Multitech MultiMobile MT56128ZLX-NT, MultiMobile MT56128ZLX-ST Owner's Manual

Owner’s Manual
MultiMobile
TM
Model #MT56128ZLX-NT & MT56128ZLX-ST
P/N 82076503
This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission from Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 1998 by Multi Tech Systems, Inc.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the content hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Furthermore, Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. to notify any person or
organization of such revisions or changes.
Record of Revisions
Revision Description
A Manual released at revision level A.
(2/5/98)
B  Dial-Up Networking v.1.2 product update added
(4/ 6/98)  ISDN CAPI 2.0 product update added
 Manual format size changed  Minor editorial, technical, and format changes
C V.90 support, S-Registers and Result Codes added; minor
(7/17/98) editorial and format changes
D Manual revised and reorganized to reflect software/driver changes.
(1/15/99)
TRADEMARKS
Trademarks of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. are as follows: MultiMobile, Multi-Tech, and the Multi-Tech logo. All other trademarks are owned by their respective companies.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
2205 Woodale Drive
Mounds View, Minnesota 55112 U.S.A.
(612) 785-3500 or (800) 328-9717
U. S. FAX 612-785-9874
Fax-Back Service 612-717-5888
Technical Support (800) 972-2439
BBS (612) 785-3702 or (800) 392-2432
Internet Address: http://www.multitech.com
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Contents
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
Features ..................................................................................................... 6
Technical Specifications ............................................................................ 7
Shipping Kit Contents ............................................................................... 9
About This Manual ................................................................................... 9
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Installing PC Card and Drivers/Software ..................................................12
Safety Warnings .......................................................................................12
Windows 95/98 InstallationVCOMM & CAPI ......................................13
Windows 95/98 InstallationNDIS ..........................................................15
Windows NT Installation..........................................................................16
Customizing the Terminal Adapter (Optional) ...........................................18
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Introduction ..............................................................................................20
VCOMM (Virtual Communications Port) ...................................................21
NDIS (Network Driver Interface Specification) ......................................... 31
CAPI (Common ISDN Application Programming Interface) ......................36
Chapter 4—T roubleshooting
How can I make sure MultiMobile hardware functions properly? ............54
COM Port and IRQ Conflicts ....................................................................55
Windows 95 COM Port and IRQ Conflicts................................................56
Chapter 5—Service, Warranty , T echnical Support
Introduction ..............................................................................................58
Limited Warranty ......................................................................................58
On-line Warranty Registration .................................................................. 58
Software User License Agreement ............................................................59
Tech Support ............................................................................................60
Service ......................................................................................................61
About the Multi-Tech BBS ....................................................................... 62
About CompuServe ..................................................................................64
About the Internet ....................................................................................64
About the Multi-Tech Fax-Back System ...................................................64
Appendix
Appendix A: Pin Assignments ..................................................................66
Appendix B: AT Command Summary, S-Register Summary, and Result
Codes Summary ........................................................................................67
Appendix C: Upgrade Procedures ............................................................79
Appendix D: Regulatory Agency Information ..........................................85
Index
..................................................................................................................94
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
6 MultiMobile
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
ongratulations
on your purchase of the MultiMobile ISDN/Modem
PC Card. The MultiMobile (models MT56128ZLX-NT and MT56128ZLX-ST) is the only multifunction PC Card in the world that offers seamless connection between digital ISDN lines and analog telephone lines (PSTN) within one single PC Card.
Its peerless switchable technology integrates both ISDN terminal adapter (TA) and todays fastest 56K fax/modem technologies. Users can switch between digital ISDN or analog PSTN connections simply by plugging in bundled network connection cables. In addition to its unique switchable ability, the MultiMobile features an ISDN Phone voice capability.
