MSI IM-GS45-D User Manual

IM-GS45-D

MS-9859 (v1.x) Industrial Computer Board

G52-98591X1

PREFACE

▍

Copyright Notice

The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNA­TIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no guarantee
is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual
improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.

Trademarks

All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

MSI® is registered trademark of Micro-Star Int’l Co.,Ltd.

￭

NVIDIA® is registered trademark of NVIDIA Corporation.

￭

ATI® is registered trademark of ATI Technologies, Inc.

￭

AMD® is registered trademarks of AMD Corporation.

￭

Intel® is registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.

￭

Windows® is registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

￭

AMI® is registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

￭

Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.

￭

Sound Blaster® is registered trademark of Creative Technology Ltd.

￭

Realtek® is registered trademark of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation.

￭

JMicron® is registered trademark of JMicron Technology Corporation.

￭

Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.

￭

Revision History

Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release March 2010

Technical Support

If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the user’s
manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively,
please try the following help resources for further guidance.

Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates,

◙

driver updates, and other information:

php?func=service

Contact our technical staff at:

◙

http://ocss.msi.com

http://www.msi.com/index.

ii

MS-9859

Safety Instructions

Always read the safety instructions carefully.

￭

Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.

￭

Keep this equipment away from humidity.

￭

Lay this equipment on a reliable at surface before setting it up.

￭

The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the

￭

equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V

￭

before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place

￭

anything over the power cord.
Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.

￭

All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.

￭

Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical

￭

shock.
If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service

￭

personnel:

The power cord or plug is damaged.

◯

Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.

◯

The equipment has been exposed to moisture.

◯

The equipment does not work well or you can not get it work according

◯

to User’s Manual.

The equipment has dropped and damaged.

◯

The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.

◯

DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDI-

￭

TIONED, STORAGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 60oC (140oF), IT MAY DAM­AGE THE EQUIPMENT.

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.

警告使用者:
這是甲類資訊產品，在居住的環境中使用時，可能會造成無線電干擾，在這種情況

下，使用者會被要求採取某些適當的對策。

廢電池請回收
For better environmental protection, waste batteries should be
collected separately for recycling special disposal.

iii

PREFACE

▍

FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed below.

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

◯

Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

◯

Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to

◯

which the receiver is connected.

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

◯

Notice 1

The changes or modications not expressly approved by the party responsible for

compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to

comply with the emission limits.

Micro-Star International

MS-9859

VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions:

this device may not cause harmful interference, and

1)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that

2)
may cause undesired operation.

iv

MS-9859

WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement

ENGLISH

To protect the global environment and as an environmentalist, MSI must remind
you that...

Under the European Union (“EU”) Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment, Directive 2002/96/EC, which takes effect on August 13, 2005,
products of “electrical and electronic equipment” cannot be discarded as municipal waste
anymore and manufacturers of covered electronic equipment will be obligated to take back
such products at the end of their useful life. MSI will comply with the product take back
requirements at the end of life of MSI-branded products that are sold into the EU. You can
return these products to local collection points.

DEUTSCH

Hinweis von MSI zur Erhaltung und Schutz unserer Umwelt
Gemäß der Richtlinie 2002/96/EG über Elektro- und Elektronik-Altgeräte dürfen Elektro-

und Elektronik-Altgeräte nicht mehr als kommunale Abfälle entsorgt werden. MSI hat
europaweit verschiedene Sammel- und Recyclingunternehmen beauftragt, die in die Eu­ropäische Union in Verkehr gebrachten Produkte, am Ende seines Lebenszyklus zurück­zunehmen. Bitte entsorgen Sie dieses Produkt zum gegebenen Zeitpunkt ausschliesslich
an einer lokalen Altgerätesammelstelle in Ihrer Nähe.

FRANÇAIS

En tant qu’écologiste et an de protéger l’environnement, MSI tient à rappeler ceci...

Au sujet de la directive européenne (EU) relative aux déchets des équipement électriques
et électroniques, directive 2002/96/EC, prenant effet le 13 août 2005, que les produits
électriques et électroniques ne peuvent être déposés dans les décharges ou tout simple-

ment mis à la poubelle. Les fabricants de ces équipements seront obligés de récupérer
certains produits en n de vie. MSI prendra en compte cette exigence relative au retour des
produits en n de vie au sein de la communauté européenne. Par conséquent vous pouvez

retourner localement ces matériels dans les points de collecte.

РУССКИЙ

Компания MSI предпринимает активные действия по защите окружающей среды,

поэтому напоминаем вам, что....

В соответствии с директивой Европейского Союза (ЕС) по предотвращению
загрязнения окружающей среды использованным электрическим и электронным
оборудованием (директива WEEE 2002/96/EC), вступающей в силу 13 августа 2005
года, изделия, относящиеся к электрическому и электронному оборудованию, не могут
рассматриваться как бытовой мусор, поэтому производители вышеперечисленного
электронного оборудования обязаны принимать его для переработки по окончании
срока службы. MSI обязуется соблюдать требования по приему продукции, проданной
под маркой MSI на территории EC, в переработку по окончании срока службы. Вы
можете вернуть эти изделия в специализированные пункты приема.

v

PREFACE

▍

ESPAÑOL

MSI como empresa comprometida con la protección del medio ambiente, recomienda:
Bajo la directiva 2002/96/EC de la Unión Europea en materia de desechos y/o equipos

electrónicos, con fecha de rigor desde el 13 de agosto de 2005, los productos clasicados

como “eléctricos y equipos electrónicos” no pueden ser depositados en los contenedores
habituales de su municipio, los fabricantes de equipos electrónicos, están obligados a
hacerse cargo de dichos productos al termino de su período de vida. MSI estará com­prometido con los términos de recogida de sus productos vendidos en la Unión Europea

al nal de su periodo de vida. Usted debe depositar estos productos en el punto limpio

establecido por el ayuntamiento de su localidad o entregar a una empresa autorizada para
la recogida de estos residuos.

