Napoleon EPI1101M User Manual

INSTALLER: LEAVE THIS MANUAL WITH THE APPLIANCE.

CONSUMER: RETAIN THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

NEVER LEAVE CHILDREN OR OTHER AT RISK INDIVIDUALS ALONE WITH THE APPLIANCE.

INSTALLATION AND

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

CERTIFIED UNDER U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (E.P.A.) JULY 1990 40 C.F. R. PART 60 AND THE OREGON DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRON-

MENTAL QUALITY (D.E.Q.) PARTICULATE EMISSION STANDARDS BY E.E.M.C THESE STOVES HAVE BEEN TESTED AND LISTED BY INTERTEK TESTING

SERVICES TO STANDARDS: ULC S628, UL 1482.

EPI 1101 & 1402

WOOD INSERT

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING

If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly , a

ﬁ re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal

injury or death. Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,

service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage,

bodily injury or even death. Please read entire manual before

you install and use your appliance. This appliance has not been tested with an unvented gas log set. T o reduce risk of ﬁ re or injury , do not install an unvented

gas log set into the appliance.

- This appliance can be very hot when burning.

- Combustible materials such as ﬁ rewood, wet clothing, etc. placed too close can catch ﬁ re.

- Children and pets must be kept from touching the appliance when it is hot.

- The chimney must be sound and free of cracks. Before installing this unit, contact the local building or ﬁ re authority and follow their guidelines.

- Operate only with the door tightly closed.

- Burn wood behind the log retainer directly on the ﬁ rebricks.

- Do not use an elevated grate or otherwise raise the ﬁ re.

- At least 14 square inches (90.3 square centimeters) of outside air must be admitted to the room or directly to the unit through a 4” (101.6mm) diameter pipe.

- This appliance is designed to burn natural wood only. Higher efﬁ ciencies and lower emissions generally result when burning air dried seasoned hardwoods, as compared to softwoods or to green or freshly cut hardwoods.

- Do not start a ﬁ re with chemicals or ﬂ uids such as gasoline, engine oil, etc.

- Do not burn treated wood, coal, charcoal, colored paper, cardboard, solvents or garbage.

- Do not let the appliance become hot enough for any part to glow red.

- KEEP THE STOVE TOP TEMPERATURE BELOW 700°F (371°C). Attempts to achieve heat output rates that exceed design speciﬁ cations can result in steel distortion and damage.

1402 Illustrated

WARNING

HOT GLASS WILL CAUSE

BURNS.

DO NOT TOUCH GLASS UNTIL

COOLED.

NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN TO

TOUCH GLASS.

FR PG 33

$10.00

Wolf Steel Ltd., 24 Napoleon Rd., Barrie, ON, L4M 0G8 Canada /

103 Miller Drive, Crittenden, Kentucky, USA, 41030

Phone (705)721-1212 • Fax (705)722-6031 • www.napoleonﬁ replaces.com • ask@napoleonproducts.com

1.27B

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 INSTALLATION OVERVIEW 3

2.0 INTRODUCTION 4

2.1 DIMENSIONS 5

2.1.1 1101 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH FLASHING) 5

2.1.2 1402 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH FLASHING) 5

2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 5

2.3 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 6

2.4 GENERAL INFORMATION 6

2.5 RATING PLATE INFORMATION 8

3.0 INSTALLATION PLANNING 9

3.1 MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES 9

4.0 INSTALLATION 10

4.0.1 TYPICAL EXISTING MASONRY 11

4.0.2 FACTORY BUILT FIREPLACE 12

4.1 LOW CLEARANCE FLUE CONNECTOR (1402) 12

5.0 FINISHING 13

5.1 BRICKS AND BAFFLES INSTALLATION 13

5.2 DOOR REMOVAL / INSTALLATION 14

5.3 DOOR HANDLE INSTALLATION 14

5.4 FLASHING INSTALLATION 15

6.0 OPERATION 16

6.1 BLOWER 17

6.2 AIR CONTROL 18

6.3 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS / SMOKE DETECTORS 18

6.4 FUEL 19

6.5 LIGHTING A FIRE 20

6.5.1 FLASH FIRE 20

6.5.2 EXTENDED FIRE 20

6.6 SMOKING 20

7.0 MAINTENANCE 21

7.1 ASH REMOVAL PROCEDURES 21

7.2 CREOSOTE FORMATION AND REMOVAL 21

7.3 RUNAWAY OR CHIMNEY FIRE 22

7.4 CHIMNEY CLEANING 22

7.5 GLASS REPLACEMENT 23

7.6 GASKET REPLACEMENT 23

7.7 CARE OF GLASS 24

7.8 CARE OF PLATED PARTS 24

7.9 BLOWER SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT (1101) 25

7.10 BLOWER SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT (1402) 25

8.0 REPLACEMENTS 27

9.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 29

10.0 WARRANTY 30

11.0 SERVICE HISTORY 31

NOTE: Changes, other than editorial, are denoted by a vertical line in the margin.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

1.0 INSTALLATION OVERVIEW

1402 Illustrated

Flashing, see “FLASHING INSTALLATION” section.

Door, see “DOOR AND HANDLE INSTALLATION” section.

Rating plate, see “RATING PLATE INFORMATION” section.

Draft, see “AIR CONTROL” section.

Blower, see “BLOWER INSTALLATION” section.

Brick and Baffles, see “BRICK AND BAFFLES INSTALLATION” section.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

2.0 INTRODUCTION

WARNING

• THIS APPLIANCE IS HOT WHEN OPERATED AND CAN CAUSE SEVERE BURNS IF CONTACTED.

• ANY CHANGES OR ALTERATIONS TO THIS APPLIANCE OR ITS CONTROLS CAN BE DANGEROUS AND IS PROHIBITED.

• Do not operate appliance before reading and understanding operating instructions. Failure to operate appliance

according to operating instructions could cause ﬁ re or injury.

• Before installing this appliance, contact the local building or ﬁ re authority and follow their guidelines.

• This appliance must be installed by a qualiﬁ ed installer.

• Risk of burns. The appliance should be turned off and cooled before servicing.

• Do not operate without fully assembling all components.

• Do not let the appliance become hot enough for any part to glow red.

• Do not install damaged, incomplete or substitute components.

• Risk of cuts and abrasions. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal edges

may be sharp.

• Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high surface temperature and should stay away to avoid

burns or clothing ignition.

• Young children should be carefully supervised when they are in the same room as the appliance. Toddlers,

young children and others may be susceptible to accidental contact burns. A physical barrier is recommended if there are at risk individuals in the house. To restrict access to an appliance or stove, install an adjustable safety gate to keep toddlers, young children and other at risk individuals out of the room and away from hot surfaces.

• Clothing or other ﬂ ammable material should not be placed on or near the appliance. Objects placed in front of

the appliance must be kept a minimum of 48” (1219.2mm) away from the front face of the appliance.

• Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of trafﬁ c and away from furniture and draperies.

• Ensure you have incorporated adequate safety measure to protect infants/toddlers from touching hot surfaces.

• Even after the appliance is out, the glass and/or screen will remain hot for an extended period of time.

• Check with your local hearth specialty dealer for safety screens and hearth guards to protect children from hot

surfaces. These screens and guards must be fastened to the ﬂ oor.

• Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing must be replaced prior to operating the appliance.

• Under no circumstances should this appliance be modiﬁ ed.

• This appliance must not be connected to a chimney ﬂ ue pipe servicing a separate solid fuel burning appliance.

• Do not operate the appliance with the glass door removed, cracked or broken. Replacement of the glass should

be done by a licensed or qualiﬁ ed service person.

