National Instruments GPIB-130 User Manual

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National Instruments GPIB-130 Manual
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GPIB-130
User Manual
November 1993 Edition Part Number 370897A-01
© Copyright 1991, 1994 National Instruments Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
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National Instruments Corporate Headquarters
6504 Bridge Point Parkway Austin, TX 78730-5039 (512) 794-0100 Technical support fax: (800) 328-2203
(512) 794-5678
Branch Offices:
Australia (03) 879 9422, Austria (0662) 435986, Belgium 02/757.00.20, Canada (Ontario) (519) 622-9310, Canada (Québec) (514) 694-8521, Denmark 45 76 26 00, Finland (90) 527 2321, France (1) 48 14 24 24, Germany 089/741 31 30, Italy 02/48301892, Japan (03) 3788-1921, Netherlands 03480-33466, Norway 32-848400, Spain (91) 640 0085, Sweden 08-730 49 70, Switzerland 056/20 51 51, U.K. 0635 523545
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Limited Warranty
The GPIB-130 is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this manual is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF
NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF DATA, PROFITS,
USE OF PRODUCTS, OR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF
whether in contract or tort, including negligence. Any action against National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments shall not be liable for any delay in performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover damages, defects, malfunctions, or service failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire, flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside reasonable control.
. CUSTOMERS RIGHT TO RECOVER DAMAGES CAUSED BY FAULT OR NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART
NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT THERETOFORE PAID BY THE CUSTOMER.
. This limitation of the liability of National Instruments will apply regardless of the form of action,
Copyright
Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation.
Trademarks
Product and company names listed are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
Warning Regarding Medical and Clinical Use
of National Instruments Products
National Instruments products are not designed with components and testing intended to ensure a level of reliability suitable for use in treatment and diagnosis of humans. Applications of National Instruments products involving medical or clinical treatment can create a potential for accidental injury caused by product failure, or by errors on the part of the user or application designer. Any use or application of National Instruments products for or involving medical or clinical treatment must be performed by properly trained and qualified medical personnel, and all traditional medical safeguards, equipment, and procedures that are appropriate in the particular situation to prevent serious injury or death should always continue to be used when National Instruments products are being used. National Instruments products are NOT intended to be a substitute for any form of established process, procedure, or equipment used to monitor or safeguard human health and safety in medical or clinical treatment.
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FCC/DOC Radio Frequency Interference Compliance
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause interference to radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the following two regulatory agencies:
Federal Communications Commission
This device complies with Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules for a Class A digital device. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference in commercial environments.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Canadian Department of Communications
This device complies with the limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications (DOC).
Le présent appareil numérique n’émiet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de classe A prescrites dans le réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des communications du Canada.
Instructions to Users
These regulations are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference from the equipment to radio reception in commercial areas. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. However, the chances of interference are much less if the equipment is installed and used according to this instruction manual.
If the equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, one or more of the following suggestions may reduce or eliminate the problem.
Operate the equipment and the receiver on different branches of your AC electrical system.
Move the equipment away from the receiver with which it is interfering.
Reorient or relocate the receiver’s antenna.
Be sure that the equipment is plugged into a grounded outlet and that the grounding has not been defeated with a cheater plug.
Notice to user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment under the FCC Rules.
If necessary, consult National Instruments or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The following booklet prepared by the FCC may also be helpful: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, Stock Number 004-000-00345-4.
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Contents
About This Manual.............................................................................................................ix
Organization of This Manual.........................................................................................ix
Conventions Used in This Manual.................................................................................ix
Related Documentation..................................................................................................x
Customer Communication .............................................................................................x
Chapter 1 Introduction
Description of the GPIB-130 .........................................................................................1-1
What Your Kit Should Contain......................................................................................1-3
Optional Equipment.......................................................................................................1- 4
Unpacking Your GPIB-130 ...........................................................................................1- 4
Chapter 2 Connection
Connecting the GPIB-130..............................................................................................2-1
..........................................................................................................................1-1
.............................................................................................................................2-1
Connecting an External Power Supply ..............................................................2-2
Connecting to a Specially Configured GPIB Interface Board...........................2- 2
Connecting to Hewlett-Packard Controllers......................................................2-3
Chapter 3 Configuration and Operation
Operating Modes............................................................................................................3-1
Unbuffered Mode...............................................................................................3-1
Buffered Mode...................................................................................................3- 1
Setting the Operating Mode...............................................................................3-2
Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Modes.............................................................................3-2
Stored PPR Mode (Approach 1) ........................................................................3-3
Immediate PPR Mode (Approach 2)..................................................................3-3
Choosing the PPR Mode....................................................................................3-3
Setting the PPR Mode........................................................................................3-4
Operating the GPIB-130 System....................................................................................3-4
Power LED.........................................................................................................3-4
Link LED ...........................................................................................................3-5
Talk LED............................................................................................................3- 5
Listen LED.........................................................................................................3-5
.........................................................................................3-1
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation
Power-On (PON) State...................................................................................................4-1
System Controller Detection..........................................................................................4-2
Controller-In-Charge Detection.....................................................................................4- 2
Source Handshake Detection.........................................................................................4-2
Parallel Poll Detection ...................................................................................................4-2
FIFO Controller..............................................................................................................4-2
..........................................................................................................4-1
© National Instruments Corporation v GPIB-130 User Manual
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Contents
Appendix A Operation of the GPIB
Types of Messages.........................................................................................................A-1
Talkers, Listeners, and Controllers................................................................................A-1
The Controller-In-Charge and System Controller .........................................................A-2
GPIB Signals and Lines.................................................................................................A-2
Data Lines..........................................................................................................A-2
Handshake Lines................................................................................................A-2
Not Ready For Data (NRFD).................................................................A-2
Not Data Accepted (NDAC)..................................................................A-3
Data Valid (DAV)..................................................................................A-3
Interface Management Lines..............................................................................A-3
Attention (ATN).....................................................................................A-3
Interface Clear (IFC)..............................................................................A-3
Remote Enable (REN) ...........................................................................A-3
Service Request (SRQ) ..........................................................................A-3
End Or Identify (EOI)............................................................................A-3
Physical and Electrical Characteristics..........................................................................A-4
Configuration Requirements..........................................................................................A-7
Related Document..........................................................................................................A-7
......................................................................................................A-1
Appendix B Specifications
System Configuration ....................................................................................................B- 1
Performance Characteristics ..........................................................................................B-1
Operating Characteristics...............................................................................................B-2
Electrical Characteristics................................................................................................B-2
Environmental Characteristics.......................................................................................B-2
Physical Characteristics .................................................................................................B- 2
........................................................................................................................B-1
Appendix C Cable Assembly Wire List
...............................................................................................C-1
Appendix D Multiline Interface Messages
..........................................................................................D-1
Appendix E Customer Communication
...............................................................................................E-1
Glossary......................................................................................................................Glossary-1
GPIB-130 User Manual vi © National Instruments Corporation
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Contents
Figures
Figure 1-1. The Model GPIB-130 Bus Extender.................................................................1-1
Figure 1-2. Typical GPIB-130 Extension System (Physical Configuration)......................1-2
Figure 1-3. Typical GPIB-130 Extension System (Logical Configuration)........................1-2
Figure 2-1. GPIB-130 Side View........................................................................................2-1
Figure 3-1. Switch Setting for Operating Mode..................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2. Switch Setting for Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Mode...................................3- 4
Figure 4-1. GPIB-130 Block Diagram ................................................................................4-1
Figure A-1. GPIB Connector and the Signal Assignment....................................................A-4
Figure A-2. Linear Configuration ........................................................................................A-5
Figure A-3. Star Configuration ............................................................................................A-6
Table
Table C-1. Cable Assembly Wire List................................................................................C-1
© National Instruments Corporation vii GPIB-130 User Manual
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About This Manual
This manual describes how to use the National Instruments GPIB-130 bus extender.