NEDERLANDS

Om het milieu te beschermen, wil MSI u eraan herinneren dat….
De richtlijn van de Europese Unie (EU) met betrekking tot Vervuiling van Electrische en

Electronische producten (2002/96/EC), die op 13 Augustus 2005 in zal gaan kunnen
niet meer beschouwd worden als vervuiling. Fabrikanten van dit soort producten wor­den verplicht om producten retour te nemen aan het eind van hun levenscyclus. MSI zal
overeenkomstig de richtlijn handelen voor de producten die de merknaam MSI dragen
en verkocht zijn in de EU. Deze goederen kunnen geretourneerd worden op lokale inza­melingspunten.

SRPSKI

Da bi zaštitili prirodnu sredinu, i kao preduzeće koje vodi računa o okolini i prirodnoj sredini,

MSI mora da vas podesti da…

Po Direktivi Evropske unije (“EU”) o odbačenoj ekektronskoj i električnoj opremi, Direktiva

2002/96/EC, koja stupa na snagu od 13. Avgusta 2005, proizvodi koji spadaju pod “elek-

tronsku i električnu opremu” ne mogu više biti odbačeni kao običan otpad i proizvođači
ove opreme biće prinuđeni da uzmu natrag ove proizvode na kraju njihovog uobičajenog
veka trajanja. MSI će poštovati zahtev o preuzimanju ovakvih proizvoda kojima je istekao
vek trajanja, koji imaju MSI oznaku i koji su prodati u EU. Ove proizvode možete vratiti na

lokalnim mestima za prikupljanje.

POLSKI

Aby chronić nasze środowisko naturalne oraz jako rma dbająca o ekologię, MSI przy­pomina, że...

Zgodnie z Dyrektywą Unii Europejskiej (“UE”) dotyczącą odpadów produktów elektryc­znych i elektronicznych (Dyrektywa 2002/96/EC), która wchodzi w życie 13 sierpnia 2005,
tzw. “produkty oraz wyposażenie elektryczne i elektroniczne “ nie mogą być traktowane
jako śmieci komunalne, tak więc producenci tych produktów będą zobowiązani do odbi­erania ich w momencie gdy produkt jest wycofywany z użycia. MSI wypełni wymagania
UE, przyjmując produkty (sprzedawane na terenie Unii Europejskiej) wycofywane z użycia.
Produkty MSI będzie można zwracać w wyznaczonych punktach zbiorczych.

vi

MS-9859

TÜRKÇE

Çevreci özelliğiyle bilinen MSI dünyada çevreyi korumak için hatırlatır:
Avrupa Birliği (AB) Kararnamesi Elektrik ve Elektronik Malzeme Atığı, 2002/96/EC Kara-

rnamesi altında 13 Ağustos 2005 tarihinden itibaren geçerli olmak üzere, elektrikli ve elek­tronik malzemeler diğer atıklar gibi çöpe atılamayacak ve bu elektonik cihazların üreti­cileri, cihazların kullanım süreleri bittikten sonra ürünleri geri toplamakla yükümlü olacaktır.
Avrupa Birliği’ne satılan MSI markalı ürünlerin kullanım süreleri bittiğinde MSI ürünlerin
geri alınması isteği ile işbirliği içerisinde olacaktır. Ürünlerinizi yerel toplama noktalarına
bırakabilirsiniz.

ČESKY

Záleží nám na ochraně životního prostředí - společnost MSI upozorňuje...
Podle směrnice Evropské unie (“EU”) o likvidaci elektrických a elektronických výrobků

2002/96/EC platné od 13. srpna 2005 je zakázáno likvidovat “elektrické a elektronické

výrobky” v běžném komunálním odpadu a výrobci elektronických výrobků, na které se
tato směrnice vztahuje, budou povinni odebírat takové výrobky zpět po skončení je­jich životnosti. Společnost MSI splní požadavky na odebírání výrobků značky MSI,
prodávaných v zemích EU, po skončení jejich životnosti. Tyto výrobky můžete odevzdat
v místních sběrnách.

MAGYAR

Annak érdekében, hogy környezetünket megvédjük, illetve környezetvédőként fellépve az

MSI emlékezteti Önt, hogy ...
Az Európai Unió („EU”) 2005. augusztus 13-án hatályba lépő, az elektromos és elek-

tronikus berendezések hulladékairól szóló 2002/96/EK irányelve szerint az elektromos és

elektronikus berendezések többé nem kezelhetőek lakossági hulladékként, és az ilyen

elektronikus berendezések gyártói kötelessé válnak az ilyen termékek visszavételére
azok hasznos élettartama végén. Az MSI betartja a termékvisszavétellel kapcsolatos
követelményeket az MSI márkanév alatt az EU-n belül értékesített termékek esetében,

azok élettartamának végén. Az ilyen termékeket a legközelebbi gyűjtőhelyre viheti.

ITALIANO

Per proteggere l’ambiente, MSI, da sempre amica della natura, ti ricorda che….
In base alla Direttiva dell’Unione Europea (EU) sullo Smaltimento dei Materiali Elettrici ed

Elettronici, Direttiva 2002/96/EC in vigore dal 13 Agosto 2005, prodotti appartenenti alla

categoria dei Materiali Elettrici ed Elettronici non possono più essere eliminati come riuti
municipali: i produttori di detti materiali saranno obbligati a ritirare ogni prodotto alla ne del
suo ciclo di vita. MSI si adeguerà a tale Direttiva ritirando tutti i prodotti marchiati MSI che
sono stati venduti all’interno dell’Unione Europea alla ne del loro ciclo di vita. È possibile

portare i prodotti nel più vicino punto di raccolta

vii

PREFACE

▍

TABLE OF CONTENTS

▍

Copyright Notice ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ii
Trademarks ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ii
Revision History �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ii
Technical Support �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ii
Safety Instructions ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement ��������������������������������������������iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement ��������������������� v
Chapter 1 Overview ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 1-1

Mainboard Specications ........................................................................... 1-2

Block Diagram ............................................................................................ 1-4

Mainboard Layout ......................................................................................1-5

Board Dimension .......................................................................................1-6

Back Panel & I/O Shield Drawing ..............................................................1-7

