MTD 14AW94PK099 Owner’s Manual

perator s
P R 0 F E S S I 0 N A
GARDEN TRACTOR 28 HP, 54" Tractor
Electric Start
PGT9000
Model No. 247.289841
= EspaSol, p. 63
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
iMPORTANT: Read and foJlow aJJSafety
RuJes and instructions before operating this equipment.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-%507A
For answers to your questions about
this product, Call:
1=800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
5am = 5 pro, Mort =Sat
(January7,2011)
Warranty Statement .......................................................... 2
Safety Instructions ............................................................ 3
Slope Guide ....................................................................... 8
Safety Labels .................................................................... 9
Assembly ......................................................................... 10
Know your Lawn Mower .................................................. 13
Operation ........................................................................ 16
Service and Maintenance .............................................. 19
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 30
Troubleshooting .............................................................. 31
Parts List ......................................................................... 34
Espa_oi ............................................................................ 63
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN PROFESSIONAL FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateof purchase,all non-expendablepartsofthis ridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor
workmanship.Adefectivenon-expendablepartwill receivefreein-homerepairor replacementif repairis impossible.
FORFiVEYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,theframeandfrontaxleofthis ridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor
workmanship.Adefectiveframeorfrontaxlewillreceivefreein-homerepairorreplacementif repairisimpossible. All oftheabovewarrantycoverageappliesforonly oneyearfromthedateof purchaseifthisridingequipmentiseverusedwhileproviding
commercialservicesor ifrentedto anotherperson.
FOR90 DAYSfromthedateof purchase,the battery(anexpendablepart)of this ridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsin materialor
workmanship(ourtestingprovesthatitwillnot holdacharge).A defectivebatterywillreceivefreein-homereplacement.
ADDITIONALLIFETIMELIMITEDWARRANTYon CASTIRONFRONTAXLE(if equipped)
FORASLONGASiT iSUSEDbytheoriginalownerafterthefifthyearfromthedateof purchase, thecast ironfrontaxle (if equipped)ofthisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsin material or workmanship.Withproofofpurchase,a defectivecastfrontaxlewill receivefreein-homereplacement.
WARRANTYSERVICE
Forwarrantycoveragedetailsto obtainfreerepairor replacement,call 1-800-659-5917or visittheweb site:www.craftsman.corn
Inall casesabove,if part repairor replacementisimpossible,the ridingequipmentwill bereplacedfreeof chargewiththesameor anequivalent model.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsinmaterialandworkmanship.WarrantycoveragedoesNOTinclude:
Expendableparts(exceptforbattery)thatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbut notlimitedtoblades,
sparkplugs,air cleaners,belts,andoil filters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oil changes,ortune-ups.
Tirereplacementor repaircausedby puncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchas nails,thorns,stumps,orglass.
Tireorwheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationor maintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatorabuse,includingbut not limitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityof
theridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendthe frame,axleassemblyorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failuretouse thepropergradeandamountofengineoil, failureto keepthedeckclearofflammabledebris,or failureto maintaintheridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedin theoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuel system)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto be contaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbe
usedwithin30daysofits purchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegal rights,andyoumayalso haveotherrightswhichvaryfromstateto state.
SearsBrands ManagementCor
_oration,Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
EngineOil: SAE30 Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion@RC12YC Engine: Briggs& StrattonProfessionalSeries
© KCDIP,LLC 2
Model Number Serial Number
Dateof Purchase
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowallinstructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothe safeopera- tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroron the partofthe operatorcanresultin serious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryordeath.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorother reproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson the machineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate. Keepthis manualinasafeplaceforfutureand regularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhow tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethis machine. Children14yearsoldandover shouldreadandunderstandthe operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
Neverallowadultstooperatethismachinewithoutproper instruction.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keep bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthe machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Thoroughlyinspectthe areawheretheequipmentistobe used. Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownby theblade(s). Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
Planyour mowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialtoward roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarg- ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restricttheuseofthispowermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe eyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherin its properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet. A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublic roadway.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe influenceofalcohol or drugs.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backupslowly. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupordown ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa heightnomorethan10".Donot attempttomowthroughunusually tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpiles ofdryleaves.Drygrassor leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment. Fora list of approvedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917. Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries. Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheriding mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917forinformationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controlandtip-over accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackupthe slopeor ifyoufeel uneasyon it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartof this manual to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat youwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhileon the slope.Tiresmay losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning properly.Alwayskeepmachineingearwhengoingdownslopes totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsfor wheelweights or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorotherattachments.These canchangethestabilityof the machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmake suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor brakingcouldcausethefrontofthe machinetolift andrapidlyflip overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen- gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdowntheslope.
DoNot:
Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themower couldsuddenlyturnoverif a wheelis overtheedgeof a cliff, ditch,or ifan edgecavesin.
Donottry to stabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the ground.
Donotuseagrasscatcheronsteepslopes.
Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe operatortolosecontrolof the machineresultingin seriousinjury
or death.
Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart, lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthetractorandmay causeyouto loosecontrol.(e.g.tractormayspeedup,braking and steeringabilityare reduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeand causetractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto the presence ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothe machineandthe mowing activity.Theydo notunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutof the mowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
Bealert andturnmachineoff ifa childentersthearea.
Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththeblade(s)shutoff.Theymay falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine operation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways, shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionof a child whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethe cutting blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound. Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethis machine. Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe instructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasahitchdesignedfortowing.Do notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthe hitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917. Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop. Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoron a truckortrailerbed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rim ofthefueltankor containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors. Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhilethe engineishotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling. Neveroverfillfueltank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff the engineandequipment.Move machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
To reducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany fuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlightasona waterheater,spaceheater, furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended starting.
Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s) fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper performanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwiththe safetyinterlocksystemorothersafety devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stopthe engine,disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughly inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore startingandoperating.
Neverattemptto makeadjustmentsor repairstothemachine whilethe engineis running.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthe dischargecoveraresubject towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof partswhichdo notmeettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed ofthe engine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to protecttheenvironment.
Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC) andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasanAverageUsefulLifeofseven(7)years,or390hours ofoperation.Attheendofthe AverageUsefulLife,buy anew machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway. Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineis equippedwithan internalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required bylaw (Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product. Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson the machine beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
O
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
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ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
_HEN CHI_REHOROTHERSARE
AROUND I
_HILDREN EVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF.J _HIND BEFOREANDWHILE J
BACKING. I
_RSE ISNOTRECOMMENDED, I
1. DISENGAGE BLADES/PTO, (POWER TAKE OFF)
2. ENGAGE THE TRACTOR'S PARKING BRAKE.
3. ACTIVATE THROTTLE TO RUN SETTING, (MAN. SETTING NOT RECOMMENDED).
4. TURN KEY TO START ENGINE, AFTER START RELEASE KEY.
YOU MUST DISENGAGE SLADES/PTO, (FO_ TAKEOFF) BEFORE TRAVELING IN REVERSE.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety instructions which, if not followed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or property ofyourselfand others. Readand followall instructionsin this manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine. Failureto comply with these instructionsmay result in personalinjury.Whenyou see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility Restrictthe use of this power machineto personswho read, understand,and followthe warnings and instruc-
tions inthis manualand on the machine.
