MTD 24BF550B000 Owner’s Manual

Safety Assembly Operation Adjustments Maintenance Troubleshooting Parts Lists Warranty
OF A O A AL
Log Splitter -- Model Series 510 Thru 570
iMPORTANT
READ SAFETY RULES AND iNSTRUCTiONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION
Warning: Thisunitisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineandshouldnotbeusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush- coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any). If a sparkarresterisused,it shouldbemaintainedineffectiveworkingorderbythe operator.IntheStateofCaliforniatheaboveis requiredbylaw (Section4442oftheCaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.A sparkarrester forthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contacttheservicedepartment,RO.Box361131Cleveland,
Ohio44136-0019.
PRINTEDINU.S.A
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136=0019
FORMNO.770-10529G
05/11/2007
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new log splitter, it will help you assemble,
prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Table of Contents
Safety Labels ......................................... Page 3
Safe Operation Practices ...................... Page 4
Setting UpYour Log Splitter ................. Page 6
Operating Your Log Splitter .................. Page 8
Maintaining Your Log Splitter ............ Page 12
Finding and Recording IVlodel Number
BEFOREYOUSTARTASSEMBLING
YOURNEW EQUIPMENT
Pleaselocatethe model plate on the equipment andcopy the informationto the sample model plate providedto the right.
You can locatethe model plate bystanding behind the unit and lookingdown at the hydraulictank.This informationwillbe
necessaryto usethe website or obtain assistancefromyour MTDdealer.
Troubleshooting ................................... Page 16
illustrated Parts List ............................ Page 18
Warranty ............................................... Page 20
Spanish Section ........................... Pages 21-40
F
Model Number
, www, rntdproducts.com
Serial Number
MTD LLC
P.O. BOX 361131
CLEVELAND, OH 44136 330-220-4683
800-800-731 0 /
Customer Support
Please do IVOTreturn the unit to the retailer from which it was
purchased, without first contacting Customer Support.
Ifyou have difficulty assemblingthis product or have any questions regardingthe controls,operation,or maintenanceofthis unit,youcanseek help fromthe experts.Choosefrom the options below:
1. Visit mtdproducts.com. Clickon the CustomerSupport menu option.
2. Phonea CustomerSupport Representativeat 1-800-800-7310. Spanishspeakingagentsare available.
3. The engine manufacturer is responsiblefor all engine-relatedissueswith regardsto performance,power-rating,specifica- tions,warranty andservice. Pleasereferto theengine manufacturer'sOwner's/Operator's Manual,packedseparatelywith your unit, for more information.
2
Safety Labels Found On Your Log Splitter
oREVERSE =NEUTRAL ='FORWARD
LOG
DISLODGER
Retract wedge,
lodged wood will be
automatically removed.
WARNING
DO NOT remove safety
(or any) labels from log
_plitter for any reason.
I_B_MOVING LOG SPLITTER BY HAND = coup er a jus men i_ nee e, re er o
* Lock jack stand in down position, position. " DO not attempt to move log splitter = Attach safety chai.s to tow vehicle.
up or down a slope by hand = Do not tow faster than 45 mph.
TOWING LOG SPLITTER High speed may cause Ios_ of control.
Lock beam i. horizontal osition. = Check local, state a.d federal .
I_ _. Lock beam in horizontal position. = Raise jack stand and latch securely iM full up
h,_ ,eq........ b.... tow,.g.... ypub..... d.
3
WARNING: EngineExhaust,some of its constituents,andcertain vehiclecompo- nentscontain or emit chemicals knownto Stateof Californiato cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductiveharm.
DANGER: This machinewas builtto beoperatedaccordingto the rulesfor safe operation in this manual.As with anytype of power equipment,carelessness or error on the part ofthe operatorcan
result in seriousinjury.This machineiscapable of amputatinghands andfeet andthrowing objects.
Failureto observethe followingsafetyinstructionscould resultin serious injury or death.
i WARNING
Thissymbol points outimportant safety instructionswhich, if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal Soafetyand/or property
f yourself and others. i Readandfollow all I instructionsinthis man-
ualbeforeattempting to operatethis machine.
