National Instruments Fieldbus User Manual

Fieldbus

FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) User Manual

FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
May 2003 Edition
Part Number 370728A-01

Support

Worldwide Technical Support and Product Information

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For further support information, refer to the Technical Support and Professional Services appendix. To comment on the documentation, send email to techpubs@ni.com.
© 2003 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved.

Important Information

Warranty

The FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
XCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WAR RANTY OF
E
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . CUSTOMERS RIGHT TO RECOVER DAMAGES CAUSED BY FAULT OR NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF
N
ATIONAL INSTRUMENTS SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT THERETOFORE PAID BY THE CUSTOMER. NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF DATA, PROFITS, USE OF PRODUCTS, OR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE PO SSIBILITY THEREOF. This limitation of the liability of National Instruments will apply regardless of the form of action, whether in contract or tort, including
negligence. Any action against National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments shall not be liable for any delay in performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover damages, defects, malfunctions, or service failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire, flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside reasonable control.

Copyright

Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation.

Trademarks

FieldPoint™, HotPnP™, National Instruments™, NI™, NI-FBUS™, and ni.com™ are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation.
Product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.

Patents

For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your CD, or
ni.com/patents.

WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS

(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF RELIABILITY SUITABLE FOR USE IN OR IN CONNECTION WITH SURGICAL IMPLANTS OR AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN ANY LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS WHOSE FAILURE TO PERFORM CAN REASONABLY BE EXPECTED TO CAUSE SIGNIFICANT INJURY TO A HUMAN.
(2) IN ANY APPLICATION, INCLUDING THE ABOVE, RELIABILITY OF OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE PRODUCTS CAN BE IMPAIRED BY ADVERSE FACTORS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FLUCTUATIONS IN ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY, COMPUTER HARDWARE MALFUNCTIONS, COMPUTER OPERATING SYSTEM SOFTWARE FITNESS, FITNESS OF COMPILERS AND DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE USED TO DEVELOP AN APPLICATION, INSTALLATION ERRORS, SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE COMPATIBILITY PROBLEMS, MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING OR CONTROL DEVICES, TRANSIENT FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (HARDWARE AND/OR SOFTWARE), UNANTICIPATED USES OR MISUSES, OR ERRORS ON THE PART OF THE USER OR APPLICATIONS DESIGNER (ADVERSE FACTORS SUCH AS THESE ARE HEREAFTER COLLECTIVELY TERMED “SYSTEM FAILURES”). ANY APPLICATION WHERE A SYSTEM FAILURE WOULD CREATE A RISK OF HARM TO PROPERTY OR PERSONS (INCLUDING THE RISK OF BODILY INJURY AND DEATH) SHOULD NOT BE RELIANT SOLELY UPON ONE FORM OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEM DUE TO THE RISK OF SYSTEM FAILURE. TO AVOID DAMAGE, INJURY, OR DEATH, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MUST TAKE REASONABLY PRUDENT STEPS TO PROTECT AGAINST SYSTEM FAILURES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BACK-UP OR SHUT DOWN MECHANISMS. BECAUSE EACH END-USER SYSTEM IS CUSTOMIZED AND DIFFERS FROM NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS' TESTING PLATFORMS AND BECAUSE A USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MAY USE NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS IN COMBINATION WITH OTHER PRODUCTS IN A MANNER NOT EVALUATED OR CONTEMPLATED BY NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS, THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER IS ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE FOR VERIFYING AND VALIDATING THE SUITABILITY OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS WHENEVER NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE INCORPORATED IN A SYSTEM OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE APPROPRIATE DESIGN, PROCESS AND SAFETY LEVEL OF SUCH SYSTEM OR APPLICATION.

