MTD 1850 User Manual

FORM NO. TLP-009
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND SERVICE MANUAL
8 H. P. ROTARY TILLER
MODEL 1850
2 //- 3?o
Original: February 1971
J. G. РЕШУ GGNPm, MG.-I30i AVENE OF THE ШВОШ, HEW YHRE, &T., IHII
Section Paragraph
GENERAL INFORMATION AND ASSEMBLY
1.
1-1. Technical Description
1-2. Preliminary Preparation ....................................... 1-1
1- 3. Assembly ...................................................... 1-1
CONTROLS AND PRELIMINARY CHECKS
2.
2- 1. Controls .............................................................. 2-1
2-2. Wheel Adjustment
2-3. Checking Oik Gasoline, and Gear case... 2-2
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3-1. Starting the Engine _________
3-2.
Stopping the Engine __________
3-3.
Stopping the Tines
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Page Section Paragraph
1-1
--2-2
—- 3-1
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3-1 3-1
MAINTENANCE
4-1.
Crankcase Oil
4-2.
Chain Case Lubricaion
4-3.
Chain Adjustment
4-4.
Air Filter
4-5.
Cleaning Engine and Tine Area
4-6.
Belts .................................................
4-7.
Spark Plug
4-8.
Gasoline Filter and Shut-OfF Valve
4-9,
Belt Adjustment
4-10.
Belt Replacement
4-11.
Adjusting the Carburetor
4-12.
Adjusting the Choke
4-13.
Magneto and Spark Plug Check
4-14.
Off-Season Storage
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EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST
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Page
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4-1
.. .. 4-1
.... 4-1
.... 4-1
.... 4-2
.... 4-2
.... 4-2
.... 4-2
.... 4-3
... 4-3
.... 4-4
.... 4-4
.... 4-5
.... 4-5
5-1
Figure
Wheel Assembly
1-1.
Wheel Flanger ------------
1-2.
Handle Assembly
1-3.
Control Assembly
1-4.
Ferrule Adjustment
1-5.
Control Assembly
1-6.
Throttle Assembly
1-7.
2-1.
Controls Depth Bar
2-2.
Wheel Height Adjustment
2-3.
Oil and Gasoline Fill ............
2-4.
3-1. Recoil Starter
Oil Fill Plug
4-1. 4-2. Oil Drain
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ILLUSTRATIONS

Page Figi
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1-2 ____ 1-2 ____
1-2
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1-3
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1-3
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1-3
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2-1
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2-1
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2-2
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3-1
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4-1
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4-1
ure Page
Air Cleaner
4-3.
Spark Plug
4-4.
Gasoline Filter and Shut-Off .........
4-5.
Drive System
4-6.
4-7. Variable Speed Pulley ...............................
Belt Removal
4-8.
Carburetor Adjustment ..................
4-9.
Choke Adjustment
4-10.
Penncraft Tiller Model 1850
5-1.
Penncraft Tiller Model 1850
5-2.
Engine Model 190402-0689-01 ...
5-3.
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4-1
4-2
4-3 4-3
4-3
4-4
4-5
5-2 5-3 5-5

SAFETY RULES

BEFORE TILLING
1. DO NOT operate the equipment when barefooted
Of when wearing open sandals.
2. DO NOT start machine until each control and its function is understood. See Sections 2 and 3.
3. DO NOT let anyone use the tiller who is unfamiliar
with the controls. Keep children and pets away from the machine.
4. Check tank for fuel of crankcase for oil level. See Section 2.
5. Always disconnect the sparkplug wire during re pairs, refueling, or adjustments except when tun
ing the engine.
6. NEVER refuel with motor running.
7. DO NOT spill gasoline on hot engine.
8. NEVER try to start the engine with the clutch con trol in any position but NEUTRAL.
9. Stand clear of tines when starting the engine.
10. Never stand in front of or work on tines when the engine is running. Keep hands and feet clear of
tines.
AFTER TILLING
1. Read and understand all instructions in Sections 2 and 3.
2. NEVER use the tiller in the dark.
3. STOP the engine and remove the spark plug wire whenever the machine is left unattended.
4. Never leave an operating tiller unattended.
5. If the machine begins to vibrate or produces any other than normal operating sounds, STOP the machine immediately and check the cause.
6. Keep children away from the operating tiller at all times.
7. Know how to stop the tiller instantly.
8. Stop the machine when crossing driveways, roads, or walkways.
9. If the blades strike any obstructions, STOP the en gine, remove the spark plug wire, and check for
damage.

SECTION I

GENERAL INFORMATION AND ASSEMBLY

1-1. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

The Model 1850 Rotary Tiller is equipped wih a
Briggs and Stratton 8 hp, 4-cycle engine and a recoil starter. The tines are heavy duty slasher type and the wheels are 10 x 2.50 inches with a rib tread. This til
ler weighs 340 pounds.
The maximum tilling width is 26 inches.

1-2. Preliminary Preparation

Maximum tilling results, equipment performance, and personal safety depend on correct operation of the equipment and on proper maintenance of its com
ponents. The operator of this Penncraft rotary tiller should, therefore, famiarize himself with the machine and its controls before attempting to operate the equipment. The two important considerations are:
a. Knowing the location of each control and its
function, as outlined in this manual, to ensure for most efficient operation of the equipment and for best performance.
b. Observing the operating instructions and safety
rules at all times to prevent possible injury to persons and to equipment.
HARDWARE SUPPLIED

1-3. Assembly

The Model 1850 is shipped completely assembleo except for the handle, depth bar, and wheels. These parts, with the necessary hardware, are easily assem
bled to the machine, as outlined in this section.

