MSI 865PE NEO2-LS - Motherboard - ATX, 865PE NEO2-PFS - Motherboard - ATX User Manual

i
865PE Neo2
Version 1.1
G52-M6728X4-K01
MS-6728 (v1.X) A TX Mainboard
ii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equip­ment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party respon­sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLA TION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-6728
T ested to comply with FCC Standard
For Home or Office Use
iii
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document,
but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. AMD, Athlon™, Athlon™ XP, Thoroughbred™, and Duron™ are registered
trademarks of AMD Corporation. Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Windows® 98/ 2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trademarks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix T echnologies Ltd. AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc. Kensington and MicroSaver are registered trademarks of the Kensington T ech­nology Group. PCMCIA and CardBus are registered trademarks of the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release with chipsets March 2003
Intel® 865PE/G & Intel® ICH5
V1.1 Update the Core Center photo, April 2003
Modify CPU description
iv
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully. 2 . Keep this User’ s Manual for future reference. 3 . Keep this equipment away from humidity. 4 . Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the
equipment from overheating. Do not cover the openings.
6 . Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V
before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10 . Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical
shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
z The power cord or plug is damaged. z Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. z The equipment has been exposed to moisture. z The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
z The equipment has dropped and damaged. z The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. Do not leave this equipment in an environment unconditioned, storage temperature above 600 C (1400F), it may damage the equipment.
Safety Instructions
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
v
CONTENTS
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement ..........................................iii
Copyright Notice ..........................................................................................iii
Revision History ...........................................................................................iii
Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... v
Chapter 1. Getting Started ........................................................................ 1-1
Mainboard Specifications ....................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout ............................................................................... 1-4
MSI Special Features ...........................................................................1-5
Super Pack.....................................................................................1-5
Core Center....................................................................................1-6
Live BIOS™/Live Driver™ ............................................................ 1-8
Live Monitor™ .............................................................................. 1-9
D-Bracket™ 2 (Optional) ............................................................. 1-10
S-Bracket (Optional) .................................................................... 1-12
CPU Thermal Protection .............................................................. 1-12
Round Cable (Optional)............................................................... 1-13
Color Management ...................................................................... 1-14
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup ....................................................................... 2-1
Quick Components Guide ....................................................................2-2
Central Processing Unit: CPU ..............................................................2-3
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure ......................................... 2-3
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 478 ..................................2-5
Installing the CPU Fan ..................................................................2-5
Memory................................................................................................2-7
Introduction to DDR SDRAM....................................................... 2-7
DDR Population Rules ..................................................................2-7
Installing DDR Modules ...............................................................2-8
Power Supply .......................................................................................2-9
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector: ATX1 ............................................ 2-9
vi
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1 ................................................ 2-9
Back Panel .......................................................................................... 2-10
Mouse Connector ....................................................................... 2-11
Keyboard Connector ................................................................... 2-11
USB Connectors.......................................................................... 2-11
VGA Connector (Optional) .......................................................... 2-12
LAN (RJ-45) Jacks: 10/100 LAN (with Intel 82562EZ) or
Giga-bit LAN (with Intel 82547EI) (Optional) ........................ 2-13
Audio Port Connectors ............................................................... 2-14
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1...................................................... 2-15
Connectors......................................................................................... 2-16
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1........................................... 2-16
Fan Power Connectors: CPUF AN1/SF AN1/NBF AN1.................. 2-17
AT A100 Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2............................. 2-18
Serial AT A/Serial AT A RAID Connectors controlled by ICH5R:
SATA1, SA TA2 (Optional) ................................................... 2-19
Serial ATA/Serial A TA RAID Connectors controlled by Promise
20378: IDE3, SAT A3 & SATA4 (Optional)............................ 2-20
CD-In Connector: JCD1 ............................................................... 2-22
S-Bracket (SPDIF) Connector: JSP1 (Optional)............................ 2-22
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_1, J1394_2, J1394_3 (Optional) ..... 2-24
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2 ......................................... 2-26
Front Panel Audio Connectors: JAUD1 ...................................... 2-27
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 & JUSB2 (Optional) ................... 2-28
D-Bracket™ 2 Connector: JDB1 (Optional) ................................. 2-29
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1 ............................................2-30
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI1 .................................. 2-30
Jumpers .............................................................................................. 2-31
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBA T1........................................................ 2-31
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Setting Jumper: JS1 .......................... 2-32
vii
Slots ................................................................................................... 2-33
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot......................................... 2-33
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots .......................... 2-33
PCI Interrupt Request Routing .................................................... 2-34
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup.............................................................................. 3-1
Entering Setup......................................................................................3-2
Selecting the First Boot Device .....................................................3-2
Control Keys .................................................................................3-3
Getting Help .................................................................................. 3-3
The Main Menu ...................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features ....................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features ....................................................................3-8
Advanced Chipset Features............................................................... 3-13
Power Management Features............................................................. 3-16
PNP/PCI Configurations..................................................................... 3-20
Integrated Peripherals ........................................................................ 3-23
PC Health Status ................................................................................ 3-27
Frequency/Voltage Control ................................................................ 3-28
Set Supervisor/User Password........................................................... 3-30
Load High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults.................................... 3-31
Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function ....................................A-1
Installing C-Media Drivers ..................................................................A-2
Hardware Configuration ......................................................................A-4
Software Configuration .......................................................................A-5
Attaching Speakers .................................................................... A-19
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function ........................................ A-19
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ T-1
Glossary ....................................................................................................G-1
1-1
Getting Started
Chapter 1. Getting Started
Thank you for choosing the 865 PE/G Neo2 (MS-6728) v1.
X A TX mainboard. The 865 PE/G Neo2 is based on Intel® 865PE/ G & ICH5 chipsets for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Pentium® 4 processors in 478 pin package, the 865 PE/G Neo2 delivers a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
Getting Started
1-2
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
CPU
h Supports Intel® P4 Northwood/Prescott (Socket 478) processors. h FSB 400 (for Northwood only), 533, 800MHz, depending on the integrated
North Bridge.
h Supports up to 3.6GHz or higher speed.
Chipset
h Intel® 865PE/G chipset
- Supports FSB 800/533/400MHz.
- Supports AGP 8X interface.
- A Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) controller is supported through the CSA (Communications Streaming Architecture) interface.
- Supports DDR 400/333/266 memory interface.
h Intel® ICH5/ICH5R chipset
- Hi-Speed USB (USB2.0) controller, 480Mb/sec, 8 ports.
- 2 Serial AT A/150 ports.
- 2 channel Ultra AT A 100 bus Master IDE controller.
- PCI Master v2.3, I/O APIC.
- Supports both ACPI and legacy APM power management.
- Serial AT A/150 RAID 0 (Optional).
