MTD 12A-764M799 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manuam
CRAFTSMAN°
10.5 Horse power
33-inch Wide Cut Mower
Model No. 247.889330
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this
manual and follow aim
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our web site: www.craftsman.com FORMNO,769-02963
o SAFETY
ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE PARTS LISTS ESPANOL R 40
1/15/2007
CraftsmanTwoYearLimited Warranty
If thisCraftsmanproductfailsdueto adefectinmaterialorworkmanshipwithintwoyearsfromthedateofpurchase,returnittoany Searsstore, SearsServiceCenter,orotherCraftsmanoutletintheUnitedStatesforfree repair,
Thiswarrantydoesnotinclude:
Expendableitemswhichcanwearout fromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,suchasrotarymowerblades,bladeadapters,belts,air cleaners,andsparkplug,
, Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuseornegligence,includingbentcrankshaftsandthe failuretooperateormaintaintheequip_
mentaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,
Thiswarrantyappliesforonly 90 daysifthis productiseverusedforcommercialor rentalpurposes,
This warrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductis usedintheUnitedStates,
This warrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate,
Sears, Roebuckand Co., Hoffman Estates,[L 60179
Repair Protection Agreements
Congratulationson makinga smart purchase,YournewCraftsman® productisdesignedand manufacturedforyearsofdependableopera= fion,Butlikeallproducts,it mayrequirerepairfromtimetotime,That's whenhavinga RepairProtectionAgreementcansaveyoumoneyand
aggravation,Here'swhat'sincludedintheAgreement:
Expertservice byour12,000professionalrepairspecialists = Unlimitedserviceand nochargefor partsand laboronall covered
repairs
= Productreplacementifyourcoveredproductcan't befixed
Discountof 10%fromregularpriceofserviceandservice=related partsnotcoveredby theagreement;also,10%off regularpriceof
preventivemaintenancecheck
Fasthelpbyphone- phonesupportfroma Searstechnicianon productsrequiringin=homerepair,plusconvenientrepair scheduling
Purchasea RepairProtectionAgreementnowandprotectyourself fromunexpectedhassleandexpense,
Onceyou purchasetheAgreement,asimplephonecallis allthat it takesforyouto scheduleservice,Youcancall anytimedayor night,or schedulea serviceappointmentonline,
Searshasover12,000professionalrepairspecialists,who have accesstoover4,5millionqualitypartsandaccessories,That'sthe kindof professionalismyoucan countontohelp prolongthelifeof yournew purchaseforyearsto come,PurchaseyourRepairProtection Agreementtoday!
Some[imitations andexclusions apply. For prices and additional informationca[[1-800-827-6655.
SearsInstallation Service ForSearsprofessionalinstallationofhomeappliances,garagedoor
openers,waterheaters,and othermaiorhomeitems,inthe U,S,A,call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®
HorsePower: 10,5 EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonPowerBuiltTM
©SearsBrands,LLC
Mode[Number
Serial Number
Dateof Purchase
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove,
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructions which,ifnotfollowed,couldendangerthepersonal safetyand/orpropertyofyourselfandothers,Read
andfollowallinstructionsinthismanualbefore
attemptingtooperatethismachine,Failuretocomplywiththese instructionsmayresultinpersonaliniury,Whenyouseethissymbol,
HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtotherulesfor safeoperationinthismanual,Aswithanytypeofpowerequipment,
carelessnessorerroronthepartoftheoperatorcanresultinserious iniury,Thismachineiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeetand
throwingobiects,Failuretoobservethefollowingsafetyinstructions couldresultinseriousiniuryordeath,
YourResponsibility:Restricttheuseofthispowermachineto personswhoread,understand,andfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsinthismanualandonthemachine,
Tragicaccidentscanoccurifoperatorisnotalert topresenceofchildren.Chil- drenareoftenattractedto mowerandmowingactivity.Theydonotunderstand
thedangers.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulast sawthem. o Keepchildrenoutofthe mowingareaand underwatchfulcareof a
responsibleadult otherthanthe operator.
o Bealertandturnmoweroffif a child entersthe area. o Beforeandwhile movingbackwards,lookbehindand downfor small
children.
o Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyourvision ofa childwhomay runintothe mower.
o Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansufferburns
fromahot muffler.
o Neverallowchildrenunder 14years oldto operatea powermower.
Children14years oldand overshouldreadand understandoperation instructionsandsafetyrulesin thismanualandshouldbetrained and supervisedbya parent.
GENERAL OPERATmON
Readthis operator'smanualcarefullyinits entiretybeforeattempting toassemblethismachine.Read,understand,and followall instructions
onthe machineand inthe manual(s)beforeoperation.Becompletely familiarwiththe controlsandthe properuseofthis machinebefore operatingit. Keepthismanualin a safeplaceforfutureand regular referenceandfororderingreplacementparts.
o Thismachineisaprecisionpieceof powerequipment,not aplaything.
Therefore,exerciseextremecautionatalltimes.Yourunithasbeen designedto performonejob:to mowgrass.Do notuseit for anyother purpose.
o Neverallowchildrenunder 14years oldto operatethis machine.
