MTD 25B-515-799 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
M
4-Cycle
Lawn Edger
Model No. 316,772380
INCREDI.PULL TM
UNBELIEVABLE STARTING E A S E
with MA× FIREx4clI3NITION M
* MAINTENANCE * PARTS LIST
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and
follow all safety rules and
operating instructions.
* ESPANOL, R 13
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
P/N 769=05248 P00 11/09
CALiFORNiAPROPOSiTiON 65 WARNING
THE ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THiS PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS
KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALiFORNiA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules ................................................. 2
Warranty .................................................... 4
Know Your Unit ............................................... 4
Assembly Instructions .......................................... 4
Oil and Fuel Information ........................................ 5
Starting/Stopping Instructions ................................... 6
Operating Instructions ......................................... 6
Maintenance and Repair Instructions .............................. 7
Cleaning and Storage .......................................... 9
Optional Equipment ........................................... 9
Troubleshooting Chart ........................................ 10
Specifications ............................................... 11
Parts List ................................................... 30
Service Numbers ..................................... Back Cover
SPARK ARRESTOR NOTE NOTE: For users on U.S. Forest Land and in the states of California, Maine,
Oregon and Washington. All U.S. Forest Land and the state of California (Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Oregon and Washington require, by law that
certain internal combustion engines operated on forest brush and/or grass-covered areas be equipped with a spark arrestor, maintained in effective working order, or
the engine be constructed, equipped and maintained for the prevention of fire. Check with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining to these
requirements. Failure to follow these requirements could subject you to liability or a fine. This unit is factory equipped with a spark arrestor. If it requires
replacement, ask your LOCAL SERVICE DEALER to install the Accessory Part #753=05245 Muffler Assembly.
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this manual are based on the
latest product information available at the time of printing. We reserve the right
to make changes at any time without notice.
READ ALL iNSTRUCTiONS BEFORE OPERATING
_ WARNING: When using the unit, all safety rules must be
Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the controls and proper use of the unit.
Do not operate this unit when tired, ill,or under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication.
Children and teens under the age of 15 must not use the unit, except for teens guided by an adult.
All guards and safety attachments must be installed properly before operating the unit.
Inspect the unit before use. Replace damaged parts. Check for fuel leaks. Make sure all fasteners are in place and secure. Replace parts that are cracked, chipped, or damaged inany way. Do not operate the unit with loose
or damaged parts. Carefully inspect the area before starting the unit. Remove all debris and hard
or sharp objects such as glass, wire, etc. Be aware of the risk of injury to the head, hands and feet.
Clear the area of children, bystanders, and pets. At a minimum, keep all children, bystanders, and pets outside a 50 feet (15 m.) radius; there still may be a risk to bystanders from thrown objects. Bystanders should be
encouraged to wear eye protection. Ifapproached, stop the unit immediately. Squeeze the throttle control and check that it returns automatically to the idle
position. Make all adjustments or repairs before using unit.
SAFETY WARNINGS FOR GAS UNITS
-- i
_ WARNING: Gasoline is highly flammable and its vapors can
Store fuel only in containers specifically designed and approved for the storage of such materials.
DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
iMPORTANT SAFETY iNSTRUCTiONS
followed. Please read these instructions before operating the unit
in order to ensure the safety of the operator and any bystanders. Please keep these instructions for later use.
explode if ignited. Take the following precautions:
J
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and their explanations, deserve your careful attention and
understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident
prevention measures.
SYMBOL MEANING
Attention is required in order to avoid serious personal injury.
SAFETY ALERT: Indicates danger, warning or caution.
May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions
DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning will result in serious
to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.
injury to yourself and others. Always follow the safety precautions
WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in
to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.
_IL CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in
NOTE: Advises of information or instructions vital to the operation or
NOTE= This Unit Can Use a Plug=in Power Start or Power Bit Start
Read the Operator's Manual and foflow all warnings and safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1=800=4=MY=HOME®.
Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilled fuel. Do not start the engine until fuel vapors dissipate.
Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling the fuel tank. Never
remove the cap of the fuel tank, or add fuel, when the engine is hot. Never
operate the unit without the fuel cap securely in place. Always loosen the fuel tank cap slowly to relieve any pressure in the tank.
Add fuel in a clean, well-ventilated outdoor area where there are no sparks or flames. Do not smoke while fueling. Wipe up any spilled fuel from the unit
immediately. Always wipe unit dry before using. Move the unit at least 30 feet (9.1 m) from the fueling source and site before
starting the engine. Do not smoke or allow sparks and open flames near the area while adding fuel or operating the unit.