AVO|D SER|OUS |HJURY OR DEATH
"KEEPHANDSAHDFEETAWAYFROMROTATIRGPARTS.
'=REMOVEOBJECTSTHATCARDETHROWNBYTHEBLADEJRANY
DIRECTIOR.WEARSAFETYGLASSES.
'=DOROTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSAREAROUND,
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVERWITHBLADESOFF.
"USEEXTRACAUTIORONSLOPES.DOROTMOWSLOPESGREATER
THAH15°.MOWACROSSHOTUPANDDDWR.AVOIDSUDDERTURNS,USELOWSPEE
m
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9
TRACTOR SET-UP
Moving The Tractor Manually Yourtractor'stransmissionisequippedwitha hydrostaticreliefvalve
foroccasionswhenitis necessaryto movethetractormanually.Open- ingthisvalvepermitsthefluidin thetransmissionto bypassitsnormal route,allowingthereartiresto "freewheel."Toopenthehydrostatic reliefvalve,proceedasfollows:
1. Locatethehydrostaticbypassrodintherearof thetractor.See Figure1.
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe gardentractor'sengineisoff,settheparkingbrake
and removetheignitionkeybeforeremovingthe shippingbrace.
1. Locatetheshippingbrace,ifpresent,andwarningtagfoundon
the rightside ofthe cutting deck. See Figure 2.
f _
,\
Figure1
2. Pullthehydrostaticbypassrodoutward,thenup,to lock itin place.
NOTE:The transmissionwillNOTengagewhenthehydrostatic bypassrodis pulledout. Returnthe rodto itsnormalpositionpriorto operatingthetractor.
Neverattemptto movethetractormanuallywithoutfirstopeningthe hydrostaticreliefvalve.Doingsowillresultinseriousdamagetothe
tractor'stransmission.
Figure2
2. Whileholdingthedischargecoverchutedeflectorwithyourleft hand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasping it betweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingit clockwise.
Theshippingbraceis usedforpackagingpurposesonly.Removeant discardtheshippingbracebeforeoperatingyourgardentractor.
Themowingdeckis capableofthrowingobjects.Operatingthe riding mowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperatingposition couldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orpropertydamage.
10
Connecting the Battery Cables Checking Tire Pressure
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthe POSiTiVE(Red) wireto its terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmay havebeenleft disconnectedfromtheterminalsatthefactory.To connectthebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:The positivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).The negative batteryterminalis markedNeg.(-).
NOTE:Ifthepositivebatterycableisalreadyattached,skipaheadto step2.
1. Removetheplasticcover,if present,fromthepositivebattery terminalandattachthe redcabletothepositivebatteryterminal (+)withthebolt andhexnut.See Figure3.
f
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Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
ofthe tire.Do notoverinfiatetires.Checksidewalloftiresformaxi- mumpsi.Equaltirepressureshouldbemaintainedatall times.
Thetiresonyourtractormaybeoverinfiatedforshippingpurposes.
Reducethe tirepressurebeforeoperatingthetractor.Checksidewall
oftiresformaximumpsi. Adjusting the Seat
Toadjustthe positionoftheseat,pullupandholdtheseatadjustment
lever.Slidethe seatforwardor rearwardtothedesiredposition;then releasetheadjustmentlever.Makesureseatis lockedintopositionin
a seat-stopbeforeoperatingthe tractor.SeeFigure4.
Beforeoperatingthetractor,makesurethe seatis engagedina seat-stop.Engagetheparkingbrake.Standbehindthe machineand pull backon seatuntil it clicksintoplace.
Figure3
2. Removetheplasticcover,if present,fromthenegativebattery terminalandattachtheblackcableto the negativebattery terminal(-) withthebolt andhexnut.SeeFigure3.
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:Ifthebatteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownontop/ sided battery,chargethebatteryasinstructedintheServiceand Maintenancesectionofthis Operator'sManualpriortooperatingthe
tractor.
Figure4
Toadjustthe angleofthearmrests,liftthe armrestsandrotatethe
heightadjustknobclockwisetolowertheangleor counterclockwiseto raisetheangle.SeeFigure4.
11
Setting the Deck Gauge Wheels and Roller Movethetractoron a firmandlevelsurface,preferablypavement,and
proceedasfollows
1. Selecttheheightpositionof thecuttingdeckbyplacingthedeck lift leverinthenormallydesiredmowingheightsetting(anyof the elevendifferentcuttingheightnotcheson therightfender).
2. Checkthegaugewheelsforcontactorexcessiveclearancewith thesurfacebelow.Thedeckgaugewheelsshouldhavebetween l_-inchandY2-inchclearanceabovetheground.
Ifthegaugewheelshaveexcessiveclearanceorcontactwiththe surface,adjustas follows:
a. Raisethedecklift handletoitshighestsetting. b. Removethefrontgaugewheelsbyremovingthelocknuts
andshoulderscrewswhichsecurethemto thedeck.See Figure5.
c. Placethedecklift leverinthedesiredmowingheightsetting. d. Reinserttheshoulderscrew(witheachgaugewheel)into
theindexholethatleavesapproximatelyY2-inchbetweenthe bottomofthewheelandthepavement.
e. Removetheclevispins andhairpinclipsfromthedeck roller
bracketson theleftandrightsidesofthe cuttingdeck.See Figure5.
f. Positionthedeck rollerbracketsupordownthroughtheslots
ontherearofthe deckuntildesiredpositionisreached,then reattachwiththe clevispinsand hairpinclipsjust removed. Becertainthatthe leftrollerbracketandtherightroller bracketareset inthesameposition.
RefertoLevelingtheDeckintheServiceand Maintenancesection ofthismanualfor moredetailedinstructionsregardingvariousdeck adjustments.
f
Gasoline and Oil Thefueltank islocatedunderthehood.Removethefuelcapby
turningit counterclockwise.Useonlyclean,fresh(no morethan30 daysold),unleadedgasoline.Fillthetanknohigherthanfourinches belowthe topofthefiller necktoallowspaceforfuel expansion.Do notuse E85gasoline.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely flammableandthevaporsare explosive.Neverfuelthe machine indoorsorwhiletheengineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes, cigars,pipesandothersourcesof ignition.
