This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and AC. power cord, if any, must be used in
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Micro-Star International
Midas 915
ii
Page 3
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.
Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
RevisionRevision HistoryDate
V1.0First Release March 2005
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICROSTAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this
document, but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents.
Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right
to make changes without notice.
iii
Page 4
Safety Instructions
1.Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2.Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.
3.Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4.Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5.The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence pro
tects the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE
OPENINGS.
6.Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly
115/230V before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7.Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it.
Do not place anything over the power cord.
8.Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card
or module.
9.All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10.Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11.If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked
by a service personnel:
- The power cord or plug is damaged.
- Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
- The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
- The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
- The equipment has dropped and damaged.
- The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12.Do not leave this equipment in an unconditioned environment with
storage temperature above 600 C (1400F). Extreme heat may damage the equipment.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
† Dimension: 335mm (H) x 98mm (W) x 363mm (D)
† Minimized screw structure
† Detachable bay housing
† Multiple ventilation holes
1. CPU Fan Ventilation Hole5. System Ventilation Hole
2. CPU Fan Ventilation Hole6. System Ventilation Hole
3. System Fan Ventilation Hole7. Front I/O Release Button
4. Power Supply Ventilation Hole
1-6
Page 14
Getting Started
1.3 Thermal Solution
To prevent the system from overheating, we have adopted a specially designed CPU cooler (optional) and multiple ventilation holes for
better cooling effects. Of course, you can use the CPU cooler included
with the Intel® CPU.
The specially designed CPU cooler supports Intel® LGA775Prescott™ FSB800 and Celeron-D™ @ 800 MHz. The following figures
illustrate how the system fan effectively exhausts hot air through multiple ventilation holes.
CPU Fan
Air Flow Direction
Air Out
Air In
CPU Fan
1-7
Page 15
Chapter 1
Power
Supply Fan
Power
Supply
Ventilation Hole
Ventilation
Hole
System
Fan
Ventilation
Hole
front panel
1-8
Page 16
System Air Flow Direction
Power
Supply
Fan
Power
Supply
Getting Started
System Fan
front panel
After the installation is completed, please
keep other objects away from the ventilation hole at least 2.5cm and above. Do not
block the ventilation hole.
1-9
Page 17
IntroducingMainboard
This chapter tells you basics of the CPU, memory modules,
and expansion cards, as well as how to setup the jumpers on the
mainboard. Also, it provides the instructions on connecting
the peripheal devices, such as the mouse, keyboard, etc.
While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures.
2
Page 18
Chapter 2
DDR2DDR
1
F_AUDIO
BIOS
Winbond
W83627THF
IDE 1
COM2
JLPC1
ATX_12V
PCI_E
915G/915GL
JFP
1
2.1 Mainboard Layout
T: mouse
B: keyboard
T:
Line-In
Line-Out
M:
B:Mic
Codec
RTL8100C
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 3
LGA775 CPU Socket
BA TT
JCI1
IrDA
ATX
Power Supply
FDD
SYS_FAN
ICH6
+
SATA4
SATA3
SATA2
SATA1
CD_IN
F_USB2
F_USB1
CLR_CMOS
MS-7036 (V1.X) Mainboard
2-2
BIOS_WP
Page 19
Introducing Mainboard
2.2 CPU
The mainboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 Prescott/Celeron-D
processor. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called LGA775. When you
are installing the CPU, make sure to install the cooler to preventoverheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, contact your dealer to
purchase and install them before turning on the computer.
MSI Reminds You...
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system, always
make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU
from overheating.
Replacing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or
unplug the power supply’s power cord from grounded outlet first
to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However,
please make sure your components are able to tolerate such
abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not recommended. We do
not guarantee the damages or risks caused by inadequate
operation or beyond product specifications.
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU
The pin-pad side of LGA
775 CPU.
Alignment
The surface of LGA 775
CPU. Remember to apply
some silicon heat transfer
compound on it for better
heat dispersion.
Alignment Key
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
2-3
Page 20
Chapter 2
CPU & Cooler Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler
attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not have the cooler,
contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the
computer. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some silicon heat transfer
compound on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better
heat dispersion.
Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. Wrong
installation will cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1.The CPU has a land side cover on
the bottom to protect the CPU contact from damage. Rotate it to make
the pin 1 indicator (yellow triangle)
in the right-bottom corner.
land side cover
3.Use 2 hands to remove the land side
cover (if any). Please note not to
touch the pins.
2.Take out the accompanying CPU Clip
and rotate it for the same direction as
the CPU (Pin 1 indicator is in the left-
bottom corner).
4.Align the two pin 1 indicators (the
triangles on the CPU & the CPU Clip),
and use the CPU Clip to clip the CPU
up, pressing the clips on both sides
to the center, as the arrows shown.
MSI Reminds You...
1.Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on
your system.
2.Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.
3. The availability of the CPU land side cover depends on your CPU
packing.
2-4
Page 21
Introducing Mainboard
5.The CPU socket has a plastic cap on
it to protect the contact from damage.
Before you have installed the CPU,
always cover it to protect the socket
pin.
7.Lift the load lever up and open the
load plate.
