Multi-Tech MT5600ZDX, MT5600ZDXV User guide

TM
TM
Model MT5600ZDX
Data/Fax Modem
Model MT5600ZDXV
Voice/Data/Fax Modem
User Guide
User Guide
PN S0000134 Revision C
This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission from Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
copyright © 1997–2001 by Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Furthermore, Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.
Revision Date Description
A 01/14/97 Manual released
B 09/15/98 Added #V, Class 2 fax, and V.90 information
C 01/22/01 Added descriptions of more AT commands, FCC Part 15
regulations, and installation in Linux operating systems
Trademarks
MultiModem, Multi-Tech, and the Multi-Tech logo are trademarks of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. MNP and Microcom Network Protocol are trademarks of Microcom, Inc. K56flex is a registered trademark of Rockwell International Corporation and Lucent Technologies Corporation. Microsoft, Windows, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT, and Windows 2000 are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other brand and product names mentioned in this publication are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Patents
This device is covered by one or more of the following patents: 6,031,867; 6,012,113; 6,009,082; 5,905,794; 5,864,560; 5,815,567; 5,815,503; 5,812,534; 5,809,068; 5,790,532; 5,764,628; 5,764,627; 5,754,589; D394,250; 5,724,356; 5,673,268; 5,673,257; 5,644,594; 5,628,030; 5,619,508; 5,617,423; 5,600,649; 5,592,586; 5,577,041; 5,574,725; D374,222; 5,559,793; 5,546,448; 5,546,395; 5,535,204; 5,500,859; 5,471,470; 5,463,616; 5,453,986; 5,452,289; 5,450,425; D361,764; D355,658; D355,653; D353,598; D353,144; 5,355,365; 5,309,562; 5,301,274. Other patents pending.
Notice
Though these modems are capable of 56K bps download performance, line impairments, public telephone infrastructure and other external technological factors currently prevent maximum 56K bps connections.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
2205 Woodale Drive
Mounds View, MN 55112
U.S.A
(763) 785-3500 or (800) 328-9717
Fax (763) 785-9874
Technical Support (800) 972-2439
Internet http://www.multitech.com
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction.................................................................................................... 2
Product Description and Features.............................................................................. 2
What’s In Your Modem Package? .............................................................................. 4
Related Manuals ........................................................................................................ 4
Chapter 2: Installation ...................................................................................................... 6
What You Will Need.................................................................................................... 6
Safety Warnings......................................................................................................... 6
Connecting the Modem to Your System ..................................................................... 7
Connections for the MT5600ZDX............................................................................... 7
A Note About Power Connection, Surge Protectors, and Lightning............................ 8
Power-On Test............................................................................................................ 8
Connections for the MT5600ZDXV ............................................................................ 9
Installing the Modem Driver...................................................................................... 10
Removing an Old Modem Driver .............................................................................. 10
Installing Your Data Communications Software........................................................ 11
Connecting to the Internet ........................................................................................ 11
Dial-Up Networking .................................................................................................. 12
Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows 95/98 ................................................ 12
Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows 2000 ................................................. 13
Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows NT 4.0 .............................................. 14
Sending a Fax .......................................................................................................... 15
About the LED Indicators ......................................................................................... 15
References............................................................................................................... 16
Chapter 3: Advanced Options ........................................................................................ 18
Configuring Y our Software........................................................................................ 18
Configuring Y our Modem.......................................................................................... 19
Chapter 4: AT Commands, S-Registers, and Result Codes........................................... 21
A T Commands Reference........................................................................................ 22
S-Registers .............................................................................................................. 39
Result Codes............................................................................................................ 44
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting............................................................................................ 48
None of the Indicators Light ..................................................................................... 48
The Modem Does Not Respond to Commands ....................................................... 49
The Modem Dials But Cannot Connect.................................................................... 50
The Modem Disconnects While Online .................................................................... 51
The Modem Cannot Connect When Answering ....................................................... 52
File Transfer Is Slower Than It Should Be ................................................................ 52
Data Is Being Lost .................................................................................................... 53
There Are Garbage Characters on the Monitor........................................................ 53
The Modem Doesn’t Work with Caller ID ................................................................. 53
Fax and Data Software Can’t Run at the Same Time............................................... 54
Appendix A: Regulatory Compliance.............................................................................. 56
FCC Part 15 ............................................................................................................. 56
FCC Part 68 Telecom............................................................................................... 57
Fax Branding Statement........................................................................................... 58
Canadian Limitations Notice..................................................................................... 58
iii
International Modem Restrictions............................................................................. 59
EMC, Safety , and R&TTE Directive Compliance...................................................... 59