NOTE:Yourtractorisshippedwithoil inthe engine.However,you
MUSTchecktheoillevelbeforeoperating.SeeCheckingthe Engine
Oil inthe Serviceand Maintenancesectionofthismanual.
Alwayschecktheengineoil levelbeforeeachuseasinstructedin the maintenancesectionofthis manual.Addoil asnecessary.Failureto do somayresultin seriousdamagetoyourengine
Figure5
12
f
SystemsIndicator
Monitor
FuelTank Cap
Throttle
I
FuelLevelIndicator
BrakePedal
SeatAdjustmentLever
Cup Holder"
ParkingBrake/
Cruise Control Lever
ignition Switch
Module
PTO(Blade
Knob
DrivePedal
Pedal
Lift Lever
\
Figure6
TheGardenTractorcontrolsandfeaturesareillustratedinFigure6 anddescribedon thefollowingpages.
NOTE:Referencestotherightor Idt sideof tractorarefromthe viewpointoftheoperatorfacingforwardfromthetractorseat.
Readandfollowallsafetyrulesandinstructionsinthismanual, includingtheentireOperationsection,beforeattemptingtooperate
this machine.Failuretocomplywithall safetyrulesand instructions
mayresultin personalinjury.
BRAKE PEDAL
Thebrakepedalislocatedontheleftfront sideof thetractorabovethedrivepedal alongthe runningboard.Thebrakepedal canbeusedforsuddenstopsor settingthe parkingbrake.
NOTE:The brakepedalmustbefullydepressedto activatethesafety interlockswitchwhenstartingthetractor.
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottlecontrolislocatedontheleft sideofthe tractor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrolsthespeedof
theengine.Whensetina givenposition,thethrottle willmaintaina uniformenginespeed.
NOTE:Whenoperatingthetractorwiththe cutting deckengaged,becertainthatthethrottlecontrolis alwaysinthe FAST(rabbit)position.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Theseatadjustmentleveris locatedbelowthefront/
Idt of the seat.Theleverallowsforadjustmentoftheoperator'sseat fromfronttobackposition.RefertotheAssemblysectionofthis
manualformoredetailedinstructions.
13
DECK LiFT LEVER
Foundonyourtractor'srightfender,the decklift leverisusedtochangetheheight ofthe cuttingdeck.Touse,movethelever tothe left,thenplaceinthenotchbest suitedforyourapplication.
IGNITION SWITCH MODULE
Tostart theengine,insertthekeyinto theignitionswitchandturnclockwise tothe STARTposition.Releasethe keyintotheNORMALMOWINGMODE positiononcethe enginehasfired.
Tostoptheengine,turntheignitionkey counterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
(BladeEngageknob),setparkingbrake,stopengineand remove topreventunintendedstarting.
Priortooperatingthetractor,referto bothSafetyInterlockSwitches andStartingTheEngineintheOperationsectionofthismanual
fordetailedinstructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModuleand
[operatngthetractor n REVERSECAUTONMODE.
DRIVE PEDAL
Thedrivepedalislocatedon therightsideof thetractor,alongthe runningboard.Pressthe drivepedalforwardto causethetractortotravel forward.Groundspeedisalsocontrolledwith thedrive pedal.Thefurtherforwardthepedalis pivoted,thefasterthetractorwilltravel.Thepedal willreturnto itsoriginalpositionwhenit'snot pressed.
REVERSE PEDAL
Thereversepedalis locatedonthe rightsideof the tractoralongthe runningboard. Groundspeedis alsocontrolledwiththe reversepedal.Thefurther downwardthe pedalis pivoted,thefasterthe tractorwilltravel.Thepedalwillreturnto itsoriginal positionwhenit'snotpressed.
|
SYSTEMS INDICATOR MONITOR/HOUR
METER LCD
Whenthe ignitionkeyis
rotatedout oftheSTOP
positionbutnot intotheSTART position,thesystem'sindicator monitordisplaysthebattery's output,in volts,on its LCDfor approximatelyfiveseconds, afterwhichitdisplaysanhour glassandthehoursof tractor operation.Oncethetractoris started,themonitorcontinually displaysanhourglassandthe hoursof tractoroperationonitsLCD.
NOTE:Hoursof tractoroperationarerecordedanytimethe ignition keyis rotatedoutof theSTOPposition,regardlessof whetherthe engineisstarted.
TheIndicatorMonitorwillalso remindtheoperatorofmaintenance intervalsforchangingtheengineoil.TheLCDwill alternatelyflash the recordedhours,"CHG"and"OIL."forfiveminutes,afterevery50 hoursof recordedoperationelapse.Themaintenanceintervallasts fortwo hours(from50-52,100-102,150-152,etc.).TheLCDwillalso flashasdescribedaboveforfiveminuteseverytimethe tractor's enginehasbeenstartedduringthismaintenanceinterval.Beforethe intervalexpires,changetheengineoilas instructedinthe Serviceand
Maintenancesectionof thisOperator'sManual. Brake
ifthe Brakelightilluminateswhenattemptingtostartthetractor's
engine,depressthebrakepedal.
PTO (Blade Engage) IfthePTOlight illuminateswhenattemptingto startthetractor's
engine,movePTOknobinto thedisengaged(OFF)position. Oil
Itis normalfortheOillightto illuminatewhiletheengineiscranking
duringstart-up,but if it illuminatesduringoperation,whiletheengineis
running,stopthetractorimmediatelyandchecktheengineoil levelas
instructedinthis Operator'sManual.
Battery
Itis normalfortheBatterylighttoilluminatewhiletheengineis crankingduringstart-up,butif it illuminatesduringoperation,whilethe engineisrunning,thebatteryis inneedof a chargeortheengine's chargingsystemisnotgeneratingsufficientamperage.Chargethe batteryas instructedin theServicesectionof thismanualor havethe chargingsystemcheckedbyaSearsor otherqualifiedservicedealer.
0
I
o (r) o
14
PTO / BLADE ENGAGE KNOB
Activatingthe PTOengagespowerto thecutting deckorother(separatelyavailable)attachments. Pulloutwardon thePTO/BladeEngageknobto activateit.Pushthe PTO/Blade Engageknob inwardtodisengagethepowertothecutting deckorother(separatelyavailable)attachments.
NOTE:The PTO/BladeEngageknobmustbe in thedisengaged(OFF)positionwhenstartingthe engine.
PTO
OFF ON
PARKING BRAKE/CRUISE CONTROL LEVER
Locatedinthecenterof the tractor'sdashpanelbelow thesteeringwheel,the ParkingBrake/CruiseControl leveris usedtoengagethe parkingbrakeandthecruise control.Refertothe Operationsectionof thismanualfor detailedinstructionsregardingtheparkingbrake.