Compliance

FCC/Canada Radio Frequency Interference Compliance
Determining FCC Class
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rules to protect wireless communications from interference. The FCC places digital electronics into two classes. These classes are known as Class A (for use in industrial-commercial locations only) or Class B (for use in residential or commercial locations). All National Instruments (NI) products are FCC Class A products.
Depending on where it is operated, this Class A product could be subject to restrictions in the FCC rules. (In Canada, the Department of Communications (DOC), of Industry Canada, regulates wireless interference in much the same way.) Digital electronics emit weak signals during normal operation that can affect radio, television, or other wireless products.
All Class A products display a simple warning statement of one paragraph in length regarding interference and undesired operation. The FCC rules have restrictions regarding the locations where FCC Class A products can be operated.
Consult the FCC Web site at
FCC/DOC Warnings
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions in this manual and the CE marking Declaration of Conformity*, may cause interference to radio and television reception. Classification requirements are the same for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Department of Communications (DOC).
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by NI could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the FCC Rules.
Class A
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user is required to correct the interference at their own expense.
www.fcc.gov for more information.
Canadian Department of Communications
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Compliance to EU Directives
Readers in the European Union (EU) must refer to the manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information* pertaining to the CE marking compliance scheme. The manufacturer includes a DoC for most hardware products except for those bought from OEMs. In addition, DoCs are usually not provided if compliance is not required, for example electrically benign apparatus or cables.
To obtain the DoC for this product, click Declarations of Conformity Information at lists the DoCs by product family. Select the appropriate product family, followed by your product, and a link to the DoC appears in Adobe Acrobat format. Click the Acrobat icon to download or read the DoC.
* The CE marking Declaration of Conformity contains important supplementary information and instructions for the user or
installer.
ni.com/hardref.nsf/. This Web site

Contents

About This Manual
How To Use the Manual Set..........................................................................................vii
Conventions ...................................................................................................................vii
Related Documentation..................................................................................................viii
Chapter 1 Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
Product Overview ..........................................................................................................1-1
Configuration and Monitoring.........................................................................1-2
System Requirements ......................................................................................1-3
Hardware...........................................................................................1-3
Software ............................................................................................1-3
Compatibility Information ................................................................1-3
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Hardware Description .....................................................1-3
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration
Installing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD ..................................................................................2-1
Removing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD ..................................................................2-2
Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a Panel ..................................................2-2
Connect Your FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Network........................................................2-3
Cabling...........................................................................................................................2-4
Connect the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Fieldbus Network ............................................2-5
Connect Power to the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.....................................................................2-6
Power on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD ..................................................................................2-7
Appendix A Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Appendix B Troubleshooting
Appendix C Specifications
© National Instruments Corporation v FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Contents
Appendix D Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual vi ni.com

About This Manual

This manual describes the mechanical and electrical aspects of the FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) and contains information concerning its installation and operation. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD product is a High Speed Ethernet to Foundation H1 Linking Device.

How To Use the Manual Set

Begin by reading the Getting Started with Your FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device manual, a brief quick-start manual that describes how to set up and
get started with your kit using the default settings.
This manual contains more details about changing the installation or configuration from the defaults, and about using the hardware.

Conventions

This manual uses the following conventions:
» The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash.
bold Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter names.
italic Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. This font also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word or value that you must supply.
monospace Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples. This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
© National Instruments Corporation vii FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
About This Manual
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations, variables, filenames and extensions, and code excerpts.

Related Documentation

The following documents contain information you might find helpful as you read this manual:
Foundation Fieldbus Specification: System Architecture
NI-FBUS Configurator User Manual
Getting Started with Your HSE Linking Device and the NI-FBUS Software
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual viii ni.com
Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
This chapter provides an overview of the FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) hardware.

Product Overview

High Speed Ethernet (HSE) is an extension to the Foundation Fieldbus specification and is governed by the Foundation Fieldbus organization. HSE compliments the Foundation Fieldbus H1 network (31.25 kb/s) specification by offering a high speed (10 Mb/s) link to H1 segments. Built on standard Ethernet, HSE extrapolates the Fieldbus protocol and offers controllers the ability to schedule and control H1 devices directly over Ethernet.
An FBUS-HSE/H1 system consists of at least one linking device connected to an Ethernet network and at least one H1 device.
1
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connects a 10 Mbps Ethernet network to Fieldbus H1 devices. Each H1 network can be connected to multiple Fieldbus devices. Each FBUS-HSE/H1 can support two H1 segments, and each segment can support up to 16 H1 field devices (without repeaters). Because the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is an HSE linking device, your network topology determines the maximum number of FBUS-HSE/H1 LDs that can be installed on your Ethernet network.
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connects directly to a 10 Mbps Ethernet network. The FBUS-HSE/H1 autodetects the speed of the Ethernet connection and configures itself accordingly.
© National Instruments Corporation 1-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 1 Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
Figure 1-1 shows an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD connected to an Ethernet network.
1
4
5
2
3
1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD 2 Ethernet Cable

Figure 1-1. Typical Ethernet Network Setup

3 Ethernet Devices 4 Ethernet Hub
5 H1 Network Ports
In a distributed application, many Fieldbus H1 segments are networked together using HSE LDs. With Ethernet, you can use an unlimited number of Fieldbus H1 segments. Depending on the Ethernet topology, an unlimited number of host computers can access each bank from any distance.

