MTD 12AE469D029, 12AE469A229 Owner’s Manual

Safety Assembly Operation Tips & Techniques Maintenance Troubleshooting Parts Lists Warranty
A O AL
(
vShownwithoptionalElectricStart
21" Rotary Mower- Model Series 460
iMPORTANT
READ SAFETY RULES AND iNSTRUCTiONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION
Warning: Thisunit isequippedwithan internalcombustionengineandshouldnot beusedon or nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush- coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwithasparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalorstatelaws(if any). If a sparkarresterisused,it shouldbemaintainedineffectiveworkingorderbytheoperator.IntheStateofCaliforniatheaboveisrequiredbylaw (Section4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.A sparkarrester forthe mufflerisavailablethroughyournearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contacttheservicedepartment,RO.Box361131Cleveland,
Ohio44136-0019.
FORMNO.769-02882A
PRINTEDIN U.S.A. MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019 04/02/2007
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower, it will help you assemble,
prepare, and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Table of Contents
Slope Gauge ........................................................ 3
Safe Operation Practices ................................... 4
Setup and Adjustment ....................................... 6
Operating Your Lawn Mower .............................. 8
MTDLLCreservestherightto changeproductspecifications,designs,andequipmentwithoutnoticeandwithoutincurringobligation.
Finding and Recording Model Number
BEFOREASSEMBLINGYOURNEWEQUIPMENT, pleaselocatethe modelplateon theequipmentand
copythe informationto thesamplemodelplatepro- videdto the right.Youcan locatethe modelplateby standingat theoperatingpositionand lookingdown
atthe rearofthe deck.Thisinformationwillbe neces- saryto usethe manufacturer'swebsite, to obtain
assistancefromthe CustomerSupport Department, orwhen contactingan authorizedservice dealer.
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ......................... 10
Troubleshooting ................................................ 14
Off-Season Storage and Safety Labels .......... 15
Parts List ........................................................... 16
Model Number
www.mtdproducts.com
Serial Number
MTD LLC
PoO= BOX 361131
CLEVELAND, OH 44136 330-220-4683
800-800-7310
Customer Support
Please do NOT return the unit to the retailer from which it was purchased, without first
contacting Customer Support.
Ifyou have difficultyassemblingthis productor have anyquestionsregardingthe controls, operation,or maintenanceof this unit,youcanseek helpfromthe experts.Choose from the options below:
Visit www.mtdproducts.com
Call a CustomerSupport Representativeat 1-800-800-7310.
The engine manufacturer is responsiblefor all engine-relatedissueswith regardsto performance,power-rating,specifica- tions,warranty and service. Pleasereferto the engine manufacturer'sOwner's/Operator's Manual,packedseparatelywith
your unit, for moreinformation.
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WARNING: EngineExhaust,some of its constituents, and certain vehicle compo- nentscontain or emit chemicals known to Stateof Californiato cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductiveharm.
DANGER: This machinewas builtto be operatedaccordingto the rulesfor safe operation inthis manual.As with any type of powerequipment,carelessnessor error onthe part ofthe operator
can resultin serious injury.This machine is capable of amputatinghandsand feet and throwing objects. Failureto observethe following safety instructionscouldresult in seriousinjury ordeath.
WARNING
Thissymbolpoints out importantsafety
instructionswhich,if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal
i safetyand/or property I ofyourselfand others.
Readandfollowall instructionsinthis
manualbeforeat-
temptingto operate
i this machine.Failure I to complywith these
instructionsmayresult
i inpersonalinjury.When
youseethis symbol.
i HEED ITS WARNING!
i Your Responsibility
Restrictthe use ofthis powermachine
to personswho read.
i understand
andfollow thewarnings and instructions
I.
=nthis manual and on the machine.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccurifoperatorisnotalertto presence ofchildren.Childrenare oftenattractedtomowerand mowing activity.Theydonotunderstandthe dangers.Neverassume thatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsawthem.