NOTE:The parkingbrakemustbesetiftheoperator leavestheseatwiththe enginerunningorthe engine willautomaticallyshutoff.
NOTE:Cruisecontrolcan NOTbeengagedatthe tractor'sfastestgroundspeed.If theoperatorshould attempttodo so,thetractorwill automaticallydecelerate tothe fastestoptimalmowinggroundspeed.
FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR
TheFuelLevelIndicatorislocatedonthe left sideof thetractor's dashand indicatestheamountoffuelinthe gas tank.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageknob),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekey
to preventunintendedstarting.
15
SAFETY iNTERLOCK SWITCH ES
Thistractoris equippedwitha safetyinterlocksystemfortheprotection ofthe operator.Iftheinterlocksystemshouldevermalfunction,do not operatethetractor.Contacta Searsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
The safetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromcrankingor startingunlessthe parkingbrakeisengaged,andthe PTO(Blade Engage)knobis in thedisengaged(OFF)position.
Theenginewill automaticallyshutoffif theoperatorleavesthe seatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
TheelectricPTO(BladeEngage)clutchwill automaticallyshut off iftheoperatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththe PTO(Blade Engage)knobinthe engaged(ON)position,regardlessof whetherthe parkingbrakeisengaged.
Withthe ignitionkeyinthe NORMALMOWINGposition,the electricPTO(BladeEngage)clutchwillautomaticallyshutoffif thePTO(BladeEngage)knobis movedintotheengaged(ON) positionwiththedrive pedalinpositionfor reversetravel.
Donotoperatethetractorifthe interlocksystemis malfunctioning. Thissystemwasdesignedfor your safetyandprotection.
STARTING THE ENGINE
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Ifyoustrikeaforeignobject,stopthe engineanddisconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s).Thoroughlyinspectthemachineforanydamage.
Repairthedamagebeforerestartingandoperating.
1. Ifthebladesareengaged,placethe PTO/BladeEngageknobin thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Placethethrottle/chokecontrolleverneartheSLOWposition.
3. Turnthe ignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
4. Removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
1. Lightlypressthebrakepedalto releasetheparkingbrake.Move thethrottleleverintotheFAST(rabbit)position.
2. TotravelFORWARD,slowlypresstheupperportionofthedrive pedalforwarduntilthe desiredspeedisachieved.SeeFigure7.
NOTE:Referto GasandOil inthe Assemblysectionofthismanual forGasolinefill-upinstructions.RefertoCheckingthe EngineOil inthe Serviceand Maintenancesectionofthis manualforoilfill-upinstruc-
tions.
1. Insertthe tractorkeyintothe ignitionswitchmodule.
2. Placethe PTO(BladeEngage)knobinthe disengaged(OFF) position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Movethethrottlecontrolintoa minimum50%operatingspeed. Note: ThistractorisequippedwithanelectronicFuelManage-
ment(EFM)system,also referredtoas anelectricchoke.No actionisrequiredtoactivatethechoke.Simplyplacethethrottle inat minimum50% orhigherto startthe engine.
.
Turntheignitionkeyclockwisetothe STARTposition.After theenginestarts,releasethekey.Itwill returntotheNORMAL MOWINGposition.
DoNOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionfor longerthanten secondsata time.Doingso maycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
,
Figure7
3. TotravelinREVERSE,checkthatthe areabehindis clear,then slowlydepressthe lowerportionofthedrivepedalwiththeballof
yourfoot (NOTyourheel)untilthe desiredspeedisachieved.See
Figure7.
DoNOTattemptto changethedirectionoftravelwhenthetractoris
in motion.Alwaysbringthetractortoa completestopbeforemoving thetractorfromforwardto reverseorviceversa.
Donot leavetheseatof thetractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO/
BladeEngageknobinthe disengaged(OFF)positionandengaging theparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractorunattended,alsoturn the engineoff andremovetheignitionkey.
16
REVERSE CAUTION MODE
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEpositionof thekeyswitchmodule allowsthetractorto beoperatedinreversewiththe blades(PTO) engaged.
NOTE:Mowinginreverseisnotrecommended.
Useextremecautionwhileoperatingthetractorin the REVERSE CAUTIONMODE.Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backing.Donotoperatethetractorwhenchildrenor othersare
around.Stopthetractorimmediatelyif someoneentersthearea.
Touse theREVERSECAUTIONMODE: NOTE:The operatorMUSTbe seatedinthetractorseat.
1. Starttheengineaspreviouslyinstructedonthe previouspage.
2. Turnthekeyfromthe NORMALMOWING(Green)positiontothe REVERSECAUTIONMODE(Yellow)positionofthe keyswitch module.SeeFigure8.
F "
Reverse
DRIVING ON SLOPES
Referto theSLOPEGUIDEon page8 tohelpdetermineslopeswhere
youmayoperatethetractorsafely.
Donot mowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(a rise approximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).The tractorcouldoverturnanc causeseriousinjury.
Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,or otherhiddenobjects. Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles. Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.If a turnmustbe made,turn
downthe slope.Turningupaslopegreatlyincreasesthechance ofa rollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.If itisnecessaryto stop whiledrivingup a slope,startupsmoothlyandcarefullyto reduce thepossibilityof flippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE/ SETTING THE CRUISE CONTROL
NOTE:Theparkingbreakandcruisecontrolarecontrolledbythe samelever.Ifusingthe brakewhenengagingtheparkingbrake/
cruisecontrollever,theparkingbrakewillengage.Ifusingthedrive
pedalwhenengagingtheparkingbrake/cruisecontrollever,thecruise
controlwillengage.
Figure8
3. PresstheREVERSEPUSHBUTTON(Orange,TriangularButton) atthe top,rightcornerof the keyswitchmodule.Theredindicator lightat thetop,leftcornerofthe keyswitchmodulewillbe ON whileactivated.SeeFigure8.
4. Onceactivated(indicatorlightON),thetractorcan bedrivenin reversewiththe cuttingblades(PTO)engaged.
5. Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebackingupto makesureno childrenarearound.After resumingforwardmotion, returnthe keytotheNORMALMOWINGposition.
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEwill remainactivateduntil:
a. Thekeyisplacedin eithertheNORMALMOWINGposition
orSTOPpositionor
b. Theoperatorieavestheseat.
Parking Brake NOTE:Theparkingbrakemustbesetif theoperatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff. Tosettheparkingbrake:
1. Pressthebrakepedalcompletelydownwith yourleftfootand holditinthat position.
2. Pushtheparkingbrake/cruisecontrolleverdownwardandholdit inthatposition.
3. Removeyourfootfromthebrakepedal.
4. Releasepressurefromtheparkingbrake/cruisecontrollever.
Aftercompletingstep3,the brakepedalshouldremaininthedown
position.Ifitdoesn't,theparkingbrakeisnotengaged.Repeatsteps1
through4 toengagethe parkingbrake. Todisengagetheparkingbrake,lightlypressthebrakepedal.