Organization of This Manual
This manual is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction, contains a description of the GPIB-130, lists the contents of your GPIB-130 kit, lists optional equipment, and explains how to unpack the GPIB-130.
Chapter 2, Connection, contains information for connecting your GPIB-130.
Chapter 3, Configuration and Operation, describes how to configure and operate a GPIB-130 system.
Chapter 4, Theory of Operation, describes how the GPIB-130 circuitry operates.
Appendix A, Operation of the GPIB, describes GPIB terminology and protocol for users unfamiliar with the GPIB.
Appendix B, Specifications, lists the specifications of the GPIB-130.
Appendix C, Cable Assembly Wire List, contains the listing of wire connections for the GPIB-130 transmission cable.
Appendix D, Multiline Interface Messages, contains an ASCII chart with a list of the corresponding GPIB messages and hex values.
Appendix E, Customer Communication, contains forms for you to complete to facilitate communication with National Instruments concerning our products.
The Glossary contains an alphabetical list and description of terms used in this manual, including abbreviations, acronyms, metric prefixes, mnemonics, and symbols.
Conventions Used in This Manual
Throughout this manual, the following convention is used to distinguish elements of text: italic Italic text denotes emphasis, a cross reference, or an introduction to a key
concept.
© National Instruments Corporation ix GPIB-130 User Manual
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About This Manual
Related Documentation
The following document contains information that you may find helpful as you read this manual:
ANSI/IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable
Instrumentation
Customer Communication
National Instruments wants to receive your comments on our products and manuals. We are interested in the applications you develop with our products and we want to help if you have problems with them. To make it easy for you to contact us, this manual contains comment and configuration forms for to you complete. These forms are located in Appendix E, Customer
Communication, at the end of this manual.
GPIB-130 User Manual x © National Instruments Corporation
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Chapter 1 Introduction
This chapter contains a description of the GPIB-130, lists the contents of your GPIB-130 kit, lists optional equipment, and explains how to unpack the GPIB-130.
The GPIB-130 is a high-speed bus extender with the following features:
It extends the maximum GPIB cable length to 300 m.
It expands the GPIB to interface up to 28 devices.
It performs high-speed parallel transmissions, with rates up to 900 kbytes/sec.
It has a switch to select buffered transfers for high performance or normal GPIB transfers with interlocked handshaking.
It has a switch to select immediate parallel poll mode, for cable lengths of 60 m or less, or stored parallel poll mode, for longer distances.
Description of the GPIB-130
The high-speed GPIB-130 bus extender (shown in Figure 1-1) is used in pairs with a special parallel data transmission cable to connect two separate GPIB (IEEE 488) bus systems in a functionally transparent manner.
Figure 1-1. The Model GPIB-130 Bus Extender
© National Instruments Corporation 1-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
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Introduction Chapter 1
While the two bus systems are physically separate, as shown in Figure 1-2, devices logically appear to be located on the same bus as shown in Figure 1-3.
RS-422 Compatible
Transmission
Lines
Computer
(System Controller,
Talker, and Listener)
GPIB-130 GPIB-130
Printer
(Listener)
Multimeter
(Talker and Listener)
GPIB #2GPIB #1
Unit Under Test
Figure 1-2. Typical GPIB-130 Extension System (Physical Configuration)
GPIB
Signal Generator
(Listener)
Computer
(System Controller,
Talker, and Listener)
Figure 1-3. Typical GPIB-130 Extension System (Logical Configuration)
GPIB-130 User Manual 1-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Printer
(Listener)
Multimeter
(Talker and Listener)
Unit Under Test
Signal Generator
(Listener)
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Chapter 1 Introduction
With the GPIB-130, it is possible to overcome the following two configuration restrictions imposed by ANSI/IEEE Standard 488.1-1987:
A cable length limit of 20 m total per contiguous bus or 2 m times the number of devices on the bus, whichever is smaller
An electrical loading limit of 15 devices per contiguous bus
Each GPIB-130 system extends the distance limit by 300 m and the loading limit to 30 devices (including the extenders), without sacrificing speed or performance. These point-to-point extender systems can be connected in series for longer distances or in star patterns for additional loading.
The maximum data transfer rate over the extension is 900 kbytes/sec. Furthermore, there is no speed degradation at all for transfers between devices on the same side of the extension. Because the GPIB-130 is a functionally transparent extender, the same GPIB communications and control programs that work with an unextended system can work unmodified with an extended system. There is one minor exception to this transparency in conducting parallel polls, as explained in Chapter 3 in the section Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Modes.
