Thank you for buying this quality product. This modern
outdoor power tool will provide many hours of useful
service. You will find it to be a great labor-saving device.
This operator’s manual provides you with easy-tounderstand operating instructions. Read the whole
manual and follow all the instructions to keep your new
outdoor power tool in top operating condition.
PRODUCT REFERENCES, ILLUSTRATIONS
AND SPECIFICATIONS
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this
manual are based on the latest product information
available at the time of printing. We reserve the right to
make changes at any time without notice.
Service on this unit both within and after the warranty
period should be performed only by an authorized and
approved service dealer.
For service call 1-800-668-1238 to obtain a list of
authorized service dealers near you. For more details
about your unit, visit our website at
www.yardmachines.com.
DO NOT RETURN THE UNIT TO THE RETAILER.
PROOF OF PURCHASE WILL BE REQUIRED FOR
WARRANTY SERVICE.
Before beginning, locate the unit’s model plate. It lists
the model and serial numbers of your unit. Refer to the
sample plate below and copy the information for future
reference.
Make sure you carefully read and understand this manual before starting or operating this equipment.
THIS PRODUCT IS COVERED BY ONE OR MORE U.S. PATENTS. OTHER PATENTS PENDING.
2
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your
attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols,
their explanations, deserve your careful attention
and
and understanding. The safety warnings do not by
themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or
warnings they give are not substitutes for proper
accident prevention measures.
SYMBOLMEANING
SAFETY ALERT:
warning or caution. Attention is required in
order to avoid serious personal injury. May
be used in conjunction with other symbols
or pictographs.
NOTE: Advises you of information or instructions vital to
the operation or maintenance of the equipment.
Read the Operator’s Manual(s) and follow all
warnings and safety instructions.
Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the
operator and/or bystanders.
Indicates
danger,
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1-800-668-1238
SYMBOLMEANING
DANGER:
result in serious injury to yourself or to
others. Always follow the safety precautions
to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and
personal injury.
WARNING:
result in injury to yourself and others.
Always follow the safety precautions to
reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and
personal injury.
CAUTION:
result in property damage or personal injury
to yourself or to others. Always follow the
safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire,
electric shock and personal injury.
Failure to obey a
safety warning will
Failure to obey a
safety warning can
Failure to obey a
safety warning may
• IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS •
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE OPERATING
ectly used,
r
WARNING:
quick, easy to handle and efficient tool; if
used improperly or without the due
precautions it could become a dangerous
tool. For pleasant and safe work,always
strictly comply with the safety r
follow and thr
• Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the
controls and proper use of the unit.
• Do not operate this unit when tired, ill or under the
influence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
• Only responsible individuals who are familiar with the
instructions may operate the chain saw (no one under
the age of 16). Provide parental supervision at all times
Inspect the unit before use. Replace damaged parts.
•
Make sure all fasteners are in place and secure.
Replace parts that are cracked, chipped or damaged
in any way.
Know the controls and know how to stop the chain
•
saw quickly.
oughout this manual.
If cor
the chain saw is a
ules that
• Carry the chain saw with the motor stopped, and with
the guide bar and saw chain to the rear.
• When transporting your chain saw, use the
appropriate guide-bar scabbard (sheath).
WHILE OPERATING
• Keep all parts of your body away from the chain when
the motor is running.
• Wear safety glasses or goggles that are marked as
meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards. Also wear
ear/hearing protection when operating this unit. Wear
a face or dust mask if the operation is dusty. Long
sleeve shirts are recommended.
Wear heavy, long pants, boots or safety footwear and
•
protective gloves. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry,
short pants, sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair above
.
shoulder level.
Use the unit only in daylight or good artificial light.
•
Before you start the motor, make sure that the saw’s
•
chain is not contacting anything. Do not cut near
electrical cables or power lines.
Do not start cutting until you have a clear work area,
•
secure footing, and a planned retreat path from the
falling tree.
3
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
• Do not operate a chain saw that is damaged,
improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely
assembled. Be sure that the saw’s chain stops moving
when the throttle control trigger is released.
Use extreme caution when cutting small-sized brush
•
and saplings because slender material may catch the
chain saw and whip towards you or pull you off
balance.
• When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert for
springback so that you will not be struck when the
tension in the wood fibers is released
• Do not cut through nails, rods in the tree, railroad ties
or pallates. Inspect a tree that you are going to cut for
foreign objects that could cause injury or damage to
your chain saw.
• After striking a foreign object, stop the motor and
thoroughly inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• We do not recommend using the chain saw in a tree or
on a ladder.
• All chain saw service, other that the items listed in this
instruction manual maintenance instructions, should be
performed by competent chain saw service personnel.
• Use the right tool. Only use this chain saw for its
intended purpose, to cut wood.
• Do not overreach. Always keep proper footing and
balance.
• Always hold the unit with both hands when operating.
Keep a firm grip on all handles or grips.