WHILE OPERATING
Never start or run the unit inside a closed room or building. Breathing exhaust
fumes can kill. Operate this unit only in a well ventilated outdoor area. Wear safety glasses or goggles that are marked as meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989
standards. Also wear ear/hearing protection when operating this unit. Wear a face or dust mask if the operation is dusty. Long sleeve shirts are
recommended.
Wear heavy, long pants, boots and gloves. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, short pants, sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair above shoulder level.
This unit has a clutch. The blade remains stationary when the engine is idling.
Ifthey do not, have the unit adjusted by an authorized service technician. Be sure the blade is not in contact with anything before starting the unit.
Use the unit only in daylight or good artificial light.
Avoid accidental starting. Be in the starting position whenever pulling the starter rope. The operator and unit must be in a stable position while starting.
See Starting/Stopping Instructions.
Use the right tool. Only use this tool for the purpose intended. Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the unit backwards. Do not overreach. Always keep proper footing and balance. Take extra care
when working with on steep slopes or inclines.
property damage or personal injury to yourself or to others.
Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.
maintenance of the equipment.
Optional Accessory! Please refer to the Plug-In Power Start or Power Bit Start operator's
manual for proper use of these features. (Items may be Sold Separately! Please refer to page 9 of this manual for more information about purchasing these accessories.)
* Always hold the unit with both hands when operating. Keep afirm grip on the
handle.
* Keep hands, face, and feet at a distance from all moving parts. Do not touch
or try to stop the blade while it is rotating.
* Do not touch the engine or muffler. These parts get extremely hot from
operation. They remain hot for a short time after turning off the unit.
* Do not operate the engine faster than the speed needed for the job. Do not
run the engine at high speed when the unit is not in use.
* Always stop the engine when work is delayed or when walking from one
location to another.
* If striking or becomes entangled with a foreign object, stop the engine
immediately and check for damage. Do not operate before repairing damage. Do not operate the unit with loose or damaged parts.
* Stop and switch the engine to offfor maintenance or repair. * Use only original equipment manufacturer replacement parts and accessories
for this unit. These are available from an authorized service dealer. The use of any unauthorized parts or accessories could lead to serious injury to the user,
or damage to the unit, and void the warranty.
* Keep unit clean of vegetation and other materials that may become lodged or
entangled in the unit.
* To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine and muffler free from grass, leaves,
excessive grease or carbon build up.
After use
* Clean the unit with household cleaner to remove any gum buildup. Oi the
bade with mach ne oil to prevent rust.
OTHER SAFETY WARNINGS
* Never store a fueled unit inside a building where fumes may reach an open
flame or spark.
* Allow the engine to cool before storing or transporting. Be sure to secure the
unit while transporting.
* Store the unit in a dry area, locked up or up high to prevent unauthorized use
or damage. Keep out of the reach of children.
* Never douse or squirt the unit with water or any other liquid. Keep handles dry,
clean and free from debris. Clean after each use. See the Cleaning and Storage instructions.
* Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use them to instruct other
users. If loaning someone this unit, also loan them these instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
,, SAFETY & iNTERNATiONAL SYMBOLS
This operator's manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product. Read the operator's manual for complete safety, assembly, operating and maintenance and repair information.
SYMBOL MEANING SYMBOL MEANING
3
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
If this Craftsman product fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within two years from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store, Parts and Repair Service Center, or other Craftsman outlet in the United States for free repair (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
This warranty applies for only 90 days if this product is ever used for commercial or rental purposes. This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for:
Expendable items that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period, such as cutting line, air cleaner or spark plug. Repairs necessary because of accident or failure to operate or maintain the product according to all supplied instructions.
Preventive maintenance, or repairs necesary due to improper fuel mixture, contaminated or stale fuel.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
APPLICATIONS
Edging along paths, driveways, rockeries, etc.
Handme Bairn Lock
Throttle Contol
Oil Fill Plug
Fuel Cap
Starter Rope
On/Off Control
HANDLE ASSEMBLY II Middle Handle
1. Remove the nuts and bolts
from the handle components. Be sure that
they return to the holes they 4. came out of. [_ Lock-Nuts
straight middle shaft over the lower shaft on the unit and
align the holes (Fig. 1). Make
2. Place the 2-holed end of the _=_ :_
sure the "TO START" label is Lower Handle facing up. Fig. 1
3.
Insert the 2 flange-head bolts (1/4" x 1-1/4") into these holes (Fig. 1).