Main Memory
h Supports four unbuf fered DIMM of 2.5 Volt DDR SDRAM.
hh
hh
h Supports up to 4GB memory size without ECC.
hh
hh
h Supports Dual channel DDR266/333/400 MHz and up.
Slots
h One AGP slot supports 8x/4x at 0.8V (AGP 3.0) or 4x at 1.5V (3.3V is not
supported).
h Five 32-bit v2.3 Master PCI bus slots (support 3.3v/5v PCI bus interface).
On-Board IDE
h Dual Ultra DMA 66/100 IDE controllers integrated in ICH5/ICH5R.
- Supports PIO, Bus Master operation modes.
- Can connect up to four Ultra ATA drives.
h Serial ATA/150 controller integrated in ICH5/ICH5R.
- Up to 150MB/sec transfer speeds.
- Can connect up to two Serial ATA drives.
- Supports SAT A RAID 0 (Optional).
1-3
Getting Started
Promise 20378 On-Board (Optional)
hh
hh
h Supports Ultra AT A, Serial ATA, Ultra AT A RAID 0 or 1 , Serial AT A RAID
0 or 1, Ultra/Serial AT A RAID 0+1 supported.
hh
hh
h Connect up to 2 Serial ATA devices and 2 Ultra ATA 133 devices.
On-Board Peripherals
h On-Board Peripherals include:
- 1 floppy port supports 2 FDDs with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and
2.88Mbytes
- 1 serial port COM1, 1 VGA port (for 865G only) (Optional)
- 1 parallel port supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 8 USB 2.0 ports (Rear * 6/ Front * 2 or Rear * 4/ Front * 4)
- 1 Line-In/Line-Out/Mic-In port
- 1 RJ45 LAN jack (Optional)
- 3 IEEE 1394 pinheaders (Optional)
Audio
h 6 channels software audio codec C-Media 9739A.
- Compliance with AC97 v2.2 Spec.
- Meet PC2001 audio performance requirement.
- Can support SPDIF Out via S-Bracket only.
LAN (Optional)
h Intel® 82547EI (CSA interface) /Intel® 82562EZ Dual layout.
- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.
- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Intel
®
82547EI).
- Compliance with PCI 2.2.
- Supports ACPI Power Management.
BIOS
h The mainboard BIOS provides “Plug & Play” BIOS which detects the
peripheral devices and expansion cards of the board automatically.
h The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) function
which records your mainboard specifications.
Dimension
h A TX Form Factor: 30.5 cm (L) x 24.4 cm (W).
Mounting
h 9 mounting holes.
1-4
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Mainboard Layout
865PE/G Neo2 (MS-6728) v1.X ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
ICH5/
ICH5R
Intel
865PE/G
D
I
M
M
1
D
I
M
M
3
D
I
M
M
2
D
I
M
M
4
JAUD1
J1394_1
J1394_2
J1394_3
JUSB1
ATX
Power Supply
CPUFAN1
NBFAN1
SFAN1
SATA4
SATA3
SATA1
SATA2
JFP1
JFP2
JSP1
JIR1
Codec
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
Intel
547EI
PROMISE
PDC20378
VIA
VT6306
BIOS
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
IDE 3
I
D
E
1
I
D
E
2
JPW1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
T: Giga LAN jack B: USB ports
USB ports
JCD1
F
D
D
1
AGP Slot
T: M: B:
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic
JBAT1
JCI1
JDB1
JS1
JUSB2 (Optional)
Top : Parallel Port Bottom :
COM A VGA Port (Optional)
1-5
Getting Started
MSI Special Features
Super Pack (Optional)
MSI provides a useful CD which includes 6 powerful and popular utilities
for your office professional working and for your home leisure entertainments.
1. Adobe Photoshop Album: The fast and easy way to organize and share your lifetime of photos.
2. Media Dialer: A high quality voice service for PC users to make international calls without the elevated cost of traditional IDD providers.
3. FarStone V irtual Drive: A revolutionary software that emulates a physical CD drive.
4. InterV ideo WinDVD: The World's Most Popular Software DVD Player.
5. InterVideoWinRip: A state-of-the-art software application that provides you with a complete audio playback and environment.
6. FarStone RestoreIt!: Instantly recover from system crash, virus attack, and addidental data deletion.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1-6
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Core Center
The Core Center is a new utility you can find in the CD-ROM disk. The utility is just like your PC doctor that can detect, view and adjust the PC hardware and system status during real time operation. In the left side it shows the current system status including the Vcore, 3.3V, +5V and 12V. In the right side it shows the current PC hardware status such as the CPU & system temperatures and all fans speeds.
When you click the red triangles in the left and right sides, two sub­menus will open for users to overclock, overspec or to adjust the thresholds of system to send out the warning messages. If you click the Core Center button in the top, a screen pops up for you to choose the “Auto mode” or “User mode” of CPU fan.
1-7
Getting Started
Left-side: Current system status
In the left sub-menu, you can configure the settings of FSB, Vcore, Memory Voltage and AGP V oltage by clicking the radio button in front of each item and make it available (the radio button will be lighted as yellow when selected), use the “+” and “-” buttons to adjust, then click “


” to apply the
changes. Then you can click Save to save the desired FSB you just configured.
Also you may click Auto to start testing the maximal CPU overclocking value, The CPU FSB will automatically increase the testing value until the PC reboots. Or you may click Default to restore the default values.
Right-side: PC hardware status during real time operation
In the right sub-menu, here you can configure the PC hardware status such as CPU & system temperatures and fan speeds. You may use the scroll bars to adjust each item, then click click “


” to apply the changes. The values you set for the temperatures are the maximum thresholds for the system for warnings, and the valus for fan speeds are the minimum thresholds.
T op-side: User mode/Auto mode
Here you may adjust the CPU fan speed. If you choose User mode, you
may adjust the CPU fan speed in 8 different modes, from Stop to Full speed.
1-8
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Live BIOS™/Live Driver™
The Live BIOS™/Live Driver™ is a tool used to detect and update your BIOS/drivers online so that you don’t need to search for the correct BIOS/driver version throughout the Web site. To use the function, you need to install the “MSI Live Update 2” application. After installation, the “MSI Live Update 2” icon (as shown on the right) will appear on the screen.
Double click the “MSI Live Update 2” icon, and the follow­ing screen will appear:
Five buttons are placed on the leftmost pane of the screen. Click the desired button to start the update process.
zz
zz
z Live BIOS – Updates the BIOS online.
zz
zz
z Live Driver – Updates the drivers online.
zz
zz
z Live VGA BIOS – Updates the VGA BIOS online.
zz
zz
z Live VGA Driver – Updates the VGA driver online.
zz
zz
z Live Utility – Updates the utilities online.