Power Consumption ................................................................................... 1-8

Safety Compliance & MTBF ..................................................................... 1-10

Chapter 2 Hardware Setup������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2-1

Quick Components Guide .......................................................................... 2-2

Memory ......................................................................................................2-3

Power Supply ............................................................................................. 2-4

Back Panel I/O ...........................................................................................2-5

Connector ..................................................................................................2-7

Jumper .....................................................................................................2-14

Slot ........................................................................................................... 2-15

Chapter 3 BIOS Setup �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-1

Entering Setup ...........................................................................................3-2

The Menu Bar ............................................................................................3-4

Main ...........................................................................................................3-5

Advanced ...................................................................................................3-6

Boot .......................................................................................................... 3-13

Security ....................................................................................................3-15

Chipset ..................................................................................................... 3-16

Exit ...........................................................................................................3-18

viii

MS-9859

Chapter 4 System Resources ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-1

Watch Dog Timer Setting ...................................................................... 4-2

AMI POST Code ...................................................................................4-3

Resource List ........................................................................................ 4-7

ix

Chapter 1

Overview

Thank you for choosing the IM-GS45-D (MS-9859
v1.X), an excellent industrial computer board from
MSI.

Based on the innovative Intel® GS45 & ICH9M/ME-

SFF chipsets for optimal system efciency, the IM-
GS45-D accommodates the latest Intel® Core™2 Duo
SU9600/ SU7300 processors and supports up to 2

DDR2 667/800 SO-DIMM slots to provide the maxi­mum of 4GB memory capacity.

In the advanced-level and mid-range market segment,
the IM-GS45-D provides a high-performance solution
for applications on digital signage, kiosk, gaming, and
thin client.

OVERVIEW

▍

Mainboard SpecificationS

CPU (Optional)

Intel® Core™2 Duo processor SU9600 (3M Cache, 1.60 GHz, 800 MHz

■

FSB)
Intel® Core™2 Duo Processor SU7300 (3M Cache, 1.30 GHz, 800 MHz

■

FSB)

Chipset

North Bridge: Intel® GS45 chipset

■

South Bridge: Intel® ICH9M/ME-SFF chipset

■

Memory

2 DDR2 667/800 SO-DIMM slots (200 pins / 1.8V)

■

Supports the maximum of 4GB

■

LAN

Gigabit Fast Ethernet by Intel® 82574L & 82567 GbE controller

■

SATA

4 SATA 3Gb/s ports by Intel® ICH9M/ME-SFF

■

Audio

HDA Codec by Realtek® ALC888

■

Compliant with Azalia 1.0 specs

■

6 watt amplier

■

Connectors

Back Panel I/O

■

1 serial port

-

1 HDMI port

-

1 DVI port

-

2 Gigabit LAN jacks

-

4 USB ports

-

3 audio jacks

-

Onboard Connectors/Pinheaders

■

1 front panel audio pinheader

-

2 USB 2.0 pinheader (4 ports)

-

4 serial port connectors

-

1 SPI Flash ROM pinheader (for debugging)

-

1 S/PDIF-out pinheader

-

1 LVDS connector

-

1-2

1 chassis intrusion connector

-

1 amplier pinheader

-

Slot

1 Mini PCI-E slot

■

1 32-bit/33MHz PCI slot

■

Form Factor

170mm x 170mm

■

Environmental

Operating Temperature: 0oC to 60oC

■

Storage Temperature: -20oC to 80oC

■

Humidity: 5% ~ 90% RH, Non-Condensing

■

MS-9859

1-3

OVERVIEW

ICH9M/ME

Intel

®

GS45

Express

GMCH

8 USB 2.0 Ports

1 mini card slot

4 SATA Ports

1 PCI

DDR2 667/800

AMI BIOS

Intel®Core™2 Duo

SPI

800 FSB

LVDS

HDMI

DVI

Level Shift

DDR2 667/800

2 x SO-DIMM

LPC

Level Shift

Realtek ALC888

Intel 82574L Gigabit Network

Intel 82567 Gigabit Network

Winbond

W83627DHG

Fintek 81216DG

RS-232/422/485

RS-232/422/485

▍

block diagraM

1-4

Mainboard layout

IM-GS45-D (MS-9859 v1�X) Mainboard

MS-9859

1-5

OVERVIEW

▍

board diMenSion

1-6

back panel & i/o Shield drawing

MS-9859

1-7

OVERVIEW

Component Description

Mainboard MS-9859 Ver�1�0

CPU Intel® Core™2 Duo CPU SU9600 @1.60GHZ

Memory Kingston 1GB 800MHZ *1

Display BENQ CRT 15 inch

Hard Disk WD1200 120G

Operating system Microsoft® Windows XP

Power 12V POWER SUPPLY

MS-9859-10 (DC)

12V Input

12V Input Current (A) Watt (W)

Idle 12.129 1.39 16.859
Full run 12.110 2.30 27.853
S1 12.131 1.02 12.374
S3 12.155 0.18 2.188
S4 12.157 0.16 1.945
S5 12.156 0.16 1.945

▍

power conSuMption

1-8

Component Description

Mainboard MS-9859 Ver�1�0

CPU Intel® Core™2 Duo CPU SU9600 @1.60GHZ

Memory Kingston 1GB 800MHZ *1

Display BENQ CRT 15 inch

Hard Disk WD1200 120G

Operating system Microsoft® Windows XP

Power 19V POWER SUPPLY

MS-9859-10 (DC)

19V Battery Input

19V Input Current (A) Watt (W)

Idle 19.127 0.959 18.343
Full run 19.093 1.47 28.067
S1 19.160 0.523 10.021
S3 19.205 0.102 1.959
S4 19.205 0.101 1.940
S5 19.205 0.106 2.036

MS-9859

1-9

OVERVIEW

9859-01S MTBF-Reliability Prediction

Calculation Model

Operating

Temperature (°C)

Operating Environment Duty Cycle (FITs�) MTBF (hr�)

