National Instruments NI PXIe-1071 User Manual

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PXI Express
NI PXIe-1071 User Manual
NI PXIe-1071 User Manual
TM
February 2013 373011D-01
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Important Information
Warranty
The NI PXIe-1071 is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instruc tions if National Instruments receives notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by warranty.
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Electromagnetic Compatibility Information
This hardware has been tested and found to comply with the applicable regulatory requirements and limits for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) as indicated in the hardware’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC) designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the hardware is operated in the intended electromagnetic environment. In special cases, for example when either highly sensitive or noisy hardware is being used in close proximity, additional mitigation measures may have to be employed to minimize the potential for electromagnetic interference.
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Reorient the antenna of the receiver (the device suffering interference).
Relocate the transmitter (the device generating interference) with respect to the receiver.
Plug the transmitter into a different outlet so that the transmitter and the receiver are on different branch circuits.
Some hardware may require the use of a metal, shielded enclosure (windowless version) to meet the EMC requirements for special EMC environments such as, for marine use or in heavy industrial areas. Refer to the hardware’s user documentation and
1
for product installation requirements.
the DoC
When the hardware is connected to a test object or to test leads, the system may become more sensitive to disturbances or may cause interference in the local electromagnetic environment.
Operation of this hardware in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference. Users are required to correct the interference at their own expense or cease operation of the hardware.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s right to operate the hardware under the local regulatory rules.
1
.
1
. These requirements and limits are
1
The Declaration of Conformity (DoC) contains important EMC compliance information and instructions for the user or installer. To obtain the DoC for this product, visit and click the appropriate link in the Certification column.
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Contents
About This Manual
Related Documentation..................................................................................................ix
Chapter 1 Getting Started
Unpacking......................................................................................................................1-1
What You Need to Get Started ......................................................................................1-1
Key Features ..................................................................................................................1-2
Chassis Description........................................................................................................1-3
Optional Equipment.......................................................................................................1-5
EMC Filler Panels ...........................................................................................1-5
Rack Mount Kit ...............................................................................................1-5
Slot Blockers ...................................................................................................1-6
Handle/Feet Kit ...............................................................................................1-6
NI PXIe-1071 Chassis Backplane Overview.................................................................1-6
Interoperability with CompactPCI ..................................................................1-6
System Controller Slot ....................................................................................1-7
Hybrid Peripheral Slots ...................................................................................1-8
PXI Local Bus .................................................................................................1-8
PXI Trigger Bus ..............................................................................................1-9
System Reference Clock..................................................................................1-9
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
Safety Information .........................................................................................................2-1
Chassis Cooling Considerations ....................................................................................2-2
Providing Adequate Clearance ........................................................................2-2
Chassis Ambient Temperature Definition.......................................................2-6
Setting Fan Speed............................................................................................2-6
Installing Filler Panels.....................................................................................2-6
Installing Slot Blockers ...................................................................................2-6
Rack Mounting ..............................................................................................................2-6
Connecting Safety Ground.............................................................................................2-7
Connecting to Power Source..........................................................................................2-7
Installing a PXI Express System Controller ..................................................................2-7
Installing Peripheral Modules........................................................................................2-10
Power Inhibit Switch LED Indicator .............................................................................2-11
Inhibit Mode Switch ......................................................................................................2-12
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Contents
PXI Express System Configuration with MAX ............................................................ 2-13
PXI-1 System Configuration........................................................................... 2-14
Using System Configuration and Initialization Files .................................................... 2-15
Chapter 3 Maintenance
Service Interval.............................................................................................................. 3-1
Preparation.....................................................................................................................3-1
Cleaning......................................................................................................................... 3-2
Interior Cleaning ............................................................................................. 3-2
Exterior Cleaning ............................................................................................3-2
Appendix A Specifications
Appendix B Pinouts
Appendix C Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
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About This Manual
The NI PXIe-1071 User Manual describes the features of the NI PXIe-1071 chassis and contains information about configuring the chassis, installing the modules, and operating the chassis.
Related Documentation
The following documents contain information that you might find helpful as you read this manual:
IEEE 1101.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Mechanical Core
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEC 603-2 Connectors
IEEE 1101.10, IEEE Standard for Additional Mechanical
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEEE 1101.1 Equipment Practice
PICMG EXP.0 R1.0 CompactPCI Express Specification, PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group
PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.0, PCI Special Interest Group
PXI-5 PXI Express Hardware Specification, Revision 1.0, PXI Systems Alliance
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Getting Started
This chapter describes the key features of the NI PXIe-1071 chassis and lists the kit contents and optional equipment you can order from National Instruments.
Unpacking
Carefully inspect the shipping container and the chassis for damage. Check for visible damage to the metal work. Check to make sure all handles, hardware, and switches are undamaged. Inspect the inner chassis for any possible damage, debris, or detached components. If damage appears to have been caused during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. Retain the packing material for possible inspection and/or reshipment.
