The C-200AP and C-200APC are dual-technology sensors intended for use
in residential or commercial applications where small animals may be present.
They feature conventional wide-angle coverage patterns that are insensitive
to dogs, cats, etc. weighing up to about 40 pounds. (For larger pets, a
conventional Pet-Alley Lens is provided.) The C-200AP uses a Form-A alarm
relay; the C-200APC uses a Form-C relay.
SPECIFICATIONS (Note:
General Coverage
typical: 30’x35’
Operating Temperature:
Mounting:
Output Relay:
(C-200APC): Normally Closed or Normally Open
Relay Time:
Contact Ratings:
Trouble:
20mA max.
*For UL installations, Status Input is to be connected only to a UL-listed control panel with a UL-tested Status line.
Wall or corner, 7’ to 8’ max.
Form A (C-200AP): Normally-Closed; Form C
Approximately 4 seconds
Open collector current sinking with 39Ω current-limiting resistor,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Not all models are equipped with all features.)
with standard lens, measured indoors at 20° C (68° F),
–10° to +50° C (14° to 122° F)
100mA, 24Vdc with internal 10Ω current-limiting resistor
Status Input*:
Self-Test Interval:
Power-Supply Requirements
Note:
battery backup in the event of a power failure. For UL installations, the backup
battery must be fully recharged within 24 hours and provide 4 hours of standby
operation.
Filtered Dc:
Current Drain at 12Vdc:
Microwave Frequency:
Physical
Dimensions:
Shipping Weight:
FEATURES
Microprocessor signal processing.
•
Power-up system diagnostic tests virtually all electronics.
•
Microwave and PIR self test.
•
Watchdog microprocessor supervision.
•
(Form-A Version only) Panel disarmed, >5V; armed, <1.5V.
11–16 hours.
This unit is intended for operation from a power source that provides
12Vdc
Idle, 37mA; Alarm, 38mA
10.525GHz ±25MHz
4.5” x 2.5” x 2.3” (HxWxD) (11.4cm x 6.4cm x 5.8cm)
7oz (200gm)
3
Page 4
Microwave circuit supervision.
•
4-Pulse Mode for hostile environments.
•
Quick-Response Mode while disarmed.
•
Form-A or Form-C relay version available.
•
Trouble Output.
•
Automatic PIR operation on microwave failure.
•
Dual-element PIR sensor
•
High-efficiency, dirt-resistant grooves-in lens.
•
Extensive RFI and EMI filtering ensure optimum immunity to false alarms.
•
Large lens area assures high PIR sensitivity.
•
Horizontal as well as vertical aiming capabilities.
•
Selectable Microwave/PIR LED indication visible from virtually any angle,
•
extinguishable after testing.
Small size; modern, unobtrusive design..
These units comprise a passive-infrared sensor and microwave sensor
housed in a single package. The unit will go into alarm when both PIR and
microwave sensors detect intrusion at the same time. The design is such that
small animals within the coverage area will not be detected.
The PIR section operates by detecting a rapid change in temperature when
an intruder crosses a protected area. When a beam experiences a change
in heat (projected back through the lens), a pulse is generated by the sensor
element. The microwave transmitter sends out short bursts of rf energy, and
the receiver detects changes in the returned signal caused by motion within
its coverage area.
The microwave section is unaffected by visible light, air drafts, or temperature changes (as from space heaters or air conditioners, for example), but is
sensitive to motion. Strong vibrations can be troublesome. Microwave signals
may pass through non-metallic walls and windows. Infrared is virtually unaffected by vibration, and will not penetrate walls or windows.
Page 5
Thus the two complementary technologies provide an inherent immunity to
false alarms. Dual technology is ideal for use in hostile environments. Since
both must trip simultaneously to cause an alarm, installation is easier and
requires less discipline.
PIR ZONE DIMENSIONS
Regardless of the lens pattern selected, or the number of PIR beams
produced by the lens, the relative proportions of beam width, beam height,
beam separation, and zone width always remain the same and are illustrated
in Fig. 1. Note that beam and zone dimensions at any distance may be
calculated by the following formulas.
