Munchkin Gas-Fired Hot Water Boiler User Manual

Page 1
WARNING
This manual must only be used by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Read all instructions in this manual before installing. Perform steps in the order given. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
• Installation
• Startup
• Maintenance
• Parts
Manual
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
1
CONTENTS
Part 1 – Product and Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 4
Part 2 – How The Boiler Operates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Part 3 – Prepare Boiler Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
A. Boiler Location Should Be Level B. Installations Must Comply With: C. Before Locating Boiler D. Clearances for Service Access E. Residential Garage Installation F. Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Vent G. Prevent Combustion Air Contamination H. When Removing a Boiler from an Existing Common Vent System
Part 4 – Prepare Boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
A. Remove Boiler from Box
Part 5 – Boiler Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-24
– Boiler Piping Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-24
A. Relief Valve B. General Piping Information C. Separate Low Water Cutoff D. Backflow Preventer E. System Water Piping Methods F. Circulators G. Hydronic Piping with Circulators, Zone Valves and Multiple Boilers H. Circulator Sizing I. Fill and Purge Heating System J. Zoning with Zone Valves K. Zoning with Circulators L. Multiple Boilers M. Boiler Piping Details
Part 6 – Boiler Piping with Vision 1 System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
– Boiler Piping Details With Vision I System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-35
A. Vision 1 System Piping B. Zoning with Zone Valves Using Vision I C. Zoning with Circulators Using Vision I D. Boiler Piping Details with the Vision I System
Part 7 – Venting Combustion Air And Condensate Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36-44
– Venting Details. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42-44
A. Installing Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Vent B. General C. Approved Materials for Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Vent D. Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Vent Pipe Location. E. Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Vent Sizing G. Exhaust Vent and Intake Air Pipe Installation. H. Heater Removal from a Common Vent System I. Condensate Removal System J. Diagrams for Side Wall Venting K. Diagrams for Vertical Venting
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CONTENTS
(CONT’D)
Part 8 – Gas Piping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-47
A. Gas Connection B. Gas Piping C. Gas Table D. Dungs Gas Valve
Part 9 – Field Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-49
A. Installation Must Comply With B. Field Wiring C. Line Voltage Wiring D. Thermostat
Part 10 – Field Wiring – Vision 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Part 11 – Start Up Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51-53
A. Check/Control Water Chemistry B. Freeze Protection (when used) C. Fill and Test Water System D. Purge Air from Water System E. Check for Gas Leaks F. Check Thermostat Circuit(s) G. Condensate Removal H. Final Checks Before Starting Boiler
Part 12 – Start-Up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53-55
A. Operating Instructions B. Adjusting the Set Point C. Status Menu D. Test Mode
Part 13 – Start-Up Procedures With The Vision 1 Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-58
A. Programming the Vision I Option B. Vision I Program Access C. Vision I Program Navigation
Part 14 – Trouble Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59-61
A. Munchkin Error Code B. Boiler Error C. Boiler Fault
Part 15 – Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61-66
A. Maintenance Procedures B. Combustion Chamber Coil Cleaning Instructions
Part 16 – Boiler Inspection and Maintenance Start-Up Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67-69
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PART 1: PRODUCT AND SAFETY INFORMATION
SPECIAL ATTENTION BOXES
The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels or to important information concerning the product.
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
DEFINITIONS
NOTICE
Heat Transfer Products, Inc., reserves the right to make product changes or updates without notice and will not be held liable for typographical errors in literature.
WARNING
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explo­sion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and
liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch: do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department. Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
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PART 1: PRODUCT AND SAFETY INFORMATION
(CONT’D)
Before Installing
WHEN SERVICING BOILER
To avoid electric shock, disconnect electrical supply before performing maintenance.
To avoid severe burns, allow boiler to cool before performing maintenance.
BOILER OPERATION
Do not block flow of combustion or ventilation air to boiler.
Should overheating occur or gas supply fail to shut off, do not turn off or disconnect electrical supply to circulator. Instead, shut off the gas
supply at a location external to the appliance.
Do not use this boiler if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the boiler and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control that has been under water.
BOILER WATER
If you have an old system with cast iron radiators, thoroughly flush the system (without boiler connected) to remove sediment. The high-efficiency heat exchanger can be damaged by build-up or corrosion due to sediment.
Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Gaskets and seals in the system may be damaged. This can result in substantial property damage.
Do not use “homemade cures” or “boiler patent medicines.” Substantial property damage, damage to boiler, and/or serious personal injury may result.
Continual fresh make-up water will reduce boiler life. Mineral buildup in heat exchanger reduces heat transfer, overheats the stainless steel heat exchanger, and causes failure. Addition of oxygen carried in by make-up water can cause internal corrosion in system components. Leaks in boiler or piping must be repaired at once to prevent make-up water.
FREEZE PROTECTION FLUIDS
WARNING
Installer — Read all instructions in this manual, and Munchkin Venting section, before installing. Perform steps in the order given.
User — This manual is for use only by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Refer to User’s Information Manual for your reference.
User — Have this boiler serviced/inspected by a qualified service technician annually.
Failure to comply with the above could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
WARNING
Failure to adhere to the guidelines on this page can result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
WARNING
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas suppliers' instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
CAUTION
Consider piping and installation when determining boiler location. Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately against the transportation company by the consignee.
CAUTION
NEVER use automotive or standard glycol antifreeze, even ethylene glycol made for hydronic systems. Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions, which are specifically formulated for hydronic systems. Ethylene glycol is toxic and can attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic systems.
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PART 2: HOW BOILER OPERATES
Munchkin Condensing Technology is an intelli­gent system that delivers highly efficient hydron­ic heating, while maximizing efficiency by meas­uring the Data Parameters of your heating sys­tem.
1. Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger
The highly efficient durable Munchkin Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger is designed to take the colder return water from the system and extract the last bit of energy before it is exhausted. The heat exchanger design is separated by an internal baffle which diverts the exhaust gas through the primary heat exchanger into the secondary heat exchanger where the colder return water extracts the last residual heat.
2. Modulating Combustion System
Modulation during the central heating operation is based on the supply temperature. The set point used for the control depends upon the programmed central heating curve. The slope of the heating curve can be changed by the installer of the Munchkin in the sense that both turning points of the curve can be moved. The control monitors the system to regulate the output of the burner during operation to match the system demand. This increase in efficiency allows for substantial fuel savings.
3. Gas Valve
The gas valve senses suction from the blower, allowing gas to flow only if the gas valve is powered and combustion air is flowing.
4. Supply water temperature sensor
This sensor monitors boiler output water temperature (system supply). The control module adjusts the boiler firing rate so the outlet temperature is correct.
5. Return water temperature sensor
This sensor monitors the return water temperature (system return). The control module reduces or increases boiler input, depending on how close the return water temperature is to the outlet water temperature.
6. Temperature and pressure gauge
Allows the user to monitor the systems
temperature and pressure.
7. Control
The integrated control system monitors the return and supply water and regulates the fan speed to regulate the unit’s BTU output. This allows the unit to only deliver the amount of heated energy required and nothing more!
8. Burner
Constructed of high grade stainless steel construction, the burner uses pre-mixed air and gas and provides a wide range of firing rates.
9. Electrical field connections with terminal strips
The electrical cover plate allows access the line voltage terminal strip and the low voltage terminal strip. Attach line voltage conduits to the three holes at the right of the line voltage terminal strip for power, CH pump and DHW pump. Route low voltage wires through the opening to the left of the low voltage terminal strip. (See Field Wiring Instructions Part 9.)
10. Condensate drain connection
This is a condensing high efficiency appliance, therefore this unit has a condensate removal system. Condensate is nothing more than water vapor, derived from the combustion products, similar to an automobile when it is initially started. It is very important that the condensate line is sloped away from the boiler and down to a suitable inside drain, if the condensate outlet on the Munchkin is lower than the drain, you must use a condensate removal pump (kit p/n 554200 available from Heat Transfer Products, Inc.) A condensate filter, if required by local authorities can be made up of lime crystals, marble or phosphate chips and will neutralize the condensate. This can be done in the field by the installer or you may purchase one from Heat Transfer Products, Inc. (P/N N1100). It is also very important that the condensate line is not exposed to freezing temperatures or any other type of blockage. Plastic tubing must be the only material used for the condensate line. Steel, brass, copper or others will be subject to corrosion or deterioration. A second vent may be necessary to prevent condensate line vacuum lock if a long horizontal run is used.
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PART 2: HOW BOILER OPERATES
(CONT’D)
Also, an increase in pipe size may be necessary to drain properly. Support of the condensation line may be necessary to avoid blockage of the condensate flow.
11. Spark ignition
The burner flame is ignited by applying a high voltage to the system spark electrode. This causes a spark from electrode to ground.
12. The Vision 1 System
The Vision I System will allow the installing contractor to take the highly efficient modulating Munchkin and make it even more efficient by controlling the temperature delivered to the central heating circuits based on the outside temperature. The Vision I system is also a two temperature system, one
temperature for central heating and the other temperature to the Super Stor Ultra Indirect water heater. This allows the user to increase the temperature supplied to the Super Stor Ultra indirect water heater to get a fast recovery by prioritizing the flow at a higher temperature than may be needed for the central heating circuits (this will require two separate circulators). You must follow the piping, wiring and programming instructions located in the Vision One section of this manual. The Vision 1 kit consists of the following, which is included with your equipment
Outdoor sensor – 7250P-319
Indirect tank sensor – 7250P-325
PART 3: PREPARE BOILER LOCATION
A. BOILER LOCATION SHOULD BE LEVEL
CAUTION
When preparing the boiler location, make sure the area where you are placing the boiler is level. In order for the condensate to flow to the location of the condensate hose, the boiler must be slightly pitched back to assure proper flow direction. The Munchkin Boiler comes equipped with leveling feet. Should you find the floor beneath the boiler is uneven, with a wrench, adjust the leveling feet so the boiler is pitched back at 1/8” per foot
INCORRECT CORRECT
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Figure 2-1
T50M/T80M
DIMENSIONS
PERFORMANCE RATINGS
Input Modulation DOE Heating AFUE
Shipping
Weight
*IBR
18,000 to 50,000 16,000 to 46,000 92% 58 lbs. 40,000 19,000 to 80,000 17,000 to 74,000 92% 58 lbs. 64,000
27,000 to 80,000 25,000 to 74,000 92% 75 lbs. 64,000 46,000 to 140,000 43,000 to 129,000 92% 101 lbs. 112,000 66,000 to 199,000 61,000 to 183,000 92% 111 lbs. 159,000
100,000 to 399,000 93,000 to 279,000 92% 252 lbs. N/A
Model
T50M T80M
80M 140M 199M 399M
CONNECTION SIZES
Supply/
Return
Connection
Gas
Connection
Size
Vent
Dia.
1 1/4" NPT 3/4" 2" 1 1/4" NPT 3/4" 2" 1 1/4" NPT 3/4" 3" 1 1/4" NPT 3/4" 3" 1 1/4" NPT 3/4" 3"
2" NPT 1-1/4" 4"
FAN SPEEDS
High Low
3000 1250 4250 1200 3700 1600 3550 1400 4800 1550 5700 1675
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DIMENSIONS
80M
140M/199M
Figure 2-2
Figure 2-3
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PART 3: PREPARE BOILER LOCATION (CONTINUED)
C. BEFORE LOCATING THE BOILER
1. Check for nearby connection to:
System water piping
Venting connections
Gas supply piping
Electrical power
2. Check area around boiler. Remove any combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable liquids.
3. The Munchkin gas control system components are protected from dripping or spraying water
B. INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH:
Local, state, provincial, and national codes, laws, regulations and ordinances.
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 – latest edition.
Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1, when required.
National Electrical Code.
For Canada only: B149.1 or B149.2 Installation Code, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and any local codes.
NOTICE
The Munchkin Boiler gas manifold and controls met safe lighting and other performance criteria when boiler underwent tests specified in ANSI Z21.13 — latest edition.
WARNING
Failure to keep boiler area clear and free of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable liquids and vapors can result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
399M
Figure 2-4
DIMENSIONS
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or rain during operation or service.
4. If the Munchkin Boiler is to replace an existing boiler, check for and correct any existing system problems such as:
System leaks.
Incorrectly-sized expansion tank.
Lack of freeze protection in boiler water causing system and boiler to freeze and leak.
Excessive glycol which will affect the boiler system operation.
D. CLEARANCES FOR SERVICE ACCESS
1. See Figure 3-1 for recommended service clearances. If you do not provide minimum clearances shown, it might not be possible to service the boiler without removing it from the space.
PART 3: PREPARE BOILER LOCATION
(CONTINUED)
E. RESIDENTIAL GARAGE INSTALLATION
Precautions
Take the following special precautions when installing the boiler in a residential garage. If the boiler is located in a residential garage, per ANSI Z223.1, paragraph 5.1.9:
Mount the boiler with a minimum of 18 inches above the floor of the garage to the bottom of the boiler to ensure the burner and ignition devices will be no less than 18 inches above the floor.
Locate or protect the boiler so it cannot be damaged by a moving vehicle.
F. EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE AIR VENT
The Munchkin Boiler requires a special vent sys­tem, designed for pressurized venting. Munchkin Boilers are rated ANSI Z21.13 Category IV (pressurized vent, likely to con­dense in the vent).
You must also install air intake piping from out­side to the boiler flue adaptor. The resultant installation is categorized as direct vent (sealed combustion). Note: To prevent combustion
air contamination see Table 3-2 in this section when considering exhaust vent and intake air vent termination.
Intake and exhaust must terminate near each other and may be vented vertically through the roof or out a side wall. The intake and exhuast venting methods are detailed in the Venting Section. Do not attempt to install the Munchkin Boiler using any other means. Be sure to locate the boiler such that the air intake and exhaust
WARNING
The space must be provided with combus­tion/ventilation air openings correctly sized for all other appliances located in the same space as the Munchkin boiler. The boiler cover must be se­curely fastened to the boiler to prevent boiler from drawing air from inside the boiler room. This is particularly important if the boiler is lo­cated in the same room as other appliances. Failure to comply with the above warnings could result in severe personal injury, death or sub­stantial property damage.
Figure 3-1: Clearances required
80M/140M/199M/399M
T50M/T80M
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vent piping can be routed through the building and properly terminated. The air intake and exhaust vent piping lengths, routing and termi­nation method must all comply with the methods and limits given in the Venting section.
G. PREVENT COMBUSTION AIR CONTAMINATION
Install intake air piping for the Munchkin Boiler as described in the Venting section. Do not ter­minate exhaust in locations that can allow con­tamination of intake air.
H. WHEN REMOVING A BOILER FROM AN
EXISTING COMMON VENT SYSTEM
At the time of removal of an existing boiler, the following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are not in operation.
a. Seal any unused openings in the common
venting system.
b. Visually inspect the venting system for
proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is non blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
c. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors
and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
d. Place in operation the appliance being
inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
e. Test for spillage at draft hood opening after 5
PART 3: PREPARE BOILER LOCATION
(CONTINUED)
DANGER
Do not install the Munchkin Boiler into a common vent with any other appliance. This will cause flue gas spillage or appliance malfunction, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
WARNING
Failure to follow all instructions can result in flue gas spillage and carbon monoxide emissions, causing severe personal injury or death.