Telcordia Issue 1 25

GB, GC - Ground Benign,

Controlled

11,005.004314 90,868

9859-02S MTBF-Reliability Prediction

Calculation Model

Operating

Temperature (°C)

Operating Environment Duty Cycle (FITs�) MTBF (hr�)

Telcordia Issue 1 25

GB, GC - Ground Benign,

Controlled

11,044.581656 90,542

▍

Safety coMpliance & Mtbf

Certication Standard number Title of standard

CE RFI EN 55022: 1998+A1:

Immunity EN 55024:1998+A1:20

BSMI

C-Tick AS/NZS CISPR 22:2004

FCC FCC CFR Title 47 Part 15 Subpart

VCCI VCCI V-3:2004, Class B

CNS 13438 乙類 (1997年版)

B: 2005 Class B

CISPR 22: 2005

VCCI V-4:2004, Class B

2000+A2:2003 Class B

EN 6100-3-2:2000
Class D

EN 6100-3-3:
1995+A1:2001

01+A2:2003

Product family
standard

Limits for harmonic
current emission

Limitation of voltage

uctuation and icker

in low voltage supply
system

Product family
standard

1-10

Chapter 2

Hardware Setup

This chapter provides you with the information on

mainboard hardware congurations. Incorrect setting

of jumpers and connectors may damage your main­board. Please pay special attention not to connect
these headers in wrong direction. DO NOT adjust any
jumper while the mainboard is powered on.

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

Quick coMponentS guide

COM4, p.2-13

CON1, p.2-15

JSPI1, p.2-13

J6/J7/J8/J9, p.2-14

JCASE1, p.2-8

SYSFAN1, p.2-7

CPUFAN1, p.2-7

COM5, COM3,
COM2, p.2-13

JPW1, p.2-4

JFP1, p.2-9

JUSB2, p.2-12

PCI1, p.2-15

J3/J4, p.2-4

DIMM Slots,
p.2-3

JSPD1, p.2-9

J2, p.2-14

JAUD1, p.2-10

JAMP1, p.2-10

J1, p.2-14

JUSB1,
p.2-12

SATA1~4,
p.2-8

JLVDS1,
p.2-11

Back Panel
I/O, p.2-5

2-2

MeMory

These DIMM slots are intended for memory modules.

DDR2 SO-DIMM Slot

200-pin, 1�8V

Installing Memory Modules

Locate the DIMM1 SO-DIMM slot. Align the notch on the DIMM with

1.
the key on the slot and insert the DIMM into the slot at a 45-degree
angle.

Push the DIMM gently forwards until the slot levers click and lock

2.
the DIMM in place. Follow the same procedures to install the second
DIMM if necessary.

To uninstall the DIMM, ip the slot levers outwards and the DIMM will

3.
be released instantly.

Important

You can barely see the golden nger if the DIMM is properly inserted in

•

the DIMM slot.

To enable successful system boot-up, always insert the DIMM into the

•

DIMM1 rst.

MS-9859

2-3

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

power Supply

System Power Connector: JPW1

This connector provides power to the system and CPU.

3

1
2

4

PIN SIGNAL

1

GND

2

GND

3

12V

4

12V

HDD Power Connector: J3, J4

This connector provides power to the hard disk drive.

1

Important

Power supply of 200watts (and above) is highly recommended for system
stability.

PIN SIGNAL

1

5V

2

GND

3

GND

4

12V

2-4

back panel i/o

MS-9859

LAN LAN

Serial Port USB PortHDMI Port DVI-I Port

Serial Port

▶

The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/
receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial de­vices directly to the connector.

HDMI Port

▶

The HDMI (High-Denition Multimedia Interface) is an all-digital audio/video

interface capable of transmitting uncompressed streams. HDMI supports

all TV format, including standard, enhanced, or high-denition video, plus

multi-channel digital audio on a single cable.

DVI-I Port

▶

The DVI-I (Digital Visual Interface-Integrated) connector allows you to con­nect an LCD monitor. It provides a high-speed digital interconnection be­tween the computer and its display device. To connect an LCD monitor,
simply plug your monitor cable into the DVI connector, and make sure that
the other end of the cable is properly connected to your monitor (refer to
your monitor manual for more information.)

USB Port

▶

The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is for attaching USB devices such as
keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.

USB Port

Line-In

Line-Out

Mic-In

2-5

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

LAN

▶

The standard RJ-45 LAN jack is for connection to the Local Area Network
(LAN). You can connect a network cable to it.

Speed IndicatorActivity Indicator

Left LED Right LED

Active LED 100M/1000M Speed LED

LED Color Green Green/Yellow

10M Cable
Plug-in

100M Cable
Plug-in

1000M Cable
Plug-in

In S3/S4/S5 Standby State Green (Lighting) OFF

Audio Ports

▶

■

■

■

No Transmission Green (Lighting) OFF

Transmission Green (Blinking) OFF

No Transmission Green (Lighting) Green (Lighting)

Transmission Green (Blinking) Green (Lighting)

No Transmission Green (Lighting) Yellow (Lighting)

Transmission Green (Blinking) Yellow (Lighting)

Line-In (Blue) - Line In, is used for external CD player, tapeplayer
or other audio devices.

Line-Out (Green) - Line Out, is a connector for speakers or head­phones.

Mic (Pink) - Mic, is a connector for microphones.

2-6

MS-9859

connector

Fan Power Connector: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1

The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When
connecting the wire to the connectors, always note that the red wire is the
positive and should be connected to the +12V; the black wire is Ground and
should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware
Monitor chipset onboard, you must use a specially designed fan with speed
sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.

CONTROL

SENSOR

+12V

GND

CPUFAN1

SENSOR

+12V

GND

SYSFAN1

Important

Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at processor’s ofcial web-

•

site or consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.

Fan cooler set with 3- or 4-pin power connector are both available for

•

CPUFAN1.

2-7

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

Chassis Intrusion Connector: JCASE1

This connector is provided to connect the chassis intrusion switch cable. If
the chassis is opened, the chassis intrusion mechanism will be activated.
The system will record this status and show a warning message on the
screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the
record.