Children14years oldand overshouldreadand understandthe instruc- tionsinthis manualandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbya parent. Onlyresponsibleindividualswhoare familiarwiththese rulesof safe operationshouldbeallowedto usethismachine.
o Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentisto beused.Remove
allstones,sticks,wire,bones,toysandotherforeignobjectswhichcould betrippedover or pickedupandthrownby the blade.Thrownobjects cancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Planyourmowingpatternto avoid
dischargeofmaterialtowardroads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like. Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainstawall orobstructionwhichmay causedischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
EngineExhaust,someofitsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateofCaliforniato causecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm,
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor athrownobjectinjury,stayinoperator zonebehindhandlesandkeepchildren,bystanders,helpers,and petsat least75feetfrom mowerwhile itis in operation.Stopmachineif anyone
entersarea.
o Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperationandwhile
performingan adjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes.Thrown objects whichricochetcancauseserious injurytothe eyes.
o Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts.
Shirtsandpantsthatcoverthe armsand legs andsteel-toedshoes arerecommended.Neveroperatethismachinein barefeet,sandals,
slipperyorlightweight(e.g.canvas)shoes.
,, Donotput handsor feet nearrotatingpartsor undercuttingdeck.
Contactwith bladecanamputatehandsandfeet.
o Amissingor damageddischargecovercan causebladecontact or
thrownobjectinjuries.
o Manyinjuriesoccurasa result ofthe mowerbeingpulledoverthe foot
duringafall causedbyslippingortripping. Donot holdontothe mowerif youarefalling;releasethe handleimmediately.
o Neverpullthe mowerbacktowardyou whileyouare walking.If youmust
backthe mowerawayfromawallor obstructionfirstlookdownand behindtoavoidtrippingandthenfollowthesesteps:
a.Step backfrommowertofullyextendyourarms. b.Besureyouarewell balancedwithsure footing. c. Pull backslowly,nomorethan halfwaytowardsyou. d.Repeatthesestepsasneeded.
o Donotoperatethemowerwhile undertheinfluenceof alcoholordrugs. o Donotengagethe self-propelledmechanismonunits soequippedwhile
startingengine.
o Thebladecontrolhandleisa safetydevice.Neverattemptto bypassits
operation.Doingso makesthe safetydeviceinoperativeandmayresult in personalinjurythroughcontactwiththe rotatingblade.Theblade controlhandlemustoperateeasilyin bothdirectionsandautomatically
returntothe disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
o Neveroperatethemowerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureof yourfooting. A
slip andfall cancauseseriouspersonalinjury. Ifyoufeelyouare losing yourfooting,releasethe bladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthe blade
will stoprotatingwithinthree seconds.
Mowonlyin daylightorgoodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun.
o Stopthe bladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksor roads.
Iftheequipmentshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stoptheengineand checkimmediatelyforthecause.Vibrationisgenerallyawarningof
trouble.
o Shuttheengineoffandwaituntilthebladecomestoacompletestop
beforeremovingthegrasscatcheroruncloggingthechute. Thecuttingbladecontinuestorotateforafewsecondsaftertheengine
isshutoff.Neverplaceanypartofthebodyinthebladeareauntilyou aresurethebladehasstoppedrotating.
o Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,dischargecover,grass
catcher,bladecontrolhandle,orothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplace andworking.Neveroperatemowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failure todosocanresultinpersonalinjury.
o Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donottouch. o Onlyusepartsandaccessoriesmadeforthismachinebymanufacturer.
Failuretodosocanresultinpersonalinjury.
o Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecareand
goodjudgment.ContactyourSearsServiceCenterforassistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedto slipandfallaccidentswhichcan resultin severeinjury'.Operationon slopesrequiresextracaution.Ifyoufeeluneasyon aslope,donotmowit.Foryoursafety,usethe slopegaugeincludedas part ofthis manualtomeasureslopesbeforeoperatingthis uniton aslopedor hilly
area.Ifthe slopeisgreaterthan15degrees,do notmowit. Do:
o Mowacrossthefaceof slopes;neverupanddown.Exerciseextreme
cautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
o Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,or bumpswhichcancause
youto slipor trip.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
o Alwaysbe sureof yourfooting.A slipandfall cancauseseriouspersonal
injury.If youfeelyouarelosingyourbalance,releasethe bladecontrol handleimmediately,and thebladewill stop rotatingwithin3 seconds.
Do Not: o Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments,whereyoucould
loseyour footingor balance.
o Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degreesas shownonthe
slopegauge.
o Donotmowonwet grass.Unstablefootingcouldcauseslipping.
SERVICE
Safe Handling Of Gasoline: o Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremelyflammableandthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilledon yourselfor yourclotheswhichcan ignite.
o Washyourskin andchangeclothesimmediately. o Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
o Neverfill containersinsideavehicleor ona truck ortrailerbedwitha
plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson the groundawayfromyour vehiclebeforefilling.
o Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefuelit on
theground.Ifthis isnot possible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatrailer witha portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
o Keepthe nozzleincontactwith the rimofthe fueltankor container
openingat alltimesuntilfueling iscomplete.Donot useanozzle lock-opendevice.
o Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersources
ofignition.
o Neverfuel machineindoorsbecauseflammablevaporswillaccumulate
inthearea.
o Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhile engineishotor running.
Allowenginetocoolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
o Neveroverfill fueltank. Filltank to nomorethan_ inchbelowbottom
offiller neckto provideforfuel expansion.
o Replacegasolinecapand tightensecurely. o Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offthe engineandequipment.Moveunit
to anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestarting engine.
o Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainernearanopenflame, spark
or pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryer, or othergasappliances.
o Toreducefirehazard,keepmowerfreeof grass,leaves,orother
debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilor fuelspillageand removeanyfuel soakeddebris.
o Allowa mowertocoolat least5 minutesbeforestoring. General Service:
o Neverrunanengineindoorsor ina poorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbon monoxide,an odorlessand deadlygas.
o Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertainthebladeand
all movingparts havestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwireand groundagainsttheenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
o Checkthe blade andenginemountingboltsat frequentintervals
forpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefor damage(e.g., bent,cracked,worn)Replacebladewith theoriginalequipment
manufacture's(O.E.M.)bladeonly,listedin this manual.Use ofparts whichdonot meetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafetyE"
o Mowerbladesare sharpandcancut.Wrapthe bladeorweargloves,
anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem.
o Keepall nuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besure the equipmentisin
safeworkingcondition.
o Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Checktheirproper
operationregularly.
o Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stopthe engine,disconnectthe spark
plug wireand groundagainstthe engine.Thoroughlyinspectthe mowerforanydamage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingand operatingthe mower.
o Neverattemptto makea wheelor cuttingheightadjustmentwhilethe
engineis running.
o Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrailshieldare
subjectto wear anddamagewhichcould exposemovingpartsor allowobjectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsandreplaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual."Useofparts whichdonot meetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafetyE"
o Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedthe engine.
Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeedofthe engine.
o Maintainor replacesafetylabels,as necessary. o Observeproperdisposallawsand regulations.Improperdisposalof
fluidsand materialscanharmtheenvironment.
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6
WARNING
Thissymbol pointsout important safety instructions which,if not followed,could endanger the personal safetyand/or property of yourself and others. Read and
followall instructionsin this manual beforeattempting tooperatethis machine.Failuretocomply with these
instructionsmay result in personalinjury.Whenyou see this symbol HEEDITS WARNING!
Your ResponsibiJity Restrictthe useof this power machineto personswho
read, understand,and followthe warningsand instruc- tionsin this manualand on the machine.
7
IMPORTANT:This unitis shippedwithoilintheengine,After assembly,seepage12for fuelandoildetails,
IMPORTANT:Referencetorightor left sideofthemowerisobserved fromtheoperatingposition,
Themowingdeckis capableof throwingobiects,Failureto operate themowerwithoutthedischargechuteinthe properoperatingposi- tioncould resultin seriouspersonaliniuryand/or propertydamage,
Disconnectthesparkplugwireand grounditagainsttheengineto preventunintendedstarting,
LOOSE PARTS mNCARTON
Thefollowingitemsarepackagedin abag: Operator'sManual,Oildrainhose,Waterhosecoupler
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY
A setofadiustablewrenchesandtiregauge
REMOVmNG THE UNmT FROM THE CRATE
1, Cutstraps,if present,securingunitto pallet,Leaveuniton pallet
duringassembly(tosafelyremoveunitfrompallet,waituntilyou haveassembledthe handle),
2, Removeanyprotectivepackagingandplastictiestraps,
REMOVING THE CHUTE HOLDER
Thechuteholdermustbe removedand discardedbeforeoperating themower,
1, Locatethechuteholderwhichsecuresthedischargechutein a
verticalposition,Figure1,
2, Pullchutebacktowardstheengine,Whileholdingthe chutewith
onehand,removethechuteholderusingyourotherhand,
3, Carefullylowerthechuteagainstthe deckanddiscardthechute
holder,
Figure1
f
Figure2
f
ASSEMBLING THE HANDLE
1, Removelowerstarknobsandcarriagescrewsfromlowerhandle,
Figure2,
2, Pivotupperhandleintooperatingposition,Figure3,Be careful
notto bendor kinkthecanes whenpivotingthe handle,
3, Installcarriagescrewsandknobsremovedearlier, 4, Tightentheupperandlowerstarknobsandcarriagescrewsto