1. Keepchildrenoutof the mowingareaand underwatchful careof a responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
2. Bealert andturn moweroffif achildentersthearea.
3. Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddown forsmallchildren.
4. Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind corners, doorways,shrubs,trees,or otherobjectsthatmayobscure yourvisionofa childwhomayrun intothe mower.
5. Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycan sufferburnsfroma hotmuffler.
6. Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operatea power mower.Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadand understandoperationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbyaparent.
General Operation
1. Readthis operator'smanualcarefullyin its entiretybefore attemptingtoassemblethismachine.Read,understand,
andfollowall instructionsonthe machineandin the manual(s)beforeoperation.Becompletelyfamiliarwith
thecontrolsandthe properuseof this machinebefore operatingit.Keepthis manualin asafeplaceforfuture andregularreferenceandfor orderingreplacementparts.
2. Thismachineisa precisionpieceof powerequipment, nota plaything.Therefore,exerciseextremecautionat all times.Yourunithas beendesignedto performonejob: to mowgrass.Do notuseit for anyotherpurpose.
3. Neverallow childrenunder14yearsoldto operatethis machine.Children14yearsoldand overshouldreadand
understandthe instructionsinthis manualandshould betrainedand supervisedbya parent.Onlyresponsible
individualswhoarefamiliarwiththese rulesof safe operationshouldbeallowedto usethis machine.
4. Thoroughlyinspectthe areawherethe equipmentisto beused.Removeall stones,sticks,wire,bones,toys andotherforeignobjects,whichcouldbetrippedover or pickedupandthrownbythe blade.Thrownobjects can causeseriouspersonalinjury.Planyourmowingpattern toavoiddischargeof materialtowardroads,sidewalks, bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischargingmaterial againsta wallor obstruction,whichmaycausedischarged materialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
5. Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury, stayinoperatorzone behindhandlesandkeepchildren, bystanders,helpersandpetsatleast75feetfrom mower whileit is inoperation.Stop machineifanyoneenters
area.
6. Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringopera- tionandwhileperforminganadjustmentor repairtoprotect youreyes.Thrownobjectswhich ricochetcancauseserious injurytothe eyes.
7. Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fitting slacksandshirts. Shirtsand pantsthatcoverthe armsand legsandsteel-toedshoesare recommended.Neveroperate thismachinein barefeet,sandals, slipperyor light-weight (e.g.canvas)shoes.
8. Do notputhandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor undercutting deck.Contactwithbladecanamputatehandsandfeet.
9. A missingor damageddischargecovercancause blade contactor thrownobject injuries.
10.Manyinjuriesoccuras a resultofthe mowerbeingpulled overthefoot duringafall causedby slippingortripping. Do notholdonto the mowerifyouarefalling;releasethe handleimmediately.
11.Neverpullthe mowerbacktowardyouwhileyouare walking.Ifyou mustbackthe mowerawayfromawallor obstructionfirstlookdownand behindtoavoidtrippingand thenfollowthesesteps:
a. Stepbackfrommowertofully extendyourarms. b. Besureyouarewell balancedwithsurefooting.
c. Pullthe mowerbackslowly,no morethan halfway
towardyou.
d. Repeatthesestepsas needed.
12.Donotoperatethe mowerwhileunderthe influenceof alcoholordrugs.
13.Donotengagetheself-propelledmechanismon unitsso equippedwhilestartingengine.
14.Thebladecontrolhandleis asafetydevice.Neverattempt tobypassitsoperation.Doingso makesthesafetydevice inoperativeandmayresult inpersonalinjurythrough contactwiththe rotatingblade.Thebladecontrolhandle mustoperateeasily in bothdirectionsandautomatically returntothe disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
15.Neveroperatethe mowerinwetgrass. Alwaysbesure of yourfooting. A slipandfall cancauseseriouspersonal injury.If youfeelyouare losingyourfooting,releasethe bladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthe bladewillstop
rotatingwithinthreeseconds.