Products to avoid
Spray cans containing fluorocarbons Permanent wave solutions Chlorinated waxes/cleaners Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals Calcium chloride used for thawing Sodium chloride used for water softening Refrigerant leaks Paint or varnish removers Hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid Cements and glues Antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers Chlorine-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning
solvents found in household laundry rooms Adhesives used to fasten building products and other similar products
Areas likely to have contaminants
Dry cleaning/laundry areas and establishments Swimming pools Metal fabrication plants Beauty shops Refrigeration repair shops Photo processing plants Auto body shops Plastic manufacturing plants Furniture refinishing areas and establishments New building construction Remodeling areas Garages and workshops
Table 3-2: Corrosive contaminants and sources
WARNING
You must pipe outside air to the boiler air intake. Ensure that the intake air will not contain any of the contaminants below. Contaminated air will damage the boiler, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage. For example, do not pipe intake air vent near a swimming pool. Also avoid areas subject to exhaust fumes from laundry facilities. These areas will always contain contaminants.
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WARNING
To avoid water damage or scalding due to relief valve operation:
• Discharge line must be connected to relief valve outlet and run to a safe place of disposal. Terminate the discharge line in a manner that will prevent possibility of severe burns or property damage should the valve discharge.
• Discharge line must be as short as possible and be the same size as the valve discharge connection throughout its entire length.
• Discharge line must pitch downward from the valve and terminate at least 6” above the floor drain where any discharge will be clearly visible.
• The discharge line shall terminate plain, not threaded, with a material serviceable for temperatures of 375 °F or greater.
• Do not pipe the discharge to any place where freezing could occur.
• No shutoff valve shall be installed between the relief valve and boiler, or in the discharge line. Do not plug or place any obstruction in the discharge line.
• Test the operation of the valve after filling and pressurizing system by lifting the lever. Make sure the valve discharges freely. If the valve fails to operate correctly, replace it with a new relief valve.
• Failure to comply with the above guidelines could result in failure of the relief valve to operate, resulting in possibility of severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
f. After it has been determined that each
appliance remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined herein, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers, and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
g. Any improper operation of common venting
system should be corrected so the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 — latest edition. Correct by resizing to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Table 13 of NFPA54 ANSI Z223.1 2006 of that code. Canadian installations must comply with B149.1 or B149.2 Installation Code.
CAUTION
Cold weather handling — If boiler has been stored in a very cold location (below 0°F) before installation, handle with care until the plastic components come to room temperature.
PART 3: PREPARE BOILER LOCATION
(CONTINUED)
PART 4: PREPARE BOILER
A. REMOVE BOILER FROM BOX
1. Prior to installing, care must be taken to place boiler in a safe location prior to installation on the wall to prevent damage to the mechanical connections.
PART 5: BOILER PIPING
A. RELIEF VALVE
Connect discharge piping to safe disposal loca­tion, following guidelines in the WARNING below.
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PART 5: BOILER PIPING
(CONTINUED)
B. GENERAL PIPING INFORMATION
C. SEPARATE LOW WATER CUTOFF
A low water cutoff may be required by state local code or some insurance companies. Check code requirements before installation of the Munchkin Boiler. It is also required that a low water cutoff be used if the boiler is installed above the piping level.
If required:
• Use a low water cutoff designed for hydronic installations that is an electrode probe type
• Install in a tee on the supply piping above the boiler
• Follow low water cutoff manufacturer’s instructions
D. BACKFLOW PREVENTER
Use a backflow preventer specifically designed for hydronic boiler installations. This valve should be installed on the cold water fill supply line per local codes. (See piping details at the end of this section.)
E. SYSTEM WATER PIPING METHODS
Expansion tank and make-up water
1. Ensure expansion tank size will handle boiler
and system water volume and temperature. Allow 3 gallons for boiler and its piping and 4 gallons for the 399.
2. Expansion tank must be located as shown in Boiler Piping Part 5, or following recognized design methods. See tank manufacturer’s instructions for details.
3. Connect the expansion tank to the air separator only if the separator is on the suction side of the circulator. Always install the system fill connection at the same point as the expansion tank connection to the system.
4. Most chilled water systems are piped using a closed type expansion tank.
Diaphragm (or bladder) expansion tank
1. Always install an automatic air vent on top of the air separator to remove residual air from the system.
F. CIRCULATORS
Sizing space heat system piping
1. See Piping Details in this manual Part 5. In all
CAUTION
DO NOT install automatic air vents on closed­type expansion tank systems. Air must remain in the system and return to the tank to provide its air cushion. An automatic air vent would cause air to leave system, resulting in water­logging the expansion tank.
CAUTION
DO NOT use the boiler circulator in any location other than the ones shown in this manual. The boiler circulator is selected to ensure adequate flow through the Munchkin Boiler. Failure to comply could result in unreliable performance and nuisance shut downs from insufficient flow.
CAUTION
All piping methods shown in this manual use primary/secondary connection to the boiler loop. This is to avoid the possibility of noise or actuator problems in zone valves because of the high-head boiler circulator. For other piping methods, consult your local Heat Transfer Products representative or refer to separate Munchkin Boiler piping details in this manual (Part 5).
CAUTION
Undersized expansion tanks cause system water to be lost from relief valve and makeup water to be added through fill valve. Eventual boiler failure can result due to excessive make­up water addition.
NOTICE
The Munchkin Boiler control module uses temperature sensors to provide both high limit protection and modulating temperature control. The control module also provides low water protection by sensing the water pressure of the heat exchanger. Some codes/jurisdictions may require additional external controls for high limit and/or low water cutoff protection.
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PART 5: BOILER PIPING
(CONTINUED)
diagrams, the space heating system is isolated from the boiler loop by the primary/secondary connection.
2. Size the piping and components in the space heating system using recognized design methods.
G. HYDRONIC PIPING WITH CIRCULATORS,
ZONE VALVES AND MULTIPLE BOILERS
The Munchkin Boiler is designed to function in a closed loop 15 PSI System. A factory installed water pressure switch will ensure that you have adequate pressure in the system. The Munchkin Boiler will not operate without a minimum of 10 PSI water pressure. This assures you that if the system does have leak, the Munchkin Boiler will lock out (PRO on the display) before it damages the Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger. We have also included a Temperature and Pressure gauge which allows the user to monitor the system pressure and outlet temperature from the Munchkin Boiler. It is important to note that the Munchkin Boiler has a minimal amount of pressure drop and must be calculated when sizing the circulators. Each Munchkin Boiler installation must have an Air Elimination device that will remove air from the system. Install the Munchkin Boiler so the gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, etc.) allowing clearance for basic service of circulator replacement, valves and other. Observe minimum 1” clearance around all un-insulated hot water pipes when openings around pipes are not protected by non­combustible materials. On a Munchkin Boiler installed above radiation level, some states and local codes require a low water cut off device at the time of installation (See Part C this section). If the Munchkin Boiler supplies hot water to heating coils in air handler units, flow control valves or other devices must be installed to prevent gravity circulation of heater water in the coils during the cooling cycle. Chilled Water Medium must be piped in parallel with the heater. Freeze Protection for new or existing systems must use glycol that is specifically formulated for this purpose. It will include inhibitors that will prevent the glycol from attacking the metallic system components. Make
certain that the system fluid is checked for the correct glycol concentration and inhibitor level. The system should be tested at least once a year and as recommend by the producer of the glycol solution. Allowance should be made for the expansion of the glycol solution in the system piping. Example 50% by volume solution expands 4.8% in volume for the temperature increase from 32 F to 180 F, while water expands 3% with the same temperature rise.
Basic steps are listed below, with Illustration, which will guide you through the installation of the Munchkin.
1. Connect the system return marked “Heater In”.
2. Connect the system supply marked “Heater Out”.
3. Install Purge and Balance Valve or shut off valve and drain on system return to purge air out of each zone.
4. Install a Back Flow preventor on the Cold Feed Make-Up Water line.
5. Install a Pressure Reducing Valve on the Cold Feed Make-Up Water line, (15 PSI nominal on the system return). Check Temperature and Pressure Gauge which should read minimum pressure of 12 PSI.
6. Install a circulator as shown in piping details (this section). Make sure the circulator is properly sized for the system and friction loss.
7. Install an Expansion Tank on the system supply. Consult the tank manufacturer’s instruction for specific information relating to expansion tank installation. Size the expansion tank for the required system volume and capacity.
8. Install an Air Elimination Device on the system supply.
9. Install a drain valve at the lowest point of the system. Note: The Munchkin Boiler can not be drained completely of water without purging the unit with an air pressure 15 PSI.
CAUTION
The Munchkin Boiler should not be operated as a potable Hot Water Heater. It should not be used as a direct Hot Water Heating Device.
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10. The Safety Relief Valve is installed at the factory. Pipe the discharge of the safety relief valve to prevent injury in the event of pressure relief. Pipe the discharge 6” above the drain to a drain. Provide piping that is the same size as the safety relief valve outlet. Never block the
outlet of safety relief valve.
H. CIRCULATOR SIZING
The Munchkin Boiler Heat Exchanger does have pressure drop which must be considered in your system design. Refer to the graph in Fig. 5­1 below for pressure drop through the Munchkin Boiler Heat Exchanger for recom­mended pump selection at a 20t design.
PART 5: BOILER PIPING
(CONTINUED)
Figure 5-1
Figure 5-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
5 10152025303537.540
Flow in Gallons per Minute
Friction in Feet of Head
MUNCHKIN 399M
* NOTE: The recommended circulators are based on 1 gpm per 10,000 btu/hr with 20°∆t.
ocaTsofdnurGttessoG&lleB
1P2P1P2P1P2P
M08/08T/05T
7009002-DPSF85-51SPU3-DPSF85-51SPU22-FRN22-FRN
M041
01001100F46-62F69-6233-FRN63-FRN
M991
11003100F69-62F69-6263-FRN63-FRN
M993
05-004105-0041061-23SPU061-23SPU55-LP55-LP
CIRCULATOR SIZING CHART
for Central Heating Circulator (P1)* and SuperStor Ultra Circulator (P2)*
Note: SuperStor Ultra Indirect pump assumes the following: (6) 90 degree elbows and (1) tee on the run of 20' and 1" of copper tube size, but does not include any flow checks or zone valves. *See drawings on the following pages
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PART 5: BOILER PIPING
(CONTINUED)
I. FILL AND PURGE HEATING SYSTEM
Attach the hose to balance and purge hose connector or drain valve and run hose to nearest drain
Close the other side of the balance and purge valve or the shut off valve after the drain.
Open first zone balance and purge or drain valve to let water flow out the hose. If zone valves are used, open the valves one at a time manually. (Note: You should check valve manufacturer’s instruction prior to opening valves manually, so as not to damage the valve.)
Manually operate fill valve regulator. When water runs out of the hose, while it’s connected to the balance and purge valve or drain you will see a steady stream of water (without bubbles). Close balance and purge valve or drain to stop the water from flowing. Disconnect the hose and connect it to next zone to be purged.
Repeat this procedure for additional zones (one at time).
Upon completion, make sure that the fill valve is in automatic position and each zone balance and purge or shut off is in an open position and zone valves are positioned for automatic operation.
1. Glycol in hydronic applications which is specially formulated for this purpose includes inhibitors that prevent the glycol from attacking metallic system components. Make certain that the system fluid is checked for the correct glycol concentration and inhibitor level.
2. The glycol solution should be tested at least once a year and as recommended by the glycol manufacturer.
3. Anti-freeze solutions expand more than water. For example a 50% by volume solution expands 4.8% in volume for a temperature increase from 32° F to 180° F, while water expands 3% with the same temperature rise. Allowances must be made for this expansion in the system design.
4. A 30% mixture of glycol will result in a BTU output loss of 15% with a 5% increase in head against system circulator.
5. A 50% mixture of glycol will result in a BTU output loss of 30% with a 50% increase in head against system circulator.
CAUTION
For installation that incorporates standing Iron Radiation and systems with manual vents at the high points. Follow above section and starting with the nearest manual air vent, open vent until water flows out, then close vent. Repeat procedure, working your way toward furthest air vent. It may be necessary to install a basket strainer in an older system where larger amounts of sediment may be present. Annual cleaning of the strainer may be necessary.
WARNING
Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions which are specially formulated for hydronic systems. Ethylene glycol is toxic and can attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic systems. Glycol mixtures should not exceed 50%.
N/R = Not Recommended N/A = Not Available
SYSTEM TEMPERATURE RISE CHART
Model
Friction Feet
20°∆t Flow
G P M
Friction Feet
25°∆t
Flow
G P M
Friction
Feet
30°∆t
Flow
G P M
Friction
Feet
35°∆t
Flow
G P M
Friction
Feet
40°∆t
Flow
G P M
Friction
Feet
45°∆t
Flow
G P M T-50 6.5’ 5 4.5’ 4 3’ 3.3 2’ 2.5 N/A N/R N/A N/R T-80 7.8’ 8 4.7’ 6.4 2.9’ 5.3 2’ 4.6 1.5’ 4 1’ 3.5
80M 7.8’ 8 4.7’ 6.4 2.9’ 5.3 2’ 4.6 1.5’ 4 1’ 3.5 140M 11’ 14 8’ 11.2 6’ 9.3 4.75’ 8 3.75’ 7 2.5’ 6.2 199M 17’ 19 12.3’ 15.2 8.5’ 12.6 5.75’ 10.8 4’ 9.5 2.5’ 8.4 399M 21’ 39 9’ 31.2 7’ 26 6’ 22.3 5’ 19.5 4’ 17.3
The chart below represents the various system temperatures, their respective flows and friction loss through the Munchkin which will aid in circulator selection.
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PART 5: BOILER PIPING
(CONTINUED)
J. ZONING WITH ZONE VALVES
1. Connect boiler to system as shown in 2A and 2B in Piping Details when zoning with zone valves. The primary/secondary piping shown ensures the boiler loop will have sufficient flow. It also avoids applying the high head of the boiler circulator to the zone valves.
2. Connect DHW (domestic hot water) piping to indirect storage water heater as shown.
K. ZONING WITH CIRCULATORS
1. Connect boiler to system when circulator zoning as shown in 1C and 1D in Piping Details when zoning with circulators. The boiler circulator cannot be used for a zone. It must supply only the boiler loop.
2. Install a separate circulator for each zone.
3. Connect DHW (domestic hot water) piping to indirect storage water heater as shown.
L. MULTIPLE BOILERS
1. Connect multiple boilers as shown in 1E and 1F in Piping Details.
2. All piping shown is reverse return to assure balanced flow through the connected boilers.
3. Each connected boiler must have its own circulator pump to assure adequate flow.
4. Connect DHW (domestic hot water) piping to indirect storage water heater as shown.
CAUTION
It is highly recommended that you carefully follow the glycol manufacturer’s recommended concentrations, expansion requirements and maintenance recommendations (pH additive breakdown, inhibitor reduction, etc.). You must carefully figure the additional friction loss in the system as well as the reduction in heat transfer co-efficients.