securetheupperhandleto the lowerhandle,Figure3,
Figure3
8
mNSTALLmNG THE GEAR SHIFT LEVER
1, Removethe5/16=18screwandthelocknutthat holdtheshift
leverto theshift leverplate,Figure4,
2, Removethe remainingscrewandnutfromthe lowershiftlever
plate,Figure4,
3, Positiontheuppershiftleverintoa verticalpositionaligningthe
holesin thelevertothe holesintheshiftplate,Figure5,
4, Securethelevertothe plateusingthetwoscrewsandtwo nuts
removedearlier,Figure5,
FINAL ADJUSTMENTS Rear Tire Pressure
f
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthe sidewall oftire,
The recommendedoperatingreartirepressureisapproximately20
psiforthe reartires,Checkthetire pressureperiodicallyandmaintain equalpressurein bothreartiresatalltimes,
IMPORTANT:Refertothe tiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's recommendedor maximumpsi,Do notoverinfiate,Uneventirepres=
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly,
Figure4
_f ""X
/ /
// //
,.. j
Figure5
9
GasCap
Figure6
J
Throttb/Choke
ControlLever
/-
GearShiftLever
Blade Control
DriveControl
Befamiliarwithall thecontrolsandtheirproperoperation,Know howto stopthe machineanddisengagethe controls,
Theoperationofany lawnmowercanresultinforeignobiectsbeing thrownintothe eyes,whichcandamageyoureyesseverely,Always wearsafetyglasseswhileoperatingthemower,orwhileperforming anyadiustmentsor repairsonit,
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
IMPORTANT:When operatingthemowerwiththe cuttingdeckengaged,becertainthatthethrottle/ chokecontrolleveris alwaysinthefastposition,
Thisleveris usedtoadiustenginespeeds,toapply theenginechoke,andtostopthe engine,Always runengineatfast speedsettingforbestmower performance,
Choke:Usewhenstartinga coldengine Fast:Useduringmoweroperation,
Slow:Usewhenidlingengine, Stop:Stopstheengine,
Be surenooneotherthantheoperatorisstandingnearthelawn mowerwhilestartingengineoroperatingmower,Neverrunengine
indoorsor inenclosed,poorlyventilatedareas,Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessand deadlygas,Keephands,
feet,hairand looseclothingawayfromany movingpartson engine and lawnmower,
DECK HEIGHT LEVER
Usethis levertoadiustthecuttingheight,Touse,move
thelevertothe left,thenplacetheleverin thenotchbest suitedforyour application,
GAS CAP
Removethegas captoaddfueltothefueltank, Useclean,fresh,regularunleadedgasolinewitha
minimumof85 octane,
Turntheengineoff andlettheenginecoolat bast two minutes beforeremovingthegas cap,
Choke Fast Slow/Idle EngineOff
10
BLADE CONTROL
The bladecontrolis usedtoengagethe
mowerdeck,Toengagethiscontrol, pressand holdtheleveragainstthe handlebargrip,Tostopthe blades, releasethebladecontrol,Always disengagethebladecontrolbefore startingtheengine,Thishelpstoensure thatthebladeswillnot startturningwhen theenginestarts,
DRIVE CONTROL
Thedrivecontrolisusedtoengage
anddisengagedriveto thewheels,To engagethiscontrol,squeezethedrive controlagainstthehandlebargrip,To stopthedrive,releasethedrivecontrol
IMPORTANT:Alwaysreleasethe drive controlbeforechangingspeeds,
GEAR SHIFT LEVER
Usethis levertoselectanyoffourforwardgroundspeeds,neutral,or reverse,
Forward
Therearefour forwardspeeds,Positionone (1)isthe slowestand
positionfour (4)is thefastest, Reverse
Toselectreverse,putthe leverintheReverse(R) position,
Neutral Putthe leverinneutral(N)beforestartingthemower,to manuallypush
themower,andwhenthe mowerisnotinuse,
Toavoiddamagingthetransmission,donotshiftgears whenthe mowerismoving,Releasedrivecontrolbeforeshiftinggears,
ENGmNE CONTROLS
RefertoFigure7 forlocationsoftheenginecontrols,
Recoil Starter
The recoilstarterisusedtopull=starttheengine,
Oil Drain Vamve Usetheoildrainvalveto drainoilfromthe engine,Refertothe
Maintenancesectionforinstructions,
Air Cleaner Handme
Theair cleanerhandleis usedtogainaccesstotheaircleaner,The air
cleanercartridgecanbe removedandcleanedor replaced,Referto theMaintenancesectionfordetails,
Ifcartridgeor coverareinstalledincorrectly,seriousiniuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire,Donotattemptto startyourenginewith themremoved,
Spark Plug/Spark Plug Wire Refertothe Maintenancesectionfor instructionson sparkplug
replacement,
Oil Cap/Dipstick Refertothe Maintenancesectionfor instructionson checkingtheoil,
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation,Stop themowerbladesbeforeoperatingin reverse,
RecoilStarter
Oil Cap/_ Handle
Dipstick
Oil Drain
Valve Mufflerand SparkPlug
MufflerGuard
Figure7
SparkPlug
Wire
J
11
Theoperationofany lawnmowercanresultinforeignobiectsbeing thrownintothe eyes,whichcandamageyoureyesseverely,Always wearsafetyglasseswhileoperatingthemower,orwhileperforming anyadiustmentsor repairsonit,
Besureno oneotherthantheoperatorisstandingnearthe lawn I mowerwhile startingengineoroperatingmower,Neverrunengine l
indoorsorinenclosed,poorlyventilatedareas,Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,anodorbss anddeadlygas,Keephands,I
feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfromanymovingparts
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline,Gasolineis extremely flammableandthevaporsareexplosive,Neverfuelmachineindoors orwhilethe engineishotorrunning,Extinguishcigarettes,cigars, pipes,andothersourcesof ignition,
GAS AND OIL FILL°UP
Gas Fill
acidsduringstorage,Acidicgas candamagethefuelsystemofan enginewhilein storage,
Toavoidengineproblems,thefuel systemshouldbeemptiedbefore
storagefor 30 daysorlonger,Drainthegastank, starttheengine andbt itrununtilthefuellinesandcarburetorareempty,Use
freshfuelnextseason,SeeSTORAGEInstructionsforadditional information,
ge mayoccur,
IMPORTANT:The mowerisshippedwithoutgasin thefuel tank,
Neverfill thefueltankcompletely,Fill thetanktonomorethan
1/2=inchbelowbottomof fillernecktoprovidespaceforfuel
expansion,
Alwaysuseclean,fresh,unbadedgradeautomotivegasoline, Fillthefueltankoutdoorsandusea funnelorspouttoprevent spilling,Makesurethatthe containerfromwhichyoupourthe gasolineiscleanandfree fromrustorotherforeignparticles, Makesureto wipeoffanyspilledfuelbeforestartingtheengine,
At theendofthejob, emptythefueltankifthemoweris not goingto beusedfor 30 daysorlonger,Storegasolineina cban containerandkeepthecap in placeonthecontainer,SeeSTOR=
AGEinstructionsforadditionalinformation,
Oil Fill IMPORTANT:The mowerisshippedwithmotoroilintheengine;
however,you MUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating,Oil shouldbe changedonceafterthefirst twohoursofoperationandevery25hours ofoperationthereafter,Usethegradeofengineoil specifiedinthe
Maintenancesection,
1, Removetheoilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoilfill tube, 2, Checkthatthelevelof oil isuptothe FULLmarkon the dipstick,
Ifneeded,pouroil slowlyintotheoilfill tubeuntila FULLoil level isachieved,
3, Replacethe oilfillcap/dipstick,
STARTmNG THE MOWER
1, Rebaseallcontrolsonthemowertopreventwheelsorblades
fromrotating,
2, Movegearshift levertoneutral(N)position, 3, Movethe throttb/chokecontrolleverfullyupwardtochokesetting
I_1 tostarta coldengineorto fast(rabbit)setting_11 tostarta warmengine,
4, Tostartengineusingrecoilstarter:
a, Standonbft side(asviewedfrombehindhandbbars)ofma-
chine,Besureyour feetaresafelyawayfromtheunderside ofthe mowerdeckandall mowercontrolsarereleased,
b, Graspstarterropehandb andpullslowlyuntilropepulls
slightlyharder,Letroperewindslowly,Then pullropewitha
rapid,fullarmstroke,Letropereturnslowly,Ifenginefailsto startafterthreepulls,repeatinstructions(trysettingthrottle atfast setting),
c, Whenenginestarts,operateinfastthrottlesetting_1_
(movethrottle/chokecontrolbver fromchokesettingtofast setting),
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation,Stop themowerbladesbeforeoperatingin reverse,
Ifyoustrikea foreignobiect,stoptheengine,Removewirefromthe sparkplug,thoroughlyinspectmowerforany damage,andrepair damagebeforerestartingandoperating,Extensivevibrationof mowerduringoperationisanindicationof damage,Theunitshould bepromptlyinspectedandrepaired,
12
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation.Stop themowerbladesbeforeoperatinginreverse.
USmNG THE MOWER
IMPORTANT:Alwaysreleasethe drivecontrolbeforechanging speeds.Referto"KnowyourMower"sectionformowercontroldetails.
Besurelawnischar of stones,sticks,wire,orother obiectswhich coulddamagelawnmowerorengine.Suchobiectscouldbeaccidently thrownbythe mowerinanydirectionandcauseseriouspersonaliniury tothe operatorandothers.Forbestresults,donotcutwetgrassand nevercutoff morethanone=thirdofthetotalbngth of the grass.
1. Oncetheengineis running,slowlysqueezethedrivecontrol againsttheupperhandleto propelthe unit.Toactivatethe cutting blades,squeezethe bladecontrolagainsttheupperhandle.
2. Tochangegears,releasethedrivecontrolbverand movethe gearshiftlevertothe desiredsetting.Whenfirstpracticingwith themower,put theleverinNo.1 position.Sebctforwardspeeds accordingto mowingconditionsandterrain.Useslowerspeeds on roughterrainorwhengrassis heavyor thick.Theforward speedcanbe increasedonsmoothterrainorifthegrasscoveris light.Mow thewheelsto stopcompbtelybeforeshiftingfromone speedintoanother.
iMPORTANT:Beawarethatwhenengagingthe drivecontrolleverwith thegearshift bver in 3rdor4thgear,thepowerandtorquegenerated maycausetheunitto lurchforward.To avoidthis,slowlysqueezethe drivecontrolleveragainsttheupperhandb.
3. Tostoptheblades,rebasethe bladecontrol.Tostopthedrive controltothe wheels,releasethedrive control.
MULCHING OR SmDE-DISCHARGE MOWmNG
Youcan usethe mowereitheras a mulchingmowerorasa side= dischargemower.Tousethemulchingfeature,insertthe mulchplug asdescribedbelow.Removethe mulchplugtoside=dischargegrass clippings.
Themulchplugis designedto keepthedischargechuteraisedup whilemowing.Whentheplugis removed,thedischargechutewill
loweritselfforside=dischargemowing.