Configuration and Monitoring

The LD permits the NI-FBUS Configurator, installed on any Ethernet networked computer, to configure H1 Fieldbus devices through an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD as if the configurator were directly connected to the H1 Fieldbus network.
The NI-FBUS Configurator, by way of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD, transparently generates configuration and device-parameter information about all H1 Fieldbus devices connected to the linking device.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual 1-2 ni.com
Once configured, the linking device permits HMI software on any PC connected to an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to access and monitor Fieldbus devices as if the HMI were directly connected to the Fieldbus network.

System Requirements

This section describes the hardware and software components you need before you can use the linking device. You also should review the
README.TXT file on the linking device setup disk for the latest information.
Hardware
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Ethernet 10/100 Mbps network interface
Ethernet network cabling
Fieldbus cabling
Software
Windows NT 4.0 with service pack 3 or later, or Windows 2000/XP
NI-FBUS Configurator version 3.0 or later
DHCP Server
Chapter 1 Overview of FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD) Hardware
Compatibility Information
The linking device is compatible with IEEE 802.3, the Fieldbus Foundation specification, and the Fieldbus Foundation HSE specification.

FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Hardware Description

The linking device is designed to be mounted on a 35 mm DIN rail and has one Ethernet port. The Ethernet status LEDs on the front of the linking device display the current status of Ethernet link.
The linking device has two separate H1 Fieldbus ports. Next to each port is an LED to display the current port status.
The STATUS LED indicates whether the linking device is powered on and operating properly.
For more information on connecting and configuring the linking device, refer to Chapter 2, Hardware Installation and Configuration.
© National Instruments Corporation 1-3 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Hardware Installation and Configuration

Installing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has a simple rail clip for reliable mounting onto a standard 35 mm DIN rail. Complete the following steps to mount the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on a DIN rail.
1. Use a flathead screwdriver to open the DIN rail clip to the unlocked position, as shown in Figure 2-1.
Rail Clip Locked Rail Clip Unlocked
2

Figure 2-1. DIN Rail Clip

2. Hook the lip on the rear of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD onto the top of a 35 mm DIN rail and press the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD down onto the DIN rail, as shown in Figure 2-2.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration
2
3
1
4
1Cover 2Lip

Figure 2-2. Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on a DIN Rail

3 35 mm DIN Rail 4 Press on to Rail
3. Slide the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the desired position along the DIN rail. After the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in position, lock it to the DIN rail by pushing the rail clip to the locked position, as shown in Figure 2-1.

Removing the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

To remove a linking device, unlock it from the DIN rail by placing a screwdriver in the slot on the rail snap and open the rail snap to the unlocked position, as shown in Figure 2-1. Then lift the device off of the rail.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual 2-2 ni.com

Mounting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a Panel

Complete the following steps to install the optional Fieldbus network panel mount accessory and mount the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD network module to a panel. You can order the panel mount accessory from National Instruments.
1. Use a flathead screwdriver to open the rail clip to the unlocked position, as shown in Figure 2-1.
2. Snap the panel mount accessory onto the module, as shown in Figure 2-3.
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration
Figure 2-3. Installing the Network Panel Mount Accessory
3. Lock the panel mount accessory into place by pushing the rail clip to the locked position.
4. Mount the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to your panel with the panel mount accessory.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-3 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration

Connect Your FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Network

Connect the RJ-45 Ethernet port of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to an Ethernet hub using a standard Category 5 Ethernet cable. You also can connect an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD directly to a computer using an Ethernet crossover cable.
Note Do not use a cable longer than 100 m. If you are using a 10 Mbps Ethernet, National
Instruments recommends using a Category 5 shielded twisted-pair Ethernet cable.
Figure 2-4 shows the power, H1, and Ethernet connectors on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
4
1 2 3
1H1 Port 1 2H1 Port 2 3 Power 4 Ethernet

Figure 2-4. Connectors on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual 2-4 ni.com

Cabling

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration
If you build your own cables, the following table shows the standard Ethernet cable wiring connections for both normal and crossover cables.