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Piping Symbol Legend
circulator (w/ isolation flanges)
gate valve
globe valve
ball valve
swing-check valve
flow-check valve
spring-loaded check valve
hose bib / boiler drain
thermostatic radiator valve TRV (straight)
circuit setter
manual 3-way valve
zone valve
air separator
backflow preventer
diaphragm-type expansion tank
pressure reducing valve
diff. pressure bypass
anti-scald rated mixing valve
pressure gauge
4-way motorized mixing valve
3-way motorized mixing valve
pressure relief valve
float -type air vent
heat exchanger
union
Munchkin heater
radiant manifold
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
vacuum breaker
thermostatic radiator valve TRV (angle)
circulator w/ integral flow check)
M. BOILER PIPING DETAILS
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NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (zoning with valves)
Space heating mode
zone valves
make-up water
P2
closely
spaced
tees
purging
valves
V1
OFF
Drawing 2A
differential pressure bypass valve
anti-scald
mixing valve
cold
water
P1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. Adjust differential pressure bypass valve to eliminate any flow velocity noise when zone with highest pressure drop operates by itself.
3. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler is 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
4.
5. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
6.
7. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
9. of all closely spaced tees.
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NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (zoning with valves)
Domestic water heating mode
zone valves
make-up water
P2
closely
spaced
tees
purging
valves
OFF
V1
OFF
OFF
anti-scald
mixing valve
Drawing 2B
OFF
differential pressure bypass valve
cold
water
P1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. Adjust differential pressure bypass valve to eliminate any flow velocity noise when zone with highest pressure drop operates by itself.
3. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler is 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
4.
5. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
6.
7. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
8. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
9. of all closely spaced tees.
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NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode
space heating zone circuit
make-up water
closely
spaced
tees
purging
valves
P2
Drawing 2C
zone circulators
anti-scald
mixing valve
cold
water
P1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
2.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5.
6. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (zoning with circulators)
Domestic water heating mode
space heating zone circuit
make-up water
closely
closely
spaced
spaced
tees
tees
purging
valves
P2
Drawing 2D
zone circulators
anti-scald
mixing valve
cold
water
P1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
2.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5.
6. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
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NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (multiple boilers / zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode
space heating zone circuit
make-up water
closely spaced
tees
purging
valves
Drawing 2E
zone circulators
anti-scald
mixing valve
P2
PB1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
PB2
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves.
6.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
and 2 inches for the 399M
.
cold
water
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
NOTE: For Vision piping applications, refer to the Vision Installation Piping Diagrams.
Standard Munchkin boiler Preferred piping (multiple boilers / zoning with circulators)
Domestic water heating mode
space heating zone circuit
make-up water
closely
spaced
tees
purging
valves
Drawing 2F
zone circulators
anti-scald
mixing valve
P2
PB1
T/P
Munchkin boiler
PB2
T/P
Munchkin boiler
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches All pumps are shown with isolation flanges. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves.
6.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
and 2 inches for the 399M
.
cold
water
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 6. BOILER PIPING WITH VISION I SYSTEM (DHW PRIORITY WITH OUTDOOR RESET)
A. VISION I SYSTEM PIPING
It is important that the system piping is done correctly when using the Vision 1 System. Follow the piping diagrams 2A through 3G when piping your Munchkin Boiler with Vision I. All general piping practices should still be main­tained.
B. ZONING WITH ZONE VALVES USING VISION I
1. Connect the boiler to the system as shown in piping details 3A through 3C.
2. Connect the DHW circulator (P2) directly to the boiler as shown as shown in the piping details. The boiler circulator (P1) will shut down when there is a DHW demand.
C. ZONING WITH CIRCULATORS USING VISION I
1. Connect the boiler to the system as shown in piping details 4A through 4G.
2. Connect the DHW circulator (P2) directly to the boiler as shown in the piping details. The boiler circulator (P1) will shut down when there is a DHW demand.
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D. BOILER PIPING DETAILS WITH THE VISION I SYSTEM
Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with valves)
Space heating mode
make-up water
purge
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
purge
high limit safety
Drawing 3A
zone valves
differential pressure bypass valve
P1
DHW temperature sensor
OFF
T/P
outdoor
temperature
sensor
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
2.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5.
6. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
10. Adjust differential pressure bypass valve to eliminate any flow velocity noise when zone with highest pressure drop operates by itself.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with valves)
Domestic water heating mode
make-up water
purge
purge
high limit safety
OFF
Drawing 3B
zone valves
differential pressure bypass valve
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
OFF
DHW temperature sensor
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
2.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5.
6. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
10. Adjust differential pressure bypass valve to eliminate any flow velocity noise when zone with highest pressure drop operates by itself.
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Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with valves)
Space heating mode (w/ submixing)
air handler
high limit safety
make-up water
purge
purge
anti-scald
cold
water
mixing valve
3-way
(manually-set)
mixing valve
balancing
valve
vent
Drawing 3C
low temperature manifold station
differential pressure bypass valve
DHW temperature sensor
OFF
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown. Adjust differential pressure bypass valve to eliminate any flow velocity noise when zone with highest pressure
10. drop operates by itself. Adjust 3-way manually-set mixing valve to yield proper supply temperature to lower temperature load.
11.
and 2 inches for the 399M
.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode
make-up water
purge
closely spaced tees
Drawing 4A
make-up water
zone circulators
high limit safety
purge
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
DHW temperature sensor
OFF
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
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Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with circulators)
Domestic water heating mode
make-up water
purge
closely spaced tees
purge
high limit safety
OFF
Drawing 4B
OFF
OFF
zone circulators
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
OFF
DHW temperature sensor
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
1. This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve.
7. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
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Munchkin VISION 1 system (zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode (w/ submixing)
air handler
high limit safety
make-up water
purge
purge
Drawing 4C
3-way
(manually-set)
mixing valve
vent
low temperature manifold station
balancing valve
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
DHW temperature sensor
OFF
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3. of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
10. Adjust 3-way manually-set mixing valve to yield proper supply temperature to lower temperature load.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system
Drawing 4E (zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode (3 fully reset supply temperatures)
vent
air handler
(higher temp.)
vent
high limit safety
make-up water
purge
balancing
purge
anti-scald mixing valve
cold
water
valves
3-way (manually-set) mixing valve
medium temperature manifold station
low temperature manifold station
DHW temp. sensor
OFF
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1.
Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
3.
of all closely spaced tees. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
4.
5. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6.
The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Do not use valve actuators on manifolds supplied by manually-set 3-way mixing valves.
A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
10. Adjust 3-way manually-set mixing valve to yield proper supply temperature to lower temperature load.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system
Drawing 4F (zoning with circulators)
Space heating mode (3 different supply temperatures)
3-way manually-set mixing valve
variable speed injection mixing
cold
water
make-up water
make-up water
anti-scald mixing valve
air handler
(higher temp.)
purge
high limit safety
purge
vent
vent
balancing
valves
purge
low temperature manifold station
medium temperature manifold station
DHW temp. sensor
OFF
P1
outdoor
temperature
sensor
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin boiler
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1.
Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
2.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream
of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5.
6. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7.
8. Follow all instructions for installation of injection mixing system.
A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
9.
10. Adjust 3-way manually-set mixing valve to yield proper supply temperature to lower temperature load.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system
Drawing 4G
Multiple high temperature priority loads controlled with zone valves
high temperature loads low temperature loads
air handler
air handler
multi-zone
relay center
make-up water
high limit safety
closely spaced tees
purge
purge
OFF
OFF
OFF
zone circulators
anti-scald mixing valve
OFF
P1
temperature
T/P
P2
differential pressure
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
bypass valve
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
10. High temperature loads cannot operate simultaneously with low temperature loads.
11. Supply water temperature to high temperature loads is not reset based on outdoor temperature.
12. Domestic water heating is highest priority load, and controlled through priority zone of multi-zone relay center
purge
Munchkin heater
outdoor
sensor
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Munchkin VISION 1 system
Drawing 4H Multiple high temperature priority loads controlled with zone circulators Multiple low temperature load controls with zone circulators
high temperature loads low temperature loads
air handler
air handler
multi-zone
relay center
make-up water
high limit safety
closely spaced tees
purge
purge
OFF
OFF
OFF
zone circulators
anti-scald mixing valve
OFF
P1
T/P
P2
purge
Super Stor
indirect DHW tank
NOTES:
This drawing is meant to show system piping concept only.
1. Installer is responsible for all equipment & detailing required by local codes.
2. All closely spaced tees shall be within 4 pipe diameter center to center spacing.
3. A minimum of 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe shall be installed upstream and downstream of all closely spaced tees.
4. The minimum pipe size for connecting a Super Stor water heater is 1 inch.
The minimum pipe size for connecting a Munchkin boiler shall be 1.25 inches and 2 inches for the 399M.
5. All pumps are shown with isolation flanges and integral flow check valves.
6. The alternative is standard flanges with full port ball valves and a separate flow check valve. The anti-scald mixing valve is recommended if the DHW temperature is set above the factory setting of 119˚F.
7. Install a minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe upstream of all circulators.
8.
9. A purging valve may be used in lieu of the ball valve / hose bib combination shown.
10. High temperature loads cannot operate simultaneously with low temperature loads.
11. Supply water temperature to high temperature loads is not reset based on outdoor temperature.
12. Domestic water heating is highest priority load, and controlled through priority zone of multi-zone relay center
thermal trap
(w/ drain plug)
Munchkin heater
outdoor
temperature
sensor
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
b. Non Foam Core CPVC (Chlorinated
Polyvinyl Chloride) Pipe conforming to ASTM D-1785.
c. Non Foam Core ABS (Acrylonitrile-
Butadiene- Styrene) Pipe conforming to ASTM D3965 Class 3-2-2-2-2.
2. Cellular foam core piping may be used on air inlet piping only. Never use cellular foam core material for exhaust vent piping.
D. EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE AIR VENT
PIPE LOCATION
1. Determine exhaust vent location:
a. The vent piping for this boiler is approved
for zero clearance to combustible construction.
b. See illustration within this section of
clearances for location of exit terminals of direct-vent venting systems.
c. This boiler vent system shall terminate at
least 3 feet (0.9 m) above any forced air intake located within 10 ft (3 m). Note: this does not apply to the combustion air intake of a direct-vent appliance.
d. Provide a minimum of 1 foot distance
from any door, operable window, or gravity intake into any building.
e. Provide a minimum of 1 foot clearance
from the bottom of the exhaust above the expected snow accumulation level. Snow removal may be necessary to maintain clearance.
A. INSTALLING EXHAUST VENT AND
INTAKE AIR VENT
B. GENERAL
1. Install the boiler venting system in accordance with these instructions and with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, CAN/CGA B149, and/or applicable provisions of local building codes.
2. This boiler is a direct vent appliance and is listed as a Category IV appliance with Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. VENT AND INTAKE AIR PIPE
C. APPROVED MATERIALS FOR EXHAUST
VENT AND INTAKE AIR VENT
1. Use only Non Foam Core venting material. The following materials are approved for use as vent pipe for this boiler:
a. Non Foam Core PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
Pipe conforming to ASTM D-1785.
PART 7: VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR & CONDENSATE REMOVAL
DANGER
Munchkin Boiler must be vented as detailed in Venting section Part 7. Ensure the exhaust and intake piping comply with these instructions regarding vent system.
Inspect finished combustion air intake and exhaust piping thoroughly to ensure all joints are well secured and airtight and comply with all applicable code requirements, as well as with the instructions provided in this manual.
Failure to provide a properly installed vent system will cause severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
This vent system will operate with a positive pressure in the pipe. Do not connect vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural draft into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure.
Follow the venting instructions below carefully. Failure to do so may result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.
WARNING
Do not use Foam Core Pipe in any portion of the exhaust piping from this boiler. Use of Foam Core Pipe may result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.
WARNING
Both exhaust and intake air vents must exit from the same side of the building to assure correct appliance operation.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 7: VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR & CONDENSATE REMOVAL
(CONTINUED)
f. Provide 4 feet horizontal clearance from
electrical meters, gas meters, gas regulators and relief equipment. In no case shall the exit terminal be above or below the aforementioned equipment unless the 4 foot horizontal distance is maintained.
g. Do not locate the exhaust over public
walkways where condensate could drip and/or freeze and create a nuisance or hazard.
h. When adjacent to a public walkway,
locate exit terminal at least 7 feet above grade.
i. Do not locate the exhaust directly under
roof overhangs to prevent icicles from forming.
j. Provide 4 feet clearance from the inside
corner of vertical walls, chimneys, etc., as well as horizontal corners created by roof overhangs.
2. Determine air intake vent location.
a. Provide 1 foot clearance from the bottom
of the intake air vent and the level of maximum snow accumulation. Snow removal may be necessary to maintain clearances.
b. Do not locate intake air vent in a parking
area where machinery may damage the pipe.
c. When venting with a two pipe system,
maximum distance between intake air vent and exhaust vent is 6 feet (1.8 m). Minimum distance between exhaust vent and intake air vent on single boiler is 8” (0.2 m) center-to-center. Minimum distance between exhaust vents and intake air vents on multiple boilers is 8” (0.2 m) center-to-center.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Location of exit terminals of mechanical draft and direct-vent venting systems.
(Reference: National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 2002).
Fig. 7-2 Multiple Vent Spacing* *Note: Exhaust must extend out 1 foot
Figure 7-4 Multiple Boiler Installations
Fig. 7-3 Multiple Stainless Steel Horizontal Vent Kit Installation – Front View
Fig. 7-1
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 7: VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR & CONDENSATE REMOVAL
(CONTINUED)
E. EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE AIR VENT
SIZING
1. The exhaust vent and intake air vent pipes should be 2" for the T50/T80, 3" for the 80M/140M/199M and 4" for the 399M.
2. The total combined equivalent length of exhaust vent and intake air pipe should not exceed 85 feet.
a. The equivalent length of elbows, tees,
and other fittings are listed in the Friction Loss Table 7.5.
*Friction loss for long radius elbow is 1 foot less.
b. For example: If the exhaust vent has two
90° elbows and 10 feet of PVC pipe we will calculate:
Exhaust Vent Pipe Equivalent Length = (2x5)+10=20 feet
Further, if the intake air vent pipe has two 90° elbows, one 45° elbow and 10 feet of PVC pipe, the following calculation applies:
Intake Air Vent Pipe Equivalent Length = (2x5)+3+10=23 feet
Finally, if a concentric vent kit is used we find:
Total Combined Equivalent Length = 20+23+3=46 feet
Therefore, the total combined equivalent length is 46 feet which is well below the maximum of 85 feet.
c. The intake air vent pipe and the exhaust
vent are intended to penetrate the same wall or roof of the building.
d. Effort should be made to keep a
minimum difference in equivalent length between the intake air vent pipe and the exhaust vent.
