MTD 11A-546B729, 11A-543B700 Owner’s Manual

Safety Assembly Operation Tips & Techniques Maintenance Troubleshooting Parts Lists Warranty
A O A AL
21" Hi=Wheel Mower- Model Series 540
iMPORTANT
READ SAFETY RULES AND iNSTRUCTiONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION
Warning: Thisunitisequippedwithaninternalcombustionengineandshouldnotbeusedon or nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush- coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any). If a sparkarresterisused,it shouldbemaintainedineffectiveworkingorderby theoperator.IntheStateofCaliforniatheaboveisrequiredbylaw (Section4442oftheCaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.A sparkarrester forthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contactthe servicedepartment,RO.Box361131Cleveland,
Ohio44136-0019.
FORMNO.769-00447E
PRINTEDIN U.S.A.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
3/17/2006
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower, it will help you assemble,
prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Table of Contents
Customer Support .............................................. 2
Slope Guage ........................................................ 3
Safe Operation Practices ................................... 4
Setup And Adjustment ....................................... 6
Operating Your Lawn Mower .............................. 8
Finding and Recording Model Number
BEFOREASSEMBLINGYOURNEW EQUIPMENT, please locatethe modelplate onthe equipmentand copy
the informationto the sample modelplate providedto the right.You can locatethe model plate bystanding at the
operatingposition and looking down at the rear of the deck.This informationwill be necessarywhen using the manufacturer'swebsite, to obtainassistance from the
CustomerSupport Department, or when contacting an authorizedservice dealer.
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ......................... 10
Troubleshooting ................................................ 12
Safety Labels .................................................... 13
Parts List ........................................................... 14
Warranty ............................................ Back Cover
f
Model Number
Serial Number
MTD LLC
P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OH 44136
®
www.mtdproducts,com
330 -220 -4683 800-800-731 0
J
Customer Support
Please do NOTreturn the unit to the retailer from which it was
purchased, without first contacting Customer Support.
Ifyou havedifficulty assembling this productor haveany questionsregarding the controls, operation, or maintenanceof this
unit,youcan seek helpfrom the experts. Choose from the options below:
1. Visit mtdproducts.com. Clickon the Service& Support menuoption.
MTD Intem_fic_al Award Wi_n i_ IProd_cf_ i _r Compe_y ct L& _ri'_,ocy Polly
Ser,#ice 8,_Suppe_ Product Registration
2. Phonea Customer Support Representative at 1 (800) 800-7310.
3. Theengine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance,power-rating,specifica- tions,warrantyand service. Pleaserefer to the engine manufacturer'sOwner's/Operator'sManual, packedseparatelywith your unit,for more information.
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WARNING: EngineExhaust,some of its constituents,andcertain vehicle compo- nentscontain or emit chemicals knownto Stateof Californiato cause cancerand
birth defects or other reproductiveharm.
DANGER: This machinewas builtto beoperatedaccordingto the rulesfor safe operationin this manual.As with anytypeof power equipment,carelessnessor error on the part of the operator can result in seriousinjury.This machine iscapableof amputatinghands andfeet andthrowing objects.
Failureto observethe followingsafetyinstructionscould result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Thissymbolpoints out importantsafety
instructionswhich,if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal
i safetyand/or property I ofyourselfandothers.
Readandfollowall instructionsinthis
manualbeforeat-
temptingto operate
i this machine.Failure I to complywiththese
instructionsmayresult
i inpersonalinjury.When
youseethis symbol.
i HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe use ofthis powermachine
to personswho read,
_understand
ano followthe warnings and instructions
inthis manual
and on the machine.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccurifoperatorisnotalertto presence ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtomowerandmowing activity.Theydonot understandthe dangers.Neverassume thatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsawthem.
1. Keepchildrenoutof the mowingareaandunderwatchful careof a responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
2. Bealert andturn moweroff if a childentersthearea.
3. Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddown forsmallchildren.
4. Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners, doorways,shrubs,trees,or otherobjectsthatmayobscure yourvisionofachild whomayrunintothe mower.
5. Keepchildrenawayfromhotorrunningengines.Theycan sufferburnsfroma hotmuffler.
6. Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operateapower mower.Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadand understandoperationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
General Operation
1. Readthis operator'smanualcarefullyin its entiretybefore attemptingtoassemblethismachine.Read,understand,
andfollowall instructionsonthemachineandin the manual(s)beforeoperation.Becompletelyfamiliarwith
thecontrolsandthe properuseofthis machinebefore operatingit.Keepthis manualin asafeplaceforfuture andregularreferenceandfor orderingreplacementparts.
2. Thismachineisaprecisionpieceof powerequipment, nota plaything.Therefore,exerciseextremecautionat all times.Yourunithas beendesignedto performonejob: to mowgrass.Do notuseitfor anyotherpurpose.
3. Neverallow childrenunder 14yearsoldto operatethis machine.Children14yearsoldand overshould readand
understandthe instructionsinthismanualandshould betrainedand supervisedbya parent.Onlyresponsible
individualswhoarefamiliarwiththeserulesofsafe operationshouldbeallowedto usethis machine.
