Page 1
O W N E R ’S H A N D B O O K
INTEGRATED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
99kW PROPORTIONAL THRUSTER
MODEL 575 STABILIZER with DATUM CONTROL
and STABILIZATION AtRest®
A product of Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
A Naiad Maritime Group, Inc. Company
USA United Kingdom Netherlands France Asia Pacific
Connecticut Southampton Maastricht La Ciotat Perth, Australia
+1 203 929 6355 + 44 (0) 23 9253 9750 + 31 (0) 43 604 9200 +33 (0) 486 06 00 05 + 61 (0) 451 699 676
Maryland
+1 301 690 2010
Florida
+1 954 797 7566
Member of the National Marine Manufacturers
Association, the International Superyacht Society and the
Marine Industries Association of South Florida
Prepared for:Dunya Yachts Hull DY009
Naiad Maritime Group, Inc. 2021
www.naiad.com
sales@naiad.com
service@naiad.com
Naiad SO# 35941
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INTEGRATED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT NOTICE
WARRANTY
DEALERS
SAFETY WARNINGS AND OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
Section I: STABILIZER SYSTEM
Section II: DATUM STABILIZER ROLL CONTROL – OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Section III: THRUSTER SYSTEM
Section IV: INTEGRATED SYSTEM HYDRAULICS– HYDRAULIC/ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS& HYDRAULIC
COMPONENT DRAWINGS
IMPORTANT:
ALL JOB SPECIFIC INFORMATION SUPERSEDES ALL OTHER GENERAL INFORMATION
INCLUDING DRAWINGS, SCHEMATICS& DIAGRAMS
www.naiad.com
sales@naiad.com
service@naiad.com
Page 3
I M PORTA N T N OTICE
This handbook is intended to provide limited and basic information concerning NAIAD DYNAMICS®
(ND®) products. All questions regarding this handbook and the application, use or service of these
products should be directed to our Customer Service or Engineering departments.
NAIAD DYNAMICS is the manufacturer of NAIAD® ship systems and equipment. ND makes no
warranty of any kind with regard to this handbook or its related documents, including but not
limited to implied warranties or fitness for a particular purpose. ND shall not be held liable for
errors or omissions, or
limited to incidental or consequential damages, arising from any use or interpretation of this
handbook or its related documents, including but not limited to technical diagrams and drawings.
This handbook is subject to copyright and all data,
exclusive property of ND.
Warning: The misapplication, miscalibration, misuse, faulty installation or faulty servicing of
dynamic, powerful and/or technically complex equipment such as ND systems and equipment can
result in fire, serious personal injury and/or substantial property damage.
The procedures, instructions and other information in this handbook and its related documents
have been compiled on the assumption that all personnel following this information are suitably
qualified and have received adequate technical training. Such persons are, therefore, deemed to
be competent to act at all times with due regard for
other personnel, equipment and of the ship itself, and to employ at all times sound and
appropriate engineering and shipbuilding practices.
Observe all Safety Warnings and Operating Precautions in this handbook.
All procedures, instructions and guidelines provided by ND are subject to revision and modification
as required to comply with all applicable codes and standards. Personnel installing, servicing or
handling ND equipment are specifically required to conform with all such codes and standards,
including, but not limited to those established by the
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), and applicable classification society
standards such as American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), Lloyd’s Register (LR), Registro Italiano
Navale (RINA), Bureau Veritas(BV) and Det Norske Veritas‐ Germanischer Lloyd (DNVGL).
The information contained in this handbook is proprietary and unauthorized use or disclosure to
other persons, in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited without prior written consent of NAIAD
DYNAMICS.
NAIAD®, NAIAD DYNAMICS®, ND®, Total Ride Control®, S@A®, AtRest® and AtSpeed®, as may be
used with or without the trademark symbol in this handbook, are each the registered trademarks
of Naiad Maritime Group, Inc. Various United States and International patents protect ND systems
and components.
Naiad Dynamics US Inc., Naiad Dynamics UK Ltd., Naiad Dynamics Holland BV, Naiad Dynamics
France SARL and Naiad Dynamics Asia Pacific Pty. Ltd. are members of Naiad Maritime Group Inc.
– World Leaders in Ship Motion Control Solutions®.
EXPORT CONTROL: The technical data contained in this document may only be exported
accordance with the Export Administration Act and the Export Administration Regulations (EAR).
Diversion contrary to U.S. law is prohibited.
for damages, losses or causes of action of any nature, including but not
diagrams and other content remains the
the safety of themselves, and the safety of
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE),
in
© Naiad Maritime Group, Inc. 2021
Page 4
PRODUCT LIMITED WARRANTY
PERSONAL USE (YACHT) CONSUMER
ONE YEAR / TWO YEAR
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc. (ND) warrants to the owner of the personal use yacht in which our new NAIAD system is first
installed that said system is free from defects in material and workmanship when subject to normal use and service, for a
period of ONE YEAR from the date of acceptance of the system during sea acceptance trials (SAT) of the vessel in which the
NAIAD product is first installed, or for TWO YEARS from the date of shipment from ND, whichever expires sooner. ND will,
at its option, repair or replace any NAIAD part(s) manufactured by ND without charge for said part(s) provided that notice
of the defect is given ND within the foregoing periods and, upon examination by ND, said part(s) are determined to be
defective. This limited warranty does not apply to replacement parts used to service or repair existing NAIAD systems—
refer to NAIAD’s specific replacement limited warranty. All parts returned and/or replaced must be shipped Carriage
Insurance Paid (CIP) Shelton, CT, USA. ND will also, if necessary and within the foregoing period, provide, or arrange for
its representatives to provide, authorized warranty labor without charge, less travel and sustenance expenses.
ND specifically excludes from this warranty all work required, and costs incurred, to gain unencumbered access to NAIAD
products. ND further excludes from this warranty, problems resulting from (1) failure to comply with ND's
recommendations, especially pertaining to product application, model size, installation specifications, guidelines, and
technical documentation and including without limitation proper hull reinforcement and electrical bonding of NAIAD
products; or (2) overloading or misapplication or inadequate installation of the NAIAD product as determined by ND,
including modifications or changes in the vessel characteristics or specifications, or use of the vessel beyond the criteria for
which the ND product was sized or intended; or (3) any problems caused by repairs or modifications not performed by ND
or their designated and authorized service facilities; or (4) problems caused by non-ND component parts; or (5) problems
caused by misuse, abuse, neglect, storage, accident, error, impact from slamming or with a physical object of any type, or
negligence in boat handling or maintenance, or failure to comply with ND operating instructions and warnings or marine
and industrial regulatory body rules. ND reserves the right to require reasonable proof of installation data and
maintenance.
EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS WARRANTY OR AS OTHERWISE MANDATED BY LAW, ND DISCLAIMS ANY AND
ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND OF ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF ND. SOME STATES DO NOT
ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY THAT MAY BE DEEMED TO ARISE BY OPERATION OF LAW SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION FOR A PERIOD OF
ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL INSTALLATION, OR FOR TWO YEARS FROM THE DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM ND,
WHICHEVER EXPIRES SOONER.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS, WHICH VARY FROM STATE
TO STATE.
ND’s compliance with these warranty obligations shall fulfill its entire liability with respect to any NAIAD product and shall
constitute the owner's exclusive remedy with respect thereto. IN NO EVENT WILL ND BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY LOST PROFITS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF THE USE,
MALFUNCTION, FAILURE, OR INABILITY TO USE ANY ND PRODUCT, INCLUDING DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENTS, CRAFT,
VEHICLE, ITS CONTENTS, OR OCCUPANTS, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY OTHER PARTY, EVEN IF ND HAD BEEN ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
If you believe you have a defective product, or if you have any questions about the performance of ND’s NAIAD product or
need repairs, assistance or service, you may contact ND at:
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
50 Parrott Drive, Shelton, Connecticut, USA 06484
Attention: Customer Service
tel: +1 203-929-6355 email: Service@Naiad.com
7/2019
Page 5
Authorized USA Dealers
New England
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
(Connecticut)*
50 Parrott Drive
Shelton, CT 06484
Sando Nicolia
+1 203 929 6355
+1 203 929 3594
sales@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Essex Boat Works
9 Ferry Street
Essex, CT 06426
Ted Lahey
+1 860 767 8276
+1 860 767 1729
ted@essexboatworks.com
essexboatworks.com
Lift Capacity 100 tons
Pilot’s Point Marina
63 Pilot’s Point Drive
Westbrook, CT 06498
Rives Potts
+1 860 399 7906
+1 860 399 7259
ppm@byy.com
www.byy.com
Lift Capacity 70 ton
Mid‐ Atlantic
NAIAD DYNAMICS US,INC.
(Maryland)*
23620 Three Notch Road
Suite 201
Hollywood, MD 20636
Chris Pappas
+1 301 690 2010
+1 301 690 2187
sales@naiad.com
www.naiaddynamics.com
Dealers listed in bold type face are “Mobile” and travel toinstall or service NAIAD equipment. See Separate List for International Dealers© Naiad Maritime Group 09‐ 2020
Anchor Bay East Marina
8500 Cove Road
Dundalk, MD 21222
Art& Tina Cox
+1 410 284 1044
+1 410 284 2534
art@anchorbayeastmarina.com
www.anchorbayeastmarina.com
Lift Capacity 85 tons
Atlantic Yacht Basin
2615 Basin Road
Chesapeake, VA 23322
James Taylor
+1 757 482 2141
+1 757 482 1682
store@atlanticyachtbasin.com
www.atlanticyachtbasin.com
Lift Capacity 250 tons
Colonna’s Shipyard
2401 Kimball Terrace
Norfolk, VA 23504
Vance Hull
+1 757 545 2414
+1 757 543 2480
vhull@colonnaship.com
www.colonnayachts.com
Lift Capacity 800 tons
Tidewater Yacht Service
321 East Cromwell St.
Baltimore, MD 21230
Bob Brandon
+1 410 625 4992
+1 410 539 3078
BBrandon@tys.com
www.tysc.com
Lift Capacity 77 tons
Washburn’s Boatyard
P.O. Box 1169
Solomons, MD 20688
Eric Skow, Luke Frey
+1 410 326 6701
+1 410 326 4816
service@washburnsboatyard.com
washburnsboatyard.com
Lift Capacity 80 tons
Florida
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
(Florida)*
3750 Hacienda Blvd SuiteA
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33314
Vic Kuzmovich
+1 954 797 7566
+1 954 791 0827
sales@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Stabilized Marine
4821Southwest 59 Terrace
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33314
Craig Calkins
+1 954 797 7330
+1 954 797 5399
stabilizedmarine@comcast.net
www.stabilizedmarine.org
Bradford Marine
3051 State Road 84
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33312
Craig Miser
+1 954 791 3800
+1 954 583 8759
hydraulics@bradford‐ marine.com
www.bradford‐ marine.com
Lift Capacity 220 tons
Marine Max
6810 Gulfport Blvd.
St. Petersburg, FL 33707
Robbie Kuhn
+1 727 343 6520
+1 727 381 0237
Robby.Kuhn@marinemax.com
www.marinemax.com
Lift Capacity 80 tons
Roscioli Yachting
3201 SW State Rd 84
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33312
Tom Glass
+1 954 581 9200
+1 954 791 0958
ryc@roscioliyachting.com
www.rycshipyard.com
Lift Capacity 200 tons
Rybovich Spencer
4200 North Flagler Dr.
W. Palm Beach, FL 33407
Eva
+1 561 844 1800 ext. 61
+1 561 840 8191
service@rybovich.com
www.rybovich.com
Lift Capacity 600 tons
Whiticar Boatworks
3636 SE Old St. Lucie Blvd.
Stuart, FL 34996
Calvin Powell
+1 772 287 2883
+1 772 287 2922
www.whiticar.com
Lift Capacity 50 tons
Mid‐ West
Toledo Beach Marina
11840 Toledo Beach Rd LaSalle,
MI 48145
David Disbennett
+1 734 243 3800
+1 734 243 3823
DDisbennett@
toledobeachmarina.com
toledobeachmarina.com
Lift Capacity 60 tons
Walstrom Marine
501 E. Bay Street
Harbor Springs, MI 49740
David Price
+1 231 526 2141
+1 231 526 7527
service1@walstrom.com
www.walstrom.com
Lift Capacity 70 tons
Sturgeon Bay
Marine Center
267 Nautical Drive
Sturgeon Bay, WI 54235
Ken Lynch
+1 920 743 3311
+1 920 743 4298
Kenl@sturgeonbaymarinas.com
www.sturgeonbaymarinas.com
Lift Capacity 50 tons
Gulf of Mexico
Dog River Marina
5004Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
Bill Whiting
+1 251 471 5449
+1 251 473 8496
drm@dogrivermarina.com
www.dogrivermarina.com
Lift Capacity 75 tons
Saunders Yachtworks
605 Waterway East Blvd.
Gulf Shores, AL 36542
Jim Langley
+1 251 981 3700
+1 251 981 3919
service@saundersyacht.com
www.saundersyacht.com
Lift Capacity 60 tons
M.G. Mayer Yacht Svc.
406 South Roadway St.
New Orleans, LA 70124
Michael Mayer
+1 504 282 1700
+1 504 282 0803
kathy@mayeryacht.com
www.mayeryacht.com
Lift Capacity 100 tons
Northwest
Delta Marine Service, Ltd
2075 Tryon Road
Sidney, BC Canada V8L3X9
Brian Coverly
+1 250 656‐ 2639
+1 250 656 2619
brian@delta‐ marine.com
www.delta‐ marine.com
California
Fonteneau Yacht Repair
1229 Shafter Street
San Diego, CA 92106
Larry Jenks
+1 619 222 1632
+1 619 222 0491
larry@fonteneauyr.com
www.fonteneauyachtrepair.com
* A NAIAD MARITIME
GROUP, INC. Company
Page 6
Authorized International Dealers
Netherlands
NAIAD DYNAMICS HOLLAND, BV*
Sleperweg 10, 6222 NK Maastricht
Netherlands
Marc Kemmerling
+31 (0) 43 604 9200
+31 (0) 43 363 6200
sales@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Italy
Samos S.R.L.
Via Molo Giano
16128 Porto di Genova Italy
Alessandro Campini, Tomaso Lalla
+39 010 2541164
+39 010 2541081
info@samos.it
www.samos.it
France
NAIAD DYNAMICS FRANCE SARL*
Chantiers Navals De La Ciotat
46, Quai François Mitterand, Bureau 1B1
13600 La Ciotat, France
Mario Avella
+33 (0) 486 06 00 05
mavella@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Monaco Marine
46 Quai François Mitterrand
13600 La Ciotat, France
+33 (0) 442 36 12 12
+33 (0) 442 83 51 74
commercial@monacomarine.com
www.monacomarine.com
* A NAIAD MARITIME GROUP, INC. Company
Dealers listed inbold type face are “mobile” and travel to install or service NAIADEquipment. See separate list for USA Dealers © Naiad Maritime Group 06‐ 2020
For Countries Not Listed, Contact NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC. Sales Teamat [1]2039296355, [1]2039293594, sales@naiad.com
United Kingdom
NAIAD DYNAMICS UK,LTD*
Unit3 Nelson Industrial Park, Manaton Way
Hedge End, Southampton, SO30 2JH, UK
Ross Taylor
+44 (0) 23 9253 9750
+44 (0) 23 9253 9764
rtaylor@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Spain
Marina Barcelona 92
Passeig Joan deBorbo, 92
Barcelona
Spain 08039
+34 93 224 02 24
+34 93 224 02 25
info‐ barcelona@mb92.com
www.mb92.com
Astilleros de Mallorca S.A
Contramuelle‐ Mollet, 11
07012 Palma de Mallorca
Spain
Stefan Enders
+34 971 71 06 45
+34 971 72 13 68
info@astillerosdemallorca.com
www.astillerosdemallorca.com
Haul‐ out on slip ways up to 75m
Greece
Internaftiki A.E.B.E.
6, Alipedou Str.
GR 185 31 Piraeus, Greece
Nikolas Skarpidis
Panagiotis Agrapidis
+30 210 4126997
+30 210 4127566
info@internaftiki.gr
www.internaftiki.gr
Australia
NAIAD DYNAMICS ASIA PACIFIC
PTY LTD *
PO Box 699
Fremantle, WA 6959
Australia
Brendon Westerhout
+610 451 699 676
bwesterhout@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
SeAirLand Systems
10/212 Curtin Avenue West, Eagle Farm,
Brisbane, Queensland 4009
Australia
Gail Hunter
+617 3268 7511
+617 3268 1445
sales@seairland.com.au
www.seairland.com.au
Odessa Marine
Suite 6, 212 Curtin Avenue West, Eagle
Farm, Brisbane, Queensland 4009
Australia
Hadyn Griffith
+610 418 786 384
hadyn@odessamarine.com.au
www.odessamarine.com.au
New Zealand
Lusty& BlundellLtd.
38 TawaDrive, Albany; Auckland
New Zealand
PaulBartley
Grant Matthew
+649 415 8303
+649 415 8304
paulb@lusty‐ blundell.co.nz
grantm@lusty‐blundell.co.nz
www.lusty‐ blundel.co.nz
South America
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
(Florida)*
Broward Business Park
3750 Hacienda Blvd. SuiteA
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33314
Vic Kuzmovich
+1 954 797 7566
+1 954 791 0827
sales@naiad.com
www.naiad.com
Brazil
MCP Yachts
Rua Hermínio Tamiolo, 60
Guarujá, SP/Brazil 11420‐ 750
Brazil
Manoel Chaves
+55 (13) 3354 2356
+55 (13) 3354 5522
info@mcpyachts.com
www.mcpyachts.com.br
Taiwan/China
Asia Diesel Electric Corp.
8F‐ 1, No.34, Min Chuan1 st. Road,
Kaohsiung, #802, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Stephen Wu
+886 (0)7 3331191
+886 (0)7 3346808
ade.taiwan@msa.hinet.net
www.asiadiesel.com.tw
Turkey
Neva Marine Trading
Tersaneler Bolgesi
GIPTAS Sanayi Sitesi,A‐ 44
Tuzla, Istanbul 34944
Nurettin (Mike) Caliskan
+90 216 447 0600
+90 216 447 0602
info@nevamarine.com
www.nevamarine.com
Page 7
SAFETYWARNINGSANDOPERATINGPRECAUTIONS
STABILIZERSYSTEMS‐DATUMCONTROLLED
IMPORTANT: Thoroughly read this Handbook prior to operating the control system. Do not operate the
stabilizersystemwithoutcompletelyunderstandingthesystem,itscontrolsandalloperatingfeatures.
DEFINITIONOFSAFETYTERMS:
TheSafetyAlertSymbolmeansATTENTION!BECOMEALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
WARNING
FailuretofollowWARNINGinstructionscouldresultinsevereinjuryordeath.WARNINGconditions
mayinclude,butarenotlimitedto,potentialdangertoequipmentoperators,crew,maintenance
personnel,bystanders,andanypersononboardornearthevessel.
CAUTION
ACAUTIONindicatesspecialprecautionsthatmustbetakentoavoiddamagetotheequipment.
SAFETYWARNINGS
A. RiskofFireorInjury(hydraulic):
The stabilizer system uses hydraulic power to operate the fin actuator assemblies. Failure of a
hydraulichoseor sealcan cause riskoffire, pollution and/orpersonal injuryor death. Whenin the
presence of a source of ignition, hydraulic vapors and/or fluids are flammable.Hydraulic fluids are
typicallyconveyed under pressure, enabling leaks to be manifestedasafinemistand/orprojected
greatdistances.Neverinstallhydraulichoseswherefailurecancause vaporsorfluidtobeincontact
withheatedsurfacesoranysourceofignition.Highpressurefluidleakscanpiercetheskin,requiring
immediate medical treatment. Proper installationand frequent inspection of the hydraulic system
including all interconnecting tubing, hosing and fittings, can reduce the risk of fire and injury. All
hydraulichosesandhydraulicsealshavelimitedservicelivesandarethereforesubjecttofailuredue
tonormalwear.Aperiodicreplacementscheduleisrequiredin accordance with manufacturer
guidelines,industrystandardsandrulesofgoverningandregulatorybodiesincluding,butnotlimited
to,theSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers(SAE),AmericanBureauofShipping(ABS)andLloyd’sRegister
of Shipping. An automatic fire detection and suppression system is strongly recommended in any
spacecontaininghydraulics.Alwaysensurethehydraulicsystemisdepressurizedbeforeservicing.
B. RiskofFireorInjury(mechanical):
UnlessotherwisespecifiedallhydraulicpumpandpumpdrivecomponentsmustbeinstalledwithSAE
Grade8(ISOGrade10.9)fasteners.Allinternalandexternalthreadsmustbecleanedanddriedand
then assembled with Loctite® or other suitable thread locking compound per manufacturer’s
specificationsandtorquedperSAEspecifications.Allscrewsassembledinsteelmusthaveaminimum
thread engagement of 1.5 times the screw diameter, assembled inaluminumaminimumthread
engagementof2.0times thescrew diameter. Allpumpdrivefastenersmust be regularlyinspected
notlessthanonceperyear.
WARNING
1of5
Page 8
SAFETYWARNINGSANDOPERATINGPRECAUTIONS
STABILIZERSYSTEMS–DATUMCONTROLLED
Installeracceptsresponsibilityforhydraulicpumpdrivegeneralarrangement,componentinstallation
and assembly. Installer also accepts responsibility for hydraulic pump drive proximity to adjacent
structuresandequipment,fitnessofpurposeandforobtainingenginemanufacturer’sfinalapproval.
C. RiskofFireorInjury(electrical):
Aqualifiedelectrician,workingincompliancewithallapplicablesafetystandards,isrequiredtoinstall
oroverseetheinstallationofallelectricalsystemwiring.Faultyordamagedwiringcanresultininjury
ordeathfromfireorelectrocution.Frequentinspectionofthesystemwiringfordamagedwiringor
cablingisrequiredtoreducetheriskoffireandinjury.Anywornordamagedwiringorcablingmust
bereplaced immediatelyto avoidthe riskof fireand injury.Electrical power mustbe disconnected
beforeservicingtheequipment.
D. RiskofInjury(onboardornearvessel):
Stayclearofallmovingpartsofthestabilizersystematalltimes,includingthehydraulicpump/drive
assemblies, and the fin actuator assemblies when they are not mechanically secured. Serious
personalinjuryordeathcanresultfrominterferencewithmovingpartsofthestabilizersystem.The
DATUM system can be programmed to automatically interrupt stabilizer activity, and then “Auto
Resume” under certain operational conditions. This will cause the system to temporarily appear
inactive,butsuddenmovementcanoccuratanytimewithoutwarning.Evenwhenthestabilizerand
hydraulic systemsare completely shutdown, wave motionsacting onthe finsor hydraulicpressure
release can cause unexpected fin and fin actuator assembly movement. If maintenance or repair
workistobeperformedonthesystem,thefinactuatorassembliesmustbesecuredwiththelocking
mechanisms or centering bolts, andtheprimemover(s)ofthehydraulic system pump(s) and the
DATUMcontrolsystemmustbeshutdownandsafeguardedtopreventinadvertentrestarting.
E. RiskofInjury(nearvessel):
Never allow any person to swim,dive,snorkelorotherwiseenterthevicinityofthestabilizerfinsat
anytimethesystemisinanyoperationalmode(anymodeotherthanCENTERByUserorOFF).Keep
all persons and watercraft of all types a safe distance from the stabilizer fins. The stabilizer fins
develop sudden and strong water eddies and currents which can cause serious personal injury or
drowning.Thestabilizerfinsmoveforcefullyoverwideoperatinganglesandattimesmightbreakthe
watersurface.TheCaptainshallberesponsiblefordeterminingtheminimumsafedistancebutinno
event shall it be less than the recommended distances shown on the illustration on the following
page.
F. RiskofInjuryordamage(suddenmovement):
Neverstartupthecontrolsystemwhilethehydraulicsystemispressurized.Beforepressurizingthe
hydraulic system, verify that the fins and fin actuation equipment are clearof all obstacles and
personnel.Toavoidsuddenmotionsofthefins,thesystemshouldalwaysbeelectricallyenergized
BEFOREthehydraulicsandelectricallyde‐energizedAFTERthehydraulics.
2of5
Page 9
STABILIZER FIN DANGER ZONE
! WARNING !
DANGER ZONE RADIUS ON BOTH PORT AND STARBOARD.
SWIMMERS MUST STAY OUT OF THE DANGER ZONE
WHENEVER THE FIN STABILIZER SYSTEM IS HYDRAULICALLY
ENERGIZED OR THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR THE FINS TO ROTATE.
STABILIZER DANGER ZONE
MODEL RADIUS
162 / 174-1 10 FEET [3 M]
252 / 254 15 FEET [4.5 M]
302 / 320 20 FEET [6 M]
353 / 360 25 FEET [8 M]
420 30 FEET [9 M]
525 35 FEET [11 M]
575 / 621 40 FEET [12 M]
720 45 FEET [14 M]
820 50 FEET [15 M]
925 55 FEET [17 M]
! WARNING !
MANY NAIAD FIN STABILIZERS ARE DESIGNED TO FUNCTION WHILE THE
VESSEL IS AT ANCHOR OR ADRIFT. THE FIN MOTIONS CAUSE STRONG
EDDIES WHICH CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO SWIMMERS, DIVERS, AND
PEOPLE IN SMALL WATER CRAFT. THE FIN MOTIONS ALSO CREATE
PINCH POINTS BETWEEN THE TOP SURFACE OF THE FIN AND THE HULL.
STAY CLEAR OF DANGER ZONE WHEN THE STABILIZER SYSTEM IS
ACTIVE! THE DANGER ZONE EXTENDS VERTICALLY FROM THE WATER
SURFACE TO A DISTANCE EQUAL TO ONE "DANGER ZONE RADIUS"
BELOW THE FIN.
THE CAPTAIN IS RESPONSIBLE FOR POSTING APPROPRIATE
WARNINGS AROUND THE VESSEL AND TAKING APPROPRIATE
PRECAUTIONS.
3of5
Page 10
SAFETYWARNINGSANDOPERATINGPRECAUTIONS
G. RiskofInjuryordamage(alarms):
Anyalarmmust be investigatedimmediately.Acknowledgingorinhibitingthe alarm and continuing
tooperatethestabilizersystemwithoutcorrectingthecauseofthealarmmaydamagethestabilizer
system, other equipment, thevessel, and/or cause personal injury.The ability to acknowledge and
inhibit alarms is included as a temporary means of retaining use of the stabilizers in emergency
situationsanddoesnotrelievetheoperatoroftheresponsibilityforsafeoperationofthesystem.The
systemisspecificallynotintendedtooperatewithacknowledgedorinhibitedalarmscontinuouslyor
forextendedperiods.
H. RiskofInjury(competency):
The procedures,instructionsandotherinformationinthisHandbookhavebeencompiledunderthe
assumption that persons following them will have received adequate training. Such persons are,
therefore,deemedtobecompetenttoactatalltimeswithdueregardforthesafetyofthemselves,
otherpersonnelandequipment,andalsotoemploysoundengineeringpractices.
I. RiskofInjury(general)Riskofinjuryordamage(mountingstructure):
Carefulconsiderationmustbegiventothedesignofthemountingstructuretoensureitsabilityto
transmitandsafelydistributetheloads from thefin actuatorassemblies tothe hull.Thetypeof
structure that is required will vary, depending on the hullmaterial andthe structural members
adjacentthefinactuatorlocationswithinthehull.Properhullreinforcementisbestdeterminedby
anavalarchitectbasedonequipmentloadinginformation(relatedtofinsizeandvesselmaximum
speed)availablefromNAIAD.Thedesign of thehull reinforcingstructuremustinclude adequate
marginsofsafetytoaccommodateunusualconditionssuchasthefinsstrikingasubmergedobject,
andmustconsiderfatiguestrengthduetotheoscillatingnatureoftheload.
J. RiskofInjury(general):
Observe all warnings in this Handbook and comply with all applicable safety standards and
regulations.
OPERATINGPRECAUTIONS
A. ApplicableStandards:
Allprocedures,instructionsandguidelinescontainedinthisHandbookaresubjecttoconformance
withallapplicablecodesandstandardssuchasthosedefinedby,butnotlimitedto,theSocietyof
Automotive Engineers(SAE). Allhoses, tubing andfittingsare to bechecked on aregularbasis for
signsofwear.Anyhosesortubingfoundtobedamaged,wornor otherwise defective must be
replaced immediately in accordance with SAE standard J1273. Replacement hose must be rated
appropriatelyfortheintendedserviceandmustbeproperlycleanedandflushedpriortoinstallation.
STABILIZERSYSTEMS–DATUMCONTROLLED
WARNINGandCAUTION
4of5
Page 11
SAFETYWARNINGSANDOPERATINGPRECAUTIONS
STABILIZERSYSTEMS‐DATUMCONTROLLED
B. ElectricalWiring:
Verifyall electrical interconnections before operatingthe system. Systemdamage and/or riskof
fireand injurymay becaused byincorrect wiring. Damage resulting from incorrect wiring is not
coveredunderwarranty.
C. Obstructions :
Finsandallmovingpartsofthestabilizersystemmustbefreeandclearofallobstaclesandpersonnel
beforethesystem isoperated. Seriousdamageto the fins,thesystem,thehullorotherequipment
canresultfrominterferencewithadock,pylon,quayoranyothersolidsurface.
D. Maneuvering:
Movingastern(backing down)canseriously damage stabilizerequipment becauseextraordinaryfin
forcesaregeneratedifthefinsareallowedtodriftfromtheircenterposition.