CINTRU

GND

Serial ATA Connector: SATA1 ~ SATA4

This connector is a high-speed Serial ATA interface port. Each connector
can connect to one Serial ATA device.

SATA3

SATA4

SATA1

SATA2

Important

Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise,
data loss may occur during transmission.

2-8

MS-9859

S/PDIF-Out Connector: JSPD1 (Optional)

This connector is used to connect S/PDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Intercon­nect Format) interface for digital audio transmission.

GND

S/PDIF-Out

3

5V

1

S/PDIF Bracket (Optional)

Front Panel Connector: JFP1

The mainboard provides one front panel connector for electrical connection
to the front panel switches and LEDs. The JFP1 is compliant with Intel®
Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.

Power

Power

LED

Switch

-

+

2
1

PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION

1

HD_LED +

2

FP PWR/SLP

3

HD_LED -

4

FP PWR/SLP

5

RST_SW -

6

PWR_SW +

7

RST_SW +

8

PWR_SW -

9

RSVD_DNU

10

KEY

10

9

-

+

-

+

HDD

Reset

LED

Switch

Hard disk LED pull-up
MSG LED pull-up
Hard disk active LED
MSG LED pull-up
Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND
Power Switch high reference pull-up
Reset Switch high reference pull-up
Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND
Reserved. Do not use.
Key

2-9

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

Audio Amplier Connector: JAMP1

The JAMP1 is used to connect audio ampliers to enhance audio perfor­mance.

PIN SIGNAL

1

1

AMP_L-

2

AMP_L+

3

AMP_R-

4

AMP_R+

Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1

This connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant
with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.

PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION

1

MIC_L

2

GND

3

MIC_R

4

PRESENCE#

5

LINE out_R

6

MIC_JD

7

Front_JD

8

NC

9

LINE out_L

10

LINEout_JD

2-10

9

10

Microphone - Left channel
Ground
Microphone - Right channel

Active low signal-signals BIOS that a High Denition Audio

dongle is connected to the analog header. PRESENCE# = 0

when a High Denition Audio dongle is connected

Analog Port - Right channel
Jack detection return from front panel microphone JACK1

Jack detection sense line from the High Denition Audio

CODEC jack detection resistor network
No connection
Analog Port - Left channel
Jack detection return from front panel JACK2

1
2

MS-9859

LVDS Flat Panel Connector: JLVDS1

The LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signal) connector provides a digital in-

terface typically used with at panels. After connecting an LVDS interface
at panel to the JLVDS1, be sure to check the panel datasheet and set the

J2 jumper (p. 2-14) for proper power voltage.

Display Matrix

CRT LVDS DVI HDMI

CRT V V V

40
39

LVDS_VDDEM

2

1

LVDS V V V

DVI V V V

HDMI V V V

SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL

+12V

2

+12V

GND
GND

LCD_VDD

LDDC_DATA

GND
LA_DATA0
LA_DATA1
LA_DATA2

LA_CLK

LA_DATA3

GND
LB_DATA0
LB_DATA1
LB_DATA2

LB_CLK

LB_DATA3

GND

1

4

3

6

5

8

7

10

9

12

11

14

13

16

15

18

17

20

19

22

21

24

23

26

25

28

27

30

29

32

31

34

33

36

35

38

37

40

39

+12V
+12V
+12V
VCC3/VCC5
LCD_VDD
LDDC_CLK
L_BKLTCTL
L_BKLTEM
LA_DATA0#
LA_DATA1#
LA_DATA2#
LA_CLK#
LA_DATA3#
GND
LB_DATA0#
LB_DATA1#
LB_DATA2#
LB_CLK#
LB_DATA3#
GND

2-11

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

Front USB Connector: JUSB1, JUSB2

This connector, compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide, is ideal
for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD,
digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.

2
1

Important

Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid
possible damage.

10

9

Important

PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL

1

VCC

3

USB6-

5

USB6+

7

GND

9

KEY

2

VCC

4

USB7-

6

USB7+

8

GND

10

NC

USB 2�0 Bracket (Optional)

2-12

MS-9859

Serial Port Connector: COM2 ~ COM5

This connector is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/
receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial device to it through the
optional serial port bracket.

PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION

1

2
1 9

10

DCD

2

SIN

3

SOUT

4

DTR

5

GND

6

DSR

7

RTS

8

CTS

9

RI

10

KEY

Data Carry Detect
Serial In or Receive Data
Serial Out or Transmit Data
Data Terminal Ready
Ground
Data Set Ready
Request To Send
Clear To Send
Ring Indicate
Key

SPI Flash ROM Connector: JSPI1

This connector is used to ash SPI ash ROM.

1

9

10

2

PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL

1
3
5
7
9

VCC3_SB
SPI_MISO_F
SPI_CS0_F#
GND
SPI_HOLD#

2
4
6
8
10

VCC3_SB
SPI_MOSI_F
SPI_CLK_F
GND
NC

2-13

HARDWARE SETUP

▍

JuMper

Serial Port Power Jumper: J1, J6, J7, J8, J9

These jumpers are provided for users to select the operation voltage of the
onboard serial ports.

1

J1

1

1

J6/J7/J8/J9

LVDS Power Jumper: J2

Use this jumper to specify the LVDS power.

1

J2

2-14

+12V

+12V

+3V

1

1

1

1

+5V

+5V

1

+5V

MS-9859

Slot

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slot

The PCI Express slot supports the PCI Express interface expansion card.
The CON1 is Mini PCI-E connector for wireless LAN, TV tuner, and Robson

NAND Flash.

Mini PCI-E Slot

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slot

The PCI slot supports LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other add-on

cards that comply with PCI specications.

32-bit PCI Slot

Important

When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the
power supply rst. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion
card to congure any necessary hardware or software settings for the ex­pansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS conguration.

2-15

Chapter 3

BIOS Setup

This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup

program and allows you to congure the system for

optimum use.
You may need to run the Setup program when:

An error message appears on the screen

■

during the system booting up, and requests
you to run SETUP.

You want to change the default settings for

■

customized features.

BIOS SETUP

▍

entering Setup

Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test)
process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL>
key to enter Setup.