4. Thoroughlyinspectthe areawherethe equipmentisto beused.Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys andotherforeignobjects,whichcouldbetrippedoveror pickedupandthrownbytheblade.Thrownobjectscan causeseriouspersonalinjury.Planyour mowingpattern toavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads,sidewalks, bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischargingmaterial againsta wall or obstruction,whichmaycausedischarged materialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
5. Tohelpavoidbladecontactorathrownobjectinjury, stayinoperatorzone behindhandlesand keepchildren, bystanders,helpersandpetsatleast75feetfrom mower whileitis inoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
area.
6. Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringopera- tionandwhile performinganadjustmentor repairto protect youreyes.Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseserious injurytothe eyes.
7. Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesand close-fitting slacksandshirts. Shirtsand pantsthatcoverthe armsand legsandsteel-toedshoesarerecommended.Neveroperate thismachinein barefeet,sandals,slipperyorlight-weight (e.g.canvas)shoes.
8. Do notputhandsorfeet nearrotatingpartsor undercutting deck.Contactwithbladecanamputatehandsandfeet.
9. A missingor damageddischargecovercancauseblade contactor thrownobject injuries.
10.Manyinjuriesoccuras a resultofthemowerbeing pulled overthefoot duringa fall causedbyslippingor tripping. Do notholdontothe mowerifyouarefalling;releasethe handleimmediately.
11.Neverpullthe mowerbacktowardyouwhileyouare walking.Ifyoumust backthe mowerawayfroma wallor obstructionfirstlookdownandbehindtoavoidtrippingand thenfollowthesesteps:
a. Stepbackfrommowertofullyextendyourarms. b. Besure youarewellbalancedwithsurefooting.
c. Pullthe mowerbackslowly,no morethan half way
towardyou.
d. Repeatthesestepsas needed.
12.Donotoperatethe mowerwhileunderthe influenceof alcoholordrugs.
13.Donotengagetheself-propelledmechanismon unitsso equippedwhilestartingengine.
14.Thebladecontrolhandleisasafetydevice.Neverattempt tobypassitsoperation.Doingso makesthe safetydevice inoperativeandmayresult in personalinjurythrough contactwiththe rotatingblade.Thebladecontrolhandle mustoperateeasily in bothdirectionsandautomatically returntothe disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
15.Neveroperatethe mowerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureof yourfooting. A slipandfall cancauseseriouspersonal injury.If youfeelyouarelosingyourfooting,releasethe bladecontrolhandleimmediatelyand the bladewillstop
rotatingwithinthreeseconds.
16.Mowonlyin daylightor goodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun.
17.Stopthe bladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksor roads.
18.Iftheequipmentshouldstartto vibrateabnormally,stopthe engineandcheckimmediatelyforthe cause.Vibrationis generallya warningoftrouble.
4
19.Shuttheengineoff andwait untilthebladecomesto a completestopbeforeremovingthegrasscatcheror unclog- ging thechute. The cuttingbladecontinuesto rotatefor a fewsecondsafter the engineisshutoff.Neverplaceany partofthe bodyin the bladearea untilyou are surethe blade hasstopped
rotating.
20. Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrail shield,discharge cover,grasscatcher,bladecontrolhandleor othersafety
protectivedevicesin placeandworking.Neveroperate mowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failuretodo so can resultin personalinjury.
21. Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causeaburn.Do
nottouch.
22.Onlyusepartsand accessoriesmadeforthis machineby
manufacturer.Failuretodo so canresultinpersonalinjury.
23. Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthis manual,
usecareand goodjudgment.Contactyourdealerfor
assistance.Telephone1-800-800-7310forthe nameofyour
nearestdealer.
Slope Operation
Slopesare amajorfactorrelatedto slipandfallaccidents,which can resultinsevereinjury.Operationonslopesrequiresextra
caution.Ifyoufeeluneasyona slope,do notmowit.Foryour safety,usetheslopegaugeincludedaspartof this manualto
measureslopesbeforeoperatingthis unitonaslopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan 15degrees,donot mowit.
Do:
1. Mowacrossthefaceof slopes;neverupanddown.Exercise extremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
2. Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks, hiddenobjects,or bumpswhich can causeyouto slipor trip.Tallgrass canhideobstacles.
3. Alwaysbesureofyourfooting.A slip andfallcancause seriouspersonalinjury.Ifyoufeelyouare losingyour
balance,releasethebladecontrolhandleimmediately,and
the bladewill stoprotatingwithin 3seconds.
Do Not:
1. Donot mowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments,you could loseyourfootingorbalance.
2. Donot mowslopesgreaterthan 15degreesasshownon the slopegauge.
3. Donot mowon wetgrass.Unstablefootingcouldcause slipping.
Service
Safe HandlingOf Gasoline:
1. To avoidpersonalinjury orpropertydamageuseextreme care inhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable andthevaporsareexplosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycan occurwhengasolineisspilledonyourselforyourclothes, whichcanignite.
2. Wash yourskin andchangeclothesimmediately.
3. Useonly anapprovedgasolinecontainer.
4. Neverfillcontainersinsideavehicleoron atruckor trailer bedwitha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehicle beforefilling.
5. Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailer
andrefuelit onthe ground.Ifthis is notpossible,thenrefuel suchequipmenton a trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather thanfroma gasoline dispensernozzle.
6. Keepthe nozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltank or
containeropeningat alltimesuntil fuelingis complete.Do
notuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
7. Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars, pipesandothersources ofignition.
8. Neverfuel machineindoorbecauseflammablevaporswill accumulatein thearea.
9. Neverremovegascap oraddfuelwhileengineishot or running. Allowengineto coolatleasttwo minutesbefore refueling.
10.Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltankto nomorethanY2inch belowbottomoffiller neckto providefor fuelexpansion.
11.Replacegasolinecap andtightensecurely.
12.Ifgasolineis spilled,wipeitoff theengineandequipment. Moveunitto anotherarea.Wait5minutesbeforestarting engine.
13.Neverstorethe machineorfuel containernearanopen flame,sparkor pilot lightasona waterheater,space heater,furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
14.Toreducefire hazard,keepmowerfreeof grass,leaves, orotherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanupoil orfuelspillageand removeanyfuel soakeddebris.
15.Allowa mowertocool at least5 minutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService:
1. Neverrunanengineindoorsorina poorlyventilatedarea. Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessand deadlygas.
2. Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe bladeandall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthe sparkplugwireandgroundagainstthe engineto prevent unintendedstarting.
3. Checkthebladeandenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsfor propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefor
damage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn)Replacebladewiththe originalequipmentmanufacture's(O.E.M.)bladeonly,listed
inthismanual."Useof partswhichdo notmeetthe original equipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformance
andcompromisesafety!"
4. Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthebladeor wear gloves,anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem.
5. Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besurethe equip- mentis insafeworkingcondition.
6. Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperopera- tionregularly.
7. Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stopthe engine,discon- nectthesparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengine.
Thoroughlyinspectthemowerforanydamage.Repairthe damagebeforestartingandoperatingthemower.
8. Neverattemptto makeawheelor cuttingheightadjustment whiletheengineis running.
9. Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrail shieldaresubjecttowear anddamagewhichcouldexpose movingpartsor allowobjectsto bethrown.Forsafety protection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplaceim- mediatelywithoriginal equipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) partsonly,listedinthis manual."Useofpartswhich do notmeetthe originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!"
10.Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor over-revthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperating speedoftheengine.
11.Maintainorreplacesafetylabels,asnecessary.
12.Observeproperdisposallawsand regulations.Improper disposaloffluidsand materialscanharmtheenvironment.
Operation
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety instructions,which if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal safety and/or property
of yourselfand others.
Readand followall
instructions inthis man- ual before attemptingto
operatethis machine.
Failureto comply with
these instructionsmay result in personalinjury.
Whenyou seethis symbol.
HEED IT'S WARNING!
YourResponsibility
Restrictthe use
of this powermachine to personswho read.
understand and followthe warnings and instructions
in this manua and on the machine.
5
Standbehindthe mowerasifyouwere
goingtooperateit.
Yourrighthandcor- respondstotheright
sideofthemower;your lefthandcorresponds
totheleftsideofthe
mower.
I Makesureto route i cable outsidethe lower
handle. Do not crimp cablewhile liftingthe
handleup.
Figure3-1:Unfoldhandle,tightenhardwareandattachwheel.
Hardware Pack
Wing Nuts (2) Carriage Bolts (2)
Figure3-2:Securelowerhandleto mountingbrackets.
1. Removeanypackingmaterialwhichmaybebetween upperandlowerhandles.
a. Pullupand backon upperhandleasshownin
Figure3-1.Makecertainthelowerhandleisseated securelyintothehandlemountingbrackets.Donot crimpcablewhile liftingthe handleup.
b. Tightenstarknobstosecureupperhandleto
lowerhandle.Makesurethateachcarriageboltis seatedproperlyinthehandle.
c. Placeablockunderthemowerdecktoraisethe
unitoffofthegroundandremovetheflangelock nutfromthe axle.Installrearwheelandreplaceand tightentheflangelocknut.Repeatontheotherside.
2. Locatethe hairpinclipon the weldpinon eachsideof lowerhandle.
a.
Removehairpinclipfromthishole.Usinga pair ofpliers,inserthairpinclipintothe holeon pin closesttothebracket,Figure3-2.Repeatonother
side.
b. Insertacarriageboltfromthehardwarepackinto
theupperholeonthehandlemountingbracket. Securewithone plasticwingnut,alsoincluded inthehardwarepack.Repeatonothersidewith remainingitemsfromhardwarepack.
.
Theropeguideisattachedtotherightsideofthe upperhandle,Figure3-3.Loosenthewingnutwhich securestheropeguide.
a. Holdbladecontrolhandleagainstupperhandle. b. Pullstarterropeoutofthe engine.Releaseblade
controlhandle.
c. Slipstarterropeinto ropeguide. d. Tightenwingnut.
.
Insertpostoncabletiesintoholesprovidedon the lowerhandle.Pullcabletiestightandtrimexcess, Figure3-4.