At 10’, a zone is 8” high x 12” wide.; at 30’, it is 2’ high x 3’ wide.
Fig. 1. Relative Zone
Proportions.
DETECTION PATTERNS
Figure 2 illustrates maximum PIR and microwave detection patterns superimposed on each other. PIR detection patterns are adjustable, within limits,
both vertically and horizontally (see
for detailed adjustment procedures).
The microwave detection patterns shown are for free space. In practice,
when confined by walls and ceilings, reflected waves tend to flood the area,
providing volumetric coverage. Furthermore, when used in long, narrow
corridors, the effective range may be extended by as much as a factor of 2
due to the guiding effect that the corridor has on microwave energy. Microwave detection range is adjustable. Reducing range, however, will reduce all
other dimensions proportionately.
Insensitive Areas
The insensitive area is that area directly beneath the unit wi thin which an
intruder is undetectable. It is shown as a shaded area in the side-view
detection pattern that follows, and assumes that an intruder will be at least 5’
tall and that the protected area is not accessible by crawling or crouching.
The size of the insensitive area will increase as the mounting height increases
(see Fig. 2b). Nevertheless, it may be necessary to increase the mounting
height in order to avoid an object that could obstruct the coverage pattern.
ADJUSTING THE COVERAGE AREA
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STANDARD LENS
This model uses a standard lens that yields the 18-zone, 40-beam pattern
illustrated in Fig. 2. The coverage pattern is adjustable, within limits, both
vertically and horizontally (see
detailed adjustment procedures). Stacked optical centers provide tall, dense
beam pairs, making beam aiming easier and less critical. Examples shown
herein are typical and will not apply to all cases. Always test the coverage
pattern after the unit is installed (see
The supplied lens will perform best in typical applications, thus it is factory
installed. Following are its specifications.
Number of Zones:
Number of Beams:
Maximum Coverage:
Field of View:
Mounting Heig ht :
(1) If heavily soiled, clean lens using lukewarm water and a mild
Note:
detergent. Dry with soft lint-free cloth or allow to air dry. (2) If lens is not
suitable, select another (see
6
18 (3 layers: 9/5/4 zones)
40 (3 layers: 18/10/12)
30’ long x 35’ wide
85°
7 to 8’
ADJUSTMENTS: Aiming the Beams
TESTING THE COVERAGE AREA
ORDERING INFORMATION
).
for
).
Fig. 2. Standard
lens patterns
showing maximum recommended
coverage:
(a) top view;
(b) side view for
6’ mounting
height.
Page 7
INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT!
Mount the unit at 7–8’, adjust the microwave gain control to the
•
minimum setting required to detect a intruder.
Choose a location where the pet cannot get close to the unit.
•
Adjust microwave for minimum range that gives desired detection.
•
If protecting an area with a pet over 2’6" or 50 lbs., mount unit at a
•
height of approx. 5 to 6 feet and install lens (P/N: LENS817).
CHOOSING A SUITABLE LOCATION
The unit may be either wall mounted or corner mounted. Select a rigid
surface that is relatively free of vibration.
Positioned the sensor with respect to access doors or windows so t hat an
intruder will pass
Avoid areas containing devices that may pose a chronic problem to either
sensor. For the dual-technology feature to be truly effective in rendering the
unit free from false alarms, neither sensor should detect intrusion under
normal conditions.
in the Alarm position.
In selecting mounting height, aiming, and range, also consider the following:
For optimum results in pet applications,
its field of view, not directly toward or away from it.
across
The unit is shipped from the factory with Jumper J1
Note:
WARNING:
This unit will not detect pets under 2’6" in height or under 40 lbs. in weight.
(1) the size and shape of the area to be protected. In a large or irregularly-
•
shaped area, the use of two or more units may be advisable for volumetric
coverage;
(2) the PIR lens installed (see
•
optional lenses);
(3) objects that may block detection;
•
(4) animals in the protected area; and
•
(5) an intruder’s likely path, usually determined by the location of a door
•
or window.