3. The minimum combined equivalent length is 16 equivalent feet.
F. LONGER VENT RUNS
1. The maximum combined equivalent length can be extended by increasing the diameter of both exhaust vent and intake air vent pipe equally. However, the transitions should begin a minimum of 15 equivalent feet from the boiler.
a. The maximum equivalent length for the
increased diameter vent pipes is 125 feet.
b. Transitions should always be made in
vertical sections of pipe to prevent the condensate from pooling in the vent pipe.
c. If the transition occurs at a distance
greater than 15 equivalent feet from the boiler, the maximum equivalent length will be reduced. See Table 7.7.
G. EXHAUST VENT AND INTAKE AIR PIPE
INSTALLATION
1. Use only solid PVC, CPVC, or ABS schedule
FRICTION LOSS EQUIVALENT IN PIPING AND FITTINGS
FITTINGS OR PIPING EQUIVALENT FEET
2" 3" 4"
6"
90 DEGREE ELBOW* 5' 5' 3'
3'
45 DEGREE ELBOW 3' 3' 1'
1'
COUPLING 0' 0' 0'
0'
AIR INLET TEE 0' 0' 0'
0'
STRAIGHT PIPE 1' 1' 1'
1'
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT 3' 3' N/A
N/A
V500 2" VENT KIT 1' N/A N/A
N/A
V1000 3" VENT KIT N/A 1' 1'
1'
V2000 4" VENT KIT N/A 1' 1' 1'
Table 7.5
Transition
Point
(ft from
boiler)
TEL of
Standard
2" Vent
Pipe (ft)
TEL of
Oversized
2", 3" or 4"
Vent Pipe (ft)
Maximum
TEL of all
Vent Pipe (ft)
15 30 95 125
20 40 77-1/2 117-1/2
25 50 60-1/2 110-1/2
30 60 43 103
35 70 26 96
40 80 8-1/2 88-1/2
None 85 0 85
Vent
Connection
Reducing
Coupling
Vent
Transition
2" 3" x 2" 3"
3" 4" x 3" 4"
4" 6" x 4" 6"
TEL = Total Equivalent Length
Table 7.7: Vent Termination Kits
Table 7.6: Vent Run Transition
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 7: VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR & CONDENSATE REMOVAL
(CONTINUED)
40 or 80 pipe. FOAM CORE PIPING IS NOT APPROVED.
2. Remove all burrs and debris from joints and fittings.
3. All joints must be properly cleaned, primed, and cemented. Use only cement and primer approved for use with the pipe material. Cement must conform to ASTM D2564 for PVC or CPVC pipe and ASTM D2235 for ABS pipe.
4. Horizontal lengths of exhaust vent must slope back towards the boiler not less than ¼" per foot to allow condensate to drain from the vent pipe. If the exhaust pipe must be piped around an obstacle that results in the creation of a low point, condensate will collect in this low point and form a blockage. This condensate must be drained away using a field-installed condensate drain assembly as shown.
5. All piping must be fully supported. Use pipe hangers at a minimum of 4 foot intervals to prevent sagging of the pipe where condensate may form.
6. Do not use the boiler to support any piping.
7. A screened straight coupling is provided with the boiler for use as an outside exhaust termination.
8. A screened inlet air tee is provided with the boiler to be used as an outside intake termination.
9. The following information on Table 7.7 are optional intake air/exhaust vent terminations available from Heat Transfer Products, Inc.
G. HEATER REMOVAL FROM A COMMON
VENT SYSTEM
At the time of removal of an existing heater, the following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to com­mon venting system are not operating.
1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch to determine if there is blockage, leakage, corrosion or other defi­ciencies that could cause an unsafe condition.
3. If practical, close all building doors, windows and all doors between the space in which the appliance remains connected to the common venting system located and other spaces in the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliances not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close all fireplace dampers.
4. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust the thermostat so the appliance will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle or smoke from a cigarette.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
7. Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. When resizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix G in the National Fuel Gas Code , ANSI Z 223.1
WARNING
All joints of positive pressure vent systems must be sealed completely to prevent leakage of flue products into the living space.
Description Stock Code
2" PVC Concentric Vent Termination Kit KGAVT0501CVT 3" PVC Concentric Vent Termination Kit KGAVT0601CVT
2" Stainless Steel Vent Termination Kit V500 3" Stainless Steel Vent Termination Kit V1000
4" Stainless Steel Vent Termination Kit V2000
Table 7.8: Vent Termination Kits
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 7: VENTING, COMBUSTION AIR & CONDENSATE REMOVAL
(CONTINUED)
I. CONDENSATE REMOVAL SYSTEM
This is a condensing high efficiency appliance, therefore this unit has a condensate removal system. Condensate is nothing more than water vapor, derived from the combustion products, similar to an automobile when it is initially start­ed. It is very important that the condensate line is sloped away from the boiler and down to a suitable inside drain, if the condensate outlet on the Munchkin Boiler is lower than the drain, you must use a condensate removal pump (kit P/N 554200 available from Heat Transfer Products, Inc.) A condensate filter, if required by local authorities can be made up of lime crystals, marble or phosphate chips will neutralize the condensate. This can be done in the field by the installer or you may purchase one from Heat Transfer Products, Inc. (P/N N1100) It is also very important that the condensate line is not exposed to freezing temperatures, or any other type of blockage. Plastic tubing must be the only material used for the condensate line. Steel, brass, copper or others will be subject to corro­sion or deterioration. A second vent may be necessary to prevent condensate line vacuum lock if a long horizontal run is used. Also, an increase in pipe size may be necessary to drain properly. Support of the condensation line may be necessary to avoid blockage of the conden­sate flow.
CAUTION
The condensate line must remain unobstructed, allowing free flow of condensate. If condensate is allowed to freeze in the line or if the line is obstructed in any other manor, condensate can exit from the boiler tee, resulting in potential water damage to property.
NOTICE
Use materials approved by the authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of other authority, PVC and CPVC pipe must comply with ASTM D1785, F441 or D2665. Cement and primer must comply with ASTM D2564 or F493. For Canada, use CSA or ULC certified PVC or CPVC pipe, fittings and cement.
When installing a condensate pump, select one approved for use with condensing boilers and furnaces. The pump should have an overflow switch to prevent property damage from condensate spillage.
Condensate from the Munchkin Boiler will be slightly acidic (typically with a pH from 3.2 to
4.5). Install a neutralizing filter if required by local codes.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
J. DIAGRAMS FOR SIDEWALL VENTING
GENERAL NOTE: All vent pipes must be glued, properly supported and the exhaust must be pitched a minimum of a ¼" per foot back to the heater (to allow drainage of condensate).
12" MIN.
EXTERIOR WALL
TEE
ALL HORIZONTAL
TOP VIEW
STRAIGHT
AND VERTICAL PIPING
COUPLING
SUPPORT BRACKETS MUST BE USED ON
STRAIGHT COUPLING
RIGHT SIDE
VIEW
1" MIN.
12" MIN.
TEE
AND COUPLING (EXHAUST)
SIDEWALL VENTING WITH TEE (INTAKE)
EXHAUST
VENT
INTAKE AIR
VENT
1" MIN.
NOTE: When placing support brackets on vent piping, the first bracket must be within 1 foot of the appliance and the balance at 4 foot invervals on the vent pipe. The boiler venting must be readily accessible for visual inspection for the first three feet from the boiler.
Figure 7-9 Figure 7-10
SIDEWALL VENTING WITH TEE (INTAKE)
AND COUPLING (EXHAUST)
INTAKE AIR VENT
TEE
STRAIGHT COUPLING
TOP VIEW
EXHAUST
VENT
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
ALL HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL PIPING
INTAKE AIR
VENT
RIGHT SIDE VIEW EXTERIOR WALL
EXHAUST
VENT
EXTERIOR WALL
1" MIN.
12" MIN.
STRAIGHT COUPLING
TEE
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
SIDWALL VENTING WITH KIT
EXTERIOR WALL
INTAKE AIR
VENT
SIDEWALL VENTING WITH KIT
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
AND VERTICAL PIPING
VENT KIT
ALL HORIZONTAL
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
EXHAUST
VENT
Figure 7-11
Figure 7-12
SIDEWALL VENTING WITH
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT
AND VERTICAL PIPING
ALL HORIZONTAL
EXTERIOR WALL
VENT
EXHAUST
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
MUST BE FACING UP
NOTE: INTAKE LEG
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
INTAKE AIR
VENT
1" MIN.
AND VERTICAL PIPING
FRONT VIEW
EXTERIOR WALL
MUST BE FACING UP
ALL HORIZONTAL NOTE: INTAKE LEG
EXHAUST VENT
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
INTAKE AIR
VENT
1" MIN.
SIDEWALL VENTING WITH
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT
GENERAL NOTE: All vent pipes must be glued, properly supported and the exhaust must be pitched a minimum of a ¼" per foot back to the heater (to allow drainage of condensate).
NOTE: When placing support brackets on vent piping, the first bracket must be within 1 foot of the appliance and the balance at 4 foot invervals on the vent pipe. The boiler venting must be readily accessible for visual inspection for the first three feet from the boiler.
INTAKE AIR
VENT
VENT KIT
NOTE: EXTENDED VENT RUNS WHEN TRANSITIONING TO A LARGER DIAMETER MUST ALWAYS TAKE PLACE IN A VERTICAL POSITION TO PREVENT CONDENSATE BLOCKAGE.
SUPPORT BRACKETS MUST BE USED ON ALL HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL PIPING
EXHAUST
VENT
RIGHT SIDE
VIEW
TOP VIEW
VENT KIT
EXTERIOR WALL
Page 45
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Figure 7-13
Figure 7-14
K. DIAGRAMS FOR VERTICAL VENTING
GENERAL NOTE: All vent pipes must be glued, properly supported and the exhaust must be pitched a minimum of a ¼" per foot back to the heater (to allow drainage of condensate).
NOTE: When placing support brackets on vent piping, the first bracket must be within 1 foot of the appliance and the balance at 4 foot invervals on the vent pipe. The boiler venting must be readily accessible for visual inspection for the first three feet from the boiler.
ROOF VENT WITH TEE (INTAKE)
AND COUPLING (EXHAUST)
STRAIGHT
COUPLING
10'-0" MIN.
TEE
12" OVER MAXIMUM
SNOW LEVEL OR 24"
WHICHEVER IS GREATER
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
ALL HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL PIPING
INTAKE AIR
VENT
EXHAUST
ROOF VENT WITH TEE (INTAKE)
AND COUPLING (EXHAUST)
EXHAUST VENT
(STRAIGHT
COUPLING)
ROOF VENT WITH
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT
10'-0" MIN.
24" MIN.
12" OVER MAXIMUM SNOW LEVEL OR 24"
WHICHER IS GREATER
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
ALL HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL PIPING
INTAKE AIR
VENT
EXHAUST VENT
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
EXTERIOR WALLRIGHT SIDE VIEW
24" MIN.
ROOF VENT WITH
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT
10'-0" MIN.
EXTERIOR WALL
10'-0" MIN.
INTAKE AIR
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
ALL HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL PIPING
VENT
(TEE)
RIGHT SIDE
VIEW
EXTERIOR WALL
12" OVER MAXIMUM SNOW LEVEL OR 24"
WHICHEVER IS GREATER
12" OVER MAXIMUM
SNOW LEVEL OR 24"
WHICHEVER IS GREATER
SUPPORT BRACKETS
MUST BE USED ON
ALL HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL PIPING
RIGHT SIDE
VIEW
EXTERIOR WALL
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
A. GAS CONNECTION
The gas supply shall have a maximum inlet pressure of less than 14" water column (350 mm), ½ pound pressure (3.5 kPa), and a mini­mum of 3.5" water column. The entire piping system, gas meter and regulator must be sized properly to prevent pressure drop greater than
0.5" as stated in the National Fuel Gas Code. This information is listed on the rating plate.
The nipple provided is ½" with a factory installed 3/4" bell reducer. Do not remove this ¾" x ½" bell reducer! It is mandatory that this fitting is used for connection to a field fabricated drip leg as shown in the illustration above per the National Fuel Gas Code. You must ensure that the entire gas line to the connection at the Munchkin is no smaller than ¾". Once all the inspections have been performed, the piping must be leak tested. If the leak test requirement is a higher test pres­sure than the maximum inlet pressure, you must isolate the Munchkin from the gas line. In order to do this, you must shut the gas off using fac­tory and field-installed gas cocks. This will pre­vent high pressure. Failure to do so may dam­age the gas valve. In the event the gas valve is exposed to a pressure greater than ½ PSI, 14" water column, the gas valve must be replaced. Never use an open flame (match, lighter, etc.) to check gas connections.
B. GAS PIPING
1. Run the gas supply line in accordance with all applicable codes.
2. Locate and install manual shutoff valves in
PART 8: GAS PIPING
accordance with state and local requirements.
C. GAS TABLE
Refer to Table 8.1 to size the supply piping to minimize pressure drop between meter or regulator and unit.
Maximum Capacity of Pipe in Cubic Feet of Gas per Hour for Gas Pressures of 0.5 psi or Less and a Pressure Drop of 0.3 Inch water Column
Table 8-1 (Based on a 0.60 Specific Gravity Gas)
It is recommended that a soapy solution be used to detect leaks. Bubbles will appear on the pipe to indicate a leak is present. The gas piping must be sized for the proper flow and length of pipe, to avoid pressure drop. Both the gas meter and the gas regulator must be properly sized for the total gas load. If you experience a pressure drop greater than 1" WC, the meter, regulator or gas line is undersized or in need of service. You can attach a manometer to the incoming gas drip leg, by removing the cap and installing the manometer. The gas pressure must remain between 3.5" and 14" during stand-by (static) mode and while in operating (dynamic) mode. If an in-line regulator
is used, it must be a minimum of 10 feet from the Munchkin. It is very important that the gas line is properly purged by the gas supplier or utility. Failure to properly purge the lines or improper line sizing, will result in ignition failure. This
problem is especially noticeable in NEW LP installations and also in empty tank situations. This can also occur when a utility company shuts off
WARNING
Failure to follow all precautions could result in fire, explosion or death!
NNoommiinnaall IIrroonn PPiippee IInntteerrnnaall LLeennggtthh ooff PPiippee ((FFeeeett))
SSiizzee DDiiaammeetteerr ((iinncchheess)) ((iinncchheess)) 1100 2200 3300 4400 5500 6600 7700
33//44 ..882244
278 190 152 130 115 105 96
BBTTUU''SS
11 11..004499
520 350 285 245 215 195 180
PPEERR
11 11//44 11..338800
1,050 730 590 500 440 400 370
HHOOUURR
11 11//22 11..661100
1,600 1,100 890 760 670 610 560
}
xx11,,000000
8800 9900 110000 112255 115500 117755 220000
33//44 ..882244
90 84 79 72 64 59 55
BBTTUU''SS
11 11..004499
170 160 150 130 120 110 100
PPEERR
11 11//44 11..338800
350 320 305 275 250 225 210
HHOOUURR
11 11//22 11..661100
530 490 460 410 380 350 320
}
xx11,,000000
WARNING
It is very important that you are connected to the type of gas as noted on the rating plate. "LP" for liquefied petroleum, propane gas or, "Nat" natural or city gas. All gas connections must be approved by the local gas supplier, or utility in addition to the governing authority, prior to turning the gas supply on.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 8: GAS PIPING
(CONTINUED)
D. DUNGS GAS VALVE FOR T50/T80/80M/140M/199M
Fig. 8-2
service to an area to provide maintenance to their lines. This gas valve must not be replaced with a conventional gas valve under any circumstances.