4. Install the lock-nuts onto these bolts until finger tight.
5. Using a 3/8" wrench, hold each flange-head bolt and tighten the lock-
nuts with a 7/16" wrench until firm. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
U
Grip
Edger Blade Blade
Bolt
Air Filter
Cover
Muffler Spark Plug
Depth Adjustment
Lever
Shield
6. Place the upper shaft of the control handle onto the 3-holed
end of the straight middle shaft and align the control handle's
holes with the two end-holes of the straight metal shaft (Fig. 2).
NOTE: The On/Off control
cables are pre-installed, care must be taken
when installing the control handle as to not
pinch or bend them. This can damage the
cables and cause them to not function properly.
7. Insert two flange-head bolts (1/4" x 1-1/4") into these holes (Fig. 2).
8. Hand-start the lock-nuts onto these bolts.
Upper Handle_ Bolt
Fig. 2
Bulb
9. Usinga3/8"wrench,hold
Starter Rope
eachflange-headboltand tightenthelock-nutswitha
7/16"wrenchuntilfirm.DO
Grip
NOTOVERTIGHTEN.
10.Pulloutthestarterropeand runitintotheeyehook(Fig.3).
11.Inserttheeyehookintothe
_/_ Starter
remainingholeonthe straightmetalshaft(Fig.3).
12.Screwthenutontotheeye hook(Fig3)andusea7/16"
wrenchtotighten.DONOT
OVERTIGHTEN.
13.Usingtheziptiesinthe
Fig.3
Zip Tie
Z-Hook
hardwarebag,securethe handlecablestothestraight
metal shaft mid-way between the eye hook and the motor
housing.
NOTE: DO NOT run any control
14. Cut the Zip tie holding the
15. Insert the Z-Hook into the
16. Remove the nut and bolt
17. Align the throttle control with
18. Insert the bolt through the hole in the throttle control and the hole in the
19. Hand-start the lock-nut onto this bolt.
20. Using a 7/16" wrench, tighten each nut onto each bolt until firm. DO
wires though the eye hook.
bail to the handle (Fig. 4).
hole on the right side of the bail to secure the clutch
cable to the bail (Fig. 4).
from the throttle control (Fig. 5).
the hole on the right side of the handle (Fig. 5).
handle.
NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
\
Bail
Fig. 4
Throttle Control
Bolt
4. Pour the entire bottle of oil into the oil fill hole (Fig. 7).
NOTE: Never add oil to the fuel
5. Wipe up any oil that may
Check oil before each use and
change as needed. Refer to
Checking the Oil Level. RECOMMENDED FUEL TYPE oil Fill Hole
Old fuel is the primary reason for Fig. 7
improper unit performance. Be
sure to use fresh, clean, unleaded oil Fill Plug gasoline. _"
NOTE: Dispose of the old
NOTE: This is a four cycle
Definition of Blended Fuels Fig. 8
Today's fuels are often a blend of gasoline and oxygenates such as ethanol,
methanol or MTBE (ether). Alcohol-blended fuel absorbs water. As little as 1%
water in the fuel can make fuel and oil separate or form acids when stored.
Use fresh fuel (less than 60 days old), when using alcohol-blended fuel. Using Blended Fuels
If choosing to use a blended fuel, or its use is unavoidable, follow recommended precautions:
,, Always use fresh unleaded gasoline
Use the fuel additive STA-BIL® or an equivalent
Drain tank and run the engine dry before storing unit Using Fuel Additives
or fuel tank.
have spilled and reinstall the
oil fill plug.
gasoline in accordance to Federal, State and
Local regulations. O-Ring
engine. In order to avoid damage to the unit, do oil Fill
not mix oil with Hole
gasoline.
WARNING: Gasoline is extremely flammable. Ignited vapors
may explode. Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling the fuel tank. Do not smoke while filling the tank. Keep
sparks and open flames at a distance from the area.
SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY. Check and maintain the proper oil level in the crankcase; it is important and cannot be
_[ ARNING: OVERFILLING OIL CRANKCASE MAY CAUSE
RECOMMENDED OiL TYPE Using the proper type and weight of oil in the crankcase is extremely important.
Check the oil before each use and change the oil regularly. Failure to use the correct oil, or using dirty oil, can cause premature engine wear and failure.
Use a high-quality SAE 30 weight oil of API (American Petroleum Institute) service class SF, SG, SH.
ADDING OiL TO CRANKCASE:
INITIAL USE NOTE: This unit is shipped
The unit is supplied with one 3.04 fluid oz. (90 ml.) bottle of SAE 30
SF, SG, SH oil (Fig. 4). NOTE: Save the bottle of oil. It
1. Unscrew the top of the bottle of oil and remove the paper seal covering
2. Place unit on a flat, level surface.
3. Remove the oil fill plug from the crankcase (Fig. 8).
overemphasized. Check the oil before each use and change it as needed. See Changing the Oil.
without oil. In order to avoid damage to the
unit, put oil in the crankcase before
attempting to start the unit.