NOTE

Reference to right-hand or left-hand side of machine is from the operating
position.
TOOLS NEEDED
Two 7/16"
Two 9/16" Wrenches
Wrenches

a. ' heel and Wheel Hanger Assembly

Refer to figure 1-1.
Step 1. Slide the axle through the wheel hanger.
Step 2. Place the washer A, spacer C, wheel, and
washer A on each side of the axle and secure each with a cotterpin B.
1-1
FIGURE 1-1. WHEEL ASSEMBLY
Refer to Figure 1-2.
Step 3. Place the wheel hanger into the tailpiece and
secure with clevis pin D and locking pin E.

c. Handle Assembly

Refer to Figure 1-3.
Assemble the handle to the handle bracket with 4
hex bolts G, lockwashers I and hex nuts H.

b. Depth Bar

Refer to Figure 1-2.
Step 1. Attach the depth bar to the tailpiece with the
clevis pin.
Step 2. Secure the clevis pin F with the locking pin E.
FIGURE 1-3 HANDLE ASSEMBLY

d. Control Assembly

Refer to Figure 1-4.
Step 1. Place the control lever through the handle
assembly.
Step 2. Attach at the bottom with hex bolt J, steel
washer K, rubber washer L and secure with hex nut M.
FIGURE 1-2. WHEEL HANGER AND DEPTH BAR
Refer to Figure 1-5.
Step 3. Screw the control rod into the ferrule until it
extends through the ferrule % of an inch.
e. Throttle Control Assembly
Step 1. Push the black plastic knob on the throttle
control all the way.
FIGURE 1-5. FERRULE ADJUSTMENT
Refer to Figure 1-6.
Step 4. Place the bent end of control rod into the
control lever and fasten with cotter hairpin N.
Step 2. Pull out the black knob until the detent
clicks twice to allow the spring lockwasher and the hex nut to pass over the detent boll to the threads.
Step 3. Slide the spring lockwasher and the hex nut
over the detent ball and thread the hex nut one or two turns.
Step 4. Place the conduit through the slot in the
handle pandl.
Step 5. Push the throttle control in until it seats.
Step 6. Tighten the hex nut.
FIGURE 1-6. CONTROL ASSEMBLY
1-3

SECTION 2

CONTROLS AND TRELIMINARY CHECKS

2-1. CONTROLS
The controls on Model 1850 Rotary Tiller are the
control lever and throttle control.
a. The Control Lever
The Control Lever is released from Neutral by mov
ing it to the right and allowing the spring tension to pull the control lever into one ot the tour forward
speeds. See Figure 2-1.

NOTE

Number 1 position is the slowest tine rotation speed and number 4 is the fastest.
Pulling the control lever backwards into the Reverse
position reverses the direction of tine rotation.
b. The Throttle Control
The throttle control actuates the butterfly in the car
buretor and may be set at stop, slow, fast or choke to
control the speed of the engine.

NOTE

Always check the throttle cable at the engine end for a tight connection.
To stop the engine, push the throttle control all the way in. To operate the choke, pull the throttle control all the way out. See Figure 2-1.
c. The Depth Bar
The depth bar is used to prevent the tiller from run
ning on top of the ground instead of tilling. The deep er you set the depth bar, the deeper you will till. Tilling depth is from 0 to 8-inc'hes. See Figure 2-2.
FIGURE 2-1. CONTROLS
FIGURE 2-2. DEPTH BAR
2-1

2-2. WHEEL ADJUSTMENT

The wheel height can be adjusted by removing the
long clevis pin on the wheel hanger and raising or lowering the setting. The higher the setting the deeper the tilling depth. See Figure 2-3.

NOTE

Pick a height that places the handles in

b. Gasoline

Remove the gas cap and fill the tank with FRESH
REGULAR GASOLINE. If the gasoline has been in a metal can for a long period, throw it away and use fresh gasoline.
FIGURE 2-3. WHEEL HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

2-3. CHECKING OIL, GASOLINE, AND GEAR CASE

NOTE

When packaged for shipment the ma chine contains no oil or gasoline. Before starting the engine, oil must be added to the engine crankcase and gasoline to the tank. DO NOT mix oil with gaso
line.
a. on
With the tiller on level ground, remove the oil filler
plug and pour 2% pints of good quality, SAE 30 type
MS engine oil into the crankcase. Replace the oil filler
plug.
The chain case is sealed and requires no further
lubrication unless the chain case is disassembled for
repair.
2-2

SECTION 3

OPERATINC INSTRUCTIONS

3-1. STARTING THE ENGINE

Step 1. With the tiller set on level ground, set the
control lever in NEUTRAL.
Step 2. Set the throttle control to CHOKE.
Step 3. As illustrated in figure 3-1, grasp the recoil
starter handle, pull out sharply, and hold it in the out position. (Do not let cord snap
back.)

3-2. STOPPING THE ENGINE

To stop the engine, push the throttle control all the way in to the STOP position. See Figure 2-1. When the throttle control is in the STOP position, a switch blade is activated to short-circuit the spark plug.
WHENEVER THE TILLER IS LEFT UNAT TENDED, DISCONNECT THE SPARK PLUG LEAD AND PLACE THE THROHLE CONTROL IN THE STOP POSITION.

3-3. STOPPING THE TINES

Pull the control lever into the NEUTRAL position. The
tines will not rotate. See Figure 2-1.