• Do not strike or slam shut the appliance glass door.

• Only doors / optional fronts certiﬁ ed with the unit are to be installed on the appliance.

• Keep the packaging material out of reach of children and dispose of the material in a safe manner. As with all

plastic bags, these are not toys and should be kept away from children and infants.

• If the appliance is not properly installed, a house ﬁ re may result. Do not expose the appliance to the elements

(ex. rain, etc.) and keep the appliance dry at all times. Wet insulation will produce an odour when the appliance is used.

• The chimney must be sound and free of cracks. Clean your chimney a minimum of twice a year and as required.

• Do not start a ﬁ re with chemicals or ﬂ uids such as gasoline, engine oil, etc.

• Your appliance requires periodic maintenance and cleaning. Failure to maintain your appliance may lead to

smoke spillage in your home.

• Lower emissions generally result when burning air dried seasoned hardwoods, as compared to softwoods or too

green or freshly cut hardwoods. Burning wet unseasoned wood can cause excessive creosote accumulation. When this is ignited it can cause a chimney ﬁ re that may result in a serious house ﬁ re.

• This appliance is designed to burn natural wood only. Do not burn treated wood, coal, charcoal, coloured paper,

cardboard, solvents or garbage.

• Burn wood directly on the ﬁ rebricks. Do not elevate grate or otherwise raise the ﬁ re.

• Do not store wood within appliance installation clearances or within the space required for re-fueling and ash

removal.

• Ashes must be disposed in a metal container with a tight lid and placed on a non-combustible surface well away

from the home or structure until completely cool.

• Ensure clearances to combustibles are maintained when building a mantel or shelves above the appliance. Elevated temperatures on the wall or in the air above the appliance can cause melting, discolouration or damage to decorations, a T.V. or other electronic components.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

3.17D

2.1 DIMENSIONS

2.1.1 1101 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH FLASHING)

16 1/2"

44 1/2"

1130mm

31 3/4"

806mm

20 1/2"

521mm

21 11/16"

25 1/2"

419mm

648mm

21"

533mm

20 1/2" 521mm

551mm

2.1.2 1402 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH FLASHING)

1130mm

44 1/2"

9 1/16"

231mm

31 3/4"

806mm

19 3/4" 502mm

14"

356mm

20 3/4" 527mm

21 1/4" 540mm

21 1/2" 546mm

711mm

28"

610mm

24"

25 1/2" 24 1/2"

11"

279mm

648mm 622mm

5 1/2"

139mm

2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

Speciﬁ cations 1101 1402

CHAMBER (D.W.H) 13 1/2x18x12” (343mmx-

APPROX. AREA HEATED* 600-1600 ft

HEAT OUTPUT (HIGH BURN) ** 55,000 BTU 70,000 BTU

DURATION LOW FIRE* 7 Hours 9 Hours

WEIGHT W/O BRICKS 185 lbs (84kg) 250 lbs (113kg)

WEIGHT OF BRICKS 110 lbs (50kg) 145 lbs (66kg)

IDEAL FUEL SIZE 12” (305mm) 16” (406mm) MINIMUM DEPTH 3 3/4” (95mm) 15 5/8" (397mm)

MAXIMUM DEPTH 7 3/4” (197mm) 19 5/8" (498mm)

* Figures will vary considerably with individual conditions. ** Wolf Steel Ltd. estimated realistic BTU/h with hardwood logs and regular refueling.

21 11/16"

25 1/2"

457mmx305mm)

CAPACITY 1.7 ft

551mm

648mm

18x18x12” (457mmx457mmx-

305mm)

2.25 ft

800-2000 ft

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

2.3 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

ALL WIRING SHOULD BE DONE BY A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN AND SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH

LOCAL CODES. IN THE ABSENCE OF LOCAL CODES, USE THE CURRENT CSA22.1 CANADIAN

ELECTRIC CODE IN CANADA OR THE CURRENT NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE ANSI/NFPA NO. 70 IN

THE UNITED STATES.

THIS APPLIANCE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH ANY VENTED OR UNVENTED GAS LOG SET. TO

REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR PREVENT INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL A VENTED OR UNVENTED GAS LOG

SET INTO THE APPLIANCE.

BURNING YOUR UNIT WITH THE ASH DUMP DOOR OPEN OR AJAR CREATES A FIRE HAZARD THAT

MAY RESULT IN DISCOLOURATION TO THE GOLD PLATED DOOR, INTERNAL DAMAGE TO THE

APPLIANCE OR A HOUSE CHIMNEY FIRE.

DO NOT CONNECT THIS APPLIANCE TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.

THIS APPLIANCE AND IT’S COMPONENTS ARE DESIGNED TO BE INSTALLED AND OPERATED AS A

SYSTEM. ANY ALTERATION TO OR SUBSTITUTION FOR ITEMS IN THIS SYSTEM, UNLESS ALLOWED

BY THESE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, WILL VOID THE LISTING AND MAY VOID THE PRODUCT

WARRANTY. IT MAY ALSO CREATE A HAZARDOUS INSTALLATION. READ THROUGH THESE

INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE STARTING YOUR INSTALLATION AND FOLLOW THEM

CAREFULLY THROUGHOUT YOUR PROJECT.

4.7

• Before beginning your installation, consult with your local building code agency or ﬁ re ofﬁ cials and insurance representative to ensure compliance.

• Non-toxic smoke will be emitted during the paint curing process, to help dissipate the smoke open a window near the appliance.

• Remove any dust or debris off the top of the appliance before ﬁ ring the appliance as the paint will become soft as the appliance heats up and will harden as the appliance cures. To cure the paint on your appliance burn your appliance moderately hot during the ﬁ rst few ﬁ res.

• To keep the gasket from sticking to the appliance as the paint is curing, periodically open the door every 5-10 minutes.

• For the ﬁ rst two weeks use generous amounts of fuel and burn the appliance with the damper wide open for an hour as the appliance goes through a process of eliminating moisture in the steel and ﬁ rebricks. The initial heat output will be reduced while the moisture is bring drawn from the appliance and it will be necessary to build several hot ﬁ res to remove this moisture. DURING THIS PROCESS

DO NOT OVERFIRE THE APPLIANCE. REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF AIR COMING INTO THE APPLIANCE IF THE APPLIANCE OR CHIMNEY BECOMES RED.

2.4 GENERAL INFORMATION

Your appliance was speciﬁ cally designed to meet the 1990 U.S.A. EPA particulate emission standards and has been extensively tested in Canadian and American laboratories. This system is the most efﬁ cient, simple and trouble free we know and works as follows:

Y our appliance is the exact duplication of the clean-burning technology found in all Napoleon EPA certiﬁ ed freestanding stoves and in particular that of the EP A 1 100 and 1400. External modiﬁ cations have been made to allow its installation as a “functional insert” with a heat circulating blower system and a means of enclosing the solid fuel burning ﬁ replace cavity for greater heating efﬁ ciency.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

The 1 101 insert must be installed into a solid fuel burning ﬁ replace that is at least 16 1/2” (419mm) deep, 28 1/2"

HOT SECONDARY AIR FIBRE BRICKS REFRACTORY

2 SIDES, BACK & BOTTOM

SECONDARY AIR

PRIMARY AIR

FLUE GLASS

CERAMIC GLASS

AIR CONTROL

COMBUSTION AIR INTAKE

OPEN

CLOSED

(724mm) wide and 22" (559mm) high with an approved lined chimney at least 15' (4.6m) high and a hearth of 16” (406mm).

