NAPCO C-100 Installation Instruction
R
333 Bayview Avenue
Amityville, New York 11701
For Sales and Repairs, (800) 645-9445
For Technical Service, (800) 645-9440
Publicly traded on NASDAQ Symbol: NSSC
© NAPCO 2005
C-100 SAFARI
ADVANCED ADAPTIVE® PIR/MICROWAVE
TECHNOLOGY SENSOR
WEATHER SHIELD HOUSING & SWIVEL BRACKET
MOUNTING KIT
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WI1352 1/05
SPECIFICATIONS
General Coverage
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
with standard wide-angle lens, measured in-
doors at 20°C (68° F), typical: 50’x40’
Note:
As with all thermal detectors, the range is dependent
on the difference between the target and the background. In
addition, range changes are more of a possibility because of
the large varying ambient temperature when the sensors are
used outdoors.
Operating Temperature
Mounting
Output Relay
Relay Time
Contact Ratings
: Wall only, 6’ to 10’ max.
: Form A, Normally-Closed
: Approximately 4 seconds
: 100mA, 24Vdc with internal 10Ω current-limiting
: -10° to +50° C (14° to 122° F)
resistor
Trouble
: Open collector current sinking with 39Ω current-limiting
resistor, 20mA max.
Status Input
Self-Test Interval
Power-Supply Requirements
Note:
*: Panel disarmed, >5V; armed, <1.5V.
: 11-16 hours.
:
This unit is intended for operation from a power source
that provides battery backup in the event of a power failure.
: 8-16Vdc
DC
Current Drain at 12Vdc
Microwave Frequency
name indicate the frequency. See table below).
Model Name Microwave Frequency (GHz)
C-100SAFARI52 10.525
C-100SAFARI58 10.587
C-100SAFARI99 9.900
Physical Dimensions
: Idle, 33mA; Alarm, 35mA
: X Band (The last 2 digits of product
: 4.5” x 2.5" x 1.7” (HxWxD) (11.4cm x
6.4cm x 4.3cm)
Shipping Wei ght
: 7oz. (198gm)
CE Required Statement
To meet Flammability Requirements, this unit is to be powered by
an agency-approved power supply meeting the requirements of
EN60950: 2000 clause 2.5 Limited Power Sources.
FEATURE S
Not all models are equipped with all features.
Note:
•
Microprocessor signal processing
Power-up system diagnostic tests virtually all electronics
•
•
Microwave and PIR self test
• Watchdog microprocessor supervision
Microwave circuit supervision
•
•
4-Pulse Mode for hostile environments
• Quick-Response Mode while disarmed
Trouble Output
•
•
Automatic PIR operation on microwave failure
• Dual-element PIR sensor
• High-efficiency, dirt-resistant grooves-in lens
Extensive RFI and EMI filtering ensure optimum immunity to
•
false alarms
• Large lens area assures high PIR sensitivity
• Horizontal as well as vertical aiming capabilities
Selectable Microwave/PIR LED indication visible from virtually
•
any angle, extinguishable after testing
• Small size; modern, unobtrusive design
• Silent operation
Swivel Bracket wall or electrical gang box mountable
•
ORDERING INFORMATION
C-100 Safari Long-Range Dual Technology Detector
SVLBKT Swivel Bracket Kit (Wall/ Gang Box Mounting)
SVL2 Swivel Bracket Kit (Wall Mounting Only)
LENS122 Safari Outdoor Lens (factory installed)
BASIC OPERATION
This unit is a combination passive-infrared sensor and microwave sensor, both contained in a single package. The unit will go
into alarm when both sensors detect intrusion at the same time.
The PIR section operates by detecting a rapid change in temperature when an intruder crosses a protected area. When a
beam experiences a change in heat (projected back through the
lens), a pulse is generated by the sensor element. The microwave transmitter sends out short bursts of RF energy, and the
receiver detects changes in the returned signal caused by motion
within its coverage area.