3-4. OPERATING THE TILLER

NOTE

The cord should NOT be pulled out
more than about two feet. If engine fails to start, allow the cord to wind back Into the housing, then pull out sharply again. Refer to Step 5.
Step 4. When the engine starts, gradually move
the throttle to the FAST position. After en gine warms up (about 2 or 3 minutes) set throttle at IDLE position.
Step 5. DO NOT OVERCHOKE ENGINE. Repeated
cranking with throttle at CHOKE position will cause gasoline to flood the intake tube and the engine. If, after 3 or 4 attempts, the engine fails to start, place throttle in FAST position, crank the engine several times to clear out the excess fuel; and then
proceed with steps 2, 3 and 4.
Typical operation of the tiller is as follows:
Step 1. Set the clutch control to NEUTRAL. Step 2. Start the engine as outlined in paragraph
3-1.

NOTE

To move the tiller to- the work area,
keep the depth bar in the highest posi tion. With the throttle in the SLOW posi tion, slowly engage the control lever
into the number 1 position and the tiller will walk to the work area without dig ging into the ground.
Step 3. With the clutch control in NEUTRAL, set the
depth bar in one of the lower settings.

NOTE

When several passes must be made over a certain area, lower the depth bar each time a pass Is made.
3-1
Step 4. Set the throttle control to FAST.
Step 5. Slowly engage the clutch control to the num
ber 1 position and the tines will begin rotat ing, Number
mum tine speed. Tilling the ground for the first time should be done in the number 1 or 2 position. To pulverize the soil after it has been tilled, move the control lever to the number 3 or 4 position.
The engine must be running to move the control lever into the faster speeds.
A downward pressure on the handles will increase the working depth and re duce the forward speed. An upward
pressure on the handles will reduce the
working depth and increase the for
ward speed. The type of soil and work ing conditions will determine the actual setting of the depth bar and the handle
pressure required.
4 position will give the maxi
NOTE
NOTE
CAUTION
If the tines stop rotating or the belt slips, slop the engine and examine the
tine area for a rock or some object that
may be jamming the tines and prevent them from turning. Reversing the tiller Will usually free the object.
Step 6. To reverse the direction of rotation of the tines,
pull the control lever into the reverse position.
The control lever must be held in reverse. See
Figure 2-1.
1
3-2

4-1. CRANKCASE OIL

SECTION 4
MAINTENANCE
To ensure maximum engine performance, perform
the following periodic maintenance:

a. Oil Check

Check the oil level in the crankcase before each use of the machine and after every two hours of opration. The oil level shall be over-flowing at the oil fill plug. See figure 4-1.
OIL FILL PLUG
Step 1. With the machine on level ground, place a
suitable metal container under the oil drain
plug, then remove the drain plug.
Step 2. After the oil has been drained completely
from the crankcase, replace the drain plug and tighten.
Step 3. Refill crankcase with 2% pints of SAE 30 en
gine oil (A.P.I. class MS). Pour the oil slowly
to eliminate airlock.

4-2. CHAIN CASE LUBRICATION

The chain is permanently lubricated and requires
no further lubrication unless the case is disassembled
for repair.
If the case is disassembled, clean the chain with
kerosene, allow it to dry and work a high temperature
grease, such as Lubriplate No. 310 into the chain.

NOTE

A 4 oz container of Lubriplate No. 310 is available under part number
727-136.
OIL DRAIN

FIGURE 4-1. OIL FILL PLUG

b. Oil Change

After the first two hours of operating a new engine, drain the oil (see figure 4-2) from the crankcase while engine is still hot and refill crankcase with new oil; thereafter change the oil after every 25 hours of opera tion. This procedure ensures for minimum wear of en­gin parts and provides for virtually trouble-free oper ation. To change the oil, proceed as follows:

4-3. CHAIN ADJUSTMENT

No chain adjustment is necessary.

4-4. AIR FILTER

Under normal operating conditions, the air cleaner, located on top of the carburetor, must be serviced after every ten hours of use. Under extremely dusty
operating conditions, the air cleaner must be serviced after every hour of operation. See Figure 4-3.
Step 1. Remove the wing nut and cover. Step 2. Lift off foam element from support base. Step 3. Remove metal support tube assembly (screen
and two metal caps) from foam element by compressing the foam element.
4-1
Step 4. a.Wash foam element in a solvent such as
kerosene or liquid detergent and wafer to remove dirt.
b. Wrap foam in cloth and squeeze dry.
c. Saturate foam in engine oil, then squeeze
out excess oil.

NOTE

Belt tension is automatically main
tained on the forward and reverse drive
belts by idlers. No adjustment is neces
sary.
NOTE
Use the same oil for the air cleaner that you use in the engine.
d. Assemble parts and fasten to the car
buretor.
FIGURE 4-3. AIR CLEANER

4-7. SPARK PLUG

The spark plug gap should be cleaned, and reset to a 0.030-inch clearance every 25 hours of engine oper ation (see figure 4-4). Spark plug replacement is rec ommended at the start of each tiller season; check engine parts list for correct plug type.
FIGURE 4-4. SPARK PLUG

4-5. CLEANING ENGINE AND TINE AREA

Any fuel or oil spilled on the tiller should be wiped off promptly. Dirt, leaves and other debris must not be left to accumulate around the cooling fins or the engine or on any part of the tiller. Clean the under side of the
tine shield after each use. The dirt washs off the tine easier if washed off immediately instead of after it dries.

4-6. BELTS

Check that belts are free of oil or dirt. Wipe the belts
periodically with a clean rag.

4-8. GASOLINE FILTER AND SHUT-OFF VALVE.

