For further support information, refer to the Technical Support and Professional Services appendix. To comment
on the documentation, send email to techpubs@ni.com.
The NI PXI-1042 Series chassis are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment,
as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective
during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects
in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National
Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives
notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be
uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before
any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are
covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical
accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent
editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected.
In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
XCEPTASSPECIFIEDHEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTSMAKESNOWARRANTIES, EXPRESSORIMPLIED, ANDSPECIFICALLYDISCLAIMSANYWARRANTYOF
E
MERCHANTABILITYORFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSE . CUSTOMER’SRIGHTTORECOVERDAMAGESCAUSEDBYFAULTORNEGLIGENCEONTHEPART OF
N
ATIONAL INSTRUMENTSSHALLBELIMITEDTOTHEAMOUNTTHERETOFOREPAIDBYTHECUSTOMER. NATIONAL INSTRUMENTSWILLNOTBELIABLEFOR
DAMAGESRESULTINGFROMLOSSOFDATA, PROFITS, USEOFPRODUCTS, ORINCIDENTALORCONSEQUENTIALDAMAGES, EVENIFADVISEDOFTHEPO SSIBILITY
THEREOF. This limitation of the liability of National Instruments will apply regardless of the form of action, whether in contract or tort, including
negligence. Any action against National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments
shall not be liable for any delay in performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover
damages, defects, malfunctions, or service failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or
maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire,
flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside reasonable control.
Copyright
Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National
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National Instruments™, NI™, and ni.com™ are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation.
Product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
Patents
For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file
on your CD, or
ni.com/patents.
WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS
(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF
RELIABILITY SUITABLE FOR USE IN OR IN CONNECTION WITH SURGICAL IMPLANTS OR AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN
ANY LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS WHOSE FAILURE TO PERFORM CAN REASONABLY BE EXPECTED TO CAUSE SIGNIFICANT
INJURY TO A HUMAN.
(2) IN ANY APPLICATION, INCLUDING THE ABOVE, RELIABILITY OF OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE PRODUCTS CAN BE
IMPAIRED BY ADVERSE FACTORS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FLUCTUATIONS IN ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY,
COMPUTER HARDWARE MALFUNCTIONS, COMPUTER OPERATING SYSTEM SOFTWARE FITNESS, FITNESS OF COMPILERS
AND DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE USED TO DEVELOP AN APPLICATION, INSTALLATION ERRORS, SOFTWARE AND
HARDWARE COMPATIBILITY PROBLEMS, MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING OR CONTROL
DEVICES, TRANSIENT FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (HARDWARE AND/OR SOFTWARE), UNANTICIPATED USES OR
MISUSES, OR ERRORS ON THE PART OF THE USER OR APPLICATIONS DESIGNER (ADVERSE FACTORS SUCH AS THESE ARE
HEREAFTER COLLECTIVELY TERMED “SYSTEM FAILURES”). ANY APPLICATION WHERE A SYSTEM FAILURE WOULD
CREATE A RISK OF HARM TO PROPERTY OR PERSONS (INCLUDING THE RISK OF BODILY INJURY AND DEATH) SHOULD
NOT BE RELIANT SOLELY UPON ONE FORM OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEM DUE TO THE RISK OF SYSTEM FAILURE. TO AVOID
DAMAGE, INJURY, OR DEATH, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MUST TAKE REASONABLY PRUDENT STEPS TO
PROTECT AGAINST SYSTEM FAILURES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BACK-UP OR SHUT DOWN MECHANISMS.
BECAUSE EACH END-USER SYSTEM IS CUSTOMIZED AND DIFFERS FROM NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS' TESTING
PLATFORMS AND BECAUSE A USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MAY USE NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS IN
COMBINATION WITH OTHER PRODUCTS IN A MANNER NOT EVALUATED OR CONTEMPLATED BY NATIONAL
INSTRUMENTS, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER IS ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE FOR VERIFYING AND VALIDATING
THE SUITABILITY OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS WHENEVER NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE
INCORPORATED IN A SYSTEM OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE APPROPRIATE DESIGN,
PROCESS AND SAFETY LEVEL OF SUCH SYSTEM OR APPLICATION.
Connecting to Power Source........................................................................... 3-5
Appendix A
Specifications
Appendix B
Pinouts
Appendix C
Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manualvini.com
About This Manual
The NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual describes the features of the
PXI-1042 Series chassis and contains information about configuring the
chassis, installing the modules, and operating and using the PXI-1042
Series chassis.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
»The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to
pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options
from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to
avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash. When this symbol is marked on
the product, refer to the Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference document, shipped with the product, for precautions to take.
boldBold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter
names.
italicItalic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. This font also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word
or value that you must supply.
monospaceText in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples.