As an additional safety feature, this gas valve has a flanged connection to the swirl plate and blower.
WARNING
For gas conversions for a boiler already installed, you must turn off gas supply, turn off power and allow boiler to cool before proceeding. You must also completely test the boiler after conversion to verify performance as described under “Startup” section of this manual. See separate natural to propane conversion instructions for conversion of an existing boiler available from Heat Transfer Products. Failure to comply with the proper gas conversion instructions could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage. Failure to follow all precautions could result in fire, explosion or death!
OFF SET ADJUSTMENT
CAUTION: DO NOT REMOVE THIS SCREW OR ATTEMPT TO MAKE ANY ADJUSTMENT TO THIS SCREW WITHOUT A COMBUSTION ANALYZER SEE PART 12 SECTION "D" FOR COMBUSTION SETTING TABLE.
PRESSURE TAP OUTLET
THROTTLE ADJUSTER
NOTE: IF FOR ANY REASON THE THROTTLE NEEDS TO BE ADJUSTED, IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT A "COMBUSTION ANALYZER" BE USED TO ENSURE SAFE AND PROPER OPERATION. TURN THE ADJUSTER TO THE (+) TO INCREASE GAS OR THE (-) TO DECREASE THE GAS SUPPLY. THIS ADJUSTMENT COULD AFFECT CO/CO% LEVELS. MAKE SURE THE LEVELS CORRESPOND TO THE CHART IN COMBUSTION SETTINGS. SEE PART 12 FIGURE 12-1
PRESSURE TAP INLET
GAS VALVE
GAS SHUT OFF
VALVE
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 9: FIELD WIRING
A. INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH:
1. National Electrical Code and any other national, state, provincial or local codes or regulations.
2. In Canada, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1, and any local codes.
B. FIELD WIRING
The Munchkin Boiler box has a 24 volt terminal
strip on the boiler cabinet and 120 volt terminal strip enclosed in the electrical box. Each terminal connection is clearly marked to assure correct in­stallation.
C. LINE VOLTAGE WIRING
1. Connect 120 VAC power wiring to the line voltage terminal strip located inside the electric junction box, as shown in figure 9.5.
2. Wire the Boiler Primary Circulator (P1) to the terminal strip. See wiring diagram in this section.
D. THERMOSTAT
1. Connect room thermostat or end switch
2. Install thermostat on inside wall away from influences of drafts, hot or cold water pipes, lighting fixtures, television, sunrays or fireplaces.
3. Thermostat anticipator (if applicable):
a. If connected directly to boiler, set for 0.1
amps.
b. If connected to relays or other devices,
set to match total electrical power requirements of connected devices. See specifications of the device and thermostat instructions for details.
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD — For your safety, turn off electrical power supply at service entrance panel before making any electrical connections to avoid possible electric shock hazard. Failure to do so can cause severe personal injury or death.
NOTICE
Wiring must be N.E.C. Class 1. If original wiring as supplied with boiler must be
replaced, use only TEW 105 °C wire or equivalent.
Boiler must be electrically grounded as required by National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70 — latest edition.
GAS VALVE SHUT OFF
INLET SOLENOID
OUTLET SOLENOID
THROTTLE SCREW
FIRST VALVE
MAIN GAS VALVE
MEASURE OFFSET HERE
OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
WARNING: IF FOR ANY REASON THE THROTTLE NEEDS TO BE ADJUSTED, IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT A COMBUSTION ANALYZER BE USED TO ENSURE SAFE AND PROPER OPERATION. THE ADJUSTMENT COULD AFFECT THE CO/CO2 LEVELS. MAKE SURE THE LEVELS CORRESPOND TO THE COMBUSTION SETTING CHART FIG 12-1 IN PART 12
Fig. 8-3
E. KROM SCHRODER VALVE FOR 399M
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 9: FIELD WIRING
(CONTINUED)
Fig. 9-4
Fig. 9-3
Fig. 9-1
Fig. 9-2
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 9: FIELD WIRING
(CONTINUED)
Fig. 9-5
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Outdoor Sensor Function The user can pro-
gram the desired supply temperature based on the heat transmitter (Baseboard, Radiant Floor, Air Handler) that will be used in the installation. Once the outdoor sensor (Light Green Wires) is connected to the control board, the water tem­perature of the boiler will adjust to run the boil­er more efficiently and provide greater comfort to the living space.
Connection Specification – Wire 22 A
WG maximum to 100 feet or 18 AWG up to 150 feet. Length of wire run cannot exceed 150 feet.
Outdoor Sensor is connected in the junction box on the Munchkin Boiler. Route wires from the Munchkin Boiler terminal strip to your out­door sensor, which will allow the user to change the temperature going to the Central Heating loop automatically. Place the outdoor sensor preferably to the north or northwest or to the side which will be affected by changing weather conditions outside. NOTE: Do not locate the sensor in the direct sunlight.
Indirect Sensor F
unction: The Maximum
run time on priority function for the Super Stor Ultra Indirect Fired Water Heater is from 1-60 minutes. The water temperature can only be adjusted when using a sensor (not a mechanical control). Temperature adjustments are from 95 to 185 degrees, plus a differential 1-18 degrees (Note: It is recommend that you do not exceed 5 minutes on the DHW pump post purge cycle to avoid cooling down your DHW tank).
Indirect Sensor
is connected to the main control on the Munchkin Boiler. Route wires from the terminal strip to the sensor or the mechanical control Honeywell Part # L4080b-
1395 (Not included in Vision I Package) into the control well located in the front of the water heater. This will allow the installer to control the temperature of the indirect from the Munchkin Boiler and give the water heater priority over the Central Heating Circuit. Once the Water Heater is satisfied, the boiler will then switch back to the Central Heating Circuit only if there is a call for heat, otherwise the Munchkin Boiler will then shut down.
Indirect Circulator (P2) P
rogram
function: The indirect water heater circulator
program function will automatically start when the water heater sensor reads a call for heat, the installer can also program the post purge function on the circulator. The Post purge circulator function ranges from 1-30 minutes.
Indirect Circulator (P2)
is connected to the terminal strip on the Munchkin Boiler. Run the wire to the Super Stor Ultra Indirect circulating pump. The purple wire will be your neutral lead and the pink wire will be your hot. This will sup­ply 120 volts to the water heater circulator directly.
F
ault Code Alarm Output is connected to
the main controller on the Munchkin Boiler. Route wire from the Munchkin Boiler controller to an external relay or an audible alarm. The red wire will be your hot lead supplying 120 volts. The neutral connection will be connected to the neutral on the incoming power to the Munchkin Boiler.
Connection Specification – Wire 18 A
WG maximum. Length of wire run cannot e
xceed 100 feet.
CAUTION
The wire to outdoor sensor must not be laid closer than 6' to line voltage wiring (120/240 V) and must never be in the same conduit.
CAUTION
Do not tie neutrals or hot wire leads to any other wires, go directly from the Munchkin Boiler controller to the circulator.
PART 10: FIELD WIRING – VISION 1
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 11. START-UP PREPARATION
A. CHECK/CONTROL WATER CHEMISTRY
Water pH between 6.0 and 8.0
1. Maintain boiler water pH between 6.0 and 8.0. Check with litmus paper or have chemically analyzed by water treatment company.
2. If pH differs from above, consult local water treatment company for treatment needed.
Hardness less than 7 grains.
1. Consult local water treatment companies for unusually hard water areas (above 7 grains hardness).
Chlorine concentration less than 200 ppm
1. Filling with chlorinated fresh water should be acceptable since drinking water chlorine levels are typically less than 5 ppm.
2. Do not use the boiler to directly heat swimming pool or spa water.
3. Do not fill boiler or operate with water containing chlorine in excess of 200 ppm.
Clean system to remove sediment
1. You must thoroughly flush the system (without boiler connected) to remove sediment. The high-efficiency heat exchanger can be damaged by buildup or corrosion due to sediment.
2. For zoned systems, flush each zone sepa­rately through a purge valve. (If purge valves and isolation valves are not already installed, install them to properly clean the system.)
3. Flush system until water runs clean and you are sure piping is free of sediment.
Test/replace freeze protection fluid
1. For systems using freeze protection fluids, follow fluid manufacturer’s instructions to verify inhibitor level and that other fluid characteristics are satisfactory.
2. Freeze protection fluid must be replaced period-
ically due to degradation of inhibitors over time. Follow all fluid manufacturer’s instructions.
B. FREEZE PROTECTION (WHEN USED)
1. Determine freeze protection fluid quantity using total system water content, following fluid manufacturer’s instructions. Remember to include expansion tank water content.
2. Local codes may require back flow preventer or actual disconnect from city water supply.
3. When using freeze protection fluid with automatic fill, install a water meter to monitor water makeup. Freeze protection fluid may leak before the water begins to leak, causing concentration to drop, reducing the freeze protection level.
C. FILL AND TEST WATER SYSTEM
1. Fill system only after ensuring the water meets the requirements of this manual.
2. Close manual and automatic air vents and boiler drain valve.
3. Fill to correct system pressure. Correct pressure will vary with each application.
a. Typical cold water fill pressure for a
residential system is 12 psi.
b. Pressure will rise when boiler is turned
on and system water temperature increases. Operating pressure must never exceed 25 psig.
4. At initial fill and during boiler startup and testing, check system thoroughly for any leaks. Repair all leaks before proceeding further.
WARNING
NEVER use automotive or standard glycol antifreeze, even ethylene glycol made for hydronic systems. Use only freeze-prevention fluids certified by fluid manufacturer as suitable for use with stainless steel boilers, verified in fluid manufacturer’s literature.
Throroughly clean and flush any system that has has used glycol before installing the new Boiler.
Provide boiler owner with a material safety data sheet (MSDS) on the fluid used.
WARNING
Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Damage to elastomer seals and gaskets in system could occur, resulting in substantial property damage.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 11. START-UP PREPARATION
(CONTINUED)
5. The system may have residual substances that could affect water chemistry. After the system has been filled and leak tested, verify water pH and chlorine concentrations are acceptable.
D. PURGE AIR FROM WATER SYSTEM
1. Purge air from system:
a. Connect a hose to the purge valve and
route hose to an area where water can drain and be seen.
b. Close the boiler or system isolation valve
between the purge valve and fill
connection to the system. c. Close zone isolation valves. d. Open quick-fill valve on cold water make-
up line. e. Open purge valve. f. One zone at a time, open the isolation
valves. Allow water to run through the
zone, pushing out the air. Run until no
noticeable air flow is present. Close the
zone isolation valves and proceed with
the next zone. Follow this procedure until
all zones are purged. g. Close the quick-fill water valve and purge
valve and remove the hose. Open all
isolation valves. Watch that system
pressure rises to correct cold-fill
pressure. h. After the system has operated for a
while, eliminate any residual air by using
the manual air vents located throughout
the system. i. If purge valves are not installed in
system, open manual air vents in system
one at a time, beginning with lowest floor. Close vent when water squirts out. Repeat with remaining vents.
j. Refill to correct pressure.
E. CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS
F. CHECK THERMOSTAT CIRCUIT(S)
1. Disconnect the two external wires connected to the boiler thermostat terminals (low voltage terminal strip terminals 5 and 6).
2. Connect a voltmeter across these two incoming wires. Close each thermostat, zone valve and relay in the external circuit one at a time and check the voltmeter reading across the incoming wires.
3. There should NEVER be a voltage reading.
4. If a voltage does occur under any condition, check and correct the external wiring. (This is a common problem when using 3-wire zone valves.)
5. Once the external thermostat circuit wiring is checked and corrected if necessary, reconnect the external thermostat circuit wires to boiler low voltage terminal strip Allow the boiler to cycle.
WARNING
Before starting the boiler, and during initial operation, smell near the floor and around the boiler for gas odorant or any unusual odor. Remove boiler front door and smell interior of boiler enclosure. Do not proceed with startup if there is any indication of a gas leak. Repair any leak at once.
WARNING
Propane boilers only — Your propane supplier mixes an odorant with the propane to make its presence detectable. In some instances, the odorant can fade, and the gas may no longer have an odor. Before startup (and periodically thereafter), have the propane supplier verify the correct odorant level in the gas.
WARNING
Eliminate all system leaks. Continual fresh make-up water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in the heat exchanger, reducing heat transfer, overheating heat exchanger, and causing heat exchanger failure.
CAUTION
It is important that you purge the system of air to avoid damage to the boiler.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 11. START-UP PREPARATION
(CONTINUED)
G. CHECK CONDENSATE REMOVAL
1. The Munchkin Boiler is a high efficiency condensing boiler, there, the unit has a condensation drain. Condensate is nothing more than water vapor, derived from combustion products, similar to an automobile when it is initially started. The condensation is slightly acidic (typically with pH of 3 to 5) and must be piped with the correct materials. Never pipe the condensate using steel, copper, brass or other materials that will be subject to corrosion. Plastic PVC or CPVC pipe are the only approved materials. A condensate filter, if required by local authorities, can be made up of lime crystal,s marble or phosphate chips that will neutralize the condensate. This may be done by the installer or you may purchase a condensate neutralizer from Heat Transfer Products, Inc. (P/N N1100)
2. The Munchkin Boiler is equipped with a ¾ pipe connection that runs the condensation line to a local drain. It is very important that the condensate line is sloped away from the heater and down to a suitable inside drain. If the condensate outlet is lower than the drain, you must use a condensate removal pump, available at Heat Transfer Products (#554200). This pump is equipped with two leads that can be connected to an alarm or another type of warning device to alert residents of a condensate overflow, which, if not corrected, could cause property damage.
3. The Munchkin Boiler is equipped with an internal vent on the top plug connection to assure adequate flow of condensate. This vent should never be blocked.
4. If a long horizontal run is used, it may be necessary to create a second vent to prevent a vacuum lock in the condensate line. Do not expose the condensate to freezing temperatures.
5. Do not expose the condensate to freezing temperatures.
6. It is very important you support the condensation line to assure proper drainage.
H. FINAL CHECKS BEFORE STARTING BOILER
1. Read Startup Procedures within this manual for proper steps to start boiler. (See Startup Report to record steps for future reference.)
2. Verify the boiler and system are full of water and all system components are correctly set for operation.
3. Fill condensate trap with water.
4. Verify electrical connections are correct and securely attached.
5. Inspect intake piping and exhaust piping for signs of deterioration from corrosion, physical damage or sagging. Verify intake piping and exhaust piping are intact and correctly installed per Venting section and local code.