FinsmustbeinCENTERwiththehydraulicsystempressurizedwheneverthevesselismaneuveringor
backingdown.FailuretoCENTERthefinscancauseseriousdamagetothestabilizersystem.If
automaticCENTERING,byspeed(viaspeedinput)orbygear(viatransmissionsensor), isdisallowed
throughthecontrolsystem,thefinsmustbemanuallycenteredbypressingtheCENTERcommandon
thegraphicaldisplaypanel.Ifperformingvesseltestssuchascrashstops,ormotoringasternabove2
knots,thefinactuatorassembliesmustalsobemechanicallylockedatcenter.
E. FinImpacts :
Thestabilizer systemmust never besubjected to the extraordinaryforcesthatwilloccurifthefins
impactthesurfaceofthewater,strikeanunderwaterobject,orground.Topreventseriousdamage
to the equipment, the Captain must take whatever measures necessary to prevent the fins from
breakingthesurfaceofthewater,strikingunderwaterobjects,andgrounding.
F. ControlSystemAdjustments&Tests:
Untrainedpersonnelmustnotattemptcontrolsystemcalibrationoradjustmentswhileunderway
sincesuddenvesselmovementmayresult.Neverperformforcedrolltestswithoutpropertraining
and precaution preparations includingadvising all onboardpersonnel of the likely effectsof the
tests,securingallobjectsandcargo,andprovidingtheabilitytoimmediatelyreversefinresponse
todampenrollifforcedrollbecomesunsafe.
G. Display:
TheDATUMcontrolsystemmustnotbeleftunattendedwhiletheGraphicalDisplayisinLIGHTINGor
CONTRASTadjustmentmode.Importantsysteminformationandalarmswillnotbedisplayedwhile
theDisplayisinthismode.
H. PriorToLaunching:
The fin actuator assembliesare shippedwith lockingpins ormechanisms and/or centering bolts or
cylinders holding the fins at center position. These must be in place during the vessel launch.
Launchingthevesselwithoutthefinslockedincentercancauseseriousdamagetotheequipment.
5of5
Page 12
SECTION I
STABILIZER SYSTEM
USA United Kingdom Netherlands France Asia Pacific
Connecticut Southampton Maastricht La Ciotat Perth, Australia
+1 203 929 6355 + 44 (0) 23 9253 9750 + 31 (0) 43 604 9200 +33 (0) 486 06 00 05 + 61 (0) 451 699 676
Maryland
+1 301 690 2010
Florida
+1 954 797 7566
www.naiad.com
sales@naiad.com
service@naiad.com
Page 13
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionI GENERAL DESCRIPTION PAGE
THE ADVANTAGES OF STABILIZATION ......................................................................................................1‐1
A SUPERIOR SYSTEM FOR ROLLSTABILIZATION......................................................................................1‐3
PRINCIPLES OF NAIAD STABILIZATION .....................................................................................................1‐3
SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................1‐3
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... ..........1 ‐7
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ..............................................................................................................1‐8
Section II MAJOR COMPONENTS: APPLICATION AND INSTALLATION
GENERAL APPLICATION & INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS.................................................................2‐1
FIN INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL PROCEDURE .....................................................................................2‐3
HYDRAULIC COOLING WATER SYSTEM ....................................................................................................2 ‐6
HOSE INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS .....................................................................................................2‐7
INTERCONNECTING HOSING OR PIPING ..................................................................................................2‐8
GENERAL ELECTRICAL INFORMATION ......................................................................................................2‐9
ELECTRICAL BONDING ............................................................................................................................... 2‐9
INITIAL STARTING, INSPECTION, ADJUSTMENTS &OPERATIONAL TEST ................................................2‐10
Section III OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................. 3‐1
CHECK BEFORE DEPARTURE .....................................................................................................................3‐2
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS .............................................................................................3‐2
Section IV MAINTENANCE
GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................4‐1
LOCKING THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY .................................................................................................4‐1
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ..........................................................................................................................4‐2
FIN LOCATION GUIDE
HYDRAULIC NOISE PREVENTION
REMOVING AND REPLACING THE POTENTIOMETER
CHARGING AND MAINTAINING THE HYDRAULICACCUMULATOR
APPENDIX SYSTEM DRAWINGS
NOMENCLATURE AND COMMON ABBREVIATIONS
FRACTIONAL ‐DECIMAL ‐MILLIMETER CONVERSION TABLE
UNITS OF MEASURE CONVERSION TABLE
LOCTITE 242 DATA SHEET
3M 5200 MARINE ADHESIVE SEALANT DATASHEET
LUBRIPLATE MULTI ‐LUBE A DATASHEET
LOCTITE MARINE GRADE ANTI ‐SEIZE LUBRICANT
Page 14
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
THE ADVANTAGES OF STABILIZATION
Of the various motions the sea may impose ona freely floating vessel, it is roll that typically causes
the greatest discomfort and concern. Powered boats over 30 feet in length can be made
considerably more comfortable for passengers and crew and more secure for cargo and
equipment
by decreasing rolling motion. As roll is decreased, yaw is also decreased, resulting in reduced crew
fatigue and better autopilot response. Damage to vehicles or merchandise aboard cargo vessels
can likewise be reduced. Furthermore, speed and economy ina se aw ay are typically improved.
A. Rolling Period
Each vessel has
its own rolling period (the time it takes to roll freely from starboard to port
and back again) that is a measure of its own natural rhythm. It can roll slightly or
dramatically, but the time it takes will be the same. The vessel's rolling period, sometimes
referred to as
its natural frequency, is determined by its hull shape, beam and weight
distribution.
Rolling is of greatest concern when wave periods are closest to the vessel's natural rolling
period. When waves are fairly regular,a minor changein course or speed may alle viate some
of this synchronous rolling. However, ifa
change in course or speed is not made or if the sea
conditions deteriorate, the constant nudging from near harmonic wave trains against the
vessel will cause rolling motion to steadily increase, perhaps toa dangerous degree in rough
seas.
B. Stabilizer Effectiveness
The NAIAD® Active Fin Stabilization System effectively
dampens synchronous rolling because
it anticipates roll by measuring roll velocity (which is greatest when passing through level
attitude), roll angle, and roll acceleration and integrates these signals. The NAIAD stabilizer
responds quickly and smoothly, damping the roll at or near the vessel's natural frequency.
Thus, the system keep sthe
vessel extraordinarily stable undera wide range of se aconditions.
Waves that coincide witha vessel’s natural frequency are typically small in height and high in
frequency. These waves pose little danger but can result in considerable discomfort. The
NAIAD system has proven, even in roughseas, its superior capability to
reduce roll.
NAIAD stabilizers also provide a favorable side benefit in that the vessel enjoys improved
steering response. Reducinga vessel's roll also reduces its yaw which results in significantly
reduced steering effort. Reduced yaw and steering effort improve speed andfuel economy.
1‐ 1
Page 15
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
WATER LINE
E
C
R
O
F
FIN UNIT
STARBOARD
NAIAD SYSTEM PICTORIAL
ROLL
HYDRAULIC
RESERVOIR
TYPICAL
PUMP
TYPICAL
HYDRAULIC
FORCE
FILTER
PRESSURE
INOUT
HEAT
EXCHANGER
NOTE:
FINS SHOWN
ROTATED CCW
E
PORT
FIN UNIT
C
R
O
F
LOOKING FORWARD
1‐ 2
Page 16
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A SUPERIOR SYSTEM FOR ROLLSTABILIZATION
The NAIAD® roll stabilizer provides an effective and reliable means of reducing the rolling motion of
vessels at sea. The range of available models is suitable for pleasure craft and workboats from 30
to over 300 feet(10 to 100 meters) in length.
Using
fins on both sides of the vessel's hull, the NAIAD stabilizer will automatically dampen roll
motion up to ninety percent. A single pair of fins is normally selected to avoid the disadvantages of
multiple‐ pair instal lat i on s.
With the Datum angle, velocity and acceleration electronic controller, the NAIAD roll stabilizer is
complete roll control system: efficient and fully proportional sensing and damping of vessel roll.
This effective system operates quietly and automaticallywith only minimal input power requ ired.
PRINCIPLES OF NAIAD STABILIZAT ION
Hydrodynamically efficient fins (typicallya port /starb oardpair) project from the midships section of
the hull well below
develop lift forces.
As soon as the vessel begins to roll, the electronic motion sensor package responds to the angle,
rate (velocity) and acceleration of the roll by ap plyinga calibrated amount of corrective angle to the
fins. For
example, if the roll tendency is to starboard, the fins immediately rotate clockwise to the
exact angle needed to dampen the roll. The water flowing over the angled fins produces precisely
the proper amount of lift force required to generate an equal and opposite righting moment to
neutralize the roll. Thus,
Datum equipped NAIAD stabilizer works so quickly and accurately that a typical roll tendency is
suppressed before it can develop.
SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS
The typical NAIAD stabilizer system consists of a hydraulic pump
assembly ora completely inte gratedhydraulic power pack, two fins and fin actuator assemblies and
the Datum Control System (consisting of Control Module(s), Graphical Display(s) and the Motion
Sensor Package).
A. Hydraulic Pump or Hydraulic Power Pack
The hydraulic system is typically supplied by a pressure
often driven directly froma propulsion engine power takeoff (PTO) or from an electric motor.
If driven electrically, the motor and starter may (optionally) be supplied prewired and
packaged at the NAIAD factory.
If the hydraulic pump is driven from a propulsion engine, an optional
provided to ensure stabilizer perform ancewith only one propulsionengine operating.
B. Pressure Filter Assembly
Hydraulic output from the pump(s) is directed through a fine three‐ micron pressure filter.
The capacity of this filter is considerably oversized to allow years of service without changing
the filter
filter assembly includes a dirt alarm that indicates when it is necessary to change the
element.
the waterline. The fins rotate clockwise and counterclockwise in unison to
the tendency of the boat to roll further in that direction is checked. The
package and fluid conditioner
compensated piston pump that is
second pump may be
element. A spare filter element is provided with each new system. The pressure
1‐ 3
a
Page 17
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
C. Hydraulic Reservoir Assembly
The hydraulic reservoir assembly is usually installed in the engine room. It includes a
compact reservoir witha low oil level/high oil temperature warning switch,a heat exchanger
for controlling oil temperature, a pressure relief valve for maintaining hydraulic system
pressure, a system pressure gauge, an
pressurization of the system and passages andorifices for controlling the hydr aulicsystem.
D. Hydraulic Power Pack
Some systems use an integrated power pack to provide hydraulic flow and pressure and to
provide total fluid conditioning. The power pack combines the otherwise separate hydraulic
components inacompact energy efficient package. The main components of the power pack
include variable‐ displacement, axial‐ piston, pressure‐ compensated or load‐ sensing hydraulic
pumps coupled to high‐ efficiency electric motors. The reservoir assembly contains internal
baffling,3 micron hydraulic filtration, cupro‐ nickel heat exchangers,a tuned hydraulic noise
suppressor and alarm indicators for fluid level, temperature, pressure and vacuum. The
entire power pack is designed for quiet operation and maximum power density in an
attractive package with yacht‐ quality fitand finish.
E. Fin an d Actuator Assemblies
The fins and fin actuator assemblies are installed as close to
middle fifth of the vessel's waterline length or for certain vessels, the middle one third of the
vessel’s waterline length. This location is often within the engine room so plumbing runs are
made easily. The fins are mounted perpendicular to the hull so that they
vessel's beam or draft (the “block section”), eliminating docking and shallow‐ water
navigation problems.
A single pair of fins has advantages over multiple pairs. However, multiple pairs may be
recommended for vesselswitha shallow draftrelative to the required fin area.
The fin actuator assemblies
consist ofa strong housing into which are assembled heavy‐ duty
tapered roller bearings on a heat‐ treated stainless steel shaft. Double‐ acting hydraulic
cylinders and splined torque arm deliver power to rotate the shaft and fin in response to
pressurized oil from a precision electrohydraulic servo valve. This servo valve
modulated bya roll damping electronic signal from the Datum Control System. An electronic
control feedback potentiometer connected to the fin shaft provides closed loop fin position
control. A simple mechanical lock provides a means for securing the fins in their neutral
position when the stabilizer will not
be used for extended periodsor for servicing the system.
Double shaft seals prevent entry of seawater into the bearings. Marine grade grease inside
the actuator housing lubricates and protects the heavy‐ duty tapered roller bearings that
support the fin sh aft.
NAIAD fin actuator assemblies are supplied in various models
vessels from approximately30 to 300 feet (10 to 10 0meters) in length.
Each fin actuator assembly model is designed to power several standard fin sizes overa range
of vessel speeds. Typical fin sizes range from 2.5 to 75.3 square feet (0.23 to 7.00
2
meters). Fin sizes through 38ft
(3.53m2) feature a rugged composite construction of high ‐
density foam encased in a heavy fiberglass shell. These materials surround a precision‐
1‐ 4
electrical solenoid valve for controlling the
amidships as possible in the
do not exceed the
is fully
and sizes to effectively stabilize
square
Page 18
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
machined stainless steel structural insert that mates with the tapered stainless steel shaft
extending from the fin actuator assembly. This construction providesa durable fin yet allows
the structure to yield to severe impact such as experienced during grounding or in collisions
with large submerged objects.
F. DATUM™ Stabilizer Controller
Thougha brief overview of the Datum Stabilizer Controller is presented here, the operator
must refer to the System Operation section of this handbook fora detailed discussion of the
Datum Stabilizer Controller,its features and itsoperation.
The fins are continuously modulated bya state‐ of‐ the‐art system
Angle, Roll Velocity and Roll Acceleration) digital controller with precision electro‐ hydraulic
servo valves and closed loop feedback. Naiad Dynamics has applied and developed the
essential control theory in thousands of successful ship stabilizer applications. The control
system offers fully proportional and fully automatic sensing
assemblies, which results in smooth, exact stabilizer operation without objectionable dead
band or lag. The control system infinitely adjusts the fin rotation to exactly match the vessel’s
roll tendency, which ensuresmaximum roll reduction perform ance withminimum drag.
relied upon in aerospace, railway, automotive and other performance driven and reliability‐
critical applications. The easily expandable distributed controller minimizes cable runs and
space consumption, while enhancing mounting and configuration flexibility. The result is a
cleaner, neater, more reliable and higher performing motion control system than
system available today.
The DATUM™ Controller represents the culmination of our experience in ship roll
stabilization technology gained over several decades. In addition to the 5,000+ ship sets of
roll stabilizers manufactured and supplied directly by Naiad, the equipment benefits from the
unrivaled expertise and cooperation of our
jointly owned and affiliated companies of Naiad
Maritime Group. Naiad Maritime Group includes stabilization leaders Naiad Dynamics US,
Naiad Dynamics Holland, and Naiad Dynamics UK. Naiad Maritime Group stabilization
equipment is active on more than14,000 ships, has been suppliedto 55 of the world’s navies,
including to US Navy advanced
hull forms, and is operating on hundreds of fast ferries
including catamarans, trimarans, SWATHs and SES. Through extensive research and
development and unparalleled field experience, Naiad Maritime Group acquired unique and
extensive knowledge and has perfected its capabilities in stabilization and Ride Control
Technology.
1 ‐5
featuring a three ‐term (Roll
and actuation of the fin actuator
The DATUM (Dynamic Adaptive
Technology for
Universal Motion
control) is the world’s first purely
digital three‐ term (Angle,
Velocity, and Acceleration)
stabilizer control system using
adaptive technology and
operating on a distributed
network. The DATUM utilizes a
proven and highly reliable CAN
(Controller Area Network) bus.
This modern system architecture
is ideally suited for high‐ speed
control
applications and is heavily
any other
Page 19
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
In this application, the DATUM digital controller will command the fins in proportion to the
following three inputs:
Roll Angle
Roll Velocity (“Rate”)
Roll Acceleration
Operator interface with the DATUM is by means ofa
color touch screen graphical display. The graphical
display features several user‐ friendly menus and
screens,
and each with a set of control navigation icons to
allow the user convenient access to the other
functional screens within the control. Through these
screens, the operato r may select between
stabilization AtSpeed® (underway) and stabilization
AtRest® (at anchor) operating modes.
While underway, stabilizer performance
(‘gain’) adjustments in the AtSpeed mode, wherein fin rotation is continuously modulated in
both speed and angular position to exactly match the roll tendency. Alternatively, the
DATUM may be set to opera tein Adaptive mode. In Adaptive mode, the system se lf ‐tunes its
gains settings to automatically optimize stabilizer performance to suit varying sea conditions
and headings. This adaptive capability is standard in every DATUM control system as an
enhancement to the normal closed‐ loop proportiona lcontrol of the fins.
NAIAD’s stabilization AtRest (S@A®) control is fully proportional, however system gains may
also
according to the comfort preferences of thepassengers.
Other key features of the DATUM controller include automatic centering of the fins when
moving astern and continuous fin angle modulation asa function of ship speed. The latter
feature is
DATUM features an adjustable Heel Angle Compensator. Under certain conditions, the
vessel may experiencea “natural” heel resulting from vessel loading, wind or sea conditions.
The Heel Angle Compensator adjustment lets the operator control how much or how little
heel angle the controller will allow. This is particularly useful for long passages during which
some heel angle is tolerable for the sakeof greater fuel economyat higher speed.
G. Datum Stabilization AtRest® Features &Operation
A yacht at anchor subjected to even modest waves with a frequency at
natural roll period will roll uncomfortably. NAIAD’s AtRest control is ideal for irregular seas
associated with harbor conditions. Roll is detected by the system with its extremely sensitive
three‐ term electronic sensor package. The sensors transmit precise signals to the system’s
digital controller, which processes them
hydraulic servovalves to result in quick, highly re sp onsiverotation of the fins.
By accurately and proportionally controlling the fin rotational movement, a smooth,
substantial righting force is produced to counteract the vessel’s rolling motion. This force,
generated by the fins in proper
the ship’s roll axis to provide the required righting moment to dampen the vessel’s roll
tendency.
each with specific features and functions
may be customized with simple system sensitivity
be adjusted to obtain maximum roll damping comfort in various sea conditions
essential for cavitation control during higher speed operation. In addition, the
or near the yacht’s
and produces a calibrated command to the electro ‐
phase and with precisely the right magnitude, acts through
1‐ 6
Page 20
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
To accommodate the higher torque requirements of zero forward speed roll reduction, the
hydraulic system is configured with greater capacity. The hydraulic system efficiently
generates the required flow and pressure to swiftly modulate the fins while automatically
conserving power when full fin movement is not required. Other modifications to the
hydraulic
expectation of an anchored yacht. Power Packs are isolation mounted and equipped with
hydraulic in‐ linenoise suppressors.
To transmit the forces imposed upon the equipment during AtRest operation, the fins havea
reinforced internal structure and the
modifications, enhanced structural capacity, and greater rotational capability. The fin
assemblies also include integral tip fences to maximize the utilizati on of the controlsurface at
zero speed while al so enhanc ingthe underway lift‐ drag coefficient.
These construction features, as well as NAIAD’s overriding attention
combine to assure many years of trouble‐ freesystem performance.
SPECIFICATIONS
A. Datum Stabilizer Controller
The NAIAD system is fully proportional. T herefore, it will automatically respond to varying
sea conditions and hull speeds by continuously rotating the fins toa greater or lesser degree
according
achieved with minimal effort, power consumption, and drag.
B. Normal Operating Pressure
Operating pressure is controlled by the pressure compensators of the variable‐ displacement
axial‐ piston pressure‐ compensated or load‐ sensing hydraulic pumps. There is also a main
system relief valve set to higher pressure to protect the system if required. The operating
pressure is factory preset and may vary depending on the stabilizer model and its operating
requirements, including st abili zat i onunderway and stabilization atanchor.
C. Required Hydraulic Flow
Each NAIAD model requires a specific minimum hydraulic
operation. Minimum flow rates for each model are provided with the hydraulic system
specification and require that the pumps be sized to achieve at least the minimum flow rate
at the lowest drive speed at which full stabilization capability is desired. Correct specification
of the hydraulic
also important vesselcharacteristics such the natural roll period.
D. Fin Forces
NAIAD systems are designed to withstand the forces generated by the fins at maximum
operating angle and at maximum rated speed. With the proper hydraulic pressure
attenuation settings, the maximum angle of attack the fins achieve will automatically
decrease as hull speed increases. Seating of the actuator assembly in the hull (“hull
foundation” or “mounting structure”) must be constructed to safely distribute fin‐ induced
hull loads, including loads due to grounding. Naiad Dynamics Engineering
estimates of the fin forces to Naval Architects for use in designing the hullreinforcement.
system include special attention to noise suppression to suit the low noise
fin actuator assemblies feature several component
to detail and quality,
to current conditions. In this manner, maximum roll reduction performance is
flow to achieve proper system
flow rate depends not only on the stabilizer model under consideration but
and fin
routinely provides
1‐ 7
Page 21
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
A. Mounting Structure
Careful consideration must be given to the design of the mounting structure (ship’s seating)
to ensure its ability to transmit and safely distribute the loads from the fin actuator
assemblies to the hull. The type of structure that is required will vary,
material and structural members adjacent to the fin actuator locations within the hull and
the requirements imposed by any involved classification society rules. Proper hull
reinforcement is best determined by a naval architect based on equipment loading
information (related to fin size and vessel maximum speed)
The design of the hull reinforcing structure must include an adequate margin of safety to
accommodate unusual conditions such as the fins striking a submerged object, and must
consider fatigue strength due to theoscillating nature of the load.
B. Interconnecting Hosing & Piping
Installer furnished
hosing and piping must be selected to suit the flow and pressure
requirements of the system with adequate margins of safety and in accordance with SAE,
ISO, Lloyds Register of Shipping, American Bureau of Shipping or any other applicable
classification society rules. Hosing must not be installed near hot surfaces
system vapors might contribute to fire. Never disconnect any hydraulic connection while the
hydraulic pump is in oper at ion.
C. Maneuvering
Moving astern (backing down) at high power can be dangerous because extraordinary fin
forces can be generated if the fins are allowed to drift from their center
this condition the fins must be hydraulically pressurized and the controller in CENTER mode
to provide positive hydraulic centering of the fins.
D. Operating Precautions
Thoroughly read and understand all operating instructions within this handbook before
attempting to operate the stabilizer system. There are certain important procedures,
outlined in the operating instructions, which must be followed in order to safely operate the
NAIAD stabilizer system. In case of questions, contact Custome rService before attempting to
operate the system.
E. Stay Clear of MovingParts
Never come in close proximity with equipment that is in motion, or
moving, since serious personal injury may result. Stay clear of rotating pump drive
components including belts, pulleys and couplings. Stay clear of the fin actuator assembly
whenever it is not mechanically secured and at all times while the vessel is underway.
Certain operational modes may cause the equipment
automatically resume at any time withoutwarning.
WARNING
1‐ 8
CAUTION
depending on the hull
available from Naiad Dynamics.
or where hydraulic
position. To avoid
capable of suddenly
to appear inactive, but movement can
Page 22
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
F. Control System Adjustments & Tests
Untrained personnel must not attempt control system calibration or adjustments since
sudden and dramatic vessel movement can result. Never perform forced roll tests without
proper training and precaution preparations including advising all onboard personnel of the
likely affect of the tests, securing all objects
immediately reversefin response to dampen roll if it bec omes unsafe.
G. Fin Angle Limiting With Increasing Hull Speed
The Datum controller provides automatic fin angle limiting with increased vessel speed to
allow practical stabilizer capability overa greater range of operating spe ed s.
H. Mechanical Centering
Manually operated centering screws are provided to secure the fins at center if the system
will be inoperative for an extended period, or to facilitate service. The centering screws can
also be used to mechanically move the fins to their center position, if necessary, and then
hold them there.
WARNING:
To avoid personal injury, ensure that the hydraulic pump is NOT running and that the
hydraulic system is de‐ pressurizedbefore using the centering screws.
Before returning to operating mode, always ensure that the centering screws are in the fully
retracted position.
I. Auto Centering and Hydraulic Locking
The
Datum system can be configured to assure that the fins will be centered for a number of
conditions listed below. Locking valves will hydraulically secure the fins at the center position
to protect the equipment when motoring astern, and to prevent the fins from slamming due
to wave action when
the system is inactive .
The Marine Gear configuration function enables the Datum to monitor the vessel
transmission interlock switches and whenever an engine is shifted into neutral and/or
reverse gear, the system will automatically center the fins. This prevents damage that may
result from extraordinary fin forces that could be encountered
it automatically so that human error is eliminated, such as the operator forgetting to center
the fins at the display panel.
TheLow Speed Auto Centering Threshold will automatically center the fins when the vessel’s
speed falls belowa programmable value, typically between3 and
eliminates human error by centering the fins at speeds usually reserved for close‐ quarter
maneuvering and docking.
TheMaximum Limiting Speed is the maximum speed for which the stabilizer has been rated
fora particular vessel. The value is programmed into the Datum according to
and vessel specifications, and when this speed is exceeded, the fins will automatically be
centered. This prevents the cavitation at high speeds that may otherwise occur if the fins
remained active.
1‐ 9
and cargo, and providing the ability to
when moving astern and does
4 knots. This feature also
the equipment
Page 23
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Certain alarm conditions can be configured to prompt the Datum to center the fins. Low
hydraulic oil level, or high oil temperature can potentially cause damage to system
components, and the Datum can prevent damage by centering the fins whenever these
conditions are detected. Keep in mind that other system
still be subject to damage, even when thesystem is centered, so hydraulic fluid alarms shou ld
always be addressed immediately.
When the Datum is turned off, it automatically centers the fins. With the locking valves, the
fins will remain hydraulically locked atcenter until the
J. Heat
When sufficient cooling water flow is provided to the heat exchanger(s) in accordance with
the installation instructions, the hydraulic oil operating temperature should ideally be
between 120 and 140
o
Fahrenheit (50 and 60o Celsius), and should never exceed 170o F (77o
C). An oil temperature switch (combined with an oil level switch) is installed in the system oil
reservoir. These switches will trigger an alarm if the temperature exceeds the preset limit or
if the oil level islow.
K. Other Safety Precautions
The procedures detailed in this manual assume
that experienced, trained technicians are
performing the work and are adhering to sound and normally accepted marine engineering
principles. Observe all marine safety standards and procedures. Stabilizer installation and
repair work should only be undertaken by Naiad factory‐ trained technicians (consult Naiad
Dynamics for scheduled training seminars). All safety precautions throughout
sections of this handbook mu stbe observed.
components, such as pumps may
system is started again.
the various
1‐ 10
Page 24
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
GENERAL APPLICATION& INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
A. Ship Stability
The rolling characteristics ofa ship at sea depend on several variables, including the size
and draught of the ship, the location of its center of gravity, the form of its underwater
body, and thedistribution of weightin the ship. These
“tender” ship, which rolls slowly and easily, or in a “stiff” ship, which rolls with short and
jerky motions. The rolling of the shipina seaway will also depend on the wave height and
effective period of the waves.
M, METACENTER
M
G
R
T
N
E
C
A
T
E
M
(
)
T
H
G
I
E
H
C
I
CG, CENTER OF GRAVITY
B
B1
B2
variables can combine to resultina
HORIZON
REFERENCE
CENTERS OF BUOYANCY
(CENTROIDS OF UNDERWATER SECTIONS
AT VARIOUS ANGLES OF HEEL TO 10°)
SHIP CENTERLINE
REFERENCE ONLY. NOT TO SCALE.
B. Effect of Stabilizers on Hull Stability
The installation of NAIAD® active fin stabilizers has been shown to reduce vessel roll by up to
90%. This reduction of roll contributes significantly to comfort. Vessel roll is almost always
accompanied by yaw, (wandering from the ship’s intended course). Yaw may
add to roll,
stress and wear the ship’s steering gear and autopilot, add to rudder drag, and result in
appreciable loss of speed over ground as well as in reduced fuel efficiency. The installation of
NAIAD stabilizers reduce roll, and typically reduce yaw. The combination of reduced roll and
yaw often
decreases the time required to travel from point to point, thereby increasing overall
fuel efficiency.
C. General Fin Arrangement
Slower vessels require larger fins to generate a given righting moment than faster vessels
because fin lift forces increase exponentially with speed. Also, vessels witha hard chine hull
design
may require larger fins to generate the forces required to help overcome the greater
buoyancy of these chineswhen meeting the wave slopeof the sea.
For yachts designed to operate at high speeds (generally 30 to 50 knots), special fin shapes
may be recommended to minimize drag while still
providing roll control. With the DATUM
control system, fin angle is limited asa function of hull speed. Standard NAIAD fins have been
used successfully at speeds to 50 knots in their centered position. A single pair of fins is
typically fitted to the hull to provide highly efficient roll
reduction. The NAIAD system,
however, will just aseasily accommodatea singlefin or multiple pairs offins.
2‐ 1
Page 25
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
D. Fin Selection &Location
Required fin area is calculated based on many variables including the specific vessel’s size,
shape, loading and operational characteristics. Fins should be sized to generate lift forces
sufficient to producea righting moment of adequate magnitude to stabilize the vessel at her
slowest normal operating
Fins are typically installednormal to the hull, withinthe block section created bythe beam and
the keel to minimizethe possibility of damage fromstrikes.
LOCATE FINS AS FAR
OUTBOARD AS POSSIBLE
WHILE KEEPING THEM INSIDE
THE HULL ENVELOPE
TRAILING FIN
EDGE MAX.
speed.
ROLL AXIS
HULL ENVELOPE /
BLOCK SECTION
C
L
MIDDLE
1/5
TYPICAL LOCATION
(REQUIRED FOR VESSELS
WITH CRUSING SPEEDS OF
20 KNOTS AND ABOVE)
ACCEPTABLE LOCATION
(FOR VESSELS WITH
CRUSING SPEEDS UNDER
20 KNOTS)
FORWARD OF AMIDSHIPS)
AVOID PROPELLER
FLOW FIELD
OPTIMAL LOCATION
(WITHIN 1/10 OF
WATERLINE LENGTH
LEADING FIN
EDGE MAX.
