MyTek DDD-603 Reference Manual

DDD-603
DIGITAL AES/EBU/SPDIF METER
MYTEK USA
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
POWER OFF
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CALREF
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ADJUST
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1SEC
PEAK
HOLD
PK+VU
CAL
NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
Reference
Manual
Revision 7/96
(V.3.3 & V.1.3)
MYTEK USA
Operation: Normal peak mode:
Contents:
Operation: Normal peak mode.....................................................2
Operation: Peak + VU mode........................................................3
Operation: Calibration mode........................................................4
Operation: What you see is what you get....................................5
Setup: Connections......................................................................7
Additional features- Software versions
Warranty
.....................................................................................12
MYTEK USA
For technical support in the US call
212-388 2677
Overseas contact your dealer.
Manufactured by Mytek,
PO. Box 1023, New York, NY 10016, USA
tel. (212)-388 2677 fax. (212)-6864948
.......................................8
ACTUAL SIZE
1.425" wide 12 units fit
into 19" rack
DDD-603
MYTEK USA
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
PEAK
PK+VU
CAL
10
CALREF ADJUST
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
POWER OFF
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12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 50 60
5.25" high (3U), 5.50" deep
65 70 75 80 85
1SEC HOLD NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
Overload counter counts every time the "over" l.e.d. is lit. The counter counts up to 10. "E" reading means 10 or more. The counter can be cleared by "clear" button. It also can have other functions- See "Software versions"
"Over" l.e.d. shows true digital overload (after 3 subsequent samples exceed max. range). It can be set to display just the 0 dB level or overs of different sample
The L and R bargraph indicates peak value of the signal. The meter ballistics are carefully managed by internal software to naturally represent incoming sound.
The highest lit l.e.d. (including "over" l.e.d.) can be held for 1 sec., memorized or immediately turned off. These
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functions are controlled by switch A. Memorized segment can be cleared by "clear" button.
The middle small bargraph has two functions controlled by switch C. In the "phase" mode it serves as a phase correlation meter
software)
. In the "0 VU ref" mode the bar shows 0 VU
(only in the "full" version of
reference level. -See "Calibration mode".
"In OK" l.e.d. shows presence of input AES/EBU signal i.e. indicates proper digital connection.
Position "simple" of the switch C leaves active the L and R bargraph only. The overload counter and the middle bargraph are turned off. This feature facilitates equipment operation during long hours of studio work.
Note:
No phase meter in basic
software version V1.3
(only V3.3-"full mastering")
Internet: http://www.mytekdigital.com
Mytek supplies various rackmounting hardware for the DDD-603
1
meter. Contact your dealer or Mytek for more info.
2
Operation: VU+peak mode:
Operation: Calibration mode:
The VU (integrated) level (unlike the peak level) represents the perceived loudness of the program.
Scale is different to that of the peak mode. In order to correspond visually to an analog VU meter scale is linear (1 dB steps) all the way down. Last segment of ­50dB functions as "signal present" indicator. Lower
DDD-603
MYTEK USA
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
PEAK
PK+VU
CAL
10
CALREF ADJUST
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
POWER OFF
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 50 60 65 70 75 80 85
1SEC HOLD NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
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segments values in VU mode are these on the inner side of the bargraphs.
"Over" l.e.d. shows the overload of the peak value, exactly as in NORMAL PEAK MODE.
The "floating dot" segment represents the peak value of the signal. If switch A is set to "none" the dot just moves according to the actual peak value. If "1 sec." or "hold" is selected it is held appropriately
The L and R bargraph represent the VU (integrated) value of the signal. By definition it is always lower than the peak value. The VU value represents the perceived program volume.
All other functions work as in NORMAL PEAK MODE.
This mode is used to set the A/D converter input levels or to fine adjust the levels of a digital attenuator, digital mixer or other digital equipment.
DDD-603
MYTEK USA
The overload counter works normally.
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
"Over" l.e.d. shows the overload of the peak value, exactly as in NORMAL PEAK MODE. The "1 sec." and
OVER
0.5 1
2
3 4 5
6
7 8 9
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
PEAK
PK+VU
CAL
CALREF ADJUST
10
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
POWER OFF
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 50 60 65 70 75 80 85
1SEC HOLD NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
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"hold" functions are disabled i.e. the position of switch A is not important.
The "floating dot" segment represents the peak value of the signal. The resolution of the bargraphs L and R is increased to 0.2 dB per step versus the selected "0 VU reference level". In this example the reference level is set at -14 dB below full scale. The segment "14" of the L/R bargraph means -14 dB, segment "15" means now -
14.2 dB, segment "13" is -13.8 dB and so on.