(BladeEngageknob),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremove to preventunintendedstarting.
17
Cruise Control MOWING
Neverengagethe cruisecontrolleverwhiletravelinginreverse.
Tosetthe cruisecontrol:
1. Slowlypresstheupperportionof thedrivepedalwithyour right footuntilthe desiredspeedisachieved.
2. Lightlypresstheparkingbrake/cruisecontrolleverdownwardand holditin thatposition.
3. Removeyourfootfromthedrivepedal.
4. Releasepressurefromtheparkingbrake/cruisecontrollever
Aftercompletingstep3, thedrivepedalshouldremaininthedown positionandthetractorwillmaintainthe sameforwardspeed.If it doesn't,thecruisecontrolis not engaged.Repeatsteps 1through4to engagethecruisecontrol.
Todisengagethe cruisecontrol,lightlypressthedrivepedalor the brakepedal.
NOTE:Cruisecontrolcannotbesetatthe tractor'sfastestground speed.If theoperatorshouldattempttodo so,thetractorwillautomati- callydecelerateto thefastestoptimalmowinggroundspeed.
Tochangethedirectionof travelfromforwardto reversewhencruise controlisengaged,pressthebrakepedaltodisengagethecruise controlandbringthetractortoa completestop.Thenslowlypressthe reversepedalwiththeballofyourfoottotravelinreverse.
ENGAGING THE PTO
Engagingthe PTOtransferspowertothecuttingdeckor other (separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe PTO:
1. Movethethrottlecontrollevertothe FAST(rabbit)position.
2. PullthePTO/BladeEngageknoboutwardintotheengaged(ON) position.SeeFigure9.
NOTE:Alwaysoperatethetractorwiththe throttleleverinthe FAST (rabbit)positionforthemostefficientuseofthe cuttingdeckorother (separatelyavailable)attachments.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand- ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthemachinewhile it isin operation.Stopmachineif anyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwillbehelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck withyourtractor.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarging materialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycausedischarged materialtoricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Donotmowat highgroundspeed,especiallyif a mulchkitor grasscollectoris installed.
Donotcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassis pronetoweed growthandyellowsquicklyindryweather.
AlwaysoperatethetractorwiththethrottleleverintheFAST (rabbit)positionwhilemowing.
Forbestresultsit isrecommendedthatthe firsttwolapsbecut withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo laps, reversethedirectionto throwthedischargeto theoutside forthe balanceofcutting.Thiswill givea betterappearanceto the
lawn.
DoNOTattemptto mowheavybrushand weedsorextremelytall
grass.Yourtractorisdesignedtomowlawns,NOTclearbrush.
Keepthebladessharpandreplacethebladeswhenworn.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedeckliftleverto the left,thenplace it inthenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.
OPERATING THE HEADLIGHTS
ThelampsareONwhenevertheignitionkeyis rotatedoutoftheSTOP position.ThelampsturnOFFwhentheignitionkeyis movedto the STOPposition.
Figure9
OFF
J
18
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe engineto preventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.Usethe ServiceLogcolumnto keeptrack ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate thenearest Parts& RepairService Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
BeforeEachUse
Inthe First FiveHours Every10Hours
Every25 hours
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
1. Engineoillevel
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
1. EngineOil
1. Hood/Dashair vents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Deckspindlesandidler bracket
1. Airfilter'sprecleaner*
2. Airfilter*
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
1. Engineoil
2. Muffler
1. Airfilter
2. Airfilter'spre-cleaner
3. Sparkplug
4. Aircoolingsystem*
5. Fuelfilter
6. SteeringGears
7. RearWheels
1. Hood/Dashair vents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesandidler bracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
1. Check
2. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
1. Change
2. Check
1. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Clean
5. Replace
6. Clean
7. Removeandgreaseaxles
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
7. Lubricate
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
(BladeEngageLever),engagethe parkingbrake,stopthe engine
removethe keyto preventunintendedstarting.
If theenginehasbeenrecentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur- roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotandcancauseburnstotheskin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
19
NOTE:Referencesto therightor leftsideoftractorarefromthe viewpointof theoperatorfacingforwardfromthetractorseat.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
Toremovethecuttingdeck, proceedasfollows:
1. Placethe PTO/BladeEngageknobinthedisengaged(OFF) positionandengagetheparkingbrake.
2. Lowerthedeckbymovingthedeck liftleverintothebottomnotch ontherightfender.
3. LocatethePTOclutchunderthefrontof yourtractor.See Figure10.
f
NOTE:Ifthereis toomuchtensionon thebeltforit tobe easilyre- movedfromtheelectric PTOclutch,cardully inserta 3/8" driveratchet wrench(setto loosen) intothesquareholefoundintheIdt-handdeck idlerbracketandpivotittowardthe tractor'srightsideto relievetension on thebelt.SeeFigure11.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersonthe idlerspringor betweenthebeltanda pulleywhileremovingthebelt.
DeckIdler
Bracket
InsertRatchet
Here
.
b. Pullthebeltkeeperrodtotherightanddownto remove. c. Removethedeckbelt fromaroundthetractor'selectricPTO
clutch.
Figure11
.
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideofthetractor,locate
thedecksupportpinon therearleftsideof thedeck.
6.
Pullthedecksupportpinoutwardto releasethedeckfromthe
f
DeckLiftArm
Figure12
.
Repeatthe abovestepsonthe tractor'srightside.
8.
Movethedecklift leverintothetopnotchto raisethedecklift
armsupandoutoftheway.
DeckSupportPin
/
J
/
i
i
'xx
'x
20
9. Removethebowtiecotterpinconnectingthedeckswayrodto the tractorframe.SeeFigure13.
Rod
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION DRIVE BELT
Severalcomponentsmustbe removedand specialtoolsusedinorder tochangethetractor'stransmissiondrivebelt.Seea Searsorother qualifiedservicedealerto havethetransmissiondrivebeltreplaced.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands usingheavygloveswhengraspingbladesand pulleys.
TheV-beltsfoundon yourtractorarespeciallydesignedtoengage anddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan bedanger- ousby notdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworkingmachine, usefactoryapprovedbeltsas listedinthePartsListofthismanual..
