MTD 31AS6WEG799 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
CRRFTSMRN
28" SNOW THROWER
Model No. 247.88690
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this
manual and follow all safety rules and operating
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FORMNO.769-03973
o SAFETY
ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST
o ESPANOL
2/4/2009
WarrantyStatement.................... Page2
SafeOperationPractices.............. Pages3-6
SafetyLabels......................... Page7
Assembly......................... Pages8-11
Operation........................ Pages12-15
Off-SeasonStorage................... Page24
Troubleshooting...................... Page25
PartsList......................... Pages26-38
RepairProtectionAgreement............ Page42
Espa_ol............................. Page43
Service&Maintenance.............. Pages16-23
CRAFTSMAN LiMiTED WARRANTY
Two Years on Snow Thrower Whenoperatedand maintainedaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,ifthis snowthrowerfailsdueto a defectinmaterialorworkmanshipwithin
twoyearsfromthe dateor purchase,call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®toarrangefor freerepair.
Thiswarrantyappliesforonly90 daysfromthe dateof purchaseifthissnowthroweriseverusedfor commercialor rentalpurposes.
Duringthefirstyearofpurchase,therewillbe nochargefor warrantyserviceinyourhome.Foryourconvenience,in-homewarrantyservicewill stillbeavailableafterthe firstyearof purchase,butatripchargewillapply.Thischargewillbewaivedif youtransportthe snowthrowertoan authorizedCraftsmandrop-offlocation.Forthe nearestauthorizedlocation,call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Searswill NOTpayfor:
Expendableitemsthatbecomewornduringnormaluse,includingbutnot limitedtoskidshoes,shaveplate,shearpins,sparkplug,air cleaner,belts,andoilfilter.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,or tune-ups. Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchas nails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance. Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedtodamagecausedbyimpactingobjectsthat bendtheframeor
crankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedby improper storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,or failureto maintaintheequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontained
intheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfuel determinedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbeused
within30 daysof itspurchasedate. Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductis usedinthe UnitedStates.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyou mayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears, RoebuckandCo.,Hoffman Estates,IL 60179
EngineOilType: SAE5W-30 EngineOilCapacity: 20ounces
FuelCapacity: 3 Quarts SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
SparkPlugGap: .030"
©SearsBrands,LLC
ModelNumber.................................................................
Serial Number.................................................................
Dateof Purchase.............................................................
Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber
anddateof purchaseabove
2
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingto operatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyouseethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuiltto beoperatedaccordingto thesafeopera- tionpracticesin thismanual.As withanytypeofpowerequipment, carelessnessor erroronthe partof theoperatorcanresultinserious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethe followingsafety instructionscould resultinseriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSiTiON 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknownto StateofCalifornia tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm,
TRAiNiNG
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthemachineand in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureandregularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
Readthe Operator'sManualandfollowallwarningsand safety instructions.Failuretodoso canresultinseriousinjurytothe operatorand/orbystanders.Forquestionscall, 1-800-659-5917.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow tostopthe machineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsof agetooperatethis machine.Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe
instructionsandsafeoperationpracticesin thismanualandon themachineandbetrainedandsupervisedbyanadult.
Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithoutproper instruction.
Thrownobjectscan causeseriouspersonalinjury.Planyour snow-throwingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialtoward roads,bystandersandthelike.
Keepbystanders,petsandchildrenat least75feetfromthe machinewhileitisinoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Exercisecautiontoavoidslippingorfalling,especiallywhen operatinginreverse.
Your Responsibility--Restrict the useof this powermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine,
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
PREPARATION
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawherethe equipmentisto beused.
Removeall doormats,newspapers,sleds,boards,wiresandother
foreignobjects,whichcouldbe trippedoverorthrownbytheauger/
impeller.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesoreyeshieldsduringoperationand whileperformingan adjustmentor repairtoprotectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe
eyes.
Donot operatewithoutwearingadequatewinteroutergarments.
Donot wearjewelry,longscarvesorotherlooseclothing,which couldbecomeentangledin movingparts.Wearfootwearwhich willimprovefootingonslipperysurfaces.
Usea groundedthree-wireextensioncordand receptaclefor all
machineswithelectricstartengines. Adjustcollectorhousingheighttocleargravelorcrushedrock
surfaces.
Disengageall controlleversbeforestartingtheengine.
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhileengineis running, exceptwherespecificallyrecommendedinthe operator'smanual.
Letengineandmachineadjusttooutdoortemperaturebefore startingtoclearsnow.
3
SafeHandlingof Gasoline Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycan occurwhengasolineisspilled onyourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersources ofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuel whilethe engineishot or running.
Allowenginetocoolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltanktonomorethan1/2inch belowbottomoffillerneckto providespaceforfuel
expansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineandequipment. Movemachinetoanotherarea.Wait5 minutesbefore
startingtheengine.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewhere thereis anopenflame,sparkor pilotlight(e.g.furnace,
waterheater,spaceheater,clothesdryeretc.).
Allowmachinetocoolatleast5 minutesbeforestoring.
Neverfillcontainersinsidea vehicleor ona truckor trailer bedwitha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
If possible,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerand refueliton the ground.Ifthisis notpossible, thenrefuelsuchequipmentona trailerwithaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankor containeropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Do notuse a nozzlelock-opendevice.