New Zealand Telecom W arning Notice .................................................................... 59
South African Notice................................................................................................. 60
Appendix B: Technical Specifications............................................................................. 61
Appendix C: Loopback Tests.......................................................................................... 64
Local Analog Loopback Test (V.54 Loop 3) .............................................................. 64
Remote Digital Loopback Test (V.54 Loop 2) ........................................................... 65
Local Digital Loopback Test (V.54 Loop 2) ............................................................... 66
Appendix D: Warranty, Service, and Technical Support ................................................. 68
Limited Warranty ...................................................................................................... 68
Online Warranty Registration ................................................................................... 68
Service ..................................................................................................................... 69
North American Products ................................................................................... 69
International Products ........................................................................................ 69
Replacement Parts................................................................................................... 70
Technical Support..................................................................................................... 70
Recording Modem Information ................................................................................. 70
Internet Sites ............................................................................................................ 70
Appendix E: Upgrading the Modem ............................................................................... 71
Appendix F: Installing a Modem in Linux........................................................................ 74
Index .............................................................................................................................. 77
iv
1 Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction
1
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the MultiModemZDX or the MultiModemZDXV modem. You have acquired one of the finest intelligent data/fax or voice/data/fax modems available today from one of the worlds oldest modem manufacturers: Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. This manual will help you install, configure, test, and use your modem.
Product Description
1 Introduction
Features
The MultiModemZDX and MultiModemZDXV modems incorporate the K56flex and V.90 protocols, both of which enable Internet connections at data rates up to 56K bps over standard phone lines. These protocols are able to send data downstream to your compute r a t h i g h speeds by taking advantage of the fact that data on the phone network normally is converted from digital to analog only once before it reaches your modem. Upstream transmissions and transmissions between client modems have a maximum data rate of 33.6K bps. Line conditions may cause modems to connect at speeds lower than the stated data rate maximums.
The MultiModemZDX and MultiModemZDXV modems offer interactive automatic dialing and command mode configuration. You can store four command lines or phone numbers of up to 31 characters each in the modems nonvolatile memory. The modem pulse-dials or tone-dials, and recognizes dial tones and busy signals for reliable call-progress detection. It can also detect AT&T calling card tones. It is FCC­registered for connection to phone networks without notification to the phone company.
General Features
Complies with major ITU-T, TIA, and EIA international standards to ensure
compatibility with other modems.
Uses DTMF and tone detection to distinguish data and fax calls when used
with software that supports these features.
Supports serial port speeds to 230.4K bps with compatible serial ports.
Supports Caller ID (North American versions only).
Data Features
Supports ITU-T V.90 and K56flexTM speeds plus 33.6K, 31.2K, 28.8K, 26.4K,
24K, 21.6K, 19.2K, 16.8K, 14.4K, 12K, 9.6K, 7.2K, 4.8K, 2.4K, 1.2K, and 0–300 bps.
Note: Under the 56K bps standards, you can asymmetrically download data from an ISP at speeds up to 53K bps, but upload only at speeds up to 33.6K bps. Client-to-client operation is also limited to 33.6K bps.
2
1 Introduction
Supports automatic fallback to slower speeds in noisy line conditions, and fall
forward to faster speeds as conditions improve.
Supports ITU-T V.42 LAP-M and MNP Class 3 and 4 error correction.
Supports ITU-T V.42bis (4-to-1) and MNP 5 (2-to-1) data compression.
Automatically disables compression when transferring already-compressed
files.
Can autodial, redial, pulse (rotary) and touch-tone dial.
Detects dial tones and busy signals for reliable call-progress detection.
Compatible with the standard AT command set used by most communication
programs.
Supports the H.324 protocol (videophone ready).
Supports Plug and Play (PnP).
Routes voice, data, or fax calls on a single phone line using distinctive rings.
Can be flash upgraded.
Fax Features
Supports V.17, Class 1, Class 2, and Group 3 fax standards, allowing the
MultiModem fax to communicate with other fax modems as well as with fax machines.
Sends and receives faxes from your computer at 14,400 bps, 9600 bps, 7200 bps,
4800 bps, 2400 bps, or 300 bps.
Voice Features (Model ZDXV only)
Supports full-duplex speakerphone. Can record and play back answering
machine messages using optional microphone and speaker.
Supports telephone answering machine (TAM) including voice mail control,
record/playback, and call screening with the included communications program.
Software Considerations for the MT5600ZDXV: You will need data communi­cations (datacomm) software, fax communications software, and an appropriate application to access the Personal Voice Mail features of the MT5600ZDXV. You will need Microsoft Windows 3.1 or higher to run these programs. Then you can use the MT5600ZDXV to:
speed dial
mute a phone call
place a call on hold
forward or transfer a call
three-way or conference call
fax from any Windows application
record phone conversations
3
Communications Program Features
Included on the CD with your modem is a communications program. After installing this program, you can:
Upload and download data files.
Send faxes at preset times.
Upload and download data files.
Store incoming voice messages and faxes.Retrieve stored messages, faxes, and phone numbers (phone number retrieval
requires Caller ID service from your phone company).
Print a received fax.
For detailed information about operating your modem under the included communications program, refer to the CD containing the User Guide.
What’s In Your Modem Package?
Your modem package has several components. Make sure you have all of them before trying to operate your modem. Your package includes:
1 Introduction
An MT5600ZDX data/fax modem or an MT5600ZDXV voice/data/fax modemA DC power transformerOne RJ11 phone cableA printed Quick Start GuideA system CD containing modem drivers and this User Guide
A CD containing a communications program and other programs.Four vinyl gripper feet for the bottom of the modemBrochure with warranty registration card
If any of these items are missing, please contact Multi-Tech Systems or your dealer/ distributor (see Appendix D for information on contacting Multi-Tech via telephone, fax, or the Internet).