1/3 1/3 MIDDLE 1/3
2‐ 2
Page 26
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
It is imperative that the fins are installed in the hull such that their available area is efficiently
utilized, otherwise the proportional control system will command larger fin angles to generate
the forces required to neutralize the roll tendency, thus causing increased fin drag and water
disturbance. The stabilizing moment created
ideally the plane of the fin when mounted normal to the hull is not far from intersecting the
roll axis. Transverse positioning of the fins is normally relatively outboard to maximize the
effective lever arm and avoid alignment with
of the fins should be near the longitudinal center of gravity, the entire fin within in the middle
one fifth of waterline length (for slower vessels, the middle one third may be acceptable).
Many additional factors must be considered when selecting fin location including proximity
other underwater appendages, proximity to the propeller or waterjet intake flow field,
extraordinary forces generated from pitching (as may occur if the fins are too far forward),
and the low deadrise of aft sections of the hull (which impair efficiency, causing wider fin
angles, greater drag andincreased fin
WARNING: CAUTION:
Fins must be located in accordance with Naiad Bulletin NB0105 and the Stabilizer
Installation Guidelines. Consult Naiad Engineering or Applications Departments for specific
review.
by the fins must act upon the vessel’s roll axis, so
the propeller flow field. Longitudinal positioning
to
wash).
E. Actuator Selection and Hull Reinforcement
Fin Actuators must be selected to power the fins and safely withstand the load generated by
the fins when driven through the water at their maximum underway fin angles while at the
operating speeds of the vessel. Consult Naiad Dynamics for appropriate fin‐
combinations for specific vessels.
Fin Actuator hull reinforcement must be designed to accommodate not only the normal
operating loads generated by the fin and fin actuator combination, but also the extraordinary
loads encountered due tofin strikes or grounding.
WARNING: CAUTION:
Design and fabrication of hull reinforcement for a specific vessel is the responsibility of the
installer. Naiad general guidelines are available, but each vessel must be considered
specifically. Installer consultation with a naval architect to determine an appropriate
structure to safely distributefin and actuator loads isrequired.
FIN INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL PROCEDURE
A. Fin Painting
Clean, prime, and bottom paint the outside of the hull before installing the fins. Sand the fins
to remove all traces of mold release material, then prime and bottom paint before
installation, being very carefulto protect the internal taperfrom paint
to ‐actuator
and debris.
2‐ 3
Page 27
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
B. Fin Inspection and Cleaning
Before installation, clean both the fin and shaft tapers thoroughly. Examine the external
shaft taper and internal fin taper surfaces for burrs, nicks or any other surface
irregularities. If present, surface protrusions must be removed by carefully filing or
stoning them flush and cleaning the surface.
CAUTION:
The internal tapered bore of the fin and external tapered surface of the shaft MUST be
clean and dry andfree of paint, debris andall other contaminants.
Clean and dry mating surfaces are essential for proper fin locking and holding. DO NOT
coat the taper withanti‐ seize compound,
C. Fin Installation
Fin installation requires the use of a hydraulic Pilgrim nut in combination with high‐ pressure
oil injection into the fin structure. The procedures are detailed in the Fin Installation drawing
(0575D0127) and theStabilizer Installation Guidelines . Ensure that the
are secured in the center position with the lockingpins before installing the fins. When the fin
is fully seated on the shaft and the Pilgrim nut is removed, clean and coat the threads of the
fin shaft with Loctite Marine Grade Anti‐ Seize lubricant before installing the
the fin nut tothe value specified on theFin Installation drawing.
WARNING:
The Fin installation procedure will require the use of heavy lifting equipment, and
high‐ pressure hydraulic hand pumps. Ensure that all operators are adequately
trained and supervised, and observe all safety warning contained in the Fin
Installation drawing (0575D0127) and theStabilizer Installation Guidelines .
D. Minimizing Fin ‐ to ‐ Hull
1. Maximum fin ‐to ‐hull clearance is 1.00 inch (25 mm) for model 575 . For higher speed
operation (over about 20 knots) fin‐ to‐ hull clearance must be kept to an absolute
minimum. Excessive fin‐ to‐ hullclearance creates disturbed water andnoise.
If necessary, the fin’s root
achieve the proper fin to hull clearance. Typically this is done across the entire root
surface, but the build‐ up can be gradual to match a curved hull contour.It is essential
that all modifications havea smooth, tapered
create water disturbance and hydro‐ dynamic noise. Make sure to protect the female
tapered bore in thefin when adding material.
Clearance
chord surface (surface closest to the hull) can be built up to
oil, grease, or sealantsofanykind.
fin actuator assemblies
fin nut. Torque
transition. Blunt edges in any plane will
2‐ 4
Page 28
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
FIN BUILT UP ACROSS
ENTIRE ROOT SURFACE
FIN BUILT UP
GRADUALLY ALONG
ROOT SURFACE
IMPORTANT:
ANY MODIFICATIONS
MUST HAVE A SMOOTH,
TAPERED TRANSITION.
NO BLUNT EDGES IN
ANY PLANE.
E. Setting Neutral Position
1. Neutral position of the fins (“zero angle of attack”) may be roughly estimated by setting
the fins parallel to the keel. Ideally the fins should be set at their true zero which is the
position aligned with the actual water flow at cruising speed. Generally,
may be estimated by setting the trailing edge slightly outboard if the fins are forward of
longitudinal amidships and slightlyinboard if the fins are aft of amidships.
FIN ALIGNMENT AFT OF AMIDSHIPS
(TRAILING EDGES SLIGHTLY INBOARD)
FIN ALIGNMENT AT AMIDSHIPS
(PARALLEL TO KEEL)
FIN ALIGNMENT FORWARD OF AMIDSHIPS
(TRAILING EDGES SLIGHTLY OUTBOARD)
2. Neutral position of the fins may be finely adjusted via the DATUM™ control. Consult
Naiad Engineering for this procedure. When
underway, the position producing the
lowest noise and highest engine RPM usually corresponds to lowest drag position.
F. Fin Removal
As with fin installation, fin removal requires the use of a hydraulic nut in combination with
high‐ pressure oil injection into the fin structure. The procedures are detailed in the
Installation Drawing (0575D0127). Before removing fins, you must lock the fin actuator
assemblies in center position, and mark the location of the trailing edge of each fin on the hull
to aid in aligningthe fins when re‐ installingthem.
WARNING:
The Fin removal procedure will require the use of heavy lifting equipment, and high‐
pressure hydraulic hand pumps. Ensure that all operatorsare adequately trained and
supervised, and observe all safety warning contained in the Fin Installation Drawing
(0575D0127).
this position
Fin
2‐ 5
Page 29
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
COOLING WATER SYSTEM
WARNING:
In order to maintain proper stabilizer function, and to safeguard system components from excessive
heat, an adequate customer/installer supplied cooling water system is essential to keep the hydraulic
oil operating temperature between 120 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit (50 to 60 degreesCelsius).
Thecooling system must have a dedicated seawater pump (or pumps) with an inlet seawater strainer
(0.065” [1.65mm] max. mesh size) installed below the water line to maintaina constant pump prime.
Do not divert cooling water from the system forother purposes.
Thepump and plumbing must be suitable for seawater, and capable of providing the minimum water
flow required. Minimize bendsin the cooling
thedischarge, or installinga flow meterin the discharge line.
Refer to the hydraulic diagram for cooling water flow requirements.
Power packs contain an internal heat exchanger that is supplied through cooling water ports on the
exterior of
the cabinet.
ND reservoirs have an integrated heat exchanger, but some systems may also have an external pump
case drain cooler which should be connectedin series,rather than parallel.
The cooling system must be configured to operate whenever the hydraulic pumps are running, even
when the equipmentis
idle.
Ideally, the discharge port in the hull should be above the waterline and below the heat exchangers.
All valves in the cooling system should be safety wired in the open position and tagged to warn
personnel against their closing.
Cooling pumps may be obtained directly from
water lines. Flow rate must be verified by measuring
ND. Contact a representative for details.
COOLING WATER
PUMP**
INSTALL BELOW
WATER LINE
COOLING
WATER
INLET
WATERLINE
HYDRAULIC
POWER
PACK
COOLING
WATER
OUTLET
SEAWATER STRAINER*
MAX. MESH SIZE = 0.065 IN. (1.65MM)
*CUSTOMER / INSTALLER SUPPLIED
**ND SUPPLIED UPON REQUEST
MINIMIZE BENDS IN WATER LINES
COOLING
2‐ 6
WATER
PUMP**
WATER
INTAKE*
NAIAD
RESERVOIR
PROTECTIVE
ANODE
Remove and check
condition of zinc pencil
at least every 30 days.
Replace as necessary
IN
OUT
PUMP CASE
DRAIN
COOLER
IN
OUT
DISCHARGE
SYSTEM WITHOUT POWER PACK
DISCHARGE - VERIFY FLOW
RATE MEETS REQUIREMENTS
Page 30
MAJOR COMPONENTS & INSTALLATION
HOSE INSTALLATION REQUIREMENT
WARNING:
Hose selection and installation must conform to hose manufacturer requirements and all relevant
industry standards including Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) standards and classification
society standards such as American Bureau of Shipbuilding (ABS).
2‐ 7
Page 31
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
INTERCONNECTING HOSING AND PIPING
A. General
The installer normally supplies interconnecting hoses and fittings, although they can be
ordered from Naiad Dynamics pre‐ crimped and flushed. Use a reputable brand name hose
manufacturer in conjunction with permanently crimped fittings. Pressure ratings must be in
accordance with American Bureauof Shipping
Unless otherwise revised, ABS Section 36.9.14 states the hose burst pressure rating must be
not less than fourtimes (4X) the system reliefvalve setting.
Given the moderate pressure requirements of the stabilizer, it is more conservative and
relatively cost effective to use a burst pressure rating of six to
failure can produce a highly flammable spray of oil . Therefore, premium quality high
pressure hoses are particularly recommended in the vicinity of any hot surface such as
engines, or other possiblesources of ignition such aselectrical components.
WARNING: and CAUTION:
Hose must not comeincontactwithhot surfaces.
rules:
eight times (6X ‐8X). A hose
WARNING: and CAUTION:
Route all hydraulic lines under decking. Avoid routing lines where a failure might allow
pressurized oil to sprayengines or other hotsurfaces potentially causingafire.
CAUTION:
Make certain all hoseshave been thoroughly flushed andare hydraulically clean prior to
final installation. Simply blowing out the hoses with compressed air isnot satisfactory. Plan
on final flushing priorto starting the stabilizer.
Follow Naiad Diagram HOSE INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS and all SAFETY WARNINGS &
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS contained in this Handbook and in the Hydraulic Installation
Guidelines . Consult Naiad Bulletin TSB0009 for recommendations on minimizing noise in the
hydraulic system.
Consider "hard plumbing” the system, using steel hydraulic tubing and fittings, particularly for
new
vessels under construction. The principal disadvantage of steel tubing is the possibility of
corrosion if it contacts seawater. Although costly, stainless steel tubing has been used with
excellent results.
B. Routing
Select the best path to keep the hydraulic lines as short as practical with the fewest elbows.
Hydraulic lines
clamps to prevent movement and chafing. Wrap lines with padding where they pass through
holes or are nearsharp edges.
should be neatly bundled together and periodically tied down with padded
2‐ 8
Page 32
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
WARNING:
Hoseselection and installation must conform to hose manufacturerrequirements and
all relevant industry standards including Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
standards and classification society standards such as American Bureau of
Shipbuilding (ABS).
C. Pump Inlet (Not Applicable for Power Packs)
The pump inlet suction hose connection must be airtight to avoid loss of pump prime and
resulting cavitation. A cavitating pump will create considerable heat and noise, and can cause
internal pump damage.
GENERAL ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
A. Supply Voltage
The DATUM™
customer‐ supplied7‐Amp circuit breaker. If theship’s supply is different, thenaDC‐DC
converter may be requiredand can be purchased fromNaiad Dynamics.
B. Connections
NAIAD DATUM Cable BlockDiagram specifies both the customer‐
supplied electrical cables. Electrical interconnectionsand terminations are shown onNAIAD
DATUM Electrical Interconnections drawing.
requiresa +24vdc(±2vdc) supply voltage and mustbe protected witha
supplied and NAIAD–
CAUTION:
Verify all electrical interconnections. System damage may occur if wired incorrectly.
Damage resulting from incorrect wiring is not covered under warranty.
ELECTRICAL BONDING
To minimize the possibility of galvanic corrosion (a.k.a. electrolysis), each actuator assembly
must be connected to the ship's bonding system. Although all seawater‐ exposed parts of the
actuator assembly are corrosion resistant, electrical bonding isa critical corrosion inhibitor and
is a required step in proper installation.
improper installation and thereby voidsNaiad's warranty.
CAUTION: PRIOR TO LAUNCHING!!
The fin actuator assemblies are shipped with the manual centering bolts holding the
torque arms at the center position. These bolts MUST remain in place until after the
vessel has been launched, and the system is ready to be started. Launching the vessel
without the fins secured in center can cause serious damage to the equipment.
Disregarding the electrical bonding step constitutes an
2‐ 9
Page 33
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
INITIAL STARTING, INSPECTION,ADJUSTMENTS, AND OPERATIONAL TESTS WITHVESSEL IN THE
WATER
A. Preliminary Inspection ‐ Check the following:
1. Actuator mounting fasteners torqued to specified values.
2. Protective packing material aroundhydraulic cylinder rods removed.
3. Manual centering screws fullyretracted and secured with locknuts.
4. Hydraulic hosing
complete and properly routed.
5. Hydraulic accumulators and/or noisesuppressors are properly pre‐ charged.
6. Adequate clearance for tail(cap) end of pivoting cylinders.
7. Couplings or belts properly installedand pump rotating in properdirection.
8. Wiring complete. Oil level alarm operates(check before filling reservoir).
9. Cooling water
system installed and operational.
B. Recommended Hydraulic Oil
The hydraulic system requires a premium anti‐ wear hydraulic oil, ISO grade 32 or 46,
produced bya reputable manufacturer. Recommended brandsinclude Shell Tellus, Mobil DTE
10 and 20 Series, and Texaco Rando. When adding oil to the system, ensure
that it is always
new oil from a sealed container, pre‐ filtered to prevent contaminants from entering the
reservoir.
C. Filling the System and Flushing the Hoses
A clean hydraulic system is absolutely essential to proper equipment function and long term
reliability. Contaminants such as dirt and loose particles of
hose/pipe material can clog valves
and other vital system components, and are the most common cause of hydraulic problems.
Many shipyards are outfitted with portable filtration systems designed specifically for flushing
and filtering contaminants from hydraulic lines, but the same task can be performed using the
system components as outlined
below.
1. If previous recommendations have been followed, all hose ends will have been cleaned in
solvent or oil and flushed thoroughly before installation. After installation, the system
flushing procedure must befollowed.
2. Thoroughly wipe clean the breather cap and the surrounding area on the reservoir.
Remove the breather
cap and fill the reservoir with newhydraulic oil (ISO 32 or 46)froma
sealed container, pre‐ filtered using a portable filter cart or similar filtration system. Be
prepared to add significantlymore oil during the initialstarting of the pumps.
2‐ 10
Page 34
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
3. At the pump (or pumps) loosen the suction line fitting and allow the air to escape until oil
begins to emerge. Reconnect the fitting tightly. Leaks in the suction line will cause
cavitation, which results in excess heat, noise, and pump wear.Not applicable for power
packs.
4. For pressure
line fitting from the pump, and fill the pump with clean oil before re‐ connecting the line.
In order to ensure the pump always operates with the case full of oil, you must connect
the case drain line
power packs.
5. After repeating the process for all system pumps, check the levelin the reservoir and refill
as required.
6. At each ofthe fin actuator assemblies, tag and disconnect the lines
from the “P” and
them together using a union fitting. The purpose is to isolate the
fin actuators from the system while allowing oil to freely circulate.
Marking the lines with identification tags will eliminate errors
when reconnecting the system.
7. If there are any
windlasses, cranes, etc.) or control valves, these should also be tagged and bypassed in
the same manner.
8. Do not bypass any pressure filters, header (junction) manifolds, heat exchangers, check
valves, ball valves, etc.that may be presentin the system.
9. When all hydraulically driven equipment has been bypassed, you are ready to begin
purging the system. Be prepared to stop the pump or power pack frequently to replenish
the reservoir as the air is purged from the lines. For multiple pump systems, you should
start with only one pump.
operational.
10. Start the pump ata low idle speed (if possible), keeping a close watch on the reservoir
level. Stop the pump/power pack and replenish thereservoir as many times as necessary.
DO NOT allow thepumptorundry,
CAUTION:
NEVER allowahydraulic pump to run dryat any time. Without the continuous lubrication of
the hydraulic fluid, thepump will become severely damagedand can contaminate the entire
system, causing damage toother system components.
compensated and load sensing pumps, you must also remove the case drain
to the uppermost case drain port on the pump. Not applicable for
“T” ports on the servo manifold, and connect
Union Fitting
other hydraulically driven pieces of equipment (i.e., thrusters, capstans,
Ensure that the cooling water system is installed and
as serious damage willresult.
11. Once the oil level is stable, you may start the secondary pump (if applicable) and repeat
the process of replenishingthe reservoir until the oillevel stabilizes.
12. When all the pumps are running and the oil level is holding steady, you may increase the
rpm of the
pump(s). Engine driven pumps should be run up to the normal cruising rpm of
the vessel. Check for leaksthroughout the system, and closelymonitor the reservoir level.
2‐ 11
Page 35
MAJOR COMPONENTS& INSTALLATION
13. Run the system for about 30 minutes, occasionally increasing engine rpm to top speed for
short intervals.
14. When the flushing process is complete, re‐ connect all hoses and make sure the reservoir
is filled. Be aware that during the initial operation of the equipment, small amounts of air
will continue to be purged from the system, so the oil level should be carefully monitored
during this time.
15. Check all filters in the system, and replace filter elements as necessary. Refer to the
Maintenance section for detailson checking and replacing systemfilters.
2 ‐12
Page 36
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
I M PO R T A NT
Steerageway must be maintained at all times the Stabilizer System is set to any
underway “fins operational” mode (AtSpeed® or ADAPTIVE). Stabilizer Fins must be
centered if steerageway cannot be maintained.
Reverse water flow over the fins with the Stabilizer System set to any “fins operational”
mode (not centered) can
When attempting to make headway, never allow the water speed under the hull to
match or overtake the hull speed, even momentarily, such as may occur in a heavy
following sea. This dangerous situation must be carefully avoided to prevent loss of
steering and stabilizer control and possible vessel broaching.
When the potential for this condition exists, if the heading cannot be changed to
alleviate the risk, immediately center the Stabilizer Fins.
CAUTION:
The Stabilizer Fins must be centered at all times while maneuvering or making sternway
(motoring astern or backing down). Serious damage to the Stabilizer Fins and Fin
Actuators can occur if the Fins are not centered prior to motoring astern.
The Stabilizer Fins must be centered at all times when
unless the System is equipped with the Stabilization AtRest® option and the System is
set in the AtRest mode.
CAUTION:
When underway with the Stabilizer System not in use, the Fins must be centered. Never
operate the vessel underway with the Stabilizer System OFF unless the fin actuator
assemblies are secured in the center position with the locking pins. Serious damage to
the Stabilizer Fins and Fin Actuators can occur
hydraulically protected.
The Stabilizer System must never be subjected to the extraordinary forces that will occur
if the fins impact the surface of the water. The Captain must take whatever measures
are necessary to prevent the fins from breaking the surface of the water,
damage may occur.
WARNING
Fins are balanced and do not necessarily trail at 0
vessel underway with the Stabilizer System OFF unless the fin actuator assemblies are
secured in the center position with the locking pins, since unpredictable fin and vessel
motions can result.
WARNING:
:
cause the Stabilizer System to INDUCE vessel roll.
underway with no way on (adrift),
if the Fins are not mechanically or
o
angle of attack. Never operate the
or serious
3‐ 1
Page 37
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
CHECK BEFORE DEPARTURE
A. Prior to starting a newly installed system, ensure that the hydraulic system has been thoroughly
flushed.
B. Check the hydraulic fluid levelin the reservoir. Add ISO 32or 46 Grade hydraulic oilas required.
C. Inspect hydraulic system for leaks.
D. Inspect the fin actuator
Check this torque frequentlyfor the first few weeksafter installation.
Fiberglass Hulls‐ 680 ft‐ lbs(915N‐ m)
E. Ensure that the seawater coolingsystem is operational.
WARNING: and CAUTION:
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
A. Never operate the stabilizer system if any aspect of these guidelines is unclear, contact
NAIAD customer service.
B. Never continue to operate the system if the system appears to be responding
inappropriately to sea conditions. This may potentially be caused bya system malfunction
or unusual sea conditions, such as when the speed of the water under the hull in afollowing
sea exceeds the speedof the vessel.
C. Never allow the system to be OFF with the actuators unlocked while the vessel is underway
since the fins will not be hydraulically or mechanically “protected” potentially causing
serious damage.
D. Always verifythat the fins are centeredbefore moving astern or maneuveringthe vessel.
E. Never operate the fins dockside without first ensuring unobstructed full fin travel in each
rotational direction.
F. Never performa forced roll test unless specially trained andqualified to do so, and unlessall
parties onboard have been warned of the likely affect and special precautions have been
taken.
assembly to ensure all mounting bolts are torqued to their proper values.
Mounting Bolt Torque
Metal Hulls‐ 400 ft‐ lbs(540N‐ m)
3 ‐2
Page 38
MAINTENANCE
GENERAL
A. Warranty
The NAIAD® stabilizer system is designed to function for many years with minimal attention.
As with any new precision equipment, malfunctions sometimes appear during the first few
weeks of operation. Generally these relate to oil leaks, system contamination, or control
system calibration. Naiad Dynamics® and its installers
without charge except for travel expenses to and from the boat if it has departed the
installation area.
In general, all parts are warranted to operate satisfactorily in accordance with the Limited
Warranty.
B. Service
Owner, crew, or local mechanic may perform routine maintenance. Service
however, should be referred to the nearest Naiad Dynamics representative or the Naiad
Dynamics factory for consultation. Within the warranty period, refer maintenance and
service questions to the equipmentinstaller.
At Naiad Dynamics, every attempt has been made to produce an exceptionally high quality
system. Our overriding philosophy is
the achievement of customer satisfaction. All feedback
from users of NAIAD stabilization systems isencouraged and welcome.
LOCKING THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
Before performing maintenance on or near the fin actuator assembly, the fins must be
centered and locked, and the system shut down. With the system on, press
command to move the fins to the center position. Loosen the locking nuts on the two
centering bolts, and tighten themuntil they just make contact with the t orque arm.
To manually center the fins, the
hydraulic system must be shut down,
and the bypass valve on the
servo
manifold must be opened. The bypass
valve is located in the port marked
“NFCC”, and has a plastic knob with a
locking ring at the base. Loosen the
locking ring, and loosen the knob fully to
open the valve. Now the torque arm can
be moved to center by using
the
centering bolts.
CAUTION:
Before operating the system, make certain the centering bolts are FULLY retracted and
locked in position, the bypass valves are FULLY closed and secured with the locking ring to
prevent malfunctioningor damaged equipment.
will normally correct initial problems,
problems,
the CENTER
4‐ 1
Page 39
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
The NAIAD® Stabilizer is designed to require very little maintenance. Nevertheless, it is wise to
followa routine scheduleto help avoid the developmentof problems in the future.
Preventive Maintenance Overview
Each Use Check Oil Level
Weekly
Hydraulic Visual
Inspection
Check Heat
Monthly
Exchanger Zinc
Anodes
Grease Rod End
6 Months
and Trunnion
Roller Bearings
Yearly CheckBonding
Check
Accumulator
and/or Noise
Suppressor Pre‐
Charge
Check Cooling
Water Supply
Check Electric
Motor and
VFD Air
Circulation
Check
Mounting Bolt
Torque
Check Oil Filter
Indicators
Replace Power
2 Years
Pack Return
Filters
Check with ND
for Software
Updates
3 Years
5 Years
Replace Lower
Seals
Hose
Replacement
Check Fin Zinc
Anodes*
Replace
Accumulator
and/or Noise
Suppressor
Bladders
Test/Change
Reservoir Oil
Replace
Electric Motor
Coupling
Inserts
Please also consult any supplemental documentation supplied with externally manufactured subc omponents
for inspection and maintenance recommendations.
* Zinc anodes not installed onall fins.
EACH USE OilLevel
Maintain the proper reservoir oil level at all times. Usea premium, anti‐ wear
hydraulic oil, ISO grade 32 or 46,
from a reputable manufacturer.
Recommended brands include Shell Tellus, Mobil DTE 10 and 20 Series, and
Texaco Rando. When adding oil, always ensure it is new oil from a sealed
container, pre‐ filtered and poured througha clean funnel.
4‐ 2
Page 40
MAINTENANCE
WEEKLY Hydraulic System In spection
Check around pumps, reservoir assembly/power pack and filters for oil
leakage. Inspect all interconnecting lines for leaks, swelling, fraying or strain.
On the fin actuator assemblies, check the servo valves, manifolds, hoses, and
cylinder rods for leaks.
MONTHLY HeatExchanger ZincAnodes
Depending on the
system, heat exchangers
will be located on the
reservoir, and/or in the
case drain line. Hydraulic
power packs containa
tandem heat exchanger
(shown) with two zinc
anodes located behind
the front panel. Each
heat exchanger contains
a sacrificialzinc anode
that prevents internal
corrosion from the
seawater circulated
through them.
deterioration is observed.
6 MONTHS CylinderRod End and Trunnion Bearing Lubrication
Usinga grease gun, add three to four strokes of EP lithium bearing grease (see
rear of this manual for spec sheet) to the fittings that supply the
trunnion, and rod end bearings with grease. A total of six fittings (three on
each side) must belubricated on each fin actuatorassembly.
All anodes should be checkedmonthlyandreplacedwhen
cylinder
4‐ 3
Page 41
MAINTENANCE
NOTE: The main shaft bearings in the fin actuator housing are packed full of
Lubriplate Multi‐ lube A waterproof grease. In new systems, repeated
temperature changes sometimes cause a quantity of grease to be forced up
out of the actuator housing. This is no cause for concern and may merely be
wiped away. After a few months of service this venting of excess grease will
subside. A return of this venting of grease many months or years later may
indicate water intrusion through the lower seals which must be promptly
corrected.
6 MONTHS HydraulicAccumulator /Noise Suppressor Charging
Many systems are equipped with accumulators at each actuator, and many
have noise suppressors on
pressure for these devices should be checked every six months and re‐ filled if
necessary. Accumulators are charged to two thirds system pressure and noise
suppressors to one half. Refer to the procedures lat er in this manual.
6 MONTHSElectric Motor and
Variable Frequency Drive Air Ci rcul atio n
The electric motors and VFD’s/motor starters must be kept clean and free of
obstructions to maintain proper air circulation necessary for cooling. Inspect
and clean all vents and housings, and verify the proper operation of any
cooling fans.
YEARLY Bonding
Check the fin actuator
attached to the ship's electrical bonding system. Severe actuator corrosion is
most likelya sign thatthere isa break somewhere in theelectrical connection.
YEARLY CoolingWater Supply
Verify that the system is reliably receiving the required amount
water under all operating conditions, and that the hydraulic oil temperature
remains within the recommended operating limits, typically between 120 and
140 degreesF (49 to 60 degrees Celsius). Water pumps and se awate r strainers
should be cleaned and serviced regularly to maintain efficiency and specified
flow rate.
YEARLY
Fin Actuator Mounting Bolt T orque
Check the torque on the eight mounting bolts to ensure they are tightened to
the values specified in theinstallation drawings.
Mounting Bolt Torque
Metal Hulls‐ 400 ft‐ lbs (540N‐ m)
Fiberglass Hulls ‐680 ft ‐lbs (915 N ‐ m)
or near the pump(s). The nitrogen pre‐ charge
assemblies at least yearly to be sure they are properly
of cooling
4‐ 4
Page 42
MAINTENANCE
YEARLY OilFilters
With the DATUM™ control set to CENTER, or an active stabilizing mode, check
the indicator on the reservoir mounted suction filter and/or the pressure
filter(s). Pressure filters are also commonly located in the lines supplying
control valves and accumulators. (Power packs only have return filters and
should be changed every two years) If it is approaching the red area, replace
the filter element. One spare element is furnished for each filter, and
additional elements may be obtained from Naiad. Some filters have electronic
alarms that signal when the filter needs to be changed rather than indicators.
In
these cases, the filters can be changed at three‐ year intervals to avoid a
filter alarm.Refer to the hydraulic diagram for replacement filter element part
numbers.
Changing Suction Filters : Shut down the system, and close the filter
check valve by turning the center shank screw on the underside of the
filter assembly fully counter ‐clockwise. Place a bucket under the filter to
catch the oil remainingin the housing, and remove the screws mounting
the bottom cover to access the filter element.Make sure to open the
check
valve after replacing the filter element and cover.
Changing Pressure Filters : Shut down the system, and place a bucket
under the filter to catch the oil remainingin the housing. To access the
element, remove the element housing (or housing cap for bottom ported
filters) usinga wrench on the hex nut.
VISUAL DIRT
INDICATOR
HEAT EXCHANGER
SUCTION FILTER
PRESSURE
FILTER
ZINC ANODE
(OPPOSITE SIDE)
SYSTEM FILTER
SEE INSTRUCTION
MANUAL FOR
REPLACEMENT
ELEMENT
BOTTOM COVER SCREWS
SHUT OFF VALVE
Non‐ Power Pack Hydraulic Reservoir Illustration
LOOSEN HEX &
LOWER HOUSING
4‐ 5
Page 43
MAINTENANCE
2 YEARS Power Pack Return Filters
Power pack filters are located behind the front panel but do not have a dirt
indicator. These filters should bechanged every two years.
