National Instruments PXI-1031, PXI-1031DC, NI PXI-1031 User Manual

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NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual

NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
October 2004 371226B-01

Support

Worldwide Technical Support and Product Information

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For further support information, refer to the Technical Support and Professional Services appendix. To comment on National Instruments documentation, refer to the National Instruments Web site at ni.com/info and enter the info code feedback.
© 2004 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved.

Important Information

Warranty

The NI PXI-1031 and NI PXI-1031DC are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
E
XCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . CUSTOMERS RIGHT TO RECOVER DAMAGES CAUSED BY FAULT OR NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF
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DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF DATA, PROFITS, USE OF PRODUCTS, OR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF. This limitation of the liability of National Instruments will apply regardless of the form of action, whether in contract or tort, including
negligence. Any action against National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments shall not be liable for any delay in performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover damages, defects, malfunctions, or service failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire, flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside reasonable control.

Copyright

Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation.

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Patents

For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your CD, or
ni.com/patents.

WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS

(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF RELIABILITY SUITABLE FOR USE IN OR IN CONNECTION WITH SURGICAL IMPLANTS OR AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN ANY LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS WHOSE FAILURE TO PERFORM CAN REASONABLY BE EXPECTED TO CAUSE SIGNIFICANT INJURY TO A HUMAN.
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Contents

About This Manual
Conventions ...................................................................................................................vii
Related Documentation..................................................................................................viii
Chapter 1 Getting Started
Unpacking......................................................................................................................1-1
What You Need to Get Started ......................................................................................1-1
Key Features ..................................................................................................................1-2
Chassis Description........................................................................................................1-3
Optional Equipment.......................................................................................................1-5
EMC Filler Panels ...........................................................................................1-5
Rack Mount Kits..............................................................................................1-5
Handle/Feet Kit ...............................................................................................1-5
DC Power Cable (PXI-1031DC Only)............................................................1-6
PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC Backplane Overview...............................................................1-6
Interoperability with CompactPCI ..................................................................1-6
System Controller Slot ....................................................................................1-6
Star Trigger Slot ..............................................................................................1-7
Peripheral Slots................................................................................................1-7
Local Bus.........................................................................................................1-7
Trigger Bus......................................................................................................1-8
System Reference Clock..................................................................................1-8
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
Safety Information .........................................................................................................2-1
Chassis Cooling Considerations ....................................................................................2-2
Providing Adequate Clearance ........................................................................2-2
Setting Fan Speed............................................................................................2-3
Installing Filler Panels.....................................................................................2-3
Rack Mounting ..............................................................................................................2-4
Connecting Safety Ground.............................................................................................2-4
Connecting to Power Source..........................................................................................2-4
Connecting to an AC Power Source................................................................2-5
Connecting to a DC Power Source (PXI-1031DC Only) ................................ 2-5
DC Connector ...................................................................................2-5
© National Instruments Corporation v NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Contents
Installing a PXI Controller ............................................................................................ 2-6
Installing PXI Modules.................................................................................................. 2-8
PXI System Configuration with MAX .......................................................................... 2-9
Basic PXI System Configuration .................................................................... 2-10
Trigger Configuration in MAX....................................................................... 2-11
Using System Configuration and Initialization Files .................................................... 2-11
Chapter 3 Maintenance
DC Fuse Replacement (PXI-1031DC Only) ................................................................. 3-1
Service Interval.............................................................................................................. 3-1
Preparation.....................................................................................................................3-1
Cleaning......................................................................................................................... 3-2
Interior Cleaning ............................................................................................. 3-2
Exterior Cleaning ............................................................................................ 3-2
Cleaning and Replacing the Fan Filter .......................................................................... 3-2
Appendix A Specifications
Appendix B Pinouts
Appendix C Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual vi ni.com

About This Manual

The NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual contains information about installing, configuring, using, and maintaining the NI PXI-1031 and PXI-1031DC chassis.