What You Need to Get Started
The NI PXIe-1071 chassis kit contains the following items:
1
NI PXIe-1071 chassis
Filler panels
AC power cable—refer to Table 1-1 for AC power cables
NI PXIe-1071 User Manual
Software media with PXI Platform Services 2.0 or higher
Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility
Chassis number labels
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
Key Features
Table 1-1. AC Power Cables
Power Cable Reference Standards
Standard 120 V (USA) ANSI C73.11/NEMA 5-15-P/IEC83
Switzerland 220 V SEV
Australia 240 V AS C112
Universal Euro 230 V CEE (7), II, IV, VII IEC83
North America 120 V ANSI C73.20/NEMA 5-15-P/IEC83
United Kingdom 230 V BS 1363/IEC83
If you are missing any of the items listed in Table 1-1, or if you have the incorrect AC power cable, contact National Instruments.
The NI PXIe-1071 combines a 4-slot PXI Express backplane with a structural design optimized for maximum usability in a wide range of applications.
The key features of the NI PXIe-1071 chassis include the following:
Accepts 3U PXI Express, Compact PCI Express, and hybrid slot-compatible PXI-1/CompactPCI modules
x4 PCI Express link directly connected to the system slot from
each hybrid slot
32-bit, 33 MHz PCI connected to each hybrid slot
Accepts 4-slot wide PXI Express embedded controller
Rugged, compact chassis with universal AC input
Auto/high temperature-controlled fan speed based on air intake temperature to minimize audible noise
Rack mountable
Optional carrying handle for portability
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Chassis Description
2 2
7
3
4
5
1
8
6
9
NI PXIe-1071
Figures 1-1 and 1-2 show the key features of the NI PXIe-1071 chassis front and back panels. Figure 1-1 shows the front view of the NI PXIe-1071. Figure 1-2 shows the rear view of the NI PXIe-1071.
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1 Backplane Connectors 2 Removable Feet 3 PXI Express Hybrid Peripheral Slots 4 PXI Express System Controller Slot 5 System Controller Expansion Slots
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Figure 1-1. Front View of the NI PXIe-1071 Chassis
6 Power Inhibit Switch 7 Power Inhibit Switch LED 8 Power Supply Airflow Intake Vents 9 Chassis Model Name
Chapter 1 Getting Started
4
5
6
7
64
3
2
1
1 Rear Intake Vents 2 AC Input 3 Power Supply Fan Exhaust 4 Removable Feet
5 Chassis Ground Screw 6 AUTO/HIGH Fan Speed Selector Switch 7 Kensington Slot
Figure 1-2. Rear View of the NI PXIe-1071 Chassis
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
1
4
1 Power Switch (On/Standby) 2 Fan Intake Cover
Figure 1-3. Bottom View of the NI PXIe-1071 Chassis
2
3 Fan Intake Cover Screw 4 Removable Foot
3
Optional Equipment
Contact National Instruments to order the following options for the NI PXIe-1071 chassis.
EMC Filler Panels
Optional EMC filler panel kits are available from National Instruments.
Rack Mount Kit
A rack mount kit option is available for mounting the NI PXIe-1071 chassis into a 19 in. instrument cabinet. Refer to Figure A-3, NI Chassis Rack
Mount Kit Components, for more information.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
Slot Blockers
Optional slot blocker kits are available from National Instruments for improved thermal performance when all slots are not used.
Handle/Feet Kit
An optional side handle and rubber feet kit is available from National Instruments to provide a handle for portability.
NI PXIe-1071 Chassis Backplane Overview
This section provides an overview of the backplane features for the NI PXIe-1071 chassis.
Interoperability with CompactPCI
The design of the NI PXIe-1071 provides you the flexibility to use the following devices in a single PXI Express chassis:
PXI Express compatible products
CompactPCI Express compatible 4-Link system controller products
CompactPCI Express compatible Type-2 peripheral products
PXI peripheral products
Standard CompactPCI peripheral products
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
Refer to Figure 1-4 for an overview of the NI PXIe-1071 architecture.
Figure 1-4. NI PXIe-1071 Backplane Architecture
System Controller Slot
The system controller slot is Slot 1 of the chassis and is a 4-Link configuration system slot as defined by the CompactPCI Express and PXI Express specifications. It has three system controller expansion slots for system controller modules that are wider than one slot. These slots allow the system controller to expand to the left to prevent the system controller from using peripheral slots.
The backplane routes three of the system slot’s x4 PCI Express (PCIe) links to peripheral slots. The fourth link is routed as a x1 to a PCI Express-to-PCI bridge, providing a 32-bit/33 MHz PCI bus to the hybrid slots. Refer to Figure 1-4 for PCI Express and PCI connectivity.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
By default, the system controller will control the power supply with the PS_ON# signals. A logic low on this line will turn the power supply on.
