MTD 12A-764M099 Owner’s Manual

perator's Manual
£RnFrSMRN°
33-inch Wide Cut Mower
Model No. 247.887330
For answers to your questions about this product, call 1-800-659-5917.
CAUTION: BEFORE USING THiS
PRODUCT, READ THiS MANUAL AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING iNSTRUCTiONS.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.sears.com/craftsman
,, SAFETY ,, ASSEMBLY ,, OPERATION ,, MAINTENANCE ,, PARTS LIST ,, ESPAIf,IOL R 44
FormNo.769-04610A
(December16,2009)
Warranty Statement .......................................................... 2
Safety Instructions ............................................................ 3
Slope Guide ....................................................................... 5
Safety Labels .................................................................... 6
Assembly ........................................................................... 8
Know your Lawn Mower .................................................. 10
Operation ........................................................................ 12
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
Whenoperatedandmaintainedaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,if this Craftsmanproductfailsduetoa defectin materialorworkmanship withintwoyearsfromthedateorpurchase,call1-800-4-MY-HOME®toarrangeforfreerepair(or replacementif repairprovesimpossible).
Thiswarrantyappliesforonly90 daysfromthe dateof purchaseifthisproductis everusedforcommercialor rentalpurposes.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsin materialandworkmanship.SearswillNOTpayfor:
Expendableitemsthatbecomewornduringnormaluse,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,sparkplugs,aircleaners,belts,andoil filters. Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,or tune-ups.
Tirereplacementor repaircausedby puncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchas nails,thorns,stumps,orglass. Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationor maintenance. Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedto damagecausedbyimpactingobjectsthatbendthe frameor
crankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine. Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthe deckclearofflammabledebris,orfailureto maintainthe equipmentaccordingto the instructionscontainedinthe operator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbeused within30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearof the exteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductis withinthe UnitedStates.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears, Roebuckand Co., Hoffman Estates,IL 60179
GrossHP: 10.5 EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonPowerBuiltTM
© SearsBrands,LLC 2
Model Number Serial Number
Dateof Purchase
Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
which,ifnotfollowed,couldendangerthepersonal
__IL hissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructions
safetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers.Read andfollowall instructionsinthismanualbefore
attemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywiththese instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.Whenyou seethissymbol,
HEEDITSWARNING!
Your Responsibility: Restricttheuseof this powermachineto personswhoread,understand,andfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsinthis manualandonthemachine.
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingto the rulesfor safeoperationinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroronthe partofthe operatorcanresultin serious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeetand throwingobjects.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafetyinstructions couldresultin seriousinjuryordeath.
__ate ofCaliforniatoI causecancerandbirthdefectsor otherreproductiveharm.
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccur ifoperatoris notalertto presenceofchildren.Chil- drenareoften attractedto mowerandmowingactivity.Theydo notunderstand
thedangers.Neverassumethatchildrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem. ,, Keepchildrenoutof the mowingareaandunderwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
,, Bealert andturnmoweroff if a child entersthe area. ,, Beforeandwhile movingbackwards,lookbehindanddownfor small
children.
,, Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyourvisionof a childwhomay runinto themower.
,, Keepchildrenawayfrom hotor runningengines.Theycansufferburns
froma hot muffler.
,, Neverallowchildrenunder 14yearsoldto operatea powermower.
Children14years oldand overshouldreadandunderstandoperation instructionsandsafetyrulesin thismanualandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbya parent.
GENERAL OPERATION
,, Readthisoperator'smanualcarefullyin itsentiretybeforeattempting
toassemblethis machine.Read,understand,andfollow all instructions onthe machineand inthe manual(s)beforeoperation.Becompletely
familiarwiththe controlsand the properuseofthis machinebefore operatingit.Keepthis manualin a safeplaceforfutureandregular referenceandfororderingreplacementparts.
,, Thismachineisa precisionpieceof powerequipment,not a plaything.
Therefore,exerciseextremecautionatall times.Yourunithasbeen designedto performonejob:to mowgrass.Do notuseitfor anyother
purpose.
,, Neverallowchildrenunder 14yearsoldto operatethis machine.
Children14years oldand overshouldreadandunderstandtheinstruc- tionsinthis manualand shouldbe trainedandsupervisedbya parent.
Onlyresponsibleindividualswhoarefamiliarwiththeserulesof safe operationshouldbe allowedto usethis machine.
,, Thoroughlyinspectthe areawherethe equipmentisto beused.Remove
allstones,sticks,wire,bones,toysand otherforeignobjectswhichcould betrippedoveror pickedupand thrownbythe blade.Thrownobjects cancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Planyourmowingpatternto avoid
dischargeof materialtowardroads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like. Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainsta wallorobstructionwhich may causedischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
,, Tohelpavoid bladecontactor a thrownobject injury,stayin operator
zonebehindhandlesandkeepchildren,bystanders,helpers,andpetsat
least75feet frommowerwhile itis inoperation.Stopmachineifanyone
entersarea.
,, Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperationandwhile
performinganadjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes.Thrownobjects
whichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto theeyes.
,, Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts.
Shirtsandpantsthatcoverthe armsand legsandsteel-toedshoes arerecommended.Neveroperatethis machinein barefeet, sandals, slipperyor lightweight(e.g.canvas)shoes.
,, Donot puthandsor feetnearrotatingpartsor undercuttingdeck.