Failureto complywith
i these instructionsmay I resultin personalinjury.
Whenyou see this
symbol -
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
I = = w
i Responsubuluty
Restrictthe use
i of this power machine i to personswho read,
understand
and followthe warnings
and instructions
inthis manual.
General Practices
1. Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson the machineand inthemanual(s)beforeattempting
toassembleandoperate.Keepthismanualin a safeplaceforfutureandregularreferenceandfor orderingreplacementparts.
2. Befamiliarwithall controlsandproperoperation. Knowhowtostopthemachineanddisengagethem quickly.
3. Neverallowchildrenunder16yearstooperatethis machine.Children,16yearsandover,shouldread andunderstandinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
4. Neverallowadultstooperatethismachinewithout properinstruction.
5. Manyaccidentsoccurwhenmorethanoneperson operatesthemachine.Ifa helperisassistinginload- inglogs,neveractivatethecontroluntilthehelperis
a minimumof 10feetfromthemachine.
6. Keepbystanders,helpers,pets,andchildrenat least 20feetfromthe machinewhileitisinoperation.
7. Neverallowanyonetorideon thismachine.
8. Nevertransportcargoonthis machine.
9. Hydrauliclogsplittersdevelophighfluidpressures duringoperation.Fluidescapingthrougha pin hole openingcanpenetrateyourskinandcauseblood poisoning,gangrene,ordeath.Giveattentiontothe followinginstructionsatalltimes:
a. Do notcheckforleakswithyourhand. b. Do notoperatemachinewithfrayed,kinked,
cracked,or damagedhoses,fitting,ortubing.
c. Stopthe engineand relievehydraulicsystem
pressurebeforechangingoradjustingfittings, hoses,tubing,orothersystemcomponents.
d. Do notadjustthepressuresettingsofthepumpor
valve.
10.Leakscanbedetectedbypassingcardboardor wood,whilewearingprotectiveglovesand safety glasses,overthesuspectedarea.Lookfordiscolor-
ationof cardboardorwood.
11.
If injuredbyescapingfluid,seea doctorimmediately. Seriousinfectionor reactioncandevelopifproper medicaltreatmentisnotadministeredimmediately.
12.Keeptheoperatorzoneandadjacentareaclear for safe,securefooting.
13.Ifyourmachineisequippedwithaninternalcom- bustionengineanditisintendedfor usenearany unimprovedforest,brush,or grasscoveredland, theengineexhaustshouldbeequippedwithaspark arrester.Makesureyoucomplywithapplicablelocal, state,andfederalcodes.Takeappropriatefirefighting equipmentwithyou.
14.Thismachineshouldbe usedfor splittingwoodonly, donotuseitforanyotherpurpose.
15.Followtheinstructionsinthemanual(s)providedwith anyattachment(s)forthismachine.
Preparation
1. Alwayswearsafetyshoesorheavyboots.
2. Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduring operatingthismachine.
3. Neverwearjewelryorlooseclothingthatmight becomeentangledinmovingor rotatingpartsof the
machine.
.
Makesuremachineison levelsurfacebeforeoperat- ing.
5.
Alwaysblockmachineto preventunintendedmove- ment,andlockineitherhorizontalor verticalposition.
6.
Alwaysoperatethis machinefromtheoperator zone(s)specifiedinthemanual.
Z
Logsshouldbecutwith squareendspriortosplitting.
8.
Uselogsplitterindaylightorundergoodartificiallight.
9.
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuse extremecareinhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremelyflammableandthe vaporsareexplosive. Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineis spilledonyourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite. Washyourskinandchangeimmediately.
a. Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer. b. Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
c. Neverfuelmachineindoors. d. Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhiletheengine
ishot or running.
e. Allowenginetocoolatleasttwo minutesbefore
refueling.