If the product you purchased does not support any of the functions listed above, a “sorry” message is displayed. For more information on the update instructions, insert the companion CD and refer to the “Live Update Guide” under the “Manual” Tab.
1-9
Getting Started
Live Monitor™
The Live Monitor™ is a tool used to schedule the search for the latest BIOS/drivers version on the MSI Web site. To use the function, you need to install the “MSI Live Update 2” application. After installation, the “MSI Live Monitor” icon (as shown on the right) will appear on the screen. Double click this icon to run the application.
Double click the “MSI Live Monitor” icon at the lower-right corner of the taskbar, and the following dialog box will appear. Y ou can specify how
often the system will automatically search for the BIOS/drivers version, or change the LAN settings right from the dialog box.
You can right-click the MSI Live Monitor icon to perform the functions listed below:
zz
zz
z Auto Search – Searches for the BIOS/drivers version you need immediately.
zz
zz
z View Last Result – Allows you to view the last search result if there is any.
zz
zz
z Preference – Configures the Search function, including the Search schedule.
zz
zz
z Exit – Exits the Live Monitor™ application.
zz
zz
z FAQ – Provides a link to a database which contents various possible questions
about MSI's products for users to inquire.
1-10
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Red
Green
D-Bracket™ 2 (Optional)
D-Bracket™ 2 is a USB bracket integrating four Diagnostic LEDs, which use graphic signal display to help users understand their system. The LEDs provide up to 16 combinations of signals to debug the system. The 4 LEDs can detect all problems that fail the system, such as VGA, RAM or other failures. This special feature is very useful for overclocking users. These users can use the feature to detect if there are any problems or failures. D-Bracket™ 2 supports both USB 1.1 & 2.0 spec.
D-Bracket™ 2 Description
System Power ON
- The D-LED will hang here if the processor is damaged or not installed properly.
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test
- Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory module is damaged or not installed properly. Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
Testing VGA BIOS
- This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
D-Bracket™ 2
1 2 3 4
12
3
4
1-11
Getting Started
D-Bracket™ 2 Description
Processor Initialization
- This will show inform ation regarding the processor (like brand name, system bus, etc…) Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)
Initializing Video In terface
- This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
BIOS Sign On
- This will start showing information about logo, processor brand name, etc….
Testing Base and Extended Memory
- Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various pa tterns. Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller
- This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller
- This will initializing Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt
- This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
Operating System Bootin g
1-12
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
S-Bracket (Optional)
S-Bracket is a bracket which provides 2 SPDIF jacks for digital audio transmission and 2 analog Line-Out connectors for additional 4-channel analog audio output. With the S-Bracket, your system will be able to perform 6­channel audio operation for wonderful surround sound effect, or connect to Sony & Philips Digital Interface (SPDIF) speakers for audio transmission with better quality.
The S-Bracket offers two types of SPDIF connectors: one for optical fiber and the other for coaxial connection. Select the appropriate one to meet your need. For more information on S-Bracket, refer to Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function.
CPU Thermal Protection
Aimed to prevent the CPU from overheating, MSI has developed a CPU Thermal Protection mechanism for Intel® CPU platform. This CPU Thermal Protection mechanism works on a thermal signal sensor. If the mechanism senses an abnormal temperature rise, it will automatically shut down the system and the CPU temperature will then drop down and resume normal. With this unique feature, users can better protect their CPU. Please note that this feature is for Intel® Pentium CPU only.
S-Bracket
SPDIF jack (optical)
SPDIF jack (coaxial)
Analog Line-Out jacks
1-13
Getting Started
Round Cable (Optional)
Round cable is an enhanced cable for PCI IDE and Ultra DMA controller.
It has the following benifits:
h Data transfer rate started by 133MB/s h Backward compatibility (A T A33/66/100/133) h Higher performance than traditional Flat cable (data rate) h Improved data robustness h Better airflow due to thinner ATA/133 cable
Connect to the slave drives.
Connect to the master hard disk drives.
Connect to the system connectors on the mainboard.
1-14
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Color Management
MSI has an unified color management rule for some connectors on the mainboards, which helps you to install the memory modules, expansion cards and other peripherals devices more easily and conveniently.
h Dual Memory DDR DIMMs: Channel A in light green, Channel B purple h Intel spec IDE ATA66/100 connector: 1st IDE in blue, 2nd IDE in white
h IDE AT A133 connector: yellow h Serial ATA150 connector: orange h AGP 8X slot: red h 1394 conncetor: dark green h USB 2.0 connector: yellow h Front panel connector JFP1 : HDD LED in red, Reset Switch in blue,
Power Switch in black, Power LED in light green. h Front panel connector JFP2: Power LED in light green.
Memory DDR DIMMs
Front Panel connector JFP2
USB 2.0 connector
AGP 8X Slot
Intel spec IDE ATA66/100 connectors: 1st IDE: blue/2nd IDE: white
Serial ATA150 connectors
Front Panel connector JFP1
1394 connectors
IDE ATA133 connector
Serial ATA150 connectors
2-1
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
This chapter tells you how to install the CPU, memory modules, and expansion cards, as well as how to setup the jumpers on the mainboard. Also, it provides the instructions on connecting the peripheral devices, such as the mouse, keyboard, etc.
While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures.
Hardware Setup
2-2
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Quick Components Guide
DDR DIMMs, p.2-7
CPU, p.2-3
Back Panel I/O, p.2-10
FDD1, p.2-16
NBFAN1, p.2-17
IDE3, p.2-20
JUSB1, JUSB2,
p.2-28
J1394_1, J1394_2, J1394_3, p.2-24
JAUD1, p.2-27
JFP1, p.2-26
AGP Slot, p.2-33
PCI Slots, p.2-33
IDE1, IDE2, p.2-18
JIR1, p.2-30
JSP1, p.2-22
SATA1, SATA2,
p.2-19
ATX1, p.2-9
JBAT1, p.2-31
CPUFAN1, p.2-17
JCD1, p.2-22
JCI1, p.2-30
JDB1, p.2-29
SATA3, SATA4,
p.2-20
JFP2, p.2-26
SFAN1, p.2-17
JS1, p.2-32
JPW1, p.2-9
2-3
Hardware Setup
Central Processing Unit: CPU
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure
If CPU Clock = 100MHz
Core/Bus ratio = 16
then CPU core speed = Host Clock x Core/Bus ratio
= 100MHz x 16 = 1.6 GHz
The mainboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 Northwood/Prescott processor
in the 478 pin package. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called PGA478 for easy CPU installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not find the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system, always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating.
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not recommended. We
do not guarantee the damages or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
2-4
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 478
1. Please turn off the power and
unplug the power cord before installing the CPU.
2. Pull the lever sideways away
from the socket. Make sure to raise the lever up to a 90­degree angle.