Contactwith bladecanamputatehandsandfeet.
,, A missingor damageddischargecovercancausebladecontact or
thrownobjectinjuries.
,, Manyinjuriesoccuras a resultof the mowerbeingpulledoverthefoot
duringafall causedby slippingor tripping.Do notholdon tothe mowerif youare falling;releasethe handleimmediately.
,, Neverpullthe mowerbacktowardyouwhileyou arewalking.Ifyoumust
backthe mowerawayfromawallor obstructionfirstlookdownand behindtoavoidtrippingandthenfollowthesesteps:
a.Step backfrommowertofully extendyourarms.
b.Besureyouare wellbalancedwithsurefooting.
c. Pull backslowly,nomorethanhalfwaytowardsyou. d.Repeatthesestepsas needed.
,, Donotoperatethe mowerwhile underthe influenceof alcoholordrugs. ,, Donotengagethe self-propelledmechanismonunitsso equippedwhile
startingengine.
,, Theblade controlhandleisasafety device.Neverattemptto bypassits
operation.Doingso makesthesafetydeviceinoperativeandmayresult
inpersonalinjurythroughcontactwiththe rotatingblade.The blade
controlhandlemustoperateeasilyinbothdirectionsand automatically
returntothe disengagedpositionwhen released.
,, Neveroperatethemowerin wet grass.Alwaysbesureof yourfooting. A
slip andfall cancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Ifyou feelyouare losing yourfooting, releasethe bladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthe blade
will stoprotatingwithinthreeseconds.
,, Mowonlyin daylightorgoodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun. ,, Stopthe bladewhencrossing graveldrives,walksorroads.
3
If theequipmentshouldstartto vibrateabnormally,stoptheengineand checkimmediatelyfor the cause.Vibrationisgenerallya warningof
trouble.
Shutthe engineoff andwait untilthe bladecomesto a completestop beforeremovingthegrass catcheror uncloggingthechute. Thecuttingbladecontinuestorotatefor a fewsecondsafterthe engine isshut off.Neverplaceanypartofthe bodyinthe bladearea untilyou
aresure the bladehasstoppedrotating.
Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,dischargecover,grass catcher,bladecontrolhandle,orothersafetyprotectivedevicesin place
andworking.Neveroperatemowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failure todosocan resultin personalinjury.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotand cancausea burn.Do nottouch.
Only usepartsand accessoriesmadefor this machinebymanufacturer. Failureto doso canresultin personalinjury.Forrecommendedacces- sories,call 1-800-659-5917.
If situationsoccurwhichare notcoveredinthismanual,usecareand goodjudgment.ContactyourSearsServiceCenterforassistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedto slipandfall accidentswhichcanresultin severeinjury.Operationon slopesrequiresextracaution.Ifyoufeeluneasyon aslope,donotmowit.Foryoursafety,usetheslopeguideincludedaspartof thismanualto measureslopesbeforeoperatingthisunitonaslopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeis greaterthan15degrees,do notmowit. Do:
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes; neverupanddown. Exerciseextreme cautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,or bumpswhichcancause youto slipor trip.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
Alwaysbe sureofyour footing.Aslip andfall cancauseseriouspersonal injury.If youfeelyouare losingyour balance,releasethe bladecontrol handleimmediately,andthe bladewill stoprotatingwithin3 seconds.
Do Not:
Do notmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments,whereyoucould loseyourfootingor balance.
Do notmowslopesgreaterthan 15degreesasshownonthe slopegauge.
Do notmowonwetgrass.Unstablefootingcouldcauseslipping.
SERVICE
Safe Handling Of Gasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextremecare in handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineis spilledon yourselfor yourclotheswhichcan ignite.
Washyourskin andchangeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyan approvedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoron a truckor trailerbedwith a plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe groundawayfromyour
vehiclebeforefilling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentonatrailer witha portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthe nozzlein contactwiththe rimofthefueltank or container openingat alltimesuntil fuelingiscomplete.Donot usea nozzle lock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars, pipesand othersources ofignition.
Neverfuel machineindoorsbecauseflammablevaporswillaccumulate inthe area.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhile engineis hotor running. Allowengineto coolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfuel tank.Fill tankto no morethan V2inch belowbottom offiller neckto provideforfuel expansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipe it offthe engineandequipment.Moveunit toanotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestarting engine.
Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainernearan openflame, spark or pilotlightason a waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryer,
or othergasappliances.
To reducefirehazard,keepmowerfreeof grass,leaves,or other debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilor fuelspillageandremoveanyfuel soakeddebris.
Allowa mowerto coolat least5 minutesbeforestoring.
General Service:
Neverrunanengineindoorsorina poorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbon monoxide,anodorlessand deadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertainthe bladeand all movingparts havestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwire and groundagainsttheengineto preventunintendedstarting.
Checkthe bladeand enginemountingboltsatfrequentintervalsfor
propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefor damage(e.g.,bent,
cracked,worn)Replacebladewith theoriginalequipmentmanufac- ture's(O.E.M.)bladeonly,listedin thismanual.Useof partswhichdo
notmeetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improper performanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesare sharpand cancut.Wrapthe bladeor weargloves, anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts, bolts,andscrewstightto besurethe equipmentis in safeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproper operationregularly.
Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe spark
plugwireand groundagainstthe engine.Thoroughlyinspectthe mowerforanydamage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingand
operatingthemower.