Features
 Switchable ISDN line or analog telephone line (PSTN) connection  56K modem or G3 fax connections over both analog telephone and
ISDN lines
 Built-in microphone/speakerphone interface for ISDN Phone voice
applications  Options for ISDN S/T-interface or U-interface  Complies with prevalent ISDN software standards such as ISDN AT
commands, NDIS WAN, and CAPI 2.0  Microsoft Plug-and-Play compatible  Menu-driven configuration utility included
C
MultiMobile 7
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
T echnical Specifications
T rade Name
 MultiMobile
TM
Model Numbers:
 MT56128ZLX-NT (U-interface)  MT56128ZLX-ST (S/T-interface)
System Requirements
 Intel 486, Pentium, or above (Pentium strongly recommended)  30 MB free space  One Type II or Type III PCMCIA slot  Windows 95, OSR2, 98 or Windows NT installed
Fax
 G3, send and receive  EIA Class 1/Class 2 Fax command set
Modem
 V.90, K56flex, V.34+ (33.6 Kbps), V.34 (28.8 Kbps), V.32bis
(14.4 Kbps)
Note: Though this terminal adapter is capable of 56 Kbps download performance, line impairments, public telephone infrastructure, and other external technological factors currently prevent maximum 56 Kbps connections.
 V.42/V.42bis, MNP Class 2 to 5 error correction and data compression
ISDN Standards
 Basic Rate Access (2B+D)  U-interface: complies with ANSI T1.601  S/T-interface: complies with ITU-T I.430  Protocol: ITU-T Q.921, Q.931, and ETSI NET3
8 MultiMobile
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
Line Rate
 64/56 Kbps on 1 B-channel (ISDN data mode)  128/112 Kbps on 2 B-channel (PPP/MP)  56 Kbps on 1 B-channel (modem mode)  16 Kbps on D-channel for signaling
DTE Rate
 Asynchronous, up to 460.8 Kbps (COM port emulation mode)
ISDN Network & Switch Compatibility
 National ISDN-1 (NI-1)  AT&T 5ESS Custom  Northern Telecom DMS-100 Custom  DSS1 (Euro-ISDN)  INS-Net 64
B-Channel Protocols
 X.75  V.120 V.110  PPP and Multi-Link Protocol  Async-to-Sync PPP Conversion  56K modem over B-channel  G3 fax over B-channel  Voice over B-channel
Application Program Interfaces
 ISDN AT Command Set  CAPI 2.0
 NDIS WAN
Operating System Support
 Windows 95, OSR2, and 98  Windows NT 4.0
MultiMobile 9
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
Shipping Kit Contents
 One MultiMobile ISDN + Voice Modem 56K  One ISDN U-interface, or S/T-interface, ISDN network connection
cable  One analog fax/modem DAA connection cable  One ISDN phone kit  One ISDN phone cord with RJ-45 plugs  One analog telephone cord with RJ-11 plugs  One Owners Manual  Four 3.5" software/driver program diskettes
(Note: This manual supports 4.0, or later, drivers only.)  RVS-COM Lite  MultiMobile Global Wizard
About This Manual
This manual explains how to install, configure, and use your MultiMobileTM Multifunction PC card. Manual chapters and appendixes are as follows:
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs) Chapter 4—Service, Warranty , T echnical Support Appendix A—Pin Assignments Appendix B—A T Commands, S-Registers, and Result Codes Appendix C—Upgrade Procedures Appendix D—Regulatory Information Index
10 MultiMobile
Chapter 1—Introduction/Description
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
12 MultiMobile
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Installing PC Card and Drivers/Software
Installing the MultiMobile PC Card consists of
1. Installing the setup drivers/software
2. Attaching the PC Card to your laptop computer
3. Setting up the IDSN line connection
Safety W arnings
 Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.  Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is
specifically designed for wet locations.  This product is to be used with UL and cUL listed computers.  Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the
telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.  Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.  Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an
electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electrical shock from
lightning.  Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the
leak.
MultiMobile 1 3
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Windows 95/98 Installation—VCOMM & CAPI
Before you startIn Windows 95, you MUST install the drivers before
attaching the PC Card to your laptop. If you install the PC Card first, the
operating system wont recognize the device.