PART 12. START-UP PROCEDURE
FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
1. This appliance does not have pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
2. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas suppliers' instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
3. Turn on gas shutoff valve (located inside of the Boiler) so that the handle is aligned with the gas pipe. If the handle will not turn by hand, don't try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
4. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
5. The Munchkin Boiler shall be installed so the gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during appliance operation and service (circulator replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.)
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 12. START-UP PROCEDURE
(CONTINUED)
A. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Remove boiler cover. If you smell gas, STOP. Follow listed safety instructions. If you do not smell gas, follow the next steps.
1. Turn on all electric power to appliance.
2. Adjust the temperature setpoint of the Munchkin Boiler if desired. The factory default setting is 180°. If changes are ncessary follow “Adjusting The Munchkin Setpoint” in this section.
3. Set the thermostat to the desired setting.
4. If the appliance fails to start, refer to the Troubleshooting section in the back of this manual.
B. ADJUSTING THE SETPOINT
1. Before you can change the temperature from
the factory setting of 180 degrees. You must make sure that none of the thermostats are call­ing for heat. The controller will not memorize a program setting while in a heating cycle. To adjust the temperature to the Munchkin simply press in the {S3/Program} key for three seconds until you see a flashing (C) then an alternate value of (180). This number is the factory set point of the unit, which is 180 degrees. To change the temperature, simply push either the
{S1/
-
} or {S2/+} on the display. The {S1/-} button
will decrease the temperature while the {S2/+} will increase the temperature of the Munchkin. The temperature of the boiler can be set as low as 50 Degrees and as high 180 Degrees. These ranges are your maximum and minimum ranges of the boiler. In addition to changing the tem­perature you are also allowed to change three more settings in this model (1. Munchkin differ­ential – 2. Indirect setting (with Vision System)
– 3. Celsius to Fahrenheit measurement. Simply press in the {S3/Program} key to get to next value, the Munchkin Boiler differential setting will appear in the display ch and alternating value of
30. This allows the installer to adjust the activa­tion of the burner based on the differential tem­perature setting of the Munchkin. The burner will not start until the outlet water temperature reaches a temperature that is equal to the tem­perature setting for the Munchkin Boiler, minus the differential EX: The Boiler is set to heat at 180° F degrees and the differential is set at 30° F. The burner will not start until the outlet temper­ature of the system reaches 149° F degrees (180° – 30° F = 150° F). To adjust, press either {S1/
-
}
(Decrease Value) or {S2/+} (Increase Value) Ranges 5° F to 30° F. Press the {S3/Program} key again and you will see the Indirect Setting de and an alternative value
of 119
(with Vision
Systems) To adjust, press either {S1/
-
} Decrease
Value) or {S2/+} (Increase Value).
The final adjustment in this mode is the Fahrenheit to Celcius measurement. Press the {S3/Program} key again and you will see t and alternating value of F
. To change value press the {S1/-} or {S2/+} to
choose the correct measurement.
C. STATUS MENU
Installers are also able to check the current status of the Munchkin Boiler parameters by pressing {S4/RESET} key for 3 seconds. Once activated, the display will show |d1| alternating value of the actu­al outlet temperature. Actual values are displayed for each function. To view the next value simply press the {S/4} key to go to the next displayed value. Listed below are the values which can be displayed. These values cannot be changed. To exit this menu, simply press {S3/Program} key to resume normal operation.
Function Value
d1 — Actual Temperature from outlet sensor d2 — Actual Temperature from inlet sensor d3 — If using a standard mechanical control,
the control will display |1| for closed |0| for open If the sensor is connected to the SuperStor Indirect Fired Water Heater it will measure the actual temperature. (Vision option.)
d4 — Not used
DANGER
Water temperature over 125 degrees F. can cause severe burns instantly, or death from scalds. Children, disabled, and elderly are at highest risk of
being scalded. See instruction manual before setting temperature at water heater. Feel water before bathing or showering! Temperature limiting valves are available.
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 12. START-UP PROCEDURE
(CONTINUED)
PART 13: START-UP PROCEDURES WITH THE VISION 1
Function Value
d5 — Actual Temperature from the outdoor
sensor. (Vision option.)
d6 — Actual Fan speed multiplied by 10
(Example: If fan speed displayed is |410| RPM x 10 = 4100 actual fan speed)
d7 — Actual Ionization current read from
Flame Rectification probe
d8 — Actual Status of the Central Heating
Circulator Off = |0|, On = |1|. (Vision option.)
d9 — Actual Status of the Indirect Fired
Circulator Off = |0|, On = |1|. (Vision option.)
d10 — Actual Status bus communication
|co| = connected, |no| = not connected
d11 — Central Heating Set Point d12 — Power On Hours in units d13 — Total Central Heat Hours d14 — Total Indirect/dhw Hours d15 — Passed Ignition Attempts
D. TEST MODE
This function is intended to simplify the gas valve adjustment if needed. Listed below are the rec­ommended limits on each Munchkin Boiler and
the Combustion Settings. Automatic modulation does not take place when the controller is in Test mode, only temperature limitation based on the Munchkin Boiler Central Heating set point. The user will be allowed to increase or decrease the fan speed by pressing in either the {S1/
-
} or {S2/+}
keys. To activate the Test mode simply press the {S2/+}
and {S3/Program} key together for 1 second. Once activated, you will see in the display {Ser} and the actual fan speed. The measurement of the com­bustion levels should always be taken at the high­est and lowest fan speed. After 10 minutes, the Test mode stops automatically. To exit Test Mode press {S1/
-
} and {S2/+} key together for 1 second.
CCOOMMBBUUSSTTIIOONN SSEETTTTIINNGGSS
HHIIGGHH FFIIRRIINNGG RRAATTEESS aanndd LLOOWW FFIIRRIINNGG RRAATTEESS OONN AALLLL MMOODDEELLSS
NNaattuurraall GGaass PPrrooppaannee LLPP
low high low high
CCaarrbboonn
MMoonnooxxiiddee
((CCOO %%))
0–20 ppm 70 ppm–135 ppm 0–20 ppm 80 ppm–150 ppm
CCaarrbboonn
DDiiooxxiiddee
((CCOO22%%))
8½% – 9½% 8½% – 9½% 9½% – 10½% 9½% – 10½%
The Vision I option allows the user to have one temperature for central heating and another temperature for the Super Stor Ultra Indirect Fired Water Heater. This allows the user to increase the temperature supplied to the Super Stor Ultra indirect water heater to get a fast recovery by prioritizing the flow at a higher tem­perature than may be needed for the Central Heating Circuits (this will require two separate circulators). Once the Super Stor Ultra Indirect is satisfied, the Vision I system will switch back to the Central Heating Circuit to continue to heat the living space at a temperature based on out­side temperature. This gives you a higher com­fort level and further increases the efficiency of the Munchkin Boiler.
A. PROGRAMMING THE VISION I OPTION
The Vision I allows the installer to set system limits and the heat curve for the Munchkin Boiler. These system limits should not be changed by the user. It is important to document your settings within this manual after you pro­gram the sytem parameters so this will be recorded for future reference.
B. VISION 1 PROGRAM ACCESS
To start, press down and hold the {S/3} and {S/4} simultaneously for three seconds. You will notice that the display will change to |000|. Then, with your {S1/-} key on the display press down until you see |925|. This is the pass code. To confirm that
Fig. 12-1
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 13: START-UP PROCEDURES WITH THE VISION 1
(CONTINUED)
the pass code is correct, you will need to press and hold the {S3/Program} for 1 second to confirm. If the pass code is entered incorrectly, the con­troller program function will be cancelled and the control returns to normal operation. If the code is entered correctly, the control will switch off the gas valve and purge fan while showing a solid
|
---
| in the display. The display will than show a
|1| alternating to |de|. This first function verifies that
the control will address the requirements of the Superstor Indirect Fired Water Heater.
C. VISION 1 PROGRAM NAVIGATION
Next you will have to press the {S/3} key to move through each function. To increase or decrease a value, you will need to press either the {S/1
-
}
key or {S/2+} key to change the default values. If there is no key action for 1 minute, the display returns to normal operation. Changes are effec­tive immediately but not directly stored until the {S/4} key is pressed down for 3 seconds then the new values are stored. Listed below are the vari­ety of functions the installer can program into the Vision I System.
NOTE: See Chart 13-1 in Part 13 to set outdoor reset curve.
Default Function
Function Value Description
1deNot Applicable 2 149ºF Not Applicable 3 160ºF Maximum Domestic Delivery
Water Temperature Setpoint the Installer will program for SuperStor Indirect Fired Water Heater (Note: Does not apply if used with Mechanical Control)
Range: 95ºF to 160ºF
4 36ºF Not Applicable 5 7ºF Allows the installer to change the
differential in the Indirect Fired Water Heater (Does not apply if used with a Mechanical Control)
Range: 1ºF to 18ºF
Default Function
Function Value Description
6 0 Min. Allows the installer to change the
Indirect Circulator Post Purge Time once the sensor is satisfied (Note: it is recommend that Circulator Post Purge Time be set no greater than 5 minutes).
Range: 0 to 60 minutes
7 68ºF Outdoor temperature that you
wish the central heating should be disabled—(warm weather shut­off) Range: 41ºF to 122ºF
*8 5ºF Allows the installer to change the
Minimum Outside Design Temperature. Range: –49ºF to 32ºF (See Chart 13-1 to set out­door reset curve)
*9 180ºF Allows the installer to change the
Design Supply Water Temperature from the Munchkin based on the Minimum Outside Design Temperature Range: 77ºF
to 185ºF
*10 68ºF Allows the installer to change the
Maximum Outside Design Temperature for Central Heating.
Range: 95ºF to 32ºF
*11 95ºF Allows the installer to change the
Design Supply Water Temperature from the Munchkin based on the Maximum Outside Design Temperature. Range:
32ºF to 180ºF
12 68º F Allows the installer to set the low-
est temperature on the Munchkin for Central Heating. Range: 32ºF
to 180ºF
13 0 Min. Allows the installer to change the
Central Heating Circulator Post Purge Time once the thermostat is satisfied. Range 0 to 10 minutes.
CAUTION
The Boiler cannot be programmed while there is a call for heat.
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PART 13: START-UP PROCEDURES WITH THE VISION 1
(CONTINUED)
Default Function
Function Value Description
14 30 Min. Allows the installer to set the
Maximum run time for the Indirect Fired Water Heater and the Minimum run time for Central Heating. Range 0 to 60 Minutes
15 0 Bus address (0=zone master 1–8
— cascade slave) (Not currently used.)
16 0 Interface Board Activation
0 = not active 1 = active WARNING: Never change the de­fault setting without the Munchkin Interface Board installed.**
17 0 Interface Board Function
0 = Building Management 1 = Enables Tekmar Modulating control. (Consult with Tekmar to assure the Tekmar Control is compati­ble)
18 1 Step Modulation – Regulates the
burner output in 6 steps in one­minute intervals. This reduces short cycling. 1 = on 0 = off
19 185° Indirect boiler set point (flow)
Temperature default = 119° to 180°
20 1 Not applicable
* Central Heating Curve Function
The central heating demand is detected when the room thermostat closes. When an outside sensor is also connected, the supply tempera­ture will depend on the factory default central heating curve.
To set your heat curve you will have to set the following parameters
1. Minimum outside design temperature:
Function 8
2. Design Supply water temperature at the minimum design outside temperature:
Function 9
3. Maximum outside design temperature:
Function 10
4. Design Supply water temperature at the maximum outside temperature: Function 11
NOTICE
It is important to note that the homeowner can adjust the heat curve down by adjusting the central heating temperature to a lower setting.
Page 59
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
Fig. 13-3
PART 13: START-UP PROCEDURES WITH THE VISION 1 OPTION
(CONTINUED)
50
32
41
167
158
149
131
122
113
104
77
59
68
86
95
212
203
194
185
176
201˚
SUPPLY OUTLET TEMPERATURE (F)
-24
-59 -41
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE (F)
-9
9
27
63
45
81
99
FUNCTION 9
FUNCTION 11
FUNCTION 8
FUNCTION 10
0
68˚
DEFAULT RESET CURVE
CENTRAL HEATING CURVE
Factory Default
Fig. 13-1 Fig. 13-2
CONTROL PROGRAM REFERENCE CHART
Function Default Setting Programmed Setting
1 de No change allowed 2 149 F No change allowed 3 160 F 4 36 F No change allowed 5 7 F 6 0 minutes 7 68 F 8 5 F
9 180 F 10 68 F 11 95 F 12 68 F 13 0 minutes 14 30 minutes 15 0 16 0 17 0 18 1 19 180°F
CENTRAL HEATING CURVE
212
203
194
185
176
167
158
149
131
122
113
104
95
86
77
SUPPLY OUTLET TEMPERATURE (F)
68
59
50
41
32
-59
-41
Plot your Curve
0
9
-9
-24
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE (F)
45
27
63
99
81
Page 60
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
A. MUNCHKIN ERROR CODE
An error code may occur in the installation of the Munchkin. This condition may lead to a lock out condition of the controller, which will need to be manually reset through the S4/Reset but­ton. These temporary codes will help the installer correct the problem before going into a lock out condition, which will require a manual reset.
B. BOILER ERROR
1. When an error condition occurs the controller will display an error code on the display module.
2. These error codes and several suggested corrective actions are included in Table 14-1.
3. In the case of E00, E13, and E14 this error, if uncorrected, will go into a fault condition as described is Paragraph C (Boiler Fault).
C. BOILER FAULT
1. When a fault condition occurs the controller will illuminate the red “fault” indication light and display a fault code in the format (Example: |F00|) on the display module.
2. Note the fault code and refer to Table 14-2 for an explanation of the fault code along with several suggestions for corrective actions.
3. Press the reset key to clear the fault and resume operation. Be sure to observe the operation of the unit to prevent a recurrence of the fault.
CAUTION
This appliance has wire function labels on all internal wiring. Observe the position of each wire before re­moving it. Wiring errors may cause improper and dan­gerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
CAUTION
If overheating occurs or the gas supply fails to shut off, do not turn off electrical power to the circulating pump. This may aggravate the problem and increase the likelihood of boiler damage. Instead, shut off the gas supply to the boiler at the gas service valve.
Table 14-1 : 925 Control Board ERROR Codes
WARNING
When servicing or replacing any components of this boiler be certain that:
• The gas is off.
• All electrical power is disconnected
WARNING
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Improper or dangerous operation may result. Contact a qualified service technician immediately to inspect the boiler and to repair or replace any part of the boiler which has been under water.
DANGER
When servicing or replacing that are in direct contact with the boiler water, be certain that:
• There is no pressure in the boiler. (Pull the release on the relief valve. Do not depend on the pressure gauge reading).
• The boiler water is not hot
• The electrical power is off
Code Description Duration Corrective Action
E00
High Limit Exceeded 50 Sec.