4
f. Neveroverfillthefuel tank.Filltankto no more
than1/2inch belowbottomoffillerneckto provide
spaceforfuelexpansion.
g. Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely. h. Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineand
equipment,movemachinetoanotherarea.Wait5
minutesbeforestartingthe engine.
i. Neverstorethemachineor fuelcontainerinside
wherethereisan openflame,sparkor pilot lightas on a waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothes dryeror othergasappliances.
j. Allow machinetocool5 minutesbeforestoring.
Operation
1. Beforestartingthismachine,reviewthe"Safety instructions".Failuretofollowtheserulesmayresultin
seriousinjurytotheoperatororbystanders.
2. Neverleavethismachineunattendedwiththeengine running.
3. Donotoperatemachinewhileundertheinfluenceof
alcohol,drugs,or medication.
4. Neverallowanyonetooperatethismachinewithout
properinstruction.
5. Alwaysoperatethismachinewithall safetyequipment
inplaceandworking.Makesureallcontrolsare properlyadjustedforsafeoperation.
6. Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor
overspeedtheengine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine.
7. Whenloadinga log,alwaysplaceyourhandsonthe
sidesofthelog,notontheends,andneveruseyour footto helpstabilizea log.Failuretodo so,mayresult incrushedoramputatedfingers,toes,hand,or foot.
8. Useonly yourhandto operatethecontrols.
9. Neverattemptto splitmorethanonelogata time
unlesstheramhasfullyextendedanda secondlogis neededtocompletetheseparationofthefirst log.
10.Forlogswhicharenotcutsquare,theleastsquare endandthe longestportionofthelogshouldbe placedtowardthe beamandwedge,andthe square end placedtowardtheendplate.
11.Whensplittingintheverticalposition,stabilizethelog beforemovingthecontrol.Splitasfollows:
a. Placelog ontheendplateandturnuntilitleans
againstthebeamandis stable.
b. Whensplittingextralargeorunevenlogs,thelog
mustbestabilizedwithwoodenshimsor splitwood betweenthelogandendplateorground.
12.Alwayskeepfingersawayfromany cracksthatopen inthelogwhilesplitting.Theycanquicklycloseand pinchoramputateyourfingers.
13.Keepyourworkareaclean,immediatelyremovesplit woodaroundthe machinesoyoudonotstumbleover
it.
14.Nevermovethismachinewhiletheengineisrunning.
15.Thismachineshouldnotbetowedon anystreet, highwayor publicroadwithoutcheckingtheexisting federal,state,or localvehiclerequirements.Any licensingor modificationssuchas taillights,etc., neededtocomply,is thesoleresponsibilityofthe purchaser.Ifa"Statementof Origin"isrequiredin yourstate,seeyourlocaldealer.
16.Donottow machinefasterthan45mph.
17.SeeTransportingtheLogSplittersectioninthis manualforpropertowinginstructionsonceall federal,local,or staterequirementsare met.
Maintenance and Storage
1. Stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplugand grounditagainstthe enginebeforecleaning,or inspectingthemachine.
2. Stoptheengineand relievehydraulicsystem pressurebeforerepairingoradjustingfittings,hoses, tubing,orothersystemcomponents.
3. Topreventfires,cleandebrisandchafffromthe engineandmufflerareas,iftheengineisequipped withasparkarrestermuffler,cleanand inspectit regularlyaccordingtomanufacturersinstructions. Replaceifdamaged.
4. Periodicallycheckthatall nutsandbolts,hose clamps,and hydraulicfittingsaretightto besure equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.
5. Checkall safetyguardsandshieldsto besure theyareintheproperposition.Neveroperatewith safetyguards,shields,orotherprotectivefeatures
removed.
6. The pressurereliefvalveis presetatthefactory.Do notadjustthevalve.
7. Neverattemptto movethismachineoverhillyor uneventerrainwithouta towvehicleor adequate help.
8. Foryoursafety,replaceall damagedorwornparts immediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's (O.E.M.)partsonly."Useof partswhichdonotmeet theoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!"
9. Do notalter thismachineinanymanner,alterations suchasattachingaropeor extensiontothecontrol handle,oraddingtothe widthor heightof thewedge mayresultinpersonalinjury.