Changing Power Pack Filters :Shut down the system, and open the front
3 YEARS LowerSeals (N ai ad ‐trainedservice technician required)
panel. Close the ball valve on the line exiting the filter(s) and place a
bucket under the filter(s) to catch any oil remaining in the lines. To
remove and replace the filter, usea strap wrench around the
filter
canister. Remember to open the ball valve before replacing front panel.
Replace lower shaft
seals within the noted interval or at any convenient time
the vessel is hauled out of the water. Shorten the noted interval if the
stabilizer system is notoperated regularly (at least twice per month).
All three lower seals face outboard providinga triple water seal. Naiad lower
seals are
specially designed to be bi‐ directional up to 500 psi. When properly
installed, Naiad lower seals effectively and reliably seal seawater outside, and
the grease inside,the fin actuator assembly.
In order to access the lower seals, the fins must be removed. Lock the actuat or
assemblies at center position, and mark
the location of the trailing edge of
each fin on the hull to aid in alignment when replacing the fins. See the Fin
Installation drawing for fin removal procedures.
1. The lower seals are housed ina replaceable cartridge made of black delrin
(plastic). Remove the eight socket head cap
screws mounting the
cartridge. Locate the four set screw plugs in the threaded holes in the
cartridge, and tighten each of them two full turns before loosening and
removing them.
2. Thread four of the mounting screws into the threaded holes, and tighten
them evenly to unseat the cartridge from
the actuator assembly.
4‐ 6
Page 44
MAINTENANCE
3. When the old cartridge is removed, the shaft and cavity in the lower
bearing retainer must be thoroughly cleaned to remove all traces of
debris. Do not use metal tools that may sc ratch these surfaces.
(SECTION VIEW)
SOCKET HEAD
SCREW (QTY. 8)
CAUTION:
NEVER use any replacement seals other than genuine Naiad seals. Naiad seals have been
specially designed for this particularsealing application.
Note: Withthe seal cartridge removed, the lower bearings will be visible,
and they should be inspected to ensure they are properly packed with
grease, and show no evidence of seawater intrusion. If necessary,a
grease gun with a long nozzle can be inserted between the lower bearing
rollers to inject
until it is forced out from the lower bearings.
Lubriplate Multi ‐lube A grease into the upper bearings
4. Locate the new cartridge assembly, and apply a thin coat
of grease to the
inside surface of the three seals. Make certain all three o‐ rings on the
cartridge are properly seated, and carefully install the new cartridge
aligning its mounting holes with the mating holes in the lower bearing
retainer.
CLEAN
SURFACES
THOROUGHLY
LOWER SEALS
(QTY. 3)
COAT INNER
SURFACE WITH
GREASE
FIN SHAFT
SEAL CARTRIDGE
(SECTION VIEW)
O-RINGS
SET SCREW PLUG
(QTY. 4)
5. Apply 3M 4200 Marine Adhesive Sealant to the threads, and under the
heads of the eight mounting screws before installing them. Tighten them
evenly until the seal cartridge is fully seated, then t orque them to 17 ft‐lbs.
(23N‐ m).
LOWER BEARING
RETAINER
(SECTION VIEW)
WEDGE RING /
CHOCKFAST
RETAINER
(SECTION VIEW)
4‐ 7
Page 45
MAINTENANCE
3 YEARS FinZincAnodes
The fin zinc anodes should be replaced every three years or sooner if
corrosionis observed on the fin nut access doors, and/or the door mounting
screws. The anodes are mounted to theinside of both access doors on each
fin, so replacement can
replacement.Note: Zincsnot installed on all fins.
3 YEARS Test/ChangeReservoirOil
After three years, takea sample of the oil from the reservoir and have it tested
bya professional facility specializing in hydraulic fluid testing. Analysis of the
cleanliness,
viscosity, water content and other parameters will enable the
laboratory to provide recommendations regarding when the oil will need to be
changed. If testing is not available, it is recommended to change the oil and
filters every three years.
3 YEARS CheckforSoftwareUpdates
Naiad recommends periodically
Contact Naiad’s Service Department for details.
5 YEARS HoseReplacement
All interconnecting hydraulic hosing should be replaced every five years to
prevent a sudden failure that can potentially cause a fire. Replacement fin
actuator hoses can be ordered from Naiad cut to length with pre‐
fittings.
CAUTION:
Replacement hose must be thoroughly cleaned with solvent and flushed before connection to
the stabilizer hydraulic system. Simply blowing out the hoses with compressed air is not
satisfactory. Perform complete system flushingprior to operating the equipment.
Naiad recommends high‐ pressure hydraulic hoses from a reputable manufacturer in conjunction
with
permanently crimped fittings. In accordance with A.B.S. rules, Section 36.9.14 (unless revised
since this printing), burst pressure must not be less than four times (4x) the system relief valve
setting. Given the moderate pressure requirements of the stabilizer, it is more conservative and
relatively cost effective to usea Naiad
recommended burst pressure rating of six to eight times (6X‐
8X).A hose failure can produce a highly flammable spray of oil. Therefore, premium quality high
pressure hoses are particularly recommended in the vicinity of any hot surface such as engines, or
other possible sources ofignition such as electrical
WARNING:
Hose selection and installation must conform with hose manufacturer requirements and all
relevant industry standards including Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) American Bureau
of Shipbuilding (ABS)
be scheduled to coincide with lower seal
checking for available software updates.
crimped
components.
4‐ 8
Page 46
MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
Hose must not come in contact with hot surfaces.
WARNING:
All hydraulic lines should be routed under decking whenever possible. Avoid routing lines
wherea failure might allow pressurized hydraulic fluid, vapor or mist to spray engines, other
hot surfaces, or electrical components causin gfire.
Hydraulic hose must not be routed near high temperature equipment or allowed to chafe against
sharp edges. Avoid sharp bends in all hydraulic lines. See the HOSE INSTALLATION
REQUIREMENTS located in Section II of this Handbook, and Naiad bulletin TSB0009 for more
information on proper and effective hydraulic plumbing.
Select the best path to keep the hydraulic lines as short as practical. Hydraulic lines should
neatly bundled together and periodically secured with padded clamps to prevent movement and
chafing. Wrap lines withpadding where they pass through holes or arenear sharp edges.
5 YEARS Accumulatorand/or Noise Suppressor Bladder Replacement
The internal bladders of accumulators and noise suppressors should be
replaced every
bladders can be obtained from Naiad, and they will include replacement
procedures.
5 YEARS ElectricMotorCouplingInserts
Electric motor couplings should be inspected, and the inserts replaced every
five years. This will require the power pack motor(s)
the mounting studs and hoisted up to access the coupling(s). If the steel
coupling halves show damage or wear, they should be replaced as well.
Contact Naiad for replacement part numbers.
five years to avoid rupture due to fatigue. Replacement
to be unfastened from
be
4‐ 9
Page 47
MAINTENANCE
SPARE PARTS
The following lists contain spare parts and tools that can be carried on board to make typical repairs. Please
bear in mind that these lists do not include spare hydraulic parts, such as filter elements, zinc anodes, etc.
due to the custom nature of the hydraulic systems. Refer
component drawings and data sheets, or consult your Naiad representative for a complete list of
recommended hydraulic spare parts foryour system.
Part Numbers ‐Common Spare Parts
Cylinder Rod Seals 0620S0211
Trunnion Bearings 0703U0097/98
Potentiometer 7100E0166
Cylinder Hoses1 Each
Torque Arm Pin 0720A0020
Rod End Assy. 0620A0023
Lower Shaft SealCartridge 0575K0030
Fin Zinc Anodes 9000U1910
Most common spares can becarried on‐ board, but lower shaft seals maylose
elasticity after years in st orage,so we recommend they beordered as needed.
Part Numbers – OptionalSpare Parts
Hydraulic Cylinder 0620H0037
Servo Valve 0620H0018
These higher value items areavailable for extended voyages.
Part Numbers – ServiceTools
Torque Arm Pin Puller 0620T0220
Cylinder Gland&Spanner Wrench Kit 0620T0208
Rod End Nut Wrench 0620T0152
Fin Installation/Removal Kit 0575K0111
Accumulator Charge Kit 8400H0057
Please note that the fin i nstallation kitmay have been supplied withthe equipment.
to the hydraulic diagram and the hydraulic
0575H0020‐A
0575H0020‐B
0575H0021‐A
0575H0021‐B
4‐ 10
Page 48
Number: NB0105
Date: July 27, 2006
Revision: K
Naiad Bulletin NB0105
Title: Fin Location Guide
The location of the fins/fin actuator assembliesis one of the most vital factors to the performance of the
stabilizer system. The following provides general information to consider when choosing the location,
based on the experiences of thousands of successful installations. If you have not already done so, please
review
the fin actuator assembly installation drawings. These drawings contain specific details pertaining
to the stabilizer model and hull material of the vessel, and are referred to throughout this bulletin.
Contact Naiad’s Engineering Department to receive an extra copy of these drawingsif necessary. Itis very
important that the installer
understands what is required to make a structurally sound and safe
installation, as well as the required space and clearances inside and outside the vessel.
Naiad’s Engineering Department is always available for consultation, and will be pleased to review
installation plans or answer any questions. Any drawings or information shared with Naiad will be
kept in strict confidence.
1. Hull structure members such as frames and stringers are necessary for fabricating an effective
reinforcement for the fin actuator assembly (refer to the fin actuator assembly installation drawing).
An ideal location will have structural members with which to incorporate the hull reinforcement.Note:
Structural members should never be reduced or
modified unless approved by a naval architect, sothis
should be considered when choosing the fin locations.
2. The fin actuator assemblies require adequate space to facilitate the hydraulic and/or electrical
connections as well as future maintenance and repair work, including manual fin centering. The fin
actuator installation drawings include
the recommended space requirements for each model. Keep in
mind that all Naiad finactuator models can be installedin any radial orientation.
3. Do not locate fins close to, or inline with the propeller or jet intake flow field to avoid propeller
cavitation and resulting shaft vib rati on.
4. Do not
locate the fins in close proximity to underwater exhausts, intakes, or other underwater
appendages.
5. Do not locate the fins too close to the waterline to avoid effects of the surface, sudden loss of lift, and
possible cavitation and air entrainment re su ltingin noise or vibration. The stabilizer system must
be subjected to the extraordinary forces that will occur if the fins impact the surface of the water. The
fins must be positioned to minimize the possibility of the fins breaking the surface of the water at any
time, or serious damage may result.
never
6. Longitudinally, the optimal location for
the fins is just forward of waterline amidships (see illustration
on the following page). Specifically, within 10% of the total waterline length forward of waterline
amidships. If this is not possible, a location within the middle fifth of the waterline length is also
extremely effective. If the vessel has a
cruising speed of over 20 knots, the middle fifth location is
required for proper operation.
7. If it is not possible to install the fins within the middle fifth of the waterline length, the middle third of
the waterline length is an acceptable location on most vessels witha cruising speed
of under 20 knots.
If the middle third isnot possible, please consult Naiad forasolution.
1 of 3
Page 49
Number: NB0105
Date: July 27, 2006
Revision: K
C
L
MIDDLE
1/5
TYPICAL LOCATION
(REQUIRED FOR VESSELS
WITH CRUISING SPEEDS OF
20 KNOTS AND ABOVE)
FORWARD OF AMIDSHIPS)
OPTIMAL LOCATION
(WITHIN 1/10 OF
WATERLINE LENGTH
TRAILING FIN
EDGE MAX.
1/3
MIDDLE 1/3
ACCEPTABLE LOCATION
(FOR VESSELS WITH
CRUISING SPEEDS UNDER
20 KNOTS)
LEADING FIN
EDGE MAX.
1/3
8. Do not install fins farther forward than the guidelines above. Fins located too far forward of the
vessel’s pitch axis will be sub jectedto excessive forces when pitching in heavy se a s.
9. Fin extremities should not extend below the keel or further outboard of the beam at the waterline
(the
“block section”, or "hull envelope") to avoid possible damage to the fins, actuator, or hull. Custom fins
with reduced outreach may be produced by Naiad upon request. Alternatively, a four‐ fin system with
smaller size fins may be considered.
10. Position the fins in a transverse section of the hull
so that the fin lift force is as far away from the
vessel’s roll axis as possible, since this will produce the longest lever arm and the highest system
efficiency. For most hulls this position is as far outboard as possible while observing other precautions
noted in this section.
11.
The most efficient angular
ROLL AXIS
orientation of the fins is such
that the plane of the fin
shaft intersects the roll axis
of the vessel. A hull with
eithera very hard chine ora
low deadrise will cause the
fins to be mounted near
vertical. The fins become
less efficient as
the fin
mounting angle approaches
LOCATE FINS AS FAR
OUTBOARD AS POSSIBLE
WHILE KEEPING THEM INSIDE
THE HULL ENVELOPE
HULL ENVELOPE /
BLOCK SECTION
AVOID PROPELLER
FLOW FIELD
vertical. Consider canting the fin actuator assemblies outboard for improved fin effectiveness. Canting
the fin actuators may involve added expense since the fin actuator housing body may need to be
elongated and/or the fins shaped (modified)to avoid interference with thehull.
2 of 3
Page 50
Number: NB0105
Date: July 27, 2006
Revision: K
NOTES ON BILGE KEE LS
Bilge keels assist roll damping, but in order to minimize any negative effects due to water disturbance, the
following recommendations should be followed. The clearance between stabilizer fins and bilge keels should
be one fin root chordlength from the leading edge ofthe fin to the
trailing edge of the forward bilge k eel, and
two fin root chord lengths from the trailing edge of the fin to the leading edge of the aft bilge keel. (The root
chord length of the fin is the longest dimension measured between the leading edge and trailing edge of the
fin, and is the side mounted close to the hull.) These recommended clearances can be minimized if necessary
by using the chord length measured atthe same distance from the hu llas the maximum bilge keel outreach.
RECOMMENDED BILGE KEEL CLEARANCE
BILGE KEEL
MAXIMUM OUTREACH OF BILGE KEEL = B
2A
ROOT CHORD LENGTH = A
A
MINIMUM BILGE KEEL CLEARANCE
2C
CHORD LENGTH AT DIM. B FROM HULL = C
C
3 of 3
Page 51
Number: TSB 0004
Date: May 18,2005
Revision: D
Technical Service Bulletin
Title: Bladder Accumulator Pre‐ Charging, Maintenance& Removal Instructions
!
WARNING!
IT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT THAT THE ACCUMULATORS ARE PROPERLY INSTALLED AND PRE‐ CHARGED
PRIOR TO SYSTEM OPERATION. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN UNPREDICTABLE FIN MOVEMENT
WHICH CAN PRODUCE SUDDEN AND EXTREME ROLLINGMOTIONS WHILE UNDERWAY. THESE MOTIONS
CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH, AND DAMAGE TO THEVESSEL
The following procedures have been compiled on the assumption that all personnel following them will have
received adequate technical training. Such persons are, therefore, deemed to be competent to act at all
times with due regard for the safety of themselves, the safety of other personnel
employat all times sound engineering practices.
In order to operate properly, bladder accumulators must
be installed in an upright position. Choose a mounting
location as close to the fin actuator assembly as possible
that will permitan upright installation.
AND ITS CONTENTS.
and equipment, and to
Use only
bladder accumulators.Do not
It is required that an appropriate charging and gauging
assembly rated for a minimum of 3,000 psi be used. The
assembly shown in Figure1
as a complete kit. If equipment other than that supplied
by Naiad is used, make certain that it is compatible with
the gas valve assemblies on the accumulator and the
source nitrogen tank. It isstrongly recommended that the
source nitrogen tank have the appropriate
regulator valve (not included).
Pre ‐Charging The Accumulator
(Refer to Figure 2)
A. Make sure the nitrogen supply is shut off.
B. Attach the hose from the charging and gauging
assembly to the source nitrogen bottle.
C. Remove the protective gas valve cap on the top of the
accumulator.
D. Turn the handle on the “T” valve all
(counterclockwise) before attaching the charging
assembly to the accumulator.
an inert gas such as nitrogen for pre ‐ charging
use oxygen or shop air.
can be purchased from Naiad
high‐ pressure
the way out
Figure1‐ Charging and Gauging Assembly
“
”
Gas valve
Figure2
Charging hose
E. Close the bleed valve.
F. Making sure not to loop or twist the charging hose
during installation. Attach the swivel nut on the
charging hose to the gas valve and tighten (Torque: 10‐
15 in.lb. [11.5‐ 17
cm kg]).
Bleed
Valve
1 of 2
Page 52
Number: TSB 0004
Date: May 18,2005
Revision: D
G. Turn the handle on the “T” valve until the gauge starts showing the pressure in the accumulator. Do not
turn the “T” handle all the way down (clockwise), as it will damage the valve stem on the accumulator.
H. Slowly, open the source nitrogen tank or regulator valve and fill
CAUTION
Stop filling the accumulator when the gauge indicates 100 psi above the desired pre‐ charge pressure.
When the accumulator is used to supplement pump flow, auxiliary power supply or leakage compensation,
Naiad generally recommendsa
hydraulic diagram for the exact pre‐ charge pressure.
I. Let the pre‐ charge set for 10 to 15 minutes. This will allow the gas temperature to stabilize. If the desired
pre‐ charge pressure isexceeded, close the valve
valve until the recommended pre‐ charge pressure is attained. Do not attempt to reduce the pre‐ charge
pressure by depressing the valve stem on the accumulator with a foreign object as high pressure may
rupture therubber valve seat.
J. When
the valve.
K. Hold the valve stem on the accumulator to keep it from turning. Loosen the swivel nut on the charging
hose and remove the hose from the assembly.
L. Check for any leaks
M. Replace the protective gas valve cap(Torque: 10‐ 15 in.lbs. [11.5‐ 17 cm kg]).
N. After the original installation, the pre‐ charge pressure on the accumulator should be checked once during
the first week to see that no leaks have developed. If gas leakage is
and recharge to recommended pre‐ charge pressure.
: If the pre ‐ charge is not done slowly, the internal bladder may suffer permanent damage.
pre ‐charge of approximately 66% of minimum system pressure. Refer to the
on the source nitrogen tank. Then slowly open the bleed
finished precharging the accumulator, turn the “T” handle all the way out (counterclockwise) to close
using a common leak reactant.
the accumulator.
present, re ‐tighten all the connections
Maintenance
The pre ‐ charge pressure on the accumulator should be verified at least every six months.
If gas leakage is present, re ‐ tighten all the connections and recharge to recommended pre ‐ charge pressure.
If there is no gas in the bladder and fluid appears at the gas valve, the unit must be removed and replaced.
Removal Of Accumulator From Hydraulic System
To remove the accumulator from the hydraulic system:
A. Shut off all equipment and make certain that the hydraulic pressure at the accumulator is at zero. If not,
B. Detach the gauging assembly from the accumulator.
C. Remove the
If leakage continues, remove the accumulator from the system and contact Naiad fora replacement.
Contact Naiad for replacement.
open the bleed valve to release all the remaining gas pressure.
accumulator from the system.
2 of 2
Page 53
Number: TSB 0009
Date: June, 2006
Revision: B
Technical Service Bulletin
Title: Hydraulic NoisePrevention
A common problem in hydraulic systems is noise, and it can be a particular problem on marine vessels.
The following bulletin offersa guide for reducing noisein thehydraulic system.
Cavitation/Aeration
Cavitation usually occurs when the demand for fluid by the pump exceeds the volume of fluid being
supplied.
This low pressure/vacuum condition causes vapor cavities to form within the fluid. As the fluid
passes through the pump, the sudden change from low pressure to high pressure causes the cavities to
collapse and producea shock wave. Aeration occurs when air bubbles contaminate the fluid, and collapse
as they
pass through the pump. Both conditions producea loud knocking sound, and are detrimental to
the pump andother system components. Both problems can usually be traced to the reservoir or the
pump suction line. Follow the recommendations below to eliminate this source of noise.
The reservoir must be mounted
so that the bottom of the tank is well above the inlet of the
pump(s). This creates head pressure that will help provide the pump with constant flow and
prevent cavitation. Also, choosea location for the reservoir that will minimize overall length and
bends in the suction line.
MOUNT RESERVOIR SO
THAT BOTTOM OF TANK
IS WELL ABOVE PUMP INLET
MAKE SURE ALL
CONNECTIONS
ARE AIRTIGHT
SUCTION LINES MUST
BE OF SUFFICIENT DIAMETER
AND REINFORCED
AGAINST COLLAPSE
Suctionlines should be adequately sized to provide unrestricted flow, and if flexible hose is used, it
must beinternally reinforced against collapsing.
Leaks around fittings and connections on the suction line(s) introduce air into the fluid. All
connections must be completely airtight. Inspect all flange type connections for
debris or defects
before connecting them. Consider using a thread sealer on any threaded fittings in the suction
line.
1 of 4
Page 54
Number: TSB 0009
Date: June, 2006
Revision: B
Whentwo or more pumps must share a single outlet from the tank, a junction block or tee fitting
should be installed as close to the reservoir as possible. This helps deliver a balanced supply to
each of the pumps. Avoid teeing the suction line close to pumps as shown
below. This tends to
produce an uneven supply between the pumps.
USE JUNCTION BLOCK OR
TEE FITTING LOCATED
CLOSE TO RESERVOIR
RECOMMENDED
FOR MULTI-PUMP SYSTE MS
AVOID TEEING LINE CLOSE
TO PUMPS. THIS RESULTS IN
UNBALANCED FLUID SUPPLY .
NOT RECOMMENDED
Theproper fluid level in the reservoir must always be maintained. If the reservoir level is too low, a
vortex can be created which can allow air to enter the suction line. Also, when the fluid levelis
low, there is not sufficient time for any air bubbles to
separate from the fluid before being re‐
circulated through the system.
2 of 4
Page 55
Number: TSB 0009
Date: June, 2006
Revision: B
Structure Borne Noise
Structure borne noise in a typical hydraulic system almost always originates from pump vibration that
becomestransmitted to the vessel structure. Vibrationis inherentin the pump operation, but the prime
mover of the pump and couplings can also bea source of vibration and noise. The following
steps can be
taken to minimize structure borne noise.
Ifhard pipe or tube is used for the hydraulic plumbing, it is highly recommended that short lengths
of flexible hose be used between the pump(s) and the pipe. This will isolate pump vibrations,
preventing them from resonating throughout the
piping.Please note that classification society
codes may have special requirements for flexible hydraulic hoses installed in the engine room .
Short lengths of hose should be used between the pipe and all other componentsin the system as
well.
If the pump is connected to the prime mover by
a flexible coupling, any misalignment can
introduce noise and vibration, and should be minimized.
Ifthe pump is driven by an electric motor, the pump/motor assembly should have resilient, shock
absorbing material built into the mounting structure to isolate vibrations from the vessel.
Fluid Borne Noise
Fluid borne noise
refers to the rapid pulsations of flow and pressure that occur during the normal
operation of the hydraulic pump, especially variable displacem ent piston pumps. As these pulsations
travelthrough the plumbing, they can be transmitted to the vessel structure and to system components
at any point in the system. The following
methods will minimize fluid borne noise problems.
The best remedy for fluid borne noise is to add a noise suppressor, or silencer. These devices
smooth out the pressure spikes, and are most effective when installed on or close to the pump
pressure port. Suppressors are usually compact and easy
to install, and are available for a wide
range of system pressures.
INPUT PRESSURE PULSE
OUTPUT PRESSURE PULSE
Another effective means of reducing
fluid borne noise is to properly secure
the lines with vibration isolating clamps.
Even when suppressors are used, small
pressure pulsations can become
amplified when pipes and hoses are
rigidly clamped to the vessel structure.
There are many types of clamps and
methods for isolating
pipe and tube
vibrations from the vessel. Even
standard clamps can be used if some
sort of resilient mounting baseis added.
3 of 4
MOUNTING BASE WITH
RESILIENT VIBRATION
ISOLATION MATERIAL
PIPE
CLAMP
WITH
RESILIENT
INSERT
STANDARD
PIPE
CLAMP
Page 56
Number: TSB 0009
Date: June, 2006
Revision: B
Makesure to use an adequate number of clamps as
well. Unsupported piping can amplify small
vibrations into airborne noise. Depending on the
diameter of the pipe or tube, the recommended
spacing of the supports on straight runs will vary.
Refer to the chart below for general
recommendations. Supports should
also be installed
on both sides of all bends, elbows and fittings.
UNSUPPORTED PIPE WILL RESONATE VIBRATION
SUPPORT BENDS
ON BOTH SIDES
Outer Diameter Clamp Spacing (Metal Pipe) Clamp Spacing (Tube)
Up to ½” (14mm) 4’ (1.2m) 3’ (.9m)
½” to 1” (14mm to 25mm) 5’ (1.5m) 4’ (1.2m)
1” to 1¼” (25mm to 30mm) 7’ (2.1m) 6” (1.8m)
1¼” to 1½” (30mm to38mm) 8’ (2.4m) 7’ (2.1m)
1½” to 2” (38mm to 50mm) 10’ (3m) 7’ (2.1m)
Over 2” (50mm) 12’ (3.6m) N/A
Refer to clamp manufacturer for specific spacing recommendations
When hydraulic plumbing must pass through bulkheads or decks, some manner of vibration
isolation should be used, especially when using hard pipe. If subjected to vibration, bulkheads and
decks can act as loudspeakers, amplifying and transmitting the vibrations into airborne noise.
Special
bulkhead penetration inserts that isolate the pipe from the bulkhead with resilient,
watertight material can be very effective. If inserts are not available, consider adding flexible
hosing on both sides of thebulkhead or deck.
RESILIENT WATERTIGHT MATERIAL
TUBE
BULKHEAD
4 of 4
Page 57
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LIST OF MATERIALS - QUANTITY PER ASSEMBLY
ITEM DESCRIPTION QTY PART NUMBER REMARKS
1 COVER, ACTUATOR 1 0575A0007
2 SEAL, WIPER 1 0575A0013
3 TORQUE ARM 1 0575A0004
5 WASHER, SHAFT 1 0620A0015
6 NUT, HEX (SHAFT) 1 0620A0032
7 SHAFT 1 - SEE LENGTH VARIATION CHART
8 ROD END ASSY 2 0620A0023
D
C
B
A
8A ROD END 2 0620A0019
8B ROD END BEARING SUB-ASSEMBLY 2 0620A0045 0620A0022 BRG & 0720A0050 BUSH'G
8D NUT, HEX 2 9000U1539
9 DOWEL PIN 1 9000U0045
11 UPPER SEAL 1 0575S0019
12 SCREW, HEX (COVER, OPP. TRUN) 2 9000U1636
13 ACTUATOR HOUSING 1 - SEE LENGTH VARIATION CHART
14A BEARING, UPPER 1 0575A0008
14B BEARING, LOWER 1 0575A0009
16 GASKET 1 0575A0051 0.010" THICK
18 CAUTION PLATE 1 01137
19 NAME PLATE 1 0703A0138
20 DRIVE SCREW 6 227401
21 SERVO VALVE 1 0620H0018
22 SERVO MANIFOLD 1 0620H0049
23 SCREW 8 9000U1604 3/8-16 X 1.00 INCH HEX HEAD SS
25 MANIFOLD BRACKET 1 0620A0061
27 ROLL PIN 2 01427 3/4 INCH DIA X 2.00 INCH LONG
28 SCREW, MANIFOLD 4 9000U1603 3/8-16 X 3/4 LONG, FLAT HEAD SS
29 LOCK WASHER 4 25428 3/8 INCH
30A HOSE ASSEMBLY, SHORT; PORT "A" 1 0575H0020-A
30B HOSE ASSEMBLY, SHORT; PORT "B" 1 0575H0020-B
31A HOSE ASSEMBLY, LONG; PORT "A" 1 0575H0021-A
31B HOSE ASSEMBLY, LONG; PORT "B" 1 0575H0021-B
32 HYDRAULIC FITTING, CONNECTOR 4 0160H0102
33 HYDRAULIC FITTING, MANIFOLD, STRAIGHT 4 9000H1872
34 HYDRAULIC CYLINDER ASSEMBLY 2 0620H0037
35 HYDRAULIC FITTING, MANIFOLD, 45° 4 9000H0494
37 STANDOFF 1 0252U0595
38 SCREW, POT. HOUSING-STANDOFF 3 9000U0832 #10-24 X 1/2 INCH SHCS SS
40 SCREW, ELECTRICAL BOX - COVER 4 9000U1747 #10-32 X 1-1/4 PAN HEAD PHILLIPS, 18-8 SS
41 NUT, SPLINE CLAMP 2 01837 7/8-9 UNC-2B
42 SPLINE CLAMP BOLT 2 9000U1596 7/8-9 X 5.5, HEX HD, GRADE 8 ZINC PLATED
43 LOCK WASHER 2 9000U1595 SIZE: 7/8 INCH
44 SCREW, STANDOFF-COVER 3 9000U1529 #10-24 X 1/4 INCH SOC. HD. SHLD, SS
45 LOCK WASHER 3 9000U1532 Ø1/4" SS
47 SCREW, SEAL RETAINER 8 9000U0779 3/8-16 X 1.00 INCH SHCS, SS
50 SCREW, POTENTIOMETER 2 9000U2014 #10-32 X 3/4 INCH, SHCS, A286
53 PIN, TORQUE ARM 2 0720A0020
54 PIN RETAINER, TORQUE ARM 2 0720A0028
55 O-RING, LOWER BEARING RETAINER 1 0620S0048 Ø10 X Ø10.25 X 1/8 CS
57 BEARING RETAINER, LOWER 1 0575A0005
58 SCREW, LOWER BEARING RETAINER 12 9000U1597 1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/2 INCH, SHCS 316SS
67 GREASE FITTINGS, UPPER TRUNNION 2 01477 3/8-24 STRAIGHT
69 LOWER SEAL 2 0575S0033 ALL SEALS FACE (CUP SIDE) OUT
70 LOWER SEAL RETAINER 1 0575A0016
73 BEARING RETAINER, UPPER 1 0575A0006
74 SCREW, UPPER BEARING RETAINER 12 9000U1617 1/2-13 X 1.50 SHCS, GRADE 8, ZINC PLATED
76 DOWEL PIN 2 01581 1/4" DIA. X 3/4" LG
77 GREASE FITTING, LOWER TRUNNIONS 2 9000U1582 1/8 NPT, 67° SS
79 CENTERING BOLT 2 0575A0025
81 SET SCREW 6 9000U1835 1/2-13 X 3/4 LONG, SS
85A SHIM, 0.001 INCH THICK A/R 0575A0040-1 COLOR - AMBER
85B SHIM, 0.003 INCH THICK A/R 0575A0040-3 COLOR - GREEN
85C SHIM, 0.005 INCH THICK A/R 0575A0040-5 COLOR - BLUE
85D SHIM, 0.010 INCH THICK A/R 0575A0040-10 COLOR - BROWN
96 SHIM, CYLINDER TRUNNION 2 0703A0162-3 1/32 INCH THICK
100 LUBRICATION PLATE, UPPER BEARING TRUNNION 2 0720A0231
101 SCREWS, TRUNNION LUBRICATION PLATE 6 9000U1891 FHCS, #10-24 UNC X 1/2" LG
111 NUT, FIN 1 0620F0053 3-1/4-4 ACME SPECIAL
115 O-RING SEAL, HOUSING 1 0575S0044 Ø1/2 C.S. X 17-1/2 I.D. X 18-1/2 O.D.
121 EXTRACTOR WASHER 4 0720A0082
122 SCREW, HEX (COVER, TRUNNION SIDE) 2 9000U1637 HHCS, 3/4-10 X 4.5, GRD 8
123 WASHER, FLAT (COVER) 4 9000U1600 3/4 INCH
151 NUT, HEX 2 9000U1863 1-1/2 - 6
155 JUNCTION BOX ASSEMBLY 1 7100E0117
ENCLOSURE ASSEMBLY 1 7100E0114
POTENTIOMETER HOUSING ASSEMBLY 1 7100E0166
POTENTIOMETER HOUSING 1 7400E0088
COUPLING, POTENTIOMETER 1 7400E0087
PIN, SHAFT COUPLING 1 7400E0107
BEARING, DOUBLE SEALED 1 7400E0085
POTENTIOMETER 1 7200E0008
SERVO VALVE CONNECTOR 1 0252E0458
156 BEARING, TRUNNION 4 0703U0097/98 U0097 IS OUTER, U0098 IS INNER
157 PLUG 2 01292 1/2-20 UNF
163 PLUG 2 7075 1/4-18 NPT
164 O-RING, SEAL CARTRIDGE 1 0621S0021 Ø3/16 X 7.725 ID X 8.145 OD
166 O-RING, SEAL CARTRIDGE 1 0575S0022 Ø3/16 X 7.975 ID X 8.395 OD
170 SCREW, PLUG 4 0254U0040 3/8-16 X 3/8 LG, SS
171 ROLL PIN 2 148517 Ø1/8 X 0.63"
172 FITTING, 45° ELBOW 4 9000H2585 1/4 NPT
173 FITTING, PLUG 4 9000H2583 1/4 NPT
174 FITTING, STRAIGHT ADAPTER 2 9000H2194 -03 MALE X 1/8 NPTF
176 GREASE FITTING, ROD ENDS 2 01441 1/8 NPT
177 O-RING, SHAFT 1 9000S2363 BUNA-N, 70 DURO
178 RING, BACKUP; SHAFT 1 9000S2364 90 DURO
A.R. = AS REQUIRED
BILL OF MATERIAL DOES NOT SHOW LINE ITEMS THAT DO NOT OCCUR ON THIS DRAWING.