• Apply chain brake prior to any repositioning of the
operator in the cutting area. As an additional safety
precaution, apply the chain brake prior to setting down
the saw.
• Never touch the chain or attempt to service the saw
while the motor is running. Make sure all moving parts
have stopped. Allow the chain saw to cool, as the
chain can be hot.
Check the bar and chain at frequent intervals for
•
proper adjustment. Make sure the bar and chain are
properly tightened and sharpened. Visually inspect for
damage. Repair any damage before restarting or
operating the chain saw.
WARNING:
KICKBACK may
occur when the nose
or tip of the guide bar touches an object, or
when the wood closes in and pinches the
saw chain in the cut. Tip contact in some
cases may cause a lightning-fast reverse
reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back
towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain
along the top of the guide bar may push the
guide bar rapidly back toward the operator.
Either of these reactions may cause you to
lose control of the saw , which could r esult in
serious personal injury .
Do not rely exclusively upon the safety
devices built into your saw. As a chain saw
user, you should take several steps to keep
your cutting jobs free from accident or injury.
KICKBACK SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• With a basic understanding of kickback, you can
reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden
surprise contributes to accidents. Be alert to the
potential for kickback at all times.
• Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both hands, the
right hand on the rear handle and the left hand on the
front handle, when the motor is running. Use a firm grip
with thumbs and fingers encircling the chain saw
handles. A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and
maintain control of the saw. Don’t let go.
• Make sure that the area in which you are cutting is free
from obstructions. Do not let the nose of the guide bar
contact a log, branch, fence, or any other obstruction
that could be hit while you are operating the saw.
• Always cut with the motor running at full speed. Fully
squeeze the throttle trigger and maintain a steady
cutting speed.
• Use only the correct original equipment manufacturer
replacement bars, chains and other parts and
accessories. These are available from your authorized
service dealer. Use of any unauthorized parts or
accessories could lead to serious injury to the user, or
damage to the unit, and will void your warranty.
• Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening and
maintenance instructions for the saw chain.
• Use only the replacement guide bars and low kickback
chains specified for your saw to avoid injury.
4
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
OTHER SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Do not operate a chain saw with one hand! Serious
injury to the operator, helpers, bystanders, or any
combination of these persons may result from onehanded operation. A chain saw is intended for twohanded use.
• Do not operate a chain saw if you are fatigued.
• Use safety footwear; snug-fitted clothing; protective
gloves; and eye, hearing, and head protection devices.
• Do not allow other persons to be near the chain saw
when starting or cutting with the chain saw. Keep
bystanders and animals out of the work area.
• Do not remove, damage or de-activate any of the
safety devices. Never use a damaged, modified, or
improperly repaired or assembled chain saw. Check
their proper operation regularly. Only use bars and
chains of the length indicated in the table herein.
• Never carry out operations or repairs on your own that
are other than routine maintenance. For information,
contact specialized and authorized workshops only.
• If your chain saw is no longer usable, dispose of it
properly without damaging the environment by
handing it in to your local dealer who will arrange for
its correct disposal.
• Use caution when felling a tree. Make sure you have
planned an escape path when felling, and keep all
bystanders away.
• Be alert; stop the machine if anyone enters the cutting
area, which is usually 3 to 4 feet around the operator.
• Use caution when working in a crew to avoid injury to
a fellow worker who may enter the cutting area.
• Only loan your saw to experienced users who are
completely familiar with saw operation and correct
use. Give other users this manual, which they should
read before using the saw. Provide them the operating
instructions.
• Shut off the motor before setting down the saw. Do
not leave the motor running unattended.
Store the unit in a dry area, locked up, located up high
•
and located out of the reach of children to prevent
unauthorized use or damage.
• Never douse or squirt the unit with water or any other
liquid. Keep handles dry, clean and free from debris.
Clean after each use.
• Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use
them to instruct other users. If you loan someone this
unit, also loan them these instructions.
• Do not use the unit in the rain, in a storm or in
inclement weather. Wait until the storm danger has
passed before operation of this product.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY WARNINGS
• Since the tool is double-insulated, a 2-wire extension
cord (an extension cord without a ground) may be
used. A 3-wire extension cord (an extension cord with
a ground) that uses a NEMA type connector (parallel
blade, U ground) is recommended. Extension cords are
available from your local retailer. Use only roundjacketed extension cords approved for outdoor use.
• This tool is double-insulated. Repair or replace
damaged cords.
• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this unit has a
polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other). This
unit will fit with a polarized plug in one way only. If the
plug does not fit fully into the unit, reverse the plug. If it
still does not fit, use a cord with the correct
connection. Do not modify the unit in any way.
WARNING:
only SW-A, SOW-A, STW-A, STOW-A, SJW-A,
SJOW-A, SJTW-W or SJTOW-A cord types.