Y our 1402 insert must be installed only into a solid fuel burning ﬁ replace that is at least 14 1/2" (368mm) deep 26" (660mm) wide and 22" (559mm) high with an approved lined chimney at least 15' (4.6m) high and a hearth of 16” (406mm). This minimum recess can only be achieved if the opening height is sufﬁ cient enough to allow the connector to ﬁ t under the noncombustible facing. The appliance and chimney must be constructed in accordance with all national and local building code standards.

The chimney vent system used on your wood burning appliance should be designed with the least amount of restriction possible to enable the exhaust products to easily ﬂ ow through it. Chimney vent systems that are too short or too long can also have an adverse affect on the ﬂ ow of exhaust through it. The wood burning appliance and chimney vent system also require a sufﬁ cient supply of combustion air not only to support the combustion in the combustion chamber but to replace the exhaust leaving it so it can ﬂ ow freely up through the vent system and out into the atmosphere. It is the correct balance of combustion air and the chimney vent system that will ensure the appliance provides you with its optimum performance.

Combustion air enters through two holes in the bottom covered by a single draft control. Air from the front hole goes up on either side of the door into a preheating airwash located across the top and then down the window to feed the ﬁ re and also to ensure that the glass remains clean. Air from this hole also feeds directly into the combustion chamber at hearth level. Secondary air from the rear hole travels up the back in the secondary air housing to the manifold located at the top and shoots out laterally to oxidize the gases below the smoke exit. The combustion chamber is lined with high temperature ﬁ rebrick on 2 sides, the back and across the bottom, with a layer of ﬁ bre bafﬂ es at the top to maintain a high temperature in the combustion chamber so that gases mixing with the preheated air from the secondary air manifold tube are easily ignited and burned. The appliance sides and back are shielded to direct the heat upwards and forwards into the room.

Be sure to provide sufﬁ cient combustion air. There are many other appliances in your home competing for air such as: a kitchen range hood, forced air heating devices or a bathroom exhaust fan.

Expansion / contraction noises during heating up and cooling down cycles are normal and to be expected. After extended periods of non-operation such as following a vacation or a warm weather season, the appliance

may emit a slight odour for a few hours. This is caused by dust particles on the ﬁ rebox burning off. Open a window to sufﬁ ciently ventilate the room.

We suggest that our woodburning hearth products

CALIFORNIA PROP 65 WARNING:

Use of this product may produce smoke which contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

If you experience smoking problems, you may need to open a door, a window or otherwise

be installed and serviced by professionals who are certified in the U.S. by the National Fireplace Institue® (NFI) as NFI Woodburning Specialists or who are certified in Canada by Wood Energy Technical Training (WETT).

provide some method of supplying combustion air to the appliance.

HINT FOR INSTALLING PORCELAIN ENAMEL INSERTS:

Ensure the base of the porcelain side panels are protected from rubbing against the hearth when sliding your insert into the masonry ﬁ replace.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

FRO

USING DOSING DO

D’D

NLY WITHNLY WITH

TORS GLOW, YOU YOU

CERTAIN CONDITIONS OFCERTAIN CON

USE CREOSO

USE CREOSOTE BUILD-U

OCCU

.MAY OCCUR RAPIDLY.

:OPTIONAL BLOWER KIT:

EP-62, 115V, 60HZ, 0.82AMP.

ROU

ROUTE CORD AWAY FROM

UNIT.

DANGER:

RISK OF

ECTRICAL SHOCK. RICAL SHOCK.

ES SONT ES SO

E CHEMINÉE E CHEMINÉ

BUSTIBLE:BUSTIBLE:

POUR USAGE AVEC

PAS DE CHENET OU NE CHENET OU NE

EZ PAS LE BOIS.

E FEU DIRECTEMENT

AVER

RISQUERISQUE

D’ÉCHAPPEMENT DE FUMÉE. TEND’ÉCHAPPEMENT DE FUMÉE. TE

LA PORTE FERMÉE LORSQUE LLA PORTE FERMÉE LORSQUE

POÊLE FONCTIONNE. REMPPOÊLE FONCTIONNE. REMP

LA VITRE PAR UNE VITRETRE PAR UNE VITRE

CÉRAMIQUE SEULEMECÉRAMIQUE SEULEME

NE SURCHAUFFEZ PNE SURCHAUFFEZ

SI L’APPAREIL OUSI L’APPA

ROUGEOIENT, ROUGE

SURCHAUFESURCH

NETTOYENETTOY

FRÉQUFRÉQU

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LELEIONS ETONS ET

ÊTRE EXIGÉ PAR L’AUTOÊTRE EXIGÉ PAR L’AU

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ALL (M/A))

(

)/L)

E IS TO BE INSTALLED ON A COMBUSTIBLE IS TO BE INSTALLED ON A COMBUSTIBLE

ESIDE

IDE

N AN APPROVED NON-COMBUSTIBLE HEARAPPROVED NON-COMBUSTIBLE HE

OPO

ÊÊ

LLE EST INSTALL

É SUR UN PLANCHER COÉ SUR UN PLANCHER CO

SLES

CÔTÉS

CÔTÉS ET L’AM

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ÊÊ

LE DE 8” (200LE DE 8” (20

(

(455mm) SUR LE DEVA

MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTMINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUST

CHIMNEY CONNEC

ÉGAGEM

COMBUS

SCOMBUSTIBLES

AVEC RACCORD A

2.5 RATING PLATE INFORMATION

For rating plate location, see “INSTALLATION OVERVIEW” section.

This illustration is for reference only. Refer to the rating plate on the appliance for accurate information.

NOTE: The rating plate must remain with the appliance at all times. It must not be removed.

LISTED SOLID FUEL BURNING SPACE HEATER /

TESTED TO: / TESTÉ SELON : UL1482 / ULC S627

9700539 (WSL)

15982

4001657 (NGZ) 4001658 (NAC) 4001659 (WUSA)

INSTALL AND USE ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS AND LOCAL BUILDING CODES. MINIMUM CEILING HEIGHT: 7FT (2.13m)

HEARTH EXTENSION / COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR PROTECTION: IF INSTALLED

ON A COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR, UNIT MUST BE PLACED ON A NON-COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR PROTECTOR EXTENDING 18” (455mm) IN FRONT AND 8” (205mm) TO THE SIDES AND BACK. CHIMNEY TYPE: MINIMUM 6” (152mm) DIAMETER APPROVED RESIDENTIAL TYPE FOR MOBILE HOME USE A CHIMNEY LISTED TO ULC S629 IN CANADA OR UL 103HT IN THE USA. CHIMNEY CONNECTOR: 6” (152mm) DIAMETER MINIMUM 24 GAUGE STEEL MINIMUM CLEARANCE FROM HORIZONTAL CONNECTOR AND CEILING 18” (455mm). DO NOT OBSTRUCT SPACE UNDER HEATER. SPECIAL METHODS ARE REQUIRED WHEN PASSING A CHIMNEY THROUGH A WALL OR CEILING. SEE INSTRUCTIONS AND BUILDING CODES. DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE. FUEL: FOR USE WITH WOOD ONLY. DO NOT USE GRATE OR ELEVATE FIRE. BUILD WOOD FIRE DIRECTLY ON HEARTH. WARNING: RISK OF SMOKE SPILLAGE. OPERATE ONLY WITH DOOR FULLY CLOSED. REPLACE GLASS ONLY WITH CERAMIC GLASS. DO NOT OVERFIRE. IF HEATER OR CHIMNEY CONNECTORS GLOW, YOU ARE OVERFIRING. INSPECT AND CLEAN CHIMNEY FREQUENTLY. UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF

TE BUILD-UP

USE CREOSOTE BUILD-UP

R RAPIDLY

MAY OCCUR RAPIDLY.