Fig. 6
can be used to measure the correct amount during future oil changes. See Changing the Oil.
the opening. Replace the top. Next, cut the tip off the funnel spout (Fig. 6).
WARNING: Add fuel in a clean, well ventilated outdoor area. Wipe
up any spilled fuel immediately. Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilt fuel. Do not start the engine until fuel vapors dissipate.
The use of fuel additives, such as STA-BIL® Gas Stabilizer or an equivalent, will
inhibit corrosion and minimize the formation of gum deposits. Using a fuel additive
can keep fuel from forming harmful deposits in the carburetor for up to six (6)
months. Add 0.8 oz. (23 ml.)of fuel additive per gallon of fuel according to the instructions on the fuel additive container. NEVER add fuel additives directly to the
unit's gas tank. FUELING THE UNIT
_ WARNING: Remove fuel cap slowly to avoid injury from fuel
_L_ WARNING: DO NOT USE E85 FUEL IN THIS UNIT. It has
1. Remove the fuel cap (Fig. 9). Gas Can Spout
2. Place the gas container's
NOTE: Do not overfill the tank.
3. Wipe up any gasoline that
4. Reinstall the fuel cap. O
5. Move the unit at least 30 ft. Fuel Tank
5
spray. Never operate the unit without the fuel cap securely in place.
been proven that fuel containing greater than 15% ethanol will likely damage this engine and void the warranty.
spout into the fill hole on the fuel tank (Fig. 9) and fill the
tank.
may have spilled.
(9.1 m) from the fueling Fig. 9
source and site before starting the engine.
m
i iwA°.,°oo0eratethisunitonyinaweventiatedoutdoorarea
_ ARNING: Avoid accidental starting. Make sure to be in the
NOTE: This unit uses the Incredi-PuIF Mstarting system, which
1. Check the oil level in the Control
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS F__Throttle
2. Fill the fuel tank with fresh, _
NOTE: There is no need to turn
IF COLD... For cold weather
3. Fully press and release the
4. Stand in the starting position
5. Pull the starter rope in a
NOTE: DO NOT engage the bail _ _ _ o
IF COLD... For cold weather conditions (below 40°F), flip the Cold Weather
6. Wait 60 seconds and then move the throttle control to the FAST (_)
IF... The engine does not start, go back to step 3. IF... The engine stops while squeezing the throttle, go back to step 4.
STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Release the throttle control and allow the engine to cool down by idling.
2. Press and hold the On/Off Control in the OFF (O) position until the unit
Carbon monox de exhaust fumes can be ethan a conf ned area.
starting position when pulling the starter rope (Fig. 12). To avoid serious injury, the operator and unit must be in a stable position while starting, j
significantly reduces the effort required to start the engine. There is no harsh resistance when pulling the starter rope. Be aware that
this starting method is vastly different from (and much easier than)
previous starting techniques.
crankcase. Refer to Checking the Oil Level.
Refer to Fueling the Unit. Slow _, clean unleaded gasoline. _---
the unit on. The On/Off
Control is in the ON (1} On/Off _'_k--'_ position at all times Control
(Fig. 10). Fig. 10
conditions (below 40°F), Cold Weather Primer Bulb flip the Cold Weather Start Starter Lever
closed position and continue to step 3. DO
NOT flip this lever back if
the temperature is above 40°E
Lever (Fig. 11) back to the _
primer bulb 10 times, slowly. Open _ Closed Some amount of fuel should
be visible in the primer bulb (Fig. 11). If fuel can not be Fig. 11
seen in the bulb, press and Starting release the bulb until fuel is Position
visible.
(Fig. 12) and make sure the throttle control (Fig. 10) is in Starter
the SLOW (_) position. Rope
controlled motion 3 to 5 times or until unit starts.
while pulling the starter rope (Fig. 12) or the unit Fig. 12 will not start.
Start Lever forward to the open position after the unit has started and before increasing the throttle.
position and allow the engine to warm up for 30 to 60 seconds. The unit may be used during this time.
comes to a complete stop. (Fig. 10)
\
NOTE= This Unit Can Use a Plug-in Power Start or Power Bit Start
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Check the oil level in the crankcase. Refer to Checking the Oil Level.
