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OPERATOR'S MANUAL
ECONOMY PUSH ROTARY
Lawn Mower
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Service and Adjustments
• Storage
• Troubleshooting
AWARNING: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest
authorized service center.
193747 Rev. 1 02.23.05 BY Printed in U.S.A.
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Assembly .............................................. 9
Operation .............................................. 16
Maintenance ......................................... 19
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw-
ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
Service and Adjustments ...................... 21
Storage ................................................. 22
Troubleshooting .................................... 23
ALook for this symbol to point out impor-
tant safety precautions. It means CAU-
TIONN! BECOME ALERTH!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
AWARNING: In order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting, ad-
justing or making repairs, always disconnect
spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle compo-
nents contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
AWARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
A CAUTION: Muffler and other engine
parts become extremely
hot during operation and
remain hot after engine
has stopped. To avoid
severe burns on contact,
stay away from these areas.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the
manual(s) before starting. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper
use of the machine before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis-
charge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals, who
are familiar with the instructions, to oper-
ate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which
could be picked up and thrown by blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
• Do not operate the mower when bare-
foot or wearing open sandals. Always
wear substantial foot wear.
• Do not pull mower backwards unless
absolutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while moving
backwards.
• Never direct discharged material toward
anyone. Avoid discharging material against
a wall or obstruction. Material may richo-
chet back toward the operator. Stop the
blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Do not operate the mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or
other safety protective devices in place.
• See manufacturer's instructions for
proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories ap-
proved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel
drives, walks, or roads.
• Stop the engine (motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning the
mower or unclogging the chute.
• Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until
the blade comes to complete stop before
removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
• Do not operate the machine while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass.
Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle; walk, never run.
• Disengage the self-propelled mech-
anism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine.
• If the equipment should start to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and
check immediately for the cause. Vibra-
tion is generally a warning of trouble.
• Alwayswearsafetygogglesorsafety
glasseswithsideshieldswhenoperating
mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip &
fall accidents which can result in severe in-
jury. All slopes require extra caution. If you
feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose
footing or balance.
• Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced foot-
ing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last
saw them.
• Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
• Before and while walking backwards,
look behind and down for small children.
• Never allow children to operate machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision.
IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
Use extreme care in handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes
and other sources of ignition.
• Use only an approved container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling.
• Never refuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel contain-
er where there is an open flame, spark
or pilot light such as a water heater or on
other appliances.
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle, on
a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle before filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim
of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do not
use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change
clothing immediately.
• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap
and tighten securely.
V. GENERAL SERVICE
• Never run machine inside a closed area.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with
the engine (motor) running. Disconnect
the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the plug to prevent accidental
starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep equip-
ment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check
their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other
debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage.
Allow machine to cool before storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel height
adjustments while the engine is running.
• Grass catcher components are subject to
wear, damage, and deterioration, which
could expose moving parts or allow objects
to be thrown.Frequentlycheckcomponents
and replace with manufacturer's recom-
mended parts, when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
Do not change the engine governor set-
ting or overspeed the engine.
Maintain or replace safety and instruc-
tion labels, as necessary.
3
CONGRATULATIONSonyour purchaseof anew LawnMower.Ithasbeendesigned,
engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and perfor-
mance.
Should you experience any problems you cannot easily remedy, please contact your
nearest authorized service center. They have competent, well trained technicians and
the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
• Read the SAFETY RULES and this Operator's Manual in its entirety before you at-
tempt to assemble or operate your new lawn mower to insure proper operation and to
prevent injury to yourself and others. Save this manual for future reference.
• Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those
parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation
of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely.
Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
• All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have
been placed in the parts bag.
TO REMOVE MOWER FROM CARTON
• Remove all loose parts from carton.
• Remove lawn mower housing with care. Avoid touching blade under housing. Always
wear gloves or other protection when working under or lifting mower.
THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE YOU ASSEMBLE OR OPERATE YOUR LAWN
MOWER
Do I have a side or rear discharge lawn
mower?
Look for the grass discharge opening on
your mower. If the opening is on the right
side of the mower housing, it is a side
discharge mower. If the opening is at the
back of the mower housing, it is a rear dis-
charge mower. Only rear discharge lawn
mowers have a grass catcher included with
the mower. Approved grass catchers for
side discharge mowers may be purchased
from your nearest authorized dealer.
Do I have a mulching lawn mower?
Look for the grass discharge opening on
your mower. Raise the discharge guard
(rear door on rear discharge mowers). If
the opening is closed off by a plate, then
your lawn mower is mulcher ready. To
convert to a discharging mower, see the
Operation section of this manual.
FRONT
What is the right and left side of the
lawn mower?
