Nasa Marine Stingray 5600 User manual with schematics

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STINGRAY 5600 VHFRADIO OWNER'S MANUAL

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Your new STINGRAY 5600 VHF marine radio telephone has been designed to give you a rugged and reliable instrument providing the set is correctly installed. You are therefore encouraged to carefully acquaint yourself with all the points in this handbook to ensure optimum trouble free performance is achieved.

STINGRAY 5600 is a compact, fully synthesised, 55 channel transceiver which includes all International channels allocated for port operation, intership and public correspondence with all the added advantages of "dual watch" on channel 16 and any selected channel.

For the yachtsman the special marine frequency 157.85 Mhz, known as channel "M" is also provided as standard.

STINGRAY 5600 is of solid state design with conservatively rated rugged components and materials. The equipment has been tested and type approved in the UK to Home Office Specification MPT 1251. The transceiver is not regarded as being waterproof and should not therefore be sited in an exposed position or subjected to rain or spray.

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INSTALLATION

It is important to carefully determine the most suitable location for your STINGRAY 5600 on your vessel. Electrical, mechanical and environmental considerations must all be taken into account. Avoid siting your VHF set within I metre of your steering compass. The microphone, loudspeaker and extension speaker if fitted, all have powerful magnets. You must select the optimum relationship among these considerations.

Keep in mind the flexibility designed into the STINGRAY 5600 so that you can most conveniently use your radio. Features which should be considered are:

  • The speaker and microphone connector face forward allowing convenient in-dash or "built in" installations,
  • The EXTERNAL speaker jack may be used with an auxiliary speaker in lieu of the built in speaker.
  • 3. All connections are 'plug-in' type for easy removal of the radio.

Some of the more imporant external factors to consider in selecting the location of your STINGRAY 5600 are:

  • 1. Select a sheltered location that is free from spray and splash.
  • 2. Keep the battery leads as short as possible. Connection directly to the battery is most desirable. If direct connection cannot be made with the power leads supplied, extension up to 3 metres should be made with #10 AWG wire. Longer extensions should use larger wire.
  • Keep the antenna leads as short as possible. Long antenna leads can cause substantial loss of performance for both receiving and transmitting.
  • Locate your Intenna as high as possible and clear from metal objects. The reliable range of coverage is a direct function of antenna height.
  • Select a location that does not allow the radio to be subjected to direct sunlight (including that coming through windows).
  • 6. Select a location that allows free air flow around the heat sink on the rear of the radio.
  • 7. Select a location well away from the ship's compass. Auxiliary speakers also should be located away from the compass.
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INSTALLATION (cont'd)

After you have carefully considered the various factors affecting your choice of location, position the radio (with the bracket, microphone, power plug, antenna plug, and any auxiliary plugs installed) into the selected location to assure there is no interference with surrounding items. Mark the location of the mounting bracket, Remove the holes to be drilled for the mounting hardware. Drill the holes and mount the bracket with hardware compatible with the material of the mounting surface. Install the power cable (red is +, black is –), antenna and all other auxiliary cables and accessories. Install the radio into the mounting bracket and connect all cables and accessories to the appropriate jacks and connectors.

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ANTENNA

A variety of antennae are available from a number of quality suppliers. It is recommended you draw upon the advice of your NASA Marine Electronics Dealer in determining a suitable antenna for your vessel and range requirements. Details of quality antennae are available upon request.

The general rules for antennae are: The more gain the greater the range and, the higher above the water line the greater the range. Antennae should be located so as not to be in proximity to metal objects. Antennae should not have excessively long coaxial feed cable.

ENGINE NOISE SUPPRESSION

Interference from the impulse noise generated by the electrical systems of engines is sometimes a problem with radios. The STINGRAY 5600 has been designed to be essentially impervious to ignition impulse noise and alternator noise. However, in some installations it may be necessary to take measures to further reduce the effect of noise interference. All DC battery wires, antenna lead, and accessory cables should be routed away from the engine and engine compartment and from power cabling carrying particularly high currents.

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REAR PANEL CONNECTORS

  • 1. EXT CONNECTOR If it is desired to use a speaker other than the one in the radio, a four or eight ohm speaker equipped with a miniature phone plug may be connected to this jack. The internal speaker is disabled when an external speaker is used.
  • DC POWER CONNECTOR Battery connections are to be made with the cable supplied to mate with this connector. Remember, red is +, black is -!! The power cable is equipped with a fuse tp protect the radio. Use only a six (6) AMPERE fast blow fuse for replacement.
  • ANT CONNECTOR This connector is for connection of the antenna. A type PL259 connector is required to make proper connection.

TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING

Before operating the radiotelephone transmitter you must meet all requirements set up by the local government agency in charge of communications in your country.

In most countries this includes obtaining a proper licence and have access to the rules and regulations covering this type of equipment.

  • 1. Properly install radiotelephone in accordance with the installation section in this manual.
  • 2. Turn the radiotelephone on and raise the Volume control until background noise is heard. Be sure to rotate the Squelch control to its fullest counterclockwise position initially.
  • 3. To transmit, press the transmit switch (PTT) on the handset and speak slowly, and in your normal tone of voice.
  • 4. To receive, simply release the switch. During periods of transmission the receiver is silenced and reception is therefore impossible. In the same way, your signal cannot be heard by another station when he is transmitting.
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FUNCTIONS AND OPERATION

  • 1. MICROPHONE CONNECTOR Ensure microphone, connector has slight smear of silicon grease or vaseline and tighten (only hand tight).
  • ON/OFF-VOLUME Control turns power into radio and allows adjustment to the desired listening level with clockwise rotation.
  • 1W/25W SELECTOR Controls transmitter output power. The 1W (watt) position should be used whenever practical and should always be used for in-port or short range communications.
  • 4. CHANNEL SELECTOR Selects the desired channel from those programmed into the memory.
  • 5. SQUELCH CONTROL/DIM SWITCH Used to quiet background noise when no signal is being received. Proper adjustment is such that the control is advanced only slightly beyond the point where the background noise is marginally quietened.
  • 6. NUMERICAL CHANNEL INDICATOR Indicates selected channel.
  • 7. CH16 SELECTOR Provides instant channel 16 selection by overriding the CHANNEL SELECTOR, DUAL WATCH SELECTOR, AND CH M SELECTOR.
  • CHANNEL 16 INDICATOR Operates in conjunction with CH 16 selector to draw attention to the fact that the CHANNEL SELECTOR and DUAL WATCH functions have been overriden.
  • DUAL WATCH SELECTOR Provides dual watch function when CH 16 is at OFF position. Automatically scans between CH 16 and another channel shown on the numercial indicator, and locks on CH 16 when a signal strong enough to open squelch level exists and will remain there as long as traffic continues.
  • 10. TX/RX INDICATOR Glows green in the receiving mode. The red transmit lamp is operated from the actual presence of power transmitted to the antenna.
  • 11. DUAL WATCH INDICATOR Operates in conjunction with the DW switch to draw attention to the fact that the CHANNEL SELECTOR has been overriden.
  • 12. CH M SWITCH Provides instant channel M selection by overriding the Channel Selector.
  • 13. CH M INDICATOR Indicates channel M function.
  • 14. 1W/25W INDICATOR Indicates transmitting power switch selection.
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SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL

Channels 4 Transmit 56
Receive 56
Frequency Control
Method 3 PLL synthesiser
Antenna Impedance pedance : 50 ohms, nominal
Circuitry 26 transistors, 9 IC's
5 FET's 50 diodes
Speaker .: 2¼ inch front mounted, 8 ohms
Microphone : Rugged 600 ohm dynamic element with coiled cord and plu
connector.
Channel Display LED numerical readout
Frequency Stability 4 +- 0.0005%
Operating Temperature
Range * -10°C to +50°C
Size 1 280(L) x 210(W) x 85(H) mm
Weight : 2.0kg
Controls : On-Off/volume and squelch controls; channel selector; instant
Channel 16 selector, 1W/25W power and dimmer switch, dual watch
switch, instant Channel M selector.
Connectors 4 Antenna, microphone, handset, external speaker, DC power.
Frequency Range : 156 to 158 MHz transmit
156 to 163 MHz receive
Lights and Indicators : Red/Green transmit/receive LEDs, Green 7 segment LED channel
readout and Channel 16 LED, dual-watch LED. Channel M LED
1W/25W indicator.
Standard Accessories 4 Plug-in microphone, mounting bracket and hardware, DC power cord, spare fuse, owner's manual.
Supply Voltage 13.8V DC
Oscillator Drop-Out
Voltage 8V DC nominal
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TRANSMITTER