16.Mowonlyin daylightor goodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun.
17.Stopthe bladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksor roads.
18.Ifthe equipmentshouldstartto vibrateabnormally,stopthe engineandcheck immediatelyfor the cause.Vibrationis generallya warningoftrouble.
4
19.Shutthe engineoffand waituntilthe bladecomestoa completestopbeforeremovingthe grasscatcherorunclog- gingthe chute. Thecuttingbladecontinuesto rotatefora fewsecondsafter the engineisshutoff. Neverplaceany partofthe bodyin the bladeareauntilyou aresurethe bladehasstopped rotating.
20.Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,discharge cover,grasscatcher,bladecontrolhandleorothersafety protectivedevicesin placeandworking.Neveroperate mowerwith damagedsafetydevices.Failureto do socan resultin personalinjury.
21.Mufflerand enginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Do nottouch.
22.Onlyuseparts andaccessoriesmadeforthis machineby manufacturer.Failuretodoso can resultinpersonalinjury.
23. Ifsituationsoccur whichare notcoveredinthis manual, usecareand goodjudgment.Contactyourdealerfor
assistance.
Slope Operation
Slopesare amajorfactorrelatedtoslip andfall accidents,which canresultinsevereinjury.Operationonslopesrequiresextra caution.Ifyoufeel uneasyonaslope,do notmowit. Foryour
safety,usetheslopegaugeincludedas partofthis manualto measureslopesbeforeoperatingthisuniton a slopedorhilly area.Ifthe slopeisgreaterthan15degrees,donotmowit.
Do:
1. Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupanddown.Exercise extremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
2. Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,or bumps whichcancauseyouto slipor trip.Tallgrasscan hide
obstacles.
3. Alwaysbesureof yourfooting.A slipandfallcan cause seriouspersonalinjury.If youfeel youarelosingyour balance,releasethebladecontrolhandleimmediately,and the bladewill stoprotatingwithin3seconds.
Do Not:
1. Do notmowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments,you could loseyourfootingor balance.
2. Do notmowslopesgreaterthan 15degreesas shownon the slopegauge.
3. Do notmowonwet grass.Unstablefootingcouldcause slipping.
Service
Safe Handling Of Gasoline:
1. Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextreme carein handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable andthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycan occurwhengasolineis spilledonyourselfor yourclothes, whichcanignite.Washyourskin andchangeclothes immediately.
2. Use onlyan approvedgasolinecontainer.
3. Neverfillcontainersinsidea vehicleor ona truckortrailer bedwitha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
4. Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truckor trailer andrefueliton theground.If this isnot possible,then refuel suchequipmenton atrailer witha portablecontainer,rather thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
5. Keepthe nozzlein contactwiththe rimofthe fueltankor containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingis complete.Do not useanozzlelock-opendevice.
6. Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars, pipesandothersources ofignition.
7. Neverfuel machineindoorbecauseflammablevaporswill accumulatein thearea.
8. Neverremovegascap oradd fuelwhileengineishot or running. Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbefore refueling.
9. Neveroverfill fueltank.Filltankto no morethan Y2inch belowbottomoffiller neckto provideforfuelexpansion.
10.Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
11.Ifgasolineis spilled,wipeitoff theengineandequipment. Moveunitto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestarting engine.
12.Neverstorethemachineorfuel containernearanopen flame,sparkor pilot lightas onawater heater,space heater,furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
13.Toreducefire hazard,keepmowerfreeofgrass, leaves, orotherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanupoil orfuelspillageand removeanyfuel soakeddebris.
14.Allowamowertocool at least5 minutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService:
1. Neverrunanengineindoorsorin apoorlyventilatedarea. Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless anddeadlygas.
2. Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe bladeandall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthe sparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengineto prevent unintendedstarting.
3. Checkthebladeandenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsfor propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade
fordamage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn)Replacebladewith theoriginalequipmentmanufacture's(O.E.M.)bladeonly,
listedin thismanual."Useof partswhichdo notmeetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improper
performanceand compromisesafety!"
4. Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthebladeor weargloves,anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem.
5. Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besuretheequip- mentis insafeworkingcondition.
6. Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproper operationregularly.
7. Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stopthe engine,discon- nectthesparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengine.
Thoroughlyinspectthemowerforanydamage.Repairthe damagebeforestartingandoperatingthemower.
8. Neverattemptto makeawheel orcuttingheightadjust- mentwhilethe engineisrunning.
9. Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrail shieldaresubjecttowear anddamagewhichcould exposemovingpartsor allowobjectstobethrown.For safetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandre- placeimmediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's (O.E.M.)partsonly,listedin this manual."Useofparts whichdo notmeettheoriginalequipmentspecifications mayleadtoimproperperformanceandcompromise safety!"
10.Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor over-revthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperating
speedoftheengine.
11.Maintainorreplacesafetylabels,asnecessary.
12.Observeproperdisposallawsand regulations.Improper disposaloffluidsand materialscanharmtheenvironment.
Practices
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety instructions,which if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal safety and/or property
of yourselfand others.
Readand followall
instructions inthis man- ual before attemptingto
operatethis machine.
Failureto comply with
these instructionsmay result in personalinjury. Whenyousee this
symbol.
HEED iT'S WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe use
of this powermachine to personswho read.
understand and followthe warnings and instructions
in this manua and on the machine.
5
NOTE:Standbehind
themowerasifyou weregoingtooperate
it.Yourrighthandcor- respondstotheright
sideofthemower;your
lefthandcorresponds
totheleftsideofthe
mower.
NOTE:Yourmower
i isshippedwiththe i handleinthehigher
I heightposition.
NOTE:Eachendof
thelowerhandlemust
iblP lacedinthesame
i eativeposition.
IMPORTANT
DONOTcrimpthe cableswhenliftingthe handleup.Makesure
toroutethecables
insidethelowerhandle.
Figure 3=1
WingNuts (2)
Figure 3=2
HardwarePack
1. Removeanypackingmaterialwhichmaybebetween upperandlowerhandles.
a. Pullupand backon upperhandleas shownin
Figure3-1.Makecertainthelowerhandleisseated securelyintothehandlemountingbrackets.
b. Tightenhandknobssecuringupperhandleto
lowerhandle.Makesurethateachcarriageboltis seatedproperlyinthe handle.
2. Locatehairpinclip inone holeon theweldpinon each sideof lowerhandle.
a. Removehairpinclipfromthis hole.Usinga pairof
pliers,inserthairpinclipintotheother holeon the weldpin. Repeaton otherside.SeeFigure3-2.
b. Inserta carriageboltfromthehardwarepackinto
theupperholeonthe handlemountingbracket. Securewithone plasticwingnut,also included inthehardwarepack.Repeatonother sidewith remainingitemsfromhardwarepack.
.
Theropeguideis attachedtotheright sideof the upperhandle.Loosenthewingnutwhichsecuresthe ropeguide.
a. Holdthebladecontrolagainstupperhandle. b. Pullstarterropeoutof theengine.Releasethe
bladecontrol.SeeFigure3-3.
c. Slipstarterropeintoropeguide. d. Tightenwingnut.
.
Insertpostoncable tiesintoholes providedon the lowerhandle.Pullcabletie tightandtrimexcess.
5.
Anadjustingplateandthumbleverateachwheel positionprovidescuttingheightadjustment.
a. Depresslevertowardswheel. b. Moveit to anyofthe ninepositionsfordesired
cuttingheight.SeeFigure3-5.
c. Releaselevertowardsmowerdeck.
f
NOTE:ThsOperator's Manualcoversseveral
i models.LawnMower
featuresvaryby
i modelNota.IIfeatures
discussed(orengines pictured)inthismanual
areapplicabletoall LawnMowermodels.
i
'_.. j
Figure 3=3 Figure 3=4
6
6. Followstepsbelowto assemblethegrasscatcher: a. Placebagoverframesothat itsblackplasticside
is at thebottom.
b. Slip plasticchannelof grassbagoverhooksonthe
frame.SeeFigure3-6.All plasticchannelsexcept centertopof bagattachfromoutsideof bag.
c. Attachcentertopofbagfrominsideofbag.