Related Manuals

The following manuals are available from the Multi-Tech Web site and FTP site. 82076200 MT56XX Fax Class 1 Developer’s Guide
82006502 Fax Class 2 Developers’s Kit
ftp://ftp.multitech.com/manuals/pdf/developers%20kits/5600fax.pdf
ftp://ftp.multitech.com/manuals/pdf/developers%20kits/82006502.pdf
4
2 Installation
Chapter 2: Installation
5
Introduction
This chapter shows you step-by-step how to set up your Multi-Tech modem, test it, and make your first calls.

What You Will Need

Before starting, make sure you have everything you will need.
We supply
4 An MT5600ZDX data/fax modem or a MT5600ZDXV voice/data/fax modem 4 A DC power transformer 4 One RJ11 phone cable 4 A printed Quick Start Guide 4 An system CD containing modem drivers and this User Guide 4 A CD containing a communications program and other programs 4 Four vinyl gripper feet for the bottom of the modem
2 Installation
You supply
4 A computer with an available serial port. The processor speed should be at least
75 MHz in order to take full advantage of the ZDXVs telephony features.
4 A shielded RS232 serial cable with a male DB-25 connector on one end and a
connector to match your computers serial port on the other end.
4 A nearby AC power outlet 4 A nearby phone jack 4 (Optional) If you want speakerphone functions along with the ability to record
sound or .WAV files through the sound card at the same time, you will need:
One stereo PC microphone
One stereo male to male patch cord
One sound card
Speakers

Safety Warnings

Use this product only with UL- and CUL-listed computers.
Never install phone wiring during a lightning storm.
Never install a phone jack in a wet location unless the jack is specifically designed
for wet locations.
Never touch uninsulated phone wires or terminals unless the phone line has been
disconnected at the network interface.
Use caution when installing or modifying phone lines.
Avoid using a phone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm; there
is a risk of electrical shock from lightning.
Do not use a phone in the vicinity of a gas leak.
To reduce the risk of fire, use only 26 AWG or larger telephone line cord.
6