OPTIONAL BLOWER KIT

OPTIONAL BLOWER KIT:

EP-62, 115V, 60HZ, 0.82AMP.

EP-62, 115V, 60HZ, 0.82AMP. ROUTE CORD AWAY FROM

TE CORD AWAY FROM

NIT.

UNIT.

RISK OF

DANGER: RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE SERVICING UNIT. INSERT: INSTALL AND USE ONLY IN SOLID FUEL BURNING FIREPLACES. DO NOT REMOVE BRICKS OR MORTAR FROM SOLID FUEL BURNING FIREPLACE. INSTALL WITH A POSITIVE FLUE CONNECTOR AND FACEPLATE.

POUR INSTALLATION ET UTILISATION CONFORM

INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT ET AUX CODES LOCAUX DU BÂTIMENT. HAUTEUR DE PLAFOND MINIMAL 7PI (2,13m).

PROLONGEMENT D’ÂTRE/PROTECTION DU PLANCHER COMBUSTIBLE: SI

INSTALL

COMBUSTIBLE, L’APPAREIL DOIT

ÊTRE PLAC

PROTECTRICE INCOMBUSTIBLE S’ÉTENDANT SUR 18” (455mm)

L’AVANT ET 8” (205mm) À L’ARRIÈRE ET SUR LES CÔTÉS. TYPE DE CHIMNÉE: DIAMÈTRE MINIMAL DE 6” (152mm) APPROUVÉE POUR USAGE RÉSIDENTIEL. MAISON MOBILE EMPLOYEZ UNE CHEMINÉE HOMOLOGUÉE ULC S629 AU CANADA OU UL 103HT AUX ÉTATS-UNIS.

RACCORD DE CHEMINÉE:

DIAMÈTRE DE 6” (152mm) D’ACIER DE CALIBRE 24 MINIMUM. 18” (455mm) DE DÉGAGEMENT MINIMAL ENTRE LE RACCORD HORIZONTAL ET LE PLAFOND. NE RIEN ENTREPOSER SOUS L’APPAREIL. DES MÉTHODES SPÉCIALES SONT REQUISES LORSQU’UNE CHEMINÉE TRAVERSE UN MUR OU UN PLAFOND. VOIR LES INSTRUC- TIONS ET LES CODES DU BÂTIMENT. NE PAS RACCORDER À LA CHEMINÉE D’UN AUTRE APPAREIL. COMBUSTIBLE: POUR USAGE AVEC LE BOIS SEULEMENT. N’UTILISEZ PAS DE CHENET OU NE SURÉLEVEZ PAS LE BOIS.

RÉPAREZ LE FEU DIRECTEMENT

PRÉPAREZ LE FEU DIRECTEMENT SUR L’ÂTRE.

AVERTISSEMENT:

AVERTISSEMENT: RISQUE

D’ÉCHAPPEMENT DE FUMÉE. TENIR LA PORTE FERMÉE LORSQUE LE POÊLE FONCTIONNE. REMPLACEZ LA VITRE PAR UNE VITRE EN CÉRAMIQUE SEULEMENT. NE SURCHAUFFEZ PAS L’APPAREIL. SI L’APPAREIL OU LES RACCORDS ROUGEOIENT, L’APPAREIL SURCHAUFEE. INSPECTEZ ET NETTOYEZ LA CHEMINÉE FRÉQUEMMENT. DANS CERTAINES CONDITIONS, DES DÉPÔTS DE CRÉOSOTE PEUVENT SE FORMER RAPIDEMENT. SOUFFLERIE OPTIONNELLE: EP-62, 115V, 60HZ, 0,82A. TENEZ LE CORDON ÉLECTRIQUE LOIN DE L’APPAREIL. DANGER: RISQUE DE SECOUSSE ÉLECTRIQUE. DÉBRANCHEZ AVANT DE PROCÉDER À L’ENTRETIEN. ENCASTRÉ: INSTALLEZ ET UTILISEZ SEULEMENT DANS UN FOYER À COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDE. NE RETIREZ PAS DE MORTIER, NI BRIQUES DU FOYER À COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDE. INSTALLEZ AVEC UNE GAINE CONFORME ET UNE PLAQUE DE RECOUVREMENT.

1400 1400L 1402

ÉMENT AUX

É SUR UN PLANCHER

É SUR UNE PLAQUE

POUR USAGE AVEC

RÉLEVEZ PAS LE BOIS. R L’ÂTRE.

CAUTION:

ATTENTION:

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Certified to comply with July 1990, particulate emissions standards/

WOLF STEEL LTD.

24 NAPOLEON ROAD, BARRIE, ON, L4M 0G8 CANADA

Certifié conforme à la norme d’ émanation de particles de juillet 1990: 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart AAA

POÊLE À COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDE HOMOLOGUÉ

MODEL / MODÈLE - EPA 1400

1450

CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION IN YOUR AREA. MODEL 1400 IS SUITABLE FOR USE IN MOBILE HOMES WHEN USED WITH OUTSIDE AIR INSTALLATION KIT (111KT). A MINIMUM CLEARANCE OF 18” (457mm) TO THE CHIMNEY CONNECTOR MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION. RENSEIGNEZ-VOUS AUPR

SERVICE DES INCENDIES AU SUJET DES RESTRICTIONS ET DES INSPECTIONS D’INSTALLATION DANS VOTRE RÉGION. LES MODÈLES 1400 PEUVENT ÊTRE INSTALLÉS DANS UNE MAISON MOBILE SI INSTALLÉS CONJOINTEMENT AVEC UNE PRISE D’AIR EXTÉRIEUR (111KT). UN DÉGAGEMENT MINIMAL DE 18” (457mm) JUSQU’AU RACCORD DE LA CHEMINÉE PEUT ÊTRE EXIGÉ PAR L’AUTORITÉ A Y ANT JURIDICTION.

BACK WALL (M/A)

IF THE STOVE IS TO BE INSTALLED ON A COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR, IT MUST BE PLACED ON AN APPROVED NON-COMBUSTIBLE HEARTH PAD, THAT EXTENDS 8” (200mm) BEYOND THE STOVE SIDES AND BACK, AND 18” (455mm) TO THE FRONT. SI LE POÊLE EST INSTALL

SUR UNE BASE DE PROTECTION INCOMBUSTIBLE CERTIFÉE QUI DOIT DÉPASSER LE

LES CÔTÉS ET L’AMÉRE DU

(455mm) SUR LE DEVANT.

455mm) SUR LE DEVANT. MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL WITH SINGLE WALL CHIMNEY CONNECTOR / D

HIMNEY CONNECTOR /

COMBUSTIBLES AVEC RACCORD DE CHEMINÉE À PAROI SIMPLE:

TIBLE

USING DOUBLE WALL CONNECTOR / UTILISATION

D’UN CONDUIT DE RACCORDEMENT À

MODEL 1400 MAY BE INSTALLED INTO A MOBILE HOME IN THE UNITED

STATES ONLY.

LE MODÈLE 1400 NE PEUT ÊTRE INSTALLÉ QUE DANS UNE MAISON

MOBILE AUX ÉTATS-UNIS SEULEMENT .

LISTED SOLID FUEL BURNING FIREPLACE INSERT / ENCASTRÉ À COM BUSTIB LE SOLIDE HOMOLOGUÉ

TESTED TO / TESTÉ SELON : ULC S628 / UL 1482

CEILING / PLAFOND

FLOOR / PLANCHER

HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. DO NOT TOUCH. KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AW A Y . CONT ACT MA Y CAUSE SKIN BURNS.