Conventions

The following conventions are used in this manual:
» The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash. When this symbol is marked on the product, refer to the Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference document, shipped with the product, for precautions to take.
bold Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter names.
italic Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross reference, a hardware label,
or an introduction to a key concept. This font also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word or value that you must supply.
monospace Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples. This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories, programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations, variables, filenames, and extensions.
© National Instruments Corporation vii NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
About This Manual

Related Documentation

The following documents contain information that you might find helpful as you read this manual:
NI PXI-1031DC DC Cable Kit Installation Guide
CompactPCI Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0
PXI Hardware Specification
PXI Software Specification
IEEE 1101.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Mechanical Core
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEC 603-2 Connectors
IEEE 1101.10, IEEE Standard for Additional Mechanical
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEEE 1101.1 Equipment Practice
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual viii ni.com
Getting Started
This chapter describes the key features of the NI PXI-1031 and PXI-1031DC chassis, and lists the kit contents and optional equipment you can order from National Instruments.

Unpacking

Carefully inspect the shipping container and the chassis for damage. Check for visible damage to the metal work. Check to make sure all handles, hardware, and switches are undamaged. Inspect the inner chassis for any possible damage, debris, or detached components. If damage appears to have been caused during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. Retain the packing material for possible inspection and/or reshipment.

What You Need to Get Started

NI PXI-1031 or NI PXI-1031DC chassis
1
Filler panels
Power cable, either:
AC power cable—refer to Table 1-1 for AC power cables
DC power cable
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference
Driver CD-ROM containing NI PXI chassis software
Chassis number labels
© National Instruments Corporation 1-1 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Chapter 1 Getting Started

Key Features

Table 1-1. AC Power Cables

Power Cable Reference Standards
Standard 120 V (USA) NEMA 5-15
Switzerland 220 V SEV
Australia 240 V AS C112
Universal Euro 230 V CEE (7), II, IV, VII IEC83
North America 240 V NEMA 6-15
United Kingdom 230 V BS 1363/IEC83
If you are missing any of the items listed in Table 1-1, or if you have the incorrect AC power cable, contact National Instruments.
You have the option of powering the PXI-1031DC chassis with a DC power cable through the DC input connector on the rear panel of the chassis. Refer to Figure 1-3 for the location of the DC connector.
The PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC combines a 4-slot PXI backplane with a structural design that has been optimized for maximum usability in a wide range of applications.
The key features of the chassis include the following:
Accepts 3U PXI and CompactPCI (PICMG 2.0 R 3.0) modules
4-slot chassis with universal AC input, and automatic voltage/frequency ranging
DC power input (PXI-1031DC only)
On/Off (Standby) power switch on the front panel for easy access
AUTO/HIGH temperature-controlled fan speed based on air-intake temperature to minimize audible noise
(Optional) Carrying handle for portability
Rack mountable
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual 1-2 ni.com

Chassis Description

Figure 1-1, Figure 1-2, and Figure 1-3 show the key features of the PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC chassis front and rear panels. Figure 1-1 shows the front view of the PXI-1031 (the PXI-1031DC front panel is identical except for the chassis name stenciled on the face plate). Figure 1-2 shows the rear view of the PXI-1031. Figure 1-3 shows the rear panel of the PXI-1031DC. Figure 1-4 shows the bottom of the chassis (both types of chassis will be identical on the bottom).
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1
2
10
1 Controller Expansion Slots 2 Captive Screw 3 PXI Filler Panel 4 PXI Backplane 5 Rubber Foot

Figure 1-1. Front View of the PXI-1031 Chassis

6
789
6 PXI Expansion Slots 7 Star Trigger Peripheral Slot 8 Embedded Controller Slot 9 Power Switch (Standby) 10 Power Supply Airflow Intake Vents
3
4
5
© National Instruments Corporation 1-3 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1
2
3
6
5 4
1 Rear Exhaust Vents 2 AC Input 3 Power Supply Fan Exhaust

Figure 1-2. Rear View of the PXI-1031 Chassis

1
8
7 6
4 Chassis Ground Screw 5 Fan Speed Selector Switch 6 Rubber Foot
2 3
CAUTION: BOTH POWER SOURCES MUST BE DISCONNECTED TO REMOVE ALL POWER FROM UNIT
11-30V 30-10A MAX
F30A/32V
100-240 VAC 50/60 Hz, 4-2 A
4
5
1 Rear Exhaust Vents 2 DC Fuse Socket 3 DC Input 4 AC Input
5 Power Supply Fan Exhaust 6 Chassis Ground Screw 7 AUTO/HIGH Fan Speed Selector Switch 8 Rubber Foot

Figure 1-3. Rear View of the PXI-1031DC Chassis

NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual 1-4 ni.com
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1 2
4
3
1 Power Switch (Standby) 2 Air Flow Filter Cover

Optional Equipment

Contact National Instruments to order the following options for the PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC chassis.