6.Remove the cap from lever
hinge side (as the arrow
shows). The pins of socket
reveal.
8.Correctly align the triangle of
CPU Clip with the CPU chamfer,
and the square on the CPU Clip
to the hook of the socket.
9.Use your thumb and the middle fingers to push the clips to release the
CPU, then press down the CPU with
your index finger to allow the whole
module to be installed onto the CPU
socket.
10.The CPU is installed well on
the CPU socket.
2-5
Page 22
Chapter 2
11.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated
well into the socket, then remove the
CPU Clip with 2 fingers. Then cover
the load plate onto the package.
12. Press down the load lever
lightly onto the load plate, and
then secure the lever with the
hook under retention tab.
The following installation example is Intel CPU cooler.
13. Align the holes on the mainboard with
the cooler. Push down the cooler until
its four clips get wedged into the holes
of the mainboard.
14.Press the four hooks down to
fasten the cooler. Then rotate
(with a tack screwdriver) the
locking switch (refer to the correct direction marked on it) to
lock the hooks.
Note:If you want to uninstall the
CPU, align the 4 points (see
Point 8 for details) again and
push the clip to lift up the CPU.
MSI Reminds You...
1.Check the information in PC Health Status of H/W Monitor in
BIOS (Chapter 4) for the CPU temperature.
2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket
pin with the plastic cap covered to avoid damaging.
3. Please note that the mating/unmating durability of the CPU is 20
cycles. Therefore we suggest you do not plug/unplug the CPU too
often.
locking
2-6
Page 23
Introducing Mainboard
2.3 Memory
The mainboard provides two 184-pin unbuffered DDR266/DDR333/
DDR400 DDR SDRAM, and supports the memory size up to 2GB without
ECC. To operate properly, at least one DIMM module must be installed.
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM, but
doubles the rate by transferring data twice per cycle. It uses 2.5 volts as
opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM
modules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM.
2-7
Page 24
Chapter 2
DIMM Module Combination
Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. You can install either
single- or double-sided modules in any order to meet your own needs.
Memory modules can be installed in any combination as follows:
Slot Memory Module Total Memory
DIMM 1
(Bank 0 & 1)S/D 128MB~1GB
DIMM 2
(Bank 2 & 3)S/D 128MB~1GB
System Memory Supported 128MB~2GB
S: Single SideD: Double Side
Installing DDR Modules
1.The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The
module will only fit in the right orientation.
2.Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot.
Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is
deeply inserted in the socket.
3.The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically
close.
VoltNotch
MSI Reminds You...
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the socket.
2-8
Page 25
Introducing Mainboard
2.4 Power Supply
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power
supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make
sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper
orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down
the power supply firmly into the connector.
You may use the 20-pin ATX power supply or 24pin SSI power supply as you like. If you’d like to use the
ATX power supply, please plug your power supply along
with pin 1 & pin 13 (refer to the image at the right hand).
There is also a foolproof design on pin 11, 12, 23 & 24 to avoid wrong
installation.
These audio ports allow you to connect front audio devices.
MIC-in
Line-out
USB Ports
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller
Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as
keyboard, mouse or other USB-compatible devices. You can plug the
USB devices directly into these connectors.
1 4 5 8
USB Port Description
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1VCC+5V
2-Data 0Negative Data Channel 0
3+Data0Positive Data Channel 0
4GNDGround
5VCC+5V
6-Data 1Negative Data Channel 1
7+Data 1Positive Data Channel 1
8GNDGround
2-10
Page 27
2.6 Rear Panel
The Rear Panel provides the following connectors:
Introducing Mainboard
Line-out
Mouse
Parallel Port
Keyboard
Serial Port
VGA Port
Mouse/Keyboard Connectors
The mainboard provides two standard PS/2® mini DIN connectors
for attaching PS/2® mouse and keyboard.
1Keyboard DATA Keyboard DATA
2NC No connection
3GND Ground
4VCC +5V
5Keyboard Clock Keyboard clock
6NC No connection
2-11
Page 28
Chapter 2
Audio Ports
Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphone. Line In is
used for external CD player, Tape player, or other audio devices. MIC is
a connector for stereo microphone.
Line In
Line Out
MIC-in
VGA Port
The mainboard provides one DB 15-pin female connector to connect a VGA monitor.
5 1
15 11
DB 15-Pin Female Connector
VGA Port Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Red
2 Green
3 Blue
4 Not used
5 Ground
6 Ground
7 Ground
8 Ground
9 Power
10 Ground
11 Not used
12 SDA
13 Horizontal Sync
14 Vertical Sync
15 SCL
2-12
Page 29
Introducing Mainboard
RJ-45 LAN Jack
The mainboard provides one standard RJ-45 jack for connection
to Local Area Network (LAN). You can connect a network cable to the
LAN jack.This LAN enables data to be transferred at 100 or 10Mbps.
4NCNot Used
5NCNot Used
6RDNReceive Differential Pair
7NCNot Used
8NCNot Used
USB Ports
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller
Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as
keyboard, mouse or other USB-compatible devices. You can plug the
USB device directly into the connector. The mainboard supports
USB1.1 & 2.0 devices.