Figure13
10. Removetheclickpinandflatwasherasshownin Figure14.Then slidethe decksupportrodout ofthedeckmount.
, /
DeckNtabiliz_erRod
'\ /
...............................................................................i:':111"7
Figure14
11. Gentlyslidethe cuttingdeck(fromtherightside)outfrom underneaththetractor.
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjectto wearandshouldbereplacedif anysignsof wear arepresent.Tochangeor replacethe deck belton yourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedinthe CuttingDecksection.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromtheouterspindlesby removingthe hexwasherscrewsthatfastenthemtothedeck.SeeFigure15.
f
_ler
Belt KeeperZ
Rod
HexWasher [
Screw
.J
Figure15
3. Loosen,butdonotremovethe beltkeeperrodon thedeckidler pulleylocatednearthe backofthedeck.SeeFigure15.
4. Removethe deckbeltfromaroundthethreespindlepulleysand
thetwodeckidlerpulleys.
NOTE:Theidlerpulleysmayhaveto beloosened,butnotremoved,in
ordertoremovethebeltfromaroundthem.RefertoFig.16onthenext
page.
21
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebelt aroundthetwo outerspindlepulleys,thenaroundthefront spindlepulleyas shownin Figure16.
F
13. ReplacethePTOPulleybeltguardremovedinstep4 ofCUT- TINGDECKREMOVAL.
NOTE:Insertthebeltguardintothe beltguardslotofthePTOpulley. See Figure10.
Deckidler FrontSpindle
Pulley
OuterSpindle
Pulleys
Figure16
Routethebeltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshownin Figure16.
Z
Retightenthebelt keeperrodloosenedearlier.
8.
Remounttheouterspindlebeltcoversremovedearlier.
9.
Reinstallthedeckmakingsurethe beltremainsroutedaroundthe pulleysasinstructed.
10.
Reinstallthedeckswayrod(See Figure13)anddeckstabilizer rod(SeeFigure14).
11.
Pulltherightside ofthe beltandplacethenarrowVside of thebelt intothePTOpulley.SeeFigure10in CUTTINGDECK REMOVALandFigure17below.
f
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands usingheavygloveswhengraspingthe blade.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindlefor cracksordamage, especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe machineuntildamagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(referto CuttingDeck
J
Removalon page21)thengentlyflipthe deckovertoexposeits
underside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffle andthecuttingbladeto actas a stabilizer.See Figure18.
3. Removethe hexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle assembly.SeeFigure18.
e LockNut
Block
f
Deck
Belt
RotatePTO
Pulley
... J
Figure17
12. Whileholdingthe deckbeltand PTOpulleytogether,rotatethe pulleyto theleft(SeeFigure17).Continueholdingandrotating thepulleyand beltuntilthe beltisfully rolledintothePTOpulley.
Figure18
22
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts
4. Jump Starting ofmetalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthecuttingedges,
paralleltothetrailingedge,ata 250to300angle.Alwaysgrind eachcuttingbladeedgeequallyto maintainproperbladebalance. SeeFigure19.
Ifthecuttingedgeof thebladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,orif
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause damageto thetractorand/orresultinpersonalinjury.
f
\
Neverjump starta damagedor frozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouchandignitionsareoff.Donot allowcableclampstotouch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cabletopositive(+) postof your tractor's dischargedbattery.
2. Connectthe otherendofthe positivecableto thepositive(+)post ofthe jumperbattery.
3. Connectthe negative(-) cabletothenegative(-) postof the jumperbattery.
4. Connectthe otherendofthe negativecabletothe engineblockof thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumperbatteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthe tractor(asinstructedintheOperationsectionofthis
manual).
6. Setthetractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables.
Removecablesinreverseorderofconnection.
Figure19
5. Testtheblade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetalfrom theheavyside untilit balancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,besureto installthebladewiththe sided theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin it)facingthe groundwhenthemoweris in theoperatingposition.
Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladespindlehexflangenutto between70ft-lbs and90ft-lbs.
BATTERY
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Charging
Batteriesgiveoff an explosivegas whilecharging.Chargethebattery[ in a wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameorpilot [ lightas on a waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryeror [
othergas appliances. ..J
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlyachargerdesignedfor
12Vlead-acidbatteries.Readyourbatterycharger'sOwner'sManual priortochargingyourtractor'sbattery.Alwaysfollowitsinstructions andheeditswarnings.
Ifyourtractorhasnotbeenput intousefor anextendedperiodof time,
chargethe batteryasfollows:
1. Setyourbatterychargertodelivera maxof 10amperes.
2. Ifyour batterychargerisautomatic,chargethe batteryuntilthe chargerindicatesthatchargingis complete.If thechargerisnot automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire |
from itsterminalfirst,followedby thePOSITIVE(Red)wire.When
reinstallingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe POSITIVE(Red)wireto it
terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE(Black)wire.
t
23
FUSE
4. Attachthe hosecouplerto thewaterporton yourdeck'ssurface.
See Figure 20.
Beforeservicing,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageknob),setparkingbrake,stopengineand remove topreventunintendedstarting.
Afuse isinstalledinyourtractor'swiringharnessto protectthetrac- tor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessiveamperage.
Iftheelectricalsystemdoesnotfunction,oryourtractor'senginewill notcrank,firstchecktobecertainthatthe fusehasnotblown.It is locatedunderthehood,mountedbehindthe top ofthedashpanelon thesupportbar.
Alwaysusea replacementfusewiththe sameamperagecapacityas theblownfuse.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall ofthetire.
Refertothe tire sidewallforexacttiremanufacturer'srecommendedor maximumpsi. Donotoverinfiate.Uneventire pressurecouldcausethe
cuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
MAINTENANCE
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagePTO,set parkingbrake,stopengineand removekeyto preventunintended starting.
CLEANING THE TRACTOR
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthe machineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsofthe engine, thetransmission'scoolingfanor onanyotherpartofthe machine, especiallythebeltsandpulleys.
Deck Wash System Yourtractor'sdeckisequippedwithawaterportonitssurfaceaspart
ofitsdeckwashsystem. Usethedeckwashsystemtorinsegrassclippingsfromthe deck's
undersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.Complete thefollowingstepsAFTEREACHMOWING:
1. Drivethetractorto a level,clearspotonyour lawn,nearenough foryourgardenhoseto reach.
\,
"\,
............. j
Figure20
.
Turnthe wateron.
6.
Whilesittingin the operator'spositionon thetractor,startthe engineand placethethrottleleverinthe FAST(rabbit)position.
7. Movethetractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intothe ONposition.
8. Remainintheoperator'spositionwiththecuttingdeckengaged fora minimumoftwominutes,allowingthe undersideofthe cuttingdeckto thoroughlyrinse.
9. Movethetractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intothe OFFposition.
10. Turnthe ignitionkeyto the STOPpositionto turnthetractor's engineoff.
11. Turnthe wateroffanddetachthe hosecouplerfromthewater porton yourdeck'ssurface.
12. Repeatsteps4 through11ontheoppositesideof the cutting deck.
Aftercleaningyourdeckwiththedeckwashsystem,returnto the operator'spositionandengagethePTO.Keepthe cuttingdeck
runningfor a minimumof twominutes,allowingtheundersideofthe
cuttingdeckto thoroughlydry.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,orinspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO, setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintended starting.