Refer to Figure 4-5. Step 1. Close the shut-off valve. Step 2. Loosen the thumb screw below the bowl. Step 3. Remove and clean the screen. Step 4. Open the shut-off valve to see if gasoline
flows freely from the gasoline tank.
Step 5. Clean the bowl and screen. Use alcohol or
acetone to clean the parts if you find a gum
my, varnish-like substance in the bowl. Step 6. Reassemble. Step 7. Open the shut-off valve.
4-2
FIGURE 4-5. GASOLINE FILTER AND SHUT-OFF

4-9. BELT ADJUSTMENT

To check the belt adjustment, it is necessary to re move the belt cover so the belts are exposed as shown in Figure 4-6.
BELT SHOULD BE IN THIS POSITION WITH CONTROL LEVER IN NO. 4 POSITION
VARIABLE SPEI
PULLEY
FIGURE 4-7. VARIABLE SPEED PULLEY

4-10. BELT REPLACEMENT

Step 1. Remove the belt cover so the belts are ex
posed as shown in Figure 4-6.
Step 2. Put the depth bar on the wheel hanger and
place the tip of the depth bar under the var iable speed pulley bracket as shown in Figure 4-8.
FIGURE 4-6. DRIVE SYSTEM
Start the engine and move the control lever into the number 4 position. The belt closest to the engine should move to the outside edge of the variable speed pulley so the top of the belt is almost flush with the pulley. See Figure 4-7.
FIGURE 4-8. BELT REMOVAL
4-3
Step 3. Place your foot on the rear of the depth bar
and apply pressure. The belts will go slack.
Step 4. Remove the REAR belt first and ALLOW IT TO
FORM A LOOP AROUND THE VARIABLE
SPEED PULLEY.
Step 5. Slide the center section of the variable-speed
pulley towards the engine. See Figure 4-7.
Step 6. Remove the FORWARD belt from the engine
pulley and the variable-speed pulley.
NOTE
By following this order of belt removal, it is not necessary to remove the belt guard on the varible-speed pulley.
Step 7. Remove the rear belt from the variable-speed
pulley.
Step 8. Reassemble with the new belts.
FIGURE 4-9. CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT
4-n. ADJUSTING THE CARBURETOR
Minor carburetor adjustment may be required to compensate for differences in fuel, temperature, alti tude and load.
To Adjust Carburetor:
Turn needle valve clockwise until it just closes. See Figure 4-9.
CAUTION
Valve may be damaged by turning it in too far.
Now open needle valve IV2 turns counter-clockwise.
Close idle valve in same manner and open Va to % turns. This initial adjustment will permit the engine to be started and warmed up prior to final adjustment.
Final Adjustment;
Turn needle valve in until engine misses (lean mix ture) then turn it out past smooth operating point until engine runs unevenly (rich mixture). Now turn needle valve to the mid-point between rich and lean so the en
gine runs smoothly.
Hold throttle at idle position and set idle speed ad
justing screw until fast idle is obtained (1750 RPM). Hold throttle in idle position and turn idle valve in
(lean) and out (rich) until engine idles smoothly. Then reset idle speed adjusting screw so that engine idles
at 1750 RPM. Release throttle—engine should accel
erate without hesitation or sputtering. If engine does not accelerate properly, the carburetor should be re adjusted to a slightly richer mixture.
4-12. ADJUSTING CARBURETOR CHOKE
Proper choke and stop switch operation is depend
ent upon proper adjustment of remote controls on the
powered equipment.
To Check The Operation Of The Choke:
Step 1. Remove the air cleaner.
Step 2. Pull the throttle control all the way out to the
CHOKE position. See Figure 2-1. The choke should be closed.
Step 3. The engine should shut off when the throttle
control is all the way in. (STOP position.)
To Adjust;
Place remote control lever on equipment in FAST
(high speed) position. Loosen control casing clamp screw "B." Move control casing "A" and wire until lever "D" touches choke operating link at "C." Tighten cas
ing clamp screw "B." Replace air cleaner. See Figure 4-10.
4-4
4-14. OFF-SEASON STORAGE
/■
If the machine is to be inoperative for a period long
er than 30 days, the following precautions are recom
mended;
Step 1. Working outdoors, drain all fuel from the
fuel tank. Use a clean dry cloth to absorb
the small amount of fuel remaining in the
tank, then run the engine until all fuel in carburetor is exliausted.
|W\RNIN^
DO NOT DRAIN FUEL WHILE SMOKING
OR IF NEAR AN OPEN FIRE.
4-13. MAGNETO AND SPARK PLUG CHECK
WHENEVER CHECKING THE MAGNETO OR THE SPARK PLUG FOR AN ELECTRI CAL SPAR.K, USE INSULATED PLIERS TO HOLD THE SPARK PLUG WIRE OR THE SPARK PLUG,
a. Magneto Check
Step 1. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the
spark plug, and place throttle control lever in
CHOKE or FAST position.
Step 2. Drain all the oil from the crankcase (this
should be done after the engine has been operated and is still warm) and refill the crankcase with clean new oil.
Step 3. Disconnect the spark plug wire and remove
the spark plug from the cylinder. Pour about six drops of engine oil into the cylin der, and then pull the recoil starter several times to spread the oil on the cylinder wall. Replace the spark plug, but DO NOT con nect the wire.
Step 4. Clean the engine and the entire tiller thor
oughly.
Step 5. Lubricate the gear cane an indicated in par
agraph 4-2.
Step 6. Wipe tines with oiled rag to prevent rust.
Step 2. Using insulated pliers, hold the wire close
('/4-inch distance) to engine block or cylin der, then crank the engine several times. A spark should jump from the wire to the block or cylinder; if a spark does not occur, check the wire and the magneto.
b. Spark Plug Check
Step 1. Remove spark plug from cylinder but leave
the wire connected, and set throttle at CHOKE or FAST position.
Step 2. Using insulated pliers, hold the metal side
of the spark plug in contact with the engine block, and crank the engine several times. The spark should jump the gap between the center and side electrode in the plug.
Step 3. If a spark does not occur, check the elec
trode gap and repeat step 2. If no spark occurs, replace the plug.
4-5