USB Port Description
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
USB Ports
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1VCC+5V
2-Data 0Negative Data Channel 0
3+Data0Positive Data Channel 0
4GNDGround
5VCC+5V
6-Data 1Negative Data Channel 1
7+Data 1Positive Data Channel 1
8GNDGround
2-13
Page 30
Chapter 2
Parallel Port
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as
LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced
Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connector as serial port.
The port is 16550A high speed communication port that send/receive 16
bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector.
Serial Port Pin Definition
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
9-Pin Male DIN Connector
PIN SIGNALDESCRIPTION
1 DCDData Carry Detect
2 SINSerial In or Receive Data
3 SOUTSerial Out or Transmit Data
4 DTRData Terminal Ready
5 GNDGround
6 DSRData Set Ready
7 RTSRequest To Send
8 CTSClear To Send
9 RIRing Indicate
2-15
Page 32
Chapter 2
2.7 Connectors
IDE Connector: IDE1
.
The mainboard has a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 33/
66/100 controller that provides PIO mode 0~4, Bus Master, and Ultra
DMA/33/66/100 function. The connectors on the mainboard allows you
to connect to the IDE devices: HDD & CD-ROM.
IDE1
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector
that supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
FDD
2-16
Page 33
Introducing Mainboard
Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1~ SATA4
The southbridge of this mainboard is ICH6 which supports four
serial connectors SATA1~SATA4.
SATA1~SATA4 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports.
Each supports 1st generation serial ATA data rates of 150 MB/s. The
connectors are fully compliant with Serial ATA 1.0 specifications. The
Serial ATA connector allows you to connect the hard disk device of
Serial ATA interface.
SATA1 ~ SATA4 Pin Definition
PINSIGNALPINSIGNAL
1GND2TXP
1
7
SATA1~SATA4
3TXN4GND
5RXN6RXP
7GND
Front Panel Audio Connector: F_AUDIO
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect to
the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
2
1
Pin Definition
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1MicMic-In
2GNDGround
3MicPWRMic Bias Voltage
4VCC5DC 5V
5FLine_OutRLine out - Front Right
6Line_NextRLine out - Back Right
7NCNC
8NCNC
9FLine_OutLLine out - Front Left
10Line_NextLLine out - Back Left
10
F_AUDIO
9
2-17
Page 34
Chapter 2
Front Panel Connector: JFP1
The mainboard provides one front panel connector for you to
connect to the front panel switches and LEDs. JFP1 is compliant with
Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
910
Power
Switch
Power
LED
JFP1
Reset
Switch
HDD
LED
12
JFP1 Pin Definition
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1HD_LED_PHard disk LED pull-up
2FP PWR/SLPMSG LED pull-up
3HD_LED_NHard disk active LED
4FP PWR/SLPMSG LED pull-up
5RST_SW_NReset Switch low reference pull-down to GND
6PWR_SW_PPower Switch high reference pull-up
7RST_SW_PReset Switch high reference pull-up
8PWR_SW_NPower Switch low reference pull-down to GND
9RSVD_DNUReserved. Do not use.
CD-in Connector: CD_IN
The connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.
RL
GND
CD_IN
2-18
Page 35
Introducing Mainboard
Fan Power Connectors: CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN
The CPU_FAN(processor fan) and SYS_FAN (system fan) support
system cooling fan with +12V. It supports four/three-pin head connector.
When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the
red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black
wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a
System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially
designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
GND
+4.5V~+12V
SEN
3.3V (High)
CPU_FAN
SOR
Sensor
+8.5V~+12V
GND
SYS_FAN
MSI Reminds You...
1. Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2. Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at Intel® official web site.
Serial Port Connector: JCOM2
The mainboard offers one serial port JCOM2. It is 16550A high speed
communication ports that senda/receivea/ 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial device directly to it.
Pin Definition
9
1 2
JCOM2
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1DCDData Carry Detect
2SINSerial In or Receive Data
3SOUTSerial Out or Transmit Data
4DTRData Terminal Ready)
5GNDGround
6DSRData Set Ready
7RTSRequest To Send
8CTSClear To Send
9RIRing Indicate
2-19
Page 36
Chapter 2
Front USB Connectors: F_USB1/F_USB2
The mainboard provides two standard USB 2.0 pin headers:
F_USB1/F_USB2 to connect to front devices. USB 2.0 technology
increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps,
which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1.
2
1
F_USB2
PINSIGNALPINSIGNAL
1VCC2VCC
3USB0-4USB15USB0+6USB1+
7GND8GND
9Key (no pin)10USBOC
10
9
2
1
F_USB1
J3 Pin Definition
10
9
MSI Reminds You...
Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly or it may cause some damage.
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI1
This connector is connected to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status
and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you
must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
GND
CINTRU
2-20
2
1
JCI1
Page 37
Introducing Mainboard
2.8 Jumper
The motherboard provides the following jumpers for you to set the
computer’s function. This section will explain how to change your
motherboard’s function through the use of jumpers.