OPERATION
Donotputhandsorfeetnear rotatingparts,in theauger/impeller housingorchuteassembly.Contactwiththerotatingpartscan amputatehandsandfeet.
Theauger/impellercontrolleverisasafetydevice.Neverbypass itsoperation.Doingsomakesthemachineunsafeandmaycause personalinjury.
Thecontrolleversmustoperateeasilyinbothdirectionsand automaticallyreturntothedisengagedpositionwhenreleased.
Neveroperatewitha missingor damagedchuteassembly.Keep all safetydevicesinplaceandworking.
Neverrunanengineindoorsor ina poorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.
Donotoperatemachinewhileundertheinfluenceofalcoholor drugs.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donot touch.Keepchildrenaway.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingonorcrossinggravel surfaces.Stayalertforhiddenhazardsor traffic.
Exercisecautionwhenchangingdirectionandwhileoperatingon slopes.
Planyoursnow-throwingpatternto avoiddischargetowards windows,walls,carsetc.Thus,avoidingpossibleproperty damageorpersonalinjurycausedby a ricochet.
Neverdirectdischargeatchildren,bystandersand petsor allow anyoneinfrontof themachine.
Donotoverloadmachinecapacitybyattemptingto clearsnowat toofastof a rate.
Neveroperatethismachinewithoutgoodvisibilityorlight.Always be sureof yourfootingand keepa firmholdon the handles.Walk,
neverrun.
Disengagepowertotheauger/impellerwhentransportingor not in use.
Neveroperatemachineathightransportspeedson slippery surfaces.Lookdownand behindandusecarewhenbackingup.
Ifthe machineshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stopthe engine, disconnectthesparkplugwire andgrounditagainsttheengine.
Inspectthoroughlyfordamage.Repairanydamagebefore
startingandoperating.
Disengageall controlleversandstopenginebeforeyouleave theoperatingposition(behindthehandles).Waituntiltheauger/ impellercomestoacompletestopbeforeuncloggingthechute assembly,makingany adjustments,or inspections.
Neverputyourhandinthedischargeor collectoropenings. Alwaysusetheclean-outtoolprovidedtounclogthedischarge opening.Donotunclogchuteassemblywhileengineisrunning. Shutoff engineand remainbehindhandlesuntilallmovingparts havestoppedbeforeunclogging.
Useonlyattachmentsandaccessoriesapprovedbythemanufac- turer(e.g.wheelweights,tirechains,cabsetc.).
Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt,then pull rapidly.Rapidretractionofstartercord(kickback)willpull handandarmtowardenginefasterthanyoucanletgo. Broken bones,fractures,bruisesorsprainscould result.
Ifsituationsoccurwhichare notcoveredinthis manual,usecare andgoodjudgment.ContactCustomerSupportforassistance
andthenameofyournearestservicingdealer.
4
MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperoperation
regularly.Refertothemaintenanceandadjustmentsectionsof thismanual.
Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspectingmachinedisengageall controlleversandstopthe engine.Waituntiltheauger/impeller cometoacompletestop.Disconnectthe sparkplugwireand groundagainsttheenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
Checkboltsand screwsforpropertightnessatfrequentintervals tokeepthemachineinsafeworkingcondition.Also,visually inspectmachineforanydamage.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingorover-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed oftheengine.
Snowthrowershaveplatesandskidshoesaresubjecttowear anddamage.Foryoursafetyprotection,frequentlycheckall componentsand replacewithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's (OEM)partsonly."Useofpartswhichdo notmeettheoriginal equipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceand compromisesafety!"
Checkcontrolleversperiodicallytoverifytheyengageanddisen- gageproperlyandadjust,if necessary.Referto theadjustment sectioninthisoperator'smanualforinstructions.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsand regulationsforgas,oil,etc.to protecttheenvironment.
Priorto storing,runmachinea few minutestoclearsnowfrom machineand preventfreezeupofauger/impeller. Neverstorethemachineorfuel containerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkorpilot lightsuchasa waterheater,furnace, clothesdryeretc.
Alwaysrefertotheoperator'smanualforproperinstructionson off-seasonstorage.
Checkfuelline,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary.
Donotcrankenginewithsparkplugremoved. AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andtheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasan AverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 60 hoursof operation.Attheendof theAverageUsefulLifehavethemachine inspectedannuallybyan authorizedservicedealertoensurethat allmechanicalandsafetysystemsareworkingproperlyand not wornexcessively.Failureto do socanresultinaccidents,injuries
ordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway. Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
EngineswhicharecertifiedtocomplywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM),
OxidizingCatalyst(OC),SecondaryAirInjection(SAI)and ThreeWay
Catalyst(TWO)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithaninternalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brush-coveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(ifany)
Ifa sparkattesteris used,it shouldbemaintainedin effectiveworking orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required
bylaw (Section4442oftheCaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws. Federallawsapplyonfederallands. A sparkarresterforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthisproduct. Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachine beforeattemptingto assembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
i
i
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades
inside
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades
inside
WARNING-- ROTATING AUGER
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly.
Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--GASOLINE ISFLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- ELECTRICAL SHOCK
Do not use the engine's electric starter in the rain
6
1.KEEPAWAYFROMROTATINGiMPELLER ANDAUGER,CONTACTWiTHiMPELLEROR
AUGERCANAMPUTATEHANDSANDFEET.
2. USECLEAN-OUTTOOLTOUNCLOG DISCHARGECHUTE.
3.DISENGAGECLUTCHLEVERS,STOPENGINE,
AND REMAINBEHINDHANDLESUNTILALL
MOVING PARTSHAVE STOPPEDBEFORE UNCLOGGING OR SERViCiNGMACHINE.
TO AVOIDTHROWN OBJECTSiNJURiES, NEVERDIRECTDISCHARGEATBYSTANDERS. USEEXTRACAUTIONWHEN OPERATINGON
GRAVELSURFACES.
5.BEAD OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
CLEAN-OUT TOOL
7
NOTE:Referencesto rightorleftsideofthesnowthrowerare determinedfrombehindtheunitintheoperatingposition(standing directlybehindthesnowthrower,facingthe handlepanel).
REMOVING FROM CARTON
1. Cutthe cornersofthecartonandlay thesidesflaton the ground. Removeanddiscardallpackinginserts.
2. Movethesnowthroweroutof thecarton.
3. Makecertainthecartonhas beencompletelyemptiedbefore discardingit.
LOOSE PARTS
Tworeplacementaugershearpinsare includedwiththismanual.Refer toReplacingShearPinsintheOperationsectionformoreinformation regardingshearpin replacement.
ASSEMBLY
1. Placethe shiftleverin the Forward-6position.
2. Observethe lowerrearareaofthesnowthrowertobesure both cablesarealignedwith rollerguidesbeforepivotingthehandle
upward.See Figure1.
Figure1
NOTE:Makecertainthe upperendsofeachcableare seatedproperly in itsbracket.
.
Securethehandlebytighteningtheplasticwingknoblocatedon boththe left andrightsidesof thehandle.SeeFigure2.Remove anddiscardanyrubberbands,ifpresent.Theyareforpackaging purposesonly.
f
!
/
/
/
Figure2
8
.
Positionthechuteassemblyoverthebase.SeeFigure3.
5.
Closetheflangekeepersto securethechuteassemblytothe chutebase.SeeFigure4.Theflangekeeperswillclickintoplace whenproperlysecure.
NOTE:Iftheflangekeeperswillnoteasilyclickintoplace,usethe palmof yourhandtoapplyswift,firmpressuretothe backofeach.
.
a.
Removetheflatwasherand hairpinclipfromtheendof the chutedirectionalcontrol.
b.
Insertthe endofthechutedirectionalcontrolintothelower bracketandsecurewiththeflatwasherandhairpinclipjust
removed.See Figure5.Ifnecessary,thelowerbracketcan
beadjusted.Referto ChuteBracketAdjustmentinthe Service& Maintenancesection.
f F
Figure4
Figure3
\
J
Figure5
9
SET-UP
Chute Clean-Out Tool Achute clean-out tool is fastenedtothetopof theaugerhousing
witha mountingclip.SeeFigure6.Thetool isdesignedtocleara chuteassemblyoficeandsnow.Thisitemisfastenedwitha cabletie atthefactory.Cutthecable tiebeforeoperatingthesnowthrower.
loft _1 .allmovingpartshave
stoppedbeforeusingtheclean-outtool toclearthechuteassembly.
Tire Pressure
Beforeoperating,checktirepressureandreducepressureinbothtires tobetween15psiand20 psi.
NOTE:If thetirepressureis notequalin bothtires,theunitmaynot travelin a straightpathandtheshaveplatemaywearunevenly.
ADJUSTMENTS
Skid Shoes Thesnowthrowerskidshoesareadjustedupwardatthefactoryfor
shippingpurposes.Adjustthemdownward,ifdesired,priortooperat- ingthesnowthrower.
ChuteClean-outTool
Figure6
f
/
It isnotrecommendedthatyouoperatethis snowthrowerongravel asitcaneasilypickup andthrowloosegravel,causingpersonal
njuryordamageto the snowthrowerand surroundng property.
Forclosesnowremovalona smoothsurface,raiseskidshoes higherontheaugerhousing.
Usea middleorlowerpositionwhentheareatobe clearedis uneven,suchasagraveldriveway
NOTE:If youchoosetooperatethesnowthrowerona gravelsurface, keepthe skidshoesin positionformaximumclearancebetweenthe groundandtheshaveplate.
Toadjustthe skidshoes:
1. Loosenthefour hexnuts(twooneachside)andcarriagebolts. Moveskidshoestodesiredposition. SeeFigure7.
2. Makecertaintheentirebottomsurfaceof skidshoeisagainstthe groundtoavoidunevenwearontheskidshoes.
3. Retightennutsand boltssecurely.
Figure7
10
Chute Assembly Thedistancesnowisthrowncanbeadjustedbychangingtheangleof
thechuteassembly.Todo so:
1. Stopthe enginebyremovingthe ignitionkeyandloosenthe plasticwingknobfoundontheleft sideofthechuteassembly.
2. Pivotthechuteupwardordownwardbeforeretighteningthewing knob.See Figure8.
Auger Control
Priorto operatingyoursnowthrower,carefullyreadandfollowall instructionsbelow.Performalladjustmentstoverifyyoursnow throwerisoperatingsafelyandproperly.