}
}
}
G
A
G
H
C
C
B
B
H
SPREAD FLANGES
POSITION
STORED
POSITION
32
DISTANCE
"B"
DISTANCE
"A"
E
F
163
34
122 123
14.40
365.9
A
SURFACE "A"
58
70
DETAIL D
170
H
31A
166
31B
164
27.99
711.0
9
30A
101
67
100
30B
SECTION A-A
5
(3)
85
81
73 74
11
2
16
115
14A
13
14B
55
57
81
D
47
69
7
111
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY
OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE EXPORTED FROM
THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
EXPORT ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS.
DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS PROHIBITED.
176
171
174
38 44 45
6
50
12
C
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS
DRAWING IS CONSIDERED PROPRIETARY
AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN
WHOLE OR IN PART, IS PROHIBITED
WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL
FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
22.63
574.8
172 173
123
12
27
1-1/8 HEX
(REF)
PORT
"A"
PORT
"B"
PORT
"B"
PORT
"A"
35
79
3
76
151
1
22
23
25
28
29
DETAIL C
NOTE RELATIVE POSITION OF
ITEMS 177 & 178
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
TOLERANCES:
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
INCH
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
33
.XXX
21
.X
.XX
177
178
[mm]
± 0.8
± 0.25
± 0.13
26.50
673.1
A
DRAWN
CHECKED
APPROVED
PROJECT:
_
J. FRUIN
CPE
MJW
REVISIONS
REV. ZONE
2691 21 MAY 10
A
-
B
-
2730
SUB-ASSY 0620A0045 WAS INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS.
ILLUS. REFLECT SHAFT CHANGE, ITEM 121 WAS QTY=2,
DESCRIPTION
07 OCT 10
BY / APPROVED DATE ECN
JPZ / JWF
JPZ / JWF
ITEM 100 WAS 0575A0031.
C
-
-
-
2753
D
2785
E
2806
DEFINE PORT "A" & "B" HOSE ASSEMBLIES.
NOTE 9: 3M MARINE SEALANT 4200 WAS RTV100.
ITEM 174 WAS 9000U1902, REM'D ITEM 175 (VT40S0050),
26 JAN 11
22 JUN 11
07 OCT 11
JWF / MJW
JWF / JRF
JWF / CPE
ITEM 176 WAS 9000U1812.
F
-
-
2945
G
3046
H
3101
ADD ITEMS 177 & 178.
ADDED LONG LENGTH
ADDED "DETAIL D"
CHOCKFAST VENTING PORTS WERE 1/8 NPT
18 FEB 13
21 AUG 14
8 JAN 16
JWF / MW
MJW / CPE
DM/MJW
REPLACED ITEM 22, 0620H0047 WITH 0620H0049
REPLACED ITEM 172, 9000H1888 WITH 9000H2585
REPLACED ITEM 173, 9000H1889 WITH 9000H2583
ITEM 6 SCREW, HEX (SHAFT) 2 1/2-12 GRADE 8 400 FT-LBS [542 N-M]
ITEM 8D NUT, JAM, HEX SEE NOTE 1 SEE NOTE 1 600 FT-LBS [813 N-M]
ITEM 12 SCREW, COVER 3/4-10 GRADE 8 200 FT-LBS [270 N-M]
ITEM 23 SCREW, BRACKET 3/8-16 SS 20 FT-LBS [27 N-M]
ITEM 28 SCREW, MANIFOLD 3/8-16 SS 20 FT-LBS [27 N-M]
ITEM 41 NUT, SPLINE CLAMP 7/8-9 GRADE 8 282 FT-LBS [383 N-M]
APPLY 3M MARINE SEALANT 4200 TO SEAL RETAINER SCREWS (ITEM 47) AND SET SCREWS (ITEM 170).
09 DEC 09
NOTES
1 ADJUST ENGAGEMENT OF THE ROD END (ITEM 8A) IN THE CYLINDER ROD (ITEM 34) SO THAT THE ROD IS EXTENDED
5.093 ± 0.021 FROM TORQUE ARM PIN, AS SHOWN. APPLY THREAD LOCKING COMPOUND, LOCTITE #242 OR
EQUIVALENT, AND TORQUE NUT TO 600 FT-LBS [813 N-M] FOR 0620A0019 ROD END.
2 ¾-10 UNC-2B COVER PLATE JACKING SCREW HOLES SHOWN IN TOP VIEW.
3 SET SCREW (ITEM 81, 3 REQD) USED TO PLUG ½-13 UNC UPPER BEARING RETAINER JACKING SCREW HOLES – AS SHOWN
IN SECTION A-A.
4 SET SCREW (ITEM 81, 3 REQD) USED TO PLUG ½-13 UNC LOWER BEARING RETAINER JACKING SCREW HOLES NOT
SHOWN.
5 ALL BEARINGS (ITEMS 8C, 14A, 14B) AND HOUSING (ITEM 13)TO BE PACKED WITH LUBRIPLATE MARINE LUBE, A WATER
REPELLENT EXTREME PRESSURE CALCIUM TYPE GREASE - NAIAD NO. 01155.
6 INSTALL LOWER BEARING RETAINER (ITEM 57) WITH 3M MARINE SEALANT 4200 BETWEEN IT AND THE HOUSING (ITEM
13).
7 TORQUE VALUES:
ITEM# DESCRIPTION THREAD GRADE TORQUE
ITEM 47 SCREW, RETAINER 3/8-16 SS 17 FT-LBS [23 N-M]
ITEM 58 SCREW, LWR. BRG. RET. 1/2-13 SS 316 43 FT-LBS [58N-M]
ITEM 74 SCREW, UPR. BRG. RET. 1/2-13 GRADE 8 120FT-LBS [162 N-M]
ITEM 111 NUT, FIN 3-1/4 – 4 ACME SS 304 SEE INSTALLATION MANUAL
ITEM 122 SCREW, COVER 3/4-10 GRADE 8 200 FT-LBS [270 N-M]
8 PRELOAD BEARINGS BY INSTALLING TWO SEGMENT TOOLS AT THE UPPER BEARING
RETAINER FACE INTO THREADED HOLES IN THE ACTUATOR HOUSING (SURFACE “A’) WITH
FOUR SCREWS (ITEM 74) AT POSITIONS 2 O’CLOCK, 4 O’CLOCK, 8 O’CLOCK AND 10 O’CLOCK.
TORQUE SCREWS IN A CROSSING PATTERN (2 O’CLOCK, 8 O’CLOCK, 4 O’CLOCK AND 10
O’CLOCK) INCREMENTALLY FROM 120 IN-LBS (10 FT-LBS) [13 N-M] TO 75 FT-LBS [98 N-M]
ROTATE SHAFT (ITEM 7) A MINIMUM OF THREE REVOLUTIONS AFTER EACH INCREASE OF SCREW TORQUE. SHAFT SLIP
TORQUE SHOULD BE 85-95 FT-LBS [115-130 N-M] WHEN NEITHER UPPER OR LOWER SEALS ARE INSTALLED.
MEASURE DISTANCE FROM SURFACE “A” TO BEARING OUTER RACE.
REMOVE SEGMENT TOOLS AND INSTALL SHIMS (ITEM 85) TO ATTAIN MEASURED DISTANCE.
INSTALL UPPER BEARING RETAINER (ITEM 73) WITH 12 SCREWS (ITEM 74) AND TORQUE THE SCREWS IN A CROSSING
PATTERN TO FINAL SCREW TORQUE VALUE OF 120 FT-LBS [162 N-M].
FINAL SHAFT SLIP TORQUE SHOULD BE 95-105 FT-LBS [130-142 N-M].
IF SEGMENT TOOLS ARE NOT AVAILABLE THE UPPER BEARING RETAINER (ITEM 73) CAN BE USED WITH FOUR SCREWS
(ITEM 74) AT POSITIONS 12 O’CLOCK, 3 O’CLOCK, 6 O’CLOCK AND 9 O’CLOCK.
TORQUE SCREWS IN A CROSSING PATTERN (12 O’CLOCK, 6 O’CLOCK, 3 O’CLOCK AND 9 OCLOCK) INCREMENTALLY FROM
60 IN-LBS (5 FT-LBS) [7 N-M] TO 240 IN-LBS (20 FT-LBS) [27 N-M].
ROTATE THE SHAFT A MINIMUM OF THREE REVOLUTIONS AFTER EACH TORQUE INCREASE.
FINAL SHAFT SLIP TORQUE, SHIMS AND INSTALLATION OF UPPER RETAINER SAME AS WITH SEGMENTS.
D
9 APPLY LOCTITE #242 OR EQUIVALENT TO ITEMS 8D, 23,28, 58, 74, 81.
10 APPROXIMATE DRY WEIGHT 0575A0001: 1400 LBS [636 KG] EXCLUDING HYDRAULIC OIL.
G
APPROXIMATE DRY WEIGHT 0575A0001L: 1550 LBS [703 KG] EXCLUDING HYDRAULIC OIL
11 1.00-8 UNC HOUSING JACKING SCREW HOLES SHOWN IN TOP VIEW.
12 MANUALLY RE-TAP #10-32 HOLES (2 PLACES – TO CLEAN) PRIOR TO INSTALLATION OF ITEM #50 SHC SCREWS.
G
DISTANCE
"A"
12.69
[322.4]
[480.0]
DISTANCE
"B"
53.04
[1347.3]
59.25
[1505.0]
DATE
LENGTH VARIATION CHART
ASSEMBLY
NUMBER
SHAFT
(ITEM 7)
ACTUATOR HOUSING
(ITEM 13)
0575A0001 0575A0003 0575A0002
0575A0001L 0575A0003-L 0575A0002L 18.90
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
DATE
09 DEC 09
DATE
2 NOV 18
D
SCALE:
ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
CODE IDENT NO. REV. DWG NO. SIZE
5JNL2
NONE
MODEL 575
0575A0001
SHEET OF ACTUAL WEIGHT:
1
D
C
B
A
H
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Page 58
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
D
155
40
20
18
20
19
REV. ZONE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2691 21 MAY 10
A
2730 07 OCT 10
B
2753
C
2785 22 JAN 11
D
2806 07 OCT 11
E
2945 18 FEB 13
F
3046
G
3101 8 JAN 16
H
SEE SHEET 1
SEE SHEET 1
SEE SHEET 1
SEE SHEET 1
DESCRIPTION
26 JAN 11
21 AUG 14
BY / APPROVED DATE ECN
JPZ / JWF
JPZ / JWF SEE SHEET 1
JWF / MJW
JWF / JRF SEE SHEET 1
JWF / CPE SEE SHEET 1
JWF / MW SEE SHEET 1
MJW / CPE
DM/MJW
D
C
B
B
TO AVOID SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC. WWW.NAIAD.COM
!
STAY CLEAR OF MOVING PARTS
CAUTION
!
STABILIZER
SHIP ROLL
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC. WWW.NAIAD.COM
MODEL NO. SERIAL NO.
5
7
5
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
C
B
156
121
1
5.093
129.36
41 42 43
157
23 53 54
REF: STAMP 1/4" TEXT HEIGHT
19 20 20
18 20 20
SHIP ROLL
STABILIZER
MODEL NO. SERIAL NO.
X
X
X
X
X
X
5
7
5
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC. WWW.NAIAD.COM
!
STAY CLEAR OF MOVING PARTS
TO AVOID SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
CAUTION
X
X
!
B
A
156
121
96
SECTION B-B
8D
8A
8B
8C
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY
OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE EXPORTED FROM
THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
EXPORT ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS.
DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS PROHIBITED.
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS
DRAWING IS CONSIDERED PROPRIETARY
AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN
WHOLE OR IN PART, IS PROHIBITED
WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL
FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC. WWW.NAIAD.COM
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
TOLERANCES:
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
INCH
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
.X
.XX
.XXX
[mm]
± 0.8
± 0.25
± 0.13
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
DRAWN
J. FRUIN
CHECKED
CPE
APPROVED
MJW
PROJECT:
_
DATE
09 DEC 09
DATE
09 DEC 09
DATE
2 NOV 18
D
SCALE:
ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
CODE IDENT NO. REV. DWG NO. SIZE
5JNL2
NONE
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
MODEL 575
0575A0001
A
H
SHEET OF ACTUAL WEIGHT:
2
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Page 59
Page 60
Page 61
8
6 7
5
4
57.00
[1447.8]
25.00
[635.0]
3
REVISIONS
ECN
SEE OTHER SHEETS FOR REVISION HISTORY
1 2
DATE BY / APPROVED DESCRIPTION ZONE REV.
D
C
B
A
DUE TO THE UNIQUE FLANGELESS, KEYLESS, AND
SPLINELESS FIN MOUNTING METHOD OF THE NAIAD
DESIGN, ALL FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLIES MAY BE
INSTALLED IN ANY CONVENIENT RADIAL (360°)
POSITION IN THE HULL.
NO SPECIFIC ACTUATOR-TO-FIN RADIAL
ORIENTATION IS REQUIRED.
FIN ACTUATOR
ASSEMBLY
1
TYPICAL HULL
REINFORCEMENT
STRUCTURE
"FIN-TO-HULL" CLEARANCE
8
SEE "MOUNTING DETAIL"
SHEET 2
TYPICAL HULL
REINFORCEMENT
3 1
STRUCTURE
7
FIN
2 3
NOMINAL "FIN-TO-HULL CLEARANCE"
MODEL CLEARANCE
575 1.00 [25.4] ± 0.13 [3.2]
IMPORTANT: CLEARANCE MUST BE
MINIMIZED FOR VESSELS CAPABLE
OF 20 KNOTS OR MORE
FIN LOCATED
IN PROTECTED
REGION OF HULL
HULL ENVELOPE
NOTES
:
1 ! WARNING
SKIN, FRAMES AND STRINGERS AT ALL JOINING SURFACES. REFER TO HULL INSERT DRAWING
(SEE TABLE) FOR DETAILS. STRUCTURAL SHAPES THAT ARE SHOWN AS TYPICAL MAY BE FLANGED
OR BULBED AS DETERMINED AND SPECIFIED BY THE INSTALLER'S NAVAL ARCHITECT.
2 FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING BOTTOM TO BE INSTALLED FLUSH WITH THE HULL.
3 IMPORTANT
CLEARANCE, ESPECIALLY FOR HIGHER SPEED VESSELS. TOP OF FIN MAY BE BUILT-UP TO SUIT DURING
INSTALLATION. ENSURE THAT FIN CLEARS THE HULL AT ALL POINTS THROUGH ITS TRAVEL.
BE SURE FEMALE TAPER IN THE FIN ASSEMBLY REMAINS CLEAN AND DRY.
4 CAUTION
OF THE FIN NUT BEFORE INSTALLING INTO SHAFT.
5 CAUTION
SURFACE OR THE FEMALE TAPER IN THE FIN ASSEMBLY. THESE SURFACES MUST REMAIN CLEAN AND DRY.
6 TO MINIMIZE THE POSSIBILITY OF GALVANIC CORROSION, EACH ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY MUST BE CONNECTED TO
THE SHIP'S BONDING SYSTEM. ALTHOUGH ALL SEAWATER-EXPOSED PARTS OF THE ACTUATOR ARE
STAINLESS STEEL, ELECTRICAL BONDING IS A CRITICAL CORROSION INHIBITOR AND IS A REQUIRED STEP
IN PROPER INSTALLATION.
7 REFER TO NAIAD DYNAMICS INSTALLATION HANDBOOK 0525M0124 FOR
ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS, OR CONTACT NAIAD DYNAMICS DIRECTLY.
! : THE HULL INSERTS AND ASSOCIATED STIFFENERS MUST BE RIGIDLY WELDED TO THE
: THE HULL REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE SHOULD BE FABRICATED TO MINIMIZE FIN-TO-HULL
: APPLY LOCTITE BRAND MARINE GRADE ANTI-SEIZE LUBRICANT LIBERALLY TO THE THREADS
: DO NOT APPLY ANTI-SEIZE LUBRICANT OR ANY OTHER PRODUCT TO THE TAPERED SHAFT
76
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
(ENVELOPE DIMENSIONS)
MINIMUM
REQUIRED
SERVICE
SPACE
52.97
[1345.3]
STANDARD
59.17
[1502.8]
LONG
5
22.63
50.62
[1285.8]
18.90
[480.0]
LONG
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE
EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPORT
ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS
PROHIBITED.
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING IS CONSIDERED
PROPRIETARY AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IS
PROHIBITED WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
12.70
[322.6]
STANDARD
[574.8]
38.65
[981.7]
STANDARD
44.85
[1139.1]
LONG
4
19.00
[482.6]
IMPORTANT WARNING:
THE ILLUSTRATIONS SHOWN ON THIS DRAWING ARE TYPICAL HULL REINFORCEMENT
STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS, AND ARE INTENDED AS A GENERAL GUIDE ONLY.
38.00
[965.2]
EACH VESSEL'S REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE MUST BE CONSIDERED A UNIQUE
DESIGN DUE TO THE VARIETY OF FORCES DISTRIBUTED TO THE HULL RESULTING
FROM VARIOUS INDIVIDUAL VESSEL PARAMETERS. THESE PARAMETERS INCLUDE,
BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO , THE SPECIFIC ACTUATOR MODEL AND FIN SIZE AND THEIR
LONGITUDINAL AND TRANSVERSE LOCATION, THE MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED OF
THE VESSEL, THE VESSEL DISPLACEMENT, CENTER OF GRAVITY, TRANSVERSE AND
LONGITUDINAL METACENTER, HULL FORM, PURPOSE AND USAGE, ROLLING AND
PITCHING TENDENCIES AND FORCES, AS WELL AS ADJACENT EQUIPMENT,
STRUCTURES AND UNDERWATER APPENDAGES. IN ADDITION, EXTRAORDINARY
FORCES CAN RESULT WHEN THE STABILIZER FINS ARE NOT HYDRAULICALLY
CENTERED DURING AN ASTERN MANEUVER. THE POSSIBILITY OF THE FIN STRIKING
AN UNDERWATER OBJECT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THE VESSEL RUNNING AGROUND
MUST ALSO BE CONSIDERED WHEN DESIGNING HULL STRUCTURES.
NAIAD ENGINEERS CAN PROVIDE LOAD INFORMATION FOR ANY NAIAD MODEL FIN AND
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY COMBINATION. RESPONSIBILITY FOR HULL STRUCTURES
35.00
[889.0]
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
AS WELL AS FOR SEEKING CLASSIFICATION APPROVAL RESTS WITH THE
SHIPBUILDER, NAVAL ARCHITECT, OR INSTALLER.
FIN SELECTION & LOCATION
THE FINS ARE TYPICALLY INSTALLED NORMAL TO THE HULL, WITHIN THE BLOCK
SECTION CREATED BY THE BEAM AND THE KEEL TO MINIMIZE THE POSSIBILITY OF
DAMAGE FROM STRIKES.
IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT THE FINS ARE INSTALLED IN THE HULL SUCH THAT THEIR
AVAILABLE AREA IS EFFICIENTLY UTILIZED, OTHERWISE THE PROPORTIONAL CONTROL
SYSTEM WILL COMMAND LARGER FIN ANGLES TO GENERATE THE FORCES REQUIRED
TO NEUTRALIZE THE ROLL TENDENCY, THUS CAUSING INCREASED FIN DRAG AND
WATER DISTURBANCE. THE STABILIZING MOMENT CREATED BY THE FINS MUST ACT
UPON THE VESSEL'S ROLL AXIS, SO IDEALLY THE PLANE OF THE FIN WHEN MOUNTED
NORMAL TO THE HULL IS NOT FAR FROM INTERSECTING THE ROLL AXIS. TRANSVERSE
POSITIONING OF THE FINS IS NORMALLY RELATIVELY OUTBOARD TO MAXIMIZE THE
EFFECTIVE LEVER ARM AND AVOID ALIGNMENT WITH THE PROPELLER FLOW FIELD.
LONGITUDINAL POSITIONING OF THE FINS SHOULD BE NEAR THE LONGITUDINAL
CENTER OF GRAVITY, THE ENTIRE FIN WITHIN THE MIDDLE ONE FIFTH OF THE
WATERLINE LENGTH (FOR SLOWER VESSELS, THE MIDDLE ONE THIRD MAY BE
ACCEPTABLE). MANY ADDITIONAL FACTORS MUST BE CONSIDERED WHEN SELECTING
FIN LOCATION INCLUDING PROXIMITY TO OTHER UNDERWATER APPENDAGES,
PROXIMITY TO THE PROPELLER OR WATERJET INTAKE FLOW FIELD, EXTRAORDINARY
FORCES GENERATED FROM PITCHING (AS MAY OCCUR IF THE FINS ARE TOO FAR
FORWARD), AND THE LOW DEADRISE OF AFT SECTIONS OF THE HULL (WHICH IMPAIR
EFFICIENCY, CAUSING WIDER FIN ANGLES, GREATER DRAG AND INCREASED FIN WASH).
WARNING:
FINS MUST BE LOCATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH NAIAD DYNAMICS BULLETIN NB0105.
CONSULT NAIAD ENGINEERING OR APPLICATIONS DEPARTMENTS FOR SPECIFIC REVIEW.
ACTUATOR SELECTION AND HULL REINFORCEMENT:
FIN ACTUATOR MUST BE SELECTED TO POWER THE FINS AND SAFELY WITHSTAND THE
LOAD GENERATED BY THE FINS WHEN DRIVEN THROUGH THE WATER AT THEIR MAXIMUM
UNDERWAY FIN ANGLES WHILE AT THE OPERATING SPEEDS OF THE VESSEL. CONSULT
NAIAD DYNAMICS FOR APPROPRIATE FIN-TO-ACTUATOR COMBINATIONS FOR SPECIFIC
VESSELS.
FIN ACTUATOR HULL REINFORCEMENT MUST BE DESIGNED TO ACCOMMODATE NOT ONLY
THE NORMAL OPERATING LOADS GENERATED BY THE FIN AND FIN ACTUATOR
COMBINATION, BUT ALSO THE EXTRAORDINARY LOADS ENCOUNTERED DUE TO FIN
STRIKES OR GROUNDING.
WARNING:
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF HULL REINFORCEMENT FOR A SPECIFIC VESSEL IS THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INSTALLER. NAIAD GENERAL GUIDELINES ARE AVAILABLE, BUT
EACH VESSEL MUST BE CONSIDERED SPECIFICALLY. INSTALLER CONSULTATION WITH A
NAVAL ARCHITECT TO DETERMINE AN APPROPRIATE STRUCTURE TO SAFELY
DISTRIBUTE FIN ACTUATOR LOADS IS REQUIRED.
.XXX
[mm]
.X
.XX
INCH TOLERANCES:
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
3
DRAWN
JWF
CHECKED
JRF/CE 15 APR 09
± 0.8
± 0.25
APPROVED
± 0.130
JWF 16 APR 09
PROJECT:
_
D
C
B
DATE
08 APR 09
DATE
DATE
INSTALLATION DRAWING
MODEL 575 ACTUATOR
METAL HULL, WITH CHOCKFAST
CODE IDENT NO.
SIZE
D
SCALE: NONE
5JNL2
DWG NO.
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
0575D0038
A
REV.
F
SHEET 1 OF 4
21
Page 62
D
C
8 76
FAIR HULL INSERT AT
ATHWART SHIP POINTS
AS REQUIRED
B
A
C
C
5
VIEW C-C
(ENLARGED)
A
4
HULL INSERTS THAT REQUIRE A BOLT AND NUT
CONFIGURATION CALL FOR A HULL REINFORCEMENT
STRUCTURE THAT ALLOWS WRENCH CLEARANCE AND
FASTENER ASSEMBLY CLEARANCE. THIS IS MOST
EASILY ACHIEVED BY ROTATING THE HULL INSERT
BOLT PATTERN AT AN ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT "
FROM THE REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE SUCH THAT
SUFFICENT CLEARANCE IS ACHIEVED.
Ø1.031 [26.19] THROUGH
(8) MOUNTING HOLES
EQUALLY SPACED ON
Ø22.000 [Ø558.8] BOLT CIRCLE
"
3
ECN DATE BY / APPROVED DESCRIPTION ZONE REV.
A
2503
1.50 [38.1] WAS 1.25 [31.8], 1.88 [47.8] WAS 1.50 [38.1].
(REF. ALL SHEETS 1-4).
ADDED AXIAL DIMENSION TO CHOCKFAST DAM HEIGHT &
B
2664
APPROXIMATE VOLUME OF CHOCKFAST NOTE 8
C
2804
ADDED ISO VIEW OF HULL REINFORCEMENT
D
3048
ADDED LONG LENGTH.
E
REMOVED THREADED HULL INSERT OPTION & PLUG WELDING
F
REPLACED POTENTIOMETER WITH NON-CONTACT FEEDBACK
21
REVISIONS
JWF / CPE 16 OCT 09
JPZ / JWF 22 FEB 10
16 AUG 13 JWF / CPE
29 AUG 14 MJW / CPE
16 JAN 2017 CPE / MJW
15 JAN 2018 CPE / MJW
CORRECT
D
C
B
A
HULL PLATING THICKNESS MUST BE
INCREASED THROUGHOUT STABILIZER
FOUNDATION AREA IN ACCORDANCE WITH
CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY REQUIREMENTS
TYPICAL HULL
REINFORCEMENT
1
STRUCTURE
IMPORTANT WARNING:
THE ILLUSTRATIONS SHOWN ON THIS DRAWING ARE TYPICAL HULL REINFORCEMENT
STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS, AND ARE INTENDED AS A GENERAL GUIDE ONLY.