7. Followstepsbelowto attachgrasscatcher: a. Liftreardischargedoor. b. Placegrasscatcheron thepivotrod. Letgo
ofdischargedoorsothat itrestson thegrass catcher.SeeFigure3-7.
Toremovegrasscatcherorconvertto a mulcher(if equipped),liftreardischargedooronthe moweras showninFigure3-7.Liftgrasscatcherupandout ofthe pivotrod.Releasereardischargedoorto allowit toclose
rearopeningofmower.
_ WARNING:Neveroperatemower
8. Ifcovertingtoside discharge,makesuregrass catcheris off unitand reardischargedooris closed.
a. Liftmulchingplugon therightsideof mower. b. Slidetwohooksof sidedischargechuteunder
NOTE:Donotremovethesidemulchingplugat anytime,
evenwhenyouarenot mulching.
9. Ifequipped,chargebatteryfor8 to 10hoursbefore initialuse.Followinstructionsin Maintenancesection.
unless the hookson the grass catcher arefirmly seatedinthe slotson the handle bracketassemblies, and the rear dischargedoorrests firmly againsttop of the grass catcher.
thehingepinonthe mulchingplugassemblyand lowerthe sidemulchingplug.See Figure3-8.
\
Figure 3-5
WARNING
i i ii ii
Never operate mower
unless the hooks on
the grass catcher are
seated inthe
slotson
bracket assemblies,
and the rear dis'
charge door rests
f rm yagainsttopof
the grass catcher:
Figure 3=6
CUTTING HEIGHT
placed in thesame relativep0sition:
GRASS CATCHER
Make certain bagiS turned right Side out
beforeassembling (warninglabelwill be
onthe outside)i
Figure 3=8
IMPORTANT
Thisunitis shipped without gasOIneer
oil inthe enginel Fill
up gasolineandOil
as instructed inthe
accompanyingengine
J
7
Figure 3=7
manUalBEFORE
WARNING
Recoil Starte
Know Your Lawn Mower
BladeControl
Drive Control
Electric Start
Ignition Switch
The blade control
mechanismisa
safety device. Never
attemptto bypassits
operations.
; Useextreme care
when handling
gasoline.Gasoline is
extremely flammable
and the vapors are
explosive. Never fuel the machine indoors
or whilethe engine
is hot or running.
I Extinguish cigarettes,
cigars, pipes and
other sources of
ignition.
Keep hands and feet
away from the chute
area on cutting deck.
Referto warning
label onthe unit.
*Shownwith
Nowthatyouhavesetupyourlawnmowerforopera- tion,getaquaintedwithits controlsandfeatures.These aredescribedbelowandillustratedonthis page.This knowledgewillallowyouto useyournewequipmentto itsfullestpotential.
ElectricStart Mulch Plug
Figure 4-1
Blade Control
Thebladecontrolis attachedtothe upperhandleof themower.Depressand squeezeitagainsttheupper handletooperatetheunit. Releaseittostopengineand
blade.
,__ WARNING:Thisbladecontrolmecha-
nism isa safetydevice. Neverattempt to bypass itsoperations.
Drive Control
Thedrivecontrolislocatedonthe undersideofthe upperhandleand isusedtoengagethedrive.Squeeze
itagainstthe upperhandleto engagethedrive; release itto slowdownor stopmowerfrompropelling.See
Figure4-1.
Mulch Plug
Themulchingplugis usedonly formulchingpurposes. Insteadofcollectingthegrassclippingsinthegrass catcher,yourmowerhas theoptionof recirculating theclippingsbackto thelawn.Makesurethatthe reardischargedoorisclosedandthe grasscatcheris removedfromunitwhile mulching.