Your Responsibility
Restricttheuseofthispowermachinetopersonswho read,understandandfollowthe warningsandinstruc- tionsinthismanualandonthe machine.Alwaysfollow directionsonsafetylabelsfoundon yourequipment.
Safe.
o,o,a.,,oo
Practices
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety
instructionswhich, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or property of yourself and others.
Readand followall instructions inthis man- ual before attemptngto operatethis machine.
Failureto comply with these instructionsmay
result in personalinjury. Whenyou see this symbol-
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
Responsibility
Restrictthe use
ofthis powermachine
to personswho read,
understand
and followthe warnings
and instructions
in this manual.
5
,__ WARNING:Useextreme caution __ components areveryheavyand will
NOTE:Allreferencesinthismanualtotheleft or right sideof thelog splitterisfromtheoperatingpositiononly. Exceptions,ifany,willbespecified.
unpacking this machine.Some
requireadditional people or mechanical handlingequipment.
YourLog
Splitter
i
WARNING
tion unpackingthis
mach[liei Some
componentsare,ery
heavy and will require additional people or
mechanical handling equipmenL
Manual coversa range of pr0ductspecifications
for Variousmodels: Characteristicsand
featUresdiscussed and/or illustratedin
this manual applicableto a!l models:
MTD LLC reSerVesthe
Assembling the Tongue
Attaching the Jack Stand
Thejackstandisshippedinthe transportposition.
1. Removethespringclipandclevispinand pivot thejackstandtowardsthegroundto theoperating position.
2. Securethejackstandinpositionwiththeclevispin
Figure 3-1
andspringclip.SeeFigure3-1.
Attaching the Tongue
_'X 1. Withthelogsplitterstillstandingupright,removetwo
..................................2. Aligntheholesinthetonguewiththe holesin the tank
hexboltsandhexnutsfromthetankbracket.See Figure3-2.
bracketandsecurewithhardwarejustremoved.See Figure3-2.
NOTE:Highpressurehosemustbeabovethetongue assembly.
Connecting Cylinder to Beam
Thelog splitterisshippedwiththe beamin thevertical position.
1. Pullouttheverticalbeamlock,rotateitback,and pivotthebeamtothehorizontalpositionuntilitlocks. SeeFigure3-3.
2. Disconnectthedislodgerfromthebeamweldbracket
Figure 3=2 byremovingthesixhexscrews.SeeFigure3-4.
3. Disconnectthelogcradlefromthe beamontheside ofthecontrolvalve.SeeFigure3-5.
/
right to ChangeProduct
specifiCati0ns:designs
and equipment Without notice andwith0ut inCur:
ring obligation:
,.. j \
Figure 3-3 Figure 3-4
6
4. Liftandslidethe cylinderuptothetopof beamand intotheweldbrackets.SeeFigure3-6.
5. Attachthedislodgeroverthewedgeassemblyand securewith hardware,previouslyremoved,to theweld
brackets.
NOTE:Oncethesix hexscrewsaretightened,there maybeaslightgapbetweenthedislodgerandthe weld brackets.Thisgapisnormal.
6. Reattachthelogcradletothesideofthebeamwith thecontrolvalve,aligningtheendsofthecradlewith thebeamflanges.
7. Rolllogsplitteroff thebottomcrate.
Preparing the Log Splitter
,
Lubricatethebeamarea(wherethe splittingwedge
willslide)withengineoil;donotusegrease.
2.
Removeventedreservoirdipstick,whichislocatedin
frontoftheengineon topofthe reservoirtank.See
Figure3-7.
IMPORTANT:The logsplittermayhavebeenshipped and primedwithhydraulicfluidinthe reservoirtank.
However,you MUSTcheckthe fluidlevelbeforeoperat-
ing.If notfilled,proceedwiththefollowingsteps:
3. Fillthereservoirtankwithhydraulicfluidincludedwith this unit(if equipped)orapprovedfluidswhichinclude
Dexron®III/ Mercon®IIIautomatictransmissionfluid,
a 10WeightAWhydraulicoilor Pro-MixTM AW-32
HydraulicOil.