3. Look for the gold arrow. The gold arrow should point to­wards the lever pivot. The CPU can only fit in the correct orientation.
4. If the CPU is correctly installed, the pins should be completely embedded into the socket and can not be seen. Please note that any violation of the correct installation procedures may cause permanent damages to your mainboard.
5. Press the CPU down firmly
into the socket and close the lever. As the CPU is likely to move while the lever is being closed, always close the lever with your fingers pressing tightly on top of the CPU to make sure the CPU is properly and completely embedded into the socket.
Open Lever
90 degree
Sliding
Plate
Close Lever
Press down
the CPU
Gold arrow
Gold arrow
Gold arrow
Correct CPU placement
Incorrect CPU place me n t
X
O
2-5
Hardware Setup
Installing the CPU Fan
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance, thermal management becomes increasingly important. To dissipate heat, you need to attach the CPU cooling fan and heatsink on top of the CPU. Follow the instructions below to install the Heatsink/Fan:
2. Position the heatsink onto the reten-
tion mechanism.
1. Locate the CPU and its retention
mechanism on the motherboard.
3. Mount the fan on top of the heatsink.
Press down the fan until its four clips get wedged in the holes of the reten­tion mechanism.
4. Press the two levers down to fasten
the fan. Each lever can be pressed down in only ONE direction.
retention mechanism
levers
2-6
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
5.
Connect the fan power cable from the mounted fan to the 3-pin fan power connector on the board.
fan power cable
NOTES
2-7
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
Memory
DDR DIMM Slots (DDR 1~4, from left to right) Channel A: DIMM1 & DIMM2 Channel B: DIMM3 & DIMM4
The mainboard provides 4 slots for 184-pin, 2.5V DDR DIMM with 8 memory banks. Y ou can install DDR266/DDR333/DDR400 SDRAM modules on the DDR DIMM slots (DIMM 1~4). To operate properly , at least one DIMM module must be installed.
Introduction to DDR SDRAM
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM, but doubles the rate by transferring data twice per cycle. It uses 2.5 volts as opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM modules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM. Please note that the DDR SDRAM does not support ECC (error correcting code) and registered DIMM.
DDR Population Rules
Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. Each DIMM slot supports up to a maximum size of 1GB. Users can install either single- or double-sided modules to meet their own needs. Please note that each DIMM can work
respectively for single-channel DDR, but there are some rules while using dual-channel DDR (Please refer to the suggested DDR population table on p. 2-8).Users may install memory modules of different type and density on different-
2-8
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Installing DDR Modules
1. The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The module
will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then
push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
MSI Reminds You...
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the socket.
Volt
Notch
DIMM1 (Ch A) DIMM2 (Ch A) DIMM3 (Ch B) DIMM4 (Ch B) System Density 128MB~1GB 128MB~1GB 256MB~2GB
128MB~1GB 128MB~1GB 256MB~2GB
128MB~1GB 128MB~1GB 128MB~1GB 128MB~1GB 512MB~4GB
channelDDR DIMMs. However, the same type and density memory modules are necessary while using dual-channel DDR, or instability may happen.
Please refer to the following table for detailed dual-channel DDR. Other combination not listed below will function as single-channel DDR.
2-9
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
Power Supply
The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Before inserting the power supply connector, always make sure that all components are installed properly to ensure that no damage will be caused.
A TX 20-Pin Power Connector: A TX1
This connector allows you to connect to an ATX power supply. To connect to the ATX power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1
This 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 12V 4 12V
JPW1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 GND 14 PS_ON 15 GND 16 GND 17 GND 18 -5V 19 5V 20 5V
PIN SIGNAL
1 3.3V 2 3.3V 3 GND 45V 5 GND 65V 7 GND 8 PW_OK 9 5V_SB 10 12V
ATX1 Pin Definition
ATX1
10
1
20
11
JPW1
1
3 4
2
2-10
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
The back panel provides the following connectors:
Back Panel
Mouse Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® mouse mini DIN connector for attaching a PS/2® mouse. You can plug a PS/2® mouse directly into this connector. The connector location and pin assignments are as follows:
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Mouse DATA Mouse DATA 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Mouse Clock Mouse clock 6 NC No connection
Pin Definition
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)
2
1
3
4
5
6
Mouse
Parallel
USB Ports
USB Ports
Keyboard
L-in
MIC
L-out
LAN (Optional)
COMA VGA Port
(Optional)
2-11
Hardware Setup
Keyboard Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® keyboard mini DIN connec­tor for attaching a PS/2® keyboard. You can plug a PS/2® keyboard directly into this connector.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Keyboard DATA Keyboard DATA 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Keyboard Clock Keyboard clock 6 NC No connection
Pin Definition
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)
2
1
3
4
5
6
USB Connectors
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB-compatible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into the connector.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 VCC +5V 2 -Data 0 Negative Data Channel 0 3 +Data0 Positive Data Channel 0 4 GND Ground 5 VCC +5V 6 -Data 1 Negative Data Channel 1 7 +Data 1 Positive Data Channel 1 8 GND Ground
USB Port Description
USB Ports
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8
2-12
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Serial Port Connectors: COM A
The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connectors as serial port COM A. The port is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connectors.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready) 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
Pin Definition
9-Pin Male DIN Connector
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
VGA Connector (Optional)
The mainboard provides a DB 15-pin female connector to connect a VGA monitor.
Pin Signal Description
1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 N/C 5 GND 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND 9 +5V 10 GND 1 1 N/C 12 SDA 13 Horizontal Sync 14 Vertical Sync 15 SCL
VGA Connector
(DB 15-pin)
1
5
11
15
2-13
Hardware Setup
RJ-45 LAN Jack
LAN (RJ-45) Jacks: 10/100 LAN (with Intel 82562EZ) or Giga­bit LAN (with Intel 82547EI) (Optional)
The mainboard provides a standard RJ-45 jacks for connection to Local Area Network (LAN). 10/100 LAN enables data to be transferred at 100 or 10Mbps, while Giga-bit LAN at 1000, 100 or 10Mbps. You can connect a network cable to either LAN jack.
10/100 LAN Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 TDP Transmit Differential Pair 2 TDN Transmit Differential Pair 3 RDP Receive Differential Pair 4 NC Not Used 5 NC Not Used 6 RDN Receive Differential Pair 7 NC Not Used 8 NC Not Used
Giga-bit LAN Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 D0P Differential Pair 0+ 2 D0N Differential Pair 0­3 D1P Differential Pair 1+ 4 D2P Differential Pair 2+ 5 D2N Differential Pair 2­6 D1N Differential Pair 1­7 D3P Differential Pair 3+ 8 D3N Differential Pair 3-
2-14
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Audio Port Connectors
Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphones. Line In is used for
external CD player, Tape player, or other audio devices. Mic is a connector for microphones.