QUAND L’APP AREIL FONCTIONNE, LA SURF ACE DEVIENT CHAUDE. NE PAS TOUCHER. TENIR LES ENF ANTS, LES VÊTEMENTS ET LES MEUBLES À L’ÉCART . LE CONT ACT PEUT CAUSER DES BRÛLURES À LA PEAU.

EPA1400

ÈS DES AUTORITÉS LOCALES DU BÂTIMENT ET DU

BACK WALL (M/A)

45°

ID SIDE WALL (M/L)

LE EST INSTAL

ET L’AM

ÉRE D

DOUBLE PAROI

1400 1400 A. 10IN/PO (254 mm) A. 10IN/PO (254 mm) B. 6IN/P O (152 mm) B. 6IN/PO (152 mm) C. 4IN/PO (102 mm) C. 4IN/PO (102 mm)

CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE CONSTRUCTION / D

ÉGAGEMENTS AUX MATÉRIAUX COMBUSTIBLES:

(MEASURED TO UNIT / À PARTIR DE L’APPAREIL) A SIDE FACING / CÔTÉ 1 IN/PO (25mm)

B TOP FACING / DESSUS 28 IN/PO (710mm) C MANTEL / TABLETTE 28 IN/PO (710mm)

D SIDE WALL / MUR LATÉRAL 17 IN/PO (430mm)

CLEARANCE TO EDGE OF FLASHING / DÉGAGEMENT AU

BORD DE LA FAÇADE

IDE WALL SIDE WALL (M/L)

É SUR UN PLANCHER COMBUSTIBLE, IL DOIT ÊTRE PLACÉ

POÊLE DE 8” (200mm) ET SE PROLONGER DE 18”

ÉGAGEMENTS MINIMAUX AUX MATÉRIAUX

FROM HEATER / DU POÊLE

RESIDENTIAL / RÉSIDENTIEL

1400 A. 12IN/PO (305 mm) B. 12IN/PO (305 mm) C. 6IN/PO (150 mm)

ALCOVE

ALCOV

MAISON / MOBILE HOME*

DATE CODE / DE DATE

EPI 1402

W385-0401 / K

1400C

18"

1400 SERIES RATING PLATE ILLUSTRATED

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

3.0 INSTALLATION PLANNING

Clean all ashes out of the inside of the existing ﬁ replace opening. Make sure that the chimney and ﬁ replace are free of cracks, loose mortar, creosote deposits, blockage or other signs of deterioration. If necessary, have any repair work done by a qualiﬁ ed professional before installing the insert.

Do NOT remove bricks or mortar from the ﬁ replace. In case of an outside air inlet or ash dump, ﬁ ll with ﬁ berglass insulation. Adhere to minimum clearances as illustrated.

Do NOT place any combustible materials (furniture, ﬁ rewood, etc.) within 48”(1219mm) in front of 36” (914mm) at the sides of the insert.

Combustible material must not protrude more than 1” (25mm) to the side of the insert or between the mantel and the top of the insert.

3.1 MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES

MINIMUM CLEARANCES

1101 1402

A Sidewall 17” (432mm) 17” (432mm) B Mantel 28” (711mm) 28” (711mm) C Top facing 28” (711mm) 28” (711mm) D Side facing 1” (25mm) 1” (25mm) E Hearth (front) 16” (406mm) 16” (406mm) F Hearth (side) 8” (203mm) 8” (203mm) G Objects in

front of insert

48”

(1219mm)

48”

(1219mm)

MINIMUM FIREPLACE SIZE

H Width (rear)

24” (610mm)

I Width (front) 28.5”

(724mm)

24 1/2”

(622mm)

26” (660mm)

J Height (front) 22” (558mm) 22” (558mm) K Height (rear) 22” (558mm) 22” (558mm) L Depth 16 1/2”

(419mm) to

21” (533mm)

14 1/2”

(368mm)

M Hearth width 39” (990mm) 39” (990mm) N Facing width 46 1/2”

(1181mm)

O Facing height 48 1/2”

(1232mm)

P Mantel 48 1/2”

(1232mm)

46 1/2”

(1181mm)

47 3/4”

(1213mm)

47 3/4”

(1213mm)

SIDEWALL

COMBUSTIBLE MANTEL

NON-COMBUSTIBLE

HEARTH AND THERMAL

FLOOR PROTECTOR

COMBUSTIBLE MANTEL

NON-COMBUSTIBLE

FACING

HEARTH EXTENSION / FLOOR PROTECTION:

Must be non-combustible and extend in front of the insert and 8" (203mm) on both sides with a minimum thickness of 1/2” (12.7mm) and a thermal conductivity factor (K) 0.84.

NON-COMBUSTIBLE

HEARTH AND THERMAL

FLOOR PROTECTOR

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

4.0 INSTALLATION

WARNING

WEAR GLOVES AND SAFETY GLASSES FOR PROTECTION.

CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR ASSEMBLY OF THE PIPE AND OTHER PARTS NEEDED TO INSTALL THE

APPLIANCE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN A FIRE, ESPECIALLY IF COMBUSTIBLES ARE TOO CLOSE TO THE

APPLIANCE OR CHIMNEY AND AIR SPACES ARE BLOCKED, PREVENTING THE FREE MOVEMENT OF COOLING AIR.

DO NOT DRAW OUTSIDE AIR FROM GARAGE SPACES. EXHAUST PRODUCTS OF GASOLINE ENGINES ARE HAZARDOUS.

DO NOT INSTALL OUTSIDE AIR DUCTS SUCH THAT THE AIR MAY BE DRAWN FROM ATTIC SPACES, BASEMENTS OR

ABOVE THE ROOFING WHERE OTHER HEATING APPLIANCES OR FANS AND CHIMNEYS EXHAUST OR UTILIZE AIR.

THESE PRECAUTIONS WILL REDUCE THE POSSIBILITY OF APPLIANCE SMOKING OR AIR FLOW REVERSAL. THE

OUTSIDE AIR INLET MUST REMAIN CLEAR OF LEAVES, DEBRIS ICE AND/OR SNOW. IT MUST BE UNRESTRICTED WHILE

APPLIANCE IS IN USE TO PREVENT ROOM AIR STARVATION WHICH CAN CAUSE SMOKE SPILLAGE AND AN INABILITY

TO MAINTAIN A FIRE. SMOKE SPILLAGE CAN ALSO SET OFF SMOKE ALARMS.

NEGATIVE PRESSURE WITHIN YOUR HOME MAY INADVERTENTLY AFFECT YOUR APPLIANCE.

TO PREVENT CONTACT WITH SAGGING OR LOOSE INSULATION, THE APPLIANCE MUST NOT BE INSTALLED

AGAINST VAPOUR BARRIERS OR EXPOSED INSULATION. LOCALIZED OVERHEATING COULD OCCUR AND A FIRE

COULD RESULT.

DO NOT USE MAKESHIFT COMPROMISES DURING INSTALLATION. DO NOT BLOCK OR RESTRICT AIR, GRILLE OR

LOUVRE OPENINGS. DO NOT ADD A HOOD.

KEEP HAND TOOLS IN GOOD CONDITION, SHARPEN CUTTING EDGES AND MAKE SURE TOOL HANDLES ARE

SECURE.

ALWAYS MAINTAIN THE MINIMUM AIR SPACE REQUIRED TO THE ENCLOSURE TO PREVENT FIRES.

68.3A

Chimney and liner must be in good condition and kept clean.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

4.0.1 TYPICAL EXISTING MASONRY

DO NOT CONNECT THIS APPLIANCE TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE. DO

NOT CONNECT TO ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCT OR SYSTEM.