MOUNTING THE SENSOR
Open the case by inserting a small screwdriver in the slot at the bottom and
pushing up slightly. Remove the front cover.
An array of “push-thru” holes is provided in the rear case to simplify wall or
corner mounting. (If corner mounting, do not use the hole at the lower-left
corner, near the terminal strip.) A round push-thru hole permits cable entry at
the bottom (see Fig. 4). Cutaway notches in the rear case will accommodate
surface-mounted cables if the outer jacket is removed.
that has been removed but not used should be sealed with the caulking
material supplied to eliminate drafts and prevent entry by insects.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Any knockout
Note:
for available
7
Page 8
CHANGING THE LENS
The lens is “sandwiched” between the front
case and a Lens Support Insert, which also
serves to hold the LED jewel in place. To install
one of the accessory lenses, proceed as follows.
1. Push up on the lower edge of the Lens
Support (see Fig. 3) until it is clear of its retainers, then pull out the Lens Support from the
bottom. Be careful not to dislodge the LED
jewel.
If the jewel pops out, re-insert it
Note:
with the small index key positioned at the top.
2. Slide out the lens and install the replacement correctly oriented.
Fig. 3. Removing the
3. Replace the Lens Support: Slip the Lens Support under the top lens
guides with its two tabs straddling the LED jewel, then push in at the bottom
until the Lens Support snaps into place.
WIRING
Remove the wire entry hole (see
MOUNTING THE SENSOR
) to gain access
to the terminal strip. (Be sure to caulk around the wires where they exit the
case; see previous Note.) Route wires to the terminal strip as shown in Fig.
8
4 and connect as follows:
Power (Terminals 1 [+] & 2 [–]).
Apply 12Vdc to Terminals 1 [+] and 2 [–].
The power source may be regulated or unregulated. Power should be
supplied from a control panel or other power source equipped with a rechargeable battery backup to maintain operation in the event of a power failure. Refer
to
SPECIFICATIONS
Alarm Relay (Form A) Contacts (Terminals 3 & 4).
for power-supply requirements.
These contacts are
rated at 100mA, 24Vdc and are normally closed. When the sensor is operating, either detection of an intruder or loss of power will cause the relay contacts
to open. (This mode of operation is required in UL installations.)
Alarm Relay (Form C) Contacts (Terminals 3, 4 & 5).
These contacts are
rated at 100mA, 24Vdc. Terminal 4 is common. Terminal 3 is normally closed;
Terminal 5 is normally open. When the sensor is operating, either detection
of an intruder or loss of power will cause the relay to trip. (In UL installations,
normally-closed terminals (3 and 4) must be used.)
Status (Form-A Version onl y) and Trouble
(Where equipped)
Wiring to Terminals 5 (Status) and 6 (Trouble) are only required if using the
special features of this unit. Refer to
ADVANCED FEATURES
and the Wiring
Diagrams at the back.
Status Input (Form-A Version only, Terminal 5).
Connect to the Status
terminal (Arm Lug) of the control panel. A low at Terminal 5 tells the sensor
Page 9
Fig. 4. Circuit board layout.
that the panel is armed.
Trouble (Terminal 6).
This is an open-collector output that produces an
active low to signal a trouble condition.
ADJUSTING THE COVERAGE AREA
Self Test
The self-test diagnostic simulates motion and tests the PIR sensor, amplifier
and related PIR circuitry, the microwave transmitter, receiver, and associated
microwave circuitry. This test is initiated each time the unit is powered up and
randomly at 11- to 16-hour intervals after the last alarm to assure that the unit
is always in operating order. At power-up, the LED will come on and both the
alarm and trouble outputs will be held “safe”. If the unit is operating properly,
the LED will extinguish after about 1 minute. However, if it fai ls t he self test,
the LED will flash rapidly, indicating a need for service. After the LED goes
out, indicating a successful self-test, proceed as follows.