IMPORTANT
i This unitis shipped
without gasolineor oil in the engine. Fill
upgasolineand oil
as instructed inthe accompanyingengine
i manual BEFORE
operatingyour mower.
Figure3-3:Pullrecoilstarterthroughropeguideandtighten.
\
Figure3-4:Securecablestohandleusingcableties.
6
,J
5. 7. Yourmoweris shippedasa mulcher.Toconvertto
Followstepsbelowtoassemblethegrasscatcher. Makecertainbagisturnedrightsideout before
assembling(warninglabelwillbe ontheoutside) a. Placebagoverframesothat itsblackplasticside
is at thebottom.
b. Slip plasticchannelof grassbagoverhooksonthe
frame,Figure3-5.All theplasticchannelsexcept centertopofbagattachfromoutsideofbag.
c. Attachcentertopofbagfrominsideof bag.
sidedischarge,makesuregrasscatcherisoff ofthe unitand reardischargedoorisclosed.
a. Onthesideofthe mower,liftthemulchingplug,
Figure3-7.
b. Slidetwohooksofside dischargechuteunder
hingepinonmulchingplugassembly.Lowerthe mulchingplug.Donotremovesidemulchingplug atanytime,evenwhenyouarenotmulching.
\
/
Figure3-7:Liftmulchplugandinstallsidedischargechute.
Adjustment
'_ .y
Figure3-5:Assemblethegrasscatcher.
6. Followthestepsbelowtoattachthe grasscatcher: a. Liftreardischargedoor,Figure3-6. b. Placegrasscatcheron thepivotrod.Letgo
ofdischargedoorsothatit restson thegrass catcher.
_ WARNING:Neveroperate mower unless the on the pivotrod and the reardischargedoor rests
firmly against top of thegrasscatcher.
hooksonthe grasscatcherarefirmly seated
Adjustments
Anadjustingplateandthumbleverateachwheel providescuttingheightadjustment.
1. Depresslevertowardswheel.
2. Moveittoanyoneofthepositionsfordesiredcutting height,Figure3-8. Makesurethateachwheelis positionedatthesameheight.
3. Releaselevertowardsmowerdeck.
When adjustingthe
cutting height, all wheels must be positioned at
the sameheighL
WARNING
Neveroperate mower
w thootthem,,o, og
plug, the grasscatcher, or the discharge chute
properly installed'
Figure3-6:Attachthegrasscatcher.
j'i
Figure3-8:Useleverstoadjustcuttingheight.
7
Mower
WARNING
/
Know Your Lawn Mower
f BladeControl
Recoil Starter=====_,
GrassCatcher_
The blade control isa safety device. Never
attempt to bypass its operations.
i Useextreme carewhen
; handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Neverfuel the machine
i indoors or while the
; engine is hot or running. ; Exhngwsh c_garettes,
cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
Keep hands and feet
away from the cutting deck. Referto warning
label on the unit.
MulchPlug--
Side Discharge Chute _,.__
Figure4-1:The majorparts onthelawnmower.
Now that you have set up your lawn mower for operation, read this section to become acquainted with its controls and features. This knowledge will allow you to use your new equipment to its fullest
potential.
Blade Control
The blade control is attached to the upper handle. Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle to operate the unit. Release it to stop engine and
blade.
_1_11=WARNING:Thisbladecontrolis a safety
device.Donot bypass its operations.
Cutting Height Adjustment Levers
One adjustment lever is located on each wheel and is used to adjust the cutting height. All four wheels
must be at the same position to ensure a uniform cut.
Recoil Starter
The recoil starter is attached to the right upper handle. Stand behind the unit and pull the recoil starter rope to start the unit.
Mulch Plug
The mulch plug is used for mulching purposes. Instead of collecting the grass clippings in a grass catcher or using the side discharge chute, some mower models have the option of recirculating the
clippings back to the lawn. This is called mulching.
Grass Catcher
The grass catcher, located at the rear of the mower, is used to bag the grass clippings for disposal at an- other site. Once the bag is full, it has to be removed from the mower and emptied before any further mowing.
Gas and Oil Fill-Up
1. Check oil level and add oil if necessary. Follow engine owner's manual forthis.
2. Servicethe enginewithgasolineasinstructedinthe engineowner'smanual.
_b ARNING:Useextremecarewhenhandling
gasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable and thevapors are explosive. Neverfuel the machine indoorsor while the engineishotor running.Extin- guish cigarettes,cigars,pipes,and other sourcesof
ignition.
8
_ ARNING:Theoperationofany lawn youreyesseverely.Alwayswearsafetyglasses
whileoperatingthe moweror whileperformingany adjustmentsor repairson it.
mowercan result inforeign objects being thrownintothe eyeswhichcan damage
Starting Engine
,4_i_ WARNING:Besurenooneotherthan the
Neverrunengineindoorsorin enclosed,poorly ventilatedareas.Engineexhaustcontainscarbon monoxide, an odorlessand deadlygas. Keephands, feet,hairand looseclothingawayfromanymoving partsonengineandlawnmower.
NOTE:Referto the enginemanualfor help with enginerelatedoperations.
1. Pushprimerthreetimes.Waitabouttwoseconds betweeneachpush.SeeFigure4-2.Intemperature around550For below,primefivetimes.Donotprime to restarta warmengine.