Checktheadjustmentoftheaugercontrolas follows:
1. Whentheaugercontrolis releasedandinthedisengaged"up" position,thecableshouldhavevery littleslack.ItshouldNOTbe tight.
2. Inawell-ventilatedarea,startthesnowthrowerengine.Referto StartingtheEngineinthe Operationsection.
3. Whilestandingintheoperator'sposition(behindthe snow thrower),engagethe auger.
4. Allowtheaugertoremainengagedforapproximatelyten (10) secondsbeforereleasingthe augercontrol.Repeatthisseveral
times.
5. Withtheaugercontrolin thedisengaged"up"position,walktothe frontofthemachine.
6. Confirmthatthe augerhascompletelystoppedrotatingand showsNOsignsof motion.IftheaugershowsANYsignsof rotating,immediatelyreturntotheoperator'spositionandshutoff theengine.WaitforALLmovingpartstostopbeforeadjustingthe augercontrol.
7. Toreadjustthecontrolcable,loosentheupperhexboltonthe augercablebracket.SeeFigure9.
8. Positionthebracketupwardtoprovidemoreslack(or downward toincreasecabletension).
9. Retightentheupperhex bolt.
10. Repeatsteps2-6aboveto verifyproperadjustmenthasbeen achieved.
Figure8
Figure9
11
ChuteAssembly
Auger Control
Gas Cap
\
\
Clean Out
Tool
'\
\
Augers _ Skid Shoe
Figure10
Nowthat youhavesetup yoursnowthrower,it'simportanttobecome iGNiTiON KEY acquaintedwith itscontrolsandfeatures.RefertoFigure10.
SHIFT LEVER
Theignitionkeyisa safetydevice.Itmustbe fullyinsertedinorderfor theenginetostart. Removetheignitionkeywhenthesnowthroweris
notinuse.
Chute Directional Control
Recoil Starter Handle
Electric Start Button
Outlet
J
1 2345 6
Theshiftleverislocatedonthe dashpanel.Placetheshiftleverinto anyof eightpositionstocontrolthedirectionoftravelandground speed.
Forward Yoursnowthrowerhassixforward(F) speeds.Positionone(1)is the
slowestandpositionsix(6) isthe fastest. Reverse
Yoursnowthrowerhastwo reverse(R)speeds.One(1)istheslower andtwo(2) isthe faster.
'
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanSnowThrowersconformtothesafetystandardofthe AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
NOTE:Donotturntheignitionkeyinanattemptto starttheengine.
Doingsomaycauseitto break.
CHOKE CONTROL
Thechokecontrolisfoundon the rearoftheengineand isactivated byturningtherotarychokeknobtotheCHOKEposition.Activating thechokecontrolclosesthechokeplateon thecarburetorandaids in startingthe engine.
STOP SWITCH
Pressintothe ONpositionwhen startingtheengineandwill shutoff
theenginewhenmovedintotheOFFposition.
12
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE
Thishandleisusedto manuallystarttheengine.
ELECTRIC STARTER BUTTON
Pressingtheelectricstarterbuttonengagestheengine'selectric starterwhenpluggedintoa 120Vpowersource,
ELECTRIC STARTER OUTLET
Requirestheuseof athree-prongoutdoorextensioncord(included) anda 120Vpowersource/walloutlet.
PRIMER
Depressingthe primerforcesfueldirectlyintothe engine'scarburetor toaidin cold-weatherstarting,
OiL FILL
Engineoil levelcanbecheckedand oiladdedthroughtheoil fill.
GAS CAP
Unthreadthegascaptoaddgasolinetothefuel tank.
DRIVE CONTROL/AUGER CONTROL LOCK
f
Thedrivecontrolislocatedon the righthandle.Squeezethecontrol gripagainstthehandletoengagethe wheeldrive.Releaseto stop.
Thedrivecontrolalsolockstheaugercontrolso youcan operate thechutedirectionalcontrolwithoutinterruptingthesnowthrowing
process,iftheaugercontrolisengagedsimultaneouslywiththedrive control,the operatorcan releasetheaugercontrol(onthelefthandle) andtheaugerswillremainengaged.Releasebothcontrolstostopthe augersandwheeldrive.
AUGERS
Whenengaged,theaugersrotateanddrawsnowintotheauger housing.
CHUTE ASSEMBLY
Snowdrawnintotheaugerhousingisdischargedoutthechute assembly.
AUGER CONTROL
Theaugercontrolislocatedonthe left handle.Squeezethecontrol gripagainstthehandletoengagetheaugersandstart snowthrowing action.Releasetostop.
NOTE:Alwaysreleasethedrivecontrolbeforechangingspeeds.
Failureto dosowillresultinincreasedwearon yourmachine'sdrive
system.
CHUTE DIRECTIONAL CONTROL
f -\
CHUTE DiRECTiONAL CONTROL
ADJUSTABLE
DISCHARGE
LEFT
DISCHARGE
\
Thechutedirectionalcontrolislocatedonleft sideof thesnowthrower. Tochangethedirectioninwhichsnowisthrown,turnchutedirectional
controlasfollows: * Crankclockwiseto dischargeto theleft.
