This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission from
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and
specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
Furthermore, Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from
time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc., to notify any person or
organization of such revisions or changes. Check Multi-Tech’s Web site for current versions of our product
documentation.
Record of Revisions
Revision Date Description
A 11/03/06 Initial release. Version 1.10. Includes the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Statement.
B 04/24/07 Add AT commands, update tech support contact list, revise warranty statement, and add
items to Safety Warnings Telecom.
C 10/04/07 Update tech support list and activation procedures.
D 04/30/08 Remove CDMA version from manual and update power supply information.
E 07/10/08 Incoming DTMF tone detection notice.
Trademarks
Registered trademarks of Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. include CallFinder GSM, MultiModem, the Multi-Tech logo, and MultiTech. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. All products or
technologies are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Technical Support
Country By Email By Phone
Europe, Middle East, Africa: support@multitech.co.uk
U.S., Canada, all others: support@multitech.com
+(44) 118 959 7774
(800) 972-2439 -or- 763-717-5863
World Headquarters
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
2205 Woodale Drive
Mounds View, Minnesota 55112
(763) 785-3500 or (800) 328-9717
Fax 763-785-9874
http://www.multitech.com
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 2
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1–INTRODUCTION AND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................... 4
Application Example ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
AT Commands ................................................................................................................................................................. 8
CHAPTER 2–GETTING STARTED ............................................................................................................................... 9
Step 1. Obtain a Wireless Account ................................................................................................................................. 9
Step 2. Set Voice/Data Switch and Connect Antenna, Serial Cable, & Power .......................................................... 10
Front Panel LEDs ..................................................................................................................................................... 11
CallFinder LED Descriptions..................................................................................................................................... 11
Step 3. Using AT Commands to Verify Signal Strength and Network Registration ................................................. 11
3A. Open the Communications Program .................................................................................................................. 11
3B. Verify Signal Strength ........................................................................................................................................ 13
3C. Checking Network Registration and Roaming Status ........................................................................................ 13
Step 4. A Reminder about FXO/FXS Status ................................................................................................................. 13
The Antenna ................................................................................................................................................................... 14
GSM Radio Characteristics ...................................................................................................................................... 14
General Troubleshooting Tips ...................................................................................................................................... 22
GSM Specific Troubleshooting Tips ............................................................................................................................ 22
APPENDIX A–WARRANTY AND REPAIR POLICIES .................................................................................................... 23
APPENDIX B–WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ............................................................................ 25
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 3
Chapter 1 – Introduction and Product
Description
Introduction
This User Guide describes the CallFinder ® Cellular Gateway: the CF100FX2-G; a GSM model with connectors
for both the FXS and FXO telephony interfaces.
The CallFinder cellular gateway connects to a PBX trunk line, a PBX extension line, or to a single PSTN (POTS)
line. It routes incoming and outgoing calls through the wireless network. Users can take advantage of the lower
costs that cellular networks offer under certain circumstances (like free calling between cellular phones from the
same provider, and free/reduced costs for weekend and night-time call s initiated on cellular phones). The
CallFinder can also be used to bring phone service to an area where land lines are not available or for
emergency access to the cellular network from a PBX.
Interfaces, Activation, & Configuration
The CF100FX2-G will connect to either an FXS or FXO interface; FXS is the default factory setting. The
CF100FX2-G is activated by inserting a SIM from a cellular provider; no AT commands are require d for this.
Configuration is done through Multi-Tech specific AT commands.
Application Example
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 4
Chapter 1: Introduction and Product Description
Ship Kit Contents
The Wireless CallFinder is shipped with the following:
• One CallFinder Cellular Gateway unit.
• An interchangeable power supply.
• Four rubber feet for desktop placement.
• One printed Quick Start Guide.
• One CallFinder Cellular Gateway product CD that contains documentation.
• One RJ11 phone cable.
• One serial cable.
• One antenna.
When unpacking the Wireless CallFinder from its box, check to see that all of the items listed above are present.
Extra Items That You May Need:
• A small needle-nosed pliers for inserting the SIM card.
• A serial-to-USB 2.0 adapter if your command computer lacks a serial port but has a USB 2.0 port.
Mechanical Mounting
If you intend to mount the CF100 on a flat surface, use the dimensions provided on the figure below.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 5
Chapter 1: Introduction and Product Description
Safety Warnings
Handling Precautions
All devices must be handled with certain precautions to avoid damage due to the accumulation of static
charge. Although input protection circuitry has been incorporated into the devices to minimize the effect of
this static build up, proper precautions should be taken to avoid exposure to electrostatic discharge during
handling and mounting.
Caution: Maintain a separation distance of at least 20 cm (8 inches) between the
transmitter’s antenna and the body of the user or nearby persons. The modem is not
designed for, nor intended to be, used in applications within 20 cm (8 inches) of the body
of the user.
Safety Recommendations for Rack Installations
• Ensure proper installation in a closed or multi-unit enclosure by following the recommended installation as
defined by the enclosure manufacturer.
• If installing the wireless CallFinder in a closed or multi-unit enclosure, ensure adequate airflow so that the
maximum recommended ambient temperature is not exceeded.
• Do not place the device directly on top of other equipment or place other equipment directly on top of this
device.
• Ensure that the device is properly connected to earth ground via a grounded power cord. If a power strip
is used, ensure that the power strip also provides adequate grounding.
• Ensure that the main supply circuit is capable of handling the load. See the power label on the device for
requirements.
• Maximum ambient temperature is 50 degrees Celsius.