Beforeinstallingorremovingmulchplug,stopengine,waitfor parts
to stopmoving,anddisconnectsparkplugwire.
Toinstallor removemulchplug:
1. Stopthe engineandwaitfor all partstostopmoving.
2. Disconnectthespark plugwirefromthe sparkplug.
3. Toinstallthemulchplug,insertthe right=sidetab(A) ofthe plug intothe bracketonthedeck,Figure8.
4. Insertthecoverintothe dischargeopening(B), Figure8.
5. Afterthemulchplughasbeenplacedintothedeckopening,push theplugtowardstherearof themower(C)tofit theplugproperly intothe opening,Figure8.
6. Toremovetheplug,slidethe coverto theright(frontof mower)to disengagetheslotfromthemowerdeckandthen prythe left=side
ofthe coveroutandoff.
f
STOPPING THE MOWER
1. Releasebladeanddrivecontroltostopwheelsanddeck blades.
2. Movethrottle/chokecontrolleverdowntoslow(turtb) position.Wheneverpossible,graduallyreduceenginespeed
beforestoppingengine.
3. Movethrottle/chokecontrolbver allthewaydownto stop position.
4. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplugandgroundagainst theengine.
MOVmNG THE MOWER WITHOUT ENGmNE POWER
The mowercan be manuallypushedorpulledbyplacingthegearshift
leverintoN (neutral)positionandpressingthedrivecontrolagainstthe handlebargrip.
Figure8
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningof thecutting
deck.
13
Alwaysstopengine,disconnectsparkplug,andgroundagainst enginebeforeperforminganytypeof maintenanceon the mower,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATmONS
Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenperforminganytypeof maintenanceon themower,
Thewarrantyonthislawnmowerdoesnot coveritemsthathave beensubiectedtooperatorabuseor negligence,To receivefull valuefromwarranty,operatormustmaintainthe lawnmoweras
instructedin thismanual
Changingof engine-governedspeedwill voidenginewarranty,
Alladiustmentsshouldbecheckedat leastonceeachseason,
, Periodicallycheckall fastenersand makesuretheyaretight,
ENGmNE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Spark Plug Cleansparkplugandresetthe electrodegapto0,030"atleastoncea
season;replaceevery100hoursof operation,
1, Cleanareaaroundthe sparkplugbase,Do notsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwire brushing andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
2,
Removeandinspectthesparkplug,Checkgapto makesure itis setat,030",SeeFigure9,
3,
Replacethe sparkplugifelectrodesarepitted,burned,orthe porcelainiscracked,
f Electrode
Porcelain
Servicing the Air Cleaner
If filters,or coversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousiniuryordeath couldresultfrombackfire,Donotattemptto starttheenginewith
themremoved,
Donot usepressurizedairor solventstocleantheaircleaner cartridge,
Cleanor replacetheaircleanerevery25 hoursof operation,
1, Pulluponaircleanerhandle,Figure10,and pullbacktowardsthe
engine, 2, Removetheaircleanercover,Figure10, 3, Carefullyremoveair cleanercartridgeandpre-cleaner(if
equipped)fromthe blowerhousing, 4, Cleanthebaseof theaircleanercartridgecarefullytoprevent
debrisfromenteringtheengine, 5, Placethepre-cleaner,if equipped,and cartridgebackintothe
blowerhousing,ThecarNdgemustbe placedsecurelyinto position,
6, Aligntabsoncoverwithslotsin blowerhousingand replacethe
cover,
f-
AirCleanerCover
_-Air Cleaner Cartridge
\
AirCleanerHandle
J
Figure10
14
Changing the Engine Oim
Theoil intheengineshouldbe changedevery25hoursofoperation,
1, Togainaccesstotheoil drainvalveontheengine,theright
handlebracetubeshouldbe pivotedforward, a, Removetheupperstarknobandcarriagescrewon theright
sideof the handle,Figure11,
b, Pivotthebracetubetowardsthefrontofthemowerto allow
roomto connecttheoil drainhosetotheoildrainvalve, Figure11,
2, Popofftheprotectivecaponthe endoftheoil drainvalveto
exposethedrain port,Figure12,
3, Removetheoil fill cap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube,Figure12, 4, Pushtheoildrainhose(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoil
drainport,Routetheoppositeendof thehoseintoanappropriate oilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughto collectthe
usedoil,
5, Releasethevalvebyrotatingthe oil drainvalvecounterclockwise
andpulling,Theoilwillbeginto drainoutoftheengine,
6, Aftertheoil hasfinisheddraining,pushtheoil drainvalvebackin,
rotateit clockwisetolockthevalveclosed,removethe hose,and re-capthe endoftheoildrainvalveto keepdebrisfromentering
thedrainport,
7, Refilltheenginewith newmotoroil untiltheoil levelonthe
dipstickreadsFULL,Replacethe oil fillcap/dipstick,
8, Pivottherighthandlebracetubebackintoposition,Alignthe