2. Standingbehindthe mower,squeezethebladecontrol againstupperhandle.SeeFigure4-2.
3. Holdingthesetwo handlestogetherfirmly,grasp recoil starterhandleand pullropeoutwitha rapid,continu- ous,fullarmstroke.SeeFigure4-2.Keepinga firm grip onthestarterhandle,letthe roperewindslowly.
Repeatuntilenginecranks.Letthe roperewindeach
timeslowly.
operatorisstandingnearthe lawnmower whilestartingengineor operatingmower.
Stopping Engine
1. Releasebladecontrolto stoptheengineand blade.
2. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplugand groundagainsttheengine.
_ ARNING:Wait for the blade to stop
completely before performinganywork on the mower or to removethe grass
catcher.
UsingYour Lawn Mower
,__ WARNING:Neveroperateyourmower __ grasscatcher assembly firmly secured.
Besurelawnisclearof stones,sticks,wire,or other
objectswhichcoulddamagelawnmowerorengine. Suchobjectscouldbe accidentlythrownbythemower in anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonalinjurytothe operatorandothers.
without eitherthe reardoor or the entire
Figure4-2:Startingthe mower.
_ ARNING:ifyou strikea foreign object, for any damage,and repair damagebefore restart-
ingand operating. Extensive vibration of mower during operation is an indicationof damage.The unit should be promptlyinspectedand repaired.
1. Oncetheengineis running,squeezethe blade controlagainsttheupperhandletoengagethe
blade.
Forbestresults,donotcutwetgrassand never cutoffmorethanone-thirdofthe totallengthofthe grass.
stop the engine.Removewirefrom the sparkplug,thoroughly inspectmower
Using as Mulcher
Formulchinggrass,removethegrasscatcherorside dischargechutefromthemower.Thereardischarge
doorshouldbeclosed.
Foreffectivemulching,do notcutwetgrass.New orthickgrassmayrequirea narrowercut. Adjust groundspeedaccordingtoconditionoflawn.
If thegrasshas beenallowedto growinexcessof fourinches,mulchingisnotrecommended.Usethe grasscatcherto bagclippingsinstead.
Using Grass Catcher
Youcanusethegrasscatchertocollectclippingswhile youareoperatingthemower.
.
AttachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsinSetup section.Grassclippingswillautomaticallycollectin bagasyourunmower.Operatemowertillgrassbag
isfull.
2. Stopenginecompletelybyreleasingtheblade control.Makesurethattheunithas cometoa
completestop.
3. Liftdischargedoorandpullgrassbagup andaway fromthe mowerto removethebag.Disposeofthe grassclippingsand reinstallthebagwhencomplete.
You r LaWn
Mow
WARNING
The operation of any
lawn mower can result inforeign objects being
thrown intothe eyes, which can damage your
eyes severely. Always wear safety glasses
while operating the
mower or while perform-
ingany adjustments or repairs on it.
Be sure no one other
than the operator is standing near the
lawn mower while
starting engine or operating mower. Never
run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly
ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Keep
hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away
from any moving parts on engine and lawn
mower....
9
Lubricate these
q
points before reassembly.
Deck Care
Cleanundersideofthe mowerdeckaftereachuseto preventbuild-upofgrassclippingsorotherdebris.Follow
stepsbelowforthisjob.
1. Disconnectsparkplugwire.Draingasolinefromlawn mowerorplacea pieceof plasticunderthegascap.
2. Tip mowersothat itrestsonthe housing.Keepthe sidewiththeaircleanerfacingup.Hold mowerfirmly.
A vays
disconnectspark
plugl and ground
againsten- nebefore
performinganytype
ofmaintenanceon
your macNnel
I iii i _ i
Do not usea pressure
WaSheror garden
hose to clean your
uniLThese may cause
damage to electriC
componentS;s indlesl
pulleys; bearings,or the engine:The use
of water will resut in shortened lifeand
reduceserviceability:
Figure5-1:Areasto lubricateonmower.
General Recommendations
Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhen performing anymaintenance.
Thewarrantyonthislawnmowerdoesnotcover itemsthathavebeensubjectedtooperatorabuse ornegligence.Toreceivefullvaluefromwarranty, operatormustmaintainthelawn moweras
instructedhere.
Changingofengine-governedspeedwillvoid enginewarranty.
Alladjustmentsshouldbecheckedat leastonce eachseason.
Periodicallycheckallfastenersandmakesurethese aretight.
_kl= ARNING:Alwaysstopengine,discon-
nect spark plug, and groundagainst engine before performinganytype of maintenanceon your machine.
Lubrication
1. Lubricatepivotpointson thebladecontrolatleast oncea seasonwithlightoil.Thebladecontrolmust operatefreelyinboth directions,Figure5-1.
2. Lubricatethewheelsatleastonceaseasonwith lightoil (ormotoroil). If wheelsareremovedforany
reason,lubricatesurfaceof thepivotarmandinner surfaceof thewheelwithlightoil,Figure5-1.