The middle bargraph shows selected 0 VU level reference. It is selected using "0 VU adjust" trimpot. The reference can be set in 1 dB steps between -12 dB and -20 dB level. In other words it represents how much headroom you have left. The choice depends on type of music, recording method and type of the A/D converter used. In most situations a level between -14 and -16 dB works well. On this drawing the reference level is set at
-17 dB.
3
4
Operation: What you see is what you get!
DC offset:
Thereare two important things about the DDD-603 meter:
1. The standardoverloads shown (3 samples)are exactly theseseen later on 1630 mastering tape- you can be sure your master is CD- ready.
2. The meter is fullydigital. It is DSP based and not even one sample is ever missed or misinterpreted-everything is shown with 0.00003%accuracy (1/2exp15 ). The numberson the scale are rounded to the nearest integer. In other words- you can always trust it - Whatyousee is what you get!
As you use the meter you will find it extremely useful for varietyof things- it will warn you immediately of any strange behavior of your digital equipment and show you the quality of your recordings:thenoise or hum and the dynamics of the music. The operation of the DDD-603 is very easy, but the interpretation of some readings requires little experience. We haveshown heresome examples of "strange" readings:
Noise floor:white noise or hum:
In most studio situations there willbe som enoise floor showing up at the analog input of your digitalsystem (A/D converter). Ideally it shouldbebelow -80dB but in many largemixing setups can be quite high- asmuchas -70 dB. If you see excessive noise try to determine its character by turning up the volume and listening. If you hear hum, you should look for groundloops andeliminate them . If there is too much broadband noise try to cut unused console channels,reverb returns etc. Please try"Extended bottom of the scale" mode.
All of A/D converters (including DAT machines etc.,) produce so called DC offset. DC
offsetis a very small DC voltage presentin the digitalaudio signal. It is inherent to
digitalsystems because they are "DC coupled", in other words have frequency response
from 0 Hz up. Ideally the DC offset is zero, but in a real life it sometimes can be very
high. Most A/D convertersproduce an offset of few LSBs which is negligible.
Occasionally however you can get a strange readingof a level you can't hear. It is
probablythe DC offset. You can't hear it because it is 0 Hz. To eliminatethe offset you
should disconnect the inputs of the A/D to make sure this is the problem. Connect the
inputs back, then try resetting the A/D by turning the power off/on. Sometimes the
offsetmay originate from the console output, but most converters will compensatefor
that. Some equipment can producesmall DC offsetafter warming up because of the
termaldrift. It is a good practice to always warm digitalequipmentfor few hours and
then reset it before use. Excessive DC offset does not affect the sound quality, but can
cause edit "clicks" if the programis later digitally edited. The DC offset can be
eliminated from existing recordings by DSP filtering with a high-pass digitalfilter set
for example at 1 Hz or by using special DC-shift method available at some mastering
labs. The second method is better because it does not alter the sonic quality of the
program.
Note that the level of DC offset and noise always add together. Please try "Extended
bottom of the scale" mode.
Ideal (low) noise floor.
Maximumacceptable
noisefloor.
Low DC offset.
Maximumacceptable
DC offset.
65
Setu p: Connections:
The DDD-603 meter is capable of reading both AES/EBUand S/PDIF signals. Two XLRconnectors on the back of the unit are wired according to AES/EBU specs and an adaptor described below should be used for S/PDIF signals. The meter input is high impeda nce with minimal effect on the clock jitter. We found this type of in/out superio r to a re g ular 110 Ohm buffered in/out. In most situation s the meter can be daisy-chained, but in jitter critical applications (such as DAC inputs) it should be connec ted at the end of the signal chain. The D DD-603 inpu t/output is wired as below:
Internalin/out wiring
digitalinput
2
3
1
digitalthroughput
2
3
1
Additional features
andsoftw are versions:
The D DD-603 meter is software based. Mytek manufacures two versions of the meter: "basic" - V1.3 and "full masterin g" - V3.3. The features described previously
(except for the phase meter)
provide s extra features which can be enabled by setting the DIP switch on the back panel of the unit. The switch works only if software version V3.3 or higher is installed (it is disabled in the "basic" version V1.3). Version V3.3 has also a
functio n selectable at the front panel. For additional cost owners of the
meter
"basic" version can upgrade to "full" version by exc hanging the internal custom memory chip at your dealer or Mytek.
OFF
ON
1 435 6 7
2
are "basic" features. "Full mastering" softvare V3.3
"Basic" version V1.3
Basic features, The DIP switch is disabled.
"Full mastering"versionV3.3
no phase meter.
