MTD 31BM63LF704, 31AM63FF752, 31AH65LG704, 31AH65FH700, 31AH64EG700 Owner’s Manual

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Safe Operation Practices Set-Up Operation Maintenance Service Troubleshooting Warranty
OPER roR's
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Two-Stage Snow Thrower m 500 Series & 600 Series
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHiO 44136-0019
PrintedIn USA FormNo.769-07070
ToTheOwner
Thank¥ou
1
Thank you for purchasing an MTD Snow Thrower. It was carefully engineered to provide excellent performance when properly
operated and maintained. Please read this entire manual prior to operating the equipment.
It instructs you how to safely and easily set up, operate and maintain your machine. Please be sure that you, and any other persons who will operate the machine, carefully follow the recommended safety practices at all times. Failure to do so could
result in personal injury or property damage. All information in this manual is relative to the most recent
product information available at the time of printing. Review this manual frequently to familiarize yourself with the machine,
its features and operation. Please be aware that this Operator's Manual may cover a range of product specifications for various
models. Characteristics and features discussed and/or illustrated in this manual may not be applicable to all models. We reserve
the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.
Table of Contents
Safe Operation Practices ........................................ 3
Assembly & Set-Up .................................................. 7
Controls ................................................................... 18
Operation ................................................................ 21
Maintenance & Adjustment ................................ 22
If you have any problems or questions concerning the machine, phone your local authorized MTD service dealer or contact us
directly. MTD's Customer Support telephone numbers, website address and mailing address can be found on this page. We want to ensure your complete satisfaction at all times.
Throughout this manual, all references to fightand left side of the machine are observed from the operating position.
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer's Owner's/Operator's Manual, packed separately with your
machine, for more information.
Service .................................................................... 23
Troubleshooting .................................................... 29
Replacement Parts ................................................ 30
Attachments ........................................................... 31
Warranty .................................................. Back Cover
RecordProductinformation
Before setting up and operating your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and record the
information in the provided area to the right. You can locate the model plate by standing at the operator's position and looking down at the rear of the frame. This information will be necessary, should you seek technical support via our web site, Customer Support Department, or with a local authorized service dealer.
MODEL NUMBER
ND[3D[3D[3D[3DD
SERIALNUMBER
FINFINFINFINFIND
CustomerSupport
Please do NOT return the machine to the retailer or dealer without first contacting the Customer Support Department.
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation, or maintenance of this machine, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
0 Visit us on the web at www.mtdproducts.com
0 Call a Customer Support Representative at (800) 800-7310 or (330) 220-4683 0 Write to MTD LLC RO. Box 361131 Cleveland, OH 44136-0019
ImportantSafeOperationPractices
WARNING! This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed,
could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply
with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol. NEED ITS WARNING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING! Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the
operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands,
toes and feet and throwing foreign objects. Failure to observe the following safety
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
2
Training Preparation
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them
quickly.
3. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this machine. Children 14 and over should read and understand
the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an
adult.
4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
5. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, bystanders and the like.
6. Keep bystanders, pets and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially
when operating in reverse.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other
foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.
1. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious
injury to the eyes.
2. Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose
clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery
surfaces.
3. Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle for all machines with electric start engines.
4. Adjust auger housing height to clear gravel or crushed rock surfaces.
5. Disengage all control levers before starting the engine.
6. Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is running, except where specifically recommended in the operator's manual.
7. Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature before starting to clear snow.
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container. b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition. Never fuel machine indoors.
C.
d.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or running.
e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before
refueling.
f. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1/2
inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for
fuel expansion. g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely. h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
minutes before starting the engine. i. Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
(e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes
dryer etc.).
j. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before
storing. k. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck
or trailer bed with a plastic linen Always place
containers on the ground away from your vehicle
before filling. I. If possible, remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this
is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a
trailer with a portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle. m. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
Operation
1. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/ impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
2. The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe
and may cause personal injury.
3. The control levers must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when
released.
4.
Never operate with a missing or damaged chute assembly. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
5. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
6. Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
7. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch. Keep children away.
8. Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
9. Exercise caution when changing direction and while operating on slopes. Do not operate on steep slopes.
10. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible
property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
11. Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets or allow anyone in front of the machine.
12. Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear snow at too fast of a rate.
13.
Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk, never run.
14.
Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting or not in use.
15.
Never operate machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care when backing up.
16. If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it
against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any damage before starting and operating.
17. Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments,
or inspections.
18. Never put your hand in the discharge or collector openings. Always usethe clean-out tool provided to unclog the discharge opening. Do not unclog chute assembly while
engine is running. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
19. Use only attachments and accessoriesapproved by the manufacturer (e.g.wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
20. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance isfelt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord
(kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains
could result.
21.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact Customer Support for assistance and the name of your nearest servicing dealer.
4 I SECTION 2 -- IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
ClearingaCloggedDischargeChute
Hand contact with the rotating impeller inside the discharge chute is the most common cause of injury associated with snow
throwers. Never use your hand to clean out the discharge chute. To clear the chute:
1. SHUTTHE ENGINE OFF!
2. Wait 10 seconds to be sure the impeller blades have stopped rotating.
3. Always use a clean-out tool, not your hands.
Maintenance & Storage
1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and adjustment sections of this manual.