BIOS Flash Jumper: BIOS_WP
This jumper is used to lock or unlock the boot block area on BIOS.
When unlocked, the BIOS boot block area can be updated. When locked,
the BIOS boot block area cannot be updated.
With JumperNo Jumper
BIOS_WP
BIOS Flash UnlockedBIOS Flash Locked
Clear CMOS Jumper: CLR_CMOS
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from
external battery to keep the system configuration data. With the CMOS
RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If
you want to clear the system configuration, use the CLR_CMOS (Clear
CMOS Jumper ) to clear data. Follow the instructions below to clear the
data:
1
CLR_CMOS
Jumper
1
3
Keep Data
Jumper
1
3
Clear Data
MSI Reminds You...
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off.
Then return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while
the system is on; it will damage the mainboard.
2-21
Page 38
Chapter 2
2.9 Slot
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your
needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you
unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for
the expansion card to make any necessary hardware or software settings
for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
PCI Slots
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, abbreviation of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q,
are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the
microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus
INT A# ~ INT D# pins as follow:
The PCI Express slots, as a high-bandwidth, low pin count, serial,
interconnect technology, support Intel highest performance desktop platforms utilizing the Intel Pentium 4 processor with HT Technology with
these platform benefits. You can insert the expansion cards to meet your
needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you
unplug the power supply first.
PCI Express architecture provides a high performance I/O infrastructure for Desktop Platforms with transfer rates starting at 2.5 Giga
transfers per second over a PCI Express x1 lane for Gigabit Ethernet, TV
Tuners, 1394 controllers, and general purpose I/O. Also, desktop platforms with PCI Express Architecture will be designed to deliver highest
performance in video, graphics, multimedia and other sophisticated
applications. Moreover, PCI Express architecture provides a high performance graphics (PDF, 166Kb) infrastructure for Desktop Platforms
doubling the capability of existing AGP8x designs with transfer rates of 4.
0 GB/s over a PCI Express x16 lane for graphics controllers.
PCI Express x16 slot
2-23
Page 40
SystemAssembly
System Assembly
This chapter provides you with the installation procedures
of Midas barebone. It is useful for you to read the information of
mainboard setup before assembling the whole system.
3
3-1
Page 41
Chapter 3
3.1 Overview
The built-in MS-7036 mainboard is designed for Midas barebone
only. Except MS-7036 mainboard, the built-in components of the
barebone include power supply. In this chapter we’ll show you how to
install CPU, F DD, HDD, Optical Drive and CPU Cooler.
Installation Tools
Screws
Three types of screws are used in assembling the barebone:
round-headed screw, hexagonal screw with washer.
Screw Driver
Gloves
Round-headed screw: This type of screw is used to
attach the HDD to the HDD tray.
Round-headed screw with washer: The screw is used to
fasten the F DD, Optical drive to the drives cage and the
front cage.
Round-headed screw: This type of screw is used to lock
the Fan Duct to the fan.
3-2
Page 42
Checking the Items
Before assembling your system, please check the items listed
below for basic system operation.
System Assembly
CPU (Optional)
IDE or SATA HDD (Optional)
CPU Cooler (Optional)
Optical Drive (Optional)
Note: The length must be under
190mm to avoid hindering the CPU
cooler
SATA Cable (90 Degree
Connector)
DDR SDRAM (Optional)Rubber Foot (Optional)
3-3
Page 43
Chapter 3
3.2 Installation Procedures
1. Removing Cover, Installing Memory Modules
Push the lock brackets inwards to
unlock the chassis cover.
Remove the chassis cover.
Locate the DIMM slots.
Insert the DIMM vertically into the
slot.
Note: The DIMM has only one notch
on the center of module. It will only
fit in the right direction.
3-4
Page 44
2. Installing CPU
Locate the CPU socket. Pull the lever
away from the socket and raise it up,
then lift up the cover.
Align the two pin 1 indicators (the
triangles on the CPU & the CPU Clip),
and use the CPU Clip to clip the CPU up,
pressing the clips on both sides to the
center, as the arrows shown.
System Assembly
Correctly align the triangle of CPU Clip
with the CPU chamfer, and the square on
the CPU Clip to the hook of the socket..
Note: Make sure the pins are completely
embedded into the socket. The CPU can
only fit in the correct direction.
Close the cover and the lever to complete
the installaton.
3-5
Page 45
Chapter 3
3. Installing CPU Cooler
(The following procedures includes two kinds of fan coolers.)
Installing the Intel CPU fan
Place the Intel CPU cooler onto the
CPU socket and secure the four
screws.
Note: The standard CPU cooler
is included with the Intel CPU,
not provided by MSI.
Installing the optional CPU fan
Lock the screws according to the order
in the right picture.
Push pins
to fix
MSI Reminds You...
Do not fix any screw untill all the four screws are in the
position, and lock the four screws with balance, or it may
shift the CPU position to cause the system unbootable.
Connect the CPU cooler’s power cord
to the connector on the mainboard.
3-6
Page 46
Lock the Fan Duct with 4 screws.
Follow the direction as right picture
to match the ventilation hole on the
case.