Power Output 1 25 or 1 Watt (switch selectable)
Power Requirement 1 : 25 Watts output: 4.5A @13.8V DC
1 Watt output : 1.0A @13.8V DC
Modulation 12 FM, +-5KHz deviation
Hum and Noise
Attenuation 1 45 dB
Audio Distortion 5 Less than 5% with 3 KHz deviation with 1000Hz modulating frequency.
Spurious Emission 1 -75 dB
Output Transistor
Protection 12 Built-in automatic power protection
Output Power
Stabilization 1 Built-in Automatic level control (ALC)
RECEIVER
Sensitivity 10 0.25µV for 12 dB SINAD
0.50µV for 20 dB quieting
Threshould Squelch
Sensitivity 20 0.15µV
Tight Squelch
Sensitivity 1.0µV
Spurious REsponse
Attenuation - 75 dB
Image Response
Attenuation : 70 dB @ 0.3μV desired 35 dB @ 300μV desired
50 dB @ 30μV desired
Adjacent Channel
Rejection t 75 dB
Selectivity : +/-7.5KHz @6 dB down +/- 15KHz @60 dB down
Audio Output
Power 3.0 Watts minimum at 10% distortion at 1KHz modulation and
+/- 3.0KHz deviation (8 Ohm speaker).
Power Requirement ; 0.45A @13.8V DC, squelched
0.70A @13.8V DC at rated audio output
IF Frequencies 1 1st – 21.4MHz
2nd – 455KHz
Hum and Noise Level 0 -50 dB
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VHF FM MARINE RADIOTELEPHONE CHANNELS (INTERNATIONAL CHANNEL)

.....

CHANNEL
NUMBER
FREQUENCY (MHZ) TYPE FUNCTION
SHIP SHORE TRAFFIC SHIP TO SHIP SHIP TO SHORE
1 156.050 160.650 Int'l only - Yes
ż 156.100 160.700 Int'l only - Yes
3 156.150 160.750 Int'l only 1 Yes
4 156.200 160.800 Int'l only - Yes
5 156.250 160.850 Int'l only - Yes
6 156.300 156.300 Safety Yes NO
7 156.350 160.950 Int'l only Yes Yes
8 156.400 156.400 Com'l Yes NO
9 156.450 156.450 Com'l Yes Yes
- 10 156.500 156.500 Comil Yes Yes
11 156.550 156.550 Comi Yes Vac
12 156.600 156.600 Port Op. Yes Voc
13 156.650 156.650 Nav. Yes Vac
14 156,700 156.700 Port Op. I US Pagaina Only
15 154 000 156.750 weth P. Receive Only Voe
16 156.800 156.800 Safety C. 1 CS
Vac
Ver
17 156.850 156.850 State Cont. Voc Voe
18 156.900 161.500 Intionly Vor Vec
19 156.950 161.550 Int I only Vor Vor
20 157.000 161.600 Port Op. res Ves
21 157.050 161.650 Intioniy Var Voc
22 157.100 161.700 Coast Ga d 105 Nos
23 157.150 161.750 Int I only No Nos.
TPN=24 157.200 161.800 Public C. - NO Vas
25 157.250 161.850 Public C. No Ves
26 157.300 161.900 Public C. No Ves
27 157.350 161.950 Public C. No Ves
28 157.400 162.000 Public C. Ver Ves
60 156.025 160.625 Int I only Vec Ves
61 156.075 160.075 Int'l only Ves Yes
62 156,125 160.725 Int'l only Ver Yes
63 156.175 160.775 Int I only Vec Ves
04 150.225 160.825 Int'l only Ves Ves
0.5 156.275 160.075 Int'l only Yes Yes
67 156 375 156 375 Sml crft safety Yes No
69 156.575 156 425 Non Com'l No Yes
IM =00 156 475 156 475 Non Com'l No Yes
70 156 525 156 575 Non Com'l Yes No
70 156 575 156 575 Non Com'l No Yes
- 72 156.625 156 625 Non Com'l Yes No
73 156 675 156 675 Port On Yes Yes
74 156 725 156 775 Port On Yes Yes
77 156.975 156 875 Com'l Yes No
79 156.075 161 525 Int'l only Yes Yes
70 156 975 161 575 Int'l only Yes Yes
20 157.025 161.575 Int'l only Yes Yes
00
91
157.025 161.625 Int'l only _ Yes
10 80 157.075 161 725 Int'l only 22 Yes
02 157.125 161 775 Int'l only Yes
0.3 157.175 161 825 Public C No Yes
04 157.225 161 975 Public C No Yes
83 157.275 161 025 Public C No Yes
00 157.525 161 923 Public C No Yes
88 157 475 162 025 Int'l only Yes Yes
1 00 131.423 1 104.04.3 ·

MARINAS NOW CHANNEL 80

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SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM.

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