Neverattempttomakea wheelor cutting heightadjustmentwhilethe engineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrailshieldare subjectto wear anddamagewhichcould exposemovingparts or allowobjectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsandreplaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedin this manual.Useofparts
whichdonotmeettheoriginal equipmentspecificationsmayleadto
improperperformanceand compromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingoroverspeedthe engine. Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeedof the engine.
Maintainorreplacesafetylabels,as necessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulations.Improperdisposalof fluidsand materialscanharmtheenvironment.
4
Usethispageasa guideto determineslopeswhereyoumaynot operatesafely.Donot operatethelawnmoweronsuchslopes.
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Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,ifnotfollowed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfand others.Readandfollowallinstructionsinthis manualbeforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failureto complywiththeseinstructionsmay resultinpersonalinjury.Whenyou seethissymbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
WARNING
Thissymbol pointsout importantsafety instructions which,if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safetyand/or propertyofyourself and others.Read and followall instructionsin this manual beforeattempting
to operatethis machine. Failureto comply with these instructionsmay result in personalinjury.Whenyou see
thissymbol HEEDITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility Restrictthe use of this power machineto personswho read, understand,and followthe warnings and instruc-
tionsin this manualand on the machine.
6
Thispageleftintentionallyblank.
7
IMPORTANT:Thisunitis shippedwithoilin theengine.After assembly,see page12for fuelandoil details.
IMPORTANT:Referencetorightor leftside ofthemowerisobserved fromtheoperatingposition.
Themowingdeckis capableofthrowingobjects.Failuretooperate themowerwithoutthedischargechuteintheproperoperatingposi- tioncouldresultinseriouspersonalinjuryand/or propertydamage.
Disconnectthe sparkplugwire andgroundit againsttheengineto preventunintendedstarting.
LOOSE PARTS IN CARTON
Thefollowingitemsare packagedina bag: Operator'sManual,Oildrainhose,Waterhosecoupler,EngineManual
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY
A setof adjustablewrenchesandtiregauge
REMOVING THE UNIT FROM THE CRATE
2. Pivotupperhandleintooperatingposition,Figure2. Becareful notto bendorkinkthecableswhenpivotingthehandle.
J
Figure2
1. Cutstraps,if present,securingunittopallet.Leaveuniton pallet duringhandleassembly.
2. Removeanyprotectivepackagingandplastictiestraps.
3. Usethedeckheightlever(see "KnowyourMower"section)to raisethe cuttingdeckto itshighestposition.
ASSEMBLING THE HANDLE
1. Removelowerstarknobsandcarriagescrewsfromlowerhandle, Figure1.
3. Installcarriagescrewsandknobsremovedearlier.
4. Tightentheupperandlowerstarknobsandcarriagescrewsto securetheupperhandletothe lowerhandle,Figure2.
5. Afterassemblingthehandle,to safelyremoveunitfrompallet,first cut offcardboardandremovescrewstofree themowerfromthe
crate.
REMOVING THE CHUTE HOLDER
Thechuteholdermustbe removedanddiscardedbeforeoperating themower.
1. Locatethechuteholderwhichsecuresthedischargechutein a verticalposition,Figure3.
f
Figure1
Figure3
8
2. Pullchutebacktowardstheengine.Whileholdingthechutewith onehand,removethechuteholderusingyourotherhand.
3. Carefullylowerthechuteagainstthedeckanddiscardtheholder.
INSTALLING THE GEAR SHIFT LEVER
1. Removethe5/16-18screwandthelock nutthatholdtheshift leverto theshiftleverplate,Figure4.
f
4
/
J
Figure4
FINAL ADJUSTMENTS
Rear Tire Pressure
Neverexceedthemaximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Therecommendedoperatingreartire pressureisapproximately20
psifor thereartires.Checkthetirepressureperiodicallyand maintain
equalpressureinbothreartiresatall times.
IMPORTANT:Refertothetiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's recommendedormaximumpsi.Donotoverinflate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
2. Removetheremainingscrewandnutfromthelowershift lever plate,Figure4.
3. Positiontheuppershiftleverintoa verticalpositionaligningthe holesin thelevertotheholesin theshiftplate,Figure5.
4. Securethelevertotheplateusingthetwoscrewsandtwonuts removedearlier,Figure5.
/
Figure5
9
f
Throttle/Choke Blade
ControlLever Control
GasCap
_--. Deck
Height
Lever
DriveControl
GearShiftLever
Figure6
Befamiliarwithall thecontrolsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow
to stopthemachineand disengagethe controls.
Theoperationofany lawnmowercan resultinforeignobjectsbeing thrownintothe eyes,whichcandamageyoureyesseverely.Always wearsafetyglasseswhileoperatingthemower,orwhileperforming anyadjustmentsor repairsonit.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
iMPORTANT:Whenoperatingthemowerwiththe cuttingdeckengaged,becertainthatthethrottle/ chokecontrolleveris alwaysinthefastposition.
Thisleveris usedtoadjustenginespeeds,toapply theenginechoke,andtostoptheengine.Always runengineatfastspeedsettingforbestmower performance.
CHOKE:Usewhenstartinga coldengine FAST:Useduringmoweroperation.
SLOW:Usewhenidlingengine. STOP:Stopstheengine.