1. Click Start, Settings, Control Panel, and Add/Remove Programs. Then click Install.
2. The Install Program From Floppy Disk or CD-ROM dialog box appears. Insert the MT56128ZLX-ST Disk 1 and click Next.
3. The Run Installation Program dialog box appears. Click Finish.
4. The Setup dialog box appears and informs you that the Configuration Utility Setup is preparing the InstallShield Wizard (which guides you through the setup).
5. The Welcome dialog box appears. Click Next.
6. The Choose Destination Location dialog box appears. Click Next to install to the destination folder listed in the dialog box. (Click Browse to install to a different folder.)
7. The Select Program Folder dialog box appears. Select a folder or type a new folder name. Then click Next.
8. The Start Copying Files dialog box appears. Click Back to review or change settings. To begin copying files, click Next.
9. As the files copy, the Setup Needs The Next Disk dialog box appears and, in sequence, requests Disk 2, Disk 3, and Disk 4 (key disk). Insert each requested disk and click OK. The driver installs with each disk.
10. The Configuration Utility window and the Com Port Change dialog box appear. Make appropriate changes in the Com Port Change dialog box, if necessary, and then click OK.
11. The Microsoft ISDN Accelerator Pack 1.1 dialog box appears and asks if you want to install the accelerator pack. (This dialog box does not appear in Windows 98 since the Accelerator Pack is already included in Windows 98.) If it is not installed on your computer, click Yes and follow dialog box instructions. If it is already installed, click No and close the Configuration Utility window.
14 MultiMobile
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
12. The Setup Complete dialog box appears. Make sure Yes, I want to restart my computer now is selected, remove the Configuration Utility
disk, and click Finish. The computer reboots.
13. As the computer is rebooting, insert the MultiMobile into the computers PC Card slot with the 68-pin connector facing the PC card slot and the label facing up.
14. Plug the 15-pin connector into the 15-pin socket of the PC card. On the other end of the 15-pin cable, leave the RJ-45 receptacle exposed until ISDN connection is made. Hardware installation now is complete. The MultiMobile is powered directly from the PC.
15. Connect the MultiMobile to the network by plugging the RJ-45 cable into the cables RJ-45 receptacle. Plug the other end of the RJ-45 into an available ISDN outlet.
Note: If S/T-interface ISDN network connection cable is used, the ISDN phone cord should be connected between the ISDN network connection cable and NT1 device.
16. The New Hardware Found dialog box appears and Windows automatically installs the Virtual-COM port driver, the ISDN low level driver, and the CAPI port driver. CAPI and VCOMM now are installed successfully. If you want the NDIS functionality, go to the next section to manually install the NDIS port driver.
17. Then the Line Status and the Dialer dialog boxes appear and minimize to the taskbar.
MultiMobile 1 5
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Windows 95/98 Installation—NDIS
1. Click Settings, Control Panel, and then double-click the Add New Hardware icon. The Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box appears.
Click Next.
2. When the next Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box appears, make sure No is selected; then click Next.
3. In the next Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box that appears, scroll down and select Network adapters. Then click Next.
4. The Select Device dialog box appears. Scroll down the list in the
Manufacturers text box and select Multi-Tech. MultiMobile MT56128ZLX then appears in the Models text box. Click OK.
5. When the Add New Hardware dialog box appears again, click Finish.
6. The ISDN Configuration dialog box appears. Click Next.
7. The ISDN Configuration dialog box appears. Set the switch type and click Next.
8. The ISDN Configuration dialog box appears. Type the directory numbers and SPIDs numbers, if necessary, and click Next. Then click Finish. The NDIS interface now is installed successfully.
Note: The switch type and phone number must be the same as Multi­Techs configuration utility setting. If they are different, the ISDN configuration setting overwrites Multi-Techs configuration setting.
Note: If you enter Multi-Techs Configuration utility to change the switch type and phone number, the new settings overwrite the ISDN configuration utility.
9. To complete setup, reboot your computer.
16 MultiMobile
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Windows NT Installation
Since Windows NT 4.x does not feature Plug and Play, users must install the PC Card manually.