This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,
variables, filenames, and extensions.
PXI-1042/PXI-1042QThe PXI-1042 chassis appears in the views throughout the manual.
The mechanical features are identical between the PXI-1042 and the
PXI-1042Q chassis unless otherwise noted.
The following documents contain information that you might find helpful
as you read this manual:
•Compact PCI Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0
•PXI Specification, Revision 2.0
•IEEE 1101.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Mechanical Core
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEC 603-2 Connectors
•IEEE 1101.10, IEEE Standard for Additional Mechanical
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEEE 1101.1 Equipment
Practice
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manualviiini.com
Getting Started
This chapter describes the key features of the PXI-1042 Series chassis and
lists the kit contents and optional equipment you can order from National
Instruments.
Unpacking
Carefully inspect the shipping container and the chassis for damage. Check
for visible damage to the metal work. Check to make sure all handles,
hardware, and switches are undamaged. Inspect the inner chassis for any
possible damage, debris, or detached components. If damage appears to
have been caused during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. Retain the
packing material for possible inspection and/or reshipment.
What You Need to Get Started
The PXI-1042 Series kit contains the following items:
1
❑ PXI-1042 or PXI-1042Q chassis
❑ Filler panels
❑ AC power cable (refer to Table 1-1 for AC power cables)
❑ NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual
❑ Software media with Chassis Initialization file, chassis.ini
❑ Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference
If you are missing any of the items listed in Table 1-1, or if you have the
incorrect AC power cable, contact National Instruments.
The PXI-1042 Series combines a high-performance 8-slot PXI backplane
with a high-output power supply and a structural design that has been
optimized for maximum usability in a wide range of applications. The
chassis’ modular design ensures a high level of maintainability, resulting in
a very low mean time to repair (MTTR). The PXI-1042 Series fully comply
with the PXI Specification, Revision 2.0, offering advanced timing and
synchronization features.
The key features of the PXI-1042 Series include the following:
•PXI and CompactPCI (PICMG 2.0 R 3.0) module compatibility
•Compact 3U-sized, 8-slot chassis
•Universal AC input: automatic voltage and frequency ranging
•Over-current protection through push-reset circuit breaker
(no AC-input fuses to replace)
•Removable modular power-supply shuttle
•Remote voltage monitoring and inhibit through a rear-panel connector
•On/Off (Standby) power switch on the front panel for easy access
•Temperature-sensing module that can adjust fan speed based on
air-intake temperature to minimize audible noise
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual1-2ni.com
•Front-panel LED that can indicate power supply failure
•Carrying handle for portability
•Tilt feet for bench-top applications
Chassis Description
Figures 1-1 and 1-2 show the key features of the PXI-1042 chassis
front and back panels. Figure 1-1 shows the front view of the PXI-1042.
Figure 1-2 shows the rear view of the PXI-1042. Figure 1-3 shows the
rear view of the PXI-1042Q.
Chapter 1Getting Started
1
2
3
4
1 Backplane Connectors (Located in Slots 1–8)
2 On/Off (Standby) Power Switch
3 Removable Feet
4 Power LED
5 Controller Expansion Slots
5
NI PXI-1042
76
6 System Controller Slot
7 Star Trigger Slot
8 Peripheral Slots
9 Filler Panel
10 Chassis Model
The first option is a pair of mounting brackets for use on the front of the
chassis. The second option is a rear rack mount kit. The rear rack mount kit
differs from the front kit to allow for easier installation into the rack.
For more information, refer to Figure A-3, PXI-1042 Series Chassis Rack
Mount Kit Components.
Slot Blockers
Optional slot blocker kits are available from National Instruments for
improved thermal performance when all slots are not used.
PXI-1042 Series Backplane Overview
Interoperability with CompactPCI
The PXI-1042 Series backplane is interoperable with PXI-compatible
products and standard CompactPCI products. This is an important feature,
because some PXI systems may require components that do not implement
PXI-specific features. For example, you may want to use a standard
CompactPCI network interface card in a PXI chassis.
The signals on the backplane P1 connector meet the requirements of the
CompactPCI specification for both the peripheral and system modules.
The PXI-specific signals are on the P2 connector and are found only on the
signal lines reserved or not used in the CompactPCI 64-bit specification.
Therefore, all modules that meet the requirements of the CompactPCI
64-bit specification will function in the PXI-1042 Series.
System Controller Slot
The system controller slot is Slot 1 of the chassis as defined by the PXI
specification. It has three controller expansion slots for system controller
modules that are wider than one slot. As defined in the PXI specification,
these slots allow the controller to expand to the left to prevent the controller
from using peripheral slots.