1/8” Stereo Audio Connectors
Line Out
Line In
MIC
MSI Reminds Y ou...
For advanced audio application, CMedia 9739A is provided to offer support for 6-channel audio operation and can turn rear audio connectors from 2-channel to 4-/6-channel audio. For more information on 6-channel audio operation, please refer to Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function.
2-15
Hardware Setup
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
13 1
14
25
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 STROBE Strobe 2 DATA0 Data0 3 DATA1 Data1 4 DATA2 Data2 5 DATA3 Data3 6 DATA4 Data4 7 DATA5 Data5 8 DATA6 Data6 9 DATA7 Data7 10 ACK# Acknowledge 11 BUSY Busy 12 PE Paper End 13 SELECT Select 14 AUTO FEED# Automatic Feed 15 ERR# Error 16 INIT# Initialize Printer 17 SLIN# Select In 18 GND Ground 19 GND Ground 20 GND Ground 21 GND Ground 22 GND Ground 23 GND Ground 24 GND Ground 25 GND Ground
Pin Definition
2-16
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
The mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case,
modem, LAN, USB Ports, IR module and CPU/System/Power Supply FAN.
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that
supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
Connectors
FDD1
2-17
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
Fan Power Connectors: CPUF AN1/SF AN1/NBF AN1
The CPUFAN1 (processor fan), SFAN1 (system fan) and NBFAN1 (NorthBridge Chipset fan) support system cooling fan with +12V. It supports three-pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
1. Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2. CPUFAN1 supports the fan control. You can install Core Center utility that will automatically control the CPU fan speed according to the actual CPU temperature.
CPUFAN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
NC
+12V
GND
SFAN1
NBFAN1
+12V
GND
Sensor
2-18
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
ATA100 Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2
The mainboard has a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 66/100 controller that provides PIO mode 0~4, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 66/100 function. You can connect up to four hard disk drives, CD-ROM and other IDE devices.
The Ultra ATA100 interface boosts data transfer rates between the computer and the hard drive up to 100 megabytes (MB) per second. The new interface is one-third faster than earlier record-breaking Ultra ATA/100 technology and is backwards compatible with the existing Ultra AT A interface.
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector) The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can connect a
Master and a Slave drive. You must configure second hard drive to Slave mode by setting the jumper accordingly.
IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector) IDE2 can also connect a Master and a Slave drive.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
IDE1IDE2
2-19
Hardware Setup
Serial A TA/Serial A TA RAID Connectors controlled by ICH5/ ICH5R: SA TA1, SA TA2 (Optional)
The Southbridge of this mainboard is ICH5/ICH5R which supports two serial connectors SATA1& SATA2.
SATA1 & SATA2 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports 1st generation serial AT A data rates of 150 MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial AT A 1.0 specifications. Each Serial AT A connector can connect to 1 hard disk device. Please refer to Serial ATA/Serial ATA Raid manual for detail software installation procedure.
BATT
+
7
1
SATA2
SATA1
2-20
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Serial A TA /Serial A TA RAID Connectors controlled by Promise 20378: IDE3, SA TA3 & SATA4 (Optional)
The brand new Promise 20378 chipset supports one IDE connector IDE3
and two serial connectors SATA1& SATA2.
IDE3 is a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 66/100/133 controller that provides PIO mode 0~6, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 66/100/133 function. You can connect up to 2 hard disk drives---one IDE master and one IDE slave.
And STAT3 & SATA4 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports 1st generation serial A TA data rates of 150 MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial A T A 1.0 specifications. Each Serial A T A connector can connect to 1 hard disk device. Please refer to Serial ATA/Serial ATA Raid manual for detail software installation procedure.
SATA3
IDE3
7
1
SATA4
2-21
Hardware Setup
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Please do not fold the serial ATA cable in a 90-degree angle, which will cause the loss of data during the transmission.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 GND
5 RXN 6 RXP 7 GND
SA TA1~ SA T A4 Pin Definition
Connect to serial ATA ports
Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices
Optional Serial ATA cable
2-22
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
CD-In Connector: JCD1
The connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.
S-Bracket (SPDIF) Connector: JSP1 (Optional)
The connector allows you to connect a S-Bracket for Sony & Philips Digital Interface (SPDIF). The S-Bracket offers 2 SPDIF jacks for digital audio transmission (one for optical fiber connection and the other for coaxial), and 2 analog Line-Out jacks for 4-channel audio output.
T o attach the fiber-optic cable to optical SPDIF jack, you need to remove the plug from the jack first. The two SPDIF jacks support SPDIF output only. For more information on the S-Bracket, refer to Appendix: Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function.
JCD1
GND L
R
JSP1
1 11
2
12
2-23
Hardware Setup
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 VCC5 VCC 5V 2 VDD3 VDD 3.3V 3 SPDFO S/PDIF output 4 (No Pin) Key 5 GND Ground 6 SPDFI S/PDIF input 7 LFE-OUT Audio bass output 8 SOUT-R Audio right surrounding output 9 CET-OUT Audio center output 10 SOUT-L Audio left surrounding output 11 GND Ground 12 GND Ground
JSP1 Pin Definition
Optional S-Bracket
SPDIF jack (optical)
SPDIF jack (coaxial)
Analog Line-Out jack
Connect to JSP1
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Before connecting to the S-Bracket, be sure to remove the JS1 jumpers (see p.2-32 for details) and power off the system first, then you are able to attach your S-Bracket to the JSP1 connector. Your mainboard may be damaged seriously if not following the instruction above.
2-24
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_1, J1394_2, J1394_3 (Optional)
The mainboard provides three 1394 pin headers that allow you to con-
nect optional IEEE 1394 ports.
J1394_1, J1394_2, J1394_3
(from left to right)
J1394 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 TPA+ 2 TPA­3 Ground 4 Ground 5 TPB+ 6 TPB­7 Cable power 8 Cable power 9 Key (no pin) 10 Ground
9
2
10
1
2-25
Hardware Setup
How to attach the IEEE 1394 Port:
Foolproof
design
Connected separately to J1394_1, J1394_2 and J1394_3.
1394 Port
2-26
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2
The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical con-
nection to the front panel switches and LEDs. JFP1 is compliant with Intel
®
Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED_P Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED_N Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW_N Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW_P Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW_P Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW_N Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 SPK­3 SLED 4 BUZ+
5 PLED 6 BUZ­7 NC 8 SPK+
JFP2 Pin Definition
JFP2
JFP1
1
9
10
HDD LED
Reset Switch
Power LED
Power Switch
2
Speaker
Power LED
7 8
2
1
2-27
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect to the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 AUD_MIC Front panel microphone input signal 2 AUD_GND Ground used by analog audio circuits 3 AUD_MIC_BIAS Microphone power 4 AUD_VCC Filtered +5V used by analog audio circuits 5 AUD_FPOUT_R Right channel audio signal to front panel 6 AUD_RET_R Right channel audio signal return from front panel 7 HP_ON Reserved for future use to control headphone amplifier 8 KEY No pin 9 AUD_FPOUT_L Left channel audio signal to front panel 10 AUD_RET_L Left channel audio signal return from front panel
JAUD1 Pin Definition
MSI Reminds You...