* Crankcounterclockwisetodischargeto the right.
SKiD SHOES
Positiontheskidshoesbasedonsurfaceconditions.Adjustupward forhard-packedsnow.Adjustdownwardwhenoperatingon gravelor
crushedrocksurfaces.
CHUTETILT
13
CLEAN-OUT TOOL
Neveruseyour handsto clearacloggedchuteassembly.Shut offengineand remainbehindhandlesuntilall movingpartshave stoppedbeforeusingtheclean-outtool toclearthechuteassembly.
Thechuteclean-outtool isconvenientlyfastenedtotherearof the augerhousingwitha mountingclip.Shouldsnowandice become lodgedin thechuteassemblyduringoperation,proceedasfollowsto safelycleanthechuteassemblyandchuteopening:
1. Releaseboththe AugerControlandthe DriveControl.
2. Stopthe enginebyremovingthe ignitionkey.
3. Removetheclean-outtoolfromthe clipwhichsecuresittothe rearoftheaugerhousing.
4. Usethe shovel-shapedendof theclean-outtooltodislodgeand scoopanysnowandicewhichhasformedin andnearthechute assembly.
5. Refastentheclean-outtoolto themountingclip ontherearof theaugerhousing,reinsertthe ignitionkeyandstartthesnow thrower'sengine.
6. Whilestandingintheoperator'sposition(behindthesnow thrower),engagethe augercontrolfora fewsecondstoclearany remainingsnowandice fromthechuteassembly.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely flammableandthevaporsare explosive.Neverfuelthe machine indoorsorwhiletheengineis hotor running.Extinguishcigarettes, cigars,pipesandothersourcesof ignition.
Alwaysfillthefueltankoutdoorsand usea funnelor spoutto preventspilling.
Fillfueltankwithclean,fresh,unleadedgasolinewitha minimum of85octane.Freshfuelpreventsgumfromforminginthe fuel systemoronessentialcarburetorparts.Purchasefuelin a quantitythatcanbeusedwithin30 days.
Neverfillthefuel tankcompletely.Fillthetanktowithin1-1/2" fromthetopto providespaceforexpansionoffuel.
Makesuretowipeoff anyspilledfuelbeforestartingtheengine.
STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Makecertainboththe augercontrolanddrivecontrolarein the disengaged(released)position.
2. Insertignitionkeyinto slot.Makesure itsnapsintoplace.Donot attempttoturnthekey.
NOTE:Theenginecannotstartwithoutthe keyisfullyinsertedintothe ignitionswitch.
Electric Starter Determinethatyourhome'swiringisathree-wiregroundedsystem.
Aska licensedelectricianifyou arenotcertain.
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsandwarningson the machineand inthismanualbeforeoperating.
Oil Theunitwasshippedwithoil inthe engine.Checkoil levelbeforeeach
operationto ensureadequateoilin theengine.Forfurtherinstructions, referto thestepsonpage16.
1. Removethedipstickfromtheoil fill.
2. Checkandmakesurethatthe levelof oil isupto the FULLmark onthedipstick.
3. Ifthe oil levelis notupto FULL,pourfreshmotoroil (5W-30,with a minimumclassificationofSF/SG/SH/SJ)slowlythroughthe opening.Replaceoil fill dipstickandcheckoil levelagain.
Gasoline
Storegasolineinaclean,approvedcontainerandkeepthecapin placeonthecontainer.
Makesurethatthecontainerfromwhichyoupourthe gasolineis cleanandfreefromrustor otherforeignparticles.
Theoptionalelectricstarterisequippedwitha groundedthree-wire powercordandplug,and is designedto operateon 120voltAC householdcurrent.It mustbeusedwitha properlygroundedthree- prongreceptacleatall timesto avoidthe possibilityofelectricshock.
Followall instructionscarefullypriortooperatingtheelectricstarter. DONOTuse electricstarterinthe rain.
Ifyouhavea groundedthree-prongreceptacle,proceedasfollows:
1. Plugtheextensioncordintotheoutletlocatedontheengine's surface.Plugtheotherendof extensioncord intoa three-prong
120-volt,grounded,ACoutletinawell-ventilatedarea.
2. RotatechokecontroltoCHOKEIJl position.
3. Ifit is 15°Forhigherpushprimertwotimes,ifbelow15°F,push primerfourtimes.
4. PushStopswitchto ONposition.
14
5. Pushstarterbuttonto startengine.
Toprolongstarterlife,useshortstartingcycles(5 secondsmaximum thenwaitoneminute).
6. Oncethe enginestarts,releasestarterbutton.
7. Allowtheenginetowarmup severalminutes,adjustingchoke towardRUNposition.Waituntilenginerunssmoothlybeforeeach chokeadjustment.
8. Whendisconnectingthe extensioncord,alwaysunplugtheend atthethree-prongwalloutletbeforeunpluggingtheoppositeend
fromthesnowthrower.