The microwave section is unaffected by visible light, air drafts,
or temperature changes (as from air conditioners, for example),
but is sensitive to motion. In contrast, infrared is virtually unaffected by vibration.
Thus the two complementary technologies provide an inherent
immunity to false alarms. Dual technology is ideal for use in hostile environments. Since both must trip simultaneously to cause
an alarm, installation is easier and requires less discipline.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................1
SPECIFICATIONS ..................................... ............................. ................... 1
FEATURES ..................................... ........................................................... 1
ORDERING INFORMATION ....................................................................1
BASIC OPERATION ..................................................................................1
DETECTION PATTERNS .........................................................................2
STANDARD LENS ....................................................................................2
INSTALLATION .............................................................................................2
CHOOSING A SUITABLE LOCATION .................................................... 2
WIRING ...................................................................................................... 2
TESTING THE COVERAGE AREA ......................................................... 3
COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION ....................................................... 3
ADVANCED FEATURES ..........................................................................3
MOUNTING ....................................................................................................4
SVLBKT SWIVEL BRACKET INSTALLATION ........................................4
SCREW TEMPLATE ................................................................................. 6
SVL2 SWIVEL BRACKET INSTALLATION .............................................7
NAPCO LIMITED WARRANTY ....................................................................8
*For UL installations, Status Input is to be connected only to a UL-listed control panel with a UL-tested Status line.
1
DETECTION PATTERNS
Figure 1 illustrates maximum PIR and microwave detection patterns superimposed on each other. PIR detection patterns are
adjustable, within limits, both vertically and horizontally.
Insensitive Areas
The insensitive area is that area directly beneath the unit within
which an intruder is undetectable. It is shown as a shaded area
in the side-view detection pattern that follows, and assumes that
an intruder will be at least 5’ tall and that the protected area is not
accessible by crawling or crouching. The size of the insensitive
area will increase as the mounting height increases (see Fig. 1,
side view).
STANDARD LENS
This model uses an improved standard wide-angle lens that
yields the 18-zone, 40-beam pattern illustrated in Fig. 1. The coverage pattern is adjustable, within limits, both vertically and horizontally. Stacked optical centers provide tall, dense beam pairs,
making beam aiming easier and less critical. Examples shown
herein are typical and will not apply to all cases. Always test the
coverage pattern after the unit is installed (see
COVERAGE AREA
).
TESTING THE
The supplied lens will perform best in typical applications, thus it
is factory installed. Following are its specifications.
Number of Zone s
Number of Beams
Maximum Coverage
Field of Vie w
Recommended Mounting Height
Minimum Mounting Height
Maximum Mounting Height
: 18 (3 layers: 9/5/4 zones)
: 40 (3 layers: 18/10/12)
: 50’ long x 40’ wide
: 85°
: 6' to 8’
: 6’
: 10’
Fig. 1. C-100 Safari Standard Wide-Angle Lens Pattern.
INSTALLATION
CHOOSING A SUITABLE LOCATION
Select a rigid surface that is relatively free of vibration. Position
the sensor with respect to access pathways so that an intruder
will pass across its field of view, not directly toward or away from
it. Avoid areas with moving objects (such as swaying bushes and
trees) or with devices that may pose a chronic problem to either
sensor. For the dual-technology feature to be truly effective in
rendering the unit free from false alarms, neither sensor should
detect intrusion under normal conditions.
shipped from the factory with Jumper J1 in the Alarm position.
Note:
The unit is
WIRING
Remove the wire entry hole (see
MOUNTING THE SENSOR
to gain access to the terminal strip. (Be sure to caulk around the
wires where they exit the case). Route wires to the terminal strip
as shown in Fig. 2 and connect as follows:
CORNER MOUNT HOLE
JUMPER BLOCK
INDEX NOTCH
HEIGHT SCALE
HEIGHT LOCK SCREW,
C-100STLRE
MICROWAVE CAVITY
PINOUT,
FORM-A
RELAY
*WHERE
EQUIPPED
NOTE: (1) NOT ALL TERMINALS AVAILABLE IN ALL VERSIONS. (2) NC WHEN SET.