If you don’t want to connect to the front audio header, pins 5 & 6, 9 & 10 have to be jumpered in order to have signal output directed to the rear audio ports. Otherwise, the Line-Out connector on the back panel will not function.
JAUD1
1
2
9
10
5
6
10
9
2-28
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 & JUSB2 (Optional)
The mainboard provides two USB 2.0 pin headers JUSB1 & JUSB2 (Optional) that are compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide. USB
2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key (no pin) 10 USBOC
JUSB1 & JUSB2 Pin Definition
JUSB2, JUSB1
(USB 2.0/Intel spec)
1
2 10
9
2-29
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
D-Bracket™ 2 Connector: JDB1 (Optional)
The mainboard comes with a JDB1 connector for you to connect to D­Bracket™ 2. D-Bracket™ 2 is a USB Bracket that supports both USB1.1 & 2. 0 spec. It integrates four LEDs and allows users to identify system problem through 16 various combinations of LED signals. For definitions of 16 signal combinations, please refer to D-Bracket™ 2 at P.1-10 in Chapter 1.
Pin Signal
1 DBG1 (high for green color) 2 DBR1 (high for red color) 3 DBG2 (high for green color) 4 DBR2 (high for red color) 5 DBG3 (high for green color) 6 DBR3 (high for red color) 7 DBG4 (high for green color) 8 DBR4 (high for red color) 9 Key (no pin) 10 NC
JDB1 Pin Definition
JDB1
Connected to JUSB1
Connected to JDB1
LEDs
1
9
2
10
2-30
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
BATT
+
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1
The connector allows you to connect to IrDA Infrared module. You must configure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function. JIR1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI1
This connector is connected to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
JIR1
6
5
2
1
JCI1
2 1
GND
CINTRU
Pin Signal
1NC 2NC 3 VCC5 4 GND 5 IRTX 6 IRRX
JIR1 Pin Definition
2-31
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
The motherboard provides the following jumpers for you to set the computer’s function. This section will explain how to change your motherboard’s function through the use of jumpers.
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the JBAT1 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data. Follow the instructions below to clear the data:
Jumpers
MSI Reminds Y ou...
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system is on; it will damage the mainboard.
JBAT1
1
Clear Data
1
3
Keep Data
1
3
2-32
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Setting Jumper: JS1
This jumper helps to configure the center and subwoofer audio signals. If you have the optional S-Bracket with your mainboard, be sure to remove the jumper, otherwise the 6-channel audio will not work probably. If you do not have S-Bracket, keep the jumper on to use the 6-channel audio.
For more information on the S-Bracket, please refer p.2-22 S-Bracket
(SPDIF) Connector: JSP1 (Optional) and the Appendix: Using 4- or 6­Channel Audio Function.
Factory default setting. Keep the jumper if your mainboard do not have the optional S­Bracket.
Remove the jumper if your mainboard has the optional S-Bracket.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Be sure to shut down your computer before removing the JS1 jumper and installing the S-Bracket, or your mainboard may be damaged.
JS1
2-33
Hardware Setup
BATT
+
Slots
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot
The AGP slot allows you to insert the AGP graphics card. AGP is an interface specification designed for the throughput demands of 3D graphics. It introduces a 66MHz, 32-bit channel for the graphics controller to directly access main memory. The slot supports 8x/4x AGP card.
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to make any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
The motherboard provides one AGP slot and five 32-bit PCI bus slots.
PCI Slots
AGP Slot
2-34
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus INT A# ~ INT D# pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A# PCI Slot 3 INT C# INT D# INT A# INT B# PCI Slot 4 INT D# INT A# INT B# INT C# PCI Slot 5 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A#
3-1
BIOS Setup
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use.
You may need to run the Setup program when: An error message appears on the screen during the system
booting up, and requests you to run SETUP. You want to change the default settings for customized
features.
BIOS Setup
3-2
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
DEL:Setup F11:Boot Menu F12:Network boot TAB:Logo
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Selecting the First Boot Device
You are allowed to select the 1st boot device without entering the BIOS setup utility by pressing <F11>. When the same message as listed above appears on the screen, press <F11> to trigger the boot menu.
The POST messages might pass by too quickly for you to respond in time. If so, restart the system and press <F11> after around 2 or 3 seconds to activate the boot menu similar to the following.
The boot menu will list all the bootable devices. Select the one you want to boot from by using arrow keys and then pressing <Enter>. The system will boot from the selected device. The selection will not make changes to the settings in the BIOS setup utility, so next time when you power on the system, it will still use the original first boot device to boot up.
Select First Boot Device
Floppy : 1st Floppy IDE-0 : IBM-DTLA-307038 CDROM : ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X M
[Up/Dn] Select [RETURN] Boot [ESC] cancel
3-3
BIOS Setup
Control Keys
Getting Help
After entering the Setup utility, the first screen you see is the Main
Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu displays the setup categories the BIOS supplies. You
can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description for the selected setup category is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Default Settings
The BIOS setup program contains two kinds of default settings: the BIOS Setup and High Performance defaults. BIOS Setup defaults provide stable performance settings for all devices and the system, while High Performance defaults provide the best system performance but may affect the system stability.
<> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand
<> Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a submenu
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F6> Load Setup Original values <F7> Load BIOS Setup defaults <F8> BIOS Languages switch
<F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
<F9> Load High Performance defaults
3-4
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
The Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AMI® special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s performance.
Power Management Features
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
Once you enter AMIBIOS NEW SETUP UTILITY, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu displays twelve configurable func­tions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to move among the items and press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu.
3-5
BIOS Setup
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
PC Health Status
This entry shows your PC health status.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Set Supervisor Password
Use this menu to set Supervisor Password.
Set User Password
Use this menu to set User Password.
Load High Performance Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the system stability may be affected.
Load BIOS Setup Defaults
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system performance operations.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
3-6
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
The items inside STANDARD CMOS SETUP menu are divided into 9 categories. Each category includes none, one or more setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item you want to modify and use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to switch to the value you prefer.
System Time
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
System Date
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by
BIOS. Read-only.
month The month from Jan. through Dec.
date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric
function keys.
year The year can be adjusted by users.