• This device should be installed by qualified personnel.
• Only connect like circuits; e.g., connect SELV (Secondary Extra Low Voltage) circuits to SELV circuits and
TN (Telecommunications Network) circuits to TN circuits.
Safety Warnings Telecom
• Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
• This product must be disconnected from power source and telephone network interface when servicing.
• This product is to be used with UL and cUL listed computers.
• Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at
the network interface.
• Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
• Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote
risk of electrical shock from lightning.
• Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
• To reduce the risk of fire, use only 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.
• Never install a telephone jack in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
• Do not connect the FXS port to an outside line (PSTN).
• Connect this product only to an indoor antenna.
• This product is not intended for use on a cable distribution system.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 6
Chapter 1: Introduction and Product Description
V
s
/
A
RF Interference Issues
It is important to follow any special regulations regarding the use of radio equipment due in particular to the
possibility of radio frequency, RF, interference. Please follow the safety advice given below carefully.
• Switch OFF your Wireless CallFinder when in an aircraft. The use of cellular telephones in an aircraft may
endanger the operation of the aircraft, disrupt the cellular network and is illegal. Failure to observe this
instruction may lead to suspension or denial of cellular telephone services to the offender, or legal action
or both.
• Switch OFF your Wireless CallFinder when around gasoline or dies el-fuel pumps and before filling your
vehicle with fuel.
• Switch OFF your Wireless CallFinder in hospitals and any other place where medical equipment may be
in use.
• Respect restrictions on the use of radio equipment in fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting
operations are in progress.
• There may be a hazard associated with the operation of your Wireless CallFinder close to inadequately
protected personal medical devices such as hearing aids and pace makers. Consult the manufacturers of
the medical device to determine if it is adequately protected.
• Operation of your Wireless CallFinder close to other electronic equipment may also cause interfere nce if
the equipment is inadequately protected. Observe any warning signs and manufacturers’
recommendations.
Specifications
Features CF100FX2-G GSM Modem
Performance
Band, Frequency
Voice Features
Antenna
Connectors
SIM Connector
Interface
Connectors
Power
Connectors
oice Connector
Power
Requirements
Power
Consumption
Physical
Description
Operating
Temperature
Storage
Temperature
Humidity
Certifications
Command
Interface
Miscellaneous
GPRS Class 12
Dual-band 850/1900 or 900/1800 MHz GSM/GPRS
Half rate (HR), Full rate (FR), Enhanced full rate (EHR), echo cancellation, noise
reduction (option), telephony and Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) transmission,
emergency calls
RF Antenna: 50 ohm SMA (female connector)
Standard 3V SIM receptacle
-40° to +85° C
Relative humidity: 25% to 85% non-condensing
FCC part 15 class "A",
CE mark,
UL 60950
autobaud speeds 115200, 57600, 38400, 9600 (bps); proprietary AT commands
T Command Compatible
Desktop or panel mounting
Carrier approved
Numerous LEDs display status
Embedded TCP/IP stack
Two year warranty
4” H (16.4cm x 15.6 cm x 3.2 cm)
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 7
Chapter 1: Introduction and Product Description
p
p
AT Commands
The AT commands listed below are those supported by the CallFinder CF100 unit when its VOICE/DATA
switch is in the VOICE position. These are Multi-Tech-specific AT commands.
Command Values Description
ATI -- Returns model number of CallFinder unit.
ATI1 -- Returns CallFinder’s software version.
AT&F -- Resets parameter values to factory defaults.
AT>AD=p<cr>
ATDnA<cr> n is phone
AT>AD?<cr> -- Reports the status (off/on) of the autodial function and the stored
AT>FXS -- Sets unit to FXS mode.
AT>FXO -- Sets unit to FXO mode.
AT>HFX=0 0 HFX function is off.
AT>HFX=1 1 Used in voice mode. Causes CallFinder port to open tip and ring
AT>HFX=2 2 Used in voice mode. Causes CallFinder port to open tip and ring
AT>LR=0 Turns off both line reversal features.
AT>LR=1 Turns on billing line reversal feature.
AT>LR=2 Turns on ‘disconnect-on-line-reversal’ feature.
AT>LR=3 Turns on both line reversal features.
Query Commands
AT>fx? Returns FXS or FXO, depending on the current setting of the
AT>lr? Returns 0, 1, 2, or 3, depending on the current setting of the line
AT>CID? Returns CallFinder unit’s status (0= off; 1= on) with regard to Caller
Wireless CallFinder Models and the VOICE/DATA Switch
Configuration with AT commands must be done with the switch in the VOICE position. There i s no current
use for the DATA setting. The DATA portion of this switch is available for future development.
= 0 or 1
number of
up to 10
digits
= 0/1 turns autodial feature off/on. CallFinder must be set to
FXO and connected to a station port (extension) of the PBX. If
autodial feature is enabled and a party at another PBX extension
calls the CallFinder extension, the CallFinder will answer the call
and will immediately direct it to the number, n, specified in the
command ATDnA<cr>. Typically, the auto-dialed number would be
on the cellular network to which the CallFinder is subscribed, but
the destination could be any number (up to 10 digits).
This command specifies the number to which the autodial call will
be directed.
phone number.
for 4 seconds and causes the PBX port to disconnect when the
cellular side hangs up.
for 1.2 seconds and causes the PBX port to disconnect when the
cellular side hangs up.
1-99 = time limit in seconds.
telephony interface parameter.
reversal feature.
ID, that is, whether the Caller ID function is active or not.
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CallFinder GSM Cellular Gateway 8
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