EMC Filler Panels

Optional EMC filler panel kits are available from National Instruments.

Rack Mount Kits

A rack mount kit option is available for mounting the PXI-1031 or PXI-1031DC chassis into a 19 in. instrument cabinet.

Handle/Feet Kit

An optional side handle and rubber feet kit is available from National Instruments to provide a handle for portability.
3 Rubber Foot 4 Air Flow Filter Cover Screw

Figure 1-4. Bottom View of PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC Chassis

© National Instruments Corporation 1-5 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Chapter 1 Getting Started

DC Power Cable (PXI-1031DC Only)

An optional DC power cable is available from National Instruments to provide power through the DC input connector on the rear panel of the chassis.

PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC Backplane Overview

Interoperability with CompactPCI

The PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC backplane is interoperable with 5 V and universal PXI-compatible products and standard CompactPCI products. This is an important feature, because some PXI systems may require components that do not implement PXI-specific features. For example, you may want to use a standard CompactPCI network interface card in a PXI chassis.
The signals on the backplane P1 connectors meet the requirements of the CompactPCI specification for both peripheral and system modules. Refer to Appendix B, Pinouts, for pinout information.
The PXI-specific signals are on the backplane P2 connectors and are found only on those signal lines reserved or not used in the CompactPCI 64-bit specification. Therefore, all modules that meet the requirements of the CompactPCI 64-bit specification will function in the PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC. Refer to Appendix B, Pinouts, for pinout information.
The chassis backplane has +5 V V(I/O). Refer to the CompactPCI Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0 for details regarding V(I/O).

System Controller Slot

The system controller slot is slot 1 of the chassis as defined by the PXI specification. It has three controller expansion slots for system controller modules that are wider than one slot. As defined in the PXI specification, these slots allow the controller to expand to the left to prevent the controller from using peripheral slots.
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual 1-6 ni.com

Star Trigger Slot

Peripheral Slots

Local Bus

Chapter 1 Getting Started
The star trigger (ST) slot is slot 2. This slot has dedicated equal-length trigger lines between slot 2 and peripheral slots 3 and 4 (refer to Figure 1-5). Slot 2 is intended for modules with ST functionality that can provide individual triggers to all other peripheral modules. However, if you do not require advanced trigger functionality, you can install any standard peripheral module in this slot.
The star trigger slot can also be used to provide a PXI_CLK10 signal to the backplane. For more information regarding PXI_CLK10, refer to the
System Reference Clock section.
There are three peripheral slots, including the star trigger slot.
The PXI backplane local bus is a daisy-chained bus that connects each peripheral slot with adjacent peripheral slots to the left and right (refer to Figure 1-5). For example, the right local bus of slot 2 connects to the left local bus of slot 3, and so on.
The left local bus signal lines on slot 2 are used for star trigger and do not connect to slot 1. The right local bus signal lines on slot 4 are not routed anywhere.
Each local bus is 13 lines wide and can pass analog signals up to 42 V between cards or provide a high-speed TTL side-band digital communication path that does not reduce the PXI bus bandwidth.
Initialization software uses the configuration information specific to adjacent peripheral modules to evaluate local bus compatibility.
© National Instruments Corporation 1-7 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Chapter 1 Getting Started
Star Triggers

Trigger B us

Local
Bus
System Controller Slot [1]
Star Trigger/Peripheral Slot [2]
PCI Arbitration and Clock Signals
Figure 1-5. PXI Star Trigger and Local Bus Routing
Local
Bus
Peripheral Slot [3]
Peripheral Slot [4]
All slots share eight PXI trigger lines. You can use these trigger lines in a variety of ways. For example, you can use triggers to synchronize the operation of several different PXI peripheral modules. In other applications, one module located in slot 2 can control carefully timed sequences of operations performed on other modules in the system. Modules can pass triggers to one another, allowing precisely timed responses to asynchronous external events the system is monitoring or controlling.