2. Fillthe fuel tank with fresh, clean unleaded gasoline. Refer to Fueling the Unit. NOTE: There is no need to turn the unit on. The On/Off Control is in the
IF COLD... For cold weather conditions (below 40°F), flip the Cold Weather
3. Fully press and release the primer bulb 10 times, slowly. Some amount
4. Make sure the throttle control (Fig. 11) is in the SLOW (_) position.
5. Place the electric starter or power start bit into the back of the unit.
6. Press and hold the electric starter or drill ON (I) button for 2 seconds
NOTE: DO NOT engage the bail while starting the unit (Fig. 12) or the unit
IF COLD... For cold weather conditions (below 40°F), flip the Cold Weather
6. Once the unit is started, remove the electric starter or drill and wait 60
7. From the operator's position, move the throttle control to the FAST (_')
IF,.. The engine does not start, go back to step 3. IF,.. The engine stops while squeezing the throttle, go back to step 4. STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Release the throttle control and allow the engine to cool down by idling.
2. Press and hold the On/Off Control in the OFF (O) position until the unit
HOLDING THE UNIT
-- i
_ ARNING: Always wear eye, hearing, foot and body protection
Before operating the unit, stand in the operating position (Fig. 13). Check for the
following:
The operator is wearing eye protection and
ADJUSTING EDGER CUTTING DEPTH
1. Grasp the depth adjustment lever
2. To raise the cutting blade, \\_
3. To lower the cutting blade, _ ,d_.
Optional Accessory!
Please refer to the Plug-In Power Start or Power Bit Start operator's
manual for proper use of these features. (Items may be Sold Separately! Please refer to page 9 of this manual for more information about purchasing these accessories.)
ON (I) position at all times (Fig. 10).
Start Lever (Fig. 9) down to the start/closed position and continue to step 3. DO NOT flip this lever down if the temperature is above 40°R
of fuel should be visible in the primer bulb (Fig. 11). If fuel can not be seen in the bulb, press and release the bulb until fuel is visible.
Refer to the Operation section of the Electric Starter or Power Start Bit
operator's manual.
intervals until unit starts.
will not start.
Start Lever forward to the open position after the unit has started and before squeezing the throttle control.
seconds.
position and allow the engine to warm up for 30 to 60 seconds (Fig. 10). The unit may be used during this time.
comes to a complete stop. (Fig. 10)
to reduce the risk of injury when operating this unit.
proper clothing. Both hands are holding the handle bar
firmly. The edger wheel adjusted for proper cut
depth as shown in Figure 14 and edger positioned as shown in Figure 13.
located beside the front wheel (Fig 14). L_
move the lever toward the front of the wheel bracket _X_/" _ (Fig. 14). Lowering the wheel b-_\\\\_-_
decreases the cutting depth.._9).._L move the lever toward the
rear of the wheel bracket. Raising the wheel increases
the cutting depth.
_ T[lurnb Wheel Ju_tvPe_mhrent
Wheel Bracket
Fig. 14
Fig. 13
TIPS FOR BEST EDGING RESULTS
Do not force the edger. Edge the first time at a lesser
depth,(No more than 1/2" depth cut per pass), then do the area
again with a deeper setting.
Walk the edger at a slow, even pace. Check the blade condition. As it wears it becomes smaller, thus reducing the cutting depth performance. Replace with a
new blade when the blade has worn to the blade's wear limit
holes (Fig. 15).
ADJUST BELT TENSION If blade fails to turn when the bail is pulled, then:
1.
Locate small thumb wheel on top of the belt housing (Fig. 14).
2.
Turn the wheel clockwise 1 revolution to increase the tension on the belt.
3.
Try pulling the bail and see if the blade turns. If not, repeat step 2 until the blade turns.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
BLADE EDGE
Wear Limit Holes
Fig. 15
I ,tk I WARNING: To prevent serious injury, never perform maintenance
-- ]
Perform these required maintenance procedures at the frequency stated in the table. These procedures should also be a part of any seasonal tune-up.
NOTE: Some maintenance procedures may require special tools or skills. If
NOTE: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices
FREQUENCY MAINTENANCE REQUIRED SEE Every 10 hours Clean air filter p. 8
At 10 hours Change oil p. 7
Every 40 Change oil p. 7
BLADE REPLACEMENT Spindle
1. Place the 5/16" Allen wrench
2. While holding the Allen
3. Remove the nut and blade.
4. Install the new blade and nut
5. While holding the Allen
NOTE: Make sure that the blade
or repairs with unit running. Always service and repair a cool unit.
unsure about these procedures take the unit to Sears or other qualified service dealer. Call 1-800-4-MY=HOME® for more information.
and system may be performed by a Sears or other qualified service dealer. Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® for more information.
Check rocker arm to valve clearance and adjust p. 8 Check spark plug condition and gap p. 9
Check rocker arm to valve clearance and adjust p. 8 Check spark plug condition and gap p. 9
Clean spark arrestor p. 9
in the spindle hole (Fig. 16).
wrench in place, loosen the nut with a 15/16" wrench by
turning it counterclockwise
(Fig. 16).