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual1-6ni.com
Star Trigger Slot
Peripheral Slots
Local Bus
Chapter 1Getting Started
The Star Trigger (ST) slot is Slot 2. This slot has dedicated equal-length
trigger lines between Slot 2 and each remaining peripheral slot (refer to
Figure 1-4). This slot is intended for modules with ST functionality that can
provide individual triggers to all other peripheral modules. However, if you
do not require advanced trigger functionality, you can install any standard
peripheral module in this slot.
There are seven peripheral slots including the Star Trigger slot.
The PXI backplane local bus is a daisy-chained bus that connects each
peripheral slot with adjacent peripheral slots to the left and right, as shown
in Figure 1-4.
The left local bus signals on Slot 2 are used for Star Trigger and do not
connect to Slot 1. The right local bus signals on Slot 8 are not routed
anywhere.
For example, a given peripheral slot’s right local bus connects to the
adjacent slot’s left local bus, and so on. Each local bus is 13 lines wide and
can pass analog signals between cards or provide a high-speed side-band
digital communication path that does not reduce the PXI bus bandwidth.
Local bus signals may range from high-speed TTL signals to analog signals
as high as 42 V.
Initialization software uses the configuration information specific to each
adjacent peripheral module to evaluate local bus compatibility.
All slots share eight trigger lines. You can use these trigger lines in a variety
of ways. For example, you can use triggers to synchronize the operation of
several different PXI peripheral modules. In other applications, one module
can control carefully timed sequences of operations performed on other
modules in the system. Modules can pass triggers to one another, allowing
precisely timed responses to asynchronous external events the system is
monitoring or controlling.
Local
Bus
Peripheral Slot [3]
Figure 1-4. PXI Local Bus and Star Trigger Routing
Peripheral Slot [4]
Peripheral Slot [7]
Local
Bus
Peripheral Slot [8]
System Reference Clock
The PXI-1042 Series chassis supply the PXI 10 MHz system clock signal
(PXI_CLK10) independently to each peripheral slot. An independent
buffer (having a source impedance matched to the backplane and a skew of
less than 250 ps between slots) drives the clock signal to each peripheral
slot. You can use this common reference clock signal to synchronize
multiple modules in a measurement or control system. You can drive
PXI_CLK10 from an external source through the PXI_CLK10_IN pin
on the P2 connector of the Star Trigger Slot. Refer to Table B-4, P2 (J2)
Connector Pinout for the Star Trigger Slot. Sourcing an external clock on
this pin automatically replaces the backplane’s 10 MHz source. You also
can drive PXI_CLK10 from the 10 MHz REF IN connector on the rear of
the chassis. Sourcing an external clock on this connector automatically
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual1-8ni.com
Chapter 1Getting Started
overrides the backplane’s 10 MHz clock. If the clock signal is present
on both the PXI_CLK10_IN pin of the Star Trigger Slot and the
10 MHz REF IN connector on the rear of the chassis, the signal on the Star
Trigger Slot is selected and provided to all peripheral slots and the external
10 MHz REF OUT connector on the rear of the chassis.
This chapter describes how to prepare and operate the PXI-1042 Series
chassis.
Before connecting the chassis to a power source, read this chapter and the
Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference document
included with your kit.
Chassis Cooling Considerations
The PXI-1042 Series chassis are designed to operate on a bench or in an
instrument rack. Determine how you want to use the chassis and follow the
appropriate installation instructions.
Providing Adequate Clearance
Apertures in the top and along both sides of the chassis facilitate power
supply and module cooling. Air enters through filters and fan inlets in the
lower rear of the chassis and exits through the upper sections on both sides
and through the top, as shown in Figure 2-1. Place the chassis on a bench
top or in an instrument rack so that the fans (air inlets) and the air outlet
apertures along both sides and the top of the chassis have adequate
ventilation. Keep other equipment a minimum of 3 in. away from the air
inlets on the rear of the chassis.
2
When rack mounting a PXI-1042 Series chassis, provide 1.75 in. (44.5 mm)
clearance above and on the sides of the unit for adequate venting.
High-power applications may require additional clearance.
Figure 2-1. PXI-1042 Series Chassis Airflow Side View
1
2
Install the chassis so that you can easily access the rear panel. This
simplifies replacing the air filters or power supply shuttle assembly,
if necessary.
Setting Fan Speed
The fan-speed selector switch is on the rear panel of the PXI-1042 Series
chassis. Refer to Figure 1-2, Rear View of the PXI-1042 Chassis, and
Figure 1-3, Rear View of the PXI-1042Q Chassis, to locate the fan-speed
selector switch. Select HIGH for maximum cooling performance
(recommended) or AUTO for quieter operation. When set to AUTO,
the fan speed is determined by chassis intake air temperature.
Installing Filler Panels
To improve module cooling performance, install filler panels (provided
with the chassis) in unused or empty slots. Secure with the captive
mounting screws provided.
NI PXI-1042 Series User Manual2-2ni.com
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