middleholeinthe bracetubewiththe holein thehandle,Secure withthestarknobandcarriagescrewremovedearlier,
f
DrainValve
"\\
J
Figure11
f
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoil ratedwithAPIserviceclassification SForSG, Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingtoyour expectedoperatingtemperature,Figure13,Althoughmulti-viscosity oils(5W30,10W30etc,) improvestartingincoldweather,thesemulti- viscosityoilswill resultin increasedoilconsumptionwhenusedabove 32°RCheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoidpossible enginedamagefromrunninglowon oil
Protective
DrainCaD
OilDrainHose
J
J
Figure12
f
Colder _ 2°F Warmer
SAE30
1
Oil Viscosit, Chart
Figure 13
15
Beforeperforminganytypeof maintenanceonthe machine,waitfor all partstostopmovinganddisconnectthesparkplugwire,Failure tofollowthisinstructioncouldresultin personaliniuryor property damage,
REMOVING THE BELT COVER
Thebelt covermustberemovedtoperformseveralmaintenanceand serviceprocedures,Followthe instructionsbelowtoremovethebelt
cover, 1, Stopengine,waitfor all partstostopmoving,anddisconnect
sparkplugwire,
2, Removethethreescrewsandwashersholdingthecoverto the
frame,Figure14,
3, Removethebeltcover, 4, Toreinstallthebeltcover,placethecoverinpositionandfasten
usingthreescrewsandwashersremovedearlier,
Donot operateunitwithoutbeltcoverinstalled,Failuretofollowthis
instructioncouldresultin personaliniuryor propertydamage,
REMOVING THE MOWER DECK
Whenservicingthe undersideofthe mowerdeckforanyreason,the cuttingdeckshouldfirstberemoved,Followthe instructionsbelowto
removethe cuttingdeck: 1, Stoptheengine,waitfor allpartstostopmoving,anddisconnect
sparkplugwire,
2, Releaseall mowercontrols, 3, Removebeltcoveras instructedunder"'Removingthe
BeltCover,"
4, Usethedeckheightleverto movethecuttingdeckto its
highestposition,
5, Placesmallwoodenblocksunderthe deck, 6, Usethedeckheightleverto lowerthedecksothatit restsupon
thewoodenblocks,
7, Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftside ofthemower,locate
thehairpinclip thatsecuresthedecksupportrodon therearleft sideof thedeck,Figure15,
I
8, Removethehairpinclip thatsecuresthesupportrod,andcare-
fully removethedecksupportfromthedeck liftarm,Figure15,
9, Repeatsteps7 and8 onthemower'srightside,Whencomplete,
i
all fourhairpinclipsshouldbe removed,
10, Pushthe cuttingdecktothe leftto unhooktheliftassemblyfrom
thedeck,
11, Usethedeckheightlevertoraisethe cuttingdeckto its highest
position,
12, Removethewoodenblocksfromunderthedeck, 13, Removethedrivebeltasinstructedunder"ReplacingtheDrive
Belt"instructions,
14, Slidethecuttingdecktowardstherearof the unit, 15, Unhookthedrivespringcane fromtheidlerarmassembly,
Figure16,
16, Removethecuttingdeck, 17, Toinstallthe cuttingdeck,followtheabovestepsin reverseorder,
/
Figure14
Figure15
Figure16
16
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenanceonthemachine,waitfor allpartstostopmovinganddisconnectthesparkplugwire,Failure tofollowthisinstructioncouldresultinpersonaliniuryorproperty damage,
LUBRICATmON
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateall thephzotpointsonthedrivesystemandlift linkageat bast oncea season,or25hoursofoperation,withlightoil,
Rear Wheels
The rearwheelsshouldbe removedfromtheaxlesoncea season,
Lubricatethe axlesandtherimswellwithanall=purposegreasebefore reinstallingthem,
Front Wheel Bearings Greasefittingsarelocatedoneachcasterwheelandontheframe
aboveeachfrontcasterwheel,Figure17,Lubricatetheseareasusing a greasegunafterevery50hoursofmoweroperation,
Tolubricateacasterwheelbearing,rotatethewheelsothatthe grease
fittingis inalignmentwiththe notchinthebracket,Figure17- doing thiswillallowroomto connectthegreaseguncoupbrontothegrease
fitting,Youwillnot needtousethegreasefittingon theoppositeside ofthe wheel,
Donot useapressurewashertocban the mower,it maycause damagetoebctrbal components,spindles,pulleys,bearings,orthe engine,
\
\
\
Grease fittingon
wheel
/
Aligngreasefittingwith
notchin wheelbracket
Figure17
f
J
CLEANmNG THE ENGmNE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoff promptly,Do notallowdebristo accumulatearoundanycomponentsonthe mower,
Cmeaning the Engine Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheating
andignitionof debris,Thisisespeciallyimportantifcuttingtallgrass,
Cleaning the Cutting Deck DeckWashSystemTM
UsetheDeckWashSystemTM to rinsegrassclippingsfromtheunder- sideof thedeckandto preventthe buildupofcorrosivechemicab,
1, Threadthehosecoupbr (packagedina bagwiththeOperator's