To reduce the risk of
electrical shock, use
5
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
ELECTRICAL SAFETY WARNINGS (CONT’D)
• CORD SETS: Make sure your cord set is in good
condition, with a cord that is heavy enough to carry the
current that your unit will draw. An undersized cord set
will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in a loss of
power, as well as overheating. The table shown below
illustrates the correct size to use depending on the
cord length and nameplate amperage rating. If in
doubt, use the next heavier size line gauge. The
smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord. To
prevent the cord from disconnecting from the unit, use
the cord hook shown in the Starting/StoppingInstructions.
• Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection
should be provided on the circuit(s) or outlet(s) that will
be used for the unit. Use receptacles with built-in GFCI
protection for an extra measure of safety.
• Avoid dangerous environments. Never operate your unit in
damp or wet conditions. Moisture is a shock hazard.
• Inspect all extension cords and the unit power connection
periodically. Look closely for deterioration, cuts or cracks in
the insulation. Also inspect the connections for damage.
Repair or replace the cords if any defects appear.
• Do not handle the plug or the unit with wet hands.
• Examine the electrical switches. Do not use the chain
saw if the switches do not properly turn on and off. Do
not attempt to make any repairs to the electric
switches. Take your saw to an Authorized Service
Center.
• Keep the cord away from the cutting area and to
position cord so that it will not be caught on branches,
and the like, during cutting.
• Use an extension cord heavy enough to carry the
current the tool will draw. An undersized cord will
cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power
and overheating.
• This electric powered saw is classified by CSA as a
Class 2C saw. It is intended for infrequent use by
homeowner’s, cottagers and campers, and for such
general applications such as clearing, pruning, cutting
firewood, etc. It is not intended for prolonged use. If
the intended use involves prolonged periods of
operation, this may cause circulatory problems in the
user’s hands due to vibration. It may be appropriate to
use a saw having an anti-vibration feature.
Minimum Gauge Wire
Saw Model
MTD1416NT13.5110 / 12016 Gauge16 Gauge14 Gauge
Ampere
Rating
Volts AC
25 ft. / 7.5m50 ft. / 15m100 ft. / 30m
Length of Power Cord
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
6
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
SAFETY AND INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
This operator's manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product.
Read the operator's manual for complete safety, assembly, operating and maintenance and repair information.
SYMBOLMEANING
• SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
Indicates danger, warning, or
caution. May be used in conjunction
with other symbols or pictographs.
• WARNING - READ OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
Read the Operator’s Manual(s) and
follow all warnings and safety
instructions. Failure to do so can
result in serious injury to the
operator and/or bystanders.
• WEAR EYE, HEARING AND
HARDHAT PROTECTION
WARNING:Thrown
objects and loud noise can cause
severe eye injury and hearing loss.
Wear eye protection meeting ANSI
Z87.1-1989 standards and ear
protection when
operating this unit. Wear a hard hat.
Use a full face shield when needed.
SYMBOLMEANING
• GUIDE BAR WARNING:
Contact of the guide bar tip with any
object should be avoided. Tip
contact may cause the guide bar to
move suddenly upward and
backward, which may cause serious
injury.
• USE BOTH HANDS
Always use both hands while
operating the chain saw. Never use
only one hand to operate the saw.
Avoid bar nose contact.
• DOUBLE INSULATED
Two systems of insulation are
provided instead of grounding.
There is no grounding provided
and no means of grounding should
be added to this unit.
• DO NOT USE IN THE RAIN
WARNING:Avoid
dangerous environments. Never
operate your unit in the rain, or in
damp or wet conditions. Moisture is
a shock hazard.
7
KNOW YOUR UNIT
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
20
18
16
9
14
2
3
5
17
4
6
19
11
10
1
8
15
7
12
13
CHAIN SAW COMPONENTS
1. REAR HANDLE
2. OIL TANK CAP
3. TRIGGER START/STOP SWITCH
4. SPROCKET COVER
5. BAR BOLT KNOB
6. CHAIN TENSION RING
7. ELECTRIC MOTOR
8. ELECTRIC CORD
9. CHAIN BRAKE® LEVER / HAND GUARD
LOCK / OFF BUTTON
10.
11. FRONT HANDLE
12. GUIDE BAR
13. SAW CHAIN
14. SPIKES
REAR HAND GUARD
15.
16. SPROCKET
17. OIL TANK WINDOW
18. CORD RETAINER
CHAIN CATCHER
19.
CARRY CASE (Available on some models)
20.
SAFETY FEATURES
Numbers preceding the descriptions correspond with the
numbers above to help you locate the safety feature.
3TRIGGER START / STOP SWITCH stops saw motor
when released.
7ELECTRIC MOTOR is double insulated for added
safety.
CHAIN BRAKE® LEVER / HAND GUARD protects the
9
operator’s left hand in the event it slips off the front
handle while saw is running.
10 LOCK / OFF BUTTON prevents accidental
acceleration of the saw motor. The trigger cannot be
squeezed unless lock/off button is depressed.