Table 2-1. Ethernet Cable Wiring Connections

Connector 2
Pin Connector 1
(Normal)
1 White/Orange White/Orange White/Green
2 Orange Orange Green
3 White/Green White/Green White/Orange
4 Blue Blue Blue
5 White/Blue White/Blue White/Blue
6 Green Green Orange
7 White/brown White/Brown White/Brown
8 Brown Brown Brown
Figure 2-5 shows the connector pinouts for Fieldbus Ethernet cables.
Connector 1 Connector 2
Pin 1
Pin 1 Pin 8Pin 8
Connector 2
(Crossover)

Figure 2-5. Ethernet Cable Pinouts

© National Instruments Corporation 2-5 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration

Connect the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the Fieldbus Network

The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD can be one of up to 32 devices connected to a Fieldbus H1 network. The connection is made through one of the two 9-pin male D-sub Fieldbus H1 connectors on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD, shown in Figure 2-4.
Use a Fieldbus cable with a 9-pin female D-sub connector to connect the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to a properly terminated Fieldbus network. When you are using only an FBUS-HSE/H1 LD, the power hub is not being used for power. For other Foundation Fieldbus devices that use bus powering, you would apply power to the hub, from which devices would get their power. Refer to the Fieldbus Foundation Wiring and Installation 31.25 kbit/s, Voltage Mode, Wire Medium Application Guide for specific information about wiring and installing a Fieldbus network. If you want to make your own Fieldbus cable, refer to the Fieldbus Standard for Use in Industrial Control Systems, Part 2, ISA-S50.02.1992. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Fieldbus connector pinout is shown in Figure 2-6.
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
1 2345
6
789
NC
Data –
NC
Data +
NC = No Connection

Figure 2-6. FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Connector Pinout

FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual 2-6 ni.com
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Configuration

Connect Power to the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

Each FBUS-HSE/H1 LD on your network requires an 11-30 VDC power supply.
The power connector is a 6-pin screw terminal power connector whose pinout is shown in Figure 2-7.
v
v
11-30 VDC
Backup Power
Supply
(Optional)
11-30 VDC
Primary Power
Supply
+ –
+ –
c
v
c
c
V
To Adjacent Device
(Optional Connection)
C

Figure 2-7. FBUS-HSE/H1 Power Connector Pinout

Connect the primary power supply to the center V and C pair with the positive and negative wires on your power cable in the V and C terminals, respectively. You can connect an optional backup power supply to the left V and C pair. The right V and C pair provides the same power supply as the primary power supply.

Power on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

At power-up, the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD runs a set of power-on self tests (POST) that take several seconds and the green POWER LED is lit. For more information about reading the POST status, refer to the LED
Indicators section of Appendix B, Troubleshooting.
© National Instruments Corporation 2-7 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
If the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD cannot communicate with the network, you can configure the Ethernet settings through NI-FBUS software. When you configure the device, it attempts to confirm that the new settings are valid. However, if the configuration process is interrupted or the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is moved to a new network with different settings, the device might not be able to communicate with the network. If this occurs, you can manually reset the unit to its factory settings.
Complete the follow steps to reset the unit.
1. Power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and remove it from the bank.
2. Locate the slot on the bottom of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD just above the label. Inside the slot, find the red reset switch, shown in Figure A-1.
A
© National Instruments Corporation A-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix A Resetting the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD
Reset Switch
Made in the USA
Normal Reset

Figure A-1. FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Reset Switch

3. Looking at the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD so that the label is upright, as shown in Figure A-1, use a pen or a small screwdriver to move the Reset switch to the right.
4. Power up the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and wait for the red STATUS LED to flash. When the LED flashes, the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in Reset mode.
5. Power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD and move the Reset switch back to the left.
6. Reattach the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD to the rail or panel.
7. Power up the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
Note There are three switches on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD. The Reset switch is at the right
in Figure A-1. The other two switches are reserved for future use. You should not change the Reset
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual A-2 ni.com
Switch unless you want to reset the device.
Troubleshooting
LED Indicators
Hardware
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has seven LED indicators on the top panel and three LEDs on the front panel, as shown in Figure B-1.
B
© National Instruments Corporation B-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix B Troubleshooting
1
1 H1 Port1 Network Status 2 Power 3 Process
2 4
3
4 Ethernet Status 5 Module Status 6TX
7
6
7RX 8 H1 Port 2 Network Status 9Link
95 8

Figure B-1. LEDs on the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD

Ethernet LEDs
The six Ethernet LEDs are located on the top panel.
The green POWER LED is lit while the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is powered up. This LED indicates that the power supply connected to the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is acceptable.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual B-2 ni.com
Appendix B Troubleshooting
Caution Do not power down the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD while the PROCESS LED is lit.
The green PROCESS LED is lit when you update the nonvolatile flash memory of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD. If you want to change network settings, save channel settings or power-up values, or upgrade its firmware, you need to update the nonvolatile flash memory.
The red Ethernet STATUS LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD detects an error. The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD indicates specific error conditions by flashing STATUS LED a specific number of times. Table B-1 describes the STATUS LED flashing sequences and the corresponding error conditions.
The green TX LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD transmits data over the Ethernet.
The green RX LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD receives data from the Ethernet. Because of unrelated network traffic, this LED blinks occasionally even when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is inactive.
The green LINK LED is lit when the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is connected to an active Ethernet segment.
© National Instruments Corporation B-3 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix B Troubleshooting