Recoil Starter
1. Rotatechokecontrolto CHOKE IJl position.
2. Depressprimer.Ifit is 15°Forhigherpushprimertwotimes,if below15°F,pushprimerfourtimes.
3. PushStopswitchto ONposition.
4. Graspthe recoilstarterhandleandslowlypullthe ropeout.At thepointwhereit becomesslightlyhardertopullthe rope,slowly allowthe ropeto recoil.
5. Pullthe starterhandlewitha firm, rapidstroke.Donotrelease thehandleandallowittosnap back.Keepa firmholdonthe starterhandleandallowittoslowlyrecoil.
6. Allowtheenginetowarmup severalminutes,adjustingchoke towardRUNposition.Waituntilenginerunssmoothlybeforeeach chokeadjustment.
NOTE:NEVERrepositiontheshiftlever(changespeedsordirection oftravel)withoutfirstreleasingthedrivecontrolandbringingthesnow throwertoacompletestop.Doingsowill resultin prematurewearto thesnowthrower'sdrivesystem.
TO ENGAGE AUGERS
1. Toengagethe augersandstartthrowingsnow,squeezethe augercontrolagainstthelefthandle.Releasetostoptheaugers.
REPLACING SHEAR PINS
Theaugersare securedtothespiralshaftwithfourshearpinsand
bow-tieclips.Ifthe augershouldstrikea foreignobjector icejam, thesnowthrowerisdesignedsothattheshearpinsmayshear.Ifthe augerswill notturn,checktoseeifthepins havesheared.SeeFigure
11.
NEVERreplacetheaugershearpinswithanythingotherthanSears SKU#88389/OEM PartNo.738-04124Areplacementshearpins. Anydamagetotheaugergearboxorothercomponentsasaresultof failingto do sowill NOTbecoveredbyyoursnowthrower'swarranty.
Alwaysturnoff thesnowthrower'sengineand removethekeypriorto
replacingshearpins.
f
Toavoidunsupervisedengineoperation,neverleavethe machine
unattendedwiththeenginerunning.Turntheengineoffafter useand removeignitionkey.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Afteryouarefinishedsnow-throwing,runengineforafewminutes beforestoppingtohelpdry offanymoistureontheengine.
1. PushStopswitchto OFFposition.
2. Removetheignitionkeyandstoreina safeplace.
3. Wipeall snowandmoisturefromtheareaaroundtheengineas wellas theareainandaroundthe drivecontrolandaugercontrol. Also,engageand releasebothcontrolsseveraltimes.
TO ENGAGE DRIVE
1. Moveshiftleverintooneofthesixforward(F) positionsor two reverse(R)positions.Selecta speedappropriateforthe snow conditionsand a paceyou'recomfortablewith.
NOTE: WhenselectingaDriveSpeed,usetheslowerspeedsuntil youarecomfortableandfamiliarwiththe operationofthesnow
thrower.
2. Squeezethedrivecontrolagainstthehandleandthesnow throwerwillmove.Releaseit anddrivemotionwillstop.
Figure11
15
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
EachUse
1st5 to8hours
Annuallyor25hours
Annuallyor50hours
Annuallyor100hours
BeforeStorage
Underheavyloadorinhightemperatures
1. Engineoillevel
2. Looseormissinghardware
3. Unitand engine.
1. Engineoil
1. Engineoi11-
2. Controllinkagesand pivots
3. Wheels
4. GearshaftandAugershaft
1. Engineoil
1. Sparkplug
1. Fuelsystem
1. Check
2. Tightenor replace
3. Clean
1. Change
1. Change
2. Lubewithlightoil
3. Lubewithmultipurposeautogrease
4. Lubewithlightoil
1. Change
1. Check/Change
1. Runengineuntilit stopsfromlackof
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrackof
completedmaintenancetasks.To locate the nearest Sears Service
Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontactSearsat 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
= =
fueloraddagasolineadditivetothe gasinthetank.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,disengageall controls
Iandstopengine.Waituntilall movingpartshavecometo a complete [stop.
Checking Engine Oil
1. Besureengineis uprightandlevel.
2. Unscrewoil fillcapfromoil fillertubeandwipe dipstickclean.
3. Screwoil fillcapbackintooil fillertube.Tightensecurely.
4. Unscrewand removeoilfill capfromoilfillertube.Noteoillevel. Ifoil readingondipstickisbelow"ADD"mark,slowlyaddoil to reach"FULL"level.SeeFigure12.
5. Screwoil fillcapbackintooil fillertube.Tightensecurely.
6. Wipeawayanyspilledoil.
Changing Engine Oil Toavoidenginedamage,it isimportantto:
Checkoillevelbeforeeachuseandeveryeightoperatinghours.
Changeoilafterfirst5 to8operatinghoursandevery50operat-
inghoursor oncea seasonthereafter.
1. Placeenginelevelandremovesafetykey.
2. Disconnectsparkplugwireandkeepitawayfromsparkplug (Refertonextsection).Ifconnected,disconnectextensioncord frompowersource.
16
f
..J
,,.J
U.,
Maintain oil level
at FULL
a a
J
Figure12
3. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,removeoildrainpluganddrainoil intoanappropriatereceptacle.SeeFigure13.
Usedoilisahazardouswasteproduct.Disposeofusedoilproperly.
IDonotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori-
ItiesorSearsServiceCenterfor safedisposal/recyclingfacilities.