2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to
prevent unintended starting.
3. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
4. Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed of the engine.
5. Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently check all components and replace with original equipment manufacturer's (OEM) parts only. "Use of parts which do
not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!"
6. Check control levers periodically to verify they engage and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer
to the adjustment section in this operator's manual for instructions.
7. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
8. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
g. Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow
from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
10. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water
heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
11. Always refer to the operator's manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
12. Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
13. Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
14.
According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years,
or 60 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life have the machine inspected annually by an authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
Donot modify engine
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
Notice Regarding Emissions
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modification (EM), Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air
Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
SparkArrestor
internal combustion engine and should not be used
_ ARNING! This machine is equipped with an
Ira spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service
department, RO. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's
exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
SECTION 2 -- IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES S
SafetySymbols
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
READTHE OPERATOR'SMANUAL(S) Read,understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside
WARNING-- ROTATING AUGER
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute
assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- ELECTRICAL SHOCK
Do not use the engine's electric starter in the rain
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine
and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING! Your Responsibility--Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
6 I SECTION 2 -- IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
Assembly& Set-Up
Contentsof Carton
3
One Snow Thrower One Chute Control Rod (if so
equipped) One Engine Manual
Two Replacement Auger Shear Pins
One Snow Thrower Operator's Manual
One Product Registration Card One Chute Assembly
f
There are four chute control styles available that determine your set-up. Refer to the images above and on the next page to determine which chute control style you have. If your product resembles the image on the left (above), see page 8 for assembly instructions. If
your product resembles the image on the right (above), see page 11 for assembly instructions. If your product resembles the image on the left (on the next page), see page 12 for assembly instructions. If your product resembles the image on the right (on the next page), see page 14 for assembly instructions.
The Set-Up and Adjustment instructions are the same for all chute controls.
k. nJ
2-Way& 4-WayAssembly
Remove all loose parts before assembling.
HandleAssembly
1. Place the shift lever in the Forward-6 position
2. Observe the lower rear area of the snow thrower to be sure both cables are aligned with roller guides before pivoting
the handle upward. Pivot the handle upward. See Fig. 3-1.
Figure 3-1
NOTE:Make certain the cables are seated properly in the roller guides. See Fig. 3-2.
Figure 3-2
3.
Secure the handle by tightening the plastic knob located on both the left and right sides of the handle. Remove and discard any rubber bands, if present. They are for packaging purposes only.
J
8 I SECTION3-- ASSEMBLY& SET-UP
ChuteAssembly
1. Remove hairpin clip, wing nut and hex screw from chute control head and clevis pin and bow-tie cotter pin from chute support bracket. See Fig. 3-3.
Figure 3-3
2.
Insert chute control rod into chute control head. Push rod as far into chute control head as possible, keeping the
holes in the rod pointing upward. See Fig. 3-4.
3. Place chute onto chute base and ensure chute control rod is positioned under the handle panel. Install hex bolt
previously removed but do not secure with wing nut at this time. See Fig. 3-5.
f
1
4. Squeeze the trigger on the joystick and rotate the chute by hand to face forward. The holes in the chute control input
will be facing up. See Fig. 3-6.
j_s _
Figure 3-4
/
/
//
/ i
Chute Control r TOp View
input
Figure 3-6
NOTE:The chute will not rotate without squeezing the trigger on the joystick.
SECTION 3 -- ASSEMBLY& SET-UP 9
5.
Rotate the joystick to the one o'clock position so that the silver indicator arrow on the pinion gear below the control panel faces upward. See Fig. 3-7.
7.
Push the chute control rod toward the control panel until the hole in the rod lines up with the hole in the chute control input closest to the chute control head and insert
the hairpin clip removed earlier. See Fig. 3-9.
Figure 3-7
NOTE:The joystick will be angled slightly to the right at the one o'clock position. See "Top View" in Fig. 3-6.
6.
Insert the chute control rod into the pinion gear below the
joystick. Make sure to line up the hole in the rod with the
arrow on the pinion gear. See Fig. 3-8.
Figure 3-9
NOTE:The second hole is used to achieve further engagement of the chute control rod into the pinion
gear if required. Refer to page 24 for Chute Control Rod adjustments.
8.
Finish securing chute control head to chute support bracket with wing nut, clevis pin, and bow-tie cotter pin
removed in step 1.See Fig. 3-3.
9.
Check that all cables are properly routed through the cable guide on top of the engine. See Fig. 3-10.
J
Figure 3-8
NOTE:The chute control rod will fit snuggly into the pinion gear. Support the rear of the dash panel with one hand
while inserting the rod with your other hand to ensure the rod is inserted allthe way into the pinion gear.
NOTE:The hole is a reference for aligning the rod with the indicator arrow on the pinion gear, and will be visible after the rod has been inserted.
SECTION 3-- ASSEMBLY& SET-UP
Figure 3-10
NOTE: For smoothest operation, the cables should all be to the left of the hex rod.
NOTE:Models with 2-Way Chute Control have only one cable to route through the cable guide.
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