1 2 3
+ −
POWER
Power (Terminals 1 [+] & 2 [-]).
5 6 4
NC
STATUS*
ALARM
Fig. 2. Circ uit board layout.
7 8
NC*
TO 24HR
ZONE
TROUBLE*
Apply 12VDC to Terminals 1
LED
CORNER MOUNT HOLE
MICROWAVE RANGE CONTROL
PIR SENSOR
HEIGHT LOCK SCREW, C-100STE
TAMPER TERMINALS
(TAMPER OPTIONAL)
WALL MOUNT HOLE
CORNER MOUNT HOLE
TAMPER
(OPTIONAL)
*WHEN SET
[+] and 2 [-]. The power source may be regulated or unregulated.
Power should be supplied from a control panel or other power
source equipped with a rechargeable battery backup to maintain
operation in the event of a power failure. Refer to
for power-supply requirements.
TIONS
SPECIFICA-
Alarm Relay Contacts (Terminals 3 & 4).
These contacts are
rated at 100mA, 24Vdc and are normally closed. When the sensor is operating, either detection of an intruder or loss of power
will cause the relay contacts to open.
Status and Trouble
(Where equipped)
Wiring to Terminals 5 (Status) and 6 (Trouble) are only required
if using the special features of this unit. Refer to
FEATURE S
Status Input (Terminal 5).
.
Connect to the Status terminal (Arm
ADVANCED
Lug) of the control panel. A low at Terminal 5 tells the sensor
that the panel is armed.
Trouble (Terminal 6).
This is an open-collector output that pro-
duces an active low to signal a trouble condition.
Self Test
The self-test diagnostic simulates motion and tests the PIR sen-
sor, amplifier and related PIR circuitry, the microwave transmitter, receiver, and associated microwave circuitry. This test is
initiated each time the unit is powered up and randomly at 11- to
16-hour intervals after the last alarm to ensure that the unit is
always in operating order. At power-up, the LED will turn on and
both the alarm and trouble outputs will be held “safe’. If the unit
is operating properly, the LED will extinguish after about 1 minute. However, if it fails the self test, the LED will flash rapidly,
indicating a need for service. After the LED goes out, indicating
a successful self-test, proceed as follows:
Setting the Height Scale
For fixed wall mounting (without a Swivel Bracket Kit), the circuit
)
2
board Height Scale can be adjusted to compensate for the
mounting height of the sensor, obtaining maximum coverage.
However, because the C-100 Safari itself is adjustable via a
Swivel Bracket Kit, there is no need to use the Height Scale to
compensate for its mounting height. Therefore, to optimize the
optical position of the sensor with respect to the lens, be sure the
circuit board is in its lowest position. Remove the front cover
(the Height scale is printed along the edge of the circuit board in
the upper-left corner). Loosen the Lock Screw (shown in Fig. 2),
and slide the circuit board down. Then tighten the Lock Screw
(
do not over-tig hten!
).
Jumper Block
The Jumper Block (see Fig. 3) is
used to select operating modes,
as follows:
. Install spare jumper for
LENS
Barrier Lens or Long-Range
Pet Alley Lens only.
. LED Disable. Install to dis-
LED
able LED Alarm indication only.
. PIR Walk-Test Mode. LED
PIR
LENS--
Fig. 3. Jumper block
PIR--
LED--
MW--
ALARM--
indicates PIR trips only.
ALARM
. Alarm, LED indicates simultaneous PIR and Micro-
wave trips.
. Microwave Walk-Test Mode. LED indicates microwave
MW
trips only.
The alarm relay will operate only with the LED jumper installed
or the ALARM jumper installed. Therefore, after testing, be sure
to replace the jumper in the ALARM position for normal LED operation, or in the LED position, which prevents the LED from lighting on an alarm condition.