What Your Kit Should Contain
Your GPIB-130 kit should contain the following components:
Kit Component Part Number
GPIB-130 Bus Extender 181460-01 One of the following power supplies:
• 100-120 VAC (5V-regulated, 700mA) or
• 220-240 VAC (5V-regulated, 1A)
GPIB-130 User Manual 320391-01
181626-01
181626-31
© National Instruments Corporation 1-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
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Introduction Chapter 1
Optional Equipment
Equipment Part Number
Transmission Cables:
(xxx
= length in meters)
Type T5 (NEC CL2 rated) – up to 50 m
Type T2 (NEC CL2 rated) – 0 m to 300 m
Type T6 (NEC CL2P-Plenum rated) – 0 m to 300 m Type X1 GPIB Cable (Single-Shielded)*:
•1 m
•2 m
•4 m Type X2 GPIB Cable (Double-Shielded)*:
•1 m
•2 m
•4 m * To meet FCC emission limits for this Class A device, you must use a shielded (Type X1
or X2) GPIB cable. Operating this equipment with a non-shielded cable may cause interference to radio and television reception in commercial areas.
181563-xxx 178056-xxx 181564-xxx
763001-01 763001-02 763001-03
763061-01 763061-02 763061-03
Unpacking Your GPIB-130
Follow these steps when unpacking your GPIB-130.
1. Verify that the pieces contained in the package you received match the kit parts list given earlier in this section.
2. Inspect the shipping container and contents for damage. If the container is damaged and the damage appears to have been caused in shipment, file a claim with the carrier. If the equipment is damaged, do not attempt to operate it. Contact National Instruments for instructions. Retain the shipping material for possible inspection by carrier or reshipment of the equipment.
GPIB-130 User Manual 1-4 © National Instruments Corporation
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Chapter 2 Connection
This chapter contains information for connecting your GPIB-130.
Connecting the GPIB-130
Figure 2-1 shows a side view of the GPIB-130.
The GPIB-130 may be powered on from either an external 5V regulated power supply or from a specially configured National Instruments GPIB interface board.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Figure 2-1. GPIB-130 Side View
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Connection Chapter 2
Connecting an External Power Supply
Caution: Not for installation in air ducts or plenums. For installation in other environmental
air handling spaces, use only with cable classified by U.L. Inc. as to fire and smoke characteristics in accordance with section 725.2(B) of the National Electrical Code.
To connect an external power supply to the GPIB-130, complete the following steps. Caution: Failure to follow these steps for installation may result in damage to your GPIB-130
and your system.
1. Make sure that the power switch on the side panel is in the off position.
2. Inspect the power supply to confirm that it is compatible with the line voltage available from the wall outlet.
3. Push the phono-jack connector of the external power supply into the 5VDC jack of the GPIB-130.
4. Turn the phono-jack connector so that it screws into the threading on the 5VDC jack.
5. Plug the power supply into the wall outlet.
6. Connect the transmission cable to both GPIB-130s.
7. Slide the power switch of both extenders to the on position.
The GPIB-130 extension is now operational.
Connecting to a Specially Configured GPIB Interface Board
To connect the GPIB-130 to a specially equipped National Instruments GPIB interface board, complete the following steps.
Caution: Failure to follow these steps for installation may result in damage to your GPIB-130
and your system.
1. Make sure that the power switch on the side panel is in the off position.
2. Turn off the computer containing the interface board.
3. Unplug the power cord of the computer.
4. Push either phono-jack connector of the special power cord into the 5VDC jack of the GPIB-130.
5. Turn the phono-jack connector so that it screws into the threading on the 5VDC jack on the GPIB-130.
GPIB-130 User Manual 2-2 © National Instruments Corporation
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Chapter 2 Connection
6. Push the other phono-jack connector of the special power cord into the 5VDC jack of the National Instruments interface board.
7. Turn the phono-jack connector so that it screws into the threading on the 5VDC jack on the interface board.
8. Plug in the power cord of the computer and turn on the computer.
9. Connect the transmission cable to both GPIB-130s.
10. Slide the power switch of both extenders to the on position.
The GPIB-130 extension is now operational.
Connecting to Hewlett-Packard Controllers
To achieve very high data transfer rates and long cable spans between devices, many HP Controllers and computers, such as the 64000 series, use a preload technique on the unit designated Master Controller. When preloaded, the GPIB lines of the Master Controller are terminated to represent six device loads. HP has two types of preloading: Class A, in which all 16 GPIB lines are loaded, and Class B, in which all lines, except NRFD and NDAC lines, are loaded.
Preloading increases ringing on signal transitions and can cause improper operation of the GPIB-130s. If this happens, set all signals on the Master Controller to normal (1 unit) load. This is done using a back panel switch on your HP Controller. In addition, you must also strictly conform to the cabling rule of no more than two meters per device.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
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Chapter 3 Configuration and Operation
This chapter describes how to configure and operate a GPIB-130 system.
Operating Modes
The GPIB-130 has two operating modes: Unbuffered mode and Buffered mode. The operating mode determines how data is transmitted across the extension. Both units in the extension system must be set to the same mode.
Unbuffered Mode
In Unbuffered mode, each data byte is transmitted using the GPIB double interlocked handshaking protocol. For long data streams, transfers using Unbuffered mode are slower than transfers using Buffered mode. However, the GPIB extension is transparent in Unbuffered mode.
Buffered Mode
In Buffered mode, the GPIB-130 uses FIFOs to buffer data between the remote and local units. For long data streams, you can obtain a much higher data throughput with Buffered mode than with Unbuffered mode.
Consider the following situation: a GPIB device on the local side of the extension is addressed to talk; another device on the remote side is addressed to listen. When the talking device sources data bytes, the GPIB-130s accept the data bytes and store them in a FIFO. At the same time, the GPIB-130s read data from the FIFO and source data bytes to the Listener. Whenever the FIFO contains data, the number of bytes sourced by the Talker differs from the number of bytes accepted by the Listener. A few applications may not operate properly in Buffered mode.
GPIB command bytes are not stored in the FIFOs; they are transmitted using the GPIB double interlocked handshaking protocol.