MAINTENANCE LOG

After using and servicing the machine, enter the data on this log for future reference. Change oil after first 5 hours of operation; thereofter, change oil every 25 hours of operation. Clean the air cleaner every 10 hours; every hour under very dusty conditions. Lubricate all points indicated in figures 4-2, 4-3 and 4-4 every
10 hours.
STARTING
TIME
FINISHING
TIME
OPERATING
TIME
ACCUMULATED
TIME
OIL
CHANGE
AIR
CLEANER
LUBRI
CATION
COMMENTS
4-6
SECTION 5
EXPLODED VIEWS
AND
PARTS LIST
5-1
FIGURE 5-1. PENNCRAFT TILLER MODEL 1850
5-2
FIGURE 5-2. PENNCRAFT TILLER MODEL 1850
5-3
PARTS LIST—ROTARY TILLER MODEL 1850
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GIVE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS SHOWN IN THIS LIST:
1. The PART NUMBER 2, The PART NAME 3. MODEL NUMBER
DO NOT use Reference Numbers when ordering Repair Parts, always use Part Numbers
Your lawn mower is right hand (R.H.) or- left hand (L.H,| as you ride.
REF.
PART
NO.
NO.
Engine
1 2
710-380 384-4524
3 4 710-376 Hex Hd. Cap Scr. 5/16-18 x 1 Lg.*
6 710-216 7 720-143 Grip
714-507
8 9 711-422 Control Rod
10 710-106
712-107 Hex Center Lock Nut ’/4-20 Thd.*
11 12 305-1166
746-122 Throttle Control—Complete
13 14 384-4533
310-4525 Control Lever Assembly
15
736-325 Flat Washer^ .20
16 17 736-155 Rubber Washer
736-325 Flat Washer*
18
736-217
19 20 712-798 Hex Nut %-16 Thd.* .20 21 428-4506 22
710-253
23 736-217
428-4505 Handle Mounting Bracket R.H.
24
428-4507 Tail Piece
25
732-194 Spring Pin
26 27
736-148 Ext. Lockwasher for % Scr."^ .20 710-253
28
DESCRIPTION
Hex Hd, Cap Scr, 5 /16-18 x Lg/‘ Tine Shield
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. .20
Cotter Pin 3/32 x% Lg."^ Hex Hd, Cap Scr. x 1 'A Lg. '" .20
Grip .30
Handle Assembly
Spring Lockwasher % Screw"' Handle Mounting Bracket L.H.
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. %-16x 1 Lg.* Spring Lockwasher % Scr.*
Hex Hd. Cap Scr, %-16 x 1 Lg.*
29 732-194 Spring Pin
428-4328
30 31 711-231 Clevis Pin
428-4527 Wheel Hanger Bracket
32
Depth Bar 4.80
APPROX.
SELLING
PRICE
.20 .20 .60
.20
.20
2.25
.20 .20 .20
.20
.20
.50
.20
.20
.30
33 711-510 Clevis Pin 34
310-4451 711-313
35 36 501-8929 37
736-160 Flat Washer* 38 714-115 39
712-236 Hex Elastic Stop Nut 7/16-20 Thd.*
428-4474
40
41 428-4511 Inner Tine Adapter
42 736-220
736-224
43 44 742-113
428-4511
45 46 742-110 47
428-4474
710-152
48 49 736-169 50 712-711 51 710-483 52
736-119 Spring Lockwasher 5/l6 Scr.* 53 712-158 54 428-4519 55 712-158
56 736-119 57
428-4519
58
710-258 Hex Hd. Cap Scr. '/4-20 x % Lg.*
59 710-252
60 312-4516
Ó1 736-329
62 712-287 63 312-4537 64
710-121 65 736-921 66 312-4523 67 712-287 68 711-504 69
748-855 70 310-4529
71
717-188 11-2 Tooth Sprocket % Pitch
Rear Axle Spacer
Wheel Assembly
Cotter Pin Va Dia. x 1 Lg.* Outer Tine Adapter Dust Pad
Dust Pad Tine L. H.
Inner Tine Adapter Tine R.H. Outer Tine Adapter
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. %-24 x 1 Lg.* Spring Lockwasher % Scr.*
Hex Jam Nut %-24 Thd.*
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. 7/16-20 x 2V4 lg.* Hex Center Lock Nut 5/16-18 Thd.*
Engine Mounting Bracket
Hex Center Lock Nut 5/16-18 Thd.* Spring Lockwasher 5/16 Scr.*
Engine Mounting Bracket
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. 14-20 x % Lg.*
Belt Guard
Spring Lockwasher '4 Scr.* Hex Nut '/4-20 Thd.* Belt Trap Assembly He < Hd. Cap Scr. '/2-20 x % Lg.* Spring Lockwasher V2 Scr.* Variable Speed Guide Bracket Hex Nut '/4-20 Thd.* Sprocket Shaft Flange Bearing Double Sprocket Assembly
.80
6.00 .20 .20 .20
1.80
1.80
.20 .20
.20
.20
.20 .20
.20 .20
.20
.20 .20
.20 .20
1.00
.20
.20
5-4
REF.