13 LOW KICKBACK SAW CHAIN helps significantly
reduce kickback, or the intensity of kickback, due to
specially designed depth gauges and guard links.
CHAIN CATCHER reduces the danger of injury in the
19
event saw chain breaks or derails during operation.
The chain catcher is designed to intercept a whipping
chain.
8
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
KICKBACK SPECIFICS
WARNING:
control of the chain saw and result in serious
or fatal injury to the saw operator or to
anyone standing close by . Always be alert.
Rotational kickback and pinch-kickback are
major chain saw operational dangers and
the leading cause of most accidents.
Beware of:
Rotational Kickback
A
A
A = Kickback path
B = Kickback reaction zone
Fig. 1
Kickback can lead
to dangerous loss of
B
A
KICKBACK SPECIFICS
Beware of:
Pinch Kickback
A
B
B
A = Pull
B = Solid objects
C = Push
Fig. 2
KICKBACK may occur when the NOSE or TIP of the
guide bar touches an object, or when wood closes in and
pinches the saw chain in the cut.
Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightning-fast
reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back
toward the operator.
PINCHING the saw chain along the BOTTOM of the
guide bar may PULL the saw forward away from the
operator. PINCHING the saw chain along the TOP of the
guide bar may PUSH the guide bar rapidly back toward
the operator.
Any of these reactions may cause you to lose control of
the saw, which could result in serious personal injury.
C
9
STARTING/STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING:
chain properly installed.
Never operate the saw
without the bar and
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Fill the oil tank with correct chain and bar oil (Fig. 3).
Use a funnel, wipe up any spills and make sure no dirt
gets into the tank.
NOTE: The saw chain requires lubrication when in use to
NOTE: Your chain saw is equipped with an Automatic
2. Be certain the Chain Brake® is disengaged before
3. Hook the extension cord to the extension cord retainer
minimize friction with the guide bar. The oil tank
holds 4.5 ozs of oil, enough to lubricate the chain
for 12-15 minutes of sawing. We recommend
using original equipment manufacturer Bar and
Sprocket Oil, which contains additives to reduce
friction wear and reduce resin residue formations.
CAUTION:
checked during operation to avoid starving
the bar and chain of lubrication.
Oiler system and is the ONLY source of
lubrication for the bar and chain.
starting unit (Fig. 4). Disengage it by pulling backward
toward the motor.
(A) (Fig. 5) that is built into the rear handle. This will
prevent the cord from pulling out of the handle. Double
the extension cord, about a foot from the end, and
insert it through the hole at the end of the handle.
Hook the loop formed by doubling the cord over the
tab. Gently tug on the cord to ensure that it is firmly
retained in the saws handle. Plug the receptacle end of
the extension cord into the tool’s power supply cord.
The oil tank level
should be frequently
Oil Tank
Oil Cap
Inspection Spot
Fig. 3
A
Fig. 4
A
Fig. 5
WARNING:
size and type for your saw.
4. Grip the saw with both hands, left hand holding the
front /handle (DO NOT HOLD CHAIN BRAKE®) and
the right hand holding the rear handle. Thumbs and
fingers should encircle both handles (Fig. 6).
WARNING:
not come in contact with the guide bar and
saw chain.
With your right thumb, depress the LOCK/OFF button
5.
(C) on the top of the rear handle, and at the same
time squeeze the trigger. To stop the saw, release the
trigger (Fig. 7).
NOTE: It is not necessary to maintain pressure on the
LOCK/OFF button once the trigger is squeezed
and the motor is running. The LOCK/OFF button
is a safety device to avoid accidental starting.
Ensure the extension
cord is of the proper
Make sure the
extension cord does
STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
The saw motor will automatically stop when the trigger is
released. To restart the motor, you will have to depress
the LOCK/OFF button and squeeze the trigger.
Fig. 6
C
Fig. 7
10
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FELLING
Felling is the term for cutting down a tree. Small trees up
to 6-7 inches (15-18cm) in diameter are usually cut in a
single cut. Larger trees require notch cuts. Notch cuts
determine the direction the tree will fall.
WARNING:
and cleared as necessary before cuts are
started. The retreat path should extend
back and diagonally to the rear of the
expected line of fall, as illustrated in Fig. 8.
CAUTION:
chain saw operator should keep on the
uphill side of the terrain, as the tree is likely
to roll or slide downhill after it is felled.
NOTE: Direction of fall (B) is controlled by the notching
cut. Before any cuts are made, consider the
location of larger branches and natural lean of the
tree to determine the way the tree will fall.
A retreat path (A)
should be planned
If felling a tree on
sloping ground, the
WARNING:
notched.
Make the felling cut (D) from the other side of the tree
and 1.5 - 2.0 inches (3-5 cm) above the edge of the
notch (C) (Fig. 9).
Fig. 9
Never saw completely through the trunk. Always leave a
hinge. The hinge guides the tree. If the trunk is completely
cut through, control over the felling direction is lost.