In most applications, the GPIB-130s should be configured in Buffered mode.
© National Instruments Corporation 3-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 19
Configuration and Operation Chapter 3
Setting the Operating Mode
Both GPIB-130s in the extension system must be set to the same operating mode. Use switch position 1 on the side of each GPIB-130 to set the operating mode. Slide the switch to the up position to set Buffered mode; slide the switch down to set Unbuffered mode. See Figure 3-1.
On Off
Buffered
Unbuffered
PPoll Im PPoll St
A. Buffered Mode
. . . . . . . . . . . .
On Off
Buffered
Unbuffered
PPoll Im PPoll St
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Key
= Buffer position = PPoll position
B. Unbuffered Mode
Figure 3-1. Switch Setting for Operating Mode
Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Modes
According to ANSI/IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, devices must respond to a parallel poll within 200 nsec after the Identify (IDY) message (Attention (ATN) and End Or Identify (EOI)) is asserted by the Controller-In-Charge (CIC). The Controller then waits at least 2 µsec before reading the Parallel Poll Response (PPR). In many cases, a remote device on an extended system cannot respond to Parallel Polls this quickly because of cable propagation delays. The GPIB-130s can solve this problem using one of the following two approaches:
Approach 1: Respond to IDY within 200 nsec with the results of the previous poll of the
remote bus.
Approach 2: Ignore the 200 nsec rule and assume that the Controller will wait long enough to
capture the response.
GPIB-130 User Manual 3-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 20
Chapter 3 Configuration and Operation
Stored PPR Mode (Approach 1)
In the stored PPR mode, the GPIB-130s use an internal PPR data register. When a Controller on the local GPIB system asserts IDY, the local GPIB-130 extender responds by outputting the contents of the PPR data register to the local GPIB data lines. At the same time, a parallel poll message is sent to the remote bus. When the local IDY signal is unasserted, the PPR from the remote system is loaded into the internal PPR data register. Consequently, the register always contains the response of the previous complete poll. To obtain the response of both local and remote GPIB systems, the control program executes two parallel polls back-to-back and uses the second response.
The software driver library of most Controllers contains an easy-to-use parallel poll function. If, for example, the function is called ibrpp and the control program is written in BASIC, the sequence to conduct a poll in Stored PPR mode might be similar to the following sequence:
. . . CALL ibrpp (brd0%, ppr%) CALL ibrpp (brd0%, ppr%) IF ppr > 0 GOTO 300 . . .
Immediate PPR Mode (Approach 2)
In this mode, the GPIB-130s do not use the internal PPR data register. When a Controller on the local GPIB system asserts IDY, the local GPIB-130 extender sends the IDY message to the remote bus and the response is returned as fast as propagation delays permit. The Controller must allow time to receive the response.
Choosing the PPR Mode
Choosing the right PPR depends on the type of Controllers present in the GPIB system and the length of cable between the GPIB-130s. Of course, if the control program does not use parallel polls, the PPR mode does not matter.
Many Hewlett-Packard GPIB Controllers remain in a parallel poll state with IDY asserted whenever they are not performing another function. A change in the response causes an interrupt of the control program. In other Controllers, the IDY signal is toggled on and off and the duration of the signal can be varied to accommodate delayed responses over extenders. When used with these types of Controllers, the GPIB-130 should be set to Immediate PPR mode.
Most other Controllers pulse the IDY signal for about 2 µsec and expect a response within that time. When used with this type of Controller, the GPIB-130 should use the Stored PPR mode if the cable between the extenders is longer than about 60 m. For shorter cable distances, using the Immediate PPR mode is recommended.
© National Instruments Corporation 3-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 21
Configuration and Operation Chapter 3
Both GPIB-130s in the extension system do not need to be set to the same PPR mode. The PPR mode of the local GPIB-130 should be chosen to accommodate the Controllers on the local GPIB system. Likewise, the PPR mode of the remote GPIB-130 should be chosen to accommodate the Controllers on the remote GPIB system. If no Controllers are physically connected to one of the GPIB-130s, the PPR mode of that GPIB-130 has no effect on the system.
Setting the PPR Mode
Use switch position 2 on the side of each GPIB-130 to set the PPR mode. Slide the switch to the up position to set Immediate PPR mode; slide the switch down to set Stored PPR mode. See Figure 3-2.
On Off
uffered uffered
PPoll Imm. PPoll Stored
A. Immediate PPR Mode
(Default)
. . . . . . . . . . . .
On Off
uffered uffered
PPoll Imm. PPoll Stored
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Key
= PPoll position = Buffer position
B. Stored PPR Mode
Figure 3-2. Switch Setting for Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Mode
Operating the GPIB-130 System
The GPIB-130 extension system is fully operational when power is applied to both units. In some systems, it is necessary to power on the System Controller device last, after the extenders and all other devices are operating. This power-on sequence is necessary if the System Controller executes only one IFC shortly after power-on.
The GPIB-130 has four indicator LEDs on the top of the box labeled Power, Link, Talk, and
Listen.
Power LED
The Power LED is lit whenever power is applied to the GPIB-130 and the power switch on the side of the box is in the on position.
GPIB-130 User Manual 3-4 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 22
Chapter 3 Configuration and Operation
Link LED
The Link LED is lit whenever both GPIB-130s are powered on and the transmission cable is properly connected to both extenders. During operation, the Link LED turns off if the cable is disconnected from either end of the extension, or if either GPIB-130 is powered off.
Talk LED
The Talk LED is lit whenever a device on the local GPIB system is identified as a Talker, or if a Controller on the local GPIB system is actively asserting the ATN message. Whenever the Talk LED of the local GPIB-130 is lit, the Listen LED of the remote GPIB-130 is lit.
Listen LED
The Listen LED is lit whenever a device on the remote GPIB system is identified as a Talker, or if a Controller on the remote GPIB system is actively asserting the ATN message. Whenever the Listen LED of the local GPIB-130 is lit, the Talk LED of the remote GPIB-130 is lit.
© National Instruments Corporation 3-5 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 23
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation
This chapter describes how the GPIB-130 circuitry operates. This chapter assumes that you have a basic knowledge of the GPIB. If you are a first-time user or you would like to review the basics, refer to Appendix A, Operation of the GPIB, for a history and the basic operation of the GPIB.
