet, for example, 115 V for U.S. or 230 V for Europe.
Caution Do not connect the NI 9212 and TB-9212 to
signals or use for measurements within Measurement Categories III or IV.
Safety Guidelines for Hazardous Locations
The NI 9212 is suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D, T4 hazardous locations; Class I, Zone 2, AEx nA IIC T4
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and Ex nA IIC T4 hazardous locations; and nonhazardous locations only. Follow these guidelines if you are installing the NI 9212 in a potentially explosive environment. Not following these guidelines may result in serious injury or death.
Caution Do not disconnect I/O-side wires or
connectors unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be nonhazardous.
Caution Do not remove modules unless power has
been switched off or the area is known to be nonhazardous.
Caution Substitution of components may impair
suitability for Class I, Division 2.
Caution For Division 2 and Zone 2 applications,
install the system in an enclosure rated to at least IP54 as defined by IEC/EN 60079-15.
Caution For Division 2 and Zone 2 applications,
connected signals must be within the following limits.
Capacitance 0.2 µF maximum
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Special Conditions for Hazardous Locations Use in Europe and Internationally
The NI 9212 has been evaluated as Ex nA IIC T4 Gc equipment under DEMKO Certificate No. 12 ATEX 1202658X and is IECEx UL 14.0089X certified. Each NI 9212 is marked II 3G and is suitable for use in Zone 2 hazardous locations, in ambient temperatures of -40 °C ≤ Ta ≤ 70 °C. If you are using the NI 9212 in Gas Group IIC hazardous locations, you must use the device in an NI chassis that has been evaluated as Ex nC IIC T4, Ex IIC T4, Ex nA IIC T4, or Ex nL IIC T4 equipment.
Caution You must make sure that transient
disturbances do not exceed 140% of the rated voltage.
Caution The system shall only be used in an area of
not more than Pollution Degree 2, as defined in IEC 60664-1.
Caution The system shall be mounted in an
ATEX/IECEx-certified enclosure with a minimum ingress protection rating of at least IP54 as defined in IEC/EN 60079-15.
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Caution The enclosure must have a door or cover
accessible only by the use of a tool.
Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines
This product was tested and complies with the regulatory requirements and limits for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) stated in the product specifications. These requirements and limits provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the product is operated in the intended operational electromagnetic environment.
This product is intended for use in industrial locations. However, harmful interference may occur in some installations, when the product is connected to a peripheral device or test object, or if the product is used in residential or commercial areas. To minimize interference with radio and television reception and prevent unacceptable performance degradation, install and use this product in strict accordance with the instructions in the product documentation.
Furthermore, any changes or modifications to the product not expressly approved by National Instruments could void your authority to operate it under your local regulatory rules.
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Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance,
operate this product only with shielded cables and accessories.
Special Conditions for Marine Applications
Some products are Lloyd’s Register (LR) Type Approved for marine (shipboard) applications. To verify Lloyd’s Register certification for a product, visit ni.com/certification and search for the LR certificate, or look for the Lloyd’s Register mark on the product.
Caution In order to meet the EMC requirements for
marine applications, install the product in a shielded enclosure with shielded and/or filtered power and input/output ports. In addition, take precautions when designing, selecting, and installing measurement probes and cables to ensure that the desired EMC performance is attained.
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Preparing the Environment
Ensure that the environment in which you are using the NI 9212 meets the following specifications.
Operating temperature (IEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2)
-40 °C to 70 °C
Operating humidity (IEC 60068-2-78)
10% RH to 90% RH, noncondensing
Pollution Degree 2
Maximum altitude 5,000 m
Indoor use only.
Note Refer to the device datasheet on ni.com/manuals
for complete specifications.
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TB-9212 Pinout
TC4+ TC4-
TC0+ TC0-
TC5+ TC5-
TC1+ TC1-
TC6+ TC6-
TC2+ TC2-
TC7+ TC7-
TC3+ TC3-
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Table 1. Signal Descriptions
Signal Description
TC+ Positive thermocouple connection
TC- Negative thermocouple connection
Thermocouple Connections
Thermocouple
TC-
TC+
Shield
TB-9212
NI 9212
Ground
Lug
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NI 9212 Connection Guidelines
Make sure that devices you connect to the NI 9212 are compatible with the module specifications.