EACH VESSEL'S REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE MUST BE CONSIDERED A UNIQUE
DESIGN DUE TO THE VARIETY OF FORCES DISTRIBUTED TO THE HULL RESULTING
FROM VARIOUS INDIVIDUAL VESSEL PARAMETERS. THESE PARAMETERS INCLUDE,
BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO , THE SPECIFIC ACTUATOR MODEL AND FIN SIZE AND THEIR
LONGITUDINAL AND TRANSVERSE LOCATION, THE MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED OF
THE VESSEL, THE VESSEL DISPLACEMENT, CENTER OF GRAVITY, TRANSVERSE AND
LONGITUDINAL METACENTER, HULL FORM, PURPOSE AND USAGE, ROLLING AND
PITCHING TENDENCIES AND FORCES, AS WELL AS ADJACENT EQUIPMENT,
STRUCTURES AND UNDERWATER APPENDAGES. IN ADDITION, EXTRAORDINARY
FORCES CAN RESULT WHEN THE STABILIZER FINS ARE NOT HYDRAULICALLY
CENTERED DURING AN ASTERN MANEUVER. THE POSSIBILITY OF THE FIN STRIKING
AN UNDERWATER OBJECT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THE VESSEL RUNNING AGROUND
MUST ALSO BE CONSIDERED WHEN DESIGNING HULL STRUCTURES.
NAIAD ENGINEERS CAN PROVIDE LOAD INFORMATION FOR ANY NAIAD MODEL FIN AND
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY COMBINATION. RESPONSIBILITY FOR HULL STRUCTURES
AS WELL AS FOR SEEKING CLASSIFICATION APPROVAL RESTS WITH THE
SHIPBUILDER, NAVAL ARCHITECT, OR INSTALLER.
8
ANGLE " "
B
FLANGE SURFACE MUST BE FLAT
AND PERPENDICULAR TO BORE
TYPICAL HULL
REINFORCEMENT
1
STRUCTURE
Ø14.50
[Ø368.3]
HULL INSERT
(PLAN VIEW)
HULL INSERT
"T" FLANGE THICKNESS
(SEE SHEET 3)
2
TO MINIMIZE THE POTENTIAL FOR HYDRODYNAMIC NOISE,
HULL INSERT MUST BE INSTALLED FLUSH WITH THE HULL
NOT CORRECT
B
HULL REINFORCEMENT:
FIN ACTUATOR HULL REINFORCEMENT MUST BE DESIGNED TO
ACCOMMODATE NOT ONLY THE NORMAL OPERATING LOADS
VIEW B-B
GENERATED BY THE FIN AND FIN ACTUATOR COMBINATION, BUT
ALSO THE EXTRAORDINARY LOADS ENCOUNTERED DUE TO FIN
STRIKES OR GROUNDING.
WARNING:
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF HULL REINFORCEMENT FOR A SPECIFIC
VESSEL IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INSTALLER. NAIAD GENERAL
GUIDELINES ARE AVAILABLE, BUT EACH VESSEL MUST BE CONSIDERED
SPECIFICALLY. INSTALLER CONSULTATION WITH A NAVAL ARCHITECT
TYPICAL HULL
REINFORCEMENT
1
STRUCTURE
HULL INSERT
TO DETERMINE AN APPROPRIATE STRUCTURE TO SAFELY DISTRIBUTE
FIN ACTUATOR LOADS IS REQUIRED.
7
THICKEN SHIP'S HULL PLATING THROUGHOUT THE
STABILIZER FOUNDATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH
CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY REQUIREMENTS.
VIEW A-A
6 7
5
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE
EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPORT
ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS
PROHIBITED.
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING IS CONSIDERED
PROPRIETARY AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IS
PROHIBITED WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
4
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
TOLERANCES: INCH
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
3
SEE ALSO INSTALLATION HANDBOOK PART NUMBER: 0525M0124
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
.XXX
DRAWN
J. FRUIN 08 APR 09
CHECKED
[mm]
JRF/CE 15 APR 09
± 0.8
.X
± 0.25
.XX
APPROVED
± 0.130
JWF 16 APR 09
PROJECT:
_
DATE
DATE
DATE
INSTALLATION DRAWING
MODEL 575 ACTUATOR
METAL HULL, WITH CHOCKFAST
SIZE
CODE IDENT NO.
D
5JNL2 F
SCALE: NONE
DWG NO.
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
0575D0038
1 2
A
REV.
SHEET 2 OF 4
Page 63
D
C
8 76
INSTALLATION AND CHOCKFAST PROCEDURE:
IMPORTANT: READ, UNDERSTAND AND PREPARE FOR THIS ENTIRE PROCEDURE BEFORE BEGINNING.
1. REMOVE THE FOUR 1/2 INCH -13 X 2.75 LONG FLAT HEAD SCREWS (ITEM 1) HOLDING THE CHOCKFAST
RETAINER (ITEM 2) TO THE LOWER BEARING RETAINER AND CAREFULLY STORE THE SCREWS FOR
LATER USE. HEX WRENCH SIZE IS 5/16 INCH.
2. REMOVE AND CAREFULLY STORE THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER (ITEM 2).
NOTE:
THE THREE SET SCREWS (ITEM 3) INSTALLED IN THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER BETWEEN THE CAP SCREWS
ARE PROVIDED AS JACKING SCREWS TO FACILITATE REMOVAL OF THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER IF
NECESSARY. SET SCREW WRENCH SIZE IS 1/4 INCH. THE CAP SCREWS (ITEM 1) HAVE THE
SAME THREAD SIZE AND CAN ALSO BE USED AS JACKING SCREWS.
3. PRIOR TO INSTALLATION OF THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY INTO THE HULL INSERT, THOROUGHLY
CLEAN, DEGREASE AND PROTECT FROM SUBSEQUENT CONTAMINATION, THE INSIDE DIAMETER OF
THE HULL INSERT AND LOWER END OF THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING.
NOTE:
A NONALCOHOL CLEANER THAT LEAVES NO RESIDUE IS REQUIRED FOR DEGREASING PRIOR TO APPLYING
3M MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT 5200. REFER TO RELATED DOCUMENT: 3M MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT 5200
DATASHEET FOR APPLICATION DETAILS.
4. INSTALL THE LARGE O-RING (ITEM 4) INTO THE GROOVE IN THE BOTTOM OF THE MAIN FLANGE OF THE
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING (ITEM 5). THIS O-RING MEASURES 17.50 INCH INSIDE DIAMETER
X 18.50 OUTSIDE DIAMETER X 0.50 INCH CROSS SECTION (445 X 470 X 13 MM).
NOTE
IT MAY BE HELPFUL TO "STICK" THE O-RING IN THE GROOVE WITH RTV SILICONE PRIOR TO INSTALLATION.
:
5
LOCKING NUTS
(REF: UNC THRU-HOLE DESIGN)
5
LOWER BEARING RETAINER
(REF. NAIAD P/N 0575S0044
HEX HEAD
MOUNTING BOLT
(UNC THRU-HOLE)
7
8
FIN ACTUATOR
ASSEMBLY HOUSING
4
HOUSING O-RING
4
HEX NUT (REF: METRIC THRU-HOLE)
6M
10
)
3
WEDGE LOCK WASHERS
(METRIC THRU-HOLE
DESIGN)
21
ECN DATE BY / APPROVED DESCRIPTION ZONE REV.
A
2503
0575D0128 WAS 0720D0128 (REF. ALL SHEETS 1-4).
ADDED AXIAL DIMENSION TO CHOCKFAST DAM HEIGHT &
B
2664
APPROXIMATE VOLUME OF CHOCKFAST NOTE 8
C
2804
ADD OPTIONS FOR STEEL/ALUM FLANGES, THRU OR M24,
REM'D "CUSTOMER SUPPLIED HARDWARE" & "MUST BE SAE
GRADE 8 OR BETTER", ADD HHCS & NUT SPEC'S, ZN PL REQ.,
& MIN. HHCS THREAD LENGTH.
D3048
ADDED LONG LENGTH.
E
REMOVED THREADED HULL INSERT OPTION & PLUG WELDING
F
REPLACED POTENTIOMETER WITH NON-CONTACT FEEDBACK
REVISIONS
JWF / CPE 16 OCT 09
JPZ / JWF 22 FEB 10
16 AUG 13 JWF / CPE
29 AUG 14 MJW / CPE
16 JAN 2017 CPE / MJW
15 JAN 2018 CPE / MJW
D
11
CHOCKFAST RETAINER O-RING
(REF. NAIAD P/N 0575S0023
HEX HEAD
7M
MOUNTING BOLT
(METRIC THRU-HOLE)
)
C
5. SUPPORT THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY WITH THREE OR MORE 1.00 INCH-8 THREADED LIFTING
EYES (ITEM 10, PROVIDED BY NAIAD). DO NOT
THE LIFTING EYES WILL FIT THE FOUR TAPPED JACKING HOLES IN THE MAIN FLANGE OF THE
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING. THE LIFTING EYES MUST BE FULLY SEATED PRIOR TO LIFTING
SO THAT THE FLANGE OF THE LIFTING EYE IS FIRMLY IN CONTACT WITH THE SURFACE INTO WHICH IT
IS THREADED. DO NOT LIFT WITH THE LIFTING EYES AT AN ANGLE OF MORE THAN 45 DEGREES FROM
VERTICAL. SEE LIFTING EYE INSTRUCTIONS (0575D0128) FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON USE OF LIFTING EYES.
6. GENTLY GUIDE THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY (ITEM 5) INTO THE HULL INSERT AT THE PROPER
ORIENTATION AND POSITION. ALIGN THE HOLES IN THE FIN ACTUATOR HOUSING MAIN FLANGE WITH
THE MOUNTING HOLES IN THE HULL INSERT (ITEM 6). CONTINUE TO SUPPORT THE WEIGHT OF THE
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY UNTIL AT LEAST 2 FASTENERS ARE INSERTED THROUGH THE HULL INSERT
AS DESCRIBED IN SUBSEQUENT STEPS.
7. APPLY A REMOVABLE GRADE THREAD ADHESIVE/SEALANT SUCH AS LOCTITE 242 TO THE EXTERNAL
THREADS ON THE FASTENERS (ITEMS 7, 8).
INSERT ONE OF THE FASTENERS INTO A CONVENIENTLY
LOCATED MOUNTING HOLE AND ALIGN WITH THE HOLE IN THE HULL INSERT (ITEM 5). INSERT THE
B
FASTENER THROUGH THE HULL INSERT, THROUGH THE FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY FLANGE, AND
THREAD INTO A MOUNTING NUT (ITEM 6 OR 6M) ABOVE THE ASSEMBLY FLANGE. INSTALL A SECOND BOLT
INTO A SECOND HOLE OPPOSITE THE FIRST INSTALLED BOLT AND ALIGN IT WITH THE HOLE IN THE HULL INSERT.
INSERT THE SECOND BOLT THROUGH THE HULL INSERT, AND THEN THREAD INTO A MOUNTING NUT.
INSTALL THE OTHER 6 BOLTS IN THE SAME MANNER AND TIGHTEN ALL FASTENERS UNTIL FULLY SEATED.
TORQUE THE BOLTS ACCORDING TO THE HARDWARE CHART.
[REF: "HHCS " = HE X HE AD CAP S CRE WS]
HULL INSERT
DESIGN MATERIAL DES CRIPTION SPECIFICATION QTY DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION QTY
THRU -HOL E 8
A
ATTEMPT TO USE A METRIC-THREADED SUBSTITUTE.
NOTE:
THE ORIENTATION MAY BE SUCH THAT THE BOLTS ARE
INSTALLED FROM THE TOP, AND THE NUTS & WASHERS WOULD BE LOCATED UNDERNEATH THE
HULL INSERT FLANGE.
STEEL
1.50 INCHES [38 MM]
ALUMINUM
1.94 INCHES [49.3 MM]
CUSTOMER SUPPLI ED HARDW ARE (ALL ZINC PLAT ED); FINAL T O RQUE = 400 FT-LB (540 Nm )
HHCS, 1.00-8.00 X 4.75 LG SAE J429 GR. 8 8
HHCS, 1.00-8.00 X 5.50 LG SAE J429 GR. 8 HHCS, M24 X 3 X 130 LG DIN 931/ISO 4014-10.9
**HEX LOCKING NUT, 1.00-8 SAE J995 GR. 8
ALL QUANTITY (QTY) VALUES BASED ON 1 FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
METRIC (mm)- 54mm MIN. THREAD LENGTH ON HHCS UNC (INCH) - 2.25 INCHE S MIN. THREAD LENGTH ON HHCS
8
8 HEX NUT, M24 X 3 DIN 934-10 8
WEDGE WASHER, M24 NORD LOCK NL-24 8
(CONTINUED ON NEXT SHEET)
8
6
HULL INSERT
MATERIAL FLANGE THICKNESS "T"
STEEL 1.50 [38.1]
ALUMINUM 1.94 [49.2]
1/2-13 X 2.50
FLAT HEAD SCREW
(REF. NAIAD P/N 9000U1887
BOTTOM VIEW
LOWER BEARING RETAINER
BOTTOM VIEW
CHOCKFAST RETAINER
TAPPED HOLES (3)
DIN 931/ISO 4014-10.9 HHCS, M24 X 3 X 120 LG
8
6 7
FOR CHOCKFAST RETAINER
JACKING SCREWS
(REF. NAIAD P/N 9000U1670
7/16-20 CHOCKFAST
APPLICATION HOLES
(1 OF 3 @ LOWEST POINT)
5
1
)
15°
(REF)
15°
)
15°
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE
EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPORT
ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS
PROHIBITED.
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING IS CONSIDERED
PROPRIETARY AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IS
PROHIBITED WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
4
TEMPORARY CHOCKFAST DAM
9
BY INSTALLER
CHOCKFAST RETAINER (PVC)
2
(REF. NAIAD P/N 0575A0088
1/2-13 SET SCREW
3
(REF. NAIAD P/N 9000U1835
MOUNTING SCREWS (12 ), FOR
MOUNTING LOWER BEARING RETAINER
TO FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING.
PREASSEMBLED BY NAIAD.
DO NOT REMOVE!
Ø0.521 CLEARANCE HOLES (QTY=6)
FOR CHOCKFAST RETAINER MOUNT.
CLEARANCE HOLES (6)
FOR MOUNTING THRU
LOWER BEARING RETAINER
TO FIN ACTUATOR HOUSING
W/ 1/2-13 F.H.C.S. (QTY=6)
)
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
TOLERANCES: INCH
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
)
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
3
CAUTION:
THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER IS MADE FROM PVC PLASTIC, PROVIDING A LIGHTWEIGHT,
CORROSION RESISTANT SEAWATER BARRIER.
THE FOLLOWING PRODUCTS CANNOT
BE USED WITH PVC:
-THREAD LOCKING COMPOUND, SUCH AS LOCTITE
-SIKA-FLEX 291 MARINE GRADE ADHESIVE/SEALANT
THESE PRODUCTS CONTAIN SUBSTANCES THAT WILL REACT WITH PVC, CAUSING
STRESS FRACTURES. WHEN INSTALLING AND SEALING THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER, USE
ONLY THE PRODUCTS LISTED IN THE INSTRUCTIONS. BEFORE USING ANY OTHER
PRODUCT, CONSULT WITH NAIAD OR THE PRODUCT MANUFACTURER TO ENSURE
COMPATIBILITY WITH PVC PLASTIC.
IMPORTANT WARNING:
THE ILLUSTRATIONS SHOWN ON THIS DRAWING ARE TYPICAL HULL REINFORCEMENT
STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS, AND ARE INTENDED AS A GENERAL GUIDE ONLY.
EACH VESSEL'S REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE MUST BE CONSIDERED A UNIQUE
DESIGN DUE TO THE VARIETY OF FORCES DISTRIBUTED TO THE HULL RESULTING
FROM VARIOUS INDIVIDUAL VESSEL PARAMETERS. THESE PARAMETERS INCLUDE,
BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO , THE SPECIFIC ACTUATOR MODEL AND FIN SIZE AND THEIR
LONGITUDINAL AND TRANSVERSE LOCATION, THE MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED OF
THE VESSEL, THE VESSEL DISPLACEMENT, CENTER OF GRAVITY, TRANSVERSE AND
LONGITUDINAL METACENTER, HULL FORM, PURPOSE AND USAGE, ROLLING AND
PITCHING TENDENCIES AND FORCES, AS WELL AS ADJACENT EQUIPMENT,
STRUCTURES AND UNDERWATER APPENDAGES. IN ADDITION, EXTRAORDINARY
FORCES CAN RESULT WHEN THE STABILIZER FINS ARE NOT HYDRAULICALLY
CENTERED DURING AN ASTERN MANEUVER. THE POSSIBILITY OF THE FIN STRIKING
AN UNDERWATER OBJECT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THE VESSEL RUNNING AGROUND
MUST ALSO BE CONSIDERED WHEN DESIGNING HULL STRUCTURES.
NAIAD ENGINEERS CAN PROVIDE LOAD INFORMATION FOR ANY NAIAD MODEL FIN AND
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY COMBINATION. RESPONSIBILITY FOR HULL STRUCTURES
AS WELL AS FOR SEEKING CLASSIFICATION APPROVAL RESTS WITH THE
SHIPBUILDER, NAVAL ARCHITECT, OR INSTALLER.
7
SEE ALSO INSTALLATION HANDBOOK 0525M0124
.XXX
.X
.XX
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
DRAWN
J. FRUIN 08 APR 09
CHECKED
[mm]
JRF/CE 15 APR 09
± 0.8
± 0.25
APPROVED
± 0.130
JWF 16 APR 09
PROJECT:
_
DATE
DATE
DATE
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
INSTALLATION DRAWING
MODEL 575 ACTUATOR
METAL HULL, WITH CHOCKFAST
SIZE
CODE IDENT NO.
D
5JNL2 F
SCALE: NONE
DWG NO.
0575D0038
1 2
B
A
REV.
SHEET 3 OF 4
Page 64
8
76
INSTALLATION AND CHOCKFAST PROCEDURE (CONTINUED):
8. INSTALL CHOCKFAST ACCORDING TO THE CHOCKFAST TECHNICIANS INSTRUCTIONS. THE CHOCKFAST
TECHNICIAN'S TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE SHOULD OVERRIDE ANY DESCRIPTION HERE OF THE
CHOCKFAST INSTALLATION. THIS STEP IS MEANT TO BE A GUIDE ONLY AND NOT REQUIREMENTS.
D
C
B
A
THE INSTALLATION WILL GENERALLY INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING STEPS:
INSTALL THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER O-RING (ITEM 11) ONTO THE EXTERIOR GROOVE OF THE LOWER SEAL RETAINER.
MAKE A TEMPORARY DAM (ITEM 9) AND INSTALL IT BETWEEN THE HULL INSERT AND THE FIN
ACTUATOR HOUSING AT THE LOWEST EXTREME OF THE CHOCKFAST CAVITY. HEIGHT OF DAM SHOULD BE
1.06 - 1.19 INCHES [27 - 30 MM]. THE TECHNICIAN MAY APPLY A RELEASE AGENT TO SURFACES ON WHICH THE
CHOCKFAST SHOULD NOT ADHERE SUCH AS THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER.
TEMPORARILY RE-INSTALL THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER USING THREE OF THE FLAT HEAD SCREWS SO IT IS FLUSH
AGAINST THE LOWER BEARING RETAINER. INSTALL TWO SCREWS SO THEY ARE HAND TIGHT.
AT LEAST ONE OF THE THREE 7/16-20 TAPPED HOLES FOR CHOCKFAST INPUT SHOULD BE AT THE LOWEST POINT.
WITHOUT DAMAGING THE INTERNAL THREADS OF THIS LOWEST 7/16-20 TAPPED HOLE,
DRILL A 0.375 IN. [9.50 MM] DIAMETER HOLE THROUGH THE TEMPORARY DAM.
CLEAN OFF ANY RESIDUE FROM THE DRILLING.
INSERT A 0.25 - 0.38 IN. [7-9 MM] DIAMETER FILLER PIPE (CUSTOMER SUPPLIED) THROUGH THE LOWEST
7/16-20 TAPPED HOLE IN THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER. A HAND PUMP OR PNEUMATIC CAULKING GUN
MAY BE USED TO PUMP THE CHOCKFAST THROUGH THE FILLER PIPE. FOUR VENT HOLES (1/8 NPT) HAVE
BEEN MACHINED THROUGH THE HOUSING FLANGE. EACH VENT HOLE CONTAINS A 90° ELBOW FITTING
WITH A 1/8 NPT PLUG.
OF THE FOUR VENT LOCATIONS, REMOVE THE 1/8 NPT PLUG FROM THE 90° FITTING DETERMINED TO BE AT THE
HIGHEST LEVEL (ABOVE WATER LINE). REPLACE THIS 1/8 NPT PLUG WITH THE NAIAD SUPPLIED PIPE-TO-HOSE ADAPTER.
ATTACH Ø1/4" ID TUBING TO THE ADAPTER, AND ALLOW THE FITTINGS AT THE REMAINING THREE LOCATIONS TO BE PLUGGED.
IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CHOCKFAST TECHNICIAN TO ENSURE THAT THE CHOCKFAST CAVITY
(1.1 US GAL, 4.0 LITERS [STANDARD LENGTH] OR 1.4 US GAL, 6.4 LITERS [ LONG LENGTH]) IS COMPLETELY
FILLED WITH CHOCKFAST ORANGE. ALLOW CHOCKFAST TO CURE FULLY
AFTER CURING, THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER AND CHOCKFAST DAM ARE REMOVED AND 3M 5200
MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT IS APPLIED WHERE THE TEMPORARY DAM WAS REMOVED. THE SPACE
LEFT BEHIND AFTER REMOVAL OF THE TEMPORARY CHOCKFAST DAM MUST BE COMPLETELY FILLED
WITH SEALANT. THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER AND FASTENERS MUST BE INSTALLED ACCORDING TO
THE NEXT STEP BEFORE THE SEALANT CURES.
9. INSTALL CHOCKFAST RETAINER AND ENSURE IT IS FULLY SEATED. CAREFULLY CLEAN OUT ALL
FASTENER HOLES, REMOVING ANY CHOCKFAST AND ADHESIVE/SEALANT. LIBERALLY COAT THE
THREADS AND THE SHANKS UNDER THE BOLT HEADS ON THE FASTENERS (ITEM 1) WITH 3M 4200
MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT (SEE CAUTION BELOW). THE PURPOSE IS TO PREVENT WATER
INTRUSION AROUND THE FASTENERS, THEREFORE AN AMPLE AMOUNT OF SEALANT SHOULD BE USED.
INSTALL THE SIX FASTENERS AND TORQUE TO 25 FOOT POUNDS (30 NM) USING A CRISSCROSS
TORQUING PATTERN FOR EVEN LOADING. WIPE AWAY ANY EXCESS SEALANT.
10. COAT THE THREE 1/2-13 SET SCREWS (ITEM 3) AND THE THREE 7/16-20 SET SCREWS (FOR THE FILL
HOLES) WITH 3M 4200 (NOT 5200) AND THREAD THEM INTO THE THREADED HOLES IN THE
CHOCKFAST RETAINER UNTIL THEY ARE FLUSH WITH THE OUTER SURFACE. SEAL ALL SEAMS
AROUND THE CHOCKFAST RETAINER WITH 3M 4200 MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT. (SEE CAUTION BELOW)
CUT THE Ø1/4" ID TUBING AT THE LOWEST POINT NEAREST THE PIPE-TO-HOSE ADAPTER.
REFER TO RELATED DOCUMENTS:
CHOCKFAST ORANGE TECHNICAL BULLETINS
3M MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT 5200 DATASHEET
3M MARINE ADHESIVE/SEALANT 4200 DATASHEET
BEFORE STARTING IT IS SUGGESTED THAT YOU ARRANGE TO HAVE THE CHOCKFAST INSTALLED BY AN "APPROVED
CHOCKFAST TECHNICIAN". LOCAL CHOCKFAST DISTRIBUTORS HAVE "CERTIFIED CHOCKFAST TECHNICIANS" THAT CAN
INSTALL CHOCKFAST AND CAN ALSO TRAIN "APPROVED CHOCKFAST TECHNICIANS", WHICH HAVE THE PROPER EQUIPMENT
AND TRAINING TO PROPERLY INSTALL CHOCKFAST. CONTACT ITW ENGINEERED POLYMERS TO LOCATE LOCAL DISTRIBUTORS:
ITW ENGINEERED POLYMERS N.A.
130 COMMERCE DRIVE
MONTGOMERYVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA 18936 USA
Tel. 215-855-8450
Fax. 215-855-4688
http://www.chockfast.com
PER MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATIONS.
IMPORTANT WARNING:
THE ILLUSTRATIONS SHOWN ON THIS DRAWING ARE TYPICAL HULL REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS,
AND ARE INTENDED AS A GENERAL GUIDE ONLY.
EACH VESSEL'S REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE MUST BE CONSIDERED A UNIQUE DESIGN DUE TO THE VARIETY OF
FORCES DISTRIBUTED TO THE HULL RESULTING FROM VARIOUS INDIVIDUAL VESSEL PARAMETERS. THESE
PARAMETERS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO , THE SPECIFIC ACTUATOR MODEL AND FIN SIZE AND THEIR
LONGITUDINAL AND TRANSVERSE LOCATION, THE MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED OF THE VESSEL, THE VESSEL
DISPLACEMENT, CENTER OF GRAVITY, TRANSVERSE AND LONGITUDINAL METACENTER, HULL FORM, PURPOSE AND
USAGE, ROLLING AND PITCHING TENDENCIES AND FORCES, AS WELL AS ADJACENT EQUIPMENT, STRUCTURES AND
UNDERWATER APPENDAGES. IN ADDITION, EXTRAORDINARY FORCES CAN RESULT WHEN THE STABILIZER FINS ARE
NOT HYDRAULICALLY CENTERED DURING AN ASTERN MANEUVER. THE POSSIBILITY OF THE FIN STRIKING AN
UNDERWATER OBJECT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THE VESSEL RUNNING AGROUND MUST ALSO BE CONSIDERED
WHEN DESIGNING HULL STRUCTURES.
NAIAD ENGINEERS CAN PROVIDE LOAD INFORMATION FOR ANY NAIAD MODEL FIN AND FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
COMBINATION. RESPONSIBILITY FOR HULL STRUCTURES AS WELL AS FOR SEEKING CLASSIFICATION APPROVAL
RESTS WITH THE SHIPBUILDER, NAVAL ARCHITECT, OR INSTALLER.
5
4
3
ECN DATE BY / APPROVED DESCRIPTION ZONE REV.
SEE OTHER SHEETS FOR REVISION HISTORY
21
REVISIONS
SEE DETAIL "E"
REMOVE PLUG
FROM HIGHEST OF 4
FITTING LOCATIONS
REPLACE WITH
PIPE-TO-HOSE ADAPTER
(QTY=1)
D
10
LIFTING EYES
45° ELBOW FITTING
THROUGH-HOLE FLANGE
MOUNT CONFIGURATION
(SEE SHEET 3)
INSTALLER SUPPLIED
FILLER PIPE AT LOWEST POINT
TO INSURE CHOCKFAST CAVITY
IS FILLED COMPLETELY
MONITOR
CHOCKFAST
LEVEL
SEE DETAIL "D"
Ø1/4" ID TUBING (REF. NAIAD P/N 9000H1895R);
USE AS SIGHT GAGE TO
ENSURE CHOCKFAST FILLS ENTIRE VOLUME
BETWEEN ACTUATOR HOUSING AND HULL INSERT.
WHEN CHOCKFAST CURES,
CUT TUBING AT LOWEST POINT.
LOWER BEARING
RETAINER
FIN SHAFT SEALS
SEALANT
(BY NAIAD)
DETAIL "E"
FIN ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY HOUSING
CHOCKFAST ORANGE
(INSTALLER SUPPLIED)
HULL INSERT
TEMPORARY DAM
(INSTALLER SUPPLIED)
C
5
6
9
B
LOWER FITTINGS
REMAIN PLUGGED
FIN SHAFT
LOWER
SEAL
RETAINER
CHOCKFAST RETAINER SCREWS (NAIAD SUPPLIED)
1
(REF. NAIAD P/N 9000U1887
2
CHOCKFAST RETAINER (NAIAD SUPPLIED)
(REF. NAIAD P/N 0575A0088
B
1.06 - 1.19
[27 - 30 MM]
HULL
FILLER PIPE
(INSTALLER SUPPLIED)
)
)
DETAIL "D"
7
SEE ALSO INSTALLATION HANDBOOK 0525M0124
CHOCKFAST FILLS
GAP BETWEEN
HOUSING
& HULL INSERT
6 7 8
5
EXPORT CONTROL:
THESE COMMODITIES, TECHNOLOGY OR SOFTWARE MAY ONLY BE
EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPORT
ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS
PROHIBITED.
NOTICE:
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THIS DRAWING IS CONSIDERED
PROPRIETARY AND DISCLOSURE TO OTHERS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IS
PROHIBITED WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM NAIAD DYNAMICS US, INC.
4
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
MILLIMETERS ARE SHOWN IN [ ]
TOLERANCES: INCH
FRACTIONAL ..........
.XX DECIMAL ..........
.XXX DECIMAL .......
ANGULAR ...............
BREAK SHARP EDGES 0.005 - 0.015 R MAX
SURFACE FINISH ...
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
± 0.03
± 0.03
± 0.010
± 0.50° (30')
125
.XXX
.X
.XX
3
DRAWN
J. FRUIN 08 APR 09
CHECKED
[mm]
JRF/CE 15 APR 09
± 0.8
± 0.25
± 0.130
JWF 16 APR 09
PROJECT:
_
DATE
DATE
DATE
Naiad Dynamics US, Inc.
Shelton, Connecticut, USA
INSTALLATION DRAWING
MODEL 575 ACTUATOR
METAL HULL, WITH CHOCKFAST
CODE IDENT NO.
SIZE
D
5JNL2 F
SCALE: NONE
DWG NO.
0575D0038
1 2
A
REV.