Oversof 3 samples or more as in1630.
phase
_
impedance
meterinput
+
high
S/PDIF adaptor
XLR
1
3
2
RCA jack
Power supply
GND +5V (+/- 5%)
The D DD-603 meter requires regulated +5V supply with min. of 1.5A ca pacity. Every meter is supplied with such a power adaptor. Using different power supply may damage theunit andvoids warranty.
7
OFF
1
ON
1 43 5 6 72
OFF
2
ON
1 43 5 6 72
OFF
3
ON
1 435 6 7
2
OFF
4
ON
1 435 6 7
2
OFF
5
ON
1 43 5 6 7
2
All basic features enabled (as in V1.3) plus the phase
meter.Overs of 3 samplesor more as in 1630.
V3.3- 7 segment display shows
overloaded in last overshoot
to determine how ba d the ove rload is and to track overs. The cou nter cannot be reset manually, it will re set itself everytime the over occurs.
V3.3- Overload led is lit if
overloaded
when an "overload standard"other than is used.
V3.2- Overload led is lit if.2 or more samples are
overloaded
V3.3- Overload led is lit if.4 or more samples are
overloaded
meanseitherposition
. This feature as well as 4 and 5 can be used
num ber of samples
. E means 10 or more. Use it
1 or more samples are
Sony 1630
8
V3.3- - Top of the scale is
Extended Top of the scale
extended as shown below. Functions 3,4 and 5 are disabled
OFF
6
ON
14
2
3
567
(overloads of 3 or more samples as in basic version or the
1630). This function is usefull to check the master tape before sending it out to a CD plant. It may not be practical for
OFF
ON
7
14
2
567
3
mixing or tracking.
V3.3- : Bottom of the scale
Extended bottom of the scale
is extended as shown below. Functions 3,4 and 5 are disabled (overloads are of 4 or more samples- (we had to do it this way)). This function is designed to allow the user to check any potential problem in the digital audio signal such as noise floor or DC offset.
DDD-603
MYTEK USA
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
PEAK
PK+VU
CAL
10
CALREF ADJUST
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
POWER OFF
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 50 60 65 70 75 80 85
1SEC HOLD NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
These are "Extended Top" values in dB's below the full scale.
DDD-603
MYTEK USA
OVERLOAD
COUNTER
The middle bargraph shows -3dB level
OVER
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
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1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
10 14 20 30 40 60 70 80 85
3 4 6
and cannot be adjusted unless in calibration mode.
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1SEC HOLD NONE
DIGITAL AES/EBU METER
21 22
23
24 25 26 27
28 29
30 50
PEAK
PK+VU
CAL
CALREF ADJUST
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
IN OK
CLEAR
PK+VU
POWER OFF
+
0
-
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50
CALREF SIMPLE
PHASE
OVER
0.5 1 2 3 6
10 14 20 30 40 50
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90
85
These are "Extended Bottom" values in dB's below the full scale.
The middle bargraph shows -60dB level and cannot be adjusted unless in calibration mode.
910
V3.3- OVER light as 0 dB
OFF
6
ON
1 43 5 6 72
always triggered when ONE or more samples are over (=7FFF). The counter however is still triggered depending on how you set the switches 5 and 6. This mode allows you to push the program level up a bit because now meter recognizes the difference between over and 0 dB. Now you can use the counter as an overload indicator and over led as a 0 dB level indicator.
- In this mode the Over light is
This digital meter is warranted by Mytek to the originalpurchaser, against defects in workmanship and materials used in manufacture for a period of one year, from the date of shipment. Faultsdue to purchaser misuse, unauthorized modifications or accidents are not coveredby this warranty. No other warranty is expressed or implied. Any faultyunit should be sent, shippingprepaid, to the manufacturer. the serialnumber of the unit should accompanyany request for service.
This digital meter ser#___________________________was sold to:
_____________________________________________________________________
on_______________________________
authorized signature________________________
Warranty
11
For technical support in the US call:
212-388 2677
or email: techsupport@ mytekdigital.com
Overseas contact your dealer.
THIS PRODUCT WAS MADE BY MYTEK A COMPANY SPECIALIZING IN HIGH END STUDIO EQUIPMENT. OTHER MYTEK PRODUCTS INCLUDE AD2021 AND D-DAC20 20 BIT CONVERTERS, WORKSTATION 20 BIT AD/DA INTERFACE, 8X20 SERIES 20 BIT CONVERTERS FOR ADAT AND TASCAM, THE PRIVATE Q MULTICHANNEL HEADPH ONE SYSTEM, A SONY-SSL-LYNX TRANSPORT INTERFACE, THE DIGIPOT- DIGITAL MOTORIZED OPTICAL POTENTIOMETER AND OTHER PRODUCTS. PLEASE CALL MYTEK AT 212-388 2677, FAX TO: 212-686 4948 OR WRITE TO: PO
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