NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
12-Bit 200 MS/s Digitizer
This document lists the specifications for the NI PXI/PCI-5124 (NI 5124)
high-speed digitizer. Unless otherwise noted, these specifications are valid
for the following conditions:
• All filter settings
• All impedance selections
• Sample clock set to 200 MS/s using onboard clock
Typical values are representative of an average unit operating at room
temperature. Specifications are subject to change without notice. For the
most recent NI 5124 specifications, visit
To access the NI 5124 documentation, including the NI High-Speed
Digitizers Getting Started Guide , which contains functional descriptions
of the NI 5124 signals, navigate to Start»All Programs»National
Instruments»NI-SCOPE»Documentation .
Hot Surface If the NI 5124 has been in use, it may exceed safe handling temperatures and
cause burns. Allow the NI 5124 to cool before removing it from the PXI chassis or PC.
Refer to the Environment section for operating temperatures of this device.
ni.com/manuals.
Contents
Vertical.................................................................................................... 2
Analog Input (Channel 0 and Channel 1) ........................................ 2
Horizontal................................................................................................ 13
Sample Clock...................................................................................13
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Reference Clock...................................16
CLK IN (Sample Clock and Reference Clock Input,
Front Panel Connector) ................................................................. 17
CLK OUT (Sample Clock and Reference Clock Output,
Front Panel Connector) ................................................................. 17
Trigger..................................................................................................... 17
Reference (Stop) Trigger ................................................................. 17
TRIG (External Trigger, Front Panel Connector)............................ 19
PFI 0 and PFI 1 (Programmable Function Interface,
AUX Front Panel Connector) ...............................................................20
TClk Specifications .................................................................................21
Waveform Specifications ........................................................................22
Calibration ...............................................................................................23
Power .......................................................................................................23
Software...................................................................................................24
Environment ............................................................................................25
NI PXI-5124 .....................................................................................25
NI PCI-5124 .....................................................................................26
Safety, Electromagnetic Compatibility, and CE Compliance .................27
Safety................................................................................................27
Electromagnetic Compatibility.........................................................27
CE Compliance.................................................................................27
Environmental Management ............................................................28