Note: Windows NT4.x only works with CAPI. The ISDN AT command emulation also available through CAPI. Other API modes, such as NDIS and VCOMM, will be supported by a later release.
1. Run Windows NT.
2. Plug the PC Card into your laptops PCMCIA slot.
3. Insert the Windows NT driver disk and click Start, Settings, Control Panel, and then double-click PC Card (PCMCIA). Note the resources that NT allocates for I/O range, IRQ, Memory, etc. You will need this information when you check the Adapter Settings in step 7 below. Then click Network.
4. The Network dialog box appears. Open the Adapters tab and click Add.
5. In the next dialog box, click Have Disk. Enter the driver path and click OK.
6. The Select OEM Option dialog box appears with the device name (e.g. 56K Modem + ISDN Adapter for CAPI) in the text box. Click OK.
7. The Setup dialog box appears. Make sure the settings for the Adapter Setting and the Line Setting below match the settings you noted in step 3 above .
Adapter Setting
I/O Base: Not used by any other devices Interrupt: IRQ does not conflict with any other device Mem: Setting is for PCMCIA attribute memory use. (Select one of
the settings.)
Pcmcia: Select CARDBUS if the PC Card is seated in the CardBus
slot. Select 365 COMP for the normal PCMCIA slot.
MultiMobile 1 7
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Line Setting
Switch type: Select the ISDN switch type or D-channel protocol Modem I/O: Specify the I/O for analog applications Modem choice: Select the analog applications Analog encoder: Select the encoding scheme for your analog
applications, modem over ISDN, modem over PSTN, or ISDN Phone (voice). This setting should be consistent with the ISDN Voice Encoding in ISDN folder in RVS COMMCenter (refer to RVS-COM Lite for details)
Phone number: Enter the ISDN phone number(s) SPID number: For North American use only
8. When finished, click Close.
9. Reboot your computer.
10. To make sure the PC Card driver is installed correctly:
a. Click Start, Programs, Administrative Tools (Common), and then
Windows NT Diagnostics.
b. Open the Services tab and click the Devices button. Scroll down
the Device list to locate the PC Card. If the status is Running, the PC Card is installed correctly. If the status displays Stopped, double check the settings in step 7 above.
11. Install the CAPI-based application program, RVS-COM Lite.
12. Your MultiModem PC Card is now installed. To trace ISDN connection
status when making ISDN connections, open status.exe at a the system32 subdirectory (e.g., c:\winnt\system32\status.exe).
To change the I/O, IRQ, Mem, Pcmcia, Switch Type, ISDN phone number (required in RVS-COM), click My Computer, Control Panel, Network, and then open the Adapters tab. Scroll down the Device list to select the device name. Click Properties change parameters. After any setting changes, reboot the NT system.
18 MultiMobile
Chapter 2—Hardware/Driver Installation
Customizing the Terminal Adapter (Optional)
Before setting up the ISDN line and configuring the terminal adapter, you can customize your settings. First determine how you want to set up your terminal adapter (TA), then click Start, Programs, and Configuration Utility to locate the configuration utility program. Select one of the following tabs to make changes: Switch Type, General, COM Port Setting, or Tools. If you want to use factory default settings, you can ignore this section.
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
20 MultiMobile
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Introduction
The MultiMobile supports three application program interfaces (APIs) VCOMM, CAPI, and NDISto connect to popular ISDN communication software packages. An API is the interface between application programs and hardware (PC Card) that permits the application programs to talk to and drive the ISDN PC Card. Select the appropriate API for your software package and application.
VCOMMuses virtual COM ports. The MultiMobile works exactly like an ISDN external terminal adapter, operating with typical terminal emulation packages such as Windows 95 Hyper Terminal, MultiExpress for Windows, Telix, pcAnywhere, etc. In VCOMM mode, ISDN AT commands are usually used to configure the PC Card.
CAPIdesigned for CAPI compliant applications (which are widely used in Europe) such as Dial-Up-Networking. The RVS-COM application suite uses CAPI.
NDISallows you to use Dial-Up Networking to create remote note connections or Internet connections. In NDIS, you have to specify SPIDs and switch types.