4. Checkfluidlevelusingthedipstick.SeeFigure3-7.Do notoverfill.
5. Replaceventeddipsticksecurely,tighteningit untilthe topofthe threadsareflushwithtopof thepipe.
6. Disconnectthesparkplugandprimethepumpby pullingthe recoilstarterasfar asit willgo. Repeat approximately10times.
7. Reconnectthesparkplugwireandstartengine followinginstructionsintheOPERATIONsection.
8. Usecontrolhandleto engagethewedgeto the farthestextendedposition.Thenretractthe wedge.
9. Refilltankasspecifiedonthedipstick.
NOTE:Failureto refillthetankwillvoidunit'swarranty.
10.Extendandretractthewedge12completecycles to removetrappedair inthesystem(the systemis "self-bleeding").
11.Refillreservoirwithinrangemarkedonthedipstick.
WARNING:Much of the original fluid hasbeendrawn intothe cylinderandhoses.Makecertainto refill
hydraulic pump. the reservoir to preventdamageto the NOTE:Somefluidmayoverflowfromthe
ventplugasthesystembuildsheatandthe
Figure 3=5
f
Figure 3-6
Figure 3=7
fluidexpandsandseeksa balancedlevel.
Much of the original
fluid has been drawn
intothecylinder and
hoses: Make certain to refill the reservoir to prevent damage to the
hydraulic pump:
ii _i_i _ii_!iii_iiiii_ TM iii_
IMPORTANT:
The logsplitter may
have been shipped and
primedWithhydraulic fluid inthe reservoir
tan If noL proceed
with the following
steps:
NOTE!Some fluid may
overflow from the vent
plugas the system
builds heat andthe
fluid expandsand
seeks abalanced level:
i_ ii i
7
i_i_i_iii_i iiii _iiii_i__ii_i_!i_
f
Tongue
t
Jack Stand
Know Your Log Splitter
Cylinder
Log Dislodger
Control Handle
I
BeamAssembly
Wedge
IMPORTANT
i Yourlogsplitter may
be shippedwith motor
I oil inthe engine.You
MUSTcheck the oil
levelbeforeoperat-
ing.Be careful notto
overfill.
Horizontal Beam Lock
Figure 4=1
Vertical
Beam Log
Lock Cradle
TailLight
(If Equipped)
Vertical Beam Lock
J_
J
Beam Locks
Thesetwolocks,astheirnamesuggests,areused tosecurethebeaminthehorizontalorthe vertical
position.Theverticalbeamlockis locatednextto theoil filter.Thehorizontalbeamlockis locatedonthebeam
supportlatchbracket.SeeFigure4-1.
Engine Controls
Seetheaccompanyingenginemanualforthe location andfunctionofthe controlsontheengine.
8
Control Handle
Thecontrolhandlehasthreepositions.SeeFigure4-2.
FORWARD:MovecontrolhandleFORWARDor DOWNtomovewedgeto splitwood.
NOTE:Controlhandlewill returntoneutralpositionas soonashandleisreleased.(ForwardPositiononly)
NEUTRAL:Releasethecontrolhandleormovethe leverto neutralpositionto stopthewedgemovement.
REVERSE:MovecontrolhandleBACKor UPto return
thewedgetowardthecylinder.Thecontrolhandle staysinthe return(Reverse)positionand returnsto neutralautomaticallywhenfullyretracted.
NOTE:Reversepositionmayalsobeoperatedbackto neutralpositionmanually,if necessary.
Stopping Engine
1. Movethrottlecontrol(ifequipped)to STOPor OFF position.
2. Turnofftheengineswitch,if soequipped.
3. Disconnectsparkplugwireand groundagainstthe engineto preventunintendedstarting.
,_ WARNING:Read,understand,and
__ WARNING:Wearleather work gloves,
follow all instructions andwarnings on the machineand in this manual before
operating.
safetyshoes, ear protection,and safety glasseswhen operating a log splitter. Ensuresafe footing.
Gas and Oil Fill=Up
1. Servicethe enginewith gasolineandoilas instructed in theenginemanualpackedwithyourlog splitter.
Readinstructionscarefully.
