MYSON
TECHNOLOGY
On-Screen Display Shrink Version
FEATURES
•
On-chip phase lock loop circuitry for multi-sync operation.
•
Horizontal input up to 100 KHz.
•
273-byte display registers to control full screen display.
•
Full screen display consisting of 10 rows by 24 characters.
•
128 alphanumeric characters or graphic symbols built in character ROM.
•
12 x 16 dot matrix per character.
•
Character by character color selection.
•
4 color selections in a total of 8 color combinations per row.
•
4-character size options available by doubling character height and/or width.
•
Programmable positioning for display screen center.
•
Character bordering and shadowing.
•
Programmable vertical character height for multi-sync operation.
•
Multi-level windowing effect.
•
Half tone and fast blanking output.
•
Compatible with both SPI bus and I2C interface through pin selection.
•
16-pin PDIP package.
MTV004
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MTV004 is designed for use in monitor applications to display the built-in characters or symbols onto the
monitor screen. The display operation is enabled by transferring data and control information in the
microcontroller to RAM through a serial data interface. It can execute the full screen display automatically as
well as some specific functions such as character bordering, shadowing, double height, double width and color
control, frame positioning, vertical display height, and windowing effect.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
6
SSB
SCK
SDA
VFLB
HFLB
VCO
12
8
8
SERIAL DATA
INTERFACE
7
2
RAEN,CAEN
ARWDB
10
VERTD
5
HORD
2
RP
3
ADDRESS BUS
ADMINISTRATOR
6
CH
CHS
6
5
CONTROL LOGIC
PHASE LOCK LOOP
VERTICAL
CONTROL
LOGIC
HORIZONTAL
DATA
DAEN
2
RAEN,CAEN
9
DADDR
5
WADDR
DHOR
DVERT
4
LP
NROW
DVERT
2
LD1/2
DHOR
ARWDB
VCLK
LP1/2
VCLK
DATA
WACTIVE
CCS1
C(R,G,B)*4
WACTIVE
CCS1
CCS0
CWS
CHS
CH
DISPLAY
REGISTERS
(RAM)
CHARACTER ROMS
2
12-BIT SHIFT
REGISTERS
8
WINDOWS &
FRAME
6
CONTROL
WWR
WWG
WWB
12
COLOR
ENCODER
C(R,G,B)*4
CCS0
7
CRADDR
4
LP
NROW
CWS
BSEN
SHADOW
LUMA
BORDER
BSEN
SHADOW
6
VERTD
5
HORD
OSDENB
9
VDD
16
VSS
4
VDDA
VSSA
1
15
ROUT
14
GOUT
13
BOUT
12
FBKG
11
HTONE
This data sheet contains new product information. Myson Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.
MTV004 Revision 4.0 06/24/1999
1/9
MYSON
TECHNOLOGY
1.0 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
(16 pins PDIP 300 mil PACKAGE)
VSSA
VCO
RP
VDDA
HFLB
SSB
SDA
SCK
2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
MTV004
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
MTV004
VSS
ROUT
GOUT
BOUT
FBKG
HTONE
VFLB
VDD
Name I/O Pin# Function
VSSA - 1
VCO I/O 2
RP I/O 3
VDDA - 4
HFLB I 5
SSB I 6
SDA I 7
SCK I 8
VDD - 9
VFLB I 10
HTONE O 11
FBKG O 12
BOUT O 13
GOUT O 14
ROUT O 15
VSS - 16
Analog Ground.
Voltage Control Oscillator. This pin is used to control the internal oscillator
frequency by DC voltage input from an external low pass filter.
Bias Resistor. The bias resistor is used to regulate the bias current for the
internal oscillator to resonate at the specific dot frequency.
Analog Power Supply. Positive 5 V DC supply for internal analog circuitry.
A 0.1uF decoupling capacitor should be connected across to VDDA and
VSSA as close to the device as possible.
Horizontal Input. This pin is used to input the horizontal synchronizing
signal. It is triggered by a negative edge and has an internal pull-up resistor.
Serial Interface Enable. Used to enable the serial data and to select I2C or
SPI bus operation. If this pin is left floating, the I2C bus is enabled, otherwise
the SPI bus is enabled.
Serial Data Input. The external data transfers through this pin to the internal
display and control registers. It has an internal pull-up resistor.
Serial Clock Input. Clock input pin used to synchronize transferring of data.
It has an internal pull-up resistor.
Digital Power Supply. Positive 5 V DC supply for internal digital circuitry. A
0.1uF decoupling capacitor should be connected across to VDD and VSS as
close to the device as possible.
Vertical Input. This pin is used to input the vertical synchronizing signal. It is
negatively triggered and has an internal pull-up resistor.
Half Tone Output. This pin is used to attenuate external R,G,B amplifiers
for a transparent windowing effect.
Fast Blanking Output. Used to cut off external R,G,B signals while
the chip is displaying characters or windows.
Blue Color Output. Blue color video signal output.
Green Color Output. Green color video signal output.
Red Color Output. Red color video signal output.
Digital Ground.
2/9
MTV004 Revision 4.0 06/24/1999
MYSON
TECHNOLOGY
MTV004
3.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
3.1 Serial Data Interface
The serial data interface receives data transmitted from an external controller. There are 2 types of bus that
can be accessed through the serial data interface: SPI bus and I2C bus.
3.1.1 SPI Bus
While SSB pin is pulled to "high" or "low" level, the SPI bus operation is selected. A valid transmission should
be started by pulling SSB to "low" level, enabling MTV004 in receiving mode, and retaining "low" level until the
last cycle for a complete data packet transfer. The protocol is shown in Figure 2:
SSB
SCK
SDA
MS
B
first byte last byte
LSB
Figure 2. Data Transmission Protocol
There are 3 transmission formats as shown below:
Format (a) R - C - D → R - C - D → R - C - D ..........
Format (b) R - C - D → C - D → C - D → C - D .......
Format (c) R - C - D → D → D → D → D → D .........
R=row address, C=column address, D=display data
3.1.2 I2C Bus
The I2C bus operation is only selected when the SSB pin is left floating. A valid transmission should begin by
writing the slave address 7AH, which is the mask option, to MTV004. The protocol is shown in Figure 3:
SCK
SDA
START ACK
There are 3 transmission formats as shown below:
Format (a) S - R - C - D → R - C - D → R - C - D ..........
Format (b) S - R - C - D → C - D → C - D → C - D .......
Format (c) S - R - C - D → D → D → D → D → D ........
S=slave address, R=row address, C=column address, D=display data
B7 B6 B0 B7 B0
fist byte
second byte last byte
Figure 3. Data Transmission Protocol (I2C)
¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@
ACK STOP
Each arbitrary length of data packet consists of 3 portions: row address (R), column address (C) and display
data (D). Format (a) is suitable for updating small amounts of data that will be allocated with different row and
column addresses. Format (b) is recommended for updating data that has the same row address but a different
column address. Format (c) should be used for massive data updating or a full-screen data change to increase
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MTV004 Revision 4.0 06/24/1999