Table B-1. Ethernet STATUS LED Flashes and Corresponding Error Conditions

Number
of Flashes
Error Condition
0 (stays lit) The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has not been configured with a
proper IP address.
1 The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD is in Reset mode. Switch the
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD back to Normal mode by powering down the device and sliding the switch underneath the module.
2 The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has detected an error in its
firmware. This usually occurs when an attempt to upgrade the firmware is interrupted. Repeat the firmware upgrade process.
3 The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD cannot communicate with the
NIFBUS. Be sure that the NIFBUS is running on the computer that you specified when you configured the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
4 (or more) The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD has detected an unrecoverable
error. Contact National Instruments for more information of finding the cause of this error.
Module STATUS LED
The module STATUS LED is located on the front of the linking device, between the two Fieldbus (H1 Network) connectors, as shown in Figure B-1. It indicates whether the linking device is powered, configured, and operating properly. Table B-2 shows how to interpret the STATUS LED states.

Table B-2. Interpretation of FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Module STATUS LED

LED State Meaning
Off No power to linking device
Flashing red and green
Flashing green Standby state
Solid green Operational state
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual B-4 ni.com
The FBUS-HSE/H1 LD self-testing
Table B-2. Interpretation of FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Module STATUS LED (Continued)
LED State Meaning
Flashing red Major recoverable fault
Solid red Major unrecoverable fault
Standby state indicates the linking device has passed all self tests and is ready to operate. However, it is not functioning because no active Ethernet segment is configured.
Operational state indicates the linking device has left standby state because the necessary network configuration (if any) has occurred.
H1 Network Status LEDs
Each Fieldbus (H1 Network) port on the linking device has an LED to indicate the functional states of the port. Table B-3 describes each state.
LED State Meaning
Appendix B Troubleshooting

Table B-3. Description of Fieldbus Network Status LED States

Off Fieldbus port is not receiving packets.
Steady green Fieldbus port is alive as Link Active Scheduler.
Flashing green Fieldbus port is not alive as Link Active Scheduler.
Flashing red and green
Fieldbus port is seeing traffic, but is at a default or visitor address.
Flashing red Fieldbus port encountered a transient, nonfatal
network error.
Steady red Fieldbus port encountered fatal network error.
© National Instruments Corporation B-5 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Specifications
This appendix describes the specifications of the FBUS-HSE/H1 LD.
Network
Network interface................................... 10BaseT and 100BaseTX
Device interface ..................................... Foundation Fieldbus H1
Compatibility ......................................... High Speed Ethernet
Communication rates ............................. 10 Mbps, autonegotiated for
Cabling distance..................................... 100 m for HSE
Power supply range................................ 11 to 30 VDC
Power consumption................................ 8 W
C
Ethernet
HSE, 31.25 Kbps for H1
Maximum number of devices per
H1 Fieldbus link (without repeaters) ..... 32
Operating Environment
Ambient temperature.............................. 0 to +55 °C
Relative humidity................................... 10 to 90% noncondensing
Storage Environment
Ambient temperature.............................. –55 to +85 °C
Relative humidity................................... 5 to 95% noncondensing
Mechanical Dimensions
Dimensions............................................. 10.6 × 10.9 × 9.1 cm
(4.2 × 4.3 × 3.6 in.)
© National Instruments Corporation C-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix C Specifications
Safety
This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following standards for safety and electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use:
IEC 60950, EN 60950
UL 1950, UL 60950
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950
Note For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or to ni.com.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Emissions................................................EN 55011 Class A at 10 m
Immunity ................................................EN 61326-1:1997/ +A2:2001,
CE, C-Tick and FCC Part 15 (Class A) Compliant
Note For EMC compliance, operate this device with shielded cabling.
FCC Part 15A above 1 GHz
Table 1
CE Compliance
This product meets the essential requirements of applicable European Directives, as amended for CE marking, as follows:
Low-Voltage Directive (safety)..............73/23/EEC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Directive (EMC) .....................................89/336/EEC
Note Refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product for any additional
regulatory compliance information. To obtain the DoC for this product, click Declarations of Conformity Information at
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual C-2 ni.com
ni.com/hardref.nsf/.
Technical Support and Professional Services
Visit the following sections of the National Instruments Web site at
ni.com for technical support and professional services:
Support—Online technical support resources include the following:
Self-Help Resources—For immediate answers and solutions,
visit our extensive library of technical support resources available in English, Japanese, and Spanish at resources are available for most products at no cost to registered users and include software drivers and updates, a KnowledgeBase, product manuals, step-by-step troubleshooting wizards, conformity documentation, example code, tutorials and application notes, instrument drivers, discussion forums, a measurement glossary, and so on.
Assisted Support Options—Contact NI engineers and other
measurement and automation professionals by visiting
ni.com/support. Our online system helps you define your
question and connects you to the experts by phone, discussion forum, or email.
Training—Visit
and interactive CDs. You also can register for instructor-led, hands-on courses at locations around the world.
System Integration—If you have time constraints, limited in-house
technical resources, or other project challenges, NI Alliance Program members can help. To learn more, call your local NI office or visit
ni.com/alliance.
Declaration of Conformity (DoC)—A DoC is our claim of
compliance with the Council of the European Communities using the manufacturer’s declaration of conformity. This system affords the user protection for electronic compatibility (EMC) and product safety. You can obtain the DoC for your product by visiting
ni.com/hardref.nsf.
ni.com/training for self-paced tutorials, videos,
D
ni.com/support. These
© National Instruments Corporation D-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Appendix D Technical Support and Professional Services
Calibration Certificate—If your product supports calibration, you can obtain the calibration certificate for your product at
ni.com/calibration.
If you searched
ni.com and could not find the answers you need, contact
your local office or NI corporate headquarters. Phone numbers for our worldwide offices are listed at the front of this manual. You also can visit the Worldwide Offices section of
ni.com/niglobal to access the branch
office Web sites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual D-2 ni.com

