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A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package
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accuracy. Inthe eventthat technicalor typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent
editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are
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XCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN,NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY
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PART OF
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Compliance
FCC/Canada Radio Frequency Interference Compliance*
Determining FCC Class
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rules to protect wireless communications from interference.
The FCC places digital electronics into two classes. These classes are known as Class A (for use in industrialcommercial locations only) or Class B (for use in residential or commercial locations). Depending on where it is
operated, this product could be subject to restrictions in the FCC rules. (In Canada, the Department of
Communications (DOC), of Industry Canada, regulates wireless interference in much the same way.)
Digital electronics emit weak signals during normal operation that can affect radio, television, or other wireless
products. By examining the product you purchased, you can determine the FCC Class and therefore which of the two
FCC/DOC Warnings apply in the following sections. (Some products may not be labeled at all for FCC; if so, the
reader should then assume these are Class A devices.)
FCC Class A products only display a simple warning statement of one paragraph in length regarding interference and
undesired operation. Most of our products are FCC Class A. The FCC rules have restrictions regarding the locations
where FCC Class A products can be operated.
FCC Class B products display either a FCC ID code, starting with the letters EXN,
or the FCC Class B compliance mark that appears as shown here on the right.
Consult the FCC web site
http://www.fcc.gov
FCC/DOC Warnings
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the
instructions in this manual and the CE Mark Declaration of Conformity**, may cause interference to radio and
television reception. Classification requirements are the same for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
and the Canadian Department of Communications (DOC).
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment under the FCC Rules.
Class A
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
for more information.
Canadian Department of Communications
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du
Canada.
Class B
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du
Canada.
European Union - Compliance to EEC Directives
Readers in the EU/EEC/EEA must refer to the Manufacturer's Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information**
pertaining to the CE Mark compliance scheme. The Manufacturer includes a DoC for most every hardware product
except for those bought for OEMs, if also available from an original manufacturer that also markets in the EU, or
where compliance is not required as for electrically benign apparatus or cables.
* Certain exemptions may apply in the USA, see FCC Rules §15.103 Exempted devices,and§15.105(c).
Also available in sections of CFR 47.
** The CE Mark Declaration of Conformity will contain important supplementary information and instructions
for the user or installer.
Contents
About This Manual
How To Use the Manual Set..........................................................................................xi
Table E-1.Pins Used By the PXI-846x Series Boards ........................................... E-2
PXI-846x and NI-CAN for Windows NTxni.com
About This Manual
This manual contains instructions to help you install and configure your
PXI-8460 (low speed; one port or two port), PXI-8461 (high speed; one
port or two port) or PXI-8462 (dual speed; port one high-speed, port two
low-speed) and the NI-CAN software for Windows NT. This guide uses
PXI-8460 or PXI-8461 to refer to both the one port and two port versions
of the boards.
This manual assumes that you are already familiar with Windows NT.
How To Use the Manual Set
Getting Started
Manual
Novice
Users
NI-CAN
User Manual
Application
Development
and Examples
Installation and
Configuration
Experienced
Users
NI-CAN Programmer
Reference Manual
Function
and Object
Descriptions
Use this getting started manual to install and configure your PXI-8460,
PXI-8461, or PXI-8462 and the NI-CAN software for Windows NT.
Use the NI-CAN User Manual to learn the basics of CAN and how to
develop an application program. The user manual also contains debugging
information and detailed examples.
Use the NI-CAN Programmer Reference Manual for specific information
about each NI-CAN function and object, including format, parameters, and
possible errors.
Conventions
The following conventions appear in this manual:
»The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to
pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options
from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to
avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash.
boldBold text denotes items that you must select or click on in the software,
such as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes
parameter names.
italicItalic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. This font also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word
or value that you must supply.
monospace
monospace italic
PXI-846x and NI-CAN for Windows NTxiini.com
Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples.
This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,
variables, filenames and extensions, and code excerpts.
Italic text in this font denotes text that is a placeholder for a word or value
that you must supply.