Never walk in front of
a tree that has been
B
A
Fig. 8
WARNING:
changing winds or if there is a danger to
property. Consult a tree professional.Do not
cut down a tree if there is a danger of
striking utility wires; notify the utility
company befor
Normally felling consists of 2 main cutting operations,
notching (C) and making the felling cut (D).
Start making the upper notch cut (C) on the side of the
tree facing the felling direction (E). Be sure you don t
make the lower cut too deep into the trunk.
The notch (C) should be deep enough to create a hinge
(F) of sufficient width and strength. The notch should be
wide enough to direct the fall of the tree for as long as
possible.
e making any cuts.
Do not cut down a
tree during high or
WARNING:
the area for bystanders, animals or obstacles.
Insert a wedge or felling lever in the cut well before the
tree becomes unstable and starts to move. This will
prevent the guidebar from binding in the felling cut if you
have misjudged the falling direction. Make sure no
bystanders have entered the range of the falling tree
before you push it over.
Felling Cut:
1. Use wooden or plastic wedges (G) to prevent binding
the bar or chain (H) in the cut. Wedges also control
felling (Fig. 10).
2. When diameter of wood being cut is greater than the
bar length, make 2 cuts as shown (Fig. 11).
WARNING:
hinge, the tree should begin to fall. When
tree begins to fall, remove saw from cut,
stop motor
ea along r
ar
, put chain saw down, and leave
eat path (Fig. 8).
etr
G
Fig. 10
Before making the
final cut, always recheck
As the felling cut
gets close to the
H
11
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Fig. 11
LIMBING
Limbing a tree is the process of removing the branches
from a fallen tree. Do not remove supporting limbs (A)
until after the log is bucked (cut) into lengths (Fig. 12).
Branches under tension should be cut from the bottom
up to avoid binding the chain saw.
When bucking on a slope, always stand on the uphill side.
1. Log supported along entire length: Cut from top
(overbuck), being careful to avoid cutting into the
ground (Fig. 13).
2. Log supported on 1 end: First, cut from bottom
(underbuck) 1/3 diameter of log to avoid splintering.
Second, cut from above (overbuck) to meet first cut
and avoid pinching (Fig. 14).
3. Log supported on both ends: First, overbuck 1/3
diameter of log to avoid splintering. Second, underbuck
to meet first cut and avoid pinching (Fig. 15).
NOTE: The best way to hold a log while bucking is to use
a sawhorse. When this is not possible, the log
should be raised and supported by the limb
stumps or by using supporting logs. Be sure the
log being cut is securely supported.
Fig. 14
A
Fig. 12
WARNING:
tree trunk.
Never cut tree limbs
while standing on a
BUCKING
Bucking is cutting a fallen log into lengths. Make sure
you have a good footing and stand uphill of the log when
cutting on sloping ground. If possible, the log should be
supported so that the end to be cut off is not resting on
the ground. If the log is supported at both ends and you
must cut in the middle, make a downward cut halfway
through the log and then make the undercut. This will
prevent the log from pinching the bar and chain. Be
careful that the chain does not cut into the ground when
bucking as this causes rapid dulling of the chain.
Fig. 15
BUCKING USING A SAWHORSE
For personal safety and ease of cutting, the correct
position for vertical bucking is essential (Fig. 16).
A. Hold the saw firmly with both hands and keep the
saw to the right of your body while cutting.
B. Keep the left arm as straight as possible.
C. Keep weight on both feet.
CAUTION:
chain and bar are being properly lubricated.
A
While the saw is
cutting, be sure the
B
Fig. 13
C
Fig. 16
12
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALL THE GUIDE BAR
CAUTION:
source before checking or adjusting the
chain saw tension.
These instructions are for replaciing a bar. The unit is
fully assembled when shipped.
Note: Always wear heavy gloves when handling the saw
chain.
1. Place the power unit on a flat surface.
2. Loosen knob (B) slightly by turning knob counterclockwise and then turn the chain tension ring (C)
counter-clockwise to relieve chain tension (Fig. 17).
3. To remove the sprocket cover (A), turn knob (B)
counter-clockwise. (Fig. 17)
4. Remove saw chain from around the guide bar and
the sprocket. Slide the guide bar, with tension plate
(D) attached, from the unit. (Fig. 18)
5. Remove screw (C) from the tension plate (D) to
remove it from the old bar and attach it to the new
bar. (Fig. 19)
Disconnect the chain
saw from power
C
INSTALL THE SAW CHAIN
WARNING:
when handling the saw chain.
1. Spread the chain out with the cutting edges (E) of
the chain pointing in the DIRECTION OF ROTATION
(Fig. 20).
2. To fit the chain links into the groove on the guide bar,
turn the tension plate (D) counter-clockwise to the
end. Install the chain and bar on the power unit, turn
the tension plate (D) clockwise and then put the side
cover (A) on (Fig. 21).