Besurenooneotherthan theoperatoris standingnearthe lawn mowerwhilestartingengineoroperatingmower.Neverrunengine indoorsorin enclosed,poorlyventilatedareas.Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessanddeadlygas.Keephands, feet,hairand looseclothingawayfromany movingpartson engine
andlawnmower.
GAS CAP
Removethe gascapto addfuelto thefueltank. Useclean,fresh,regularunleadedgasolinewitha minimumof85
octane.
Turntheengineoffandlet the enginecoolatleasttwo minutes beforeremovingthegascap.
DECK HEIGHT LEVER
Usethis levertoadjustthecuttingheight.Touse,move thelevertotheleft,thenplacetheleverinthenotchbest suitedforyourapplication.
Choke Fast Slow/Idle
EngineOff
10
BLADE CONTROL
Thebladecontrolis usedto engagethe mowerdeck.Toengagethiscontrol,press andholdtheleveragainstthehandlebar grip.Tostoptheblades,releasetheblade control.Alwaysdisengagetheblade controlbeforestartingtheengine.This helpsto ensurethatthebladeswillnot startturningwhenthe enginestarts.
DRIVE CONTROL
Thedrivecontrolisusedto engage anddisengagedriveto thewheels.To engagethiscontrol,squeezethe drive controlagainstthehandlebargrip.To stopthedrive,releasethedrivecontrol.
IMPORTANT:Alwaysreleasethedrive controlbeforechangingspeeds.
GEAR SHIFT LEVER
Usethislevertoselectanyoffour forwardgroundspeeds,neutral,or reverse.
RecoilStarter
Oil Cap/
Dipstick
OilDrain
Valve Mufflerand SparkPlug
MufflerGuard
Figure7
SparkPlug
Cleaner
Handle
Wire
ENGINE CONTROLS
RefertoFigure7for locationsofthe enginecontrols. Recoil Starter
Therecoilstarteris usedto pull-starttheengine. Oil Drain Valve
Usetheoil drainvalveto drainoil fromtheengine.Refertothe Maintenancesectionfor instructions.
Air Cleaner Handle Theaircleanerhandleisusedto gainaccesstotheair cleaner.Theair
cleanercartridgecanberemovedandcleanedorreplaced.Referto theMaintenancesectionfordetails.
Forward Therearefourforwardspeeds.Positionone(1)is the slowestand
positionfour(4) isthefastest. Reverse
Toselectreverse,puttheleverin theReverse(R)position. Neutral
Placethe leverinneutral(N) beforestartingthemower,andwhenthe mowerisnot inuse.Inaddition,themowercanbe manuallypushed orpulledbyplacingthegearshiftleverinto N (neutral)positionand pressingthedrivecontrolagainstthehandlebargrip.
Toavoiddamagingthetransmission,do notshiftgearswhenthe
mowerismoving.Releasedrivecontrolbeforeshiftinggears.
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation.Stop
the mowerbladesbeforeoperatingin reverse.
Ifcartridgeor coverareinstalledincorrectly,seriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Donot attempttostartyourenginewith them removed.
Spark Plug/Spark Plug Wire Refertothe Maintenancesectionfor instructionson sparkplug
replacement. Oil Cap/Dipstick
Refertothe Maintenancesectionfor instructionsoncheckingtheoil.
11
Theoperationofany lawnmowercan resultinforeignobjectsbeing thrownintothe eyes,whichcandamageyoureyesseverely.Always wearsafetyglasseswhileoperatingthemower,orwhileperforming anyadjustmentsor repairsonit.
Besurenooneotherthanthe operatorisstandingnearthelawn mowerwhilestartingengineoroperatingmower.Neverrunengine indoorsorinenclosed,poorlyventilatedareas.Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.Keephands, feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfromanymovingparts
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely flammableandthe vaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors orwhilethe engineis hotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars, pipes,andothersourcesof ignition.
GAS AND OIL FILL-UP
Gas Fill
Useof Alcoholblendedfuels(calledgasoholorusingethanolor methanol)canattractmoisturewhichleadsto separationandforma- tionof acidsduringstorage.Acidicgascandamagethefuelsystem ofanenginewhilein storage.
Toavoidengineproblems,thefuelsystemshouldbeemptiedbefore
storagefor30 daysor longer.Drainthegastank, starttheengine
and letitrununtilthefuel linesandcarburetorareempty.Usefresh
Ifuel nextseason.SeeSTORAGEInstructionsfor additionalinforma- [tion.
)ermanentdamagemayoccur.
Oil Fill IMPORTANT:The mowerisshippedwithmotoroil intheengine;
however,you MUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Oil shouldbe changedonceafterthefirsttwohoursof operationandevery25 hours ofoperationthereafter.Usethe gradeof engineoil specifiedinthe
Maintenancesection.
.
Removethe oilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube.
2.
Checkthatthe levelofoil isuptotheFULLmarkonthedipstick.
Ifneeded,pouroil slowlyintothe oilfill tubeuntila FULLoil level
is achieved.
3. Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
STARTING THE MOWER
1. Releaseallcontrolsonthemowertopreventwheelsor blades fromrotating.
2. Movegearshiftleverto neutral(N)position.
3. Movethethrottle/chokecontrolleverfullyupwardtochokesetting
I',1to starta cold engineorto fast(rabbit)setting_ to starta
warmengine.
4. Tostartengineusingrecoilstarter: a. Standon leftside (as viewedfrombehindhandlebars)of ma-
chine.Besureyourfeetare safelyawayfromtheunderside ofthe mowerdeckandall mowercontrolsarereleased.