This chapter provides information on how to use APIs to configure your MultiMobile and describes the features of each API.
Note: Included with the PC Card is the MultiMobile Global Wizard diskette. Use the Global Wizard to change the country code, which enables you to comply with the local telecom authority, thereby optimizing modem performance. The MultiMobile Global Wizard is for use with VCOMM mode only.
MultiMobile 21
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
VCOMM (Virtual Communications Port)
With VCOMM, the MultiMobile works exactly like an ISDN external terminal adapter, operating with typical terminal emulation packages such as Windows 95 Hyper Terminal, MultiExpress for Windows, Telix, pcAnywhere, etc. In VCOMM mode, ISDN AT commands usually are used to configure the PC Card.
Note: Fax/Modem over ISDN and ISDN Phone over ISDN functions are available under VCOMM API.
Making
Modem over ISDN
Data Calls
The Fax/Modem over ISDN function permits you to talk seamlessly through ISDN line to analog fax/modem devices at remote locations. This function is available only under VCOMM API. Make sure the current API setting is correct.
To make a Modem over ISDN data call:
1. In the Configuration Utility, open the COM Port Setting tab and select Modem over B-channel. Then click OK.
2. Enter ATDM and the phone number (for example: ATDM5553000) under terminal mode (such as Hypertrm in Windows 95) to make Modem over ISDN data calls.
3. To answer incoming modem calls through ISDN line, in the
Configuration Utility, open the General tab and select Answered by Modem. Then click OK.
22 MultiMobile
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Making
ISDN Phone over ISDN Voice
Calls
The ISDN Phone over ISDN function makes voice communication over ISDN line possible with your bundled ISDN Phone kit. The multifunction PC Card permits you to talk to remote parties easily through its unique ISDN Phone over ISDN feature, which is the same as using a normal telephone set for voice communications. The ISDN Phone over ISDN function is only available under VCOMM API.
1. Attach the ISDN network connection cable (S/T- or U-interface) to the multifunction PC Card 15-pin connector. Then, connect the ISDN phone cord to the ISDN wall outlet (U-interface network connection cable) or NT1 device (S/T-interface network connection cable).
Note: Fax/Modem over ISDN cannot be used concurrently with ISDN Phone over ISDN applications. Only one application at a time is
possible.
2. Attach the ISDN Phone kit to the voice interface on the ISDN network connection cable.
3. In the Configuration Utility, open the Switch Type tab and select the appropriate Voice Encoding parameter for your ISDN Phone voice applications. If you dont know which parameter is appropriate for your area, try either one. Now you are ready to make calls.
T o make voice calls, use
Voice Dialer
in the Configuration
Utility .
1. In the Configuration Utility, open the Tools tab and click the Phone Dialer button. The Dialer dialog box appears and minimizes to the
taskbar. Double-click the Dialer icon in the taskbar to open it. Enter the remote party phone number with the number keys on the screen or type it directly in the Number to Dial box; then click Dial to dial the phone number.
3. If the remote party is an auto-attending switch board, type the extension number and click Dial Ext.
4. Click Disc to terminate the voice session.
MultiMobile 23
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
T o answer incoming voice calls over ISDN line
1. In the Configuration Utility, open the General tab and select Answered by Phone. Then click OK. (When Answered by Modem is
selected, incoming calls are treated as modem data calls, and they are answered automatically by the modem.)
2. Open the Tools tab and click the Phone Dialer button. The Dialer dialog box appears and minimizes to the taskbar. Double-click the Dialer icon in the taskbar to open it. When ringing signals are detected, click Answer in the Dialer dialog box to answer incoming voice calls.
3. Click Disc to terminate the voice session.
In VCOMM, it is possible to use one ISDN B-channel for ISDN data calls and the other B-channel for ISDN Phone voice calls simultaneously. Use the configuration utility to place or answer voice calls and use the appropriate software such as Hypertrm, Telix, and Microsoft Dial-Up Networking with VCOMM API for ISDN data transfers.