Makecertainthetractor'sdischargechuteisdirectedAWAYfromyoul house,garage,parkedcars,etc.
2. DisengagethePTO(BladeEngage),settheparkingbrakeand stoptheengine.
3. Threadthehosecoupler(packagedwithyourtractor'sOperator's Manual)ontotheendof your gardenhose.
24
Front Wheels Eachof thefrontwheelaxlesandrimsisequippedwitha grease
fitting.SeeFigure21.Lubricatewitha No.2 multi-purposegrease appliedwitha greasegunafterevery25 hoursoftractoroperation.
f -,
//
_7
/
/
/
/
/
i
i
J
Figure21
Pivot Points & Linkage Lubricateall thepivotpointson thedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageat leastonceaseasonwithlightoil. Deck Wheels
Eachof thetractordeck'sfrontgaugewheelsisequippedwitha greasefitting.Lubricatewitha No.2 multi-purposegreaseappliedwith a greasegunafterevery25 hoursoftractoroperation.
ADJUSTMENTS
Shutthe engineoff,removethe ignitionkeyandengagetheparking brakebeforemakingadjustments.Protectyourhandsbyusingheavy gloveswhenhandlingthe blades.
NOTE:Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck levelingadjustments.Referto Tireson page28 forinformationregard- ingtirepressure.
Leveling the Deck (Front To Rear)
Thefrontofthecuttingdeckis supportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedto levelthedeckfromfrontto rear.Thefrontof thedeck shouldbebetween1/4-inchand3/8-inchlowerthantherearofthe
deck.Adjustif necessaryasfollows:
1. Parkthetractorparkedon afirm, levelsurfaceandplacethedeck liftleverin thetopnotch.
2. Rotatethebladenearestthe dischargecoverchutesothat itis parallelwiththe tractor.
3. Measurethedistancefromthefrontofthebladetipto theground
andthe rearofthebladetip totheground.Thefirstmeasurement takenshouldbebetween1/4-inchand3/8-inchlessthanthe
secondmeasurement.
Determinetheapproximatedistancenecessaryfor properadjustment
and proceed,ifnecessary.
1. Locatethehexlocknuton theendofthedeckhangerrod.See
Figure22.
, y.............................
\,
25
Figure22
Toraisethefrontofthe deck,tighten(threadinward)thehex nut againstthefronthangerbracket.
Tolower thefrontofthedeck, loosen(threadoutward)thehex
nutawayfromthe fronthangerbracket.SeeFigure22.
Leveling the Deck (Side to Side) Ifthecuttingdeckappearsto bemowingunevenly,a sidetoside
adjustmentcanbe performed.Adjustif necessaryasfollows:
1. Withthetractorparkedon a firm,levelsurface,placethedecklift leverinthe topnotch(highestposition)and rotatebothbladesso thattheyareperpendicularwiththetractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromtheoutsideof theleftbladetiptothe groundandthedistancefromtheoutsideof the rightbladetipto theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're not,proceedtothenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdo NOTremove,the hexboltonthe left deckhanger bracket.See Figure23.
/
J
/ S
J
Steering Adjustment
Ifthetractorturnstighterinonedirectionthantheother,or if theball jointsarebeingreplacedduetodamageorwear,thesteeringdrag linksmayneedto beadjusted.
Adjustthedraglinkssothatequallengthsofeach arethreadedinto theballjointonthe left sideandthe balljointonthe rightside:
1. Removethehexnut belowtheballjoint.SeeFigure24.
Figure23
4. Usinga wrench,raiseor lowertheleftsideof thedeck byturning theadjustmentgear.SeeFigure23.
Thedeckis properlyleveledwhenbothbladetip measurements takenearlierareequal.Retightenthehexbolton theleftdeckhanger bracketwhenproperadjustmentis achieved.
Parking Brake Adjustment Ifthetractordoesnotcometo acompletestopwhenthebrakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe parkingbrakeapplied(andthehydrostaticreliefvalveopen),thebrake isin needof adjustment.Seea Searsor otherqualifiedservicedealer tohavethebrakeproperlyadjusted.
Adjusting the Seat Refertothe Assemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Figure24
2. Threadthe balljointinwardto shortenthedraglink.Threadthe balljointoutwardtolengthenthedraglink.
3. Replacethehexnut afterproperadjustmentisachieved.
NOTE:Threadingthe balljointstoofarontothedraglinkswillcause thefronttiresto"toe-in"toofar. Propertoe-inisbetween1/16"and
5/16".
Fronttiretoe-incanbemeasuredas follows:
.
Placethesteeringwheelinpositionfor straightaheadtravel.
2.
Infrontof theaxle,measurethedistancehorizontallyfrom
theinsideoftheleft rimtotheinsideof therightrim.Notethe distance.
3. Behindtheaxle,measurethe distancehorizontallyfromtheinside ofthe left rimto the insideof the rightrim.Notethedistance.
4. Themeasurementtakenin frontoftheaxleshouldbebetween
1/16"and5/16"lessthanthemeasurementtakenbehindtheaxle.
Hydrostatic Transmission
Thehydrostatictransmissionissealedatthefactoryandismainte- nance-free.Thefluidlevelcannotbecheckedandthe fluidcannotbe
changed.
Beforeoperatingthe tractor,makesuretheseatis engagedin the seat-stop.Engagethe parkingbrake.Standbehindthe machineand pullbackon seatuntilitclicksintoplace.
26
DECK REAR ROLLER ADJUSTMENT
Therearrollersonthe mowerdeckarenot designedtocarrythe weightofthe deck.Therearrollersshouldbeadjustedtoapproxi- mately1/4"to 1/2"abovethegroundwhenthe deckis movedtothe desiredcuttingheight.
Placethetractoron a smooth,fiatsurface,movethe deckto the desiredcuttingheight,andcheckthe heightofthe rearrollers.If contactingthe ground,orabove1/2"fromtheground,adjusttherear
rollersas follows: Thedeck rollerassemblyindexbrackethasfiveadjustmentposition
holes.
Whilesupportingtherollerassembly,removeclickpinand withdrawtheclevispinfromboththe leftandright rollerindex brackets.SeeFigure25.
f
Index Bracket
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil Onlyusehighqualitydetergentoil ratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG, SH,orSJ. Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthechartbelow.