PART
NO.
NO.
715-120
72
750-118 Spacer
73 74
713-149
75
711-505
76 77 748-855
710-230
78
428-4517
79
428-4501
80
428-11021 Eccentric Link
81 82 736-161 83 736-703 84 741-155
310-5034
85
736-329
86
736-329
87
710-258
88
714-136
89
310-5080
90
310-4515 Friction Disc
91
754-158
92
712-461
93
428-4520
94
756-167
95
726-106
96
712-221
97
714-115
98
736-204
99
711-392 Ferrule
100
428-4521
101
736-703
102
712-116
103 104 712-116
712-461
105
710-152
106
736-217
107
310-7386
108
714-118
109
310-10843
no
750-166
111
748-180
112
754-157
113
738-138
114
710-380
115
310-11002
116
711-509 Spring Insert
117
732-232 Variable Drive Spring
118
712-158
119
736-119
120
428-4530
121
‘ 721-117 Oil Seal l’/4 X 1%
122
748-194 Flange Bearing 1’4 x VA
123
712-287 Hex Center Lock Nut '/;-20 Thd.*
124
736-329
125
721-119
126
310-4531
127
710-118
128
711 -506
129
736-119
130
713-150
131
717-189
132
715-125
133
710-258
134
428-4530
135
710-118
136
736-119
137
736-703
138 139 428-4503
DESCRIPTION
Spirol Pin 3/I6 Dia, X 1 Lg.—Heavy Duty
Part of Ref. No. 70 Roller Chain w/Master Link ^‘35-2 x 36^/41 Lg. Pulley Shaft Flange Bearing Hex Hd. Cap Scr. ’/4-28 x '/2 Lg.* Variable Speed Bracket Assembly Housing Assembly L.H.
Rubber Washer Flat Washer Ball Bearing %x 1% Bearing Housing Spring Lockwasher Va Scr.* Spring Lockwasher Va Scr.* .20 Hex Hd. Cap Scr. !^-20 x % Lg.* .20
Hi Pro Key #505
Friction Wheel Assembly 11.50 V-Belt 21/32 x35 Lg. Special
Hex Jam Nut '/2-13 Thd. .20
Variable Speed Belt Guard 8" x W‘ Pulley
Push On Pal Nut (Not Shown) .20 Hex Elastic Stop Nut %-18 Thd. .40 Cotter Pin Va Dia. x 1 Lg. .20
Flat Washer .20 Link Bracket Assembly
Flat Washer
Hex Elastic Stop Nut %-24 Thd.* .20
Hex Elastic Stop Nut %-24 Thd. '' .20
Hex Jam Nut '/2-13 Thd.
Hex Hd. Cap Scr. %-24 x 1 Lg.
(Heat Treated)*
Spring Lockwasher % Scr.* (Heavy Duty) .20 Flat Washer Square Key Va Sq. x V/2 Lg.* Variable Speed Pulley Assembly Spacer (For Item 116) Not Shown Pivot Slide (For Item 79) Not Shown V-Belt 21/32 X 28 Lg. Special Shoulder Bolt Special Hex Hd. Cap Scr. 5/16-18 x }Va Lg.* Spring Bracket
Hex Center Lock Nut 5/16-18 Thd.* Spring Lockwasher 5/16 Scr.* Cast Bearing Housing Assembly
Spring Lockwasher Va Scr.* Gasket Engine Pulley Hex Hd. Cap Scr, 5/ 16-18 x % Lg. Tine Shaft
Spring Lockwasher 5/16 Scr.*
Roller Chain w/Master Link #40-2 x 34 Lg.
24-2 Tooth Sprocket l/i" Pitch
Spirol Pin Va Dia. x 2 Lg. (Heavy Duty) Hex Hd. Cap Scr. Va-20 x % Lg.* .20 Cast Bearing Housing Assembly Hex Hd. Cap Scr. 5/ 16-18 x % Lg.* Spring Lockwasher 5/l6 Scr.* Flat Washer Housing Assembly R.H. Side
APPROX. SELLING
PRICE
.20
.50
1.00 .20
.20 .20
.60 .20
.40 .20
.20 .20
.20
.20
.20 .20
.20 .20
.20 .20
.20
.20 .20 .20
FIGURE 5-3. ENGINE MODEL 190402-0689-01
5-5
PARTS LIST ENGINE MODEL 190402-0689-01
PART
REF.
NO.
RING SETS:
NO.
1
390399 Cylinder Assembly
2 295962 Bushing—Cylinder 3 294606 Seal—Oil
211778 Head—Cylinder
5 7
*270430 390321
8
9 *27803
93536 Screw—Sem
10
n 67068 Tube Breather
12
*27750 *27876 *27877
13 93210 Screw—Cylinder Head (2-9/32" Long)
14 93211 Screw—Cylinder Head (2-9/16" Long) 15
16 18 299167 Cover Assy.—Crankcase
21 66768 22 23 24 25 390347
26
93583 Stud—Cylinder Head (2). Used on type
91084 Plug—Oil Drain
93418 Plug—Oil Drain (Hex Socket) Used on
261149
17
29530 19 295964 Bushing—Crankcase Cover 20 298423 Seal—Oil
93585
298260
61760 Key—Flywheel
390348 Piston Assembly—.010" O.S. 390349 Piston Assembly—.020" O.S. 9.60 390350
299569 211637 Ring—Piston, Comp., Top, Std. 1.25
211636 Ring—Piston, Comp., Center, Standard 1.25 211635 Ring—Piston, Oil, Std. 1.25 299570
211649 211650 211651 Ring—Piston, Oil, .010" O.S. 1.25 299571