Related Documentation
The following documents contain information that you may find helpful as
you read this manual:
•ANSI/ISO Standard 11898-1993, Road Vehicles—Interchange of
Digital Information—Controller Area Network (CAN) for High-Speed
Communication
•ANSI/ISO Standard 11519-2-1994, Road Vehicles—Low-Speed
Serial Data Communication—Part 2: Low-Speed Controller Area
Network (CAN)
•CAN Specification Version 2.0, 1991, Robert Bosch Gmbh.,
Postfach 500, D-7000 Stuttgart 1
•CiA Draft Standard 102, Version 2.0, CAN Physical Layer for
Industrial Applications
•CompactPCI Specification, Revision 2.0, PCI Industrial Computers
Manufacturers Group
•DeviceNet Specification, Version 2.0, Open DeviceNet Vendor
Association
•PXI Specification, Revision 1.0, National Instruments Corporation
This chapter lists what you need to get started, provides an overview of the
PXI hardware and the NI-CAN software for Windows NT, and describes
optional equipment you can order.
What You Need to Get Started
Make sure you have all of the following items before you attempt to install
the hardware and software:
❑
Windows NT 3.51 or later installed on your computer
–PXI-8460 one port
–PXI-8460 two port
–PXI-8461 one port
–PXI-8461 two port
–PXI-8462 two port
1
❑
3.5 in., high-density (1.44 MB) disks, which are included in your kit:
–NI-CAN Software for Windows 95/98/NT
Version 1.4
(Disk x of 4)
❑
CAN interface cables that meet the requirements in Appendix B,
Cabling Requirements for PXI-8460 Low-Speed CAN, Appendix C,
Cabling Requirements for PXI-8461 High-Speed CAN,or
Appendix D, Cabling Requirements for PXI-8462 Dual-Speed CAN.
Hardware Overview
The PXI-8460 or PXI-8461 (one port and two port) and PXI-8462 are
software configurable and compliant with the PXI Specification andCompactPCI Specification. With a PXI-8460, PXI-8461, or PXI-8462
board, you can make your PXI or CompactPCI chassis communicate with
and control CAN devices.
The PXI-8461 physical layer fully conforms to the ISO 11898 physical
layer specification for CAN and is optically isolated to 500 V. The
PXI-8460 physical layer conforms to the ISO 11519-2 physical layer
specification for CAN and is also optically isolated to 500 V. CAN
interfacing is accomplished using the Intel 82527 CAN controller chip.
The PXI-8461 supports a wide variety of transfer rates up to 1 Mb/s. The
PXI-8460 supports rates up to 125 kb/s. The PXI-8462 is a dual-speed
board, with port one configured as a high-speed port (ISO 11898), and port
two configured as a low-speed port (ISO 11519-2). The CAN physical
layer on the PXI-8460, PXI-8461, and PXI-8462 can be powered either
internally (from the board) or externally (from the bus cable power). The
power source for the CAN physical layer for each port is configured with
a jumper.
PXI-8461 boards are available with two physical connector types:
•DB-9 D-Sub
•Combicon-style pluggable screw terminals
PXI-8460 and PXI-8462 boards are available with DB-9 D-Sub connectors.
The PXI-846x series boards use the Real-Time System Integration (RTSI)
bus to solve the problem of synchronizing several functions across multiple
boards to a common trigger or timing event. The RTSI bus is implemented
by using the National Instruments PXI trigger bus to route timing and
trigger signals between the CAN hardware and National Instruments DAQ,
IMAQ, or additional CAN hardware. Although the PXI-846x series board
with RTSI bus is available in a PXI chassis, there are important issues
to consider when using it in a CompactPCI chassis. Please refer to
Appendix E, RTSI Bus, for detailed information about the PXI-846x series
RTSI interface.
The PXI-8460, PXI-8461 and PXI-8462 boards use the Intel 386EX
embedded processor to implement time-critical features provided by the
NI-CAN software. The PXI-8460, PXI-8461 and PXI-8462 communicate
with the NI-CAN driver through on-board shared memory and an interrupt.
NI-CAN Software Overview
The NI-CAN software includes a native, 32-bit multitasking Windows NT
kernel driver. The NI-CAN software is fully integrated into the
Windows NT operating system. You can configure it through the
Windows NT Control Panel and uninstall it through the Add/Remove
Programs applet of the Control Panel.