SHEET 4 OF 4
Page 65
SECTIONII
DATUM™STABILIZERROLLCONTROL
OPERATINGINSTRUCTIONS
USA UnitedKingdom Netherlands France AsiaPacific
Connecticut Southampton Maastricht LaCiotat Perth, Australia
+12039296355 +44(0)2392539750 +31(0)436049200 +33(0)486060005 +61(0)451699676
Maryland
+13016902010
Florida
+19547977566
www.naiad.com
sales@naiad.com
service@naiad.com
Page 66
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionI GENERAL DESCRIPTION PAGE
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................1 ‐1
OVERVIEW: DATUM ROLL STABILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM ............................................................................1‐1
DATUM COMPONENTS ....................................................................................................................................1 ‐4
Section II SYSTEM OPERATION
TOUCH SCREEN GRAPHICAL DISPLAYSCREENS..............................................................................................2 ‐1
GeneralUseofFunctionKeys& TouchScreenCommands...................................................................2‐1
StartUpScreen............................................................................................................................... .........2 ‐2
Main(StabilizerControl)Screen.............................................................................................................2‐2
SystemMenu...........................................................................................................................................2 ‐3
PowerPackControlScreen.....................................................................................................................2‐4
System
SensitivityScreen.....................................................................................................................................2‐6
FinLimitingScreen..................................................................................................................................2‐8
FinLimitingMod e s..................................................................................................................................2 ‐8
MarineGearScreen................................................................................................................................2‐11
AlarmsScreen..........................................................................................................................................2 ‐13
StandardAlarmConditions.....................................................................................................................2‐14
STARTUP PROCEDURE ......................................................................................................................................2 ‐15
SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE ................................................................................................................................2‐16
TEMPORARY COMMISSIONINGPASSWORD..................................................................................................2 ‐17
IMPORTANT OPERATIONAL WARNINGS.........................................................................................................2 ‐18
MANEUVERING ................................................................................................................................................2‐19
OPERATING MOD ES .........................................................................................................................................2 ‐19
Off............................................................................................................................................................2 ‐19
CenterByUser.........................................................................................................................................2 ‐20
CenterBySpeed.......................................................................................................................................2 ‐20
Center
AtSpeed............................................................................................................................... .....................2 ‐22
Adaptive............................................................................................................................... ....................2‐23
AtRest.......................................................................................................................................................2 ‐24
FinLimitingMod e s..................................................................................................................................2 ‐25
Section III INSTALLATION NOTES
GENERAL ELECTRICAL INF ORMATION .............................................................................................................3 ‐1
ELECTRICAL BONDING ......................................................................................................................................3 ‐1
TROUBLESHOOTING .........................................................................................................................................3 ‐1
Run Time .....................................................................................................................................2 ‐ 5
By Gear .........................................................................................................................................2 ‐21
Page 67
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
A. Roll
Of the various motions the sea may impose ona freely floating vessel, it is roll that typically causes
the greatest discomfort and concern. Powered boats over 30 feet (10 meters) in length can be made
considerably more comfortable for passengers and crew and more secure
for cargo and equipment
by decreasing rolling motion.
Each vessel has its own roll period determined by its hull shape, displacement, dimensions, weight
distribution and other factors. Roll is of greatest concern when wave periods are close to the
vessel’s natural roll period or “resonant frequency”. In these conditions and
unless corrective action
is taken, the rolling motion ofa vessel can increase to unacceptable or even dangerous levels. Roll
may result in not only crew and passenger fatigue and seasickness, but also personal injury and
damage to the vessel or its cargo. Other detrimental results of the inefficiencies ofa
rolling boat
include increased yaw and steering effort, lower speed, decreased fuel economy and greater
structural stress on the hull.
B. NAIAD® Active Fin Stabilization
The Active Fin Roll Stabilizer System counteracts the tendency ofa vessel to roll by applying an equal
and opposite righting moment in exactly
the right phase and proportion. This counteracting righting
moment is typically produced bya pair of hydrodynamically efficient fins mounted both port and
starboard approximately amidships and well below the waterline. The fins rotate together as
necessary (both clockwise or both counterclockwise) to create the forces needed to neutralize the
vessel’s
rolling motion. The result is much greater comfort for passengers and crew, less stress on
the hull and improved fuel efficiency since the vessel can maintain a straighter course with fewer
rudder corrections.
In addition to the thousands of ship sets of roll stabilizers supplied directly by NAIAD, this
stabilization
equipment benefits from the unrivaled expertise and cooperation of our jointly
owned and affiliated companies of Naiad Maritime Group. Naiad Maritime Group includes
stabilization leaders Naiad Dynamics US, Naiad Dynamics Holland, and Naiad Dynamics UK. Naiad
Maritime Group stabilization equipment is active on more than 14,000 ships, has been supplied
to 55 of the world’s navies, including to US Navy advanced hull forms, and is operating on
hundreds of fast ferries including catamarans, trimarans, SWATHs and SES. Through extensive
research and development and unparalleled field experience, Naiad Maritime Group acquired
unique and extensive knowledge and has perfected its capabilities in stabilization
and Ride
Control Technology.
OVERVIEW‐ DATUM ROLL STABILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
A. NAIAD® Stabilizer System Co mponents
The NAIAD Active Fin Roll Stabilizer System includes the electronic components of the advanced
fully‐ digital DATUM three‐ term roll stabilization control system, the mechanical components of the
fins and fin actuator assemblies and the hydraulic system components such as the pumps, control
manifolds and servo valves, cylinders, fluidconditioning reservoir assembly, etc.
1‐ 1
Page 68
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
B. DATUM and CANbus
The DATUM Roll Stabilizer Controller represents decades of experience in ship roll stabilization
technology incorporating unique understanding of and experience with the practical application of
yacht stabilization control technology. The DATUM is the world’s first purely digital three‐ term (Roll
Angle, Roll Velocity, and Roll Acceleration)
stabilizer control system using adaptive technology and
operating ona distributed network usinga proven and high ly reliable CAN (C ont rol le r Area Network)
bus.
The DATUM three‐ term system provides maximum roll damping effectiveness in all sea directions,
including following seas, as well as providing correction of list and rudder‐ induced
heel. The
advanced CANbus system architecture is ideally suited for high‐ speed motion control applications
and is relied upon extensively in aerospace, railway, automotive and other performance‐ driven and
reliability‐ critical applications. The easily expandable dist ributed controller minimizes cable runs and
space consumption, while enhancing mounting and configuration flexibility. Designed
for ease of
installation and operation and providing maximum control and performance with minimal
complexity, the DATUM isa cleaner, neater, more reliable and higher performing yacht roll control
solution than any other systemavailable today.
C. DATUM Components
The DATUM control system includes one or more central control modules,
a vessel motion sensor
package, precision electro‐ hydraulic servo valves and electronic drivers, closed‐ loop fin position
feedback, and one ormore Touch Screen Display panels.
1. The heart of the DATUM is the purely digital Control Module programmed witha proprietary
motion control algorithm based on those developed by the VTG over decades of successful
and innovative vessel motion control experience. The control module featuresa compact,
rugged, marine‐ ready case with simple plug‐ in connections, three configuration pushbuttons
anda small window showing system status codes to help in installation and
commissioning
and needs no internal adjustmentsor setup.
2. The Motion Sensor Package features highly accurate aerospace‐ grade multi‐ axis and multi‐
term vessel motion sensors to determine vessel roll angle, roll velocity and roll acceleration.
The motion signals are mixed and filtered within the control module and the resulting output
signals are sent to the fin actuator assemblies’ electro‐ hydraulic closed‐ loop servo valves for
precise and fully proportionalfin position management.
3. The operator control for the DATUM isa full color Touch Screen Display. The Touch Screen
Display features several user‐ friendly screens, each with specific features and functions and
each witha set of graphical touch buttons logically arranged to allow the user convenient and
intuitive control over all system functions. From the display, the operator can select the
stabilization mode, monitor system operating status and alarms
and adjust various system
settings and parameters if desired, foroptimum performance.
D. DATUM PerformanceAdjustments
Stabilizer performance may be customized and fine‐ tuned with simple sensitivity (‘gain’)
adjustments or the DATUM may be set to the powerful Adaptive mode. The Adaptive mode isa
standard feature that switches
the DATUM to a self‐ learning mode in which its sensitivity settings
are automatically and continuously updated to optimize stabilizer performance in varying sea
1‐ 2
Page 69
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
conditions and vessel headings. Naiad Dynamic’s algorithm for Adaptive roll stab ili zation allows fora
true hands‐ free system with unsurpassed response andperformance.
E. Stabilizer System Sizing
The fins, fin actuator assemblies and hydraulic power for the stabilizer system are specified for each
application based on certain vessel parameters such as displacement, metacentric height, physical
dimensions and operating speeds. Naiad Dynamics applications personnel usinga specially designed
selection program can quickly determine the
application. Naiad Dynamics also applies its long history including thousands of successful stabilizer
installations to balance the calculated results withpractical and successful experience.
F. Fin Management
The fins are modulated by the DATUM through precision electro‐ hydraulic servo valves and closed
loop fin position feedback for fully proportional and fully automatic actuation of each fin resulting in
smooth, exact stabilizer operationwith no objectionable response dead band or lag. The angle of fin
rotation is continuously controlled to exactly match the vessel’s roll tendency to ensure maximum
roll reduction performance with
more and no less than requiredfor optimum roll reduction.
G. VesselSpeed Interface
Other key features of the DA TUM controller (usinga vessel speed si gn alsuch as froma GPS or speed
log) include automatic centering of
while maneuvering or moving astern) and above a pre‐ set high‐ speed value. The latter feature is
essential for cavitation control during higher speed operation. The DATUM will limit the fin angle as
a function of vessel speed to minimize
pre‐ set at the NAIAD factory but can be programmed by the commissioning engineer according to
the particular requirements of the vessel. The result is maximum effective roll reduction throughout
the range of vessel operating speeds with decreased noise and minimum
possible efficiency.
size of the equipment required for a specific
minimum drag since the fins go to exactly the correct angle; no
the fins below a programmable low ‐speed value (for example
cavitation and drag. All of the speed ‐related functions are
drag and maximum
1‐ 3
Page 70
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
DATUM COMPONENTS
A. Control Module
The Control Module is the central component of the DATUM and servesa number of purposes. It
houses the digital embedded microprocessor that registers operator input parameters and motion
sensor data to determine the proper fin position commands based on the motion sensors’ readings
of the vessel’s roll angle, velocity
and acceleration. It also contains the signal conditioning algorithm s
that drive the electro‐ hydraulic servo valves for accurate hydraulic control of fin position. It is the
central controller for the system’s alarm management logic and it serves as a central connection
location for the various other components of the system.
The internal components of the Control Module are housed ina strong and compact cast aluminum
enclosure (rated to IP67) that is sealed against dirt and moisture. For simplest installation, each
color‐ coded connector on the Control Module is completely unique from all the others making it
impossible to misconnect
the cable plugs.
The Control Module is pre‐ set and tested at the NAIAD factory with standard settings that are based
on typical vessel motion control requirements. Upon commissioning of the DATUM, it may be
necessary to adjust some of the settings for optimum roll stabilizer control. Although not very
complex, these adjustments are intended to be done by the NAIAD commissioning engineer or other
qualified and authorized NAIADrepresentative to insure correct andreliable system settings.
B. Color Touch Screen Graphical Display
The Color Touch Screen Graphical Display featuresa full color 8 inch LCD screen with adjustable
brightness
and seven function keys located along the side of
the display. Any number of Touch Screen Displays can be
installed in the DATUM system without any special
programming or system configuration. They are simply
connected (“teed”) into the CANbus network at any location
for expanded access to system control and
monitoring
functions. Any Touch Screen Display in the network can be
used to control the system and each display is continuously
and automatically updated to reflect the current operating
mode and system status.
1‐ 4
Page 71
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DATUM Touch Screen softwarefeatures several user‐friendly menus and screens, each with
specific features and functions. The screens are designed to give the operator control over all
aspects of DATUM operation, monitoring and control. Each screen is associated with a particular
sub‐ system of the DATUM and is designed
least complexity.
On each screen, graphical touch buttons are displayed for executing commands such as adjusting
sensitivity settings, and controlling hydraulic power packs. Detailed log files of system activity are
compiled by the DATUM, and can be sorted inanumber
shutdown times, and alarm events. The seven permanent functionkeys along the side of the display
allow quick navigation to any part of theDATUM software.
C. Motion Sensor Package
D. Fin Position
Sensor (Feedback Potentiomete r)
Each fin actuator assembly featuresapotentiometer directly coupled to the fin shaft to indicate
the exact angular position of the fin at alltimes. Its signalis used by the DATUM Control Module
in a comparison between the commanded fin position and the actual fin position
proportional fin control. Each fin’s position is indicated on the Touch Screen Display’s main
screen. The combination of the fin position potentiometers, the internal electronics of the
electro‐hydraulic servo valves and the Control Module’s proprietary roll stabilization control
algorithms provides a highly accurate and reliable closed‐ loop
system.
to provide the most information and control with the
of ways to track records such as startup and
The rugged NEMA 4X (IP66) rated enclosure of the Motion
Sensor Package houses the DATUM’s roll angle and roll velocity
sensors and is delivered with a pre‐ installed and terminated
cable for ease of installation. The aerospace grade sensors
detect the slightest roll motion and continuously transmit their
output signals to the Control Module for processing. The
standard unit is
designed for forward‐ facing deck mounting but
it can also be ordered for any other desired mounting
orientation. The sensors are initially calibrated at the NAIAD
factory but recalibration after installation, if necessary, is a
simple operation done by the commissioning engineer through
the Touch Screen Display.
for precise
servo positioning fin control
1 ‐5
Page 72
SYSTEM OPERATION
TOUCH SCREEN GRAPHICAL DISPLAY SCREENS
This section describes the appearance, navigation and functionality of the various screens of the DATUM
Touch Screen Graphical Display.
General Use of Function Keys& Touch ScreenCommands
The Touch Screen Display features seven function keys along the right side that are used for
Pressing any of the function keys(F1 ‐F7 ) will immediately display its associated screen. TheSystem key at
the top has no function. Each of thevarious DATUM screens will alsocontain graphical touch screen buttons
that execute commands by touchingthe screen.
navigation.
The function key assignments
are as follows:F1 =Main Screen, F2 =Sensitivity Screen,
F3 =Fin Limiting Screen, F4 =Marine Gear Screen, F5 =Power Pack Screen, or System Run
Time Screen (depending onconfiguration)F6 =Alarm Screen,F7 =Options Screen.
Touching the F Key Information bar on the right side of the touch screen will display
descriptive touch buttons
alongside each F key as shown at the right. To hide the Fkey
information buttons, pressINFO OFF at thetop of the screen.
The? button, located directly above theF Key Information bar, is the help command,
and will display useful information pertaining to the currently displayed
screen.
2‐ 1
Page 73
SYSTEM OPERATION
A. START UP
When electrical power is app liedto the DATUM system, the graphical display will performa short self‐
diagnostic test an dthenload the database. Whenthis is complete, pressNextand thedisplayadvances
to the disclaimer. PressingProceed indicates that you have read and acceptthe
on the screen andthe display advances to the Main (St abili zerControl) screen.
B. MAIN (Stabilizer Control) Screen (F1 )
In the upper right and left
areas of the Main screen are
graphical fin angle indicators
showing the instantaneous
angular position of the port
and starboard fins. On four
systems, the aft pair offins will
also be displayed below the
forward fins.
In the central area of the
screen, the vessel speed and
the current mode of operation
are displayed. Below that are
current sensitivity settings.
The sensitivity settings are
displayed as a bar graph and
numerical
ADAPTIVE mode and the Roll ANGle and VELocity sensitivities in AtRest® mode. These values remain
fixed in AtSpeed and AtRest modes but will automatically change in ADAPTIVE mode as the DATUM
continuously re‐ calculates their optimum valuesfor the current vessel headingand sea conditions.
Below the sensitivity settings, are the operating mode selection buttons, and each will be described
fully later in thismanual.
disclaimer statement
fin
percentage for the roll ANGle, VELocity and ACCeleration sensitivities in AtSpeed® and
2‐ 2
Page 74
SYSTEM OPERATION
OPERATING MODES
OFF
CENTER
AtSpeed(Stabilization Underway)
ADAPTIVE(Self ‐Learning Stabilization Underway)
AtRest(Stabilization at Anchor) if equipped
C. SYSTEM MENU (F7)
The System Menu allows
the user to set up the
DATUM display options and
to set the date andtime.
Backlight Strength refers to
the brightness of the
display.
Six buttons
represent the range of
brightnesssettings fromthe
dimmest on the left, to the
brightest on the far right.
Experiment with the
settings to find the
brightness that suits your
preference.
Backlight Off/On allows the
user to choose whether to allow the screen to remain on at all times,
by touching the Always On
button, orto set aninterval oftime to automaticallyshut thescreen offafter thelast command. To set
an automatic shut off, touch theAuto Off In…Sec button, and use the– and+ buttons to adjust the
delay time (in seconds).
The
date and time can be entered
into the DATUM for display on the
Main Screen and to be used in
creating log of events such as pump
start‐ ups and shut downs, andalarm
occurrences. Touch the Set
Date/Time button and the screen
shown at the right will appear.
Use
the – and + buttons to make
entries for the year, month, day,
hour, minute, and second. The
DATUM clock operates on what is
commonly known as military time,
so a time of 2:30 pm would be
entered as 14 hours and 30minutes.
Touch theSet button when the
entries are complete, and then touchBack to return to the Options
Menu.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
D. POWER PACK CONTROL Screen (F5)
If thesystem isequipped withpower packs orelectric motordriven hydraulic pump s,the POWERPACK
CONTROL Scre enallowsthe oper at ortoeasily startthe pump (s)after thestabilizersystem isenergized.
This is critical to avoidoverloading the ship’s electricalsupply.
The screen will display the status of all electrically controlled pumps in the system. TheUp andDown
buttons allowyou toscroll throughthe listof pumps. Whena pump ishighlighted, touchStarttobegin
operating the pump, orStoptoshutitdown.
TheSTOP ALL button allows
individually. This should only be done inthe event ofa serious leak ,or other emergency situ at ion s.
The History button will display
information about the usage of each
pump. The date and time of each
start
and stop is recorded, and the
data is displayed under three lists,
Occurrence, Frequency, and Total
Time. Use the buttons to sort and
scroll throughthe dat a,and theReset
button will clear the stored data
when pressed twice. Touch theBack
button to return to the previous
screen.
the user to shut down all pumps at once without having to stop them
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SYSTEM OPERATION
E. SYSTEM RUN TIME Screen (F5)
If thesystemisnot equipped withpower packsor el ectricmotor drivenhydraulic pumps,the SY STEM
RUN TIME Screen will be added in place of the Power Pack Control screen. It displays the time the
system has spent in various modes of operation
tracking usage and scheduling maintenance
To reset all the timesback to zero, press the RESET button twice.
as well as the total run time. This can be useful for
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SYSTEM OPERATION
F . SENSITIVITY Screen
The DATUM isa purely digital Three‐ Term motion control system that incorporates the vessel’s roll
angle, velocity andacceleration (the three“terms”) into its controllaw algorithms to provideoptimum
performance. One imp ort antaspectof thecontrollaw isthatthe contributionsofthe threeterms must
vary for
SENSITIVITY screen allows the operator to specify how “sensitive” the DATUM is to each of the three
terms by adjusting the contribution of each to the control law. Each of the three terms affects the
behavior of the DATUM
alone or in combination with the others.
Stern quartering and following seas while AtSpeed produce long slow rolls with significant roll angles
and verylow velocity. Increasing theANGLE sensitivityin these conditions will dramaticallyreduce the
roll. ANGLE is also thepredominant contributor in AtRest mode.
Generally, bow quartering and beam seas tend to produce higher roll rates (velocity) and, in some
circumstances, substantial roll angles. In such conditions,increasing theVELOCITY sensitivity willhave
the greatest effect. VE LOCITYis generally the predominant contributorin AtSpeed mode.
In short, choppy, high frequency wave conditions, such as might be found in harbors, busy inland
waterways and along some shorelines, increasing the AtSpeedACCELERATION setting in combination
with the other two wil lgive good results. The Acceleration settingis limited toa maximum of50%.
AtSpeed® SensitivitySettings
optimum roll control in different headings, sea conditions and operating modes. The
differently; each enhancing roll damping in different sea conditions either
Whilethe DATUMallows operatorstomanually controlsensitivitysettingswhile inAtSpeedmode,
it ishighly recommendedthat ADAPTIVEmode beusedexclusively whilecruising.ADAPTIVE mode
automatically optimizes the sensitivities in varying sea conditions for a truly hands‐ free self‐
adjusting roll stabilization system. ADAPTIVE mode is only available while underway as an
alternative to AtSpeedmode. If equipped, AtRest sens itivitysettings must be adjusted manually.
As a general rule while operating AtSpeed (underwa y)* and elec ting not to use ADAPTIVE mode, the
VELOCITY setting sh ou ldbe between3 and5times higher than the ANGLEsetting. Raise the VELOCITY
setting in bow quartering seasand lower it in stern quarteringseas. Increase both in larger waves.
* Forhigher speed planing hulls cruising in calm seas, ADAPTIVE mode and the rules above may prove
overly sensitive. In these cases, use an ANGLE value of 40%,aVELOCITYof50%andanACCELERATION
setting of 0% asa starting point for good performance.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
AtRest® (At Anchor)Sensitivity Settings
The following are typical AtRest sett ings thatmay serve as a goodstarting point:
Angle 45%
Velocity 10%
While operating AtRest, the ANGLE setting should be 3 to 5 times higher than the VELOCITY setting
(note that this ratioisthe opposite ofrecommendedAtSpeed settings ) .Beginning withthevalues above,
the operatorshould trydifferent variations of settings indifferent headings andconditions togeta feel
for what works best.The ANGLE value shouldbe adjusted fi rstwhen necessary, followed by VE LOCITY .
Increasingboth settingswill make systemresponse“stiffer”, withmore abruptfin movementfor small,
choppy wavesof shorterduration. Decreasingboth setting swill makethe resp on se “softer”, withmore
prolonged fin movement for bett er
performance in larger waves.
Note: In AtRest mode only the ANGLE and VELOCITY terms are applied, as ACCELERATION has little
effect, and HEEL ANGLEis not correctable while at rest.
It is important to understand that while adjusting the AtRest Sensitivity settings for one sea
condition will improve performance, leaving those settings in different conditions can cause the
system to overreact and produce undesirable motions. If the system seems to react too abruptly
to vessel motions, causing a “jerking” effect (possibly accompanied by noise), reduce the AtRest
settings until the abruptreactions smooth out.
HEEL ANGLE sensitivity (AtSpeed mode only) can be adjusted to allow a static heel if the vessel is
unevenly loaded, cruising in heavy wind, etc. Typically, the Heel Angle is set to 100% and the DATUM
positions the fins as needed to keep the vessel stable and level. However, this comes
at the expense
of some efficiency since the fins, to correcta static heel, must operate (on average) abouta non‐ zero
angle of attack with respect to the water flow. The penalty of the associated induced drag can be
reduced or even eliminatedif the operator iswilling to
tolerate some static heel while un derway. Th is
is accomplishedby reducing theDATUM’s HEEL ANGLEsensitivity. This isnot the sameas reducing the
ANGLE sensitivity since it is combined with the other terms differently in the control law algorithm.
Reducing the Heel Anglesensitivity will typicallyresult in fuel savings
and shorter point‐ to ‐ point times,
however the Heel Angle sensitivity should only be reduced from 100% for long, straight passages
during which turns and maneuvering (other than small course corrections) will not be executed or
anticipated.
Because the Heel Angle sensitivity hasa specific function as explained above, turning
or maneuvering
with reduced Heel Anglesensitivity could result inprolonged or uncorrected roll anglewhile executing
turns. This does notmean that thestabilizeris malfunctioning. It meansthat the HeelAngle sensitivity
should be reset to 100% to allowthe DATUM stabilizer control to respond tovessel roll normally.
To manually adjust the sensitivities, change the value using the– or+ buttons on the touch screen.
Note that the value will not automatically increase if the– or+ buttons are pressed and held; they
must be pressed re peated lyto make changes.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
G. FIN LIMITING Screen
During normal operation while underway and in AtSpeed® or ADAPTIVE modes, the DATUM controls
the operational angleof the fins,from0 to100%, asafunction ofvessel speed andaccording to the fin
limiting curve. At speeds below thelow speed auto‐ centeringthreshold
fin angle capability is limited to zero (i.e. the fins are centered). At normal cruising speeds, between
the low speed auto‐ centering threshold and the auto‐ limiting threshold the fins have 100% of their
capabilityavailable. As speedincreases further,the finangle capabilityis
fin angle is needed at higher speeds to produce sufficient lift force to stabilize the vessel while
producing less drag. The FIN LIMITING screen allows the operator to control some aspects of the
DATUM’s automatic fin angle limiting feature and to customize the DATUM’s behavior to suit
specific needs of thevessel.
The fin limiting curve is pre‐ programmed at the NAIAD factory with default values but can be re‐
programmed bya qual ifiedNAIAD factory represent ativeatcommissioning (or atanytime) to optimize
system performance ona part icularvessel.
There are two modes
selected by touching the Auto /Manual button to toggle between the two modes.
H. Fin Limiting Modes
InAutomatic mode, the DATUM reads the vessel’s speed from an NMEA 0183 signal generator (such
asaGPS system)
ora200 pulseper nautical mile (ppnm )signal generator (suchas ananalog speedlog)
and varies the fin angle capability according to the Fin Limiting curve programmed into the DATUM.
The dot on the curverepresents the current speedreading for the vessel. Thecorresponding fin angle
capability and
speed are displayedatoppositecornersoftheg raph.
(except in AtRest®mode),the
gradually decreased sinceless
the
of operation for the Fin Limiting feature. The Automatic and Manual modes are
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SYSTEM OPERATION
InManual mode, the operator manually sets the speed value to be used by the DATUM by touching
the– or + buttons to move the dot along the curve to the desired point. The numerical values for
vessel speed and percentage of fincapability are updated asthe point is
moved along.
The Manual mode is provided in case the vessel’s speed log signal has failed, been interrupted or is
otherwise not present. In these cases, the system interprets the lack ofa speed log signal asa zero‐
speed signaland automatically centers thefins. The Manualmode allows
the system to ignore the lack
ofa speedlog signal and still providea degree of stabilizati on.
In Manualmode, the sy st emdoes not acc ountfor actualvessel speedso itcannot automatically center
the fins with low‐ speed.
CAUTION:
When the system is in Manual mode, the operator must always remember to CENTER the fins, by
touching CENTER on the MAIN screen, when maneuvering or moving astern. Failure to center
the fins may cause equipment damage resulting from excessive fin forces.
The DATUM still moves the fins in response to vessel motions, when in AtSpeed or ADAPTIVE modes,
butthe finanglecapabilityis limitedtoaMaximumManualCapability. 70%is theNAIAD factorydefault
value but this can be changed bya NAIAD certified factory representative. The fin angle
capability is
limited totheMaximum ManualCapabilityas longasthe system isAtSpeedor ADAPTIVEand inManual
Fin Limiting mode.
The DATUM can be set to automatically resume, once the vessel speed is again above the Low Speed
Auto‐ Centering Threshold, the last operating mode before the
fins were CENTERED By Speed. Touch
theAuto Resume key to toggle between On and Off to indicate whether the DATUM will or will not
Auto‐ Resume. If Off, then the operator must return to the MAIN screen and touch the AtSpeed or
ADAPTIVE button to begin stabilizing thevessel again.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
The most prominent feature of the FIN LIMITING screen is the Fin Limiting curve. The vertical axis
represents fin angle of attack capability (%) and the horizontal axis represents vessel speed (knots).
Some important points on the Fin Limitingcurve include:
• TheLow Speed Auto ‐Centering Threshold is
the speed (3.0 knots on the sample screen above)
below whichthefins arecentered (excep tinAtRest mode). Thereisadeadbandof 0.5knotsaround
theLow SpeedAuto‐ Centeringthreshold(0.25knots aboveand0.25knotsbelow3knots)toprevent
the system from continuouslyalternating between AtSpeed
and CENTER By Speed modes as would
otherwise happen if the vessel were approaching or keeping station while waiting fora bridge, for
example. This means that the vessel must slow to below 2.75 knots before the DATUM will
automatically CENTER the fins and speed up to more than 3.25
knots before the DATUM will allow
the fins to become activeagain.
• TheAuto ‐Limiting Thresholdis thespeed (17knots onthe samplescreen)above whichthe finangle
capability begins to be automatically limited. This value is set at the NAIAD factory based on the
hydro‐ mechanical ratings
of the st abiliz er finactuatorassemblies.
• TheMaximum Limited Speed is the speed (25 knots on the sample screen) at which the fin has
reached its maximum limiting,i.e. its High SpeedCapability.
• The Low Speed Capability (i.e.the angular capability of thefins when the vessel speed
is below the
Low Speed Auto‐ Centering threshold) and High Speed Capability (i.e. the angular capability of the
fins when the vessel speed is above the Auto‐ Limiting Threshold) are set at the NAIAD factory to
zero. Non‐ zero values can be prog ram medfor special applications.
• The Maximum Automatic
Capability (factory pre‐ setto 100%) isthe maximum angularcapability of
the fins when the vessel speed is between the Low Speed Auto‐ Centering threshold and the Auto‐
Limiting Threshold.
• TheMaxim um ManualCapability(f act ory pre‐ setaccording tothe specificvesselparameters) isthe
maximum angular capability
of the fins when the DATUM is in Manual mode. Limiting the fin angle
capabilityto less than100%in some casesisasafety precau ti on intendedto protect theequipment,
the vessel and its crewfrom overloading the fin and actuator assembly.
• The High Speed Capability (factory pre
‐set to 0%) is the maximum angular capability of the fins
when thevessel speed isabove theMaximum Limited Speed. Non‐ zerovalues can beprogrammed
for special applicati ons.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
I. MARINE GEAR Screen
The DATUM can be connected to marine gear (transmission) interlock switches sothat the system will
automatically center the fins for maneuvering or making ste rnway(motoring asternor backing down).