Glossary

Symbol Prefix Value
m milli 10
k kilo 10
Mmega10
A
A Amperes.
A/D Analog-to-digital converter Alarm. A notification the NI-FBUS
Communications Manager software sends when it detects that a block leaves or returns to a particular state.
address character Code that identifies a specific location (or series of locations) in memory.
administrative function NI-FBUS function that deals with administrative tasks, such as returning
descriptors and closing descriptors.
–3
3
6
analog A description of a continuously variable signal or a circuit or device
designed to handle such signals.
AO Analog output.
B
bandwidth The range of frequencies present in a signal, or the range of frequencies
to which a measuring device can respond.
bank The combination of one FieldPoint network module and one or more
terminal bases and I/O modules.
basic device A device that can communicate on the Fieldbus, but cannot become
the LAS.
bit string A data type in the object description.
© National Instruments Corporation G-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Glossary
Boolean Logical relational system having two values, each the opposite of the other,
such as true and false or zero and one.
bps Bits per second.
buffer Temporary storage for acquired or generated data.
bus The group of conductors that interconnect individual circuitry in a
computer. Typically, a bus is the expansion vehicle to which I/O or other devices are connected. Examples of PC busses are the ISA and PCI buses.
C
CCelsius.
cable A number of wires and shield in a single sheath.
channel A pin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you read the analog
or digital signal.
circuit Interconnection of components to provide an electrical path between two or
more components.
CISPR International Special Committee On Radio Interference.
control loop A set of connections between blocks used to perform a control algorithm.
controller An intelligent device, usually involving a CPU, that is capable of
controlling other devices.
current The flow of electrons through a conductor.
D
DC Direct current.
descriptor A number returned to the application by the NI-FBUS Communications
Manager, used to specify a target for future NI-FBUS calls.
device A sensor, actuator, or control equipment attached to the Fieldbus.
device ID An identifier for a device that the manufacturer assigns. No two devices can
have the same device ID.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual G-2 ni.com
Glossary
device tag A name you assign to a Fieldbus device.
DI Discrete input.
digital Pertaining to data (signals) in the form of discrete (separate/pulse form)
integral values.
directory A structure for organizing files into convenient groups. A directory is like
an address showing where files are located. A directory can contain files or subdirectories of files.
distributed control Process control distributed among several devices connected by a network.
DO Discrete output.
E
EMI Electromagnetic interference.
event Occurrence on a device that causes a Fieldbus entity to send the Fieldbus
event message.
F
FBUS Fieldbus.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD Fieldbus High Speed Ethernet to Foundation H1 Linking Device.
FF Foundation Fieldbus.
field device A Fieldbus device connected directly to a Fieldbus.
Fieldbus An all-digital, two-way communication system that connects control
systems to instrumentation. A process-control local area network defined by ISA standard S50.02.
Fieldbus cable Shielded, twisted pair cable made specifically for Fieldbus that has
characteristics for good signal transmission within the requirements of the Fieldbus standard.
Foundation Fieldbus Organization that developed a Fieldbus network specifically based upon the
work and principles of the ISA/IEC standards committees.
© National Instruments Corporation G-3 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Glossary
Fieldbus network address
Foundation Fieldbus
specification
Location of a board or device on the Fieldbus; theFieldbus node address.
Communications network specification created by the Fieldbus Foundation.
G
ground An intentional or accidental conducting path between an electrical system
or circuit and the earth or some conducting body acting in place of the earth. A ground is often used as the common wiring point or reference in a circuit.
H
H1 31.25 kbit/second type of Fieldbus.
HotPnP Hot Plug and Play.
HSE High Speed Ethernet.
HSE-LD High Speed Ethernet linking device.