When right hand (RH) or left hand (LH) is
mentioned in this manual, it means when
you are in the operating position (standing
behind the handle).
What kind of engine is on my lawn
mower?
When learning how to operate your new
lawn mower, you will need to know what
kind of engine powers the mower. A decal
on the engine will indicate the manu-
facturer and type or brand name of the
engine.
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINES
_BRIGGS& STRA'I'rON] _BRIGGS&STRATrON]
C LASS I C4_., _'_,Tt-
LEFT
HAND
SIDE
BACK or REAR
(Operating Position)
RIGHT
HAND
SIDE
TECUMSEH
ENGINES
TEDUMSEIt
QU TUmo
HONDA
ENGINES
HONDA
NOTE: Depending upon the features on the lawn mower model you purchased, all the
parts shown may not be included with your mower.
For ease of assembly, aside of your work area, lay out all hardware in the groups shown.
Each step of the assembly instructions will identify the group needed for that step.
PARTS PACKED SEPARATELY IN CARTON
NOTE: Some model lawn mowers
already have the wheels
(1) Control Bar
(1) Remote Throttle Control
(If Equipped)
(1) Upper Handle
(1) Engine Zone
Control Cable
preassembled to the mower.
(4) (4) Wheel Height Adjusters
Wheels (If Equipped)
(1) Lower Handle
(1) Grass Catcher Frame
(Rear Discharge mowers only)
(1) Discharge Guard
(Side Discharge models only)
(1) Grass Catcher Bag
(Rear Discharge mowers only)
PARTS BAG CONTENTS NOT SHOWN ACTUAL SIZE
One (1) only of the Starter
Rope Guides shown below:
(1) Upstop
Bracket
(4) Hubcaps Cable
(If Equipped) Ties
s_Ce_nter Mount
ASSEMBLY
LOCATION
PARTS BAG CONTENTS
GROUP"A"
LOWER
HANDLE
TO
MOWER
DECK
GROUP"B"
UPPER
HANDLE
TO
LOWER
HANDLE
F-
b--
(4) Hex Bolts
I
I
For models with Bolt-on lower handle only
3/8-16 x 3/4
For models with fixed upper handle
(4) Hex Bolts
3/8-16 x 3/4
(4) Washers 7/8" Dia.
For models with deck handle
brackets only
(2) Hairpin Cotters
only
(2) Locknuts (@
1/4-20
(4) Flange Locknuts 3/8-16
For all
models
(1) Upstop
Bracket
Screw
#10-24 x 1/2
For models with folding upper handle only
(2) Handle Bolts
(2) Wing Nuts
ASSEMBLY
LOCATION
PARTS BAG CONTENTS (continued)
GROUP "C"
WHEELS
TO
MOWER
HOUSING
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
(4) Spacers
For models with bolt-on wheels only
(4) Shoulder Bolts
(4) Locknuts
3/8-16
(2 or 4)
Washers 1-1/4"
Dia.
For models with "Quick Adjust" wheel
(4) Locknuts height adjusters only
3/8-16
(4) Retainer
GROUP "D"
GUARD
TO
MOWER
HOUSING
(Side Discharge
models only)
(4) Flanged
Locknuts
3/8-16
For models with bolt-on discharge guard only
(2) Hex Bolts
1/4-20
Screw Mounted discharge guard only
_(_ (2) Hex Washer Head
(4) Washers 1" Dia.
(2) Spacers
(If equipped)
For models with spring loaded
Self-tapping Screws
1/4-20 x 3/8
7
(2) Washers
3/4" Dia.
(4) Wheel Adjuster Knobs
(2) Locknuts
1/4-20
Nut Mounted
(2) Locknuts
1/4-20
ASSEMBLY
LOCATION
GROUP"E"
PARTS BAG CONTENTS CON'T
REMOTE
THROTTLE
CONTROL
(If equipped)
TO ENGINE
GROUP "F"
CONTROL
CABLE(S)
TO
UPPER
HANDLE
(1) Diecast Clamp with
#10 x 5/8 Hex Head Screw
(For Briggs Engines only)
NOTE: Tecumseh engines have clamp and screw
preassembled to engine.
(1) Cable Clip with
#10 x 5/8 Hex Head Screw
(For Briggs Classic & Sprint Engines
only with spark plug to front of mower)
(2) Screw 1/4-20 x 3/8 _/
For models without remote throttle control
(1) Hex Bolt
1/4-20 x 1-1/2
For models with remote throttle control
(1) Locknut
1/4-20
GROUP "G"
STARTER
ROPE GUIDE
TO HANDLE
@
(1) Locknuts
1/4-20
G
(1) Keps Locknut
1/4-20
(1) Hex Head Screw
1/4-20 x 2-1/8