WARNING

You can install your appliance using your existing masonry chimney. To do so, follow the guidelines below. If you are using a masonry chimney, it is important that it be built in compliance with the speciﬁ cations of the Building Code in your region. It must normally be lined with ﬁ re clay bricks, metal or clay tiles sealed together with ﬁ re cement. (Round ﬂ ues are the most efﬁ cient).

MASONRY CHIMNEY MUST HAVE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY

DAMPER PLATE REMOVED OR FASTENED IN OPEN POSITION

SEAL WITH NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL

FOLLOW MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS FOR MAXIMUM LINER EXTENSION ABOVE CHIMNEY

LISTED CHIMNEY LINER

FLOOR PROTECTOR

62.2

A. Remove the ﬁ replace damper or fasten it permanently open.

* We recommend the following method of sealing off the damper area around the liner. B. * Measure the throat of the ﬁ replace and mark this shape on a piece of 24 gauge sheet metal (ﬂ ue

cover); cut a six-inch (6 3/4” / 171mm) hole to lie directly below the ﬁ replace ﬂ ue opening. Allow two inches of material for a ﬂ ange on all sides and cut to these measurements. Bend down the ﬂ anges. If you have never done this before, it might be a good idea to make a cardboard pattern and test it ﬁ rst. Fasten this ﬂ ue cover in position as high as possible with two masonry screws per side through the ﬂ anges into the ﬁ replace.

In Canada: Install a listed 6" (152mm) diameter ﬂ exible stainless steel liner from the top of the chimney to the insert ﬂ ue collar. Attach a stainless steel liner connector or elbow to the liner and insert onto the ﬂ ue collar. Fasten with three screws. Secure the top of the liner to the chimney cap using a liner support and chimney ﬂ ashing. Cap the top of the chimney liner assembly using an approved rain cap.

In the United States: While it is not required, it is recommended that a chimney liner be installed that is continuous from the insert to the top of the chimney , particularly when the insert is installed in a basement. For this type of connection, use the “In Canada” installation instructions above. If a continuous liner is not installed, a “direct ﬂ ue connection” must be made. The direct ﬂ ue connection requires a non-combustible connector that extends from the insert into the chimney ﬂ ue liner and also that the installed ﬂ ue cover be sealed below the entry point of the connector to prevent dilution of combustion products in the chimney ﬂ ue with air from inside the house. Cap the top of the chimney using an approved rain cap.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

4.0.2 FACTORY BUILT FIREPLACE

The following installation requirements must be observed when installing solid fuel burning inserts into factory

built ﬁ replaces.

A. The factory built ﬁ replace must be listed per UL 127 or ULC S610. B. Clearances to any combustible material surrounding this insert as identiﬁ ed must be followed. These

clearance requirements supersede any pre-existing facing material clearances listed for the factory built ﬁ replace.

C. Installation must include a full height listed chimney liner meeting HT requirements (2100°F/1149°C)

as required in UL 1777 (U.S.) or ULC S635 (Canada). The liner must be securely attached to the insert ﬂ ue collar and the chimney top.

D. Means must be provided to prevent room air passage to the chimney cavity of the ﬁ replace. This may

be accomplished by sealing the damper area around the chimney liner, or sealing the appliance front.

E. The air ﬂ ow within and around the appliance shall not be altered by the installation of the insert (i.e.

no louvres or cooling air inlet or outlet ports are blocked), unless speciﬁ cally tested as such for each factory built ﬁ replace manufacturer and model line. NOTE: Using a louvered face plate (surround)

complies with this requirement.

F. Alteration of the appliance in any manner is not permitted with the following exceptions;

A. External trim pieces which do not affect the operation of the appliance may be removed providing

they can be stored on or within the ﬁ replace for reassembly if the insert is removed.

B. The chimney damper may be removed to install the chimney liner.

G. Circulating air chambers (i.e. in a steel ﬁ replace liner or metal heat circulator) shall not be blocked. H. Means must be provided for removal of the insert to clean the chimney ﬂ ue. I. Inserts that project in front of the ﬁ replace must be supplied with appropriate support means. J. A permanent metal warning label must be attached to the back of the ﬁ replace stating that the ﬁ replace

must be restored to its original condition for safe use without the insert.

80.2B

4.1 LOW CLEARANCE FLUE CONNECTOR (1402)

An optional low clearance ﬂ ue connector is available to facilitate hook up into a tight ﬁ tting ﬁ replace. Consult your local dealer for details.

NOTE: This kit should be used in conjunction with a dripless connector between the ﬂ ue collar and ﬂ ex liner.

4.1.1 Having ensured that the chimney is thoroughly

clean, install the ﬂ ex liner. Insert a dripless con- nector into the ﬂ ue collar. Attach the ﬂ ex liner to other end of the adapter. Secure using 6 - #8 screws.

4.1.2-3 Coil the rope gasket around the insert ﬂ ue collar sealing the gap between the collar and the insert top. Using 4 - #8 screws, attach the collar ﬂ ange, squeezing the gasket tightly into place.

4.1.4-5 Move the insert into place in the ﬁ replace. Ma- neuver the insert clips into the two slots located on the insert top by reaching through the insert ﬂ ue collar from inside the insert.

4.1.6 Thread the #10 - 24 screw through the slot located on the insert top and into the threaded hole on the ﬂ ue connector, allowing the ﬂ ue connector to be drawn forward into place.

NOTE: Check for a good seal between the insert top and the ﬂ ue connector (by holding a ﬂ ashlight up through the insert collar, etc.).

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

5.0 FINISHING

5.1 BRICKS AND BAFFLES INSTALLATION

WARNING

OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE WITHOUT THE BAFFLES CAN RESULT IN EXCESSIVE TEMPERA-

TURES THAT COULD DAMAGE THE APPLIANCE, CHIMNEY AND THE SURROUNDING ENCLOSURE.

A. Install (1101) four (A) bricks and one (C) brick or (1402) six (A) bricks along both sides of the

appliance. Before installing the back bricks, loosen the screw holding the retainer and ensure that it has been moved forward. Install the four (A) bricks and two (D) bricks along the back wall by pivoting the bricks up under the brick retainer. Retighten the screw. NOTE: Center (D) bricks have been

notched.

B. Carefully pivot ﬁ bre bafﬂ e (G) and (H) up onto the top of the side brick. Slide it over onto the ﬂ ange

of the manifold. Ensure that the top bafﬂ es are pushed all the way to the rear of the ﬁ rebox, leaving a minimum of a 1” gap along the front. This will allow the ﬂ ue gases to escape the ﬁ rebox.

C. Install the bottom (1101) four (A) bricks and two (B) bricks or (1402) six (A) bricks and two (B) bricks,

working from the back of the appliance forward.

D. Install the two (B) bricks, one (E) brick and one (F) brick along the front as illustrated.

NOTE: Do not operate if bafﬂ e and manifold shield are not in position.

1101& 1402 (All Firebricks are 1 1/4” (32mm) Thick)

FIREBRICK

DIMENSIONS

4 1/2” x 9”

(114mm x 229mm)

3” x 9” (Molded)

(6mm x 229mm)

4 1/2” x 4 1/2”

(114mm x 144mm)

3” x 9”

(76mm x 229mm)

PART #

1101 1402 1101 1402

W090-0001

X16

W090-0002 X2W090-0002

W090-0003

W090-0166X2W090-0166

1101 1402

W090-0001

X22

N/A

BRICK

RETAINERS

FIREBRICK

DIMENSIONS

4 1/2” x 9”

(Notched)

(114mm x 229mm)

4 1/2” x 9”

(Notched)

(114mm x 229mm)

2 1/4” x 9”

(57mm x 229mm)

2 1/4” x 6 1/8”

(64mm x 121mm)

(Fibre Baes)

AAA

W018-0077 X2

NOTE: BRICKS

E & F ARE

NOTCHED AT

REAR.