Hz Hertz.
I
I/O Input/output.
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission. A technical standards
committee at the same level of ISO.
ISA Industry Standard Architecture.
isolation Type of signal conditioning in which the transducer signals are isolated
from the computer for safety purposes. This protects you and your computer from large voltage spikes and makes sure the measurements from the devices are not affected by differences in ground potential.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual G-4 ni.com
L
LAS See Link Active Scheduler.
LD Linking device.
LED Light-emitting diode.
Glossary
link A
Link Active Scheduler Fieldbus device currently controlling access to the Fieldbus. A device that
link master device A device capable of becoming the LAS.
linkage A connection between function blocks.
loop See control loop.
Foundation Fieldbus network is made up of devices connected by a serial
bus. This serial bus is called a link. Also known as a segment.
is responsible for keeping a link operational. The LAS executes the link schedule, circulates tokens, distributes time, and probes for new devices.
M
menu An area accessible from the command bar that displays a subset of the
possible command choices. In the NI-FBUS Configuration, refers to menus defined by the manufacturer for a given block.
method A method describes operating procedures to guide a user through a
sequence of actions.
m Meter.
mm Millimeter.
mode Type of communication.
N
network address Fieldbus network address of a device.
nifb.exe
© National Instruments Corporation G-5 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
NIFB process that must be running in the background for you to use your Linking Device to communicate between the board and Fieldbus.
Glossary
node Junction or branch point in a circuit.
non-volatile memory Memory that does not require electricity to hold data.
O
object An element of an object dictionary.
P
parameter One of a set of network-visible values that makes up a function block.
PC Personal computer.
polarity Term used to describe positive and negative charges.
poll To repeatedly inspect a variable or function block to acquire data.
port A communications connection on a computer or remote controller.
POST Power-on self test.
program A set of instructions the computer can follow, usually in a binary file
format, such as an
.exe file.
R
RA Ratio.
repeater Boost the signals to and from the further link.
resistor Component made of material that opposes the flow of current and therefore
has some value of resistance.
S
s Seconds.
scheduled communications
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual G-6 ni.com
Communications that occur at the same time during each control cycle.
Glossary
sensor A device that responds to a physical stimulus (heat, light, sound, pressure,
motion, flow, and so on), and produces a corresponding electrical signal.
server Device that receives a message request.
service A service allows user applications to send messages to each other across
Fieldbus using a standard set of message formats.
T
tag A name you can define for a block, virtual field device, or device.
terminator A device used to absorb the signal at the end of a wire.
timeout A period of time after which an error condition is raised if some event has
not occurred.
U
unscheduled Messages sent on the Fieldbus between transmissions of scheduled
messages.
upstream Fewer network hops away from a backbone or hub. For example, a small
ISP connects to the Internet through a larger ISP that has its own connection to the backbone and is downstream from the larger ISP. The larger ISP is considered to be upstream from the smaller ISP.
V
V Volts.
VDC Volts direct current.
VFD See virtual field device.
virtual field device A model for remotely viewing data described in the object dictionary.
The services provided by the Fieldbus Messaging Specification allow you to read and write information about the object dictionary, read and write the data variables described in the object dictionary, and perform other activities such as uploading/downloading data and invoking programs inside a device. A model for remotely viewing data is described in the object dictionary.
© National Instruments Corporation G-7 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Glossary
W
Waveform Multiple voltage readings taken at a specific sampling rate.
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual G-8 ni.com