Figure 4-1 shows a block diagram of the GPIB-130.
System
Controller
Detection
CIC
Detection
GPIB
GPIB
Tranceivers
Parallel
Poll
Detection
PPR
Register
Source
Handshake
Detection
RS-422 Transceivers
Power-On (PON) State
The GPIB-130s enter the Power-On (PON) state when you first turn them on. The GPIB-130s remain in the PON state until the transmission cable is properly connected to both GPIB-130s. In the PON state, all state machines and FIFOs are cleared. No GPIB lines are asserted by the GPIB-130 in the PON state.
© National Instruments Corporation 4-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
FIFO
Controller
FIFO
Figure 4-1. GPIB-130 Block Diagram
Page 24
Theory of Operation Chapter 4
When the GPIB-130s leave the PON state, the Link LED turns on and the extension system becomes operational.
System Controller Detection
The System Controller Detection circuitry locates the GPIB System Controller if one is present in the system. The System Controller may be on either the local side or the remote side of the GPIB-130 extension.
The ANSI/IEEE Standard 488.1-1987 restricts a GPIB system to having only one System Controller. However, the GPIB-130s work in systems that have more than one System Controller. A GPIB device should assert the Interface Clear (IFC) message to become the System Controller.
Controller-In-Charge Detection
The Controller-In-Charge (CIC) Detection circuitry locates the GPIB Controller-In-Charge if one is present in the system. The GPIB Controllers may be on the local side, the remote side, or both sides of the GPIB-130 extension. Devices on one side of the extension system may pass control or take control from devices on the remote side of the extension.
Source Handshake Detection
The Source Handshake Detection circuitry locates the device sourcing GPIB command or data bytes. Command bytes may be sourced by the CIC; data bytes may be sourced by the addressed GPIB Talker.
One or more devices in the system may be addressed as GPIB Listeners. Listeners may be on the same side, the opposite side, or both sides of the GPIB-130 extension.
Parallel Poll Detection
The Parallel Poll Detection circuitry determines when the CIC is conducting a parallel poll. The GPIB-130 responds to parallel polls according to the Parallel Poll Response (PPR) mode chosen by the position of switch 2 (see the Parallel Poll Response (PPR) Modes section in Chapter 3).
Devices on both sides of the extension may respond to parallel polls.
FIFO Controller
The FIFO Controller manages data flow into and out of the GPIB-130's FIFO. For long data streams, you can obtain a much higher data throughput with Buffered mode than with Unbuffered mode. The FIFO Controller remains inactive unless a device is sourcing data bytes and the GPIB-130 is configured to be in Buffered mode. See the Operating Modes section in Chapter 3.
Each GPIB-130 contains a FIFO and the FIFO Controller circuitry, so GPIB Talkers on both sides of the extension can use Buffered mode.
GPIB-130 User Manual 4-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 25
Appendix A Operation of the GPIB
Communication among interconnected GPIB devices is achieved by passing messages through the interface system.
Types of Messages
The GPIB carries device-dependent messages and interface messages.
Device-dependent messages, often called data or data messages, contain device-specific information such as programming instructions, measurement results, machine status, and data files.
Interface messages manage the bus itself. They are usually called commands or command messages. Interface messages perform such tasks as initializing the bus, addressing and unaddressing devices, and setting device modes for remote or local programming.
The term command as used here should not be confused with some device instructions which can also be called commands. Such device-specific instructions are actually data messages.
Talkers, Listeners, and Controllers
A Talker sends data messages to one or more Listeners. The Controller manages the flow of information on the GPIB by sending commands to all devices.
Devices can be Listeners, Talkers, and/or Controllers. A digital voltmeter, for example, is a Talker and may be a Listener as well.
The GPIB is a bus like an ordinary computer bus, except that the computer has its circuit cards interconnected via a backplane bus, whereas the GPIB has standalone devices interconnected via a cable bus.
The role of the GPIB Controller can also be compared to the role of the CPU of a computer, but a better analogy is to the switching center of a city telephone system. The switching center (Controller) monitors the communications network (GPIB). When the center (Controller) notices that a party (device) wants to make a call (send a data message), it connects the caller (Talker) to the receiver (Listener).
The Controller addresses a Talker and a Listener before the Talker can send its message to the Listener. After the message is transmitted, the Controller may unaddress both devices.
Some bus configurations do not require a Controller. For example, one device may always be a Talker (called a Talk-only device) and there may be one or more Listen-only devices.
© National Instruments Corporation A-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 26
Operation of the GPIB Appendix A
A Controller is necessary when the active or addressed Talker or Listener must be changed. The Controller function is usually handled by a computer.
With the GPIB interface board and its software your personal computer plays all three roles.
Controller - to manage the GPIB
Talker - to send data
Listener - to receive data
The Controller-In-Charge and System Controller
Although there can be multiple Controllers on the GPIB, only one Controller at a time is active or Controller-In-Charge (CIC). Active control can be passed from the current CIC to an idle Controller. Only one device on the bus, the System Controller, can make itself the CIC. The GPIB interface board is usually the System Controller.
GPIB Signals and Lines
The interface system consists of 16 signal lines and 8 ground return or shield drain lines. The 16 signal lines are divided into the following three groups.
Eight data lines
Three handshake lines
Five interface management lines
Data Lines
The eight data lines, DIO1 through DIO8, carry both data and command messages. All commands and most data use the 7-bit ASCII or ISO code set, in which case the eighth bit, DIO8, is unused or used for parity.
Handshake Lines
Three lines asynchronously control the transfer of message bytes among devices. The process is called a three-wire interlocked handshake, and it guarantees that message bytes on the data lines are sent and received without transmission error.
Not Ready For Data (NRFD)
NRFD indicates when a device is ready or not ready to receive a message byte. The line is driven by all devices when receiving commands and by Listeners when receiving data messages.
GPIB-130 User Manual A-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 27
Appendix A Operation of the GPIB
Not Data Accepted (NDAC)
NDAC indicates when a device has or has not accepted a message byte. The line is driven by all devices when receiving commands and by Listeners when receiving data messages.