WARNING:Useextremecarewhenhan- dling gasoline.Gasolineis extremely
flammableand thevapors are explosive. Neverfuel machine indoorsor while the
engine ishot or running.
IMPORTANT:Yourlogsplittermaybeshippedwithmotor oil in theengine.YouMUSTchecktheoillevelbefore operating.Becarefulnottooverfill.
To return
wedge
To stop
wedge
)
To split wood
Figure 4=2
NOTE:Gasolinecanbe addedto theenginewhenthe logsplitterisin eitherthehorizontalorverticalposition.
However,therearelessobstructionswhenthe unitis in theverticalposition.
Starting Engine
1. Attachsparkplugwireto sparkplug. Makecertain themetalcapontheendofthe sparkplugwireis fastenedsecurelyovermetaltip ofthe sparkplug.
2. Turnfuelvalve(or engineswitch),ifequipped,tothe ONposition.
3. Movechokelever,ifequipped,toCHOKEposition.
4. If theengineisequippedwithaprimer,follow instructionsintheenginemanualtoprimeit.
5. Turnthethrottlecontrol(ifequipped)totheFAST position.
6. Graspstarterhandleandpullropeoutslowlyuntil enginereachesstartof compressioncycle(ropewill pullslightlyharderatthispoint).
7. Pullropewitha rapid,fullarmstroke.Keepfirmgrip on starterhandle.Letroperewindslowly.Repeat untilenginecranks.
8. Afterenginestarts,movechokelever(ifequipped) toOFFposition.Placethrottlelevertothe speed
desired.
9. In coldweather,runwedgeupor downbeam6to 8 timesto circulatethehydraulicfluid.
_ WARNING:Whenstarting awarm
engine,the muffler and surrounding areasare hot andcan causea burn.
Donottouch.
WARNING
Read, understand, and
follow all instructions and warnings on the
machine and inthis manual before operat-
ing.
Wear leather work
gloves,safety shoes,
ear protection,and
safety glasseswhen operating a log splitter.
Ensure safe footing.
Use extreme carewhen handlinggasoline.
Gasoline isextremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Never fuel machine indoorsor while the
engine is hot or run-
ning.
When starting a warm engine, the muffler and
surrounding areas are hot and can cause a
burn. Do not touch.
9
Coo,ro,.and,o
// I 1. MovecontrolhandleFORWARDor DOWNtosplit
Z_I 1_1 , wood.
2. Releasethecontrolhandleto stopthewedgemove-
ment.
3. MovecontrolhandleBACKorUPto returnthewedge.
Log Dislodger Thelog dislodgerisdesignedtoremoveanypartially splitwoodfromthewedge.Thismayoccurwhilesplitting largediameterwoodorfreshlycutwood.
Neverremove partially
split wood from the wedgewith your
hands. Fingers may be-
come trapped between split wood.
Figure 4=3
Before Each Use
1. Removethedipstickand checkhydraulicfluidlevel. Refillifnecessary.ApprovedfluidsincludeDexron® III/ Mercon®III automatictransmissionfluid,a
10WeightAWhydraulicoilor Pro-MixTM AW-32
HydraulicOil.
2. Check engineoil level.Refillifnecessary.
3. Fill upgasolineifnecessary.
4. Lubricatethebeamareawheresplittingwedgewill slidewithengineoil. Donotusegreaseto lubricate.
Makesureto lubricateboththe frontandthebackof thebeamface.
5. Attachsparkplugwireto thesparkplug.
_ ARNING:Neverremove partiallysplit
1. Toremovepartiallysplitwoodfromwedge,move controlhandleto REVERSEpositionuntilwedgeis fullyretractedtoallowsplitwoodportionto contactthe logdislodger.
2. Onceremovedfromwedgewith logdislodger,split woodfromoppositeendor inanotherlocation.
Vertical Position
1. Pullthehorizontalbeamlockoutto releasethebeam andpivotthe beamtotheverticalposition.
2. Tolockthebeamin theverticalposition,pullout ontheverticalbeamlockandrotateit tosecurethe
beam.SeeFigure4-1.