3-7
BIOS Setup
Current Language
This allows you to switch the language of BIOS. Setting options: English, China
(Simplified Chinese), Chinese (Traditional Chinese), Japanese, Korea,.
Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth IDE Master/Slave
Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select the hard disk drive type. The specification of hard disk drive will show up on the right hand according to your selection.
Type Select how to define the HDD parameters
Cylinders Enter cylinder number
Heads Enter head number
Write Precompensation Enter write precomp cylinder
Sectors Enter sector number
Maximum Capacity Read the maximal HDD capacity
LBA Mode Select Auto for a hard disk > 512 MB un-
der Windows and DOS, or Disabled un- der Netware and UNIX
Block Mode Select Auto to enhance the hard disk
performance Fast Programmed I/O Select Auto to enhance hard disk perfor­Modes mance by optimizing the hard disk timing 32 Bit Transfer Mode Enable 32 bit to maximize the IDE hard disk
data transfer rate
Floppy Drive A:/B:
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: Not Installed, 1.2 MB 5¼, 720 KB 3½, 1.44 MB 3½ and 2.88 MB 3½.
3-8
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Advanced BIOS Features
Quick Boot
Setting the item to Enabled allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items. A vailable options: Enabled, Disabled.
Boot Device Select
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu screen.
Boot Device Priority: 1st/2nd/3rd
The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where AMIBIOS attempts to load the operating system. The settings are:
IDE-0 The system will boot from the first HDD. IDE-1 The system will boot from the second HDD. IDE-2 The system will boot from the third HDD. IDE-3 The system will boot from the fourth HDD. Floppy The system will boot from floppy drive. ARMD-FDD The system will boot from any ARMD device, such as
LS-120 or ZIP drive, that functions as a floppy drive.
3-9
BIOS Setup
ARMD-HDD The system will boot from ARMD device, such as MO
or ZIP drive, that functions as hard disk drive.
CD/DVD The system will boot from the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM. Legacy SCSI The system will boot from the SCSI.
Legacy NETWORK
The system will boot from the Network drive.
BBS-0 The system will boot from the first BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-1 The system will boot from the second BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-2 The system will boot from the third BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-3 The system will boot from the fourth BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-4 The system will boot from the 5th BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-5 The system will boot from the 6th BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-6 The system will boot from the 7th BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-7 The system will boot from the 8th BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-8 The system will boot from the 9th BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-9 The system will boot from the 10 BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
USB FDD The system will boot from USB-interfaced floppy drive. USB CDROMThe system will boot from the USB-interfaced CD-ROM. USB HDD The system will boot from the USB-interfaced HDD.
USB RMD-FDD The system will boot from any USB-interfaced ARMD
device, such as LS-120 or ZIP drive, that functions as a floppy drive.
USB RMD-HDD The system will boot from USB-interfaced ARMD
device, such as MO or ZIP drive, that functions as hard disk drive.
Disabled Disable this sequence
.
3-10
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
T ry Other Boot Device
Setting the option to Yes allows the system to try to boot from other devices if the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device.
Full Screen LOGO Show
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
Enabled Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. Disabled Shows the POST messages at boot.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting T echnology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
BootUp Num-Lock
This item is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to On will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to Off will allow end users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad. Setting options: On, Off.
Floppy Drive Swap
Setting to Enabled will swap floppy drives A: and B:.
Floppy Drive Seek
This setting causes the BIOS to search for floppy disk drives at boot time. When enabled, the BIOS will activate the floppy disk drives during the boot process: the drive activity light will come on and the head will move back and forth once. First A: will be done and then B: if it exists. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
1. Available settings for “1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device” vary depending on the bootable devices you have installed. For example, if you did not install a floppy drive, the setting “Floppy” does not show up.
2. If you want to boot from any of the USB-interfaced devices, please set USB Legacy Support to All Device.
3-11
BIOS Setup
Option Description
Setup The password prompt appears only when end users try to
run Setup.
Always A password prompt appears every time when the com-
puter is powered on or when end users try to run Setup.
Password Check
This specifies the type of AMIBIOS password protection that is implemented. Setting options are described below.
Boot T o OS/2
This allows you to run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. When you choose No, you cannot run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. But it is possible if you choose Yes.
Hyper Threading Function
This field is used to enable or disable the Hyper Threading function. Setting to Enabled will increase the system performance. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
MPS Revision
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. Settings: 1.4 and 1.1.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer system requires ALL of the following platform Components: *CPU: An Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology; *Chipset: An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology; *BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled; and *OS: An operating system that supports HT Technology. For more information on Hyper-threading Technology, go to:
www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading
3-12
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Option Description
Disabled The specified ROM is not copied to RAM. Enabled The contents of specified ROM are copied to RAM
for faster system performance.
Cached The contents of specified ROM are not only copied
to RAM, the contents of the ROM area can be writ­ten to and read from cache memory.
APIC ACPI SCI IRQ
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance to PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQs
resources for the system. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
CPU L1 & L2 Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. The setting controls the internal cache (also known as L1 or level 1 cache). Setting to WriteBack will speed up the system performance.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. Setting options: Enabled, Disabled.
C000, 32k Shadow
This item specifies how the contents of the adapter ROM named in the item are handled. Settings are described below:
3-13
BIOS Setup
Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Setting...
Press <Enter> and to enter the sub-menu screen.
Configure SDRAM Timing by SPD
Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to Enabled enables the following fields automatically to be determined by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD. Selecting Disabled allows users to configure these fields manually.
MSI Reminds You...
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
3-14
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
CAS# Latency
This controls the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Settings: 2, 2.5 (clocks). 2 (clocks) increases the system performance the most while 2.5 (clocks) provides the most stable performance.
RAS# Precharge
This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. A vailable settings: 2 clocks, 3 clocks, 4 clocks.
RAS# to CAS# Delay
When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance. Setting options: 2 clocks, 3 clocks, 4 clocks, .
Precharge Delay
This setting controls the precharge delay, which determines the timing delay for DRAM precharge. Settings: 5 clocks, 6 clocks, 7 clocks, 8clocks, .
Burst Length
This setting allows you to set the size of Burst-Length for DRAM. Bursting feature is a technique that DRAM itself predicts the address of the next memory location to be accessed after the first address is accessed. To use the feature, you need to define the burst length, which is the actual length of burst plus the starting address and allows internal address counter to properly generate the next memory location. The bigger the size, the faster the DRAM performance. Available settings: 4, 8.
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
This setting controls just how much system RAM can be allocated to AGP for video purposes. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range
3-15
BIOS Setup
dedicated to graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. The option allows the selection of an aperture size of 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, and
256 MB.
Internal Graphics Mode Select
The field specifies the size of system memory allocated for video memory. Settings: Disabled, 1MB, 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Power Management Features
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Options are:
S1/POS The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no
system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all system context.