The shield grounding methodology can vary depending on the application.
Refer to your thermocouple documentation or the thermocouple wire spool to determine which wire is the positive lead and which wire is the negative lead.
Minimizing Thermal Gradients
Changes in the ambient air temperature near the front connector or a thermocouple wire conducting heat directly to terminal junctions can cause thermal gradients. Observe the following guidelines to minimize thermal gradients and improve the system accuracy.
Use small-gauge thermocouple wire. Smaller wire transfers less heat to or from the terminal junction.
Run thermocouple wiring together near the TB-9212 to keep the wires at the same temperature.
Avoid running thermocouple wires near hot or cold objects.
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Minimize adjacent heat sources and air flow across the terminals.
Keep the ambient temperature as stable as possible.
Make sure the NI 9212 terminals are facing forward or upward.
Keep the NI 9212 in a stable and consistent orientation.
Allow the thermal gradients to settle after a change in system power or in ambient temperature. A change in system power can happen when the system powers on, the system comes out of sleep mode, or you insert/remove modules.
If possible, use the foam pad in the TB-9212 opening to restrict airflow around the terminals.
Wiring the TB-9212
What to Use
TB-9212
0.05 mm2 to 0.5 mm2 (30 AWG to 20 AWG) wire with
5.1 mm (0.2 in.) of the inner insulation stripped and 51 mm (2.0 in.) of the outer insulation stripped
Zip tie
Screwdriver
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What to Do
2
3
4
1
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1. Loosen the captive screws on the TB-9212 and remove the top cover and foam pad.
2. Insert the stripped end of the wire fully into the appropriate terminal and tighten the screw for the terminal. Make sure no exposed wire extends past the screw terminal.
3. Route the wire through the TB-9212 opening, remove slack from the wiring, and secure the wires using a zip tie.
4. Replace the foam pad in the TB-9212 opening, reinstall the top cover, and tighten the captive screws.
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Where to Go Next
CompactRIO
NI CompactDAQ
Located at ni.com/manuals
RELATED INFORMATION
C Series Documentation & Resources
ni.com/info cseriesdoc
Services
ni.com/services
Installs with the software
NI 9212 Datasheet
NI-RIO Help
LabVIEW FPGA Help
NI 9212 Datasheet
NI-DAQmx Help
LabVIEW Help
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Worldwide Support and Services
The NI website is your complete resource for technical support. At ni.com/support, you have access to everything from troubleshooting and application development self-help resources to email and phone assistance from NI Application Engineers.
Visit ni.com/services for NI Factory Installation Services, repairs, extended warranty, and other services.
Visit ni.com/register to register your NI product. Product registration facilitates technical support and ensures that you receive important information updates from NI.
A Declaration of Conformity (DoC) is our claim of compliance with the Council of the European Communities using the manufacturer’s declaration of conformity. This system affords the user protection for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and product safety. You can obtain the DoC for your product by visiting ni.com/certification. If your product supports calibration, you can obtain the calibration certificate for your product at
ni.com/calibration.
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NI corporate headquarters is located at 11500 North Mopac Expressway, Austin, Texas, 78759-3504. NI also has offices located around the world. For telephone support in the United States, create your service request at ni.com/support or dial 1 866 ASK MYNI (275 6964). For telephone support outside the United States, visit the Worldwide Offices section of
ni.com/niglobal to access the branch office websites, which
provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.
Refer to the NI Trademarks and Logo Guidelines at ni.com/trademarks for information on NI trademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. For patents covering NI products/technology, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or the National Instruments Patent Notice at ni.com/patents. You can find information about end-user license agreements (EULAs) and third-party legal notices in the readme file for your NI product. Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni.com/legal/export-compliance for the NI global trade compliance policy and how to obtain relevant HTS codes, ECCNs, and other import/ export data. NI MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY ERRORS. U.S. Government Customers: The data contained in this manual was developed at private expense and is subject to the applicable limited rights and restricted data rights as set forth in FAR
52.227-14, DFAR 252.227-7014, and DFAR 252.227-7015.
© 2015—2016 National Instruments. All rights reserved.
374358B-01 Apr16
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