PART #

W090-0207X1W090-0207

W090-0208

W090-0018X1W090-0018

W090-0019X1W090-0019

E A

A A

W090-0208

BRICK

RETAINERS

(Fibre Baes) W018-0078 X2

A A

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

5.2 DOOR REMOVAL / INSTALLATION

BURNING YOUR APPLIANCE WITH THE DOORS OPEN OR AJAR CREATES A FIRE HAZARD THAT

MAY RESULT IN A HOUSE AND OR CHIMNEY FIRE.

DO NOT STRIKE OR SLAM DOOR.

NEVER REMOVE THE DOOR WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS HOT.

Hang the door using the hinge pins supplied.

WARNING

ILLUSTRATED

1402

5.3 DOOR HANDLE INSTALLATION

NOTE: DOOR MAY NOT BE AS

ILLUSTRATED

FRONT VIEW

DOOR

HANDLE

SPRING

WASHER

DOOR HANDLE

LATCH

SPACER

LOCK

WASHER

NUT

NOTE: Position of door handle latch.

98.1

Twist the large wire handle over the end of the handle rod. T wist the smaller wire handle over the end of the air damper rod below the door.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

5.4 FLASHING INSTALLATION

The top ﬂ ashing has been shipped ﬂ at. To install the ﬂ ashing, rest the bottom against the top of the appliance and secure using the tabs as illustrated below.

Slide the trim over the ﬂ ashing.

1402 illustrated. For 1101 ﬂ ashing instructions please refer to the leaﬂ et provided within the ﬂ ashing kit.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

6.0 OPERATION

WARNING

ALWAYS OPERATE THIS APPLIANCE WITH THE DOOR CLOSED AND LATCHED EXCEPT DURING START UP AND RE-FUELING OR WHEN USING THE SPARK SCREEN. ALWAYS WEAR GLOVES TO PREVENT INJURY. DO NOT LEAVE THE FIRE UNATTENDED WHEN THE DOOR IS UNLATCHED OR

WHEN USING A SPARK SCREEN AS UNSTABLE WOOD COULD FALL OUT OF THE FIRE CHAMBER

CREATING A FIRE HAZARD TO YOUR HOME.

NEVER LEAVE CHILDREN UNATTENDED WHEN THERE IS A FIRE BURNING IN THE APPLIANCE.

NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID,

OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR ‘FRESHEN UP’ A FIRE IN THIS APPLIANCE. KEEP ALL SUCH

LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM THE APPLIANCE WHILE IT IS IN USE.

OBJECTS PLACED IN FRONT OF THE APPLIANCE SHOULD BE KEPT A MINIMUM OF 48” FROM THE

FRONT FACE.

ANY MODIFICATION OF THE APPLIANCE THAT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED IN WRITING BY THE TEST-

ING AUTHORITY IS CONSIDERED BREACHING CSA B365 (CANADA) AND ANSI NFPA 211 (USA).

OPEN AIR CONTROL (AND DAMPER WHEN FITTED) BEFORE OPENING FIRING DOOR.

HOT WHILE IN OPERATION, KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY. CONTACT MAY

CAUSE SKIN BURNS. WEAR GLOVES TO OPERATE YOUR APPLIANCE.

NEVER OPERATE THE STOVE WITH THE GRATE COVER REMOVED.

Your Napoleon EPA listed product is designed with the most advanced technology. The appliance is extremely airtight. It has an exclusive direct outside air supply (optional kit), a safety feature designed to prevent spillage, and to keep your house free of carbon monoxide, in case of a down drafting chimney or an internal negative pressure.

The ﬁ rst ﬁ re(s) in your appliance will be difﬁ cult to get going and keep going with little amount of heat being generated. This is a result of the moisture being driven out of the ﬁ re brick. Allow 30 to 40 hours of hot ﬁ res (temperatures in excess of 500°F / 260°C - 600°F / 316°C) before your appliance will perform normally. During the break-in period (the ﬁ rst 2 or 3 ﬁ res) create only small, hot ﬁ res using kindling; this will allow the ﬁ rebrick to cure. Do not be alarmed if small hairline cracks develop in the ﬁ rebrick. This is a normal occurrence and does not pose a safety hazard. The paint may also smell a little for the ﬁ rst few ﬁ res as it cures and you may wish to open a door or window to alleviate the smell.

To start, a brisk ﬁ re is required. Place loosely crumpled paper on the ﬂ oor of the appliance and cover with dry kindling. Open the draft control fully by pulling the lever forward. Light the paper and leave the door slightly ajar (one inch) until all kindling is burning. To maintain a brisk ﬁ re, a hot coal bed must be established and maintained.

Slowly add larger wood (2x4 size pieces). Lay the pieces lengthwise from side to side in the hot coal bed with a shallow trench between, so that the primary air can ﬂ ow directly into this trench and ignite the fuel above. When the ﬁ re seems to be at its peak, medium sized logs may be added. Once these logs have caught ﬁ re, carefully close the door. (Closing the door too quickly after refuelling will reduce the ﬁ rebox temperature and result in an unsatisfactory burn.) Remember it is more efﬁ cient to burn medium sized wood, briskly, and refuel frequently than to load the appliance with large logs that result in a smouldering, inefﬁ cient ﬁ re and dirty glass. As soon as the door is closed, you will observe a change in the ﬂ ame pattern. The ﬂ ames will get smaller and lazier because less oxygen is getting into the combustion chamber. The ﬂ ames, however, are more efﬁ cient. The ﬂ ames will remain lazy but become larger again as soon as the ﬁ rebricks have been heated thoroughly and the chimney becomes heated and provides a good draft. At this point, the roaring ﬁ re that you see when the door is opened is wastefully drawing heated room air up the chimney -- certainly not desirable. Always operate with the door fully closed once the medium sized logs have caught ﬁ re.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

You can now add larger pieces of wood and operate the appliance normally. Once the appliance is entirely hot, it will burn very efﬁ ciently with little smoke from the chimney. There will be a bed of orange coals in the ﬁ rebox and secondary ﬂ ames ﬂ ickering just below the top ﬁ rebrick. You can safely ﬁ ll the ﬁ rebox with wood to the top of the door and will get best burns if you keep the appliance pipe temperatures between 250°F (120°C ) and 450°F (270°C ). A surface thermometer placed on the front top will help regulate this.

Without an appliance thermometer, you are working blindly and have no idea of how the appliance is operating! An appliance thermometer offers a guide to performance.

Can’t get the ﬁ re going?

Use more kindling and paper. Assuming the chimney and vent are sized correctly and there is sufﬁ cient com- bustion air, the lack of sufﬁ ciently dry quantities of small kindling is the problem. Thumb size is a good gauge for small kindling diameter.

Can’t get heat out of the appliance? One of two things may have happened. The appliance door may have been closed prematurely and the appliance itself has not reached optimum temperature. Reopen the door and/or draft control to re-establish a brisk ﬁ re. The other problem may have been wet wood. The typical symptom is sizzling wood and moisture being driven from the wood.

6.1 BLOWER

USE ONLY WOLF STEEL APPROVED OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES AND REPLACEMENT PARTS WITH

THIS APPLIANCE. USING NON-LISTED ACCESSORIES (BLOWERS, DOORS, LOUVRES, TRIMS, ETC.)