Keep the nut for new blade installation. Fig. 16
(Fig. 17).
wrench in the spindle hole,
tighten the nut by turning the
wrench clockwise until tight (Fig. 16).
stays flat and centered against the output shaft
throughout installation.
Edger Blade
Fig. 17
CHECKING THE OiL LEVEL
_lb[_ ARNING: Toavoid serious personal injury, always turn the
maintaining the proper oil level in
the crankcase cannot be overemphasized. Check oil before
each use:
heochec
1. Stop the engine and allow oil
2. Place unit on a flat, level oil Max Fill Line
3. Keep dirt, grass clippings
4. Remove the oil fill plug.
5. Look into the oil fill hole, use
6. Ifthe oil level is not touching Oil Fifl
NOTE: Do not overfill the unit. NOTE: Make sure the O-ring is in place on the oil fill plug when checking
CHANGING THE OIL
-- i
_[_ CAUTION: Wear gloves to prevent injury when handling the unit.
For a new engine, change the oil
after the first 10 hours of operation. Change the oil while
the engine is still warm. The oil will flow freely and carry away more
impurities.
1. Remove the oil fill plug.
2. Pour the oil out of the oil fill
3. Wipe up any oil residue on
4. Refill the crankcase with
NOTE: Use the bottle and
5.
6.
unit off and allow it to cool before cleaning or maintaining it.
to drain into the crankcase. --
surface.
and other debris out of the Fig. 18 engine. Clean the area
around the dipstick before oil Fill Plug
removing it.
a flashlight if needed. The oil should be just touching the O-Ring
inner most thread (Fig. 18).
the inner most thread on the Hole oil fill hole, add a small amount of oil to the oil fill hole
and recheck (Fig. 21). Repeat Fig. 19 this procedure until the oil level reaches the inner most thread on the oil fill
hole.
and changing the oil (Fig. 19).
hole and into a container by
tipping the unit to a vertical
position (Fig. 20). Allow
ample time for complete drainage.
the unit and clean up any oil that may have spilled.
Dispose of the oil according
to Federal, State and local
regulations.
3.04 fl.oz. (90 ml) of SAE 30 SF, SG, SH oil.
spout saved from initial use to measure the
correct amount of oil. The top of the label on
the bottle measures approximately 3.04 fl.oz.
(90 ml) (Fig. 22). Check the level, See Checking
the Oil Level. If the level is low, add a small
amount of oil and recheck. Do not overfill (Fig. 18). Replace the oil fill plug. Reconnect the spark plug boot.
Fill Line __._
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
A
p--q
Fig. 22
AiR FILTER MAINTENANCE
-- j_L_ ARNING: To avoid serious personal injury, always turn the
Cleaning the Air Filter Air Filter Cover Slot Clean and re-oil the air filter every "_
10 hours of operation. It is an important item to maintain. Failure
to maintain the air filter properly
can result in poor performance or can cause permanent damage to
the engine. Tab Hooks Air Filter
1. Open the air filter cover. Push
2. Remove the air filter (Fig. 23).
3. Wash the filter in detergent
4. Apply enough clean SAE 30
5. Squeeze the filter to spread
6. Replace the filter (Fig. 23). NOTE: Operating the unit
7. Reinstall the air filter cover.
8. Push the cover in until the tab
iDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT The idle speed of the engine is
adjustable. An idle adjustment screw is between the air filter
cover and the engine starter housing (Fig. 27). Fig. 26
NOTE: Careless adjustments can seriously damage the unit. Aside from
First, Check Fuel Old fuel is usually the reason for improper unit performance. Drain and refill the tank
with fresh fuel prior to making any adjustments. Refer to Oil and Fuel Information. Second, Clean Air Filter
The condition of the air filter is important to the operation of the unit. A dirty air filter will restrict air flow. This is often mistaken for an out of adjustment carburetor. Check the condition of the air filter before adjusting the idle
speed screw. Refer to Air Filter Maintenance. Third, Adjust Idle Speed Screw
If, after checking the fuel and IdleAdjustment cleaning the air filter, the engine Screw still will not idle, adjust the idle
speed screw as follows:
1. Start the engine and let it run
2. Release the throttle trigger
unit off and allow it to cool before cleaning or maintaining it.
the tab on the left side of the Fig. 23
cover in, swing the air filter cover out, and off the air filter
housing (Fig. 23).
U
and water (Fig. 24). Rinse the filter thoroughly and allow it to dry.
motor oil to lightly coat the filter (Fig. 25). Fig. 24
and remove excess oil (Fig. 26).
without the air filter, will
VOID the warranty.