IMPORTANT:Themowerisshippedwithoutgasinthe fueltank.
Neverfillthe fueltankcompletely.Fillthetankto nomorethan 1/2-inchbelowbottomoffiller neckto providespaceforfuel expansion.
Alwaysuseclean,fresh,unleadedgradeautomotivegasoline. Fillthe fueltankoutdoorsandusea funnelor spoutto prevent spilling.Makesurethatthe containerfromwhichyoupourthe gasolineiscleanandfreefromrustorotherforeignparticles. Makesureto wipeoffanyspilledfuelbeforestartingtheengine.
Atthe endof thejob,emptythefueltankifthe mowerisnot goingto beusedfor30daysor longer.Storegasolineina clean containerandkeepthecapin placeonthecontainer.SeeSTOR-
AGEinstructionsforadditionalinformation.
b. Graspstarterropehandleandpullslowlyuntilropepulls
slightlyharder.Letroperewindslowly.Thenpullropewitha
rapid,fullarmstroke.Letropereturnslowly.Ifenginefailsto startafterthreepulls,repeatinstructions(try settingthrottle atfast setting).
c. Whenenginestarts,operateinfastthrottlesetting_lf
(movethrottle/chokecontrolleverfromchokesettingto fast setting).
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation.Stop
themowerbladesbeforeoperatingin reverse.
Ifyoustrikeaforeignobject,stoptheengine.Removewirefromthe sparkplug,thoroughlyinspectmowerforany damage,and repair
damagebeforerestartingandoperating.Extensivevibrationof
mowerduringoperationisanindicationofdamage.Theunit should bepromptlyinspectedandrepaired.
12
MULCHING OR SIDE-DISCHARGE MOWING
Lookbehindthe mowerbeforeandduringreverseoperation.Stop themowerbladesbeforeoperatingin reverse.
USING THE MOWER
IMPORTANT:Alwaysreleasethedrivecontrolbeforechanging speeds.Referto"Knowyour Mower"sectionformowercontroldetails.
Besurelawnis clearofstones,sticks,wire,orotherobjectswhich coulddamagelawnmoweror engine.Suchobjectscouldbeaccidently thrownbythemowerin anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonalinjury tothe operatorandothers.Forbestresults,donot cutwetgrassand nevercutoff morethanone-thirdofthe totallengthofthegrass.
1. Oncethe engineis running,slowlysqueezethe drivecontrol againsttheupperhandleto propeltheunit.Toactivatethecutting blades,squeezethebladecontrolagainsttheupperhandle.
2. Tochangegears,releasethedrivecontrolleverandmovethe gearshiftlevertothedesiredsetting.Whenfirstpracticingwith themower,put theleverinNo.1position.Selectforwardspeeds accordingtomowingconditionsand terrain.Useslowerspeeds on roughterrainorwhengrassisheavyor thick.Theforward speedcanbe increasedonsmoothterrainorifthe grasscoveris light.Allowthewheelsto stopcompletelybeforeshiftingfromone speedintoanother.
IMPORTANT:Beawarethatwhenengagingthedrive control leverwiththe gearshift leverin3rd or4thgear,the powerand torquegeneratedmaycausethe unitto lurchforward.Toavoid this,slowlysqueezethe drivecontrolleveragainstthe upper
handle.
.
Tostopthe blades,releasethebladecontrol.Tostopthedrive controltothe wheels,releasethe drivecontrol.
STOPPING THE MOWER
.
Releasebladeanddrivecontrolto stopwheelsanddeckblades.
2.
Movethrottle/chokecontrolleverdownto slow(turtle) position.Wheneverpossible,graduallyreduceenginespeed
beforestoppingengine.
3. Movethrottle/chokecontrolleverallthewaydownto stop position.
4. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplugandgroundagainst theengine.
MOVING THE MOWER WITHOUT ENGINE POWER
Youcanuse the mowereitherasa mulchingmoweror asa side- dischargemower.To usethemulchingfeature,insertthe mulchplug asdescribedbelow.Removethe mulchplugto side-dischargegrass clippings.
Themulchplugisdesignedto keepthedischargechuteraisedup whilemowing.Whentheplugis removed,the dischargechutewill
loweritselfforside-dischargemowing.
Beforeinstallingor removingmulchplug,stopengine,waitforparts
to stopmoving,anddisconnectsparkplugwire.
Toinstallor removemulchplug:
1. Stoptheengineandwaitforallpartstostopmoving.
2. Disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplug.
Figure8
3. Toinstallthemulchplug,inserttheright-sidetab (A)of the plug intothe bracketonthedeck, Figure8.
4. Insertthecoverintothedischargeopening(B), Figure8.
5. Afterthe mulchplughas beenplacedintothedeckopening,push
theplugtowardstherearofthemower(C)tofit theplugproperly
intothe opening,Figure8.
6. Toremovethe plug,slidethe coverto the right(frontof mower)to
disengagetheslotfromthemowerdeckandthen prytheleft-side ofthe coverout andoff.
Themowercan bemanuallypushedor pulledbyplacingthegearshift leverinto N(neutral)positionandpressingthedrivecontrolagainstthe handlebargrip.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
13
Alwaysstopengine,disconnectsparkplug,andgroundagainst enginebeforeperforminganytypeof maintenanceonthemower.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenperforminganytypeof maintenanceon the mower.