Connecting the Modem to Your System

Connections for the MT5600ZDX

Turn off your computer. Placing the modem in a convenient location, connect it to your computers serial port, to the phone line, to AC power, and to your phone.
PWR RS232 PHONE LINE
2 Installation
Figure 2–1. MT5600ZDX Connections.
1. Connect the Modem to Your PC (RS-232 Connection)
Plug one end of the RS-232 serial cable into the RS-232 connector on the modem, and plug the other end into a serial port connector on your computer, such as COM1 or COM2. You supply the RS-232 cable.
2. Connect the Modem to the Phone Jack (Line Connection)
Plug one end of the phone cable into the modems LINE jack and the other end into a phone wall jack. The phone cable is included with your modem.
Note: The LINE jack is not interchangeable with the PHONE jack. Do not plug the phone into the LINE jack or the line cable into the PHONE jack.
7
2 Installation
3. (Optional) Connect the Modem to the Phone
For voice-only calls, plug a phone into the modems PHONE jack.
4. Connect the Modem to the AC Power Outlet
Plug the DC power transformer into an AC power outlet or power strip. Plug the DC power transformer into the POWER jack on the modem.
Note: Use only the DC power transformer supplied with the modem. Use of any other transformer voids the warranty and can damage the modem.

A Note About Power Connection, Surge Protectors, and Lightning

Power surges and other transient voltages on power lines, such as those caused by lightning strikes, can damage or destroy your modem. Therefore, we recommend that you plug the modem into a surge protector rather than directly into a wall outlet, preferably a surge protector that provides protection against electrical spikes on the phone line as well as on the power line. Note that not even a surge protector can guard against damage from a nearby lightning strike. During an electrical storm, it is safest to unplug your computer equipment from both the power outlet and the phone line.

Power-On Test

Test the modem by turning it on (an on-off switch is located on the side panel). When you apply power, the modem performs a diagnost ic s el f-test. The 56 indic ator lights; and if a terminal program is running, the TR indicator also lights. If this does not happen, check that the power switch is on, the power supply is solidly connected, and the AC outlet is live. If these measures do not work, see Chapter 5, Troubleshooting.
Note: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada impose certain restrictions on equipment connected to public phone systems. For more information, see Appendix A.
Using Your Modem
Right now the modem is set up for the most typical user application, that is, the modem is set to make dial-up calls to remote installations where the calls are answered automatically. Therefore, you shouldnt need to change the current default configuration. You will likely use your data communications software to:
Launch a data communications session through a set of modem configurations
which you select and then associate with a target phone number. Once you have created, saved, and named this set of information according to your connection needs and your data communications softwares conventions, the software then simplifies your dialing. You need not reconfigure the modem nor run the risk of mistakenly keying-in incorrect information, or
Enter terminal mode, where you can issue AT commands .
8

Connections for the MT5600ZDXV

PWR RS232 PHONE LINE
2 Installation
Figure 2–2. MT5600ZDXV Connections
1. Follow All of the Connection Directions for the MT5600ZDX
The add these steps:
2. Connect the Microphone
For voice mail or speakerphone applications, plug an unamplified microphone into the MIC jack on the side of the modem. The microphone should have a stereo 1/8­inch mini plug. Do not use a monophonic microphone.
3. Connect the Speaker
For speakerphone or voice mail applications, use a 1/8-inch-plug male-to-male stereo patch cord to connect the SPKR jack on the side of the modem to the LINE IN jack on your sound card. If your sound card does not have a LINE IN jack, use its MIC jack. The stereo male-to-male patch cord can be purchased at a local PC retail store.
If you do not have a sound card, you can plug an amplified speaker directly into the SPKR jack.
9

Installing the Modem Driver

If you use Windows 95/98/2000 or Windows NT 4.0, you must install the modem driver. The modem driver is used by Windows to control the modem. If you use Windows 3.1 or another operating system, skip this step and go to Chapter 3. If you are using a Linux operating system, see Appendix F.
1. Make sure your modem is connected properly, and then turn on your computer.
Windows should detect your new modem and open the Install New Modem wizard.
Note: If Windows cannot find a modem, your modem may be turned off, it may be plugged into the wrong connector on your computer, or the serial cable may be faulty. See None of the LEDs Light When the Modem Is Turned On and The Modem Does Not Respond to Commands in Chapter 5, Troubleshooting.
2. In the Install New Modem wizard, select Don’t detect my modem; I will select it from a list, and then click Next. A dialog box with a list of manufacturers and a list of modem models appears.
3. Insert the system CD, and then click Have Disk.
2 Installation
4. In the Install from Disk dialog box, select the drive the system disk is in, and then click OK.
5. A list of modems appears. Select your modem, and then click Next.
6. Select the port the modem is connected to, and then click Next.
7. Windows installs and configures the modem.
8. Click Finish to exit.