Manual)ontotheendof yourgardenhose,Figure18,
2, Attachthehoseandcoupbrto thewaterportonthedeck
surface,Figure18,
3, Turnthewateron, 4, Pointthedischargechuteawayfromanyobiectsor persons,
5, Startthe mowerandengagethe blades(pressandholdtheblade
controlagainstthehandlebargrip)for a minimumoftwo minutes, Donotengagethedrivecontrol,
6, Whencomplete,disengagethe bladecontrol(releasetheblade
control)andturnthe engineoff,
7, Turnthewateroff anddetachthehosecoupbr fromthewater
port,
GardenHosei_
Figure18
/
WaterPort
HoseCoupler
\
J
17
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownon thesidewall
oftire,
REAR TmRE PRESSURE
Therecommendedoperatingreartire pressureis approximately20 psifor thereartires,Checkthetirepressureperiodicallyandmaintain equalpressurein bothreartiresat alltimes,
IMPORTANT:Refertothe tiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's recommendedor maximumpsi,Do notoverinflate,Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly,
REPLACmNG THE TRAIUNG SHIELD
1, Bend(bow)thetrailingshieldinwardoneachside toreleasetabs
fromtheholesinthemowerframe,Figure19,
2, Replacewithnewtrailingshieldbybendingtheshieldto allow
eachtab tofit intoholesinmowerframe,
,f ....... i _ -'X
. _ ,_ i_ i
\'\
\
iii 4:•
: ! _J
/
/f
Figure19
18
SERVmCmNGTHE CUTTmNGBLADES
Be suretoshuttheengineoffanddisconnectthesparkplugwire andgroundagainsttheengineto preventunintendedstartingbefore removingthe cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement,Protect yourhandsbyusingheavyglovesor a ragtograspthecuttingblade,
Periodicallyinspectthebladespindlesfor cracksor damage,espe=
ciallyifyoustrikea foreignobiect,Replaceimmediatelyifdamaged,
Mowerbladesaresharp,Whenworkingnearblades,wearheavy
leatherglovesorwrapbladesinthick ragstoprotectyourselffrom
thesharpedges,
Blade Removal 1, Removethe deckfrombeneaththemowerandgentlyflipthe
deckoverto exposeits underside,Referto"RemovingtheMower Deck"forinstructions,
2, Placea 2x4blockofwoodapproximately8,5" longbetweenthe
deckhousingandthe cuttingbladetoact as astabilizer, Figure20,
3, Removethe hexflangenutthat securesthebladetothespindle
assembly,Figure20,
f
-m
Removeflangenuttoreleaseblade
\
Useblockof woodto stabilizeblade.
J
Figure20
f
\
\
\
Bmade Sharpening IMPORTANT:Ifanymetalseparationispresent,replacethe blades
withnewones, 1, Toproperlysharpenthe cuttingblades,removeequalamounts
ofmetalfrombothendsof thebladesalongthecuttingedges, paralleltothe trailingedge,ata 25°to30° angle,Figure21,
a, It isimportantthateachcuttingbladeedgebeground
equallyto maintainproperbladebalance,A poorlybalanced bladewillcauseexcessivevibrationand maycausedamage tothe mowerandresultin personaliniury,Thebladecanbe testedby balancingiton a roundshaftscrewdriver,Grind metalfromtheheavyside untilit balancesevenly,
Blade Installation 1, Wheninstallinga blade,placethesideofthe bladewitha part
numberstampedin itfacingthegroundwhenthe mowerisin the operatingposition,
2, Useatorquewrenchtotightenthe spindleflangenutto between
70=90foot=pounds,
J
Figure21
19
REPLACmNGBELTS
between beltsandpulleys. Themowerusesthreebelts:1)drivebelt,2) deckengagementbelt,
3) bladetimingbelt.Beforereplacinga belt,observehowthebelt isroutedaroundthepulleysandbracketstohelpwheninstallinga replacement.
IMPORTANT:The beltsonthe mowerarespeciallydesignedto engageanddisengagesafely.Fora properworkingmachine,use
factoryapprovedbelts. Replacing the Drive Belt
1. Stopengine,waitfor all partstostopmoving,anddisconnect sparkplugwire.
2. Releaseallmowercontrols.
3. Removebeltcoveras instructedearlierinthissection.
4. Loosenbeltkeeper(A).The beltkeeperisattachedtothe undersideofthemowerframe,Figure22.
5. Loosentheidlerpulley(B)by looseningboltandnut,Figure22.
6. Removebelt(C)fromaroundpulleys,Figure22.
7. Routenew beltaroundthepulleysmakingsureto tightennuts, bolts,andbelt keeper.
8. Replacethebeltcover.
Replacing the Deck Engagement Belt
1. Stopengine,waitfor allpartstostopmoving,anddisconnect sparkplugwire.
2. Releaseall mowercontrols.
3. Removebeltcoveras instructedearlierinthissection.
4. Loosentheboltandnut holdingbeltkeeperrodto frame, Figure23.
5. Loosenidlerpulley(A)bylooseningthe nutandbolt,Figure24.
6. Loosenidlerpulley(B)bylooseningnut,Figure24.
7. Removebelt(C) fromaroundpulleys,Figure24.
8. Routenewbelt aroundthe pulleysmakingsuretotightennuts, bolts,andbeltkeeper.
9. Replacethe beltcover.
Figure22
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0
Figure24
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