The MARINE GEAR screen allows the operator to see the current status of the switches and
and modify their effect on the functionality of the DATUM. When the fin centering conditions, stated
at thebottom ofthe screen, ar esatisfied, the finswill beCENTERED ByGear. The editable field son the
screen areCentering (Allowed or Disallowed),Auto Resume (On or Off),PORT ,
CENTERand/or STBD
SWITCH(Enabled or Disabled). The switch configuration will be set during commissioning. Typically,
single engine vessels will use only the CENTER switch and dual engine vessels will use the PORT and
STBDswitches.
The upper left area of the screen shows whether automatic fin CENTERING (i.e. by gear)
is Allowed or
Disallowed. For vessels with no switches or for troubleshooting and commissioning, automatic fin
CENTERING might be Disallowed where transmission switches are ignored completely, whether they
are installed or not. If there are any switches installed, centering should be allowed. Touch the
Centering button to toggle between Allowed
and Disallowed.
to assess
CAUTION:
Fins must be in CENTER whenever the vessel is maneuvering or making sternway (motoring astern
or backing down). Failure toCENTER the fins can causeserious damage to the stabili zersystem.
If CENTERING is Disallowed, thefins must be Centered manuallyfrom the MAIN screen.
The SYSTEM heading at thetop of the screen sh ow s thecurrent system operating mode.
TheAuto Resumefunctionalityforthe MARINEGEAR screenis very similarto thaton the FINLIMITING
screen. The fin centering conditions, stated at the bottom of the screen, will be custom programmed
by
the Commissioning Engineer after discussion with the system operator to determine how these
should be set fora particular application. When the centering conditions are satisfied, the fins will be
CENTERED By Gear. When the centering conditions are removed (e.g. all marine gear in forward), the
system may or may
not automatically resume the last operating mode beforethe fins were CENTERED
By Gear.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
ToggleAuto Resume between Gear Resume Onand Gear Resume Offto indicate whether the DATUM
will or will not Auto‐ Resume. If Off, then the operat o r mu streturn to the MAIN screen and command
the DATUM to begin stabiliz ingthe vessel again.
For the Port, Center, and Starboard gear, the
corresponding switch can be individually included or
excluded (electronically) from the system. Scroll to the gear you want to edit by touching the Up and
Downbuttons, then touch either Enable or Disable to either include or exclude, respectively, that
gear’s switch. Disabling certainswitches may be useful in isolating
switches for troubleshooting.
One of the Commissioning Engineer’s tasks in setting up the DATUM fora particular vessel is to assign
meaning to the open and closed states of the contacts within the transmission switches and to
configure the DATUM to Center the fins under the right circumstances. A typical switch
used in this
application hasonly twostates: contacts openand contacts closed. Since thetransmissions have three
states, forward, neutral and reverse, two of the transmission’s states must share one of the switches
states. For example, ifa certain Captain wants the fins to Center when both marine gear
are pulled
from forward to neutral, then the switches must be installed so that they change state between
forward and neutral and the state of the switch in neutral will be the same as in reverse. It does not
matter whether the contacts change from closed to open or vice versa
since this can be configured
within the DATUM’s protected c ommissioningscreens. If weassume in our examp lethat the switches
are installed so that their contacts are closed in forward gear and open when the gear are pulled to
neutral, we can also assume that the contacts are open in
reverse as well. In this case we state the
centeringconditions asFins CenterWhenALL GearinNeutraland Reverse. Theflexibilityofthe DATUM
allows the Commissioning Engineer to accommodate any configuration request by setting the system
up to work with any combination of fin centering whenANY or
ALL Gear are in Neutral and Reverse or
Reverse only.
If the Cent eringconditions must be metbyALL marine gear an dall Enabled gearare in n eutral/re ver se
(depending on configuration), then the fins will be Centered and the operating mode will change to
CENTER By Gear.
If the Centeringconditions may be met byANYmarinegearandany Enabled gear is inneutral/reverse
(depending on configuration), then the fins will be Centered and the operating mode will change to
CENTER By Gear.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
J. ALARMS Screen
WARNING:CAUTION:
Any alarm must be investigated at once. Muting the alarm and continuing to operate the stabilizer
system without correct ingthe cause ofthe alarm may damagethe stabilizer system andcould cause
personal injury.
The standardDATUM systemis programmed tomonitor system parametersand to notifythe operator
if any of the parameters goes into an alarm condition. Normally, the ALARMS screen will display OK
next to each of the system parameters. In the event of an alarm, the DATUM immediately soundsa
high‐ pitched toneand goes tothe ALARMS screen. Theoperator must scroll, ifnecessary, to theactive
alarm, indicatedby theflashingtext, usingthe Upand Downbuttons,and musttouch theMUTE button
to silence the alarm.
If the alarm condition persists and the operator mutes the
alarm, the audible tone will be silencedbut
the DATUM may be prevented from operating normally, depending on how the system was setup by
the commissioning engineer. For example, if the systemwas setup to center the fins ona low oil level
alarm, then muting a low oil level alarm
will not be enough to allow a return to normal stabilizer
operation. To return to normal operation, either the alarm condition must be resolved or the alarm
must be ignored.
Ignoring an alarm tells the DATUM to completely disregard the alarm parameter. The alarm ignoring
feature is useful in system
installation, setup and commissioning but could be dangerous in normal
operation, as serious alarm conditions could exist with no operator notification. As a result, the
potential for equipment damage and personal injury would be significant. If an alarm is ignored, the
operator must scrollto the alarm and pressRESET to
resume monitoring that parameter.
TheHistory button allows the user to viewa log of alarm conditions that have occurred. The DATUM
will record the date and timeof each occurrence, andthe frequency andtotal timeof each alarmtype.
Touch theBack button to return to the previou s
screen.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
K. Standard Alarm Conditions
1. Low Hydraulic Fluid Level or High Hydraulic Fluid Temperature
Level and Temperature sensors are installed in the hydraulic reservoir assembly. The DATUM
can be programmed to immediately and automatically CENTER the fins and de‐ pressurize
hydraulic system ona low level alarm if desired.
2. Forward Port Fin Not Tracking or Fo rward Starboard Fin Not Trac kin g
The positionfeedback potentiometermounted to thefin shaftallows the DATUMto determine
whether or not thefin is where it iscommanded to be (withina small percentageof error). If it
is not, thenthe
tracking alarmwill activate. Atracking alarm could have many causes,including
a failed hydraulic hose/tube, contamination in the hydraulic system causing improper
operation, problems with the hydraulic pump(s), low system pressure, failed or loose
mechanical connectionbetween the feedb ackpotentiometer and the finshaft, electrical wi ring
problems, etc.
3.
Loss of a viab le Speed Signal
A speedsignal alarmmay indicateafailure atthe signal’s sourceor in thewiring to theDATUM.
The loss of the signal is interpreted by the DATUM asa zero speed condition and the DATUM
will therefore center the fins. If the operator
operation of the stabilizer system, the DATUM can be set to Manual speed mode in which the
operator determines, using the FIN LIMITING screen,a speed to simulate within the DATUM.
(Refer to the FIN LIMITING screen for more information.)
Other alarm
parameters may be monitored depending on system configuration.
wishes to override the alarm and still enjoy
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SYSTEM OPERATION
STARTUP PROCEDURE
WARNING:
Never allow any person to swim, dive, snorkel or otherwise enter the vicinity of the stabilizer fins at any
time the system isoperational in the AtRest, AtSpeed or ADAPTIVE mode.
Keep all persons and watercraft of all types a safe distance from the stabilizer fins. The stabilizer fins
develop
drowning. Thestabilizerfins moveforcefullyover wideoperatingangles andat timesmightbreak theplane
of the water surface. The Captain shall be responsible for determining the minimum safe distance, but in
no event
IMPORTANT: Refer to SAFETY WARNINGS AND OPERATING PRECAUTIONS section for STABILIZER FIN
DANGER ZONE
sudden and strong water eddies and currents, which can cause serious personal injury or
shall it be lessthan 10 meters in all directions measured from theextreme positions of each fin.
CAUTION:
Stabilizer fins and all moving parts of the system must be free and clear of all obstacles before operating
the system. Serious damage to the fins and system can result from interference witha dock, pylon, quay,
or any other solid surface.
WARNING:
Never startup the DATUM while the hydrau lic systemis pressurized.
Before pressurizing the hydraulic system, verify that the fins and fin actuation equipment are clear of all
obstacles and personnel. To avoid sudden motions of the fins, the system should always be electrically
energized BEFORE the hydraulicsand electrically de‐ energized AFTER the hydraulics.
1. Verify that hydraulic power packs are OFF and/or engine or generator driven pumps are not
operating.
2. Do not start up thecontrollerif the hydraulic systemis already running. With the hydraulic system
not running, turnthe DATUMcontroller circuitbreakeror customer‐ supplied externalpower switch
ON
to energize the DATUM. The DATUM will perform a self ‐ diagnostic procedure and lo ad the
database, as described previously. When completed, the display prompts the operator to press the
Next button to advance to the disclaimer screen.
3. Read and accept the disclaimer by pressingProceed , and advance to the
MAIN screen. Then either
start the hydraulic power pack from the POWER PACK CONTROL screen(F5 ) or otherwise start the
hydraulic system. Ina correctly installed system, the hydraulicswill not become pressurized until
the DATUM is put into Center, AtSpeed, Adaptive or AtRest mode.
4. Select an operating mode.
The behavior of the system depends on how it has been configured. A
typical system includes connections to marine gear (transmission) interlock switches anda vessel
speed signal. In addition, the Fin Limiting curve, described earlier,is typically configured tocenter
the fins belowa certain speed. Thus, for example,
if AtSpeed mode is selected while departing the
dock atlowspeed, the systemmay display CENTER BYSPEEDandthenautomatically become active
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SYSTEM OPERATION
(AtSpeed mode) when the vessel exceedsa certain speed (typically3 to5 knots). The parti cular
configuration fora specific vessel should result from discussion between the vessel’s captain and
the DATUM Commissioning Engineer.
SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
1. Touch the OFFbutton on theMAIN screen tohydraulically center thefins,
de‐ energize thehydraulic
system pressure valve, and display the SYSTEM OFFscreen.
2. De‐ activate thehydraulic system. If engine‐ driven pumps are being used, ensure that the engines
have been shut down or that hydraulic pump drive clutch(es) are disengaged. If the engines are to
remain running, and there
are no clutches on the pumps, you must ensure that the cooling water
system continues to supply seawater to the hydraulic heat exchangers.
3. For extended shutdown periods, turn the DATUM controller circuit breaker or custom er‐supplied
external power switch OFF.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
TEMPORARY COMMISSIONING PASSWORD
The DATUM has password protected menus intended for setting up the system during commissioning. In
the event access to the setup proceduresisrequired, contact our Service Dept. for details on obtaininga
temporary password, and performing thenecessary procedures.Note: Access to these menus should only
be requiredif replacinga DATUM system component, such as the Control Module or Motion Sensor, or if
deemed necessary by the Naiad Service Department.
CAUTION:
The password protected menus allow access to critical settings and setup procedures that are intended
for authorized Naiad Dynamics commissioning andservice personnel only. If given temporary access to
these menus, you must be aware that alteringa setting may adversely affect system performance and
could potentially be dangerous.
1. Press the F7 button to bring up the SYSTEM MENU, and select Commission to bring up the
TEMPORARYPASSWORD screen.
2. A
Temporary Commissioning Key codewill be displayed in the lower left corner of the screen, along
with the telephone number of Naiad Dynamics’ main office. Call the phone number, and ask to
speak witha member of theService Department. Explain the problem you are having, and provide
the key
code on the display. We will then be able to generatea password.
3. Enter the password using the keypad on the screen, and pressENT . If an incorrect keyis pressed,
use theCLR button toclear the entry and begin again.Whenthecodeisentered, the COMMISSION
MENU will be displayed.
4. You will be instructed on exactly what to do to complete the necessary task. Do not deviate from
the instructionsin any way. Return to the SYSTEM MENUwhen finished.
5. Repeat access will be allowedfor a limited amount oftime, but when the
procedures are complete,
press NEW from the TEMPORARY PASSWORD screen to prevent unauthorized access to the
protected menus.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
Steerageway must be maintained at all times the Stabilizer System is set to any underway
“fins operational” mode (AtSpeed, ADAPTIVE, or equivalent). Stabilizer Fins must be
centered if steerageway cannot be maintained.
Reverse water flow over the fins with the Stabilizer System set to any “fins operational”
mode (not centered)
When attempting to make headway, never allow the water speed under the hull to match
or overtake the hull speed, even momentarily, such as may occur ina heavy following sea.
This dangerous situationmust be carefullyavoided to prevent loss
control and possible vessel broaching.
When the potential for this condition exists, if the heading cannot be changed to alleviate
the risk, immediately CENTER the Stabilizer Fins.
CAUTION:
The Stabilizer Fins must be centered at all times while maneuvering or making sternway
(motoring astern orbacking down). Serious damage to the StabilizerFins and Fin Actuators
can occur if the Fins are not centered prior to motoring astern.
The Stabilizer Fins must be centered at all times when
unless the System is equipped with theStabilization AtRest option and the System is set in
the AtRest mode.
CAUTION:
When underway with the Stabilizer System not in use, the Fins must be centered. Never
operate the vessel underway with the Stabilizer System OFF unless the fin actuator
assemblies are secured in the center position with the locking pins. Serious damage to the
Stabilizer Fins and Fin Actuators can occur
protected.
The Stabilizer System must never be subjected to the extraordinary forces that will occur if
the fins impact the surface of the water. The Captain must take whatever measures are
necessary to prevent the fins from breaking the surface of the water,
may occur.
WARNING:
Fins are balanced and do not necessarily trail, never operate the vessel underway with the
Stabilizer System OFF since unpredictable fin and vessel motions can result.
IMPORTANT
WARNING:
can cause the Stabilizer System to INDUCE vessel roll.
of steering andstabilizer
underway with no way on (adrift),
if the Fins are not mechanically or hydraulically
or serious damage
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SYSTEM OPERATION
MANEUVERING
CAUTION:
Finsmust becenteredwhenever thevesselismaneuveringor makingsternway(motoringastern orbacking
down). Failure tocenter thefins cancause ser iousdamage tothe stab ili zersystem. If auto maticcentering,
by speed or by gear, is disallowed, then the fins must be centered by touching the CENTER button on the
MAIN screen.
OPERATING MODES
Stay clear of all moving parts of the stabilizer system. Serious personal injury or death can result from
interference with movingparts of the stabilizer.
CAUTION:
Before operating the stabilizer system, verify that the stabilizer fins and all moving parts of the stabilizer
s
stem are free and clearof all obstacles and people.
The DATUM has several operating modes, either selected manually by the operator (the user) or selected
automatically by the DATUM to suit the vessel’s currentoperating environment.
The operatorcan place the system in any operatingmode in the presence of anacknowledged alarm but
operator should first determine the cause of the alarm and correct it. If this is not possible, the cause of the
alarm shou ldbeclosely monitored foraworsening condition(i.e. fur therheatingorloss ofthe hydrau licfluid).
A. OFF
When electrical power is applied to the
screen and performa short self‐ diagnostic test witha progress bar displayed at the bottom of the
screen. When the test is finished, the display advances to the SYSTEM OFF screen and the DATUM is
in OFF mode.
When
Module, though energized, is not controlling thefins. In OFF mode, system alarms are sti llmonitored.
If an alarm condition occurs, the display will automatically go to the ALARMS screen and display
alarm. The operator must then either acknowledge or inhibit the alarm as described in the ALARMS
section of this handbook.
WARNING:
the
DATUM system, the graphical display will show the START UP
the DATUM is in OFF mode, the hydraulic lines to the fins are de ‐pressurized and the Control
the
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SYSTEM OPERATION
B. CENTER by User
When the operator touches the CENTER button on the MAIN screen, the hydraulic system is
pressurized and the fins are hydraulically held in their center position by the DATUM. In all CENTER
modes, the system is really still active but bypasses the system’s motion sensors, targeting the zero‐
angle‐ of‐ attack
the vessel’s roll motion. Thus, the system is still an electro‐ hydraulic closed‐ loop control system that
overcomes any outside forces acting to movethe fins off center.
position instead of the angle of attack that would otherwise be required to neutralize
CAUTION:
Fins must be in CENTER whenever the vessel is maneuvering or making sternway (motoring astern or
backing down). Failureto CENTER the finscan cause seriousdamage to the stabilizer system. If automatic
CENTERING, by speed or by gear, is disallowed, then the fins must be centered by touching the CENTER
button on the MAIN screen.
C. CENTER by Speed
The DATUM uses the vessel’s speed to
determine the actions and positioning
of the fins to enhance both
performance and safety. CENTER by
Speed mode is automatically activated
when the DATUM is operating in
AtSpeed®, ADAPTIVE or AtRest® mode
and the vessel’s speed changes to be
within the auto‐ centering speed
threshold(typically below3knotswhen
in AtSpeed or ADAPTIVE mode, and
above3knots wh enin AtRestmode). If
the system were to remain operational
under those conditions, the vessel
could be subjected to severe and
unexpected motions, and the
equipment could become damaged.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
In CENTER by Speed mode, the hydraulic system is pressurized and the fins are held in their center
position by the DATUM.
The auto‐ centering speed thresholds are factory set but can be adjusted as needed to suita specific
application. The system will automatically resume its previous stabilization mode
speed changes to be within the mode’s operational boundaries and if the Auto Resume feature is
enabled.
WARNING:
If “CENTER by Speed” mode is activated while operating in AtRest mode with Auto Resume enabled, the
fins willautomatically beginmovingas soonas thevesselslows belowthe AtR estcenteringspeed (typi cally
3 knots).To avoid da mageor injury,the operatormust placethe system in“CENTER byUser” modebefore
approaching docks, crafts, orother objects.
While in CENTER by Speed mode, the operator may press CENTER on the MAIN screen to put the
system in theCENTER by User mode. Subsequently pressing theAtSpeed (orAtRest )button will cause
the system to return to CENTER by Speedmode.
The Auto Fins Centering feature is
system then ignoresthe presence orabsence of theship’s speedsignal and th ereforedoes not “know”
how fast or slow the ves selis going.
Refer to the FIN LIMIT ING screenfor more on the speed ‐relatedfunctions
D. CENTER by Gear
In CENTER by Gear mode, the hydraulic
system is pressurized and the fins are
held in their center position by the
DATUM asa result of the marine gear
(transmissions) fin auto‐ centering
conditions being met.
For operatorswho cruise alternatelyon
only the port or starboard engine (for
fuel econ om y and engine hour
management), the DATUM can be set
up to auto‐ center only when all
transmissions are out of forward gear.
Refer to the MARINE GEAR screen for
more information.
when the vessel’s
inhibited if the Fin Limiting feature is in manual mode since the
of the DATUM.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
E. AtSpeed® (Stabilization Underway)
The DATUM can be put into AtSpeed mode by touching the AtSpeed button on the MAIN screen as
long as thevessel’s speed is abovethe low‐ speed auto‐centering threshold (t yp ically3 to4 knots, re fer
to the FIN LIMITING screenfor more information)
present. In AtSpeed mode, the hyd rau licsystem is pressurized andthe DATUM activelymodulates the
angular position of the fins to correct vessel roll in response to the system sensors’ roll angle, velocity
and acceleration signals and asa function of vessel
sensitivities used bythe DATU Mto calculatethe commandedfin positionare thoseset manually bythe
operator from the SENSITIVITY screen. (Refer to the SENSITIVITY screen for more information.) In
AtSpeed mode, the fi nsgeneratea li ftforce that dependson water
forward motion of the vessel through the water. This lift force is applied to the hull at precisely the
right time through continuous and proport i on alfin angle modulation to effectively counteract roll.
If analarm occurs inAtSpeed mode, the system willautomatically go
in CENTER and cannot be put intoany other mode until the alarms are ackn owledgedor inhibited.
and as long as there are nounacknowledged alarms
speed. The Roll Angle, Velocity and Acceleration
flow over thefin resulting fromthe
into CENTER mode.Itwillremain
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SYSTEM OPERATION
F. ADAPTIVE (Self ‐ Lea rning Stab ilizat ion Underway)
The DATUM canbe put into ADAPTIVEmode by touching theADAPTIVE button on the MAINscreen as
long as thevessel’s speed is abovethe low‐ speed auto‐centering threshold (t yp ically3 to4 knots, re fer
to the FIN LIMITING screenfor more information) and as longas there are
present.
In ADAPTIVE mode:
• The hydraulic system is pressurized and the DATUM actively modulates the angular position of the
fins to correct vessel roll in response to the system sensors’ roll angle, velocity and acceleration
signals and asafunction of vessel speed.
• The
Angle, Velocity and Acceleration sensitivities used to calculate the commanded fin position are
set automatically by theDATUM based on proprietary motion control algorithms.
• The Angle, Velocity and Acceleration sensitivities change and update continuously to reflect
changing vessel headings and sea conditions. (Refer to the SENSITIVITY screen for more
information.)
• The system applies the fins’ flow‐ generated lift force to counteract vessel roll, as it does in the
ACTIVE mode.
If an alarm occurs in ADAPTIVE mode, the system will automatically go into CENTER mode. It will
remain in CENTER and cannot be put into any other mode until
inhibited.
no unacknowledged alarms
the alarms are acknowledged or
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SYSTEM OPERATION
G. AtRest® (Stabilization at Anchor)
Never allow any person to swim, dive, snorkel or otherwise enter the vicinity of the stabilizer fins at any
time the system isoperational in the AtRest, AtSpeed or ADAPTIVE mode.
Keep all persons and watercraft of all types a safe distance from the stabilizer fins. The stabilizer fins
develop
drowning. The stabilizer fins move forcefully over wide operating angles and at times might break the
plane of the water surface. The Captain shall be responsible for determining the minimum safe distance,
but in no event
each fin.
IMPORTANT: Refer to SAFETY WARNINGS AND OPERATING PRECAUTIONS section for STABILIZER FIN
DANGER ZONE
WARNING:
sudden and strong water eddies and currents, which can cause serious personal injury or
shall it be less than 10 meters in all directions measured from the extreme positions of
If equipped with optional Stabilization AtRest control, the DATUM can be put into AtRest mode by
touching theAtRest button onthe MAINscreen aslong as the vessel’sspeed is belowthe AtRestspeed
threshold (typically3to4 knots).
In AtRest mode, the hydraulicsystem is pressurized and the DATUM
is controlling the position of the fins in proportion to the rolling of the vessel. Unlike AtSpeed
(underway) mode wherea roll‐ countering lift force is generated by water flow over the fins, the force
used in AtRest mode to
counteract vessel roll is generated by quickly rotating fins with precise timing
and witha magnitude that is proportional to the roll tendency of the vessel. In calculating the timing
and magnitude of the fin rotation, the DATUM uses Roll Angle and Velocity sensitivities set manually
by the operator from
the SENSITIVITY screen. Vessel Roll Acceleration sensitivity has little effect in
AtRest mode so it is not included.
If an alarm occurs in AtRest mode, the system will automatically go into CENTER mode. It will remain
in CENTER and cannot be put intoany other mode until the alarms are
acknowledged or inhibited.
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SYSTEM OPERATION
H. Fin Limiting Modes
The DATUM read sthe vessel’s speedfrom an NMEA 0183 signal generat or(such asa GPSsystem) ora
200 pulse per nautical mile (ppnm) signal generator (such as an analog speed log) and varies the fin
angle capability according to the Fin Limiting curve programmed
limiting is to reduce drag and power consumptionand to prevent fin cavitation.
Refer to the FIN LIMIT ING screenfor more information.
ALARMS
WARNING:
Any alarm must be investigated at once. Acknowledging or inhibiting the alarm and continuing to
operate the stabilizer system without correcting the cause of the alarm may damage the stabilizer
system and could causepersonal injury.
The standard DATUM is programmed to monitor multiple system parameters and to notify the operator if
anyof theparameters goesinto analarmcondition. In theeventof analarm,the DATU Mimmediatelysounds
a high‐ pitched tone and displays theALARMS screen. The operatormay acknowledge or inhibit
The standard alarm conditionsare:
Low Hydraulic Fluid Level
High Hydraulic Fluid Temperature
Forward Port Fin Not Tracking
Forward Starboard Fin NotTracking
Loss ofa vi ableSpeed Signal
Refer to the ALARMS screenfor detailed information.
SENSITIVITY CONTROLS
The Datum features Thre e‐ Term roll control that
Acceleration as well as allowing static heel correction. The sensitivity of the system to these factors can
be adjusted through the graphical display’s SENSITIVITY screen.
Refer to the SENSITIVITY screen for detailed information.
into the DATUM. The purpose of fin
alarms.
senses and corrects Roll Angle, Roll Velocity and Roll
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INSTALLATION& SETUP
GENERAL ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
A. Supply Voltage
The DATUM requires a +24vdc (±2vdc) supply voltage and must be protected with a customer‐
supplied 7‐ Amp circuit breaker. If the ship’s supply is different, then a DC‐ DC converter may be
required and can be purchased from NAIAD.
B. Connections
NAIAD DATUM Cable Block Diagram specifies both the customer‐ supplied and NAIAD–supplied
electrical cables. Electrical interconnections and terminations are shown on NAIAD DATUM
Electrical Interconnections drawing.
CAUTION:
Verify all electrical interconnections. System damage may occur if wired incorrectly. Damage
resulting from incorrect wiring is not covered under warranty.
ELECTRICAL BONDING
To minimize the possibility of galvanic corrosion, each actuator assembly must be connected to the
ship's bonding system. Although all seawater‐ exposed parts of the actua tor assembly are stainlesssteel,
electrical bonding is a critical corrosion inhibitor and is a required step in proper installation.
Disregarding the
electrical bonding step constitutes an improper installation and thereby voids NAIAD's
warranty.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem: When the system is in OFF mode, an alarm occurs. (The DATUM goes into OFF mode after
power‐ up or may be put into OFF mode from the main screen.)
Solution: Investigate and resolve the alarm.
The DATUM is operating normally. Alarms are enabled whenever the DATUM is connected
to power, even when it is OFF. This is intentionally designed to advise an operator of
potential problems at the earliest opportunity, even before system operation.
Problem: The DATUM does not go into AtSpeed or ADAPTIVE
mode. That is, after pushing the
command on the main screen, the fins do not move from thecenter positions.
Solution: The DATUM system may be functioning normally. Notice what message is displayed in the
center section of the main screen.
If the message is “CENTER by Speed”, then the
vessel’s speed is below automatic fin
centering speed. In this case, either increase the ship’s speed above the low speed
automatic fin centering value or enter, through the Fin Limiting screen, an “artificial” speed
whose value is high enough to “activate” the fins. For more information, refer to the “Fin
Limiting Screen ”section of this Handbook.
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INSTALLATION& SETUP
If the message is “CENTER by Gear”, then the vessel’s marine gear are configured to satisfy
the associated automatic fin centering function. This usually means that at least one
transmissionisin neutral or reverse. In this case, either change gears to allow fin activity or
set, on the Marine
Gear screen, the “marine gear centering” function to DISALLOWED to
override the reverse‐interlock protection. For more information, refer to the “Marine Gear
Screen ”section of this Handbook.
If the message is “AtSpeed” or “ADAPTIVE”, and the fins do not move from center, verify,
from the Sensitivity screen that
reasonable sensitivity values have been entered. If so,
contact Naiad for assistance. For more information, refer to the“Sensitivity Screen” section
of this Handbook.
Problem: A Tracking Alarm occurs.
Solution: A tracking alarm (Forwar d Port and Forward Starboard fins respectively) is triggered when
the fin's position, measured by its position
feedback potentiometer, does not match the
position commanded by the DATUM control module. This alarm can have a number of
causes including wiring and electrical faults orhydraulic leaks.
To identify the cause of this alarm, perform the following test: With the hydraulic power
source “on”, and generating adequate
pressure, place the DATUMin the “CENTER by User”
mode. Verify that all fins to go to center then remain there as long as the hydraulic poweris
on and the DATUM is in the “CENTER by User” mode. Then contact Naiad for further
detailed troubleshooting instructions.
Problem: A SPEED
SIGNAL alarm occurs.
Solution: Most likely the ship’s GPS unit, transmitting the ship’s speed signal to the DATUM system,is
not on or has failed to send an updated speed signal to the DATUM. Ensure that the GPS is
on and that its speed signal output is configured correctly for NMEA
0183 GPVTG data
sentence (consult Naiad Engineering for additional details).
Problem: A fin begins violently “shuddering” while the system is either operating, or in “CENTER”
mode. This may or may not be accompanied bya “fin tracking” alarm.
Solution: An electrical component may require attention or a wire has come
loose. Check all wiring
and connections, particularly at terminations and junction boxes. Additional onboard
troubleshooting may require support bycontacting Naiad for further assistance and detailed
instructions.
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Page 99
SECTIONIII
THRUSTERSYSTEM
USA UnitedKingdom Netherlands France AsiaPacific
Connecticut Southampton Maastricht LaCiotat Perth, Australia
+12039296355 +44(0)2392539750 +31(0)436049200 +33(0)486060005 +61(0)451699676
Maryland
+13016902010
Florida
+19547977566
www.naiad.com
sales@naiad.com
service@naiad.com
Page 100
OPERATING PROCEDURE
CHAPTER 3
THRUSTER OPERATING PROCEDURE
SECTION CONTENTS PAGE
1. Pre ‐Start Checks 3 ‐ 2
2. Starting 3 ‐ 2
3. Operation 3 ‐ 3
4. Stopping 3 ‐ 3
5. Alarms 3 ‐ 3
6. PLC Control Enclosure Display 3 ‐ 4
3‐ 1