3. Standinfrontoftheunittooperatethecontrolhandle andtostabilizethelog.SeeFigure4-3.
Horizontal Position
1. Pulltheverticalbeamlockout and rotateitdown.See Figure4-1.Pivotbeamtothe horizontalposition.The
beamwill lockautomaticallyinhorizontalposition.
2. Standbehindthereservoirtanktooperatecontrol handleandtostabilizethelog.
wood from the wedgewith your hands.
Fingersmaybecometrapped between
split wood.
Using the Log Splitter
1. Placethelogsplitteronlevel,dryground.
2. Placethebeamineitherthehorizontalorvertical positionandlockinplacewiththeappropriate
lockingrod.
3. Blockthe frontandbackof bothwheels.
4. Placethelogagainsttheendplateandonlysplit woodinthedirectionofthegrain.
5. Tostabilizethelog,placeyourhandonly on sidesof log.Neverplacehandon theend betweenthe log and the splittingwedge.
6. Onlyoneadultshouldstabilizethelogandoperate thecontrolhandle,sotheoperatorhasfullcontrol overthe logandthesplittingwedge.
Operating Tips
Always:
1. Usecleanfluidandcheckfluid levelregularly.
2. Useanapprovedhydraulicfluid.Approvedfluids includeDexron®III/Mercon®IIIautomatictransmis-
sionfluid,a 10WeightAWhydraulicoilor Pro-MixTM AW-32HydraulicOil.
3. Useafilter (cleanorreplaceregularly).
4. Usea breathercapon fluidreservoir.
5. Makesure pumpismountedandalignedproperly.
10
6. Usea flexible"spider"typecouplingbetweenengine and pumpdriveshafts.
7. Keephosesclearandunblocked.
8. Bleedairoutof hosesbeforeoperating.
9. Flushandcleanhydraulicsystembeforerestarting afterservicing.
10.Use"pipedope"onallhydraulicfittings.
11.Allowtimeforwarm-upbeforesplittingwood.
12.Primethepumpbeforeinitialstart-upbyturningover theenginewithsparkplugdisconnected(if notalready doneatfactory).
13.Splitwoodalongthegrain(lengthwise)only.
Never:
1. Usewhenfluidisbelow200Forabove1500R
2. Usea solidengine/pumpcoupling.
3. Operatethroughreliefvalveforlong.
4. Attemptto adjustunloadingorreliefvalvesettings withoutpressuregauges.
5. Operatewithairinhydraulicsystem.
6. Useteflontapeonhydraulicfittings.
7. Attemptto cutwoodacrossthegrain.
8. Attemptto removepartiallysplitwoodfromthewedge withyourhands.Fullyretractwedgetodislodgewood withlogdislodger.
Raising and Lowering Beam
1. Usecontrolhandletorunwedgeupanddownbeam 6 to8 timestocirculatethehydraulicfluid,whichwill
warmandthinthefluid.
2. Placelog splitterona firm,levelsurface. Toraisethebeamforverticaloperation:
3. Pullout thehorizontalbeamlockonthetongue.
4. Pivotbeamlockdowntoreleasethebeam.
5. Move the beamto theverticalposition.Secureitwith thebeamlockonthe reservoirtankassembly.
Figure 4-4
Transporting the Log Splitter
IMPORTANT:Alwaysturnfuelvalveto OFFposition beforetransportingthelogsplitter.
.
Lowerthebeamtoits horizontalposition.Makecer- tainthe beamislockedsecurelywiththehorizontal
beamlock.
2. Removespringclipandclevispin fromjack stand.
3. Supportthetongueandpivotthe jackstandup againstthetongue.See Figure4-4.
4. Securewiththespringclip andclevispinpreviously removed.SeeFigure4-4.
5. Attachcouplerhitchtoa class Iorhigher2" ballon a towingvehicle;latchsecurely.
a. If couplerhitchdoesnotfit on ball:Turn
adjustmentnutoneturncounter-clockwise.
b. If couplerhitch istoo loose on ball: Turn
adjustmentnutoneturnclockwise.