COULD RESULT IN A SAFETY HAZARD AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY AND CERTIFICATION.

ENSURE THAT THE BLOWER’S POWER CORD IS NOT IN CONTACT WITH ANY SURFACE OF THE

APPLIANCE TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR FIRE DAMAGE. DO NOT RUN THE POWER

Drywall dust will penetrate into the blower bearings, causing irreparable damage. Care must be taken to prevent drywall dust from coming into contact with the blower or its compartment. Any damage resulting from this condition is not covered by the warranty policy. Use of the blower increases the output of heat.

The 1402 inserts comes equipped with two blowers, while the 1101 has one blower. These blowers are thermally activated. Depending on the intensity of the ﬁ re, the blowers will start 15-30 minutes after lighting. The heat sensor for the 1402 is located on the right hand side of the unit and the 1101 has a heat sensor located at the back on the blower access door. When ﬁ rst starting the ﬁ re, the sensor may be impeded by a large log or an unevenly burning ﬁ re, causing the blowers to cycle on and off. To control this, either build your ﬁ re up evenly or turn down the blowers until the right side of the ﬁ rebox is hot.

WARNING

RISK OF FIRE AND ELECTRICAL SHOCK.

TURN OFF THE ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING THIS APPLIANCE.

CORD BENEATH THE APPLIANCE.

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

6.2 AIR CONTROL

Draft is the force which moves air from the ﬁ rebox up through the chimney. The amount of draft in your chimney depends on the length and diameter of chimney, local geography, nearby obstructions and other factors including the amount of heat generated by the ﬁ re which can be meas- ured by an appliance thermometer.

Adjusting the air control regulates the temperature. The draft can be adjusted from a low burn rate with the handle in fully, to a fast burn rate with the handle fully out.

Inadequate draft may cause back-pufﬁ ng into the room through the appliance and chimney connector points and may cause plugging of the chimney. Too much draft may cause an excessive temperature in the appliance, glowing red appliance parts or chimney connectors or an uncontrollable burn which can lead to a chimney ﬁ re or permanent damage to the appliance.

Do not operate your appliance for longer than 30 minutes with the draft control on “HIGH” (fully open).

6.3 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS / SMOKE DETECTORS

ll homes with a solid fuel burning appliance should have at least one ﬁ re extinguisher in a central location, known to all, and at least one smoke detector in the room containing the appliance. If it sounds an alarm, correct the cause but do not de-activate or relocate the smoke detector.

ASH LIP

91.1

W415-0764 / C / 11.19.13

6.4 FUEL

APPLIANCE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET. TO REDUCE RISK OF FIRE

HIGHER EFFICIENCIES AND LOWER EMISSIONS GENERALLY RESULT WHEN BURNING AIR DRIED

SEASONED HARDWOODS, AS COMPARED TO SOFTWOODS OR TOO GREEN OR FRESHLY CUT

BURNING WET UNSEASONED WOOD CAN CAUSE EXCESSIVE CREOSOTE ACCUMULATION. WHEN

DO NOT STORE FUEL WITHIN THE CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES, OR IN THE SPACE REQUIRED

When loading the appliance, ensure that the upper ﬁ bre bafﬂ es are not forced out of position. For maximum efﬁ ciency, when the appliance is thoroughly hot, load it fully to the top of the door opening and burn at a medium low setting. The whiteness of the bricks and the cleanliness of the glass are good indicators of your operating efﬁ ciency. Not enough heat is produced when only a few pieces of wood are burned or the wood may not burn completely.

Fuel for the appliance must not be stored closer than the required clearances to combustibles (heat sensitive material).NEVER

STORE WOOD IN THE ASH PAN COMPARTMENT (if applicable). NOTE: When loading the appliance, ensure to keep fuel back from the glass. If coals are to accumulate on the front lip,

there is a chance they will fall out when the door is opened.

Burn only dry, clean unpainted wood that has been seasoned. It produces more heat and less soot or creosote. Freshly cut wood contains about 50% moisture while after proper seasoning only about 20% of the water remains. As wood is burned, this water boils off consuming energy that should be used in heating. The wetter the wood, the less heat is given off and the more creosote is produced. Dry ﬁ rewood has cracks in the end of the grain.

Both hardwood and softwood burn equally well in this appliance but hardwood is denser, will weigh more per cord and burn a little slower and longer.

Firewood should be split, stacked in a manner that air can get to all parts of it and covered in early spring to be ready for burning that fall. Dry ﬁ rewood has cracks in the end grain.

Cut the wood so that it will ﬁ t horizontally, front to back, making for easier loading and less of a likelihood that the wood will roll onto the glass.

Manufactured ﬁ relogs made by compressing 100% natural wood ﬁ bre can be safely used as fuel. Do not use manufactured ﬁ relogs if they contain additives such as parafﬁ n, wax, binders etc. Never burn more than two manufactured ﬁ relogs at a time.

DO’S

• Build a hot ﬁ re.

• Use only dry wood.

• Several pieces of medium sized wood are better

• Clean chimney regularly.

• Refuel frequently using medium sized wood.

• “Fine Tune” the air settings for optimum

THIS APPLIANCE IS DESIGNED TO BURN NATURAL WOOD ONLY. DO NOT BURN TREATED

WOOD, COAL, CHARCOAL, COLOURED PAPER, CARDBOARD, SOLVENTS OR GARBAGE. THIS

OR INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET INTO THE APPLIANCE.

HARDWOODS.

IGNITED IT CAN CAUSE A CHIMNEY FIRE THAT MAY RESULT IN A SERIOUS HOUSE FIRE.

FOR RE-FUELING AND ASH REMOVAL.

DONT’S

• Take ash out immediately. Let it accumulate to a depth of at least one inch. A good ash layer provides for a longer lasting and better burning ﬁ re.

than a few big pieces.

performance.

• Burn wet wood.

• Close the door too soon or damper down too quickly.

• Burn one large log rather than two or three smaller, more reasonably sized logs.

• Burn at continually “low setting”, if glass door is constantly blackened. This means the ﬁ rebox temperature is too low.

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6.5 LIGHTING A FIRE

6.5.1 FLASH FIRE

6.5.2 EXTENDED FIRE

Load your larger pieces of wood compactly, packed close enough to prevent the ﬂ ames from penetrating it completely. After approximately 30 minutes, depending on the size of the load, close the draft control completely making sure that the ﬁ re is not extinguished.

A ﬂ ash ﬁ re is a small ﬁ re burned quickly when you don't need much heat. After your kindling has "caught", load at least 3 pieces of wood, stacked loosely. Burn with the draft control fully open or closed only slightly.

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DO NOT OVERFIRE THE APPLIANCE!

Overﬁ ring can occur by: A. Burning large amounts of smaller wood pieces such as furniture scraps, skids or treated wood;

B. Vigorously burning large loads of wood with the draft control on “HIGH” (fully open) for long periods of

time (one or two hours).

C. Operating the appliance with the ash dump door blocked open or a poor gasket seal on the main door.

6.6 SMOKING

A properly installed appliance should not smoke. If yours does, check the following:

• Has the chimney had time to get hot?

• Is the smoke passage blocked anywhere in the appliance, chimney connector or chimney?

• Is the room too airtight and the air intake not connected to the outside? Try with a window partly open.

• Is the smoke ﬂ ow impeded by too long a horizontal pipe or too many bends?

• Is it a weak draft perhaps caused by a leaky chimney, a cold outside chimney, too large a diameter of a chimney, too short a chimney, or a chimney too close to trees or a higher roof?

• Has a direct ﬂ ue connection been used rather than a chimney liner continuous from cap to appliance ﬂ ue collar.

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