3. Turn the knob clockwise, adjust the chain tension
ring (F) and then tighten the knob. See Saw Chain
Tension Adjustment P14.
4. After running the chain saw even for just 1 hour,
retensioning of the chain may be needed. Follow the
tension adjustment instructions in the next section.
Always use
protective gloves
E
B
A
Fig. 17
D
Fig. 18
C
D
Fig. 20
A
F
D
Fig. 21
Fig. 19
13
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
SAW CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTMENT
WARNING:
when handling the saw chain.
Proper tension of saw chain is extremely important and
must be checked before starting, as well as during any
cutting operation.
Taking the time to make needed adjustments to the saw
chain will result in improved cutting performance and
prolonged chain life.
NOTE: A new chain and bar will need readjustment after
as few as 5 cuts. This is normal during the breakin period, and the interval between future
adjustments will lengthen quickly (Fig. 22).
CAUTION:
TIGHT, the sprocket, bar, chain, and
crankshaft bearings will wear more rapidly.
Study Fig. 22 for information concerning
correct cold tension (A), correct warm
tension (B), and as a guide for when saw
chain needs adjustment (C).
To adjust the saw chain:
NOTE: Make sure the Chain Brake® is disengaged.
Disengage the Chain Brake® (D) by pulling it backward
(Fig. 23).
1. Tensioning the chain can be accomplished with
relative ease. Turn bar bolt knob (E) counter clock
wise. Then turn ring (F) counter clock wise to loosen
chain or clock wise to tighten chain (Fig. 24).
Always use
protective gloves
If saw chain is TOO
LOOSE or TOO
D
Fig. 23
E
F
Fig. 24
2. After adjustment and while wearing heavy duty work
gloves, move the saw chain back and forth on the
guide bar to be sure the chain moves freely and is in
proper mesh with sprocket.
NOTE: If the chain is difficult to rotate or if it binds on the
guide bar, too much tension has been applied
and must be adjusted as described in step 1.
3. While applying tension to the chain, hold the tip of
the bar up and then tighten the bar bolt knob (E).
A
B
Fig. 22
C
14
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
CHAIN AND BAR LUBRICATION
Adequate lubrication of the saw chain during cutting operations is essential to minimize friction with the guide bar.
Your chain saw is equipped with an automatic oiler
system. The oiler automatically delivers the proper amount
of oil to the bar and chain. There is no flow adjustment.
You can check the oil tank level using the inspection slot
(D) provided on the right side of the saw. The tank is full
when oil is at the top of the slot (Fig. 25).
D
Fig. 25
CAUTION:
lubrication oil. Running the saw DRY or with
TOO LITTLE OIL will decrease cutting
efficiency, shorten chain saw life, and cause
rapid dulling of the chain and excessive
wear of the bar from overheating. Too little
is evidenced by smoke or bar discoloration.
Never starve the bar
and chain of
The Chain Brake® is a safety feature which is activated if
pressure is applied against the guard or when, in the
event of kickback, the operator’s hand strikes the lever.
When the Chain Brake® is activated, chain movement
abruptly stops and the power supply to the motor is
immediately cut off.
The purpose of the Chain Brake® is to reduce the
possibility of injury due to kickback. The Chain Brake®
cannot, however, provide the measure of intended
protection if the saw is carelessly operated.
The Chain Brake® is disengaged (chain can move) when
the brake is pulled back and locked. This is the normal
running position (Fig. 26).
Fig. 26
The Chain Brake® is engaged (chain cannot move) when
the brake is in forward position (Fig. 27).
NOTE: The motor will not start if the Chain Brake® is in
the engaged position.
NOTE: The saw chain stretches during use, particularly
when it is new, and occasional adjustment will be
needed. A new chain requires more frequent
adjustment during the break-in period. This is
normal. See Section Saw Chain TensionAdjustment for instructions.
WARNING:
you are cutting, as well as wear the bar and
chain. A chain that is too tight can damage
the saw. Either situation, chain too loose or
too tight, could cause serious personal injury .
A loose chain can
jump off the bar while
CHAIN BRAKE® / HAND GUARD
This chain saw is equipped with chain brake/hand guard.
The Hand Guard protects your left hand in the event it
slips off the front handle.
Fig. 27
CAUTION:
for star
normal operation
ting and stopping the saw during
The Chain Brake®
should not be used
15
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
CHAIN BRAKE® TEST
Before cutting with your saw, the Chain Brake® should
be tested as follows:
Make sure the Chain Brake® is disengaged (Fig. 26).
A.
B. Place the saw on a firm, flat, dry surface that is clear
of any debris. Do not let the saw come in contact
with any objects.
C. Plug the unit into the power source.
D. Grasp the front handle (not the Chain Brake®/Hand
Guard Lever) with your left hand. Thumb and fingers
should encircle the handle.