Press DEL to enter SETUP

If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter
Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET
button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>,
<Alt>, and <Delete> keys.

Important

The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are un-

•

der continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the
description may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be
held for reference only.

Upon boot-up, the 1st line appearing after the memory count is the BIOS

•

version. It is usually in the format:

1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A = AMI, W = AWARD, and
P = PHOENIX.

2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number.

6th digit refers to the chipset as I = Intel, N = NVIDIA,

A = AMD and V = VIA.

7th - 8th digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard
customers.

V1.0 refers to the BIOS version.

030310 refers to the date this BIOS was released.

A9859IMS V1.0 030310 where:

3-2

MS-9859

Control Keys

← → Select Screen

↑ ↓ Select Item

+ - Change Field

Tab Select Field

F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
Esc Exit

Getting Help

After entering the Setup menu, the rst menu you will see is the Main

Menu.

Main Menu

The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can

use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the

highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

Sub-Menu

If you nd a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right
view) appears to the left of certain elds that means
a sub-menu can be launched from this eld. A sub­menu contains additional options for a eld parameter. You can use arrow
keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the eld and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu.
Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from eld to
eld within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press

the <Esc >.

General Help <F1>

The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up
this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists
the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted
item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.

3-3

BIOS SETUP

▍

the Menu bar

Main

▶

Use this menu for basic system congurations, such as time, date etc.

Advanced

▶

Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features.

Boot

▶

Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices.

Security

▶

Use this menu to set supervisor and user passwords.

Chipset

▶

This menu controls the advanced features of the onboard Northbridge and
Southbridge.

Exit

▶

This menu allows you to load the BIOS default values or factory default set­tings into the BIOS and exit the BIOS setup utility with or without changes.

3-4

MS-9859

Main

AMI BIOS, Processor, System Memory

▶

These items show the rmware and hardware specications of your system.

Read only.

System Time

▶

This setting allows you to set the system time. The time format is <Hour>
<Minute> <Second>.

System Date

▶

This setting allows you to set the system date. The date format is <Day>,
<Month> <Date> <Year>.

3-5

BIOS SETUP

▍

advanced

CPU Conguration▶

3-6

Intel(R) Virtualization Tech

▶

Virtualization enhanced by Intel Virtualization Technology will allow a

platform to run multiple operating systems and applications in indepen-

dent partitions. With virtualization, one computer system can function

as multiple “Virtual” systems.

Execute Disable Bit Capability

▶

Intel’s Execute Disable Bit functionality can prevent certain classes of

malicious “buffer overow” attacks when combined with a supporting

operating system. This functionality allows the processor to classify

areas in memory by where application code can execute and where it

cannot. When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer,

the processor disables code execution, preventing damage or worm

propagation.

Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) Tech

▶

EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology) allows the system to

dynamically adjust processor voltage and core frequency, which can

result in decreased average power consumption and decreased aver-

age heat production.

IDE Conguration

▶

MS-9859

SATA 1/ 2/ 3/ 4

▶

This setting species the operation mode of SATA ports.

3-7

BIOS SETUP

▍

Hardware Health Conguration

▶

These items display the current status of all monitored hardware devices/
components such as voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.

H/W Health Function

▶

This setting enables/disables the hardware monitor function.

Chassis Intrusion

▶

The eld enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis in-

trusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once

opened. To clear the warning message, set the eld to [Reset]. The set-

ting of the eld will automatically return to the default value later.

CPUFAN0 Mode Setting, AUXFAN Mode Setting

▶

This item enables or disables the Smart Fan feature. Smart Fan is an

excellent feature which will adjust the CPU/system fan speed automati-

cally depending on the current CPU temperature to prevent your sys-

tem from overheating.

CPUFAN0 PWM Control, AUXFAN PWM Control

▶

This setting allows users to control the fan speed by changing the
duty cycle of the fan PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) output.

3-8

ACPI Conguration

▶

Suspend Mode

▶

This item species the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your

operating system supports ACPI, you can choose to enter the Standby

mode in S1 (POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting of this eld.

USB Device Wakeup From S3

▶

This setting allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system

from the S3 sleep state.

Restore on AC Power Loss

▶

This setting species whether your system will reboot after a power

failure or interrupt occurs. Available settings are:

[Power Off] Leaves the computer in the power off state.

[Power On] Leaves the computer in the power on state.

[Last State] Restores the system to the previous status before

power failure or interrupt occurred.

MS-9859

Resume On LAN

▶

This eld species whether the system will be awakened from power

saving modes when activity or input signal of onboard LAN is detect-

ed.

3-9

BIOS SETUP

▍

Resume On RTC Alarm

▶

When [Enabled], your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-

time clock) alarm awakens the system from suspend mode.

Super IO Conguration

▶

Serial Port 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5 Address

▶

Select an address for the specied serial port.

Serial Port 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5 Mode

▶

Select an operation mode for the specied serial port.

Serial Port 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5 IRQ

▶

Select a corresponding interrupt for the specied serial port.

3-10

Remote Access Conguration

▶

Remote Access

▶

The setting enables/disables the remote access function. When set

to [Enabled], users may congure the following settings for remote

access type and parameters.

Serial Port Number, Base Address, IRQ, Serial Port Mode

▶

Use these settings to congure ports for remote access.

Flow Control

▶

Flow control is the process of managing the rate of data transmis-

sion between two nodes. It’s the process of adjusting the ow of

data from one device to another to ensure that the receiving device
can handle all of the incoming data. This is particularly important
where the sending device is capable of sending data much faster
than the receiving device can receive it.

Redirection After BIOS POST

▶

This setting determines whether or not to keep terminals’ console
redirection running after the BIOS POST has booted.

Terminal Type

▶

To operate the system’s console redirection, you need a terminal
supporting ANSI terminal protocol and a RS-232 null modem cable
connected between the host system and terminal(s). This setting

species the type of terminal device for console redirection.

MS-9859

3-11

BIOS SETUP

▍

VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support

▶

This setting enables/disables the VT-UTF8 combination key support
for ANSI/VT100 terminals.