Lateral Beam Adjustment
PIR beams may be shifted up to 6° in either direction (±
1
⁄2 zone for the
Standard Wide-Angle lens). The left edge of the top lens guide acts as the
index for lens alignment. Figure 5 illustrates the relative positions of the index
and lens alignment notches. To align a lens, proceed as follows. (
Caution:
To prevent soiling, handle the lens only with clean fingers.)
9
Page 10
Fig. 5. Inside front cover showing lens alignment notches.
10
1. Check that lens is installed smooth side out, grooved side in.
2. To aim beams straight out, set Notch “B” to left edge of top lens guide.
3. To aim beams 6° to the right, set Notch “A” to left edge of top lens guide.
4. To aim beams 6° to the left, set Notch “C” left edge of top lens guide.
Jumper Block
The Jumper Block (see Fig. 6) is used to select operating modes, as follows:
LED Disable. Install to disable LED Alarm
LED.
indication only.
PIR Walk-Test Mode. LED indicates PIR
PIR.
trips only.
ALARM.
PIR and Microwave trips.
MW.
microwave trips only.
Important!
the LED jumper installed or the ALARM jumper
installed. Therefore, after testing, be sure to replace the jumper in the ALARM
position for normal LED operation, or in the LED position, which prevents the
LED from lighting on an alarm condition.
Four-Pulse Mode.
hostile environments or areas with pets larger than about 40 pounds, where
Alarm. LED indicates simultaneous
Microwave Walk-Test Mode. LED indicates
The alarm relay will operate only with
This is the least-sensitive mode, recommended for
Fig. 6. Jumper block
Page 11
an intruder must cross several beam pairs to trip an alarm. To lock the unit
into the 4-Pulse Mode while maintaining adaptive microwave operation, install
both the PIR jumper and the MW jumper.
Microwave Range Adjustment
Important!
The microwave RANGE ADJUST control should be set at the
minimum required to achieve the desired coverage. It is set so that the
Walk-Test LED lights when motion is detected at the maximum desired range,
but does not light (motion i s not detected) beyond the maximum desired
range. All tests must be made with the front cover in place.
1. Remove the front cover and install the MW jumper.
2. Set the RANGE ADJUST control at mid position. Replace the cover and
walk-test the unit. (
Allow at least 5 seconds after trip for microwave to
Note:
reset.)
3. If the desired range was insufficient, advance the RANGE ADJUST
control slightly clockwise. Repeat the test as necessary, increasing the
RANGE ADJUST control each time until motion is detected at the desired
range, but not beyond. (If the desired range was excessive, reduce the
RANGE ADJUST control slightly (counterclockwise) and repeat this step.)
Return the jumper to the ALARM or LED position after adjustment.
Note:
TESTING THE COVERAGE AREA
After the unit has been mounted and set up, its coverage should be tested
and, if necessary, altered to accommodate local environmental conditions
(within the coverage area). Satisfactory checks may be made using the
Walk-Test LED on the front of the unit. It is recommended that the coverage
area be tested at least once a year.
Testing the Unit
Complete connections to the terminal strip (see
WIRING
). The unit will
require a 1-minute “settling” time to adjust itself to the surrounding temperature. After sufficient time has been allowed, proceed as follows.
Move your hand slowly across the lens to verify sensor operation. With the
PIR jumper installed, the LED will light whenever a beam is disturbed. With
the MW jumper installed, the LED will light as long as motion is detected.
When the LED goes out, no motion is detected.
Test the range of the coverage.
Install the PIR Walk-Test jumper and
replace the front cover. Walk out to the maximum determined coverage
distance, then walk across the f ield of coverage. The LED will remain lit as
long as motion is detected. Repeat this test with the microwave MW Walk-Test
jumper installed. Repeat once again with the ALARM. jumper installed.
Confirm that the LED lights at the maximum desired range,
Test the width of the coverage.
Install the PIR Walk-Test jumper (Fig. 6)
but not beyond
and replace the front cover. Walk across the coverage area and confirm LED
response. Repeat with the MW Walk-Test jumper installed, and once again
11
.