E. Grasp the rear handle with your right hand. Thumb
and fingers should encircle the handle.
F. Depress the LOCK/OFF button with your right thumb.
Squeeze the trigger with your index finger (Fig. 7).
G. While the motor is running, activate the Chain
Brake® by rolling your left hand forward against the
lever.
H. Chain and motor should stop abruptly.
WARNING:
when the Chain Brake® is engaged, take
the saw to the nearest Authorized Service
Center. Do not use the saw if the Chain
Brake® is not in proper working order.
If the chain and
motor fail to stop
EXTENSION CORDS
When using an electric chain saw, plug it into the
extension cord only when you are ready to cut wood.
Connect the extension cord to a 110/120 voltage outlet.
Refer to the Electrical Safety Warnings section.
CAUTION:
overloaded.
WARNING:
damp environment. Do not expose the saw to
rain, snow or sleet. Moistur
cuits. Replace or r
cir
frayed extension cords before using your saw.
Keep the cord away from the cutting area and
position the cord so that it will not be caught
on branches or other objects during cutting.
A cord that is hot to
the touch is
Do not operate your
chain saw in a wet or
e will cause shor
epair any damaged or
t
DOUBLE INSULATION
WHEN SERVICING, USE ONLY IDENTICAL
REPLACEMENT PARTS.
Information
Do not use if the cord or plug is damaged. Your
appliance is double insulated to help protect against
electric shock. Double insulation construction consists of
2 separate “layers” of electrical insulation.
Appliances built with this insulation system are not
intended to be grounded. As a result, the extension cord
used with your appliance can be plugged into any
conventional 120 volt electrical outlet.
Normal safety precautions must be observed when
operating an electrical appliance. The double insulation
system is only for added protection against injury resulting
from a possible internal electrical insulation failure.
our double
WARNING:
has no serviceable parts inside. Do not
attempt to repair it yourself. For service
information, dial 1-800-668-1238.
In this double insulated appliance, 2 systems of insulation,
instead of grounding, are provided. No grounding means
is provided on a double insulated appliance, nor should a
means for grounding be added to the appliance. No
serviceable parts are inside. A double insulated appliance
is marked with the words, “DOUBLE INSULATION” or
“DOUBLE INSULATED.” The symbol (square within a
square) may also be marked on the appliance.
Maintenance
1. Place switch in OFF position and unplug the power
supply before the appliance is serviced, cleaned, or
maintenance is performed.
2. Keep the air intake clean and air vents free of debris
to avoid overheating the motor.
3. Clean with a damp sponge and mild soap. Do not
squirt with a water hose or douse with water or other
liquids.
4. Inspect the saw chain for proper tension before each
use and frequently during cutting. Sharpen as required.
Clean the guide bar and bar pad to ensure free path
5.
for oil.
6. No motor lubrication is necessary. The motor is
equipped with lifetime lubricated bearings.
7. If the saw does not operate, turn switch to OFF
position and disconnect the extension cord, first from
the power supply, then from the saw. Check the
power supply for blown fuses or tripped circuit
breakers. If it still does not operate, contact a
Product Service Department. Call 1-800-520-520 for
more information.
Do not attempt to repair it yourself. No serviceable
parts are inside.
Y
insulated appliance
16
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
GUIDE BAR MAINTENANCE
Frequent lubrication of the guide bar is required. Proper
maintenance of the guide bar, as explained in this
section, is essential to keep your saw in good working
condition.
WARNING:
disconnected before performing any
maintenance on your saw.
Sprocket Tip Lubrication
CAUTION:
been pre-lubricated at the factory. Failure to
lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip as
explained below will result in poor
performance and seizure, voiding the
manufacturer’s warranty.
Lubrication of the sprocket tip is
recommended after each saw use. Always
thoroughly clean guide bar sprocket tip
before lubrication.
The Lube Gun (optional) is recommended for applying
grease to the guide bar sprocket tip. The Lube Gun is
equipped with a needle nose tip which is necessary for
the efficient application of grease to the sprocket tip.
Fig. 28
Ensure that the
power cord is
The sprocket tip on
your new saw has
Maintenance Procedures
Most guide bar problems can be prevented merely by
keeping the chain saw well maintained. Incorrect filing
and non-uniform cutter and depth gauge settings cause
most guide bar problems, primarily resulting in uneven
bar wear. As the bar wears unevenly, the rails widen,
which may cause chain clatter and difficulty in making
straight cuts.
Insufficient guide bar lubrication and operating the saw
with chain that is too tight will contribute to rapid bar wear.
To help minimize bar wear, the following guide bar
maintenance procedures are recommended:
BAR WEAR - Turn guide bar frequently at regular
intervals (for example, after 5 hours of use), to ensure
even wear on top and bottom of bar.
BAR GROOVES - Bar grooves (or rails which support and
carry the chain) should be cleaned if saw has been used
heavily or if saw chain appears dirty. Rails should always
be cleaned every time saw chain is removed.