Data Valid (DAV)
DAV tells when the signals on the data lines are stable (valid) and can be accepted safely by devices. The Controller drives DAV when sending commands and the Talker drives it when sending data messages.
Interface Management Lines
Five lines are used to manage the flow of information across the interface.
Attention (ATN)
The Controller drives ATN true when it uses the data lines to send commands and false when it allows a Talker to send data messages.
Interface Clear (IFC)
The System Controller drives the IFC line to initialize the bus and become CIC.
Remote Enable (REN)
The System Controller drives the REN line, which is used to place devices in remote or local program mode.
Service Request (SRQ)
Any device can drive the SRQ line to asynchronously request service from the Controller with the SRQ line.
End Or Identify (EOI)
The EOI line has two purposes. The Talker uses the EOI line to mark the end of a message string. The Controller uses the EOI line to tell devices to identify their response in a parallel poll.
© National Instruments Corporation A-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 28
Operation of the GPIB Appendix A
Physical and Electrical Characteristics
Devices are usually connected with a cable assembly consisting of a shielded 24 conductor cable with both a plug and receptacle connector at each end. This design allows devices to be linked in either a linear or a star configuration, or a combination of the two. See Figures A-1, A-2, and A-3.
The standard connector is the Amphenol or Cinch Series 57 Microribbon or Amp Champ type. An adapter cable using a non-standard cable and/or connector is used for special interconnection applications.
The GPIB uses negative logic with standard TTL logic level. When DAV is true, for example, it is a TTL low level ( 0.8V), and when DAV is false, it is a TTL high level ( 2.0V).
1
10 11 12
13
2
14
3
15
4
16
5
17
6
18
7
19
20
8
21
9
22 23 24
DIO5 DIO6 DIO7 DIO8 REN
GND (twisted with DAV) GND (twisted with NRFD)
GND (twisted with NDAC) GND (twisted with IFC) GND (twisted with SRQ)
GND (twisted with ATN) Signal Ground
DIO1 DIO2 DIO3 DIO4
EOI
DAV
NRFD
NDAC
IFC
SRQ
ATN
Shield
Figure A-1. GPIB Connector and the Signal Assignment
GPIB-130 User Manual A-4 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 29
Appendix A Operation of the GPIB
© National Instruments Corporation A-5 GPIB-130 User Manual
Figure A-2. Linear Configuration
Page 30
Operation of the GPIB Appendix A
GPIB-130 User Manual A-6 © National Instruments Corporation
Figure A-3. Star Configuration
Page 31
Appendix A Operation of the GPIB
Configuration Requirements
To achieve the high data transfer rate that the GPIB was designed for, the physical distance between devices and the number of devices on the bus are limited.
The following restrictions are typical.
A maximum separation of four meters between any two devices and an average separation of two meters over the entire bus.
A maximum total cable length of 20 m.
No more than 15 devices connected to each bus, with at least two-thirds powered on.
Bus extenders are available from National Instruments for use when these limits must be exceeded.
Related Document
For more information on topics covered in this section, consult ANSI/IEEE Standard
488.1-1987, IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation.
© National Instruments Corporation A-7 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 32
Appendix B Specifications
This appendix lists the specifications of the GPIB-130.
System Configuration
Distance per extension up to 300 m Loading per extension up to 14 additional devices Multiple extensions permitted in any combination of star or linear pattern GPIB driver output circuit and T1
timing of source device
Note: T1 is the settling time (DIO valid to DAV) and varies according to the type of drivers and
the system configuration used.
no restrictions
Performance Characteristics
Speed (buffered mode)* 900 kbytes/sec maximum Speed (unbuffered mode)*
5 m 20 m 50 m 100 m 300 m
790 kbytes/sec maximum 640 kbytes/sec maximum 460 kbytes/sec maximum 315 kbytes/sec maximum 140 kbytes/sec maximum
Functionality transparent GPIB operation except for stored parallel
Interlocked IEEE 488 handshake maintained across the extension in Unbuffered mode
© National Instruments Corporation B-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
polls
Page 33
Specifications Appendix B
IEEE 488 capability identification codes
SH1 complete Source Handshake AH1 complete Acceptor handshake T5, TE5 complete Talker L3, LE3 complete Listener SR1 complete Service Request RL1 complete Remote Local PP1,2 complete Parallel Poll DC1 complete Device Clear DT1 complete Device Trigger C1-5 complete Controller E2 tri-state GPIB drivers
* Maximum sustained transfer rates assuming 1 Mbytes/sec transfer rate without extenders.
GPIB-130 User Manual B-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 34
Appendix B Specifications
Operating Characteristics
Architecture point-to-point (not multi-drop) transmission Operating modes Buffered mode or Unbuffered (interlocked) mode Parallel Poll Response modes Immediate Parallel Poll Response mode or Stored
Parallel Poll Response mode
Electrical Characteristics
GPIB interface circuit tri-state drivers (SN75ALS160, SN75ALS162) Transmission interface circuit RS-422 drivers and receivers connected with parallel
data transmission cable GPIB interface load one standard load, AC and DC Power 2.2 W typical
Environmental Characteristics
Operating temperature Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing conditions
FCC Class A verified
o
0
to 55o C
Physical Characteristics
Case dimensions 3.75 x 3.0 x 0.95 in. (95 x 76 x 24 mm) Case material 0.050 in THK 5052-H32 Aluminum Rack mounting Contact factory for information GPIB cable IEEE 488 standard 24-pin Transmission cables NEC CL2 and CL2P (Plenum) rated cables available
© National Instruments Corporation B-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
with AMP Amplimite connectors AMP HDP-20 50
pin connector with RFI/EMI shield
Page 35
Appendix C Cable Assembly Wire List
This appendix contains the wire list for the GPIB-130 Transmission Cable.