3. Lubricatethetorsionspringandpivotpointonthe reardischargedoorandsidemulchplugperiodically withlightoil topreventrust,Figure5-1.
4. Followtheaccompanyingenginemanualforlubrica- tionscheduleandinstructionforenginelubrication.
,_ WARNING:Nevertip the mower more time. Oil can drain intothe upper partof theengine
causing a starting problem.
3. Scrapeandcleantheundersideofthedeckwitha suitabletool.Donotspraywithwater.
4. Putthemowerbackonitswheelsonthe ground.If youhadputplasticunderthegascapearlier,make
sureto removeitnow.
than 90°in anydirection anddo not leavethe mower tipped for any length of
Engine Care
A listofkeyenginemaintenancejobs requiredforgood performanceby themowerisgivenbelow.Followthe accompanyingenginemanualforadetailedlistand
instructions.
Maintainoillevelasinstructedin enginemanual.
Serviceaircleanerevery25hoursundernormal conditions.Cleaneveryfewhoursunderextremely dustyconditions.Poorengineperformanceand floodingusuallyindicatesthattheaircleanershould
beserviced.Toservicetheaircleaner,referto the enginemanual.
Cleansparkplugandresetthegaponcea season. Sparkplugreplacementisrecommendedat thestart ofeachmowingseason.Checkenginemanualfor correctplugtypeand gapspecifications.
Cleanengineregularlywitha clothorbrush.Keepthe coolingsystem(blowerhousingarea)cleantopermit properaircirculation.Removeall grass,dirt,and
combustibledebrisfrommufflerarea.
10
Blade Care
F
_ ARNING:Whenremovingthe cutting
Periodicallyinspectthebladeadapterforcracks, especiallyifyoustrikeaforeignobject.Replacewhen necessary.Followthe stepsbelowforbladeservice.
1. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplug.Turn moweron itssidemakingsurethattheairfilterand thecarburetorarefacingup.
2. Removetheboltandthe bladebellsupportwhich holdthebladeand thebladeadaptertotheengine crankshaft,Figure5-2.
3. Removebladeandadapterfromthecrankshaft,
Figure5-2.
4. The bladecanbe sharpenedwithafileor on a grind-
ingwheel.Do notattemptto sharpenthebladewhileit isstillonthemower.
Whensharpeningtheblade,followtheoriginalangle ofgrind.Grindeachcuttingedgeequallyto keepthe
bladebalanced.
5. Totestforbalance,removebladeandbalanceon a roundshaftscrewdriver.Removemetalfromthe
heavysideuntilitbalancesevenly.
_ ARNING:Anunbalanced bladewill
6. Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftandthe innersurface ofthebladeadapterwithlightoil. Slidetheblade adapterontotheenginecrankshaft.
7. Placethebladeon theadaptersuchthattheside oftheblademarked"Bottom"(orwithpartnumber) facesthe groundwhenthe mowerisintheoperating position.Makesurethatthebladeisalignedand seatedon thebladeadapterflanges.
8. Placebladebellsupportonthe blade.Alignnotches on thebladebell supportwith smallholesinblade.
9. Replacehexboltandtightenhexboltto torque:450 in.Ibs. rain.,600 in.Ibs.max.
Toensuresafeoperationofyourmower,periodically checkthe bladeboltforcorrecttorque.
bladefor sharpeningor replacement, protectyourhandswith a pairof heavy
gloves or usea heavy ragto hold the blade.
causeexcessivevibration when rotating at high speeds. It maycausedamageto mower and could break causing personal
injury.
Replacing Rear Flap
1. To removerearflap,cutofftheflat endofthewirerod whichsecuresitto thedeck,Figure5-3.
2. Attachthenewflapandnewrodto deck,bendingthe endsofthenewrodovertosecuretodeck.
Blade Bell Support / _,_ Bolt .........................
Figure5-2:Removethebolt,support,andadaptertoaccess theblade.
Figure5-3:Cut wireto removerearflap.
Off-Season Storage
Thefollowingstepsshouldbetakento prepareyour lawnmowerfor storage.
Cleanandlubricatemowerthoroughlyas described inthe lubricationinstructions.
Donot usea pressurewasherorgardenhoseto cleanyourunit.
Refertoenginemanualforcorrectengine storageinstructions.
Coatmower'scuttingbladewithchassisgreaseto preventrusting.
Storemowerina dry,cleanarea.Donot storenext tocorrosivematerials,suchas fertilizer.
Whenstoringanytypeof powerequipmentinapoorly ventilatedor metalstorageshed,careshouldbetaken torust-prooftheequipment.Usingalightoil or silicone, coattheequipment,especiallycablesandall moving partsofyourlawnmowerbeforestorage.
Your LaWn
MoWer
WARNING
When removing the cuttingblade for sharpening or
replacement, protect
your handswith a pair of heavy glovesor use
a heavy rag to hold the blade.
An unbalanced blade will causeexcessive
vibrationwhen rotat=
ing at high speeds, it
may causedamage to mower and could
break causing per-
sonal injury.