Sredir Memory Display Delay

▶

Use this setting to set the delay in seconds to display memory in­formation.

Watch Dog

▶

You can enable the system watch-dog timer, a hardware timer that gen-

erates either an NMI or a reset when the software that it monitors does

not respond as expected each time the watch dog polls it.

Intel AMT Conguration

▶

Intel AMT Support

▶

Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) is hardware-based tech-

nology for remotely managing and securing PCs out-of-band.

3-12

boot

Boot Settings Conguration▶

MS-9859

3-13

BIOS SETUP

▍

▶

Quick Boot

Enabling this setting will cause the BIOS power-on self test routine to

skip some of its tests during bootup for faster system boot.

▶

Bootup Num-Lock

This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered

on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is

powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on

the numeric keypad.

Wait For ‘F1’ If Error

▶

When this setting is set to [Enabled] and the boot sequence encounters

an error, it asks you to press F1. If disabled, the system continues to

boot without waiting for you to press any keys.

Boot Device Priority

▶

The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS at­tempts to load the disk operating system. First press <Enter> to enter the

sub-menu. Then you may use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the desired

device, then press <+>, <-> or <PageUp>, <PageDown> key to move it
up/down in the priority list.

Removable Drives

▶

This setting allows users to set the priority of the removable devices. First

press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu. Then you may use the arrow keys ( ↑
↓ ) to select the desired device, then press <+>, <-> or <PageUp>, <Page-

Down> key to move it up/down in the priority list.

3-14

MS-9859

Security

Supervisor Password / Change Supervisor Password

▶

Supervisor Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility. These set­tings allow you to set or change the supervisor password.

User Password / Change User Password

▶

User Password controls access to the system at boot. These settings allow
you to set or change the user password.

3-15

BIOS SETUP

▍

chipSet

DVMT Mode Select

▶

Intel’s Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT) allows the system to dy­namically allocate memory resources according to the demands of the sys-

tem at any point in time. The key idea in DVMT is to improve the efciency

of the memory allocated to either system or graphics processor.
It is recommended that you set this BIOS feature to DVMT Mode for maxi-

mum performance. Setting it to DVMT Mode ensures that system memory
is dynamically allocated for optimal balance between graphics and system
performance.

DVMT/FIXED Memory

▶

When set to DVMT/FIXED Mode, the graphics driver will allocate a

xed amount of memory as dedicated graphics memory, as well as

allow more system memory to be dynamically allocated between the

graphics processor and the operating system.

GbE Controller

▶

This setting disables/enables the onboard Gigabit Ethernet controller.

3-16

MS-9859

GbE LAN Boot

▶

When [Enabled], the BIOS attempts to boot from a LAN boot image

before it attempts to boot from a local storage device.

GbE Wake Up From S5

▶

This eld species whether the system will be awakened from the S5

power saving mode when activity or input signal of onboard LAN is

detected.

LAN (82574) Option ROM

▶

The item enables/disables the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROM

during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.

Boot Display Device

▶

Use the eld to select the type of device you want to use as the display(s)

of the system.

Flat Panel Type

▶

This setting allows you to set your preferences for the boot display device.

3-17

BIOS SETUP

▍

exit

Save Changes and Exit

▶

Save changes to CMOS and exit the Setup Utility.

Discard Changes and Exit

▶

Abandon all changes and exit the Setup Utility.

Discard Changes

▶

Abandon all changes and continue with the Setup Utility.

Load Optimal Defaults

▶

Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer

specically for optimal performance of the mainboard.

Load Failsafe Defaults

▶

Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable
system performance.

3-18

Chapter 4

System Resources

This chapter provides information on the following sys­tem resources:

1. Watch Dog Timer Setting;

2. AMI POST Code;

3. Resource List.

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

watch dog tiMer Setting

Software code
SIO_IDX equ 4EH
SIO_DTA equ 4FH

Timer equ 10; reset after 10 seconds

1. Enter conguration mode

mov dx,SIO_IDX
mov al,87h
out dx,al
out dx,al

2. Set to LDN 07
mov dx,SIO_IDX
mov al,07h
out dx,al
mov dx,SIO_DTA
mov al,07h
out dx,al

3. Set WatchDog Timer
mov dx,SIO_IDX
mov al,0f6h
out dx,al
mov dx,SIO_DTA
mov al,Timer
out dx,al

4. Exit conguration mode

mov dx,SIO_IDX
mov al,0AAh
out dx,al

4-2

MS-9859

aMi poSt code

Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints

The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset, memory and other com­ponents before system memory is available. The following table describes the
type of checkpoints that may occur during the bootblock initialization portion of
the BIOS:

Checkpoint Description

Before D1

D1

D0

D2

D3

D4

D5

D6

D7

D8

D9

DA

Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done
including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled.

Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power man­agement suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS.

Go to at mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock

checksum.

Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing

module. Verify that at mode is enabled.

If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do mem­ory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Re-en-

able CACHE. Verify that at mode is enabled.

Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache rst 8MB. Set

stack.

Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control
is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM.

Both key sequence and OEM specic method is checked to determine if

BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery

is necessary, control ows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery

Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.

Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface
module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine

whether to execute serial ash.

The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information
is stored in memory.

Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main
BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000
and F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM.

Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (Ex­ecutePOSTKernel). See POST Code Checkpoints section of document
for more information.

4-3

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

POST Code Checkpoints

The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS
pre-boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may
occur during the POST portion of the BIOS:

Checkpoint Description

Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS,

03

04

05

06

08

0A Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller.

0B Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse.

0C Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port.

0E

POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry
and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable
“wCMOSFlags.”

Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and
CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading
storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on
default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A. Initializes
data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. Initializes both
the 8259 compatible PICs in the system

Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt
vector table.

Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the
POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt.
Traps INT1Ch vector to “POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock.”

Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the
keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of
KB/MS using AMI KB-5.

Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the Ker­nel Variables. Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler
gets control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and
Silent logo modules.