Physical....................................................................................................28
Front Panel Connectors ....................................................................28
Dimensions and Weight ...................................................................29
Where to Go for Support .........................................................................31
Vertical
Analog Input (Channel 0 and Channel 1)
Specification Val ue Comments
Number of
Channels
Connector BNC —
Impedance and Coupling
Input Impedance 50 Ω ±2.0% 1MΩ ±0.75% in parallel
Input Coupling AC, DC, GND AC coupling
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications 2 ni.com
Two (simultaneously sampled) —
Software
with a typical capacitance
of 29 pF
selectable
available on
1MΩ only
Specification Val ue Comments
Voltage Levels
Full Scale (FS)
Input Range and
Programmable
Vertical Offset
Range
(V
50 Ω 1MΩ —
Vertical
pk-pk
)
Offset Range
(V)
Range
(V
pk-pk
Vertical Offset
Range (V)
)
0.2 ±0.1 0.2 ±0.1
0.4 ±0.2 0.4 ±0.2
1 ±0.5 1 ±0.5
2 ±1 2 ±1
4 ±2 4 ±2
10 0 10 ±5
20 0
Maximum Input
Overload
7V
50 Ω 1MΩ —
with |Peaks| ≤10 V |Peaks | ≤42 V
rms
Accuracy
Resolution 12 bits —
DC Accuracy
(Programmable
Vertical
Offset = 0 V)
Range (V
) NI PXI-5124 NI PCI-5124 Within ±5 °C of
pk-pk
0.2 and 0.4 ±(0.65% of Input
+ 1.3 mV)
1 and 2 ±(0.65% of Input
+ 1.5 mV)
±(0.65% of Input
+ 1.8 mV)
±(0.65% of Input
+ 2.1 mV)
self-calibration
temperature
4, 10, and
20 (1 MΩ only)
Programmable
±0.4% of offset setting Within ±5 °C of
Vertical Offset
Accuracy
© National Instruments Corporation 3 NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
±(0.65% of Input
+ 10.0 mV)
±(0.65% of Input
+ 10.0 mV)
self-calibration
temperature
Specification Val ue Comments
DC Drift Range (V
) 50 Ω and 1 MΩ —
pk-pk
0.2, 0.4, 1, and 2 ±(0.057% of Input + 0.006% of FS
4, 10, and
20 (1 MΩ only)
AC Amplitude
Accuracy
50 Ω 1MΩ Within ±5 °C of
±0.06 dB
(±0.7%) at 50 kHz
Crosstalk,
≤ –85 dB at 10 MHz CH 0 to/from
Typical
Sparkle Code
Rate, Typical
<300 ppt* with onboard clock or 200 MHz external clock
*
<3 ppt
with 150 MHz external clock
0 with 100 MHz external clock
Bandwidth and Transient Response
Bandwidth
(–3 dB)
Range (V
All ranges
) 50 Ω 1MΩ Filters off
pk-pk
except 0.2
+100μ V) per °C
±(0.057% of Input + 0.006% of FS
+ 900 µV) per °C
±0.09 dB
(±1.0%) at 50 kHz
150 MHz 145 MHz up to
40 °C
self-calibration
temperature
CH 1, External
Trigger to CH 0
or CH 1
Results based
on 2 × 10
12
samples
*
ppt = parts per
trillion (10
*
135 MHz
*
above 40 °C
12
)
0.2 85 MHz 75 MHz
Rise/Fall Time,
Typical
Range (V
All ranges
) 50 Ω and 1 MΩ Filters off
pk-pk
2.4 ns
except 0.2
0.2 3.3 ns
Bandwidth
Limit Filters
Noise Filter Antialias Filter Only one filter
20 MHz, typical
2-pole Bessel filter
60 MHz, typical
4-pole elliptical filter
can be enabled
at any given
time. The
antialias filter
is enabled by
default.
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications 4 ni.com
Specification Val ue Comments
AC Coupling
Cutoff
(–3 dB)
Passband
Flatness
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
Amplitude (dB Relative To 50 kHz)
–8
–9
–10
12 Hz AC coupling
available on
1MΩ only
Filter Settings Range
(V
pk-pk
Filters Off All
ranges
except
0.2
) 50 Ω and 1 MΩ
±0.5 dB DC to 20 MHz
±1.0 dB 20 MHz to 50 MHz
±1.7 dB 50 MHz to
Referenced
to 50 kHz
100 MHz
0.2 ±0.6 dB DC to 20 MHz
±1.5 dB 20 MHz to 40 MHz
Antialias
Filter On
All
ranges
Noise Filter On
Frequency (Hz)
–1.0 dB to +2.0 dB
DC to 55 MHz
Antialias
Filter On
Filters
Off
200 M 100 M 10 M 1 M