Page 12
with the ALARM jumper installed.
Test for environmental disturbances.
The following test is applicable to the PIR section only. There are no
Note:
provisions for testing the microwave section for environmental disturbances.
This test will determine if detection occurs with no human activity in the
protection area. Be sure to make this test with all potential disruptive devices
(heaters, air conditioners, etc.) in full operation. Note that blowing curtains
may be troublesome.
Install the PIR Walk-Test jumper. Leave the protecti on area. If an alarm
condition occurs with no one in the coverage area, temporarily block the entire
lens with a sheet of cardboard or other opaque material. If the alarm condition
persists with the lens covered, it is not caused by an environmental disturbance, and the system requires attention. (Check for low supply voltage from
the control center, or for an intermittent connection.)
Remove the cardboard (or other material) from the front of the lens. If the
alarm condition reoccurs, turn off heaters, air conditioners, etc. one by one
and note the effects. If the offending device must remain in operation within
the coverage area, try to reposition the device and/or alter the aim of the
sensor slightly to effect a suitable compromise. Bear in mind, however, that
each time the coverage pattern is altered, the foregoing environmental test
must be repeated.
12
Zone Masking
If a workable solution cannot be achieved using the above technique,
selective zone masking will be required. This will deactivate a problem zone
in order to preserve reliable
system operation. Carefully
apply a piece of zone-masking foil (supplied) to the
grooved inside surface of the
lens segment representing
the problem zone to block
signal from the offending de-
Fig. 7. Zonemasking foil
(shaded area)
applied to a
lens segment
to deactivate a
problem zone.
Also see Fig. 8.
vice (refer to Figs. 7 and 8).
Figure 8 illustrates the zone-masking foil supplied. Remove one or more
segments that most closely match the lens segment of the offending zone
and affix to the inside surface of the lens. Note that the foil must be accurately
positioned so as not to affect adjacent zones. (Zone segments may be located
by holding the lens up to the light.) Any oil or grease on the surface of the
lens (or on your fingers) will reduce the adhesive quality of the foil.
Important:
After the foil is properly applied, rub it down against the lens (using the tip of
a ball-point pen, for example) to improve surface contact.
If necessary, re-aim and retest the sensor after masking one or more zones.
Page 13
Fig. 8. Zone-masking foil.
COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION
The jumper must be in either the
ALARM position or the LED position for
the alarm relay to operate. (If the 4-pulse
mode is selected, both the PIR
and MW
jumpers must be installed.) With the ALARM jumper (or PIR & MW numpers)
installed, the LED will indicate a condition that would cause an alarm if the
system were armed. To extinguish the Walk-Test LED after testing, place the
jumper across the LED terminals. In this position, the LED is di sabled duri ng
normal operation, but is enabled for diagnostic indications.
13
Page 14
OPTIONAL LENSES
Pet Alley Lens (LENS817)
A pet alley is an insensitive area above floor level that will reduce the
Fig. 9. Pet-Alley Lens coverage pattern.
14
possibility of pets (dogs, cats, etc.) or pests (mice, rats, etc.) from causing an
alarm.
Mount the unit at a height of 6’ for this application.
Note:
Page 15
ADVANCED FEATURES
Trouble Output
Terminal 6 is an open collector Trouble output; a trouble condition is
indicated by an active low and is maintained. The trouble output may be wired
to an unused zone at the panel for local display at the keypad. (In UL
installations, connect only to a UL-listed Control Unit Accessory having LED
indication.) While troubles can report to a central station, local annunciation
may be preferable in order to reduce telephone congestion and operating
costs.
(Where available)
Quick Response Mode
If Terminal 5 is connected to the Status Terminal (Arm Lug) of the control
panel, the sensor will provide a quicker response time while the panel is
disarmed.
output when armed.
The control panel’s Status Terminal must provide a low
Note:
15
Page 16
Fig. 10. Trouble and Status configuration: alarm sent on trouble condition while armed (four wires; for clarity, power wires not shown).