Four-Pulse Mode
. This is the least-sensitive mode, recommended for hostile environments or areas with pets, where an
intruder must cross several beam pairs to trip an alarm. To lock
the unit into the 4-Pulse Mode while maintaining adaptive microwave operation, install both the PIR jumper and the MW jumper.
Microwave Range Adjustment
The microwave RANGE ADJUST control must be set to achieve
the desired coverage such that the Walk-Test LED lights when
motion is detected at the maximum desired range, but does not
light (motion is not detected) beyond the maximum desired range.
To adjust the desired coverage, use the following procedure:
1. Remove the front cover and install the MW jumper.
2. Set the RANGE ADJUST control at mid position and walktest the unit.
3. If the desired range was insufficient, advance the RANGE
ADJUST control slightly clockwise. Repeat the test as necessary, increasing the RANGE ADJUST control each time
until motion is detected at the desired range, but not beyond.
(If the desired range was excessive, reduce the RANGE ADJUST control slightly (counterclockwise) and repeat this
step).
Note:
Be sure to return the jumper to the ALARM or
LED position after adjustment.
TESTING THE COVERAGE AREA
After the unit has been mounted and set up, its coverage should
be tested and, if necessary, altered to accommodate local environmental conditions (within the coverage area). Satisfactory
checks may be made using the Walk-Test LED on the front of the
unit. It is recommended that the coverage area be tested at least
once a year.
Testing the Unit
Complete connections to the terminal strip (see WIRING). The
unit will require a 1-minute “settling” time to adjust itself to the surrounding temperature. After sufficient time has been allowed,
proceed as follows.
Test the range of the coverage
.
Install the PIR Walk-Test jumper and replace the front cover.
Walk out to the maximum determined coverage distance, then
walk across the field of coverage. The LED will remain lit as long
as motion is detected. Repeat this test with the microwave MW
Walk-Test jumper installed. Repeat once again with the ALARM
jumper installed. Confirm that the LED lights at the maximum
desired range,
but not beyon d
.
Zone Masking
A problem zone may be deactivated in order to preserve reliable system operation by zone masking the lens. Carefully apply
a piece of zone-masking foil (supplied) to the grooved inside surface of the lens segment representing the problem zone to block
signal from the offending device (refer to Fig. 4).
Fig. 4. Zone-masking foil (shaded
area) applied to a lens segment to
deactivate a problem zone.
COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION
Jumper J1 must be returned to either the Alarm position
(Terminals J1-4) or the LED Disable position (Terminals J1-2) for
the alarm relay to operate. In the Alarm position, the LED will indicate a condition that would cause an alarm if the system were
armed. To extinguish the Walk-Test LED after testing, remove
the LED Jumper and place across the LED Disable terminals. In
this position, the LED is disabled during normal operation, but is
enabled for alarm memory and diagnostic indications.
ADVANCED FEATURES (
Where available)
Trouble Output
Terminal 6 is an open collector Trouble output; a trouble condition
is indicated by an active low and is maintained. The trouble output may be wired to an unused zone at the panel for local display
at the keypad. While troubles can report to a central station, local
annunciation may be preferable in order to reduce telephone congestion and operating costs.
Quick Response Mode
If Terminal 5 is connected to the Status Terminal (Arm Lug) of the
control panel, the sensor will be inhibited from adapting and will
assume a quick response mode while the panel is disarmed
Note:
The control panels Status Terminal must provide a low
.
output when armed.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
SYMPTOM
Rapid LED Flash Problem in circuitry or
Unit holding loop in
alarm
PROBABLE CAUSE
internal microprocessor
memory malfunction.
Walk-Test Mode selected. Place jumper in Alarm or
REMEDY
Power down for 5 se conds.
Power up again and wait
1½ minutes. If symptom
persists, return for repair.
LED Disable position.
3
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