Rounded Side
System Assembly
4. Removing Drive Cage
Use a screw driver to unscrew
the drive cage.
Pull the drive cage to release it
from the chassis.
3-7
Page 47
Chapter 3
5. Installing HDD
Press the HDD lever to the
left to release the HDD cage.
Pull the HDD tray forwards to
remove it from the drive cage.
Put the HDD in the HDD tray
and use 4 screws to fix it on
both sides. Please lock the
screws according to the oder in
the right picture.
Put the HDD tray back to
secure it on the drive cage.
3-8
Page 48
6. Installing FDD and Optical Drive
Press the F DD tray lever to release
the F DD lock and push the FDD
inwards to fix it.
Note: The FDD tray can install the
optional card reader instead.
Use 2 screws to secure the F DD in
the F DD tray.
Note: The length shows in 1
can not be over 30mm.
System Assembly
Insert the optical drive into the
drives cage.
Use 2 screws to secure the optical
drive in the tray.
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Connect the cables and the power
cords to the HDD and the optical
drive.
Note: If you are using a Serial ATA
HDD, please connect it to the SATA
cable.
Connect the cable and the power cord
to the F DD.
Slide the drive cage back into the
chassis. Be careful to align the tenon
and the notch.
Use 3 screws to secure the drive cage.
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7. Restoring Chassis Cover
Restore the chassis cover.
Push the lock brackets outwards to
lock the chassis cover.
System Assembly
Attach the rubber foots to the
under side (horizontal type).
Horizontal type
(Bottom View)
Put the PC on the four foots or lay
on the rubber foots.
Horizontal type
Tower type
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BiosSetup
BIOS Setup
4
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup
program and allows you to configure the system for optimum
use.
You may need to run the Setup program when:
An error message appears on the screen during the systemm
booting up, and requests you to run SETUP.
You want to change the default settings for customized
features.
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Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process.
When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup,
restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also
restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Control Keys
<↑> Move to the previous item
<↓>Move to the next item
<←>Move to the item in the left hand
<→> Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter>Select the item
<Esc>Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
submenu
<+/PU>Increase the numeric value or make changes
<-/PD>Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1> General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is theMain Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the
control keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup
function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the
right view) appears to the left of certain field that
means a sub-menu containing additional options
can be launched from this field. You can use control
keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter>
to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the
control keys to enter values and move from field
to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to
the main menu, just press <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen
from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to
use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help
screen.
MSI Reminds You...
The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are
under continuous update for better system performance. Therefore,
the description may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and
should be held for reference only.
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The Main Menu
Once you enter Award® BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (figure below) will
appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from twelve setup functions
and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to
accept or enter the sub-menu.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of Award® special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s
performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
H/W/ Monitor
This entry shows the status of your CPU, fan, warning for overall system status.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
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Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the system
stability may be affected.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system performance operations.
Set Password
Use this menu to set Password.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
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Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu are divided into 11 categories. Each
category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to
highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want
in each item.
Date
The date format is <day> <month> <date> <year>.
dayDay of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS. Read-only.
monthThe month from Jan. through Dec.
dateThe date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys.
yearThe year can be adjusted by users.
Time
The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
IDE Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave
Press <+> or <-> to select the hard disk drive type. The specification of hard disk drive
will show up on the right hand according to your selection. Press <Enter> for the submenu of each item:
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If you select [Manual], related information is asked to be entered to the following items.
Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be provided in
the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
Access ModeThe settings are CHS, LBA, Large, Auto.
CapacityThe formatted size of the storage device.
CylinderNumber of cylinders.
HeadNumber of heads.
PrecompWrite precompensation.
Landing ZoneCylinder location of the landing zone.
SectorNumber of sectors.
Drive A
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Setting options: [None],
[360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
Video
The setting controls the type of video adapter used for the primary monitor of the
system. Setting options: [EGA/VGA], [CGA 40], [CGA 80], [MONO].
Halt On
The setting determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected at boot.
Setting options are:
All ErrorsThe system stops when any error is detected.
No ErrorsThe system doesn’t stop for any detected error.
All, But KeyboardThe system doesn’t stop for a keyboard error.
All, But DisketteThe system doesn’t stop for a disk error.
All, But Disk/KeyThe system doesn’t stop for either a disk or a keyboard
error.
System Information
Press <Enter> to for the sub-menu of each item:
Total System Memory/BIOS Version
This item shows the memory status and BIOS version of your system (read only).
CPU Type/CPU ID/uCode ID/CPU Frequency
The three items show the CPU related information of your system (read only).
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Advanced BIOS Features
CPU Feature
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
Delay Prior to Thermal
When the CPU temperature reaches a factory preset level, a thermal monitoring
mechanism will be enabled following the appropriate timing delay specified in
this field. With the thermal monitoring enabled, clock modulation controlled by
the processor’s internal thermal sensor is also activated to keep the processor
within allowable temperature limit. Setting options: [4 Min], [8 Min], [16 Min], [32
Min].
Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) tech
This function will decreases the speed of the CPU to save power.Settings:
[Enabled], [Disabled].