Table C-1. Cable Assembly Wire List
Connector P2A Cable Connector P2B
Signature Pin Number Pair Number Signature Pin Number
DIO1+ DIO1-
DIO2+ DIO2-
DIO3+ DIO3-
DIO4+ DIO4-
DIO5+ DIO5-
DIO6+ DIO6-
44 43
34 41
48 47
36 39
42 18
45 46
1 DIO1+
DIO1-
2 DIO2+
DIO2-
3 DIO3+
DIO3-
4 DIO4+
DIO4-
5 DIO5+
DIO5-
6 DIO6+
DIO6-
44 43
34 41
48 47
36 39
42 18
45 46
DIO7+ DIO7-
DIO8+ DIO8-
BUS SRQ+ BUS SRQ-
BUS REN+ BUS REN-
BUSPP+ BUSPP-
XIFC+ XIFC-
RIFC+ RIFC-
© National Instruments Corporation C-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
40 35
37 38
30 32
14 15
16 17
29 12
31 33
7 DIO7+
DIO7-
8 DIO8+
DIO8-
9 BUS SRQ+
BUS SRQ-
10 BUS REN+
BUS REN-
11 BUSPP+
BUSPP-
12 RIFC+
RIFC-
13 XIFC+
XIFC-
40 35
37 38
30 32
14 15
16 17
31 33
29 12
(continues)
Page 36
Cable Assembly Wire List Appendix C
Table C-1. Cable Assembly Wire List (continued)
Connector P2A Cable Connector P2B
Signature Pin Number Pair Number Signature Pin Number
XATN+ XATN-
XRFD+ XRFD-
RRFD+ RRFD-
BUSDAC+ BUSDAC-
XEOI+ XEOI-
REOI+ REOI-
XDAV+ XDAV-
RDAV+ RDAV-
XPON+ XPON-
27 11
21 22
3 6
5
28 25
9 2
7
10 26
4
13 24
23
14 RATN+
RATN-
15 RRFD+
RRFD-
16 XRFD+
XRFD-
17 BUSDAC+
BUSDAC-
18 REOI+
REOI-
19 XEOI+
XEOI-
20 RDAV+
RDAV-
21 XDAV+
XDAV-
22 RPON+
RPON-
8 1
3 6
21 22
5
28
2 7
25
9 4
13 10
26 20
19
RATN+ RATN-
RPON+ RPON-
SHIELD 49
GPIB-130 User Manual C-2 © National Instruments Corporation
8 1
20 19
50
23 XATN+
XATN-
24 XPON+
XPON­SHIELD 49
27 11
24 23
50
Page 37
Appendix D Multiline Interface Messages
This section contains an interface message reference list, which describes the mnemonics and messages that correspond to the interface functions. These multiline interface messages are sent and received with ATN TRUE.
For more information on these messages, refer to the ANSI/IEEE Standard 488.1-1987,
IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation.
© National Instruments Corporation D-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 38
Multiline Interface Messages Appendix D
Multiline Interface Messages
Hex Oct Dec ASCII Msg Hex Oct Dec ASCII Msg
00 000 0 NUL 20 040 32 SP MLA0 01 001 1 SOH GTL 21 041 33 ! MLA1 02 002 2 STX 22 042 34 " MLA2 03 003 3 ETX 23 043 35 # MLA3 04 004 4 EOT SDC 24 044 36 $ MLA4 05 005 5 ENQ PPC 25 045 37 % MLA5 06 006 6 ACK 26 046 38 & MLA6 07 007 7 BEL 27 047 39 ' MLA7
08 010 8 BS GET 28 050 40 ( MLA8 09 011 9 HT TCT 29 051 41 ) MLA9 0A 012 10 LF 2A 052 42 * MLA10 0B 013 11 VT 2B 053 43 + MLA11 0C 014 12 FF 2C 054 44 , MLA12 0D 015 13 CR 2D 055 45 - MLA13 0E 016 14 SO 2E 056 46 . MLA14 0F 017 15 SI 2F 057 47 / MLA15
10 020 16 DLE 30 060 48 0 MLA16 11 021 17 DC1 LLO 31 061 49 1 MLA17 12 022 18 DC2 32 062 50 2 MLA18 13 023 19 DC3 33 063 51 3 MLA19 14 024 20 DC4 DCL 34 064 52 4 MLA20 15 025 21 NAK PPU 35 065 53 5 MLA21 16 026 22 SYN 36 066 54 6 MLA22 17 027 23 ETB 37 067 55 7 MLA23
18 030 24 CAN SPE 38 070 56 8 MLA24 19 031 25 EM SPD 39 071 57 9 MLA25 1A 032 26 SUB 3A 072 58 : MLA26 1B 033 27 ESC 3B 073 59 ; MLA27 1C 034 28 FS 3C 074 60 < MLA28 1D 035 29 GS 3D 075 61 = MLA29 1E 036 30 RS 3E 076 62 > MLA30 1F 037 31 US 3F 077 63 ? UNL
Message Definitions
DCL Device Clear GET Group Execute Trigger GTL Go To Local LLO Local Lockout MLA My Listen Address
MSA My Secondary Address MTA My Talk Address PPC Parallel Poll Configure PPD Parallel Poll Disable
GPIB-130 User Manual D-2 © National Instruments Corporation
Page 39
Appendix D Multiline Interface Messages
Multiline Interface Messages
Hex Oct Dec ASCII Msg Hex Oct Dec ASCII Msg
40 100 64 @ MTA0 60 140 96 ` MSA0,PPE 41 101 65 A MTA1 61 141 97 a MSA1,PPE 42 102 66 B MTA2 62 142 98 b MSA2,PPE 43 103 67 C MTA3 63 143 99 c MSA3,PPE 44 104 68 D MTA4 64 144 100 d MSA4,PPE 45 105 69 E MTA5 65 145 101 e MSA5,PPE 46 106 70 F MTA6 66 146 102 f MSA6,PPE 47 107 71 G MTA7 67 147 103 g MSA7,PPE
48 110 72 H MTA8 68 150 104 h MSA8,PPE 49 111 73 I MTA9 69 151 105 i MSA9,PPE 4A 112 74 J MTA10 6A 152 106 j MSA10,PPE 4B 113 75 K MTA11 6B 153 107 k MSA11,PPE 4C 114 76 L MTA12 6C 154 108 l MSA12,PPE 4D 115 77 M MTA13 6D 155 109 m MSA13,PPE 4E 116 78 N MTA14 6E 156 110 n MSA14,PPE 4F 117 79 O MTA15 6F 157 111 o MSA15,PPE
50 120 80 P MTA16 70 160 112 p MSA16,PPD 51 121 81 Q MTA17 71 161 113 q MSA17,PPD 52 122 82 R MTA18 72 162 114 r MSA18,PPD 53 123 83 S MTA19 73 163 115 s MSA19,PPD 54 124 84 T MTA20 74 164 116 t MSA20,PPD 55 125 85 U MTA21 75 165 117 u MSA21,PPD 56 126 86 V MTA22 76 166 118 v MSA22,PPD 57 127 87 W MTA23 77 167 119 w MSA23,PPD
58 130 88 X MTA24 78 170 120 x MSA24,PPD 59 131 89 Y MTA25 79 171 121 y MSA25,PPD 5A 132 90 Z MTA26 7A 172 122 z MSA26,PPD 5B 133 91 [ MTA27 7B 173 123 { MSA27,PPD 5C 134 92 \ MTA28 7C 174 124 | MSA28,PPD 5D 135 93 ] MTA29 7D 175 125 } MSA29,PPD 5E 136 94 ^ MTA30 7E 176 126 ~ MSA30,PPD 5F 137 95 _ UNT 7F 177 127 DEL
PPE Parallel Poll Enable PPU Parallel Poll Unconfigure SDC Selected Device Clear SPD Serial Poll Disable
SPE Serial Poll Enable TCT Take Control UNL Unlisten UNT Untalk
© National Instruments Corporation D-3 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 40
Appendix E Customer Communication
___________________________________________________
For your convenience, this appendix contains forms to help you gather the information necessary to help us solve technical problems you might have as well as a form you can use to comment on the product documentation. Filling out a copy of the Technical Support Form before contacting National Instruments helps us help you better and faster.