211653 Ring—Piston, Comp., Top, .020" O.S. 1.25
211654 Ring—Piston, Comp., Center, .020" O.S. 1.25
211655 Ring—Piston, Oil, .020" O.S. 1.25 299572 Ring Set—Piston—.030" O.S. 4.25
211657 211658
211659 King—Piston, Oil, .OSU" O.S. 1.25
27
68546 Lock—Piston Pin .20
28
295840 295841
29
390401
30 222113 31 222114 32
92659 Screw—Connecting Rod 33 390419 34 261055 35
65906 Spring—Intake Valve .30
DESCRIPTION
Note; Requires special tools for installation.
Gasket—Cylinder Head .45 Breather Assembly
Gasket—Valve Cover .20
Gasket—Crankcase Cover—1/64'^ Thick .20
Gasket—Crankcase Cover—.OOS"'"' Thick .20 Gasket—Crankcase Cover—.009" Thick .20
Nos. 0646, 0647
type Nos. 0144, 0652. Crankshaft Bearing—Ball 6.35
Note: Requires special tools for installation.
Plug—Oil Filler Screw—Crankcase Cover Mounting Sem Flywheel 19.50
Piston Assembly—Std. 9.60
Piston Assembly—.030" O.S.
Ring Set—Piston—Std. 4.25
CONSISTS OF—
Ring Set—Piston—.010" O.S.
CONSISTS OF— Ring—Piston, Comp., Top, .010" O.S. Ring—Piston, Comp., Center, .010" O.S. 1.25
Ring Set—Piston—.020" O.S.
CONSISTS OF—
CONSISTS OF— Ring—Piston, Comp., Top, .030" O.S. 1.25
King—Piston, Comp., Center, O.S.
Pin Assy.—Piston—Std.
Pin Assembly—Piston—.005" O.S.
Rod Assy.—Connecting
Note: For Connecting Rod with .020" unoer-
size Crankpin Bore—Order No. 390773.
Dipper—Connecting Rod 45 Lock—Conn. Rod Screw .20
Valve—Exhaust Valve—intake 1.70
APPROX.
SELLING
PRICE
36.95 36
1.20 .55
4.95
1.20
.20
.60
.20 .45
.20
.20
.20
38.00
12.95
1.65 .85
.20
.75
.20
9.60
9.60
4.25
1.25
4.25
1.25
1.15
1.15
3.90
.20
3.25
REF.
NO.
40 41 42 93630 45 46 50 51 52 53 93128 54 93208 55 56 57 58 59
60 61 68848 62 93254 63 64 65
66 67 211383 Housing—Rewind Starter Clutch 68 63770 69 66718 70 71 221653 Washer—Retainer 73
100
101
102 f27918
103
104 f230896
105
107 390403 108
111
112 23123
113
114
115
116 117 •¡•23118
118
119 90746 120 121 158 159 164 165 166 167 168 171
180 181 182 221935
PART
NO.
26828 221596 292260
260933 210728 Gear—Cam 211812 Elbow—Intake
*270684 Gasket—Intake Elbow
*27828
295272
295871
294303
66564 230228
66728 Grip-Starter Rope
260414 Spring—Ratchet 230543
93106 Screw—Rewind Starter Housing
298798
298799 Ratchet—Rewind Starter Clutch 221796
220865 Washer—Spring
75
68238
76
390727 Carburetor Assembly (Manual Choke)
90
390404
91 92 390503
23108
93
f292681
94 95 96 62940 9798298826
99
no
93038
91920 26157 61967
93043 Pin—Throttle Stop
99333
299096
62872 62399 Washer—Choke Lever 26155
f390395
f68667 Gasket-Nozzle
•¡•23117 t68677
t230009
92290
295938
27590 220521 390311
93453
230768
66648
222150
92129 Nut—Hex—14-28
290816
69221
DESCRIPTION
Spring—Exhaust Valve Retainer—Intake Valve
Rotocoil—Exhaust Valve Retainer—Exhaust Valve Rotocoil (2) Tappet—Valve
Gasket—Intake Elbow Mtg.
Screw—Carburetor Mounting Sem Screw—Intake Elbow Mounting Sem Housing—Rewind Starter Pulley—Rewind Starter Spring—Rewind Starter
Rope—Rewind Starter (63" Long) Pin—Starter Grip
Bumper—Starter Pulley
Screw—Pulley Bumper Mounting Sem
Adapter—Ratchet Spring
Mounting Sem
Clutch Assy.—Rewind Starter
Ball—Clutch
Washer—Starter Clutch Thrust
Screen—Rewind Starter
Washer—Ratchet Sealing
Body Assembly—Upper Carburetor 8.80
Body—Upper Carburetor Bushing—Throttle Shaft Valve Assembly Carburetor Idle Screw—Throttle and Choke Valve Mtg. Sem .20 Valve—Throttle
Shaft and Lever—Throttle
Screw—Machine, Fil. Hd.—8-32 x Spring—Throttle Adjustment .20 Stop—Throttle
Gasket—Carburetor Body
Float—Carburetor
Pin—Float Hinge
Valve—Fuel Inlet
Body Assembly—Lower Carburetor Valve—Choke
Spring—Choke Lever Screw—Choke Lever
Nozzle—Carburetor Retainer—Needle Valve
Packing-Needle Valve Nut—Needle Valve Pkng. Valve—Needle