Thermal Management
When CPU’s temperature is higher than the predefined thermal level, the thermal
monitoring mechanism will slow down the CPU speed to the percentage specified
in the field.
Limit CPUID MaxVal
If installing Windows NT series OS with Prescott CPU, you must [Enable] this item
function; if you use other OS except Windows NT, you have to [Disable] this item
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Bios Setup
function. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
NX Support
NX (No eXecute) Support function is designed for memory buffer overflow
protection, it can prevent viruses from proliferating. Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
C1E Support
When The CPU ID>0F40 and is above 533MHz/2.8GHz or 800MHz/3.6GHz, you
can enable C1E Support to lower the CPU power consumption while idle. Settings:
[Enabled], [Disabled].
BIOS Sector Protection
This function protects the boot sector of HDD from computer viruses. When enabled,
the boot sector’ data cannot be changed. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Hyper-Threading Technology
The processor uses Hyper-Threading technology to increase transaction rates and
reduces end-user response times. The technology treats the two cores inside the
processor as two logical processors that can execute instructions simultaneously.
In this way, the system performance is highly improved. If you disable the function,
the processor will use only one core to execute the instructions. Settings: [Enabled],
[Disabled].
MSI Reminds You...
Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer system requires ALL of the following platform Components:
*CPU:An Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology;
*Chipset:An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology;
*BIOS:A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it
enabled;
*OS:An operating system that supports HT Technology.
For more information on Hyper-threading Technology, go to:
www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading
Quick Boot
Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip
some check items. Available options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be
used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your
operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system. Settings: [1.4], [1.1].
Boot to OS/2
This allows you to run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM greater than 64MB.
Setting options: [Yes], [No].
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Full Screen LOGO Display
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
[Enabled] Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot.[Disabled] shows the
POST messages at boot.
You can see a list of the current status of Pri.Master/Slave, Sec,Master/Slave,
USBHDD0/1/2, Bootable Add-in Cards.
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device
These items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts
to load the operating system.
MSI Reminds You...
Available settings for “1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device” vary depending on
the bootable devices you have installed. For example, if you did not
install a floppy drive, the setting “Floppy ” will not show up.
Boot From Other Device
Setting the option to Enabled allows the system to try to boot from other device
if the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device.
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Bios Setup
Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Selectable
This field allows you to select the DRAM timing setting. Setting to [By SPD] enables Max
Memclock (Mhz) automatically to be determined by SPD. Selecting [Manual] allows
users to configure these fields manually. Setting options: [By SPD] , [Manual].
CAS Latency Time
When the DRAM Timing Control is set to [Manual], this field is adjustable. The field
controls the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay before SDRAM starts a
read command after receiving it. Setting options: [2T], [2.5T], [3T], [Auto]. [2T] increases system performance while [3T] provides more stable system performance.
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
When the DRAM Timing Control is set to [Manual], this field is adjustable. When
DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item
allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to
CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM
performance. Setting options: [2T] to [5T], [Auto].
DRAM RAS# Precharge
When the DRAM Timing Control is set to [Manual], this field is adjustable. This
setting controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to
precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before
DRAM refresh, refreshing may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This
item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. Setting options:
[2T] to [5T], [Auto].
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Precharge Delay (tRAS)
The field specifies the idle cycles before precharging an idle bank. Settings: [Auto],
[4] ~ [15] (clocks).
Adjust DDR Frequency
When it is set to [Manual] in High Performance Mode, user can place an artificial
memory clock limit on the system. Please note that memory is prevented from running
faster than this frequency. Setting options: [Auto], [333 MHz], [400 MHz], [533 MHz].
Memory Hole
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be reserved for ISA
peripherals. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB. When
this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. Settings: [Disabled], [Enabled].
PCI Express Root Port Function
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
PCI Express Port
It allows you enable the PCI-E ports. Setting options: [Auto], [Enabled], [Disabled].
PCI-E Compliancy Mode
It allows you select the PCI-E compliant mode. Setting options: [v1.0], [v1.0a].
** VGA Setting **
Init Display First
This item specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Setting options:
[IGD], [PEG], [Auto].
On-Chip Video Memory Size
This setting controls just how much system RAM can be allocated to onboard video
controller for video purposes. The on-chip video window is a portion of the PCI
memory address range dedicated to graphics memory address space. Host cycles
that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the onboard video device without any
translation. Settings: [Disabled], [64MB], [128MB].
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size
Frame Buffer is the video memory that stores data for video display (frame). This field
is used to determine the memory size for Frame Buffer. Larger frame buffer size
increases video performance. Settings: [1MB], [8MB].
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Bios Setup
FIXED Memory Size
Specify the size of system memory to allocate for video memory, Settings: [0M], [32M],
[64MB], [128MB].
DVMT Memory Size
Specify the size of DVMT memory to allocate for video memory, Settings: [0M], [32M],
[64MB], [128MB], [224M].
Boot Display
Use the field to select the type of device you want to use as the display(s) of the
system. Setting options: [Auto], [CRT], [TV], [EFP]. The option [EFP] refers to the LCD
display.