Figure 1. NI 5124 Frequency Response (Typical)
© National Instruments Corporation 5 NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
Specification Val ue Comments
Spectral Characteristics
Spurious-Free
Dynamic Range
with Harmonics
(SFDR)
(Physical),
Typical
Total Harmonic
Distortion
(THD), Typical
Range
(V
) 50 Ω 1MΩ
pk-pk
0.2 75 dBc 70 dBc
0.4 75 dBc 70 dBc
1 72 dBc 70 dBc
2 72 dBc 70 dBc
4 65 dBc 67 dBc
10 65 dBc 60 dBc
20
— 60 dBc
(1 MΩ only)
Range
(V
) 50 Ω 1MΩ
pk-pk
0.2 –74 dBc –68 dBc
0.4 –74 dBc –68 dBc
1 –72 dBc –68 dBc
2 –72 dBc –67 dBc
4 –63 dBc –66 dBc
10 –63 dBc –58 dBc
Filters off
or antialias
filter on
10 MHz,
–1 dBFS input
signal
Includes the
2nd through
the 5th
harmonics
Measured
from DC to
100 MHz on
NI PXI-5124
Measured
from 5 kHz to
100 MHz on
NI PCI-5124
Filters off
or antialias
filter on
10 MHz,
–1 dBFS input
signal
Includes the
nd
2
through
th
the 5
harmonics
20
— –58 dBc
(1 MΩ only)
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications 6 ni.com
Specification Val ue Comments
Intermodulation
Distortion,
Typical
Signal-to-Noise
Ratio (SNR),
Typical
Signal to Noise
and Distortion
(SINAD),
Typical
0.2 V
pk-pk
to 2.0 V
Ranges on 50 Ω Input Filters off
pk-pk
–75 dBc
50 Ω 1MΩ Excludes
Range
(V
pk-pk
Filters
)
Off
Antialias
Filter On
Filters
Off
0.2 57 dB 56 dB 53 dB 55 dB
0.4 58 dB 57 dB 55 dB 57 dB
1 58 dB 58 dB 57 dB 57 dB
2 58 dB 58 dB 57 dB 57 dB
4 — — 56 dB 58 dB
50 Ω 1MΩ Includes
Range
(V
pk-pk
Filters
)
Off
Antialias
Filter On
Filters
Off
0.2 57 dB 56 dB 53 dB 55 dB
0.4 58 dB 57 dB 55 dB 57 dB
1 58 dB 58 dB 57 dB 57 dB
2 58 dB 58 dB 57 dB 57 dB
Antialias
Filter On
Antialias
Filter On
or antialias
filter on
Two tones at
10.2 MHz and
11.2 MHz
Each tone is
–7 dBFS
harmonics
10 MHz,
–1 dBFS input
signal
Measured
from DC to
100 MHz
harmonics
10 MHz,
–1 dBFS input
signal
Measured
from DC to
100 MHz
4 — — 56 dB 57 dB
© National Instruments Corporation 7 NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
Amplitude (dBFS)
–80
–90
–100
9.83 MHz, –1 dBFS Input Signal
–110
10 M 20 M 30 M 40 M 50 M 60 M 70 M 80 M 90 M 100 M 1 M
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 2. NI 5124 Dynamic Performance, 50 Ω , 1 V
pk-pk
Range,
262,144 Point FFT (Typical)
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications 8 ni.com
Specification Val ue Comments
RMS Noise Range (V
0.2 NI PXI-5124:
0.4 188 μ V
1 470 μ V
2 940 μ V
4 1.88 mV
10 4.7 mV
20
(1 MΩ only)
) 50 Ω 1MΩ Noise filter on
pk-pk
50 Ω
terminator
connected
to input
94 μ V
rms
(0.047% FS)
NI PCI-5124:
106 μ V
rms
(0.053% FS)
(0.047% FS)
rms
rms
(0.047% FS)
rms
(0.047% FS)
(0.047% FS)
rms
rms
(0.047% FS)
— 9.4 mV
NI PXI-5124:
104 μV
rms
(0.052% FS)
NI PCI-5124:
116 μV
rms
(0.058% FS)
192 μV
rms
(0.048% FS)
480 μV
rms
(0.048% FS)
960 μV
rms
(0.048% FS)
1.92 mV
rms
(0.048% FS)
4.8 mV
rms
(0.048% FS)
rms
(0.047% FS)
© National Instruments Corporation 9 NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
Specification Val ue Comments
RMS Noise Range (V
0.2 NI PXI-5124:
0.4 200 μ V
1 500 μ V
2 1.0 mV
4 2.04 mV
10 5.1 mV
20
(1 MΩ only)
) 50 Ω 1M Ω Antialias
pk-pk
NI PXI-5124:
112 μ V
rms
(0.056% FS)
NI PCI-5124:
126 μ V
rms
(0.063% FS)
rms
(0.05% FS)
rms
(0.05% FS)
(0.05% FS)
rms
rms
(0.051% FS)
rms
(0.051% FS)
N/A 10.2 mV
130 μV
rms
(0.065% FS)
NI PCI-5124:
146 μV
rms
(0.073% FS)
216 μV
rms
(0.054% FS)
510 μV
rms
(0.051% FS)
1.02 mV
rms
(0.051% FS)
2.16 mV
rms
(0.054% FS)
5.2 mV
rms
(0.052% FS)
rms
(0.051% FS)
filter on
50 Ω
terminator
connected
to input
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications 10 ni.com