4. Reinstalloildrainplugandtightensecurely.
5. Refilltheenginewithrecommendedoil.SeeRecommendedOil Usagechart.The engine'soilcapacityis20ounces.
Recommended Oil Usage
6. Wipeawayanyspilledoil.
Checking Spark Plug Checksparkplugyearlyorevery100operatinghours.
1. Removechokecontrolknobandsafetykey.
2. Loosenandremovethe mountingscrewsfromthesnowhood. SeeFigure14.
3. Slowlyremovethesnowhood,makingsurethatthe primerbulb hoseandignitionwireremainconnected.SeeFigure14inset.
4. Removeandinspectsparkplug.
5. Replacesparkplugif porcelainiscrackedorif electrodesare pitted,burnedorfouledwithdeposits.
6. Checkelectrodegapwithafeelergaugeandsetgapto .030 (0.76ram)ifnecessary.SeeFigure15.
7. Reinstallsparkplugandtightensecurely.
8. Remountthe snowhoodtotheenginewith themountingscrews, againmakingsurethe primerbulbhoseandignitionwireare
connected.
9. Connectthechokecontrolknobto thechokeshaftonthe carburetor.Ifthechokecontrolknobisnotinstalledcorrectly,the
chokewillnotoperate.
10. Installthe safetykey.
0il FIll
Oil Drain
Figure13
g
Screws
Figure14
,,!
NOTE:A resistorsparkplugmustbe usedfor replacement.Contacta SearsPartsand RepairCenteror 1-800-4-MY-HOME®forareplace- mentsparkplug,Champion®partnumberRC12YC. Carburetor
Enginesoperatedatabout3000to5000feet(900to1500meters) abovesealevelmayrequireahighaltitudecarburetormainjet.If erraticperformanceis observed,contactaSearsPartsand Repair Centerforcosttoinstall/purchaseahighaltitudecarburetormainjet.
1..030 (.76mm)Gap
2. Electrodes
_. Porcelain
Figure15
17
Engine Speed
Toavoidseriousinjuryor death,DONOTmodifyengineinany way.Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcancausetheengineand equipmenttooperateatunsafespeeds.NEVERtamperwithfactory
settingofenginegovernor.Runningtheenginefasterthanthespeed setatthefactoryis dangerous.
LUBRICATION
Gear Shaft Thegear(hex)shaftshouldbe lubricatedatleastoncea seasonor
afterevery25 hoursofoperation.
1. Topreventspillage,removeall fuelfromtankbyrunningengine untilitstops.
2. Carefullypivotthesnowthrowerupandforwardso that itrestson theaugerhousing.
3. Removethe lowerframecoverfromtheundersideofthesnow throwerbyremovingthe fourself-tappingscrewswhichsecureit.
4. Applya lightcoatingofengineoil(or3-in-1oil) to thehexshaft. SeeFigure16.
NOTE:Whenlubricatingthehexshaft,be carefulnottogetanyoilon thealuminumdriveplateor rubberfrictionwheel.Doingsowillhinder thesnowthrower'sdrivesystem.Wipeoff anyexcessor spilledoil. Wheels
Atleastoncea season,removebothwheels.Cleanandcoattheaxles witha multipurposeautomotivegreasebeforereinstallingwheels.
J
Figure16
Chute Directional Control Oncea season,lubricatetheeyeboltbushingandthespiralwith
3-in-1oil.
Auger Shaft Atleastoncea season,removetheshearpinson augershaft.Spray
lubricantinsideshaft,andaroundthespacersandflangebearings foundat eitherendoftheshaft.SeeFigure17.
SHAVE PLATE AND SKID SHOES
Theshaveplateand skidshoesonthe bottomof thesnowthrowerare subjecttowear.Theyshouldbecheckedperiodicallyandreplaced whennecessary. Toremoveskidshoes:
1. Removethefour carriagebolts,washers,andhexflangenuts whichsecurethemto thesnowthrower.
2. Reassemblenewskidshoeswiththefourcarriagebolts(twoon eachside),washers,andhexflangenuts.Referto Figure18.
Toremoveshaveplate:
1. Removethecarriageboltsand hexnutswhichattachit tothe snowthrowerhousing.
2. Reassemblenewshaveplate,makingsureheadsof carriage boltsareto theinsideof housing.Tightensecurely.Referto Figure18.
,,.
Figure17
x X \
\
\
\\
NOTE:Angers notshownfor clarity.
Figure18
18
ADJUSTMENTS
Shift Cable
If thefull rangeofspeeds(forwardandreverse)cannotbe achieved, referto thefiguretotherightandadjusttheshiftcableasfollows:
1. Placethe shiftleverin thefastest (F6) forwardspeedposition.
2. Loosenthehex nuton theshiftcableindexbracket.SeeFigure
19.
3. Pivotthebracketdownwardtotakeupslackinthecable.
4. Retightenthehexnut.
Drive Control Whenthedrivecontrolis releasedandin thedisengaged"up"position,
thecableshouldhaveverylittle slack.It shouldNOTbetight.Also, ifthereisexcessiveslackin thedrivecableor iftheunitexperiences intermittentdrivewhileusing,thecablemayneedtobeadjusted. Checktheadjustmentofthedrivecontrolas follows:
1. Withthedrivecontrolreleased,pushthesnowthrowergently forward.Theunitshouldrollfreely.
2. Engagethedrivecontrolandgentlyattempttopushthesnow throwerforward.Thewheelsshouldnotturn.Theunitshouldnot
rollfreely.