Height Adjustment
Levers
Cutting Height Adjustment Levers
Oneadjustmentleveris locatedon eachwheelandis usedto adjustthecuttingheight.All fourlevershaveto beatthe samerelativepositiontoensurea uniformcut.
Recoil Starter
Therecoilstarterisattachedtotherightupperhandle. Standbehindthe unitand pullthe recoilstarterropeto
startthe unit.
Electric Start Ignition Switch (if
Equipped) Theignitionswitchis locatedonthe leftsideof thehandle panel.It isusedonlyforthe electricstarter.
Gas and Oil Fill-Up
1. Checkoillevelandaddoil if necessary.Followengine manualforthis.
2. Servicethe enginewithgasolineasinstructedinthe enginemanual. Seeenginemanualforlocationofoil andgasfill.
__kk ARNING:Useextremecarewhenhan-
dling gasoline.Gasolineis extremely flammableand the vapors areexplosive.
Neverfuel the machine indoorsor while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish
cigarettes, cigars, pipesandother sources of ignition.
8
_ ARNING:Theoperationof any lawn "_
mowercan result inforeign objects being thrownintothe eyes,whichcan
damageyoureyesseverely.Always
wearsafetyglasseswhileoperating
the mower,orwhileperforming any adjustmentsor repairson it.
Starting Engine
perating
_l_llk, l=WARNING:Besurenoone otherthan
1. Pushprimer(ifequipped)threetimes.Waitabout two secondsbetweeneach push.SeeFigure4-2. In temperaturearound550F or below,primefivetimes.
Donot primeto restarta warmengine.
2. Standingbehindthe mower,squeezethebladecontrol againstupperhandle.SeeFigure4-2.
3. Recoil Start: Grasprecoilstarterhandleandpull rope outwitha rapid,continuous,fullarmstroke.Keeping a firmgripon thestarterhandle,lettheroperewind slowly.Repeatuntilenginecranks.Lettheroperewind eachtime slowly.
Electric Start (If Equipped): Turnignitionkeytothe rightto starttheengine.Releasethekeyafterthe
enginestarts.
theoperatorisstandingnearthe lawn mowerwhilestartingengineor operat-
ingmower. Neverrun engine indoors orin enclosed,poorly ventilatedareas. Engine exhaustcontainscarbon monox- ide,an odorlessand deadly gas. Keep hands, feet,hair and looseclothing awayfrom any moving partson engine
and lawnmower.
Stopping Engine
1. Releasebladecontrolto stoptheengineand blade.
2. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplugand groundagainsttheengine.
_ ARNING:Waitfor the blade to stop
completelybeforedoing any work on the mower or to removethegrass
catcher.
UsingYour Lawn Mower
without eitherthe rear door orthe entire
_ ARNING:Neveroperate your mower
Besurelawnisclearof stones,sticks,wire,or other
objectswhichcoulddamagelawnmowerorengine. Suchobjectscouldbe accidentlythrownbythemower in anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonalinjuryto the operatorandothers.
grass catcher assembly firmly secured.
Figure 4=2
_ ARNING:Ifyoustrikeaforeign
1. Oncetheengineis running,squeezethedrive controlagainsttheupperhandleto propelmower.
2. Forbest results,do notcut wetgrass.
3. Fora healthierlawn,nevercut offmorethan one- thirdof thetotallengthofthe grass.
object,stopthe engine.Remove wire from the spark plug,thoroughly
inspectmowerfor anydamage,and repairdamagebefore restarting and
operating. Extensive vibration of mower during operation is an indica- tion of damage.The unit should be promptlyinspectedand repaired.
Using as Mulcher
Formulchinggrass,removethegrasscatcherfromthe mower.Thereardischargedoorshouldbeclosed.