National Instruments provides comprehensive technical assistance around the world. In the U.S. and Canada, applications engineers are available Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (central time). In other countries, contact the nearest branch office. You may fax questions to us at any time.
Corporate Headquarters
(512) 795-8248 Technical support fax: (800) 328-2203
(512) 794-5678
Branch Offices Phone Number Fax Number
Australia (03) 879 9422 (03) 879 9179 Austria (0662) 435986 (0662) 437010-19 Belgium 02/757.00.20 02/757.03.11 Denmark 45 76 26 00 45 76 71 11 Finland (90) 527 2321 (90) 502 2930 France (1) 48 14 24 00 (1) 48 14 24 14 Germany 089/741 31 30 089/714 60 35 Italy 02/48301892 02/48301915 Japan (03) 3788-1921 (03) 3788-1923 Netherlands 03480-33466 03480-30673 Norway 32-848400 32-848600 Spain (91) 640 0085 (91) 640 0533 Sweden 08-730 49 70 08-730 43 70 Switzerland 056/20 51 51 056/27 00 25 U.K. 0635 523545 0635 523154
© National Instruments Corporation E-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 41
Technical Support Form
___________________________________________________
Photocopy this form and update it each time you make changes to your software or hardware, and use the completed copy of this form as a reference for your current configuration. Completing this form accurately before contacting National Instruments for technical support helps our applications engineers answer your questions more efficiently.
If you are using any National Instruments hardware or software products related to this problem, include the configuration forms from their user manuals. Include additional pages if necessary.
Name Company Address
Fax ( ) Phone ( ) Computer brand Model Processor
Operating system Speed MHz RAM Mouse yes no Other adapters installed Hard disk capacity M Brand Instruments used
National Instruments hardware product model Revision
Configuration
National Instruments software product Version
Configuration
The problem is
List any error messages
M Display adapter
The following steps will reproduce the problem
Page 42
GPIB-130 Hardware and Software Configuration Form
___________________________________________________
Record the settings and revisions of your hardware and software on the line to the right of each item. Complete a new copy of this form each time you revise your software or hardware configuration, and use this form as a reference for your current configuration. Completing this form accurately before contacting National Instruments for technical support helps our applications engineers answer your questions more efficiently.
National Instruments Products
GPIB-130 Revision _________________________________________________
Remote GPIB-130 Revision _________________________________________________
National Instruments GPIB Interface ________________________________________________
National Instruments Software _________________________________________________
Other Products
Computer Make and Model _________________________________________________
Operating System Version _________________________________________________
Number of GPIB Devices on Bus _________________________________________________
Other Boards in System _________________________________________________
GPIB Devices in System _________________________________________________
Page 43
Documentation Comment Form
___________________________________________________
National Instruments encourages you to comment on the documentation supplied with our products. This information helps us provide quality products to meet your needs.
Title: GPIB-130 User Manual Edition Date: November 1993 Part Number: 370897A-01 Please comment on the completeness, clarity, and organization of the manual.
If you find errors in the manual, please record the page numbers and describe the errors.
Thank you for your help. Name Title Company Address
Phone ( ) Mail to: Technical Publications Fax to: Technical Publications
National Instruments Corporation National Instruments Corp. 6504 Bridge Point Parkway, MS 53-02 MS 53-02 Austin, TX 78730-5039 (512) 794-5678
Page 44
Glossary
Prefix Meaning Value
m-
µ ­n-
% percent ° degrees > greater than greater than or equal to < less than less than or equal to A amperes AC alternating current ANSI American National Standards Institute ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ATN Attention C Celsius CIC Controller-In-Charge CPU central processing unit DAV Data Valid DC direct current DIO Data Input/Output EOI End Or Identify FCC Federal Communications Commission FIFO first-in-first-out GN D Ground GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus IDY Identify IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IFC Interface Clear ISO International Standards Organization kbytes 1,000 bytes LED light-emitting diode m meters M megabytes of memory NDAC Not Data Accepted NEC National Electrical Code NRFD Not Ready For Data oz. ounces PON Power On
milli­micro­nano-
10 10 10
-3
-6
-9
© National Instruments Corporation Glossary-1 GPIB-130 User Manual
Page 45
Glossary
PP Parallel Poll PPR Parallel Poll Response REN Remote Enable sec seconds SRQ Service Request TTL transistor-transistor logic V volts VAC volts alternating current VDC volts direct currect W watts
GPIB-130 User Manual Glossary-2 © National Instruments Corporation
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