Removing an Old Modem Driver

When your new modem replaces another modem, the old modem driver remains in Windows, and the old modem driver is still selected in HyperTerminal and other Windows applications. Though you can change the application connection descriptions one at a time, it is easier to force the Windows applications to use the new modem by removing the old modem driver from Windows.
1. Click the Start button, point to Settings, and click Control Panel.
2. Double-click the Modems icon to open the Modems Properties dialog box.
3. In the list box, select the old modem.
4. Click Remove, and then click Close.
5. The next time you dial a HyperTerminal connection, it will select your new modem and ask you to confirm the selection.
10

Installing Your Data Communications Software

Data communications software is designed to send and receive messages. Multi­Tech includes a data communications program with your modem. However, the modem will work with any data communications software. To install the data communications software provided with this modem, insert the CD into the CD­ROM drive. The software will then install automatically if you have Windows 95/ 98/2000 or Windows NT 4.0.
For other operating systems, insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive, click the Start button, and then click Run. Type D:\setup.exe, and then click OK. If your CD-ROM drive uses a different drive letter, type that letter in place of D. The setup wizard on the CD guides you through the installation.
Note: Data communications software running in a Windows operating system normally do not have to be configured since they use the Plug and Play configuration supplied by the Windows modem driver. Data communications software running in DOS or other operating systems may need to be manually configured. See Chapter 3, Advanced Options.
2 Installation

Connecting to the Internet

Your Multi-Tech modem is your gateway to the Internet and the World Wide Web. To access the Internet and Web via your modem, you must establish a dial-up account with an Internet service provider (ISP). To locate an ISP near you, look in a local directory or computer publication. Your ISP should provide you with the following information:
User name (also called user ID)
Password
Access number (the number you call to connect to the server)
Host name and/or domain name
Domain Name Server (DNS) server address
If, besides the Web, you use the Internet for e-mail and newsgroups, your ISP should also provide you with the following information:
E-mail or POP mail address
POP server address
Mail or SMTP address
News or NNT server address
11

Dial-Up Networking

Whether you use the Internet for e-mail or browsing the Web, to connect to it through your modem, you must first set up a dial-up networking program. The one in Windows 95, 98, 2000, and Windows NT 4.0 is called Dial-Up Networking. Dial-Up Networking establishes your connection to the ISPs server, which is the shared computer that manages calls from clients (your computer) to the Internet. Most, if not all, Windows browsers start Dial-Up Networking automatically when you open them.

Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows 95/98

To install and run Dial-Up Networking in Windows 95 or 98
Install a NetWare client or Client for Microsoft Networks on the your computer. Microsoft Client for Netware Networks, Microsoft Client for Microsoft Networks, and two Novell Netware clients are included with Windows 95/98.
1. Insert the Windows compact disc into the CD-ROM drive.
2. In Windows, click the Start button, then select Settings, Control Panel, and Add/Remove Programs.
2 Installation
3. Click the Windows Setup tab.
4. Check Communications in the Components list.
5. Click the Details button.
6. Check Dial-up Networking in the Components list.
7. Click OK. Dial-Up Networking is installed from the Windows compact disc.
8. When the installation is complete, reboot the computer.
To create a connection entry
1. Double-click the My Computer icon.
2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon.
3. Double-click the Make New Connection icon, and follow the directions in the wizard to create a connection entry.
4. Your computer should now be ready to dial up your ISPs server.
To dial your Internet access provider
1. Double-click the My Computer icon.
2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon.
3. Double-click the icon with your ISPs name.
4. Type your name and password if they are not already entered.
5. Click Connect.
6. Follow the instructions provided by your ISP for browsing the the Internet, reading e-mail, and accessing information.
For further information on Dial-Up Networking or Microsoft Client for NetWare Networks, see Windows Help.
12

Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows 2000

Dial-Up Networking installs automatically in Windows 2000. The following instructions describe Dial-Up Networking connection options under Windows 2000, and guide you in setting up a Dial-Up Networking connection to an Internet service provider (ISP).
Note: Make sure TCP/IP is installed on your computer.
1. To set up a Dial-Up Networking connection in Windows 2000, select Start | Settings | Network and Dial-up Connections.
2. In the Network and Dial-up Connections dialog box, double-click the Make New Connection icon. The Network Connection Wizard dialog box appears. Click Next.
3. In the Network Connection Type dialog box, select Dial-up to the Internet. Click Next. The Internet Connection Wizard dialog box appears.
4. In the Internet Connection Wizard dialog box, select the appropriate option for the type of connection you are making to the Internet. Click Next. The rest of this procedure assumes you selected I want to set up my Internet connection manually, or I want to connect through a local area network
2 Installation
5. In the Setting up your Internet connection dialog box, select I want to connect through a phone line and modem. Click Next.
6. If you have only one modem installed on your computer, proceed to the next step. If you have more than one modem installed, select your Multi-Tech modem from the list. Click Next.
7. In the Step 1 of 3: Internet account connection information dialog box, type the area code, telephone number, and country/region name and code for your Internet service providers access number.
8. Click the Advanced tab to access options for selecting your connection type and logon procedures. Your ISP should provide this information to you. If you are not sure which connection type to choose, try PPP. Though many ISPs automatically provide an IP address for your machine and their domain name server (DNS) each time you connect to them, some ISPs do not. If your ISP-provided IP addresses to you, click the Addresses tab. In the IP Address section, select Always use the following, and then enter the IP addresses into the appropriate boxes. Click OK to return to Step 1 of 3: Internet
account connection. Click Next.
Note: If your machine has a network adapter installed, do not enter the network
IP address of this device.
9. In the Step 2 of 3: Internet account logon information dialog box, type the user name and password you will use for your Internet account. Click Next.
10. In the Step 3 of 3: Configuring your computer dialog box, enter a descriptive name for this connection. Click Next.
11. Next, you are asked if you would like to set up an Internet mail account. You may select Yes or No. If you select Yes, you will be asked to provide specific information about your mail service. Click Next.
13
12. When the Completing the Internet Connection Wizard appears, click Finish.
For further information on Dial-Up Networking, see Windows 2000 Help.

Installing Dial-Up Networking in Windows NT 4.0

To install Dial-Up Networking
1. Double-click the My Computer icon, and then double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon. If Dial-Up Networking is not installed, you will see an Install
button in the Dial-Up Networking dialog box.
2. Insert the Windows NT 4.0 compact disc into the CD-ROM drive.
3. Click Install in the Dial-Up Networking dialog box.
4. In the RAS Device dialog box, choose the modem to use with Dial-Up Networking, and then click OK.
5. In the Remote Access Setup dialog box, click Configure.
6. In the Configure Port Usage dialog box, click Dial out only, and then click OK.
7. In the Remote Access Setup dialog box, click Network.
2 Installation
8. In the Network Configuration dialog box, make sure that only TCP/IP is selected, and then click OK.
9. If there is a network interface card that does not have TCP/IP bound to it, the Microsoft TCP/IP Properties window appears. Click Cancel to close the window.
10. Click Continue, and then click Restart to finish the installation.
11. When the installation is complete, reboot the computer.
To create a connection entry
1. Double-click the My Computer icon, and then double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon.
2. In the Dial-Up Networking dialog box, click the New button.
3. In the New Phonebook Entry wizard, follow the directions to create a connection entry.
4. Your computer should now be ready to dial up your ISPs server.
To dial your Internet access provider
1. Double-click the My Computer icon.
2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon.
3. Click the connection in Phonebook entry to dial.
4. Click Dial.
5. Follow the instructions provided by your ISP for browsing the the Internet, reading e-mail, and accessing information.
For further information on Dial-Up Networking, see Windows NT Help.
14

Sending a Fax

With your data communications software, you can use your modem to send and receive faxes directly from your computer. The following steps show you how to fax a document directly from a Windows application without opening the data communications program.
1. Create a document in a Windows application, such as Word, a graphics editor, or
a spreadsheet. Keep the application and the document open, and select Print from the File menu.
2. Select CAPTURE FAX BVRP as the printer driver, and then click OK. The Send Fax wizard appears.
3. In the Recipient section, type the required information or extract it from the Phone Book by clicking this icon.
4. In the Template section, optionally select a cover page and type a cover message.
5. Select the document to be sent. The default file when sending from within a Windows application is Capture.dgr.
6. Select the date and time to send the document, if you do not want to send it immediately.
2 Installation
7. Click Finish to start the transmission.