11
Problem Cause Remedy
Engine fails to Start i adecontroldisengagedl b!adecontro!,
21 sparkplugWire disconnected• connect wiretospark p!ug•
31 FueltankemptyOrStalefuel• Ell!tankWithclean,!reshgasoline•
4. Enginenotprreed. 4. Primeengineas instructedin'fOperat, ingyour LawnMowei!I,
5: Faultyspark pug 5, Clean,adjustgap, or replace.
6. BloCkedfuel linel 6, cieanfueliinel 7: Engineflooded. 7: Wait afew minutesto restart,but do
I netprime:
_iiii _ ii _ _ i _ _i _ i
Enginerunserratic 1. Sparkplugwireloose.
2. Blockedfuel lineor stalefuel.
3. Ventingascap plugged.
4. Wateror dirt infuel system.
5. Dirtyair cleaner.
6. Carburetorout ofadjustment.
Engine overheats 1 Engineoil levellow. 1. Fillcrankcasewithproperoil.
2....A rfow restrcted I 2 Removebower housngandcean
3. Carburetornotadjustedpropery. 3• Referto engne manua.
Occasional skips 1. Sparkpluggap tooclose. 1. Adjust gapto .030-inch. (hesitates) at high speed 2. Carburetoridlemixtureadjustment 2. Referto enginemanual.
improperlyset.
Idles poorly 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyorgaptoo wide. 1. Resetgapto .030-inchor replace
2 Carburetorimproperlyadjusted 2. Referto enginemanual•
. 3. Dirtyair cleaner• 3. Referto enginemanual•
Excessive Vibration 1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced. 1. Tighten bladeandadapter.Balance
2. Bentcuttingblade. 2. See anauthorizedservicedealer.
Mower will not mulch grass 1 Wetgrass• 1. Donot mowwhengrassiswet wait
2. Excessivelyhighgrass. 2. Mowonceata highcuttingheight,
, 3• Du bade. , 3• Sharpenor replaceblade•
1. Connectandtightensparkplugwire.
2. Cleanfuelline;fill tank withclean, freshgasoline.
3. Clearvent.
4. Drainfueltank. Refillwithfreshfuel.
5. Referto enginemanual.
6. Referto enginemanual.
sparkpug.
blade.
untillaterto cut.
then mowagainatdesirecJheightor
I makea narrowerCuttingpath.
i i i ¸ ! !
i_ i_ _i!: _ i ii _ii__ii_I iiiii_
Uneven cut 1. Wheelsnotpositionedcorrectly. 1. Placeallfour wheelsin same
heightposition.
2. Dullblade. 2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
12
WARNING
DO NOTremove safety
(or any)labels from mower for any reason:
ii i _iI_ ii
13
14
747-1161A BladeControl 732-0404 FrontSpringLever
2 749-1092A UpperHandle 30 720-0426 HeightAdjustKnob 3 746-1130 Cntrl.Cable,40" Model546&549 31 710-0599 TTScrew,1/4-20x .500
746-1137 CntrlCable,53"Model543 32 736-0270 BellWasher 4 726-0240 CableTie 33 710-0654A TTScrew,3/8-16x 1.0 5 664-04080 GrassBagAssembly 34 710-0216 HexScrew,3/8-16x .75 6 747-04080 GrassBagFrame 35 710-1652 TTScrew,1/4-20x .625 7 732-0700 TrailshieldWire 36 720-0312 FoamGrip
8 731-04998 Trailshield 37 734-04082 RearWheel,12x 1.8GrayBar 9 747-0996 PivotRod 38 710-1205 EyeBolt
10 731-04134A RearDischargeDoor 39 732-0866 RearHi-WheelSpringLever 11 687-02057 RearHandleBracketAssy.-LH 40 687-02039A RearPivotArmAssy- RH
687-02056 Rear HandleBracketAssy.- RH 687-02040A RearPivotArmAssy- LH
12 787-01279 Deck21-inch 41 714-0104 HairpinClip 13 687-02075A FrontHeightAdj.Assy-LH 42 687-02192 HandleBracketAssy- RH
687-02074A FrontHeightAdj.Assy-RH 687-02191 HandleBracketAssy- LH
14 782-5002B FrontBaffle 43 710-0703 CarriageBolt,1/4-20x.75 15 748-0377C BladeAdapter 44 731-04150C RearBaffle
748-04082 BladeAdapterw/Star t 45 710-04371 ScrewHL,1/4-15x 1.00
16 742-0741 21-inchMulchingBlade 46 732-04090A TorsionSpring- RH 17 736-0524B Bell BladeSupport 18 710-1257 HexScrew,3/8-24x 2.5 47 19 731-04177 SideDischargeChute 48
20 17032A DeflectorChuteAdaptor 49 21 732-1014 TorsionSpring 50
22 747-0710 HingePin 51 23 687-02055 HingedMulchPlugAssembly 52
24 712-04065 FlangeLockNut3/8-16 25 787-01290 HeightAdjustmentPlate 26 687-02077A FrontPivotArmAssembly-RH
687-02076A FrontPivotArmAssembly- LH 27 734-1987 FrontWheel,8 x 1.8GrayBar
734-1988 FrontWheel,7 x 1.8GrayBart 28 738-0507B ShoulderScrew,.5Dx .434
732-04089A TorsionSpring-LH 750-04162 Spacer 712-0397 WingNut
749-0928A 710-1174 720-04072
720-0279 751B281440 710-1256 751A1432613
7510042823 751B790880 EngineShroudModel546Bt
751B095050 ScrewModel546Bt
LowerHandle CarriageBolt,5/16-18x2
StarKnob HandleKnob
EngineShroudModel549Rt Screw#8-18 x 1.250549Rt EngineShroudModel543Bt
ScrewModel543Bt
Parts List
To order replacement
parts, call
1o330'220'4683,
1'800.800-7310
orvisit
www,rntdproducts.com