PXI-846x and NI-CAN for Windows NT1-2ni.com
The NI-CAN software for Windows NT supports the concurrent use of
multiple CAN boards. For example, you can use two PXI-8461 boards in
the same system at the same time.
The NI-CAN software, along with the PXI hardware, transforms your
computer into a CAN interface with complete communications and bus
management capability. The NI-CAN software includes the following
components:
•Firmware (runs on embedded Intel 386EX)
•Device driver
•Diagnostic test utility
•Configuration utility
•Language interface libraries for Microsoft Visual C/C++ 2.0 or later,
LabWindows/CVI 4.0 or later, and LabVIEW 4.0 or later
•Example programs that use NI-CAN functions
Optional Programming Tools
Your kit includes the NI-CAN software for Windows NT. In addition,
you can order the following software from National Instruments.
Chapter 1Introduction
LabVIEW is a complete programming environment that departs from the
sequential nature of traditional programming languages and features a
graphical programming environment. It includes all the tools needed for
instrument control, data acquisition, analysis, and presentation. LabVIEW
also includes an extensive instrument driver library.
Measurement Studio bundles LabWindows/CVI among other tools for
C programmers designed for building measurement and automation
applications. LabWindows/CVI is an interactive ANSI C development
environment for building test and measurement and instrument control
systems. It includes interactive code-generation tools and a graphical editor
for building custom user interfaces. It also includes built-in libraries for
IEEE 488.2, VXI, RS-232 control, and plug-in data acquisition. When you
order LabWindows/CVI, you also get hundreds of complete instrument
drivers, which are modular, source-code programs that handle the
communication with your instrument so that you do not have to learn
the programming details.
BridgeVIEW is a radical departure from traditional automation software
that provides a flexible program development system for a variety of
CAN applications including general manufacturing, test, and control.
Leveraging National Instruments patented graphical programming
language G (otherwise known as LabVIEW), BridgeVIEW gives you the
ability to integrate functionality in a way that is not possible with traditional
automation software. In addition to the programming advantages of G,
BridgeVIEW also provides a number of features for the development of
your industrial automation application: graphical HMI (Human Machine
Interface); ease of use; fill-in-the-blank configuration utilities; HMI G
Wizard for simplified HMI development; historical data collection and
trending; alarm and event reporting and logging; security; and connectivity
to PLCs and industrial device networks like DeviceNet.
For more information about Measurement Studio, LabVIEW, and
BridgeVIEW, contact National Instruments.
PXI-846x and NI-CAN for Windows NT1-4ni.com
Installation and Configuration
This chapter describes how to install and configure the NI-CAN software
for Windows NT and the PXI-8460, PXI-8461 or PXI-8462 hardware.
Install the NI-CAN Software
Install the NI-CAN software for Windows NT before you install your
hardware.
Installation for Windows NT 3.51
2
1. Logonas
The NI-CAN setup program must have
because the program modifies the configuration registry of your
system.
2.Insert the CD, NI-CAN for Windows NT/9x.
3.In the Run dialog box, type the following:
x:\setup
wherexis the letter of your CD drive.
4.After the software installs, shut down Windows NT and turn off your
computer when the setup is complete.
5.Proceed to the section Install the Hardware.
Installing for Windows NT 4.0
1. Logonas
The NI-CAN setup program must have
because the program modifies the configuration registry of your
system.
You can use this same applet to uninstall the NI-CAN software
at a later time. Refer to Appendix A, Uninstalling the Hardware
and Software, for more information.
4.Click on the Install button.
5.When prompted, insert the CD, NI-CAN for Windows NT/9x, and click
on the Next button to proceed.
6.The setup wizard guides you through the necessary steps to install
the NI-CAN software. You may go back and change values where
appropriate by clicking on the Back button. If at any time you want to
exit the setup, click on the Cancel button.
7.Shut down Windows NT and turn off your computer when the setup is
complete.
PXI-846x and NI-CAN for Windows NT2-2ni.com
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