1. Check circulation pump operation.
2. Assure that there is adequate flow through the boiler by accessing the status menu and assuring that there is less than a 50°F rise from the return thermister to the supply thermister.
3. Replace switch if faulty.
E13
Combustion Fan Speed Low.The boil­er combustion air fan speed less than 70% of expected.
60 Sec.
1. Check the combustion air fan wiring.
2. Replace the combustion air fan.
3. Replace the control board.
E14
Combustion Fan Speed High. The boiler combustion air fan speed is more than 130% of expected.
60 Sec.
1. Check the combustion air fan wiring.
2. Replace the combustion air fan.
3. Replace the control board.
PR0
WaterPressure Switch Open
Until
Corrected
1. Assure that the system pressure is above 10 psig.
2. Check for leaks in the system piping.
FLU
Blocked Vent Pressure Switch Open
Until
Corrected
1. Assure that the vent is not blocked
2. Check the switch operation by applying a jumper. (If the switch is not functioning properly, replace it.)
PART 14: TROUBLESHOOTING
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 14: TROUBLESHOOTING
(CONTINUED)
Table 14-2: 925 Control Board FAULT Codes
Code Description Remedy
F00
High Limit Exceeded.
1. Check circulation pump operation
2. Assure that there is adequate flow through the boiler by accessing the status menu and assuring that there is less than a 50°F rise from the return thermister to the supply thermister.
3. Check thermister reading on supply thermister. Replace switch if faulty.
4. If this is a new installation, disconnect the two light grey wires from the zone control, and twist the wires together. Depress the S4 reset button. If the fault clears, the problem is outside the boiler
5. If this is an existing installation with glycol in it, check the condition of the water pressure switch. It may be necessary to jump out the water pressure switch (temporarily only, as a trouble shooting aid) The 24 VAC signal, may have grounded through the glycol if the water pressure switch is leaking.
F01
Vent Temperature Limit Exceeded.
1. Push the red reset button on the switch.
2. Check the flue temperature during operation using a combustion analyzer.
3. Replace the vent limit switch if faulty.
4. Verify the combustion drain if clear and draining properly.
5. Visually inspect the target wall to see if it is intact. If not intact replace target wall.
F02
Interrupted or Shorted Supply (Outlet) Thermister.
1. Check the electrical connection to the thermister on the outlet manifold. Verify 5 VDC by checking in Molex connector. Verify thermister values by referencing chart in this manual.
2. Replace thermister if necessary.
F03
Interrupted or Shorted Return (Inlet) Thermister.
1. Check the electrical connection to the thermister on the inlet manifold. Verify 5 VDC by checking in Molex connector. Verify thermister values by referencing chart in this manual.
2. Replace thermister if necessary.
F05
Supply (Outlet) Temperature exceeds 230°F.
1. Check circulation pump operation.
2. Assure that there is adequate flow through the boiler by accessing the status menu and assuring that there is less than a 50°F rise from the return thermister to the supply thermister.
F06
Return (Inlet) Temperature Exceeded 230°F.
1. Check circulation pump operation.
2. Assure that there is adequate flow through the boiler by accessing the status menu and assuring that there is less than a 50°F rise from the return thermister to the supply thermister.
3. Check direction of flow on boiler circulator. (See Piping Details in this manual.)
F09
No flame detected – The boiler will make three attempts at ignition before the control goes into this lockout condition. *See spark electrode detail.
1. Watch the igniter through the observation window provided.
2. If there is no spark, check the spark electrode for the proper ¼” gap. Use 2 quarters together as a gauge to hold ignitor against to check gap distance.
3. Remove any corrosion from the spark electrode and flame rectifier probe.
4. If there is a spark but no flame, check the gas supply to the boiler.
5. If there is a flame, check the flame sensor.
6. Check any flue blockage or condensate blocks.
F10
Loss of Flame Signal – The boiler will relight 4 times before the control goes into this lockout condition.
1. Monitor the gas pressure to the unit while in operation.
2. Assure that the flame is stable when lit.
3. Check to see if the green light on the display module is out while the boiler is running.
4. If the green light doesn’t come on or goes off during operation check the flame signal on the status menu.
5. If the signal reads less than 1 microampere, clean the flame rectifier probe.
6. If the flame rectifier probe continues to read low, replace it.
7. Check the stability of the flame rectification signal. If the signal is unstable, you may need to replace the burner gasket.
F11
False Flame Signal – The boiler will lock out if it senses a flame signal when there should be none present.
1. Turn the gas off to the unit at the service valve.
2. If the flame signal is still present replace the igniter.
3. If the flame signal is not present after turning off the gas supply, check the gas valve electrical connection.
4. If there is no power to the gas valve, remove the valve and check for obstruction in the valve seat or replace the gas valve.
5. Turn the gas on at the service valve after corrective action is taken.
6. Check for condensate back up. Condensate back up can damage the refractory wall, and if the wall falls against the rectifier probe, it may conduct the signal to ground, giving a false reading.
F13
Combustion Fan Speed Low – The boiler will lock out if it senses that the fan speed is less than 70% of expected rate for more than 60 seconds.
1. Check the combustion air fan wiring.
1a. Check the quality of the 24 VAC signal by measuring from any connected safety to ground. A low voltage situation may cause a “false”
error code
2. Replace the combustion air fan.
3. Replace the control board.
F14
Combustion Fan Speed High – The boiler will lock out if the fan speed is more than 130% of expected rate for more than 60 seconds.
1. Check the combustion air fan wiring.
2. Replace the combustion air fan.
3. Replace the control board.
F18
Gas Valve Error
1. Make sure the connector is correctly connected to the gas valve.
2. Check the electrical wiring from the valve to the control board.
2a. Voltage readings will be from 18-22 VDC on the outlet of the gas valve plug from any pin to ground, the connector must remain in contact
with the pins.
2b. On the 399M only, check the 24 VAC relay block.
3. Replace the low voltage wiring harness assembly.
4. Replace control board.
F19
Supply voltage frequency out of range. (92-132 VAC 60 Hz)
F30
Watchdog Call factory for further assistance. Watchdog
F31
Parameter Memory Call factory for further assistance. Parameter memory error, reprogramming needed
F32
Parameter Memory Write Error Call factory for further assistance. Parameter memory write error
F33
Programming Error Call factory for further assistance. Parameter memory error, reprogramming needed
PP
Parameters Programmed Press S4 reset
Nc
Internal processor error, due to incoming voltage problems. (92-132 VAC 60 Hz). May also occur if neutral wire has been broken or damaged.
F
Internal error
Page 62
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
A. MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Periodic maintenance should be performed once a year by a qualified service technician to assure that all the equipment is in safe efficient operation. The owner can make necessary arrangements with a qualified heating contrac­tor for periodic maintenance of the heater. Installer must also inform the owner that the lack of proper care and maintenance of the heater may result in a hazardous condition. The installer should discuss the contents of the User's Information Manual with the owner.
Outdoor Sensor (7250P-319)
Outside Temperature (°F) Resistance (ohms)
–22 171800 –13 129800
–4 98930
5 76020 14 58880 23 45950 32 36130 41 28600 50 22800 59 18300 68 14770 77 12000 86 9804 95 8054
104 6652 113 5522
Boiler Sensor (7250P-667)
Indirect Sensor
(7250P-320)
Boiler and Indirect Temperature (°F) Resistance (ohms)
32 32550 41 25340 50 19870 59 15700 68 12490 77 10000 86 8059
95 6535 104 5330 113 4372 122 3605 131 2989 140 2490 149 2084 158 1753 167 1481 176 1256 185 1070 194 915 203 786 212 667
PART 14: TROUBLESHOOTING
(CONTINUED)
Resistance Tables
Fig. 14-4
Fig. 14-3
NOTE: If receiving an F09 fault code, check the gap spacing between points on the electrode by holding two quarters together and sliding them through the gap. There should be a slight resistance.
WARNING
BEFORE EACH HEATING SEASON A trained and qualified service technician should perform the inspections as per the boiler inspection and maintenance schedule in the back of manual. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
Page 63
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
B. COMBUSTION CHAMBER COIL
CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
*Before beginning this procedure, you must have on
hand the following items:
– a nylon, stainless or brass brush (not steel) – “Rydlyme” (recommended for best
results) (available on line www.rydlyme.com) or “CLR” (available at most hardware stores)
– Gloves, eye protection
1. Shut down the Munchkin Boiler by using the fol­lowing steps: a. Close the gas valve, shut down the unit
and wait for the unit to be cool to the touch
b. Disconnect the condensate hose from
the outside connection, (not from the
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
WARNING
The combustion chamber insulation in this product contains ceramic fiber material. Ceramic fibers can be converted to cristobalite in very high temperature applications. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has concluded, “Crystalline silica inhaled in the form of quartz or cristobalite from occupational sources is carcinogenic to humans (Group1).”:
Avoid breathing dust and contact with skin and eyes.
• Use NIOSH certified dust respirator (N95). This type of respirator is based on the OSHA requirements for cristobalite at the time this document was written. Other types of respirators may be needed depending on the job site conditions. Current NIOSH recommendations can be found on the NIOSH website at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homepage.html. NIOSH approved respirators, manufacturers, and phone numbers are also listed on this website.
• Wear long-sleeved, loose fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.
Apply enough water to the combustion chamber lining to prevent dust
Wash potentially contaminated clothes separately from other clothing. Rinse clothes washer thoroughly.
NIOSH stated First Aid.
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Breathing: Fresh air.
Munchkin Boiler side), so the flow can
be observed.
c. Disconnect connections from the gas
valve, spark electrode and flame rectifi­cation probe and combustion blower.
d. Remove the (4) screws on the aluminum
½” NPT connector on the gas valve.
e. Disconnect the wiring connected to the
combustion blower motor.
f. Remove the (6) 10MM nuts from the
burner plate assembly to access the coils.
g. Pull the entire burner plate assembly with
blower still attached towards you, while removing or pushing aside any wiring to allow the removal of the assembly.
2. Using a spray bottle filled with the recommeded product “RYDLYME” or “CLR”, spray liberally on the coils, making sure the solution penetrates and funnels down through the condensate hose. If the condensate hose is blocked, let the chem­ical penetrate for at least 15 minutes or until it drains.
3. Use the nylon, stainless or brass brush (do not use steel) and scrub coils to remove any buildup, then vacuum the debris from the coils. WARN­ING: Follow precautions above
4. Spray the coils with clear water, making sure to confine the spray to the area being cleaned (Try to avoid getting the back ceramic wall of the unit wet). Flush the combustion chamber with fresh water. At this point, the Munchkin should be ready to power back up.
Before powering up the Munchkin Boiler follow the
steps below a. Re-install the burner assembly b. Tighten the (6) 10MM nuts to the burner
plate c. Re-connect all wiring connections e. Replace the (4) screws on the aluminum
½” NPT connector on the gas valve. Turn
the gas back on. (IMPORTANT: CHECK
FOR GAS LEAKS) f. Re-set thermostats (IMPORTANT: MAKE
SURE EXHAUST VENT IS NO LONGER
BLOCKED!)
g. Turn the Munchkin Boiler back on and
observe condensate flow. h. Re-connect the condensate hose to the
outside connection.