Thewarrantyon thislawnmowerdoesnot coveritemsthathave beensubjectedto operatorabuseor negligence.Toreceivefull valuefromwarranty,operatormustmaintainthelawnmoweras
instructedin thismanual.
Changingof engine-governedspeedwillvoidenginewarranty.
Alladjustmentsshouldbecheckedatleastonceeachseason.
Periodicallycheckall fastenersandmakesuretheyare tight.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Spark Plug Cleansparkplugandresettheelectrodegapto0.030"atleastoncea
season;replaceevery100hoursof operation.
1. Cleanareaaroundthesparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark plug.Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwirebrushing andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
2. Removeand inspectthesparkplug.Checkgapto makesureit is setat .030".SeeFigure9.
3. Replacethesparkplugifelectrodesarepitted,burned,orthe porcelainiscracked.
Servicing the Air Cleaner
Iffilters,or coversare notinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Donotattemptto startthe enginewith themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedairor solventsto cleantheair cleaner
cartridge.
Cleanor replacetheaircleanerevery25 hoursof operation.
1. Pulluponair cleanerhandle,Figure10,andpullbacktowardsthe engine.
.
Removethe aircleanercover,Figure10.
f
Air CleanerCover Air CleanerCartridge
\
AirCleanerHandle
Electrode
l
Porcelain
.030inch (.76ram)gap
Figure9
Figure10
3. Carefullyremoveaircleanercartridgeandpre-cleaner(if
J
equipped)fromtheblowerhousing.
4. Cleanthebaseoftheaircleanercartridgecarefullytoprevent debrisfromenteringtheengine.
5. Placethepre-cleaner,ifequipped,andcartridgebackintothe blowerhousing.Thecartridgemustbeplacedsecurelyinto position.
6. Aligntabsoncoverwithslotsin blowerhousingandreplacethe cover.
14
Changing the Engine Oil Theoil intheengineshouldbechangedevery25hoursofoperation.
1. Togainaccesstothe oildrainvalveon theengine,theright handlebracetube shouldbepivotedforward.
a. Removetheupperstarknobandcarriagescrewonthe right
sideof thehandle,Figure11.
b. Pivotthebracetubetowardsthefrontofthe mowertoallow
roomto connecttheoil drainhosetotheoil drainvalve, Figure11.
\\
DrainValve
drainport. Routetheoppositeendofthehoseintoan appropriate oil collectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughto collectthe
usedoil.
5. Releasethe valvebypressingthe twotabsinwardwhilepulling thevalveout.Theoil willbegintodrainoutof the engine.
6. Afterthe oil hasfinisheddraining,pressthetwotabsinwardand
pushtheoil drainvalvebackintolockthevalveclosed.Remove thehose,and re-captheendof the oil drainvalvetokeepdebris fromenteringthedrainport.
7. Refilltheenginewithnewmotoroil untiltheoil levelonthe dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoil fill cap/dipstick.
8. Pivottherighthandlebracetubebackintoposition.Alignthe middleholein thebracetubewiththeholeinthe handle.Secure
withthestarknobandcarriagescrewremovedearlier.
Onlyusehighqualitydetergentoil ratedwithAPIserviceclas- sificationSForSG.Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccording
toyourexpectedoperatingtemperature,Figure13.Although
multi-viscosityoils(5W30,10W30etc.)improvestartingincold
weather,thesemulti-viscosityoilswill resultin increasedoilcon-
sumptionwhenusedabove32°ECheckyourengineoil levelmore
frequentlytoavoidpossibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
Colder <------_ 32°F > Warmer
Figure
2. Popofftheprotectivecapontheendoftheoil drainvalveto exposethedrainport, Figure12.
F
OilFillCap/
_':.............Dipstick
_::;> Protective
......DrainCap
................::_
Figure12
I
Oil Viscosity Chart
Figure 13
J
1
3. Removetheoil fillcap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube,Figure12.
4. Pushtheoil drainhose(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoil
15
Beforeperforminganytype of maintenanceon themachine,waitfor
allpartstostopmovinganddisconnectthesparkplugwire.Failure Ito followthisinstructioncouldresultin personalinjuryor property [damage.
REMOVING THE BELT COVER
Thebeltcovermustbe removedto performseveralmaintenanceand serviceprocedures.Followtheinstructionsbelowto removethebelt
cover.
1. Stopengine,waitfor all partsto stopmoving,anddisconnect
sparkplugwire.
2. Removethethreescrewsandwashersholdingthecoverto the
frame,Figure14.
Figure14
3. Removethe beltcover.
4. Toreinstallthe beltcover,placethecoverinpositionandfasten
usingthreescrewsandwashersremovedearlier.
7. Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromthe leftside of themower,locate thehairpinclip thatsecuresthedecksupportrodon the rearIdt sideof the deck,Figure15.
8. Removethehairpinclipthatsecuresthesupportrod,andcare- fully removethedecksupportfromthedecklift arm,Figure15.
Figure15
9. Repeatsteps7 and8 onthe mower'srightside.Whencomplete, all fourhairpinclipsshouldbe removed.
10. Pushthecuttingdecktothelefttounhookthe liftassemblyfrom thedeck.
11.
Usethedeckheightleverto raisethecuttingdeckto itshighest
position.
12.