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Integrated Peripherals
USB Controller
This setting disables/enables the onchip USB controller. Setting options: [Enabled],
[Disabled].
USB 2.0 Controller
Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 2.0 device in the operating system that
does not support or have any USB 2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix.
Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and
you have a USB keyboard. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
USB Mouse Support
Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced mouse in the operating system.
The settings are: [Enabled], [Disabled].
AC97 Audio
[Auto] allows the mainboard to detect whether an audio device is used. If an audio
device is detected, the onboard AC97 (Audio Codec’97) controller will be enabled; if
not, it is disabled. Disable the controller if you want to use other controller cards to
connect an audio device. Settings: [Auto], [Disabled].
Onboard LAN
This setting controls the onboard LAN controller. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Onboard LAN Boot ROM
This setting enables/disables the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROM during
bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.
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IO Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
POWER ON Function
This controls how the PS/2 mouse or keyboard can power on the system. Settings:
[Password], [Hot KEY], [Mouse Left], [Mouse Left], [Mouse Right], [any KEY],
[BUTTON ONLY], [Keyboard 98].
KB Power ON Password
If POWER ON Function is set to Password, then you can set a password in the
field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system.
Hot Key Power ON
If POWER ON Function is set to [Hot KEY], you can assign a hot key combination in the field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system. Settings: [Ctrl-F1]
through [Ctrl-F12].
Onboard FDC Controller
Select [Enabled] if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDD) installed on the
system board and you wish to use it. If you install add-on FDC or the system has no
floppy drive, select [Disabled] in this field. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
COM Port 1/2
This item specifies the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1/2 (COM
1/2). Selecting [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O
port address. Settings: [3F8/IRQ4], [2F8/IRQ3], [3E8/IRQ4], [2E8/IRQ3] and [Disabled].
UART Mode Select
This setting allows you to specify the operation mode for serial port 2. Setting
options: IrDA, ASKIR, Normal.
NormalRS-232C Serial Port
IrDAIrDA-compliant Serial Infrared Port
ASKIRAmplitude Shift Keyed Infrared Port
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RxD, TxD Active
This setting controls the receiving and transmitting speed of the IR peripheral in
use. Setting options: [Hi,Hi], [Hi,Lo], [Lo,Hi], [Lo,Lo].
IR Transmission Delay
This setting determines whether the IR transmission rate will be delayed while
converting to receiving mode. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
UR2 Duplex Mode
In an infrared port mode, this field appears. Full-duplex mode permits simultaneous two-direction transmission. Half-duplex mode permits transmission in
one direction only at a time. Select the value required by the IR device connected to the IR port. Setting options: [Full], [Half].
Use IR Pins
Consult your IR peripheral documentation to select the correct setting of the
TxD and RxD signals.
Parallel Port
This specifies the I/O port address and IRQ of the onboard parallel port. Setting
options: [378/IRQ7], [278/IRQ5], [3BC/IRQ7], [Disabled].
Parallel Port Mode
This item selects the operating mode for the parallel port: [Normal], [SPP], [EPP],
[ECP], or [ECP+EPP].
[SPP]Standard Parallel Port
[EPP]Enhanced Parallel Port
[ECP]Extended Capability Port
[ECP + EPP]Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel Port
[Normal]Standard Parallel Port + Bi-Directional Mode.
EPP Mode Select
This item selects the EPP mode. Setting options: [EPP1.9], [EPP1.7].
ECP Mode Use DMA
The ECP mode has to use the DMA channel, so choose the onboard parallel port
with the ECP feature. After selecting it, the following message will appear: “ECP
Mode Use DMA.” At this time, the user can choose between DMA channel [3] or
[1].
PWRON After PWR-fail
This item specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or
interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
[Off]Leaves the computer in the power off state.
[On]Leaves the computer in the power on state.
[Former-sts]Restores the system to the status before power failure
or interrupt occurred.
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IDE Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this option to [Enabled] to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus
has bus mastering capability. Settings options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains two IDE interface with support for
four IDE channels. Choose [Enabled] to activate each channel separately. Settings:
[Enabled], [Disabled].
IDE Primary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for
each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0
through 4 provide successively increased performance. In [Auto] mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. Setting options:
[Auto], [Mode 0], [Mode 1], [Mode 2], [Mode 3], [Mode 4].
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive
supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows ME, XP
or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software
both support Ultra DMA/33, Ultra DMA/66, Ultra DMA/100 and Ultra DMA/133, select
[Auto] to enable BIOS support. Setting options: [Auto], [Disabled].
SATA Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
** On-Chip Serial ATA Setting **
On-Chip Serial ATA
This setting is used to specify the SATA controller. The settings are:
[Disabled]Disable the SATA controller.
[Auto]PATA and SATA will be arranged by BIOS, and you will be
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able to see the IDE Device status listed in Standard COMS
Features.
[Combined]PATA and SATA will be combined. Max. of 2 IDE drives in each
channel are available.
[Enhanced Mode] PATA and SATA will both be enabled. Max. of 6 IDE drives are
supported.
[SATA only]Only SATA is operating in legacy mode.