"Colder _'_ 32°F ="-Warmer_
Oil Viscosity Chart
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
incoldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoil levelmorefrequentlytoavoid possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
1. Ensurethatthetractoris on a levelsurface.
2. Cleantheoilfill areaof anydebris.
3. Removethe dipstickandwipewitha cleancloth.
4. Insertandtightendipstick.
5. Removethe dipstickandchecktheoillevel.It shouldbeat the Fullmarkon thedipstick.SeeFigure26.
Roller
Figure25
2. Positionthe rollerassemblysothattherollersare approximately 1/4"to 1/2"abovetheflat surfacebelow.
3. Alignthenearestindexbracketholeswiththeholesinthedeck
mountingbrackets.Insertthe clevispinsthroughthedeck bracketsandthe indexbracketsandsecurewiththe click pins. SeeFigure25.
NOTE:The clevispinsshouldbeinthecorrespondingholesofboth theleftand rightrollerindexbrackets.
J
Figure26
Iflow,addoilslowlyintotheengineoil fill. Donotoverfill.After
addingoil,waitoneminuteandthenrechecktheoillevel.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoilmaycausethe enginetonotstart, hardstarting,or enginesmoking.IfovertheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoilto reduceoilleveltoFULLmarkon dipstick.
7. Replaceandtightendipstick.
27
Changing the Engine Oil
,
Removetheairfiltercover.
2.
Toremovetheairfilter,lifttheendof thefilter.SeeFigure28.
Iftheenginehasbeenrecentlyrun,the engine,mufflerandsur- roundingmetalsurfaceswillbe hotandcancauseburnsto theskin.
Exercisecautionto avoidburns.
NOTE:The oilfiltershouldbechangedateveryoilchangeinterval.To completeanoil change,proceedasfollows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwire and keepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removetheoil fillcap/dipstickfromtheoilfill tube.SeeFigure27.
/Cover
[Pre-Cleaner
Figure28
3. Removethe pre-cleanerfromthe filter.
4. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteron a hardsurface.If thefilter is excessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
5. Washthepre-cleanerinliquiddetergentandwater.Allowit to thoroughlyair dry.Donot oilthepre-cleaner.
6. Assemblethedrypre-cleanertothefilter.
7. Installthefilterintotheenginebaseand pushdownuntilthefilter snapsin place.
8. Installthecover.
Figure27
3. Disconnecttheoildrain hosefromthesideof theengine.
4. Turnandremovethe oildraincap.Carefullylowerthequickoil drainintoanapprovedcontainer.
5. Aftertheoil hasdrained,installtheoildraincap.Attachtheoil drainhoseto thesideofthe engine.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly. Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori- tiesoror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfora listofsafedisposal/ recyclingfacilities.
6. Reconnectsparkplugwire.
Air Cleaner
Iffilters,orcoversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryor death couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattempttostart theenginewith
themremoved.
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthe sparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark plug.Sparkplugshouldbecleanedby scrapingor wirebrushing andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthe sparkplug.Checkgapto makesureitis
setat .030".SeeFigure29.
Electrode Porcelain
_ _'_.030 (.76ram) gap
Figure29
3. Replace the spark plug (Champion® RC12YC)once a season.
Donotusepressurizedair or solventstocleanthe aircleaner cartridge.
28
Fuel Filter Muffler
Gasolineanditsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire
or explosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat, andotherignitionsources.
Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracks orleaks.Replaceif necessary.SeeaSearsorotherqualified servicedealerto replacefuelline.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthe fueltankor closethefuel shut-offvalve.
Replacementpartsmustbethesameandinstalledinthesame positionasthe originalparts.
Iffuelspills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
To Drainthe Fuel:
1. Locatethefuel filter,whichis routedontheleftsideof theengine betweenthe fueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto theenginewithatie strap.
2. Cutthetiestrap,if present,thenpinchthein-lineclampon the fuelfilterwitha pairofpliers.
3. Slidetheclampupthefuel line.
4. Pullthefuellinefree fromthefilterandplacetheopenendofthe lineintoan approvedcontainertodrainthefuel.
To Replacethe FuelFilter:
1. Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankor closethefuel shut-offvalve.Otherwise,fuelcan leakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
2. Useplierstosqueezetabson theclamps,then slidetheclamps awayfromthefuel filter.Twistand pullthefuellinesoff ofthefuel filter.SeeFigure30.
f --,
Clamp
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F (65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
Inspectmufflerperiodically,andreplaceif necessary.Replacement partsforthe mufflermustbethe sameandinstalledin thesame positionas theoriginalparts.
Clean Engine
Donot usewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Usea brushor drycloth.
Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundand behindmufflerfreeofanycombustible
debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat- ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Carburetor Adjustment
Thecarburetoron thisengineis notadjustable.
Battery
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateofCaliforniatocause cancerand reproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Thebatteryissealedandis maintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe checkedandfluid cannotbe added.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeof corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
FuelLine
/
Figure30
3. Checkthefuellinesfor cracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary.
4. Replacethefuel filterwithanoriginalequipmentreplacement filter.
5. Securethefuellineswiththe clamps.
Ifremovingthe batteryforcleaning,disconnecttheNEGATIVE (Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedbythePOSITIVE(Red) wire.Whenreinstallingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe POSITIVE (Red)wire toitsterminalfirst,followedbytheNEGATIVE(Black) wire.Becertainthatthewiresareconnectedtothecorrectterminals;
reversingthemcouldresultinseriousdamagetoyourengine's alternatingsystem.
29
Neverstoregardentractorwithfuel intankindoorsor in poorly ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachan openflame,spark, or pilotlightasona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftinthefueltankduringwarmweatherdeterio- ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor andcausingpossiblemalfunctionoftheengine,thefuelsystemmust beeithercompletelyemptied,or thegasolinemustbetreatedwitha stabilizerto preventdeterioration.
If usingafuelstabilizer:
a. Readthe productmanufacturer'sinstructionsand recom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthecapacityofthefuel system.
c. Fillthefueltankwithtreatedfueland runtheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothecarburetor.
If emptyingthefuelsystem:
a. Donotdrainfuel whentheengineis hot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetankbydisconnect-
ingthefuellinefromthe in-linefuelfilterneartheengine. SeeToDraintheFuelonpage28.
PREPARING THE GARDEN TRACTOR
Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedin the
lubricationinstructions.
Do notusea pressurewasherorgardenhosetocleanyour unit.
Storemowerina dry,cleanarea.Donot storenextto corrosivematerials,suchasfertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentforextended periods.Drainfuelonlyintoan approvedcontaineroutdoors,away fromanopenflame.Allowenginetocool.Extinguishcigarettes, cigars,pipes,andother sourcesofignitionpriortodrainingfuel. Storegasolinein anapprovedcontainerin safelocation.
c. Reconnectthe fuellineand runtheengineuntilit startsto
falter,thenusethe choketokeeptheenginerunninguntilall fuelin thecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeof gasolineproperly.Contact yourlocal authoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
Removethesparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoilthrough thesparkplugholeintothe cylinder.Cranktheengineseveraltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
30
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