Making Analog Fax/Modem over PSTN Data Calls
The MT56128ZLX can make analog Fax/Modem connections over Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTNs). This feature permits connection to a remote party through normal analog telephone lines if an ISDN line is not available.
1. Switch the ISDN S/T- or U-interface network connection cable to analog fax/modem DAA network connection cable.
2. In the Configuration Utility, open the General tab and select Modem Over Analog Telephone Line (PSTN). Click OK.
3. If you need to change the country code, install and use the MultiMobile Global Wizard.
The PC Card operates as a typical fax/modem device, using AT commands to place and answer analog fax/modem data calls (over PSTN).
24 MultiMobile
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
B-Channel Protocol Configuration
Most ISDN switches transmit network signaling data through the D-channel, allowing both B-channels to be used exclusively for communications, which is called out-of-band signaling. This allows for throughput of 64 Kbps per channel. However, not all ISDN switches support out-of-band signaling.
For switches that do not support out-of-band signaling, network signaling data is transmitted through the B-channels. This downgrades B-channel bandwidth to 56 Kbps for communications use. Before making ISDN calls, specify the ISDN switches you are connecting to support 56K or 64K B-channel speed and specify the correct line speed.
In VCOMM mode (V.120, or async-to-sync PPP and Multi-Link mode), use the AT!Q command or the Configuration Utility to specify the ISDN B-channel data rate.
AT!Q=0 Select 64 Kbps for B-channel communications AT!Q=4 Select 56 Kbps for B-channel communications
V.120 Protocol Configuration
When making V.120 calls, make sure the ISDN switch you connect to supports out-of-band signaling. Otherwise, set 56 Kbps B-channel speed for communications. For example: Enter AT!Z=5 to set to V.120 mode.
Then, use the ATD or ATDT command to dial ATD5551000 or ATDT5551000. Or, select the V.120 protocol in the Configuration Utility.
MultiMobile 25
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
V.110 Protocol Configuration
V.110 is used widely in Japan and some European countries. Once you set the proper V.110 communication mode, there is no need to configure the V.110 data rate for the incoming calls. The PC Card auto-detects the V.110 incoming call data rates and establishes links.
Use the configuration utility or ISDN AT command to enable V.110 protocol and specify V.110 user rates (line rate). Unlike an external ISDN TA, you dont need to be concerned about the speed matching between DTE speed and V.110 user rate. The PC Card automatically sets the speed.
Use the following commands to enable V.110 and specify user rates:
AT!Z=6 Select V.110 protocol ATB? Display current V.110 user rate for outgoing calls ATB0 Set V.110 user rate = 600 bps ATB1 Set V.110 user rate = 1200 bps ATB2 Set V.110 user rate = 2400 bps ATB3 Set V.110 user rate = 4800 bps ATB4 Set V.110 user rate = 9600 bps ATB5 Set V.110 user rate = 19200 bps ATB6 Set V.110 user rate = 38400 bps ATB7 Set V.110 user rate = 48000 bps ATB8 Set V.110 user rate = 57600 bps (Japanese ISDN only)
26 MultiMobile
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Async to Sync PPP Connection
Increasingly, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) are offering their services through dial-up ISDN lines for higher data bandwidth demands. Equipment used at the service providers location is usually an ISDN router or Remote Access Server, whichunlike terminal adapters (TAs) lacks asynchronous capability. For that reason, ISDN TAs that support only V.120 or other async protocols will not work with the router-based servers at the ISP site.
The support of async-to-sync PPP conversion permits the PC Card to connect to your router-based ISPs with the incorporation of TCP/IP software packages. Furthermore, Multi-Link PPP protocol permits a 128 Kbps ISDN connection when applications are bandwidth critical.