About the LED Indicators

The modem has ten LED indicators on the front panel that indicate status and activity:
Figure 2–3. Front panel
Transmit Data
TR
Flashes when the modem is transmitting data to another modem.
Receive Data
RD
Flashes when the modem is receiving data
from another modem.
Carrier Detect
CD
Lights when the modem detects a valid carrier is on when the modem is communicating with the other modem, and off
when the link is broken.
signal from another modem. It
15
2 Installation
56K Mode (56,000–28,000 bps)
56
Lights whenever the modem is set for or connects using either the K56flex or the V.90 protocol. The actual connection speed depends on the ISP server capabilities and line conditions.
V.34 Mode
28
Lights when the modem in connected in V.34 mode.
V.32 bis
14
Lights when the modem is connected in V.32 bis mode.
Off-Hook
OH
Lights when the modem is off-hook, which occurs when the modem is dial­ing, online, or answering a call. The LED flashes when the modem pulse-dials.
Terminal Ready
TR
Lights when a communication program is using the modem. It means the modem is ready for an outgoing or incoming call. It goes off when the communication program disconnects the serial port. When it goes off, a connected modem will disconnect.

References

EC
Error Correction
Lights when the modem is set for V.42 error correction. It flashes on and off when data compression is activated.
FX
Fax
Lights when the modem is connected in fax mode.
Note: When you turn on the modem, the 56 indicator lights; and if a terminal program is running, the TR indicator also lights. After a call, the indicator for the connections speed protocol remains lit until another call is made or the modem is reset. On reset the 56 indicator lights again.
The World Wide Web is an excellent source of information about modems in general and modem installation, configuration, and troubleshooting in particular. The following Web sites are good places to start:
Costmo’s Other Resources Page:
http://modems.rosenet.net/or/
Curts High Speed Modem Page:
http://www.teleport.com/~curt/modems.html
Data Communications FAQ:
http://www.best.com/~malch/comfaq.html
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.:
http://www.multitech.com/
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3 Advanced Options
Chapter 3: Advanced Options
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Introduction
Like any modem, your Multi-Tech modem operates only under the control of a communications program, such as the communications program included with the modem. It also operates under other general-purpose data communication programs, such as Windows Terminal and HyperTerminal. For information on how to use the modem with the communications program of your choice, please refer to the documentation provided with the data communications program.
An experienced modem user can configure the programs software to change the way the software interacts with a modem and configure the modem to change the way it operates.