4-4

Checkpoint Description

13 Early POST initialization of chipset registers.

24 Uncompress and initialize any platform specic BIOS modules.

30 Initialize System Management Interrupt.

2A

2C

2E Initializes all the output devices.

31

33

37

38

39 Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2.

3A Initialize RTC date/time.

3B

3C Mid POST initialization of chipset registers.

40

50

52

60 Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate.

75 Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection.

78 Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs.

7A Initializes remaining option ROMs.

7C Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam.

Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints sec­tion of document for more information.

Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter in­stalled in the system that have optional ROMs.

Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM
module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM.
Activate ADM module.

Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text in­formation.

Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and

any OEM specic information.

Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints sec­tion of document for more information.

Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC
keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.

Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in
CPU, … etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA,
EBDA…etc.

Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs
an adjustment in system RAM size if needed.

Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allo­cates memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory.

MS-9859

4-5

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

Checkpoint Description

84 Log errors encountered during POST.

85 Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error.

87 Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested.

8C Late POST initialization of chipset registers.

8E Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected

90 Late POST initialization of system management interrupt.

A0 Check boot password if installed.

A1 Clean-up work needed before booting to OS.

Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill

A2

A4 Initialize runtime language module.

A7

A8 Prepare CPU for OS boot including nal MTRR values.

A9 Wait for user input at cong display if needed.

AA

AB Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot.

AC End of POST initialization of chipset registers.

B1 Save system context for ACPI.

00 Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h).

the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh.

Initializes the Microsoft IRQ Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language

module. Disables the system conguration display if needed.

Displays the system conguration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s

before boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s.

Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM
module.

4-6

reSource liSt

0100

PCB V ER GP IO7 GPIO6

10

0A

0100

PCB V ER GP IO7 GPIO6

10

0A

ICH9 GPIO

GPIO Type Function Power Description

MS-9859

GPIO6 I

GPIO7 I

GPIO8 O

GPIO13 I LPC_PME# 3VSB For SIO PME#

GPIO27 O

GPIO28 O

PCB version
identify

PCB version
identify

USB port power
enable pin

1: enable USB
port power

0: disable USB
port power

Audio Amp
volume control

Gain0

Audio Amp
volume control

Gain1

3.3V

3.3V

3VSB

3.3V

3.3V

Set to 1 at S0,S3

Set to 0 at S4,S5

4-7

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

SIO GPIO

Pin GPIO Type Function Power Description

88 GP34 O

87 GP35 O

69 GP36 O

80 GP45 O

83 GP42 O

82 GP43 O

81 GP44 O

#EN485

Default high for
RS232 function

#EN422

Default high for
RS232 function

EN232

Default high for
RS232 function

RS485_EN#_1

Default high for
RS232 function

RS422_EN#_1

Default high for
RS232 function

RS232_EN#_1

Default high for
RS232 function

RS485_EN#_2

Default high for
RS232 function

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

4-8

MS-9859

85 GP40 O

78 GP47 O

91 GP31 O

92 GP30 O

90 GP32 O

19 GP22 O

89 GP33 O

RS422_EN#_2

Default high for
RS232 function

RS232_EN#_2

Default high for
RS232 function

RS485_EN#_3

Default high for
RS232 function

RS422_EN#_3

Default high for
RS232 function

RS232_EN#_3

Default high for
RS232 function

RS485_EN#_4

Default high for
RS232 function

RS422_EN#_4

Default high for
RS232 function

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

5VSB

VCC5

5VSB

64 GP37 O

RS232_EN#_4

Default high for
RS232 function

5VSB

4-9

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

I/O Map

I/O Port Description

0000-000F DMA Controller 1

0020-0021 Interrupt Controller 1

002E-002F SIO Port 1

0040-0043 System Timer

004E-004F SIO Port 2

0060,0064 Keyboard Controller

0070-0073 RTC and CMOS

0080-0090 DMA Controller Page Registers

00A0-00A1 Interrupt Controller 2

00B2-00B3 APM Register

00C0-00DF DMA Controller 2

00F0-00FF Numeric Data Processor

01F0-01F7 Primary IDE Controller

02E0-03E8 COM2, COM3, COM4, COM5

03F8-03FF COM1

0400-045F ACPI I/O Space

0500-050F SMBus I/O Space

0CF8-0CFF PCI Conguration Port

4-10

PCI Devices

Device Ven.ID Dev.ID BUS# Dev# Func#

Intel Bridge 8086 2A40 00 00 00

Intel VGA 8086 2A42 00 02 00

Intel USB Controller 8086 2938 00 1A 02

Intel PCI Bridge 8086 2940 00 1C 00

Intel USB Controller 8086 2934 00 1D 00

Intel USB Controller 8086 2935 00 1D 01

Intel USB Controller 8086 2936 00 1D 02

Intel USB Controller 8086 293A 00 1D 07

Intel PCI Bridge 8086 2448 00 1E 00

Intel Bridge 8086 2919 00 1F 00

Intel IDE 8086 2928 00 1F 02

Intel 8086 2930 00 1F 03

Intel IDE 8086 292D 00 1F 05

MS-9859

4-11

SYSTEM RESOURCES

▍

Inrettupt Allocation

IRQ Description

IRQ0 System Timer

IRQ1 Keyboard Controller

IRQ2 Cascade Interrupt

IRQ3 COM3, COM5

IRQ4 COM1, COM2, COM4

IRQ5 PCI Device

IRQ6 PCI Device

IRQ7 LPT1

IRQ8 RTC

IRQ9 ACPI Controller Interrupt

IRQ10 COM3, COM5

IRQ11 COM2, COM4

IRQ12 PS/2 Mouse

IRQ13 Num Data Processor

IRQ14 Primary IDE Controller

IRQ15 Secondary IDE Controller

DMA Channel Allocation

DMA Channel Description

Channel 0 Unassigned 8-bit channel

Channel 1 Unassigned 8-bit channel

Channel 2 Unassigned 8-bit channel

Channel 3 Unassigned 8-bit channel

Channel 4 Cascade channel

Channel 5 Unassigned 16-bit channel

Channel 6 Unassigned 16-bit channel

Channel 7 Unassigned 16-bit channel

4-12