Page 64
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
5
2
3
6
7
42
41
40
39
4
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
23
26
25
23
24
25
22
8
9
10
11
12
21
13
14
15
16
20
19
17
18
5
1
43
T50M/T80M
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item
#
Description Part #
Item
#
Description Part #
1 Thermodisc Flue ECO 210
F 7250P-089 22 Nut M5 (Aluminum Elbow to Air Channel) 7250P-063
2 Steel Push Retainer (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-151 23 Gasket (Flame Rec./Spark Electrode) 7250P-005
3 PVC Black Tubing 1/8 ID (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-311 24 Spark Electrode (w/Gasket) 7250P-421 (T50M)
4 Relief Valve 7250P-080 7250P-058 (T80M)
5 Thermistor 7250P-059 25 Screws M4 x 8MM (Probe/Electrode) 7250P-069
6 Water Pressure Switch 7250P-081 26 Flame Rectification Probe (w/Gasket) 7250P-049
7 ECO High Limit Sensor 7250P-019 27 Screws Torx M5 X 22MM (Air Channel to Burner Door) 7250P-206
8 Aluminum Elbow 7250P-445 28 Air Channel 7250P-178
9 Screws M5 X 25MM (Aluminum Elbow to Air Channel) 7250P-061 29 Gasket (Burner Door to Air Channel) 7250P-170
10 Gasket (Aluminum Elbow to Air Channel) 7250P-003 30 Nuts M6 (Burner Door) 7500P-067
11 Gasket (Aluminum Elbow to Combustion Blower) 7250P-144 31 Burner Door 7250P-169
12 Combustion Blower 7250P-085 32 Burner Door Ceramic Refractory 7250P-702
13 Gas Valve Adapter Plate (w/Screws) 7250P-644 33 Gasket (Burner) 7250P-070
14 Screws M5 x 12MM (Gas Valve Adapter Plate) 7250P-484 34 Burner 7250P-216 (T50M)
15 Swirl Plate 7500P-091 (T50M) 7250P-248 (T80M)
7500P-092 (T80M) 35 Screws (Burner) 7250P-204
16 Dungs Gas Valve 7250P-448 (T50M) 36 Screw M4 x 8MM (Ceramic Target Wall) 7250P-704
7250P-449 (T80M) 37 Washer M4 (Ceramic Target Wall) 7500P-109
17 Gas Piping Assembly (w/Shut-off Valve, Screws) N/A 38 Ceramic Target Wall 7250P-160
18 Screws M4 x 12MM (Gas Valve Piping Assy) 7500P-099 39 Brass 90
Street Elbow 3/4 NPT 7250P-212
19 O-Ring (Gas Valve Piping Assy) 7500P-094 40 Brass Nipple 3/4 NPT x 3" SN1018
20 Screws M4 x 18MM (Gas Valve) 7250P-716 (T50M) 41 Brass 90
Elbow 3/4 NPT 7250P-313
Screws M4 x 19MM (Gas Valve) 7250P-717 (T80M) 42 Gasket (Top Flue Exhaust to Module) 7250P-428
21 Screw M5 x 20MM (Combustion Blower) 7250P-060 43 Top Flue Exhaust 7250P-394
T50M/T80M
Page 65
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
T50M/T80M
9
10
8
7
6
1
2
4
5
3
11
12
14
13
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
15
16
BOILER SWITCH
CONDENSATE OUTLET
T50M/T80M
Item
#
1 Exhaust Vent Pipe - 2" PVC N/A 17 5 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-696
2 Pipe Coupling F3001 18 9 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-697
3 Exhaust Manifold Tube 7250P-444 19 Low Voltage Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-700
4 Air Inlet Baffle 7250P-145 20 Hose Barb 1/4 x 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-154
5 Plastic Tubing 3/16" ID (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7000P-805 21 O-Ring 007 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-152
6 Control Board Display (w/Ribbon Cable) 7250P-332 22 S.S. Hex Nut 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-153
7 Blocked Vent Pressure Switch 7250P-150 23 S.S. Hex Nuts 7250P-559
8 Screws # 8 x 1/2" (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-133 24 Gasket (Top Flue Exhaust Pipe) 7250P-427
9 Cover N/A 25 Poly Plug 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-647
10 Brass Nipple 1 x 1-1/4 x 4-5/8" 7250P-008 26 PVC Tee Sch. 40 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-646
11 Fuse (Control Board) 7250P-378 27 Screw # 8 x 1/2" (Condensate Assy) 7250P-133
12 Control Board (w/Fuse) 7250P-317 28 PVC Nipple Sch. 80 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-648
13 Control Board Hold Down Clips 7250P-352 29 Cable Clamp (Condensate Assy) 7250P-649
14 Control Board Mounting Panel (w/Screws) 7250P-651 30 Condensate Hose Assy 7250P-460
15 Electrical Box (w/Screws, Covers) 7250P-114 31 Spring Clamp (Condensate Assy) 7250P-302
16 Screws # 8 x 1/2" (Electrical Box) 7250P-133
31
30
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Description Part #
Item
#
25
27
28
26
29
Description Part #
Page 66
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
Fig. 15-1
80M/140M/199M
3
35
2
5
4
1
34
33
1
7
6
32
8
31
30
29
12
9
10
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
28
27
25 24
26
23
19
22
Item # Description Part # Item # Description Part #
1 Thermistor 7250P-667 18 Air/Gas Channel 7250P-685 (80M)
2 Thermodisc Flue ECO 210
3 Steel Push Retainer (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-151 19 Gasket (Flame Rec./Spark Electrode) 7250P-005
4 PVC Black Tubing 1/8 ID (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-311 20 Spark Electrode (w/Gasket) 7500P-040
5 Water Pressure Switch 7250P-096 21 Screws M4 x 8MM (Probe/Electrode) 7250P-069
6 Eco/High Limit Sensor 7250P-019 22 Flame Rectification Probe (w/Gasket) 7500P-039
7 Dungs Gas Valve 7250P-450 (80M) 23 Screws Torx M5 x 22M (Air/Gas Channel to Burner Door) 7250P-206
8 Screws M4 x 12MM (Gas Valve) 7500P-099 7250P-102 (140M)
9 Swirl Plate 7500P-092 (80M) 7250P-117 (199M)
10 Gas Valve Adapter Plate (w/Screws) 7250P-644 27 Burner Door 7250P-684
11 Screws M5 x 12MM (Gas Valve Adapter Plate) 7250P-484 28 Burner Door Ceramic Refractory 7250P-702
12 Relief Valve 7250P-080 29 Screw M4 x 8MM (Ceramic Target Wall) 7250P-704
13 Brass Nipple 3/4 NPT x 3" SN1018 30 Washer M4 (Ceramic Target Wall) 7500P-109
14 Brass 90
15 Combustion Blower (w/Gasket) 7250P-084 (80M) 32 Screws M4 x 30MM Allen Head (Gas Piping Assy) N/A
16 Screws M5 x 14MM (Combustion Blower) 7250P-478 35 Welded Module 7250P-298 (80M)
17 Gasket (Air/Gas Channel to Combustion Blower) 7500P-075 7250P-299 (140M)
Elbow - 3/4 NPT 7250P-313 31 Ceramic Target Wall 7250P-160
F 7250P-089 7250P-687 (140M/199M)
7250P-451 (140M) 24 Gasket (Air/Gas Channel to Burner) 7500P-074
7250P-452 (199M) 25 NIT Burner 7500P-016 (80M)
7500P-093 (140M/199M) 26 Nut M6 (Burner Door) 7500P-067
7250P-086 (140M) 33 Screws M4 x 12MM Allen Head (Gas Piping Assy) N/A
7250P-087 (199M) 34 Gas Piping Assembly (w/Shut-off Valve, Screws) 7250P-705
REPLACEMENT PARTS
7250P-300 (199M)
21
Page 67
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
Fig. 15-2
80M/140M/199M
1
2
3
4
5
30
29
28
27
26
25
6
8
7
9
10
11
16
12
14
13
BOILER
SWITCH
CONDENSATE
OUTLET
16
24
23
22
21
20
Item
#
1 Blocked Vent Pressure Switch 7250P-150 16 Cabinet Latch and Gasket Kit (w/Screws) 7250P-668 (80M)
2 Screws # 8 x 1/2" (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-133 7250P-669 (140M/199M)
3 Low Voltage Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-700 17 Leveling Foot 7250P-673
4 9 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-697 18 Condensate Hose Assy 7250P-082
5 5 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-696 19 PVC Nipple Sch. 80 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-648
6 Control Board Mounting Panel (w/Screws) 7250P-651 20 Spring Clamp (Condensate Assy) 7250P-302
7 Screw 1/4-20 x 1/2" (Control Board Mounting Panel) 7250P-184 21 PVC Tee Sch. 40 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-646
8 Control Board Hold Down Clips 7250P-352 22 Cable Clamp (Condensate Assy) 7250P-649
9 Control Board (w/Fuse) 7250P-317 23 Screw # 8 x 1/2 Self Tapping (Condensate Assy) 7250P-133
10 Fuse (Control Board) 7250P-378 24 Poly Plug 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assy) 7250P-647
11 Control Board Display (w/Ribbon Cable) 7250P-332 25 Band Clamp (Exhaust Assy) CA2000
12 Electrical Box (w/Screws) 7250P-707 26 PVC Pipe Sch. 40 3" (Exhaust Assy) 7250P-242
13 Screws # 8 x 1/2" Self Tapping (Electrical Box) 7250P-133 27 S.S. Hex Nut 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-153
14 Brass Nipple 1 x 1-1/4 x 3-3/4" 7250P-221 28 O-Ring 007 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-152
15 Cabinet Cover 7250P-235 (80M) 29 Hose Barb 1/4 x 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-154
Description Part #
7250P-231 (140M/199M) 30 Plastic Tubing 3/16" ID (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch 7000P-805
1819
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item
#
17
Description Part #
15
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
399M
2
1
3
4
6
5
4
7
8
10
12
13
14
9
11
15
16
17
18
19
20
31
30
29
28
24
27
26
25
23
19
Item
#
1 Thermodisc Flue ECO 210
2 Steel Push Retainer (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-151 17 Gasket (Air/Gas Channel to Combustion Blower) 7500P-075
3 PVC Black Tubing 1/8 ID (Thermodisc Flue ECO) 7250P-311 18 Air/Gas Channel 7250P-687
4 Thermistor 7250P-667 19 Gasket (Flame Rec./Spark Electrode) 7250P-005
5 Water Pressure Switch 7250P-096 20 Spark Electrode (w/Gasket) 7500P-040
6 Krom Schroder Gas Valve Assembly 7250P-695 21 Screws M4 x 8MM (Probe/Electrode) 7250P-069
7 Gas Valve Solenoid Kit 7250P-701 22 Flame Rectification Probe (w/Gasket) 7250P-049
8 Eco/High Limit Sensor 7250P-019 23 Screws Torx M5 x 22MM (Air/Gas Channel to Burner Door) 7250P-206
9 Screws M4 x 16MM (Air/Gas Mixer) 7250P-708 24 Gasket (Air/Gas Channel to Burner) 7500P-074
10 Welded Module 7250P-622 25 NIT Burner 7250P-703
11 Air/Gas Mixer (w/Rings, Cork Gasket, Screws) 7250P-545 26 Nuts M6 (Burner Door) 7500P-067
12 Relief Valve 7250P-080 27 Burner Door 7250P-684
13 Brass Nipple 3/4 NPT x 3" SN1018 28 Burner Door Ceramic Refractory 7250P-702
14 Brass 90
15 Combustion Blower (w/Gasket) 7250P-518 30 Washer M4 (Ceramic Target Wall) 7500P-109
Description Part #
F 7250P-089 16 Screws M5 x 14MM (Combustion Blower) 7250P-478
Elbow - 3/4 NPT 7250P-313 29 Screw M4 x 8MM (Ceramic Target Wall) 7250P-704
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item
#
31 Ceramic Target Wall 7250P-160
Description Part #
21
22
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
PART 15: MAINTENANCE
(CONTINUED)
28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
SWITCH
29
30
31
14
8
BOILER
CONDENSATE
OUTLET
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item
#
Description Part #
Item
#
Description Part #
1 Blocked Vent Pressure Switch 7250P-150 17 PVC Nipple Sch. 80 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-648
2 Screws # 8 x 1/2" Self Tapping (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-133 18 Spring Clamp (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-302
3 Relay Board 7250P-580 19 PVC Tee Sch. 30 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-646
4 Control Board Mounting Panel (w/Screws) 7250P-651 20 Cable Clamp (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-649
5 Screw 1/4-20 x 1/2" (Control Board Mounting Panel) 7250P-184 21 Screw # 8 x 1/2" Self Tapping (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-133
6 Control Board Hold Down Clips 7250P-352 22 Poly Plug 3/4 NPT (Condensate Assembly) 7250P-647
7 Control Board (w/Fuse) 7250P-317 23 Band Clamp (Exhaust Assembly) 7250P-549
8 Fuse (Control Board) 7250P-378 24 PVC Pipe Sch. 40 4" (Exhaust Assembly) 7250P-524
9 Control Board Display (w/Ribbon Cable) 7250P-332 25 S.S. Hex Nut 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-153
10 Electrical Box (w/Screws) 7250P-707 26 O-Ring 007 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-152
11 Screws # 8 x 1/2" Self Tapping (Electrical Box) 7250P-133 27 S.S. Hose Barb 1/4 x 10-32 (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7250P-154
12 Brass Nipple 1-1/2 x 2 x 3-3/4" 7250P-514 28 Plastic Tubing 3/16" ID (Blocked Vent Pressure Switch) 7000P-805
13 Cabinet Cover 7250P-501 29 5 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-696
14 Cabinet Latch and Gasket Kit (w/Screws) 7250P-671 30 9 Pin Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-697
15 Leveling Foot 7250P-673 31 Low Voltage Wiring Harness (location) 7250P-699
16 Condensate Hose Assy 7250P-082
399M
Page 70
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
BOILER START UP REPORT
____%
Date completed _______________
____in w.c. Static
____in w.c. Dynamic
____% CO2 High Fire ____%CO2 Low Fire
____ppm CO High Fire ____ppm CO Low Fire
____*8 ____*9 ____*10 ____*11
____ µA High Fire ____ µA Low Fire
____de ____dh
____% CO2 High Fire ____% CO2 Low Fire
____ppm CO High Fire ____ppm CO Low Fire
Pressurize System (12-15 PSI) _____PSI
Add Water to prime condensate hose
1) Fill the heating system Check all piping and gas connections, verify they are all tight
Light Off Activities
What percentage of propylene glycol is installed in the system (0-50%)
Verify near heater piping is properly supported
2) Check Gas Pipe Leak test using locally approved methods (consult jurisdictional code book)
What is the "drop" on light off (No more than 1" W.C.)
Check incoming gas pressure (3.5" to 14" W.C.)
Check and adjust (if necessary) carbon monoxide content
3) Check Combustion Check and adjust (if necessary) carbon dioxide content
4) Verify System Operation Turn up thermostat to verify wiring connections
5) Record Ionization Current Check µA reading at d7 on the status menu (see start-up section)
7) Indirect water heater Verify safety and operation of the Super-Stor Indirect water heater, record setttings
6) Record System Settings Record heating curve (with optional Vision One kit, record steps)
Locate the stickers in the appropriate locations on the heater
Verify Combustion settings after gas conversion, Carbon Dioxide
8) Convert the boiler If necessary convert the heater to the proper type of gas (always use proper kit)
Verify Combustion settings after gas conversion, Carbon Monoxide
Mail in the conversion registration
Notes:
Page 71
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
BOILER INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Inspection Activities
Piping 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year 4th Year*
Near Heater Piping Check heater and system piping for any sign of leakage, verify proper support
Vent Check condition of all vent pipe and joints
Gas Check gas piping, test for gas leaks and signs of aging, make sure all pipes are supported properly.
System
Visual Do a full visual inspection of all system components
Functional Test all functions of the system (Heat, DHW, Safeties)
Temperatures
Verify safe settings on Super-Stor indirect fired water heater or Anti-Scald Valve ( see part 12 for
realted safet
y
warnin
g
s
)
Temperatures Verify temperature settings programmed into the heating curve ( See Part 13)
Electrical
Connections Check wire connections, make sure they are tight
Circuit breakers Check to see that the circuit breaker is clearly labeled, exercise circuit breaker
Switch and Plug Verify ON/OFF switch and convenience plug are both functional
Smoke and CO detector Verify devices are installed and working properly, change batteries if necessary
Chamber and Burner
Combustion Chamber Vacuum Combustion Chamber if Necessary
Combustion Chamber
Check burner tube, and combustion chamber coils, clean according to maintenance section of
manual
Spark Electrode Clean with scoth brite , Set gap at 1/4" (see Fig 14-2 Part 14 in Troubleshooting section)
Flame Probe
Clean with scoth brite , Check ionization in µA (d7 on status menu in Start-up Procedures) record
high fire (3.8 to 4.2) and low fire (3.0 to 3.4)
* NOTE : CONTINUE MAINTENANCE BEYOND THE 4TH YEAR IS REQUIRED ON A YEARLY BASIS.
Date last completed
Page 72
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GAS-FIRED BOILER Boiler Manual
BOILER INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONTINUED)
NOTE : CONTINUE MAINTENANCE BEYOND THE 4TH YEAR IS REQUIRED ON A YEARLY BASIS.
Date last completed
1st Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year*
Disconnect condensate hose, clean out dirt, fill with water to level of outlet and re-install ( Note:
Inspection Activities
Condensate Neutralizer Check condensate neutralizer, replace if necessary
Condensate
Condensate Hose you must verify the flow of condensate, making sure that the hose is connected properly during
final inspection.)
Measure incoming gas pressure (from 3.5" to 14" W.C.)
Pressure
Gas
Pressure Drop Measure drop in pressure on light off (no more than 1" W.C.)
Verify that you have completed the entire check list WARNING: FAILURE TO DO SO COULD
Check levels of CO and CO2 in Exhaust (See start up section 12 fig 12-1 for ranges) record at high
and low fire
ECO (Energy Cut Out) Check continuity on Flue and Water ECO, replace if corroded
Water Pressure Switch Check operation , check for signs of leakage, replace if corroded
Check gas pipe for leaks Check piping for leaks, and verify they are all properly supported
Check CO/CO2 Levels
Combustion
Safeties
Thermistors Check wiring, verify through ohms reading (see chart part 14 Fig. 14-3)
Final Inspection
RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
Check List
Homeowner Review, with the homeowner what you have done
*
Page 73
72
MAINTENANCE NOTES
Page 74
73
MAINTENANCE NOTES
Page 75
74
MAINTENANCE NOTES
Page 76
© 2007 Heat Transfer Products, Inc. LP-185 REV. 2/20/07
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