Position the tabs on the
sides of the air filter cover
onto the slots at the top of Fig. 25
the back plate (Fig. 23).
on the air filter backplate
snaps into place in the slot on
the air filter cover (Fig. 23).
idle speed, only a Sears or other qualified service dealer should make carburetor adjustments.
adjustments. Wear protective clothing and observe all safety
instructions to prevent serious personal injury.
at a high idle for a minute to
warm up. Refer to
Starting/Stopping
Instructions.
and let the engine idle. If the Fig. 27
engine stops, insert a small phillips in between the Air Filter Cover and
the Engine Cover (Fig. 27). Turn the idle speed screw in, clockwise, 1/8
of a turn at a time (as needed) until the engine idles smoothly.
NOTE: The cutting attachment should not rotate when the engine idles.
3. If the cutting attachment rotates when the engine idles, turn the idle speed screw counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn at a time (as needed), to
reduce idle speed.
Checking the fuel, cleaning the air filter, and adjusting the idle speed should solve most engine problems. If not and any of the following are true have the
unit serviced by a Sears or other qualified service dealer:
the engine will not idle the engine hesitates or stalls on acceleration
there is a loss of engine power
ROCKER ARM CLEARANCE
m
_ ARNING: To avoid serious personal injury, always turn the
This requires disassembly of the engine. If unsure or unqualified to perform this, take the unit to a Sears or other qualified service dealer.
NOTE: Inspect the valve to rocker arm clearance with a feeler gauge after
1. Remove the six (6) screws on
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire.
3. Clean dirt from around the
4. Remove the engine cover
5. Clean dirt from around the
6. Pull the starter rope slowly to Arms
If these statements are not true, 0.003-0.006 i
repeat step 6. (0.076-0.152 ram)
7. Slide the feeler gauge between
The recommended clearance for both intake and exhaust is .003 - .006 in. (.076 - 0.152 rnrn). Use a standard automotive .005 in. (0.127 mm) feeler gauge. The feeler gauge should slide between the rocker arm and valve stem with a slight amount of resistance, without binding. See Figures 30 and 31.
8. If the clearance is not within specification: a. Turn the adjusting nut using a 5/16 inch (8 mm) wrench or nut driver
b. Recheck both clearances, and adjust as necessary.
9. Reinstall the rocker arm cover using a new gasket. Torque the screw to
10. Check the spark plug and reinstall. See Replacing the Spark Plug.
11. Replace the spark plug wire.
unit off and allow it to cool before cleaning or maintaining it.
the first 10 hours of View of the Rear Engine Cover operation and every 40
hours of operation.
The engine must be cold when checking or adjusting the valve Screws
clearance. This task should be performed
inside, in a clean, dust free area.
the back of the engine cover with a Flat-head or T-25 Torx
screwdriver (Fig. 28).
Rocker Arm
Spark Plug
Hole
Rocker
Cover
Fig. 29
Adjusting Nuts
INTAKE
EXHAUST
Fig. 30
Rocker Arm
n._o Gauge
spark plug. Remove the spark plug from the cylinder head by
turning a 5/8 in. socket counterclockwise.
(Fig. 28).
rocker arm cover. Remove the screw holding the rocker arm
cover with a large flat blade screwdriver or Torx T-25 bit
(Fig. 29). Remove the rocker arm cover and gasket.
bring the piston to the top of its travel, (known as top dead
center). Check that:
The piston isat the top of its travel. This should be done by Exhaust
looking into the spark plug hole. Adjusting ____ / (Fig. 30) Nut _ -- Feeler
and both valves are closed
Both rocker arms move freely, L.
the rocker arm and the valve return spring. Measure the Fig.31
clearance between the valve stem and rocker arm (Fig. 31). Measure both the intake and exhaust valves.
(Fig. 31). To increase clearance, turn the adjusting nut counterclockwise. To decrease clearance, turn the adjusting nut clockwise.
20-30 inolb (2.2-3.4 Norn).
Screws
12.Reinstalltheenginecover.Checkalignmentofthecoverbeforetightening thescrews.Tightenscrews.
REPLACINGTHESPARKPLUG UseareplacementChampion®#RDZ4Nsparkplug.Thecorrectairgap
is0.025in.{0.635 rnrn). Remove the plug after every 40 hours of operation
and check its condition.
1. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. Remove the six (6)screws on the back of the engine cover with a Flat-head or T-25 Torx screwdriver (Fig. 28).