Set the Single-Link PPP mode as follows:
AT!Z=9 Set async-to-sync PPP conversion mode AT&N0=0 Set Single-Link mode
Set the Multi-Link PPP (MLPPP) mode as follows:
AT!Z= Set async-to-sync PPP conversion mode AT&N0=1 Set Multi-Link mode
To enable async-to-sync PPP conversion protocol with the Configuration Utility:
1. In the Configuration Utilty, click the COM Port Setting tab.
2. Then select PPP.
MultiMobile 27
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Multi-Link PPP Connection
Your MT56128ZLX supports combining two 64 Kbps data channels (B-channels) into the equivalent of a single 128 Kbps line. To use Multi­Link (the answering Internet service provider), the on-line service or corporate LAN must provide Multi-Link capabilities.
To enable MLPPP:
1. First, enter AT!Z=9 and AT&NO=1. (Or, select MP Enabled in the General tab in the Configuration Utility.)
2. Then enter the ISDN phone numbers in the following format:
<first_ISDN_phone_number> + <secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
OR
<first_ISDN_phone_number> & <secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
OR
<first_ISDN_phone_number> ! <secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
3. Multi-Link calls then are made automatically for you.
28 MultiMobile
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
Making ISDN Data Calls
The dialing method usually is subject to the application programs you use. For example, Telix uses the AT command for making calls; Microsoft Exchange and Internet Explorer use Windows 95 Dial-Up Networking (DUN) for dialing.
Users can use ISDN AT command ATD<ISDN_phone_number>, such as ATD5551000 or ATDT5551000, or DUN to make ISDN calls in VCOMM mode. See making Multi-Link PPP connections through VCOMM API.
Using ISDN AT Commands to Establish Multi-Link PPP Connections
There are three ways to make Multi-Link PPP calls with ISDN AT commands. The following methods must be done in async-to-sync PPP conversion mode (AT!Z=9).
Method 1: AT!Z=9 Sets async-to-sync PPP conversion mode AT&N0=1 Sets Multi-Link mode AT&Z0=<ISDN_phone_number> Sets secondary dialed ISDN phone # For example: AT!Z=9&N0=1&Z0=5553000
ATD5551000
When you make an ISDN call (5551000), the PC Card makes the second call for you automatically through the pre-stored secondary ISDN phone number in AT&Z0 (5553000) and bundles the two calls for data transfer.
Method 2: AT!Z=9 Sets async-to-sync PPP conversion mode AT&N0=1 Sets Multi-Link mode AT&J1 Uses single ISDN phone number for Multi-Link PPP connections For example: AT!Z=9&N0=1&J1
ATD5551000
If AT&J1 is set and users dial one number with the dial string (5551000), the PC Card automatically dials that number twice and bundles the two calls for data transfer. If there is a pre-stored ISDN phone number in AT&Z0, it is overwritten automatically by the ISDN phone number (5551000).
MultiMobile 29
Chapter 3—Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
When AT&J0 is set (the second number must be specified in AT&Z0=<second_ISDN_phone_number>), the PC Card dials two different ISDN phone numbers to make Multi-Link PPP calls (see Method
1). If you dont specify the second ISDN phone number in AT&Z0,
problems can occur.
Method 3: AT!Z=9 Sets async-to-sync PPP conversion mode
AT&N0=1Sets Multi-Link mode
ATD<first_ISDN_phone_number>+<secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
OR
ATD<first_ISDN_phone_number>&<secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
OR
ATD<first_ISDN_phone_number>!<secondary_ISDN_phone_number>
For example: AT!Z=9&N0=1
ATD5551000 + 5553000
OR
ATD5551000&5553000
OR
ATD5551000 ! 5553000
The MT56128ZLX makes two ISDN calls automatically through two separate ISDN phone numbers (5551000 and 5553000) and bundles the two calls for data transfer. The +, &, and ! modifiers are accepted in the dial string to indicate the start of a secondary phone number to dial for MLPPP connections.
If there is a pre-stored ISDN phone number in AT&Z0, it is overwritten by the second specified ISDN phone number (5553000).
When AT&J1 is enabled, and if two separate numbers using +, &, and ! dial modifiers are dialed, the explicitly specified second phone number supersedes the AT&J1 setting. The second number given in the dial command (5553000) is used, rather than dialing the first number (5551000) twice. The only time the AT&J1 has an effect is when only one number is dialed.
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