Configuring Your Software

For Windows 95/98/2000 and Windows NT:
Communication programs designed for these operating systems normally do not need to be manually configured, since they use the Plug and Play configuration of the Windows modem driver.
For DOS and Other Operating Systems:
Communication programs designed for DOS and other operating systems, however, may need to be manually configured to work with your modem. Though each communications program is different, the following procedure should work with most of them.
3 Advanced Options
1. Turn on your computer and run your communications program.
2. Find the dialog box or menu that lets you select your modem. (In Windows
Terminal select Settings | Modem Commands; in HyperTerminal select File |
Properties | Phone Number; and in the communications program select Configure | General Configuration | Communication | Change Modem.
3. Choose your modem from the programs modem list. If it isnt listed, choose a generic modem and modify the settings as necessary.
4. Change the modem initialization string, if necessary. The factory default configuration works well for most purposes. To load the factory default configuration, use AT&F. To load a custom configuration that was saved using the &W command, use ATZ. Note that the Z command must be in a command string by itself. For a Macintosh, the initialization string should include the &D0 command. If you do not want the modem to always answer the phone, add S0=0 to the string. To use Caller ID with the modem, add S0=2 to the string (Caller ID information is sent between the first and second rings, so the phone must ring at least twice before the modem picks up the line). Depending on the software, you might have to end the string with a carriage return character (^M).
Note: To change the modem’s default configuration, type new commands in the communication programs terminal window, adding the &W command to store them in the modems nonvolatile memory. For instance, to create a default configuration for a Macintosh computer that turns off autoanswer, type AT&F&D0S0=0&W. The new configuration loads automatically whenever the modem is turned on or receives the ATZ command.
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3 Advanced Options
5. Select the port the modem is connected to (normally COM1 or COM2).
6. Select your serial port speed. This can be labeled maximum speed,” “DTE bps, or baud rate. Ideally, if you use data compression, you should set your serial port baud rate to four times the modems maximum transmission speed or faster; however, few files can be compressed enough to require speeds that high, and not all serial ports can handle speeds that high.
Set the serial port baud rate to 115,200 bps if your computer has a high speed
serial port with a 16550AFN UART or equivalent and Windows 95 or NT 4.0
Set it to 57,600 bps if it has Windows 3.1x. If you have an older computer with
a 14550 UART, set it to 19,200 bps.
Older Macintosh computers can use a serial port baud rate of 57,600 bps;
newer ones can use a serial port baud rate of 115,200 bps or 230,400 bps.
To see what UART your serial port uses if you have Windows 3.1x, in Program Manager select File | Run, type MSD, and press E the UART type. If you have Windows 95 or 98, select Start | Settings | Control Panel, and double-click on the Modems icon. In the Modems Properties dialog box, click the Diagnostics tab, click the port the modem is connected to, and click More Info to see the UART type. Note that both programs will identify a 14550 UART as an 8250A UART. If you have an 80386 or later computer, your UART is most likely a 14550 or 16550AFN.
NTER. Select COM Ports to see
7. If the communication program has an autobaud selection, make sure it is disabled. Autobaud applies only to older modems, and can cause problems if enabled.
8. If the program allows you to edit the no-connect messages (NO CARRIER,
BUSY, NO ANSWER, NO DIALTONE), make sure there is no space between DIAL and TONE in NO DIALTONE.
9. Refer to the program manual or online help for other configuration choices. In most cases you can accept the default values.

Configuring Your Modem

Your modem normally is configured through Windows or through the communication program you are using. The default settings work best for most purposes. However, you also can configure your modem by sending AT commands to the modem. See Chapter 4 for a list of AT commands and how to use them.
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4 AT Commands, S-Registers, and Result Codes
Chapter 4: AT Commands, S-Registers,
and Result Codes
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4 AT Commands, S-Registers, and Result Codes
Using
AT
Commands to Configure Your Modem
AT commands are used to control the operation of your modem. They are so called because each command must be preceded by the characters AT to get the ATtention of the modem.
AT commands can be issued only when the modem is in command mode or online command mode. The modem is in command mode whenever it is not connected to another modem. The modem is in data mode whenever it is connected to another modem and ready to exchange data. Online command mode is a temporary state in which you can issue commands to the modem while connected to another modem. To put the modem into online command mode from data mode, you must issue an escape sequence (+++) followed immediately by the AT characters and the command, e.g., +++ATH to hang up the modem. To return to data mode from online command mode, you must issue the command ATO.
To send AT commands to the modem you must use a communications program, such as the HyperTerminal applet in Windows 95, 98, NT 4.0 and Windows 2000, or the communications program included with this modem. You can issue commands to the modem either directly, by typing them in the terminal window of the communications program, or indirectly, by configuring the operating system or communications program to send the commands automatically. Fortunately, communication programs make daily operation of modems effortless by hiding the commands from the user. Most users, therefore, need to use AT commands only when reconfiguring the modem, e.g., to turn autoanswer on or off.
The format for entering an AT command is ATXn, where X is the command and n is the value for the command, sometimes called the command parameter. The value is always a number. If the value is zero, you can omit it from the command; thus, AT&W is equivalent to AT&W0. Most commands have a default value, which is the value that is set at the factory. The default values are shown in the AT Commands Reference section, which begins on the next page.
You must press ENTER to send the command to the modem. Any time the modem receives a command, it sends a response known as a result code. The most common result codes are OK, ERROR, and the CONNECT messages that the modem sends to the computer when it is connecting to another modem. For a table of valid result codes, see Result Codes at the end of this chapter.
You can issue several commands in one line, in what is called a command string. The command string begins with AT and ends when you press ENTER. Spaces to separate the commands are optional; they are ignored by the command interpreter. The most familiar command string is the initialization string, which is used to configure the modem when it is turned on or reset, or when your communications program calls another modem.
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