3. Withthedrivecontrolreleased,movetheshiftleverbackand forthbetweenthe R2positionandthe F6positionseveraltimes.
Thereshouldbeno resistancein the shiftlever.
4. If anyoftheabovetestsfailed,thedrivecableisin needofadjust- ment.Proceedasfollows:
5. Loosenthelowerhexboltonthe drivecable bracket.SeeFigure
20.
6. Positionthebracketupwardtoprovidemoreslack(or downward toincreasecabletension).
7. Retightenthelowerhexbolt.
Figure19
f
Chute Bracket If thespiralatthe bottomofthechutedirectionalcontrolisnotfully
engagingwiththechuteassembly,thechutebracketcanbeadjusted. Todo so:
1. Loosenthetwonutswhichsecurethechutebracketandreposi- tionitslightly.See Figure21.
2. Retightenthenuts.
Figure20
f
Figure21
19
Auger Control f "_ RefertotheAssemblysectionforinstructionsonadjustingtheauger
controlcable.
Skid Shoes RefertotheAssemblysectionforinstructionsonadjustingtheskid
shoes.
BELT REPLACEMENT
Auger Belt
Toremoveandreplaceyoursnowthrower'saugerbelt,proceedas follows:
1. Topreventspillage,removeall fuelfromtankbyrunningengine untilitstops.
2. Removethe plasticbeltcoveronthefrontof theenginebyremov- ingthetwoself-tappingscrews.SeeFigure22.
3. Rolltheaugerbeltoff theenginepulley.SeeFigure23.
4. Carefullypivotthesnowthrowerupandforwardso that itrestson theaugerhousing.
5. Removetheframecoverfromthe undersideof thesnowthrower byremovingfourself-tappingscrewswhichsecureit.SeeFigure
24.
Figure22
f
J
2O
Figure 23
f
//
J
Figure24
6. Removethebeltasfollows.RefertoFigure25. a. Loosenandremovetheshoulderscrewwhichactsasabelt
keeper.
b. Unhookthesupportbracketspringfromtheframe.
7. Removethebeltfromaroundtheaugerpulley,andslipthebelt betweenthesupportbracketandtheaugerpulley.SeeFigure26.
8. Reassembleaugerbeltbyfollowinginstructionsinreverseorder.
9. PerformtheAugerControltestoutlinedintheAssemblysection ofthismanual.
NOTE:DoNOTforgettoreinstalltheshoulderscrewandreconnect thespringtotheframeafterinstallingareplacementaugerbelt.
Drive Belt Toremoveandreplaceyoursnowthrower'sdrivebelt,proceedas
follows:
1. Topreventspillage,removeallfuel fromtankby runningengine untilit stops.
2. Removetheplasticbelt coveronthe frontoftheengineby remov- ingthetwoself-tappingscrews.See Figure22on previouspage.
3. Removethebeltasfollows.Referto Figure27. a. Rolltheaugerbeltoff theenginepulley.
b. Useawrenchto pivottheidlerpulleytowardthe right. c. Liftthedrivebeltoffenginepulley.
/" }
Figure25
21
Figure26
Figure27
4, Carefullypivotthesnowthrowerupandforwardsothatitrestson
theaugerhousing.
5. Removetheframecoverfromtheundersideofthesnowthrower byremovingfourself-tappingscrewswhichsecureit.Referto
Figure24,
6. Backoutthestopbolttoincreasetheclearancebetweenthe frictionwheeldiscandfrictionwheel,SeeFigure28,
7. Slipthedrivebeltoffthepulleyandbetweenfrictionwheeland frictionwheeldisc,SeeFigure28,
8, Removeandreplacebeltinthereverseorder, NOTE:Engagingthedrivecontrolwilleasereassemblyofthebelt.
FRICTION WHEEL REMOVAL
Ifthe snowthrowerfailstodrive withthedrivecontrolengaged, andperformingthedrivecontrolcableadjustmentfailsto correct theproblem,the frictionwheelmayneedto be replaced.Followthe instructionsbelow.Examinethefrictionwheelfor signsofwearor crackingandreplaceifnecessary.
1. Topreventspillage,removeall fuelfromtankbyrunningengine untilitstops.
2. Placethe shiftleverin third Forward(F3)position.
3. Carefullypivotthesnowthrowerupandforwardso that itrestson theaugerhousing.
4. Removetheframecoverfromthe undersideof thesnowthrower byremovingfourself-tappingscrewswhichsecureit.
5. Removethe right-handwheelbyremovingthescrewandbell washerwhichsecureitto theaxle.SeeFigure29.
6. Carefullyremovethehexnutandwasherwhichsecuresthe hex shaftto thesnowthrowerframeandlightlytaptheshaft'send todislodgetheballbearingfromtherightsideof theframe.See Figure30.
Stop Bolt
Figure28
/ ii
J
Figure29
22
/
Figure30
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