PATA IDE Mode
This item is available for you to select the parallel ATA channel. Setting options:
[Primary], [Secondary].
SATA Port
This allows you to set the boot sequence of serial ATA port.
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Bios Setup
Power Management Setup
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system
supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can
choose to enter the Standby mode in S1 (POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting
of this field. Options are:
[S1(POS)]The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no system
context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all system
context.
[S3(STR)] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the information
of system configuration and open applications/files is saved to
main memory that remains powered while most other hardware
components turn off to save energy. The information stored in
memory will be used to restore the system when a “ wake up”
event occurs.
Re-Call VGA BIOS from S3
Selecting [Enabled] allows BIOS to call VGA BIOS to initialize the VGA card when
system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened when you disable the function, but system will need an AGP driver to initialize the
VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initialization
feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
Suspend Time Out (Minute)
If system activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, all devices
except CPU will be shut off. Settings: [Disabled], [1], [2], [4], [8], [12], [20], [30], [40 min],
[1 Hour].
Power Button Function
This feature allows users to configure the Power Button function. Settings are:
[Power Off]The power button functions as a normal power-on/-off
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button.
[Suspend]When you press the power button, the computer enters
the suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for
more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
Wakeup Event Setup
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
Resume by PCI Device (PME#)
This controls how and whether the system can be powered on by the devices
installed on PCI slots. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Resume by Ring
An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming
call on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off state.
Resume From S3 By USB
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3
(Suspend to RAM) sleep state. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Resume by RTC Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the S3, S4, and S5 state. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Date (of Month) Alarm
When Resume By Alarm is set to Enabled, the field specifies the date for Resume
By Alarm. Setting options: [0]~[31].
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm
When Resume By Alarm is set to Enabled, the field specifies the time for Resume
By Alarm. Format is <hour><minute><second>.
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PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug & Play) feature.
PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to
operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its
special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly
recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default
settings.
Init Display First
This item specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Settings: [PCI
Slot], [Onboard].
PCI Slot1/Slot2 IRQ
These items specify the IRQ line for each PCI slot. Setting options: [3], [4], [5], [7], [9],
[10], [11], [12], [14], [15], [Auto]. Selecting [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine
the IRQ line for each PCI slot.
** PCI Express relative items **
Maximum Payload size
It allows you to set the maximum TLP payload size for the PCI Express devices. Setting
options: [128 bytes], [256 bytes], [512 bytes], [1024 bytes], [2048 bytes], [4096 bytes].
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H/W Monitor
This section shows the status of your CPU, fan, overall system status, etc. Monitor
function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mechanism onboard.
Chassis Intrusion Detect
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and
issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. This item is available only
when your mainboard has JCI1 jumper. To clear the warning message, set the field to
[Reset]. The setting of the field will automatically return to [Enabled] later. Settings:
[Enabled], [Reset], [Disabled].
CPU Warning Temperature
This item is used to specify a thermal limit for CPU. If CPU temperature reaches the
specified limit, the system will issue a warning and allows you to prevent the CPU
overheating problem. Settings: [Disabled], [50°C/122°F], [53°C /127°F], [56°C /133°F],
[60°C /140°F], [63°C /145°F], [66°C /151°F] and [70°C /158°F].
Shutdown Temperature
If the CPU temperature reaches the limit preset in this setting, the system will shutdown automatically. Settings: [Disabled], [60°C/140°F], [65°C /149°F], [70°C /158°F],
[75°C /167°F].
PC Health Status
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears:
CPU/System Temperature, CPU/SYSTEM FAN Speed, Vcore, +3.3V, +5.0V,
+12.0V, +5VSB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/
components such as CPU voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.
Legend Thermal Control
If the temperature increases, the system increases the speed of CPU/system fans.
Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
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Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Current CPU Clock
The item shows the current status of CPU Frequency.
Adjust CPU Ratio
End users can overclock the processor (only if the processor supports so) by specifying the CPU ratio (clock multiplier) in this field. It is available only when Set CPURatio is set to [Manual]. Setting options: Min: [8], Max: [50].
Auto Detect PCI Clk
This item is used to auto detect the PCI slots. When set to [Enabled], the system will
remove (turn off) clocks from empty PCI slots to minimize the electromagnetic interference (EMI). Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the
pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function
reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses
are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at
[Disabled] for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI,
set to [Enabled] for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are
overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock
speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up. Setting options:
[Enabled], [Disabled].
Memory Voltage
Adjusting the DDR voltage can increase the DDR speed. Any changes made to this
setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the DDR voltage for long-termpurpose is NOT recommended. Setting options: [2.5V] to [3.3V].
PCI Express Voltage
Adjusting the voltage can increase the speed. Any changes made to this setting may
cause a stability issue, so changing the voltage for long-term purpose is NOTrecommended. Setting options: [1.5V] to [2.2V].
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Chapter 4
Load Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to the
default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default values set
by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard.
The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system
performance.
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system
performance.
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the default factory settings for optimal system performance.
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Bios Setup
Set Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password
typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be
prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may
also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the
password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once
the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without
entering any password.
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to
enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your
system configuration.
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