OIL PASSAGES - Oil passages on the bar should be
cleaned to ensure proper lubrication of the bar and chain
during operation. This can be done using a soft wire
small enough to insert into the oil discharge hole.
NOTE: The condition of the oil passages can be easily
checked. If the passages are clear, the chain will
automatically give off a spray of oil within
seconds of starting the saw. Your saw is
equipped with an automatic oiler system.
Cleaning Bar Rails
1. Remove sprocket cover, bar and chain. Refer to the
Install the Guide Bar/Saw Chain section.
2. Using a screwdriver, putty knife, wire brush or other
similar instrument, clear residue from the rails on the
guide bar. This will keep the oil passages open to
provide proper lubrication to the bar and chain (Fig. 29).
3. Reinstall the bar, chain, sprocket cover and bar bolt
knob. See Section Install the Guide Bar / Saw Chain
for more information.
To lubricate the sprocket tip:
Unplug the chain saw from the power source.
1.
NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the saw chain to
2. Clean the guide bar sprocket tip.
3.
4. Make sure that the Chain Brake® is deactivated.
lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip. Lubrication
can be done on the job.
WARNING:
when handling the saw chain.
Using the Lube Gun (optional), insert tip of lube gun
into the lubrication hole and inject grease until it
appears at outside edge of sprocket tip (Fig. 28).
Rotate saw chain by hand. Repeat lubrication
procedure until the entire sprocket tip has been
greased.
Always use
protective gloves
Fig. 29
17
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
CHAIN MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
specialized training for dealing with
kickback (see Safety Precautions), always
use a low-kickback saw chain, which
significantly reduces the danger of
kickback. Low-kickback saw chain does
not completely eliminate kickback. A lowkickback or “safety chain”, should never be
regarded as total protection against injury.
A low-kickback saw chain should always be used in
conjunction with other kickback protection devices such
as the Chain Brake®/Hand Guard furnished with your unit.
Always use a replacement saw chain designed as “lowkickback” or a saw chain which meets the low-kickback
performance requirements of ANSI (American National
Standards Institute).
A standard saw chain (a chain which does not have the
kickback reducing guard links) should only be used by an
experienced professional chain saw operator.
What is a Low-Kickback Saw Chain?
A low-kickback saw chain is a chain which has met the
kickback performance requirements of ANSI B175.1.
By keeping the Chain Brake® and saw chain in good
working condition and correctly serviced as
recommended in this manual, you will be able to
maintain the safety system of your chain saw over the life
of the product.
Chain Tension
Check the chain tension frequently and adjust as often as
necessary to keep the chain snug on the bar, but loose
enough to be pulled around by hand.
Breaking in a New Saw Chain
A new chain and bar will need chain readjustment after
as few as 5 cuts. This is normal during the break-in
period, and the interval between future adjustments will
begin to lengthen quickly.
Over a period of time, however, the moving parts of the
saw chain will become worn, resulting in what is called
CHAIN STRETCH. This is normal. When it is no longer
possible to obtain correct chain tension adjustment, a
link will have to be removed to shorten the chain. See
your Authorized Service Center to have this repair
performed.
Unless you have
experience and
WARNING:
removed from a loop of chain. This could
cause damage to the sprocket.
Never have mor
than 3 links
e
Chain Lubrication
Always make sure the automatic oiler system is working
properly. Keep the oil tank filled with Genuine Factory
Parts Chain, Bar and Sprocket Oil.
Adequate lubrication of the bar and chain during cutting
operations is essential to minimize friction with the guide bar.
Never starve the bar and chain of lubricating oil. Running
the saw dry or with too little oil will decrease cutting
efficiency, shorten saw chain life, cause rapid dulling of
chain, and lead to excessive wear of bar from
overheating. Too little oil is evidenced by smoke or bar
discoloration.
Chain Sharpening
Chain sharpening requires special tools to ensure that
cutters are sharpened at the correct angle and depth. For
the inexperienced chain saw user, we recommend that
the saw chain be professionally sharpened by the
nearest Authorized Service Center. If you feel
comfortable sharpening your own saw chain, special
tools are available from your Authorized Service Center.
WARNING:
inoperative any safety device furnished with
your unit. The Chain Brake® / Hand Guard
and low-kickback saw chain are major
safety features provided for your protection.
Never remove,
modify or make
CHAIN REPLACEMENT INFORMATION
There may be other quality equivalent replacement
components for achieving kickback protection.
Bar LengthDrive Links
16” Bar55 DL
Part Number
49M1655P753
18
TROUBLESHOOTING
UNIT WILL NOT START
CAUSEACTION
Unit is unpluggedCheck cord to make sure it is plugged into an electrical outlet
GFCI in outlet has tripped (if used)Reset GFCI
If further assistance is required, contact your authorized service dealer.
In Canada call :1-800-668-1238 , In US call :1-866-747-9816 for more information.