Index

C
cables, 2-5 calibration certificate, D-2 CE compliance, C-2 compatibility information, 1-3 configuration and monitoring, 1-2 connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6 connector pinout (figure), 2-6 contacting National Instruments, D-2 conventions used in the manual, vii customer
education, D-1 professional services, D-1 technical support, D-1
D
Declaration of Conformity, D-1 diagnostic resources, D-1 documentation
conventions used in the manual, vii how to use manual set, vii online library, D-1 related documentation, viii
drivers
instrument, D-1 software, D-1
E
electromagnetic compatibility
specifications, C-2
environmental specifications, C-1
Ethernet
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5 cable wiring connections (table), 2-5 connecting to the network, 2-3 typical network setup (figure), 1-2
Ethernet LEDs
LINK, B-2 POWER, B-2 PROCESS, B-2 RX, B-2 STATUS, B-2 TX, B-2
Ethernet STATUS LED flashes and
corresponding errors (table), B-4
example code, D-1
F
FBUS-HSE/H1 Linking Device (LD)
configuration and monitoring, 1-2 connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6 connector pinout (figure), 2-6 connectors (figure), 2-4 description, 1-3 Ethernet
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5 cable wiring connections (table), 2-5
connecting to the network, 2-3 installation and configuration, 2-1 installing the network panel accessory
(figure), 2-3
© National Instruments Corporation I-1 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Index
LEDs
Ethernet LEDs, B-5 Ethernet STATUS LED flashes and
corresponding errors (table), B-4 figure, B-2 H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5 module STATUS LED (table), B-4 troubleshooting, B-1
mounting on a DIN rail (figure), 2-2 mounting to a panel, 2-3 overview, 1-1 power connection, 2-7
pinout (figure), 2-7
power on, 2-7 resetting, A-1
reset switch (figure), A-2
system requirements, 1-3 typical Ethernet network
setup (figure), 1-2
Fieldbus network
connecting to, 2-6 status LEDs, B-5
H
H1 network
connecting to, 2-6 status LEDs, B-5
hardware
configuration and monitoring, 1-2 connecting to the Fieldbus network, 2-6 connector pinout (figure), 2-6 connectors (figure), 2-4 description, 1-3 Ethernet
cable pinouts (figure), 2-5 cable wiring connections (table), 2-5 connecting to the network, 2-3 typical network setup (figure), 1-2
Ethernet LEDs
figure, B-2 LINK, B-2 POWER, B-2 PROCESS, B-2 RX, B-2 STATUS, B-2
TX, B-2 installation and configuration, 2-1 installing the network panel accessory
(figure), 2-3
LEDs
Ethernet STATUS
flashes and corresponding errors
(table), B-4 H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5 troubleshooting, B-1
module STATUS LED (table), B-4 mounting on a DIN rail (figure), 2-2 mounting to a panel, 2-3 overview, 1-1 power connection, 2-7
pinout (figure), 2-7
power on, 2-7 system requirements, 1-3
help
professional services, D-1
technical support, D-1 high speed Ethernet (HSE), definition of, 1-1 how to use manual set, vii HSE, 1-1
I
instrument drivers, D-1
K
KnowledgeBase, D-1
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual I-2 ni.com
Index
L
LEDs
Ethernet LEDs, B-2 figure, B-2 H1 network status LEDs (table), B-5 module STATUS LED (table), B-4 on top panel (figure), B-1 POWER, 2-7 troubleshooting, B-1
M
mechanical dimensions, C-1 module STATUS LED, B-4
N
National Instruments
calibration certificate, D-2 customer education, D-1 Declaration of Conformity, D-1 professional services, D-1 system integration services, D-1 technical support, D-1 worldwide offices, D-2
network specifications, C-1
O
online technical support, D-1 operating specifications, C-1
P
phone technical support, D-2 power connection, 2-7
pinout (figure), 2-7 power on, 2-7 product overview, 1-1 professional services, D-1 programming examples, D-1
R
related documentation, viii reset switch (figure), A-2 resetting, A-1
S
software
HMI, 1-3 NI-FBUS, using to configure Ethernet
settings, A-1
system requirements, 1-3 software drivers, D-1 specifications
CE compliance, C-2
electromagnetic compatibility, C-2
environmental, C-1
mechanical dimensions, C-1
network, C-1
operating, C-1
safety, C-2
storage, C-1 support, technical, D-1 system integration services, D-1 system requirements
compatibility information, 1-3
hardware, 1-3
software, 1-3
T
technical support, D-1 telephone technical support, D-2 training, customer, D-1 troubleshooting, B-1 troubleshooting resources, D-1
© National Instruments Corporation I-3 FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual
Index
W
Web
professional services, D-1 technical support, D-1
worldwide technical support, D-2
FBUS-HSE/H1 LD User Manual I-4 ni.com
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