6. Connectthesafetychainsto thetowingvehicle.
7. Pluginthetail lights,ifsoequipped,tothetaillight connectoronthetowvehicle.
Operatin
Do not tow faster than
45mph and check
local, state, and federal requirements before
towing on any public
road.
_ ARNING:Alwaysusethe logsplitter
Tolowerthebeam:
1. Pullout theverticalbeamlockonthereservoirtank.
2. Pivotbeamlockdowntoreleasethebeam.
3. Carefullypullbackonbeamandlowerit tothe horizontalposition.Thehorizontalbeamlockwilllock automatically.SeeFigure4-1.
inthe verticalpositionwhen splitting heavy logs.
,__i= WARNING:Do nottow faster than
NOTE:Usecautionwhenbackingup.Itis recom- mendedtousea spotteroutsidethevehicle.
45mphand checklocal, state,and federal requirementsbefore towing on any publicroad.
11
WARNING
Donotat anytime
make any adjustments without first stopping engine, disconnecting
spark plugwire, and grounding it against
,the engine. Always iwear safety glasses
during operation or while performing any
iadjustments or repairs.
Before cleaning,
i!ubricating, repair=
rag,or inspecting,
,disengage the control ilever and stop engine. iDisconnect the spark
plugwire and ground
itagainst the engine
to prevent unintended starting. Always wear
safety glasses during
operation or while
iperformingany adjust- iments or repairs.
Lock Nut
Figure 5=1
__i WARNING:Donot at any time make
any adjustments without first stopping engine,disconnecting sparkplug wire, and groundingit against the engine. Alwayswear safety glassesduring operationor while performingany adjustments or repairs.
Wedge Assembly Adjustment
Asnormalwearoccursandthereisexcessive"play" betweenthewedgeandbeam,adjustthe boltsonthe sideof thewedgeassemblytoeliminateexcessspace betweenthewedgeandthe beam.
1. Loosenthejam nutson thetwoadjustmentboltson thesideofthewedge.SeeFigure5-1.
2. Turntheadjustmentboltsin untilsnugandthenback themoffslowly(approximately1.5turns)untilthe wedgeassemblywillslideonthebeam.
3. Re-tightenthejam nutssecurelyagainsttheside ofthewedgeto securetheadjustmentboltsinthis position.
Gib Adjustment
Periodicallyremoveand replacethe"gibs"(spacers) betweenthewedgeassemblyandthe backplate.
NOTE:Thegibsmayberotatedand/orturnedoverfor evenwear.
1. Loosenthelocknutsundereachbackplateand slide thegibsout.See Figure5-1.
2. Turnor replacethegibs.
3. Reassemblethebackplateandsecurewiththelock nuts.
4. Readjusttheboltson thesideofthewedgeassembly.
WARNING:Beforecleaning,lubricating, repairing,or inspecting,disengage the control lever and stop engine.
Disconnectthe spark plug wire and ground itagainst the engine to prevent unintended starting. Always wear safety glassesduring operation or while performingany adjustments or repairs.
Conditions that Will Void Warranty
1. Failuretomaintainproperfluidlevelinreservoir
2. Changingthe reliefvalvesettingorpressureadjust- mentofcontrolvalvewithoutproperknowledgeand instructionfromthefactory
__ WARNING:Nigher pressurecould
3. Disassemblingthe pump
4. Useof incorrecthydraulicfluid
5. Allowingtheflexiblepumpcouplertodeteriorate withoutproperandregularinspection
6. Lackoflubricationorimproperlubricationofthebeam orunit
7. Improperadjustmentofsplittingwedge
8. Excessiveheatingof thehydraulicsystem
9. Attemptingtostartunitin temperaturesunder20°F withoutpre-heatingfluidin reservoir
10.Unattendedleaksinhydraulicsystem
cause the hoses to burst, cylinder to rupture,and intensefluid to be
released,which could resultinserious personalinjury.
iHigher pressure could icause the hoses to
burst, cylinderto rup-
iture, and intensefluid
to be released, which
could result inserious
ipersonal injury.
12
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