Note The Inhibit Mode switch on the backplane must be in the Default position for the
system controller to have control of the power supply. Refer to the Inhibit Mode Switch section of Chapter 2, Installation and Configuration, for details about the Inhibit Mode switch.
Hybrid Peripheral Slots
The chassis provides three hybrid peripheral slots as defined by the PXI-5 PXI Express Hardware Specification: slots 2-4. A hybrid peripheral slot
can accept the following peripheral modules:
A PXI Express Peripheral with x4 or x1 PCI Express link to the system
A CompactPCI Express Type-2 Peripheral with x4 or x1 PCI Express
A hybrid-compatible PXI Peripheral module that has been modified by
A CompactPCI 32-bit peripheral on the backplane’s 32-bit PCI bus
slot
link to the system slot
replacing the J2 connector with an XJ4 connector installed in the upper eight rows of J2. Refer to the PXI Express Specification for details. The PXI Peripheral communicates through the backplane’s 32-bit PCI bus.
The hybrid peripheral slots provide PXI Express functionality (excluding DSTAR and PXI Star) and 32-bit PXI functionality except for PXI Local Bus. The hybrid peripheral slot only connects to PXI Local Bus 6 left and right.
PXI Local Bus
The PXI backplane local bus is a daisy-chained bus that connects each peripheral slot with adjacent peripheral slots to the left and right.
The backplane routes PXI Local Bus 6 between adjacent PXI slots. The left Local Bus 6 from slot 1 is not routed anywhere. The right Local Bus 6 from slot 4 also is not routed anywhere.
Local bus signals may range from high-speed TTL signals to analog signals as high as 42 V.
Initialization software uses the configuration information specific to each adjacent peripheral module to evaluate local bus compatibility.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
Figure 1-5. PXI Trigger Bus Connectivity Diagram
PXI Trigger Bus
All slots share eight trigger lines.You can use these trigger lines in a variety of ways. For example, you can use triggers to synchronize the operation of several different PXI peripheral modules. In other applications, one module can control carefully timed sequences of operations performed on other modules in the system. Modules can pass triggers to one another, allowing precisely timed responses to asynchronous external events the system is monitoring or controlling.
System Reference Clock
The NI PXIe-1071 chassis supplies PXI_CLK10, PXIe_CLK100, and PXIe_SYNC100 to every peripheral slot with an independent driver for each signal.
An independent buffer (having a source impedance matched to the backplane and a skew of less than 500 ps between slots) drives PXI_CLK10 to each peripheral slot. You can use this common reference clock signal to synchronize multiple modules in a measurement or control system.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
PXIe_CLK100
PXI_CLK10
PXIe_SYNC100
An independent buffer drives PXIe_CLK100 to each peripheral slot. These clocks are matched in skew to less than 100 ps. The differential pair must be terminated on the peripheral with LVPECL termination for the buffer to drive PXIe_CLK100 so that when there is no peripheral or a peripheral that does not connect to PXIe_CLK100, there is no clock being driven on the pair to that slot.
An independent buffer drives PXIe_SYNC100 to each peripheral slot. The differential pair must be terminated on the peripheral with LVPECL termination for the buffer to drive PXIe_SYNC100 so that when there is no peripheral or a peripheral that does not connect to PXIe_SYNC100, there is no clock being driven on the pair to that slot.
PXI_CLK10, PXIe_CLK100 and PXIe_SYNC100 have the default timing relationship described in Figure 1-6.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Figure 1-6. System Reference Clock Default Behavior
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Installation and Configuration
This chapter describes how to prepare and operate the NI PXIe-1071 chassis.
Before connecting the chassis to a power source, read this chapter and the Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility document included with your kit.
Safety Information
Caution Before undertaking any troubleshooting, maintenance, or exploratory procedure,
carefully read the following caution notices.
This equipment contains voltage hazardous to human life and safety, and is capable of inflicting personal injury.
Chassis Grounding—The chassis requires a connection from the
premise wire safety ground to the chassis ground. The earth safety ground must be connected during use of this equipment to minimize shock hazards. Refer to the Connecting Safety Ground section for instructions on connecting safety ground.
Live Circuits—Operating personnel and service personnel must not
remove protective covers when operating or servicing the chassis. Adjustments and service to internal components must be undertaken by qualified service technicians. During service of this product, the mains connector to the premise wiring must be disconnected. Dangerous voltages may be present under certain conditions; use extreme caution.
Explosive Atmosphere—Do not operate the chassis in conditions
where flammable gases are present. Under such conditions, this equipment is unsafe and may ignite the gases or gas fumes.
2
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