Removethe woodenblocksfromunderthe deck.
13.
Removethe drivebeltasinstructedunder"ReplacingtheDrive Belt"instructions.
14. Slidethecuttingdecktowardstherearoftheunit.
15. Unhookthedrivespringcablefromtheidlerarm assembly,
Figure16.
f
Donotoperateunitwithoutbeltcoverinstalled.Failureto followthis instructioncouldresultinpersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
REMOVING THE MOWER DECK
Whenservicingtheundersideof the mowerdeckfor anyreason,the cuttingdeckshouldfirstbe removed.Followtheinstructionsbelowto removethecuttingdeck:
1. Stoptheengine,waitforall partsto stopmoving,anddisconnect sparkplugwire.
2. Releaseallmowercontrols.
3. Removebeltcoveras instructedunder"Removingthe BeltCover."
4. Usethedeckheightleverto movethecuttingdecktoits highestposition.
5. Placesmallwoodenblocksunderthedeck.
6. Usethedeckheightleverto lowerthedecksothat itrestsupon thewoodenblocks.
16
Figure16
16.
Removethe cuttingdeck.
17.
Toinstallthe cuttingdeck,followthe abovestepsin reverseorder.
J
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenanceonthemachine,waitfor allpartstostopmovinganddisconnectthesparkplugwire.Failure tofollowthisinstructioncouldresultinpersonalinjuryorproperty damage.
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Donot usea pressurewashertocleanthe mower.Itmaycause damagetoelectricalcomponents,spindles,pulleys,bearings,orthe engine.
LUBRICATION
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateall thepivotpointson thedrivesystemandlift linkageat leastoncea season,orevery25hoursofoperation,withlight oil.
Rear Wheels Therearwheelsshouldbe removedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithanall-purposegreasebefore reinstallingthem.
Front Wheel Bearings Greasefittingsarelocatedoneachcasterwheelandontheframe
aboveeachfrontcasterwheel,Figure17.Lubricatetheseareasusing a greasegunafterevery50 hoursofmoweroperation.
F
Grease fittingon
wheel
/
Aligngreasefittingwith notchinwheelbracket
Figure17
Tolubricateacasterwheelbearing,rotatethewheelso thatthe grease fittingis inalignmentwiththe notchinthe bracket,Figure17- doing 3.
thiswillallowroomtoconnectthegreaseguncouplerontothegrease 4. fitting.Youwillnotneedto usethegreasefittingontheoppositeside
ofthe wheel. 5.
Anyfuelor oil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do
notallowdebristo accumulatearoundany componentson themower. Cleaning the Engine
Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskof overheating
and ignitionofdebris.Thisis especiallyimportantif cuttingtallgrass.
Cleaning the Cutting Deck DeckWashSystem
Usethe DeckWashSystemto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe under- sideof thedeckandto preventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
1. Threadthe hosecoupler(packagedina bagwiththe Operator's Manual)onto theendofyourgardenhose,Figure18.
GardenHose_
HoseCoupler
WaterPort
/y
Figure18
Attachthe hoseandcouplerto thewaterporton thedecksurface,
Figure18.
Turnthewateron.
Pointthedischargechuteawayfromany objectsorpersons. Startthemowerandengagetheblades(pressandholdthe blade
controlagainstthehandlebargrip)for a minimumof twominutes.
Donot engagethedrivecontrol.
Whencomplete,disengagethebladecontrol(releasetheblade control)andturntheengineoff.
Turnthewateroffanddetachthehose couplerfromthewater
port.
17
Neverexceedthemaximuminflationpressureshownonthe sidewall oftire.
REAR TIRE PRESSURE
Therecommendedoperatingreartirepressureisapproximately20 psiforthe reartires.Checkthe tire pressureperiodicallyandmaintain equalpressurein bothreartiresatall times.
IMPORTANT:Referto thetiresidewallfor exacttiremanufacturer's recommendedor maximumpsi.Do notoverinflate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
REPLACING THE TRAILING SHIELD
SERVICING THE CUTTING BLADES
Besureto shutthe engineoff anddisconnectthe sparkplugwire andgroundagainsttheengineto preventunintendedstartingbefore removingthecuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protect yourhandsbyusingheavyglovesora ragto graspthecuttingblade.
Periodicallyinspectthebladespindlesfor cracksordamage,espe-
ciallyifyoustrikeaforeignobject.Replaceimmediatelyif damaged.
Ifa screwis presentateachsideofthetrailingshield,removethe twoscrews.
.
Bend(bow)thetrailingshieldinwardon eachsideto releasetabs fromtheholesin the mowerframe,Figure19.
\_ ii
Figure19
.
Replacewith newtrailingshieldbybendingtheshieldto allow eachtab tofit intoholesinmowerframe.
.
Replacethetwo screws(if screwswereusedto holdthetrailing shieldto themowerframe).
Mowerbladesaresharp.Whenworkingnearblades,wearheavy leatherglovesorwrap bladesin thickragsto protectyourselffrom thesharpedges.
Blade Removal
Removethe deckfrombeneaththemowerandgentlyflipthe
deckoverto exposeits underside.Referto "Removingthe Mower
Deck"for instructions.
.
Placea2x4 blockof woodapproximately8.5"longbetweenthe
deckhousingandthe cuttingbladetoactasa stabilizer,
Figure20.
F
\
Removeflangenuttoreleaseblade
Useblockofwoodtostabilizeblade.