16
Page 17
Fig. 10. Trouble and Status configuration: alarm sent on trouble condition while armed (four wires; for clarity, power wires not shown).
17
Page 18
18
NOTES
Page 19
NAPCO LIMITED WARRANTY
NAPCO SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. (NAPCO) warrants its products to be
free from manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship for t hirty-six
months following the date of manufacture. NAPCO will, within said period, at
its option, repair or replace any product failing to operate correctly without
charge to the original purchaser or user.
This warranty shall not apply to any equipment, or any part thereof, which
has been repaired by others, improperly installed, improperly used, abused,
altered, damaged, subjected to acts of God, or on which any serial numbers
have been altered, defaced or removed. Seller will not be responsible for any
dismantling or reinstallation charges.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WH ICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HEREOF. THERE IS
NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR A
WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPO SE. ADDITIONALLY, THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR
LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF NAPCO.
Any action for breach of warranty, including but not limited to any implied
warranty of merchantability, must be brought within the six months following
the end of the warranty period. IN NO CASE SHALL NAPCO BE LIABLE TO
ANYONE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES FOR
BREACH OF THIS OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
EVEN IF THE LOSS OR DAMAGE IS CAUSED BY THE SELLER’S OWN
NEGLIGENCE OR FAULT.
In case of defect, contact the security professional who installed and
maintains your security system. In order to exercise the warranty, the product
must be returned by the security professional, shipping costs prepaid and
insured to NAPCO. After repair or replacement, NAPCO assumes the cost of
returning products under warranty. NAPCO shall have no obligation under
this warranty, or otherwise, if the product has been repaired by others,
improperly installed, improperly used, abused, altered, damaged, subjected
to accident, nuisance, flood, fire or acts of God, or on which any serial numbers
have been altered, defaced or removed. NAPCO will not be responsible for
any dismantling, reassembly or reinstallation charges.
This warranty contains the entire warranty. It is the sole warranty and
any prior agreements or representations, whether oral or written, are
either merged herein or are expressly cancelled. NAPCO neither assumes, nor authorizes any other person purporting to act on its behalf
to modify, to change, or to assume for it, any other warran ty or liability
concerning its products.
19
Page 20
In no event shall NAPCO be liable for an amount in excess of NAPCO’s
original selling price of the product, for any loss or damage, whether direct,
indirect, incidental, consequential, or otherwise ari sing out of any failure of
the product. Seller’s warranty, as hereinabove set forth, shall not be enlarged,
diminished or affected by and no obligation or liability shall arise or grow out
of Seller’s rendering of technical advice or service in connection with Buyer’s
order of the goods furnished hereunder.
NAPCO RECOMMENDS THAT THE ENTIRE SYSTEM BE COMPLETELY
TESTED WEEKLY.
Warning:
of the following; criminal tampering, electrical or communications disruption,
it is possible for the system to fail to perform as expected. NAPCO does not
represent that the product/system may not be compromised or circumvented;
or that the product or system will prevent any personal injury or property loss
by burglary, robbery, fire or otherwise; nor that the product or syst em will in
all cases provide adequate warning or protection. A properly installed and
maintained alarm may only reduce risk of burglary, robbery, fire or otherwise
Despite frequent testing, and due to, but not limited to, any or all
but it is not insurance or a guarantee that these events will not occur.
CONSEQUENTLY, SELLER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE, OR OTHER LOSS BASED ON A
CLAIM THE PRODUCT FAILED TO GIVE WARNING. Therefore, the installer
should in turn advise the consumer to take any and all precautions for his or
her safety including, but not limited to, fleeing the premises and calling police
or fire department, in order to mitigate the possibilities of harm and/or damage.
NAPCO is not an insurer of either the property or safety of the user’s family
or employees, and limits its liability for any loss or damage including incidental
or consequential damages to NAPCO’s original selling price of the product
regardless of the cause of such loss or damage.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts
or do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential
damages, or differentiate in their treatment of limitations of liability for ordinary
or gross negligence, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to
you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other
rights which vary from state to state.
20
WI865A 8/97
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