System Reference Clock

The PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC supplies the PXI 10 MHz system clock signal (PXI_CLK10) independently to each peripheral slot. An independent buffer (having a source impedance matched to the backplane and a skew of less than 1 ns between slots) drives the clock signal to each peripheral slot. You can use this common reference clock signal to synchronize multiple modules in a measurement or control system. You can drive PXI_CLK10 from an external source through the PXI_CLK10_IN pin on the P2 connector of the star trigger slot. Refer to Table B-4, P2 (J2) Connector
Pinout for the Star Trigger Slot. You must manually switch SW1 on the
chassis backplane to enable or disable routing an external clock to peripheral slots.
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual 1-8 ni.com
Installation and Configuration
This chapter describes how to install, configure, and use the PXI-1031 and PXI-1031DC chassis.
Before connecting the chassis to a power source, read this chapter and the Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference document included with your chassis.

Safety Information

Caution Before undertaking any troubleshooting, maintenance, or exploratory procedure,
carefully read the following caution notices.
This equipment contains voltage hazardous to human life and safety, and is capable of inflicting personal injury.
Chassis Grounding—The chassis requires a connection from the
premise wire safety ground to the chassis ground. The earth safety ground must be connected during use of this equipment to minimize shock hazards. Refer to the Connecting Safety Ground section for instructions on connecting safety ground.
Live Circuits—Operating personnel and service personnel must not
remove protective covers when operating or servicing the chassis. Adjustments and service to internal components must be undertaken by qualified service technicians. During service of this product, the mains connector to the premise wiring must be disconnected. Dangerous voltages may be present under certain conditions; use extreme caution.
Explosive Atmosphere—Do not operate the chassis in conditions
where flammable gases are present. Under such conditions, this equipment is unsafe and may ignite the gases or gas fumes.
2
© National Instruments Corporation 2-1 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
Part Replacement—Only service this equipment with parts that are exact replacements, both electrically and mechanically. Contact National Instruments for replacement part information. Installation of parts with those that are not direct replacements may cause harm to personnel operating the chassis. Furthermore, damage or fire may occur if replacement parts are unsuitable.
Modification—Do not modify any part of the chassis from its original condition. Unsuitable modifications may result in safety hazards.

Chassis Cooling Considerations

The chassis is designed to operate on a bench or in an instrument rack. Determine how you want to use the chassis and follow the appropriate installation instructions.

Providing Adequate Clearance

Apertures in the top, bottom, front, rear, and along the right side of the chassis facilitate power supply and module cooling. Air enters through filters and fan inlet in the bottom of the chassis for module cooling. It then exits through the upper sections at the right side, back, and through the top, as shown in Figure 2-1. Air cooling the power supply enters the front of the chassis, which is shown in Figure 1-1, Front View of the PXI-1031 Chassis, then exits through the rear of the chassis, which is shown in Figure 1-2,
Rear View of the PXI-1031 Chassis, and Figure 1-3, Rear View of the PXI-1031DC Chassis. Place the chassis on a bench top or in an instrument
rack so that the fans (air inlets) and the air outlet apertures along the right side, the top, and the back of the chassis have adequate ventilation. Provide at least 44.5 mm (1.75 in.) clearance above, behind, and on the sides of the unit for adequate venting. High-power applications may require additional clearance.
NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual 2-2 ni.com
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
1
2
1 Air Outlets 2 Air Intake
Figure 2-1. PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC Module Cooling Airflow Side View
Install the chassis so that you can easily access the bottom panel. This simplifies replacing the air filters, if necessary.

Setting Fan Speed

The AUTO/HIGH fan-speed selector switch is on the rear panel of the PXI-1031 and PXI-1031DC. Refer to Figure 1-2, Rear View of the
PXI-1031 Chassis, or Figure 1-3, Rear View of the PXI-1031DC Chassis,
to locate the fan-speed selector switch. Select HIGH for maximum cooling performance (recommended) or AUTO for quieter operation. The fan speed is determined by chassis intake air temperature when set to AUTO.

Installing Filler Panels

To improve module cooling performance, install filler panels (provided with the chassis) in unused or empty slots. Secure with the captive mounting screws provided.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-3 NI PXI-1031/PXI-1031DC User Manual
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