Screw—Machine, Fil. Hd.—10-32 x W' Washer—Lock—No. 10 x 1 /16" x 3/64" Carburetor Overhaul Kit Filter—Carburetor Drain Retainer—Carburetor Drain Filter
Pipe Assy.—Air Cleaner Nut—Wing
Stud—Air Cleaner
Gasket—Air Cleaner Stud
Strap—Air Cleaner Pipe Tank Assy.—Fuel (4 quart)
Cap—Fuel Tank Bracket—Fuel Tank
APPROX.
SELLING
PRICE
.80 .25
3.15 .20 .55
5.70
1.60 .20 .20 .20 .20
4.10
2.95 .75 .80 .20 .55 .20
.20 .20 .35
.20
3.00
1.35
.20 .20 .95 .20 .80 .20 .20
19.50
5.20 .25
.25
.20
1.55 .20
.65 .20 .20 .95 .20 .60
6.15 .20 .20 .20
.20
2.00
.20
.35
.20 .20 .40 .20 .20
4.25 .20 .20
2.80 .30 .45 .20 .30 .20
9J0
.30
2.15
______________
5-6
PARTS LIST ENGINE MODEL 190402-0689-01
Ref. No.
183 184 185 187
196 200 221760 201 206 207 26855 Spring—Gov. Control Rod 208 209 216 217 261119 218 219 297656 220
222
227 299165 230
231 240
240A 298090
241
242 243
245
246 298683 247 99665
265
300 390578 302 91242
305 93158 Screw—Sem
306
307 308 221901 Cover—Cylinder Head 333 334 337
340
341 93381 342 65704 Plunger—Breaker Point
Pori
No.
291367
91257 Screw—Machine/ Fil. Hd.—14-20 x V/i" .20 90970
299942
22907 Support—Upper Fuel Tank .60
260872 Link—Governor 230149 Nut—Gov. Control Rod
230841 Rod—Governor Control .30 260695 261122 Link—Choke .20
221198 221551
390670
221559
93064
295984 296005
295913 Valve—Fuel Shut-Off
22547 Screen—Fuel Filter
*68477 Gasket—Fuel Filter Bowl
221535 Clamp—Casing
221898 Shield—Cylinder
93163
298968
93381
298809
26018
Description
Strap Assy.—Fuel Tank Nut—Square—14-20
Pipe—Fuel (Flexible) ISVa'" Long Guide—Air .20
Spring—Governor
Spring—Choke Link Washer—Choke Link .20
Gear—Governor
Washer—Thrust
Plate—Governor Control Lever Assy.—Governor .65
Washer—Spacer
Screw—Sem
Filter Assembly—Fuel
Filter—Fuel (In Fuel Pipe)
Cover Assembly—Fuel 2.90
Bowl—Fuel Filter Yoke—Fuel Filter
Muffler—Exhaust 1.95 Locknut—Muffler and Elbow .25
Screw—Cylinder Shield Mtg. Sem .20 Armature Assembly
Screw—Armature Mtg. Sem .20 Plug—Spark {IV2" high—38 M.M.) Spring—Breaker Arm .20 Screw—Breaker Arm Mounting Sem .20
Approx.
Selling
Price
1.00 .20
.95
.20
.40
.20 .30
.20
1.45 .20
.20
.20
3.95
2.75 .80
.20 .20 .35 .70 .20
.20 .45
.30
7.20
1.10
.30
Ref.
No.
345 346 347 352
353
354
355
356
357
358
362
372
375
521
535 536 552 562
592
601
605 608 614 615 616 621 635 642 643 655 657 682 687
688
689 690
Part
No.
222117
93014
221808
66068
92791 90576 66554
299500
91540
299577
291630
220477
294628 299061
294628
65704
61760 298529 270093 390400 230843
92613
90356
93053 297187 295001
93306 93307
230842
297472
66538
221468
280001
221014
93496 211516 298957 221766
260847
92484
Approx.
description
Cover—Breaker Point .45 Screw—Seni .20 Switch—Stop .20 Washer—Insulating .20 Washer—Lock—Shakeproof (3) .20 Nut-Hex-8-32 (2) .20 Collar—Insulating .20 Wire—Ground .20 Key—Pulley .20 Gasket Set 1.45 Shield—Spark Plug (With Stop Switch) 2.70 Clamp—Condenser .20 Breaker Points and Condenser Set 1.85
Ignition Kit 2.20
INCLUDES-
Point Set 1.85
Plunger .30
Key—Flywheel .20
Shielding—Ignition Cable .65
Element—Air Cleaner 3.05
Cleaner Assy.—Air 4.05
Bushing—Governor Shaft .65 Boit—Governor Lever .20 Nut-Hex-10-24 .20 Clamp—Fuel Pipe .20
Bracket—Guard (Upper) 1.60 Starter Assy.—Rewind 10.95 Cotter—Hair Pin .20 Retainer—E-Ring .20 Crank—Governor .95 Switch—Stop .20
Elbow—Spark Plug .50 Cover—Air Cleaner .85 Cup—Air Cleaner .50 Anchor—Spring .20
Screw—Sem .20 Shield—Starter Clutch .70 Slide—Friction Control .85 Cap—Friction Spring .20 Spring—Friction .20
Screw—Machine^ Fii. Hd.—10-32 x V‘3." .20
Selling
Price
^Included in Gasket Set—Part No. 299577.
flncluded in Carburetor Overhaul Kit—Part No. 295938.
5-7
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