1. Foreffectivemulching,do notcut wetgrass.
2. Newor thick grassmayrequirea narrowercut. Adjustgroundspeedaccordingtoconditionoflawn.
3. if thegrasshas beenallowedto growinexcessof 4 inches,mulchingisnotrecommended.Usethe grasscatcherto bagclippingsinstead.
Using Grass Catcher
Youcanusethegrasscatchertocollectclippingswhile youareoperatingthemower.
1. AttachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsinSetUp. Grassclippingswillautomaticallycollectinbagas yourunmower.Operatemowertillgrassbagisfull.
2. Stopenginecompletelybyreleasingtheblade controlhandle.Makesurethattheunit hascometo
a completestop.
3. Liftdischargedoorandpullgrassbagup andaway fromthe mowertodisposeofthe grassclippings.
The operation of any
lawnmower can result
inforeign objects
being thrown into
the eyes, which can
damage your eyes
severely. Always wear
safety glasseswhile
operatingthe mower,
or while performing
any adjustments or
repairs on it.
Be sure no one other
than the operator is
standing near the lawn
mower while starting
engine or operating
mower. Never run
engine indoors or
in enclosed,poorly
ventilated areas. En-
gine exhaust contains
carbon monoxide, an
odorless and deadly
;tas.Keep hands, feet, lair and loose clothing
_wayfrom any moving
partson engine and
lawn mower.
9
Your Lawn
=,
Lubrication
1. Lubricatepivotpointson thebladecontrolatleast oncea seasonwithlightoil.The bladecontrolmust operatefreelyinboth directions.SeeFigure5-1.
2. Lubricatethewheelsatleastoncea seasonwith lightoil (ormotoroil). If wheelsareremovedforany
reason,lubricatesurfaceof thepivotarm andinner surfaceof thewheelwithlightoil. SeeFigure5-1.
3. Lubricatethetorsionspringandpivotpointoneach endofthe reardischargedoorandthesidemulching plugperiodicallywithlightoil to preventrust.See Figure5-1.
4. Thetransmissionispre-lubricatedand sealedatthe factoryanddoesnot requirelubrication.
5. Followtheaccompanyingenginemanualforlubrica- tionscheduleandinstructionforenginelubrication.
Alwaysstop engine;
d sconneot
plug, andground
against engine before
cleaning,lubricating
ordo nganyk nd
a ntenano onyour
machine.
We donot recommend
the use ofpressure
washers
hose to c danyour
i
unit.Thesemay cause
damage to electric
components;spindles, pulleys,bedringsl
the engine: The use
of WaterWillresult shortened lifeand
reduce serviceability:
Figure 5-1
Figure 5=2
General Recommendations
1. Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhen performing anymaintenance.
2. Thewarrantyonthislawnmowerdoesnot cover itemsthathavebeensubjectedtooperatorabuse ornegligence.Toreceivefullvaluefromwarranty, operatormustmaintainthelawn moweras
instructedhere.
.
Changingof engine-governedspeedwillvoid enginewarranty.
4.
Alladjustmentsshouldbecheckedat leastonce eachseason.
5.
Periodicallycheckallfastenersandmakesurethese aretight.
WARNING:Alwaysstop engine, disconnect spark plug, andground against enginebeforecleaning, lubricatingordoing any kind of maintenanceonyour machine.
Deck Care
1. Disconnectsparkplugwire.Draingasolinefromlawn mower,or placea pieceof plasticunderthegascap.
2. Tip mowersothat itrestsonthe housing.Keepthe sidewiththe air cleanerfacingup.Holdmowerfirmly.
than 90 degrees in anydirections and
__IL ARNING:Nevertip the mowermore
3. Scrapeandcleanthe undersideofthedeckwitha suitabletool.Donotspraywithwater.
4. Putthemowerbackonits wheelsonthe ground.If youhad putplasticunderthe gascapearlier,make
sureto removeitnow.
do not leavethe mower tipped for any length of time. Oil can drain intothe upper part of the engine causinga starting problem.