Figure20
3. Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle assembly,Figure20.
18
J
Blade Sharpening
iMPORTANT:Ifany metalseparationis present,replacetheblades withnewones.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamountsof metalfrombothends of thebladesalongthecuttingedges,parallelto thetrailingedge,at a 250to 300angle,Figure21.
J
Figure21
It isimportantthateachcuttingbladeedge begroundequallyto maintainproperbladebalance.Apoorlybalancedbladewillcause excessivevibrationandmaycausedamagetothemowerandresult in personalinjury.Thebladecan betestedbybalancingitona round shaftscrewdriver.Grindmetalfromtheheavysideuntilit balances evenly.
Blade Installation
1. Wheninstallingablade,placethesideof thebladewitha part numberstampedin itfacingthegroundwhenthemowerisin the operatingposition.
2. Useatorquewrenchtotightenthespindleflangenutto between 70-90foot-pounds.
REPLACING BELTS
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenanceonthemachine,waitfor allpartsto stopmovinganddisconnectthe sparkplugwire.Failureto followthisinstructioncouldresultinpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage
Avoidthe possibilityofa pinchinginjury.Donot placeyourfingers betweenbeltsand pulleys.
Themowerusesthreebelts: 1)drivebelt,2)deckengagementbelt,3)
bladetimingbelt.Beforereplacinga belt,observehowthebeltis routed
aroundthepulleysandbracketsto helpwheninstallinga replacement.
IMPORTANT:Thebeltson themowerare speciallydesignedto engageanddisengagesafely.Fora properworkingmachine,use factoryapprovedbelts.
Replacing the Drive Belt
1. Stopengine,waitforall partstostopmoving,anddisconnect sparkplugwire.
Releaseall mowercontrols..
3.4.Removebelt coverasinstructedearlierinthissection. Loosenbeltkeeper(A).Thebeltkeeperisattachedto the
undersideof themowerframe,Figure22.
Figure22
5. Loosentheidlerpulley(B)bylooseningboltandnut, Figure22.
6. Removebelt(C)fromaroundpulleys,Figure22.
7. Routenewbeltaroundthe pulleysmakingsuretotightennuts, bolts,andbeltkeeper.
8. Replacethe beltcover.
19
Replacing the Deck Engagement Belt 1, Stopengine,waitfor all partsto stopmoving,anddisconnect
sparkplugwire,
2. Releaseallmowercontrols,
3. Removebeltcoveras instructedearlierinthis section,
4. Loosenthebolt andnut holdingbeltkeeperrodto frame, Figure23.
f
\
i!
/
Figure23
.
Loosenidlerpulley(A)bylooseningthenutand bolt,Figure24.
6.
Loosenidlerpulley(B) by looseningnut, Figure24.
7.
Removebelt(C)fromaroundpulleys,Figure24.
Replacing the Blade Timing Belt
1. Stopengine,waitforall partsto stopmoving,anddisconnect sparkplugwire.
2. Releaseall mowercontrols.
3. Removebeltcoverasinstructedearlierinthissection. RemovingtheTimingBelt
4. Removespring(A)fromtimingbracketanddeck,Figure25.
f
\
Figure25
.
Loosen3/8-16screwandnut attachedtodeckmount,Figure26.
f
0
Figure24
8. Routenewbeltaroundthepulleysmakingsuretotightennuts, bolts,andbelt keeper.
9. Replacethebeltcover.
Figure26
6. Pivottheidlertimingbracket(B)toroutebelt aroundidlerpulley, Figure25.
7. Pivotidlerarmassembly(C)andremovebelt (D)fromspindle
assemblies,Figure25.
2O
InstallingtheTimingBelt
8. Beforeinstallinga replacementtimingbelt,the marksoneach spindleassemblymustbe positionedinsucha wayas toensure thebladesare perpendiculartoeachother,Figure27.
f -,
7 J
/?///
.................Front
J
Figure27
a. Turnthespacerspindleassembly(E) sothatthearrow
punchedonthe spindleisfacingthe frontof the mower, Figure25.
b. Turnthedrivespindleassembly(F)sothatthearrow
punchedonthe spindleisfacingto the outsideofthecutting deck,Figure25.
.
Routethenewbeltaroundpulleysmakingsureto tightennuts andbolts.Installthespringremovedinstep4.
10.
Tightenscrewandnutloosenedearlier.
11.
Replacethebelt cover.
21
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrackof completedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest SearsService Centeror toscheduleservice,simplycontactSearsat
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
EachUse
1st2 hours
25 hours
50 hours Annuallyor100hours
BeforeStorage
1. Mowerblades
2. Looseormissinghardware
3. Belts
4. Engineoillevel
5. Controls
6. Mulchplug(if fitted)
1. Engineoil
1. Engineoil
2. Aircleaner
3. Mowerblades
4. Controllinkagesandpivots
1. FrontWheelBearings
1. Sparkplug
2. RearWheels
1. Fuelsystem
1. As required
2. Tightenor replace
3. Check
4. Check
5. Checkforproperoperation
6. Checkforproperpluginstallation
1. Change
1. Change
2. Cleanor replace
3. Sharpenandbalance
4. Lubewithlightoil
1. Grease
1. Clean,replace,re-gap
2. Grease
1. Runengineuntilit stopsfromlackof fueloradda gasolineadditivetothe gasin thetank.
22
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