ii i _iI_ ii
t NotShown
15
MANUFACTURER'S LiMiTED WARRANTY FOR
ThelimitedwarrantysetforthbelowisgivenbyMTDLLCwithrespect tonewmerchandisepurchasedandusedin the UnitedStates,its possessionsandterritories. "MTD"warrantsthisproductagainstdefectsinmaterialandworkman- shipfor a periodoftwo (2)yearscommencingonthedateof original purchaseandwill,at itsoption,repairor replace,freeof charge,any partfoundto bedefectiveinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thislimitedwar- rantyshallonlyapplyifthisproducthasbeenoperatedand maintained inaccordancewiththe Operator'sManualfurnishedwiththeproduct, andhasnotbeensubjectto misuse,abuse,commercialuse,neglect, accident,impropermaintenance,alteration,vandalism,theft,fire,water, ordamagebecauseofotherperilor naturaldisaster.Damageresulting fromthe installationor useof anypart,accessoryorattachmentnot approvedby MTDforusewiththeproduct(s)coveredbythis manual willvoid yourwarrantyastoanyresultingdamage. Normalwearpartsarewarrantedto befreefromdefectsinmaterialand workmanshipfora periodofthirty(30)daysfromthedateof purchase. Normalwearpartsinclude,butarenotlimitedto itemssuchas:batter- ies,belts,blades,bladeadapters,grassbags,riderdeckwheels,seats, snowthrowerskidshoes,shaveplates,augerspiralrubberandtires. NOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warrantyservice isavailable,WITH PROOFOF PURCHASE,throughyour localauthorized service dealer.Tolocatethe dealer in yourarea, check yourYellowPages,
or contact MTDLLC at RO. Box 361131,Cleveland,Ohio44136- 0019,or call 1-800-800-7310or 1-330-220-4683 or logonto our
Website at www.mtdproducts.com. Thislimitedwarrantydoesnotprovidecoverageinthefollowingcases: a. Theengineor componentpartsthereof.Theseitemsmaycarrya
separatemanufacturer'swarranty.Refertoapplicablemanufacturer's warrantyfortermsandconditions.
b. Logsplitterpumps,valves,andcylindershavea separateoneyear
warranty.
c. Routinemaintenanceitemssuchaslubricants,filters,blade
sharpening,tune-ups,brakeadjustments,clutchadjustments,deck adjustments,andnormaldeteriorationoftheexteriorfinishdueto
useor exposure.
d. Servicecompletedbysomeoneotherthananauthorizedservice
dealer.
e. MTDdoesnot extendanywarrantyforproductssoldor exported
outsideoftheUnitedStates,itspossessionsandterritories,except thosesoldthroughMTD'sauthorizedchannelsofexportdistribution.
f. ReplacementpartsthatarenotgenuineMTDparts. g. Transportationchargesandservicecalls.
Noimpliedwarranty,includingany impliedwarrantyof mer- chantabilityof fitness for a particular purpose,appliesafter the applicable periodof expresswritten warranty aboveas to the partsasidentified.Nootherexpresswarranty,whetherwritten or oral, except as mentioned above,givenby anypersonor entity,
includinga dealeror retailer, withrespect to any product,shall bindMTD.Duringthe periodof the warranty,the exclusiveremedy isrepairor replacementof the productas setforth above. Theprovisionsasset forth inthis warrantyprovidethesoleand exclusiveremedy arising from the sale.MTDshallnot be liable
for incidentalor consequentiallossordamageincluding,without limitation, expensesincurredfor substituteor replacementlawn careservicesor for rentalexpensesto temporarily replacea warranted product.
Somestatesdo notallowtheexclusionor limitationofincidentalor consequentialdamages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarranty
lasts,sothe aboveexclusionsor limitationsmaynot applyto you. Innoeventshallrecoveryofanykindbegreaterthanthe amountofthe
purchasepriceof theproductsold.Alterationof safetyfeaturesof the product shallvoid this warranty. Youassumetheriskand liability forloss,damage,orinjurytoyou andyourpropertyand/ortoothersand theirpropertyarisingoutofthe misuseorinabilityto usethe product. Thislimitedwarrantyshallnotextendtoanyoneotherthan theoriginal purchaserorto thepersonforwhomitwas purchasedasagift.
HOWSTATELAWRELATESTOTHISWARRANTY:This limited warrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,and youmayalsohaveother
rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate. IMPORTANT:OwnermustpresentOriginalProofof Purchasetoobtain warrantycoverage.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136=0019; Phone: 1=800=800=7310, 1=330=220=4683
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