MXL Revelation User Manual

Variable Pattern Tube Microphone
USER MANUAL
USER MANUAL
An Introduction to the MXL Revelation
Thank you for choosing the MXL Revelation. Your new Revelation microphone
and audio engineers and is built for the most critical sound applications.
The newest member of the MXL flagship product family, the Revelation is
an extraordinary studio microphone that delivers the warmth and intimacy
of a tube mic with clarity and punch for balanced recording.
The MXL Revelation features individually selected components, chosen
for their superior sonic capabilities. Examples include the EF86 pentode
tube and balanced transformer output. The MXL Revelation also includes a
variable knob located on the power supply that allows you to choose
the polar pattern that best fits your unique recording situation.
The MXL Revelation will provide many years of outstanding service and the
finest quality recordings attainable. Before you get started, we encourage
you to review this manual. Inside you’ll find some
recording tips, tricks and specific features of the MXL Revelation that will
help you obtain the best possible recording results.
Enjoy your MXL Revelation!
The MXL Team
User Manual
Revelation Features
Carefully unpack your MXL Revelation Variable Pattern Tube microphone to verify that all of the components are included. Your MXL Revelation includes the following:
Revelation Microphone
15ft 7-pin Mogami® cable
15ft XLR Mogami® microphone cable
Revelation power supply
Shockmount
Aluminum flight case
Cleaning cloth
If any of the above items are missing or damaged, contact the company you pur­chased it from for assistance.
Power Requirements
The MXL Revelation uses an EF86 tube that requires a dedicated power supply unit (included with your microphone). Even if your mixer has phantom power, it is recom­mended that you defeat the phantom power as a precautionary measure when it is not needed to power other mics that you might also be using.
This supply is switchable between 110 volts and 220 volts AC. In North America, the microphone ships in the 110 volts AC position and in the 220 Volts AC position for export. However, you always want to ensure that the power supply voltage is correctly set for your local voltage as permanent damage to the microphone and/or power sup­ply may occur if the incorrect voltage setting is selected. Every Marshall Electronics MXL microphone has been thoroughly checked before shipping; so if you do not hear sound, check that the power supply is switched on.
Caution
Do not “hot plug” the mic. Always ensure that the power supply is off when plugging and unplugging the included 7-pin cable from the microphone to avoid damaging the microphone and power supply.
Phase Switch
Bass Roll-off Switch
XLR Mic Output
Ground Lift Switch
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Variable Pattern Control Knob
7-pin Mic Cable
Power on LED
User Manual
Bass Roll-off Switch
The Revelation power supply features a bass roll-off switch to help reduce proxim­ity effect. Proximity effect is distortion that often occurs when a sound source is too close to the mic. Some microphone patterns boost bass as you get closer to the microphone; cardioid mics, for instance, tend to boost bass. The bass roll-off switch reduces the low frequencies for a more full range sound.
Phase Switch
The Revelation also includes a phase switch which allows you to reverse the polarity of the microphone signal by 180 degrees. This can help minimize phase issues when recording with multiple microphones.
Variable Pattern Control Knob
The Revelation features a continuously variable pattern selector located on the Revela­tion power supply. This knob allows you to alter the polar pickup pattern of the micro­phone from omni-directional to figure eight, and everything in between. This can be done with the microphone turned on without causing any damage to the unit; however, it is recommended that you mute your speakers when changing to a new pattern. To change the polar pattern, simply rotate the knob to customize the microphone’s pickup pattern for your specific recording application. After rotating the knob to a new polar pattern, it will take a few seconds for the capsule to charge back up. During these few seconds, we recommend muting your speakers because you will hear static. Keep in mind that there is no single right way to finding the perfect sound. Experimentation with different patterns in different recording situations will be the key.
One of the most popular polar patterns, a cardioid microphone picks up sound from the front of the microphone, less sound from the sides, and has good rejection of sound to the back of the microphone. The cardioid pattern is well suited for situations when you want to pickup specific sound sources like a guitar within an ensemble and is recommended for recording applications where the acoustics are good but not perfect. For instance, a cardioid pattern is less likely to pick up ambient noise from computers and recording equipment.
An omni-directional microphone picks up sound equally from all sides of the micro­phone. Omni-directional microphones are recommended for environments with excellent acoustics as they tend to pick up ambient noise. This pattern is well suited for picking up sound from a wider recording area. Omni-directional mics are less sensitive to plosives, handling noise, and proximity effect.
devices improperly share a common ground. The Revelation includes a Ground Lift switch to help prevent such occurrences. If a ground loop is audible (usually a 50-60Hz humming noise), the ground lift switch on the front of the power supply should be set to the ‘lift’ position.
-10dB Pad
The Revelation can be used in very loud sonic environments without significant distortion. If you hear distortion from the microphone, engage the “-10dB pad” on the rear of the microphone to the -10dB position. You may also move the microphone farther away from the sound source.
Shockmount
The Revelation comes with a custom shock­mount specifically designed to handle its large size. Shockmounts decouple the microphone from the mic stand and the environment and can minimize floor noise as well as noise induced by people handling the microphone stand. Shock­mounts should be considered “standard equip­ment” for all recording applications. To mount
the Revelation in the shockmount, first attach the shockmount to the mic stand. With one hand, hold the Revelation microphone inside the basket of the shockmount with the threaded base of the mic resting on the retaining nut at the bottom. With your other hand, rotate the retaining nut until the microphone is securely attached to the shockmount.
Microphone Cables
The microphone cable can have a profound effect on the sound of any microphone. Even the finest mi­crophones will sound poor if the interconnect cable allows noise to enter or causes distortion and loss of information. We highly recommend exclusively using the Mogami® cables supplied with your Revelation.
Care
Dust and foreign material can degrade the performance of a microphone over time so always store the unit in its case.
Commonly referred to as bi-directional, the figure 8 pattern will pick up sounds from the front and back sides of the microphone with equal sensitivity while maintaining a large amount of rejection 90° off access. Figure-8 patterns are the most susceptible to proximity effect and are commonly used in “mid-size” stereo recording setups.
Ground Lift Switch
A ground loop is unwanted interference that can be created when multiple electronic
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Grill
The Revelation microphone uses a single layer mesh grill. This design mini­mizes standing waves and harmonic distortion. Because this type of grill leaves little protection between the user of the microphone and the capsule, we highly recommend using a pop filter. Use of a pop filter will help protect your microphone’s sensitive capsule, keeping it free from moisture caused by saliva and breath condensation.
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