Engine Care
1. Maintainoillevelasinstructedinenginemanual.
2. Serviceaircleanerevery25 hoursundernormal conditions.Cleaneveryfewhoursunderextremely dustyconditions.Refertoenginemanual.
3. Cleansparkplugand resetthegaponce a season. Checkenginemanualforcorrectplugtype andgap specifications.
4. Cleanengineregularlywitha clothorbrush.Keepthe coolingsystem(blowerhousingarea)cleanto permit properaircirculation.Removeall grass,dirtand
combustibledebrisfrommufflerarea.
Replacing Rear Flap
1. Toremoverearflap,lift reardoor,andpressflap inon eithersideto removefromhole.SeeFigure5-2.
2. Removeflapfromoppositeholeand replacewithnew flapinthe oppositeorderandmannerof removal.
10
Blade Care f
__ll ARNING:Whenremovingcutting
1. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplug.Turn moweron itssidemakingsurethattheairfilterand thecarburetorareup.
2. Removebolt,bladebellsupport,blade,andblade adapterfromthe enginecrankshaft.SeeFigure5-3.
3. The bladecanbe sharpenedwitha fileor on a grind- ing wheel.Donotattempttosharpenthebladewhile it is stillon themower.Whensharpeningblade,follow originalangleofgrind.Grindcuttingedgesequallyto keepbladebalanced.
4. Removebladefromtheadapterfortestingbalance.
Balancethebladeona roundshaftscrewdriverto
check.Removemetalfromthe heavysideuntil it balancesevenly.
_ WARNING:Anunbalanced bladewill
5. Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftandthe innersurface ofthe bladeadapterwithlightoil.Slidethe blade adapterontotheenginecrankshaft.Placetheblade on theadaptersuchthatthesideofthe blademarked "Bottom"(orwithpartnumber)facesthe groundwhen themoweris in theoperatingposition.Makesurethat bladeisalignedandseatedon bladeadapterflanges.
6. Placebladebellsupportonthe blade.Alignnotches on thebladebell supportwithsmallholesin blade.
Replacehexboltandtightenhexboltto torque:450
in.Ibs. min.,600in. Ibs.max.
Toensuresafeoperationofyourmower,periodically checkthe bladeboltfor correcttorque.
blade for sharpeningor replacement, protectyourhandswitha pairof heavy gloves or usea heavy ragto hold blade.
causeexcessivevibration whenrotating athigh speeds. It may causedamage to mower,and could break causing
personalinjury.
Belt Care
1. Removetwoshoulderscrewssecuringfrontdrive covertomowerdeck.SeeFigure5-4. Pressinwardon
sidesoffrontdrivecoverand releasetabsthat secure itto theheightadjusterbrackets.Removedrivecover
frommower.
.
Loosenscrewholdingbelttensionspringtotransmis- sion.SeeFigure5-4inset. Donot removescrew completely.As youloosenit, tensiononthebelt willbe
released.
3. Pushtransmissionup a littleandslidebeltoffthe transmissionpulley.Lift mowertoaccessbeltfrom undersideofmower.Slidebeltoff ofenginepulleyand aroundtheblade.SeeFigure5-5.
Figure 5=4
F
Figure 5=5
4. Replacewithnewbelt,workingaroundblade.Make surebelt isfirmlyseatedonenginepulleywhile pullingfromtheothersideand slidingitaroundthe transmissionpulley.Tightenscrewloosenedearlier tosecurebelt tensionspringtothetransmission.
Reassemblefrontdrivecover.
WARNING
When removing
the cutting blade
for sharpening or
replacementor
when sliding the belt
around it, protect
your hands with a
pair of heavy gloves
or use a heavy rag to
hold the blade.
An unbalanced blade
will causeexcessive
vibrationwhen rotat- ing at high speeds. It
may cause damage
to mower, and could
break causing per=
sonal injury.
NOTE: Makecertainthat
be!t is seated€orrectlyand that it isridingSmoothlyon
theenginepulleyandis not
pinchedbetweenthelower anduppei pulleyhalve&
11
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