2. Grasp the plug wire firmly and pull the cap from the spark plug.
A I WARNING: Do not sand blast, scrape or clean spark plug
-- ]
3. Clean dirt from around the
4. Replace cracked, fouled or
5. Install a correctly-gapped
If using a torque wrench torque to: 110=120 in.olb. (12.3=13.5 Norn) Do not over=tighten.
SPARK ARRESTOR MAINTENANCE
1. Remove the rear engine cover. See Rocker Arm Clearance.
2. With a flat blade screwdriver or Torx T-20 bit and a T-25 bit, remove the
3. Pull the tab on the spark Muffler Spark Arrestor
4. Remove the spark arrestor T-25
5. Clean the spark arrestor _ _"
6. Reinstall the spark arrestor Fig. 33
CLEANING
e ectrodes. Gr t n
spark plug. Remove the spark plug from the cylinder head by
turning a 5/8 in. socket counterclockwise.
dirty spark plug. Set the air gap at 0.025 in. {0.635 rnrn)
using a feeler gauge (Fig. 32).
spark plug in the cylinder head. Turn the 5/8 in. socket
clockwise until snug.
screws attaching the spark arrestor cover to the muffler (Fig. 33).
arrestor cover out of the Screen arrestor cover. Cover
screen from the spark JZ Screw arrestor cover.
muffler. Remove the spark _ [_ _ / screen with a wire brush or
replace it. Slot 1"-20Screw _
screen, spark arrestor cover and screws.
I A I WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury, always turn the
-- i
Use a small brush to clean off the outside of the unit. Do not use strong detergents. Household cleaners that contain aromatic oils such as pine and
lemon, and solvents such as kerosene, can damage plastic housing or handle. Wipe off any moisture with a soft cloth. STORAGE
unit off and allow it to cool before cleaning or maintaining it.
Never store the unit with fuel in the tank where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
Allow the engine to cool before storing. Lock up the unit to prevent unauthorized use or damage. Store the unit in a dry, well-ventilated area.
Store the unit out of the reach of children.
the
engine could damage the cylinder.
0.025 in. J_
(0.635ram) t
Fig. 32
LONG TERM STORAGE
1. Drain all gasoline from the gas tank into a container. Do not use gas that has been stored for more than 60 days. Dispose of the old gasoline
in accordance to Federal, State, and Local regulations.
2. Start the engine and allow it to run until it stalls. This ensures that all gasoline has been drained from the carburetor.
3. Allow the engine to cool. Remove the spark plug and put 5 drops of
high quality motor oil into the cylinder. Pull the starter rope slowly to
distribute the oil. Reinstall the spark plug.
NOTE: Remove the spark plug and drain all of the oil from the cylinder
before attempting to start the trimmer after storage.
4. Change the oil, referring to Changing the Oil. Dispose of the old oil in accordance to Federal, State and Local regulations.
5. Thoroughly clean the unit and inspect for any loose or damaged parts. Repair or replace damaged parts and tighten loose screws, nuts or
bolts. The unit is ready for storage.
TRANSPORTING
Allow the engine to cool before transporting. Secure the unit while transporting.
Drain the gas tank before transporting.
Tighten gas cap before transporting.
PLUG-IN POWER START AND POWER BIT START FEATURES
This unit is designed to be started with an optional Plug-In Power Start or
Power Bit Start that are sold separately. If choosing to start the unit using
one of these features or have questions please contact your local retailer or call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®, for more information and purchasing. You may
also go to www.craftsrnan.com.
Electric Start Feature
item No. Description
316.85951 ..................................... Plug-In Power Start
316.85952 ........................................ Power Bit Start
9
PROBLEM
SOLUTION
Empty fuel tank Pdmer bulb wasr,t Piessed enough
Old fuel Fou ed spark pug Rep ace or c ean the spark pug
Plugged spark arrestor
Air filter is plugged Old fuei
Improper idle speed
Old fuel
Improper carburetor adjustment
Blade bound with dirt or grass Dirty air filter
Plugged spark arrestor
Fill fuel tank with fuel Press primer bulb fully and Slowly i0 times
Drain gas tank and add fresh fuel
H
Clean or replace spark arrestor
Replace or clean the air filter
Drain gas tank and add fiesh
Adjust according to the Idle Speed Adjustments section.
Drain gas tank and add fresh fuel
Take to sears or other qualified Service dea!ei f0r an adjustment
Stop the engine and clean the blade Clean or replace the air filter
Clean or replace spark arrestor
I
Old fuel Impropei carburetor adjustment Take to sears oi other qualified Seivice dealei for an adjustment
Fouled spark plug Replace or clean the spark plug
Drain gas tank and add fresh fuel
Pluggedsparkarrestor ' Cleanorreplacesparkarrestor
iiii_....
10
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