S3/STR The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in
formation of system configuration and open applications/ files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a “wake up” event occurs.
Auto BIOS determines the best mode automatically.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.
3-17
BIOS Setup
Re-Call VGA BIOS at S3 Resuming
Selecting Enabled allows BIOS to call VGA BIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened when you disable the function, but system will need an AGP driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
Power Management/APM
Setting to Enabled will activate an Advanced Power Management (APM) device to enhance Max Saving mode and stop CPU internal clock. Settings: Disabled, Enabled.
Suspend Time Out (Minute)
After the selected period of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU shut off. Settings: Disabled, 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60.
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:
On/Off The power button functions as normal power off button. Suspend When you press the power button, the computer enters
the suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
Restore on AC/Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
Power Off Leaves the computer in the power off state. Power On Leaves the computer in the power on state. Last State Restores the system to the previous status before power
failure or interrupt occurred.
Set Monitor Events
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
FDC/LPT/COM Ports, Primary/Secondary Master/Slave IDE
These items specify if the BIOS wil monitor the activity of the specified hardware peripherals or components. If set to Monitor, any activity detected on the specified hareware peripherals or components will wake up the system or prevent the system from entering the power saving modes. Settings: Monitor, Ignore.
Set WakeUp Events
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
USB Device W akeup From S3
This item allows the activity of the USB devices (keyboard and mouse) to wake up the system from S3 sleep state. Setting: Enabled, Disabled.
Resume On PME#
This field specifies whether the system will be awakened from power saving modes when activity or input signal of the specified hardware peripheral or component is detected. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
Resume By RTC Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the soft off (S5) state. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
3-19
BIOS Setup
RTC Alarm Date/Hour/Minute/Second
If Resume By Alarm is set to Enabled, the system will automatically resume (boot up) on a specific date/hour/minute/second specified in these fields. Available settings for each item are:
Alarm Date 01 ~ 31, Every Day Alarm Hour 00 ~ 23 Alarm Minute 00 ~ 59 Alarm Second 00 ~ 59
Keyboard PowerOn Function
This controls how the PS/2 keyboard can power on the system. Settings: Any Key, Specific Key, Disabled.
Specific Key for PowerOn
This setting allows users to set a password (max. 5 letters) for the Keyboard Wakeup function.
Mouse PowerOn Function
This item allows the activity of the mouse to wake up the system sleep state. Settings: Disabled, (double-click) Left-button, (double-click) Right-button.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
If you have changed this setting, you must let the system boot up until it enters the operating system, before this function will work.
3-20
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug
& Play) feature. PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Clear NVRAM
The ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) NVRAM (Non-volatile Random Access Memory) is where the BIOS stores resource information for both PNP and non-PNP devices in a bit string format. When the item is set to Yes, the system will reset ESCD NVRAM right after the system is booted up and then set the setting of the item back to No automatically.
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks)
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values. Settings range from 32 to 248 at a 32 increment.
3-21
BIOS Setup
Init. Graphics Adapter Priority
This setting specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Setting options are: Internal VGA The system initializes the onboard VGA device.
AGP/Int-VGA The system initializes the installed AGP card
first. If an AGP card is not available, it will initialize the onboard VGA device.
AGP/PCI The system initializes the installed AGP card
first. If an AGP card is not available, it will initialize the PCI VGA card. (This option
appears if the mainboard you purchsed is without onboard VGA.)
PCI/AGP The system initializes the installed PCI VGA
card first. If a PCI VGA card is not available, it will initialize the AGP card. (This option
appears if the mainboard you purchsed is without onboard VGA.)
PCI/Int-VGA The system initializes the installed PCI VGA
card first. If a PCI VGA card is not available, it will initialize the onboard VGA device.
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this option to Enabled to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus has bus mastering capability. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
PCI Slot1 IRQ Priority, PCI Slot2/Slot5 IRQ Priority, PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority, PCI Slot4 IRQ Priority
These items specify the IRQ line for each PCI slot. Setting options: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, Auto. Selecting Auto allows BIOS to automatically determine the IRQ
line for each PCI slot.
Set IRQs to PCI or ISA
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
3-22
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
IRQ 3/4/5/7/9/10/11/14/15
These items specify the bus where the specified IRQ line is used. The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of available IRQs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more IRQs must be removed from the IRQ pool, the end user can use these settings to reserve the IRQ by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it. Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as PCI/PnP. If all IRQs are set to ISA/EISA, and IRQ 14/15 are allocated to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI and PnP devices. Available settings: ISA/EISA and PCI/PnP.
Set DMAs to PnP or ISA
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
DMA Channel 0/1/3/5/6/7
These items specify the bus that the system DMA (Direct Memory Access) channel is used. The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove a DMA from the available DMAs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available DMA pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more DMAs must be removed from the pool, the end user can reserve the DMA by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it.
3-23
BIOS Setup
Integrated Peripherals
Please note that the options showed on your BIOS might be different depending on the motherboard you buy.
USB Controller
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB controllers.
USB Device Legacy Support
Set to All Device if your need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Set to No Mice only if your wan t to use any USB device other than the USB mouse. Setting options: Disabled, Keyboard+Mouse, All Device.
On-Chip IDE Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
3-24
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
On-Chip A TA(s) Operate Mode
This setting allows you to detemine how the RAID controller on the south bridge is going to switch to SATA controller. Legacy Mode means you may use the traditional 14 and 15 IRQs, while Native Mode means you may use all the available IRQs. Setting options: Legacy Mode, Native
Mode.
A TA Configuration
The field lets you to configure the available ATA controller.Setting options: Disabled, P-ATA Only , S-ATA Only, P-ATA+S-ATA.
S-ATA Keep Enabled
This item is available for you to enable/disable the onboard S-ATA. Setting options: Yes, No.
P-ATA Keep Enabled
This item is available for you to enable/disable the onboard P-ATA. Setting options: Yes, No.
P-A T A Channel Selection
This item is available for you to select the parellel ATA channel. Setting options: Primary, Secondary, Both.
Combined Mode Option
This item is available for you to select the combined mode of the AT A controllers. Setting options: P-ATA 1st Channel, S-ATA 1st Channel.
S-A T A Ports Definition
This allows you to set the boot sequence of serial ATA ports.
Configure S-A T A as RAID This item is available for you to configure S-ATA as onboard RAID.
Setting: Yes, No.
C.S.A Gigabit Ethernet
This is used to set the C.S.A. Gigabit Ethernet. Setting: Auto, Disabled.
Onboard 1394 Device
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard IEEE 1394 controller. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
3-25
BIOS Setup
Onboard Promise IDE
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard Promise IDE. Setting options: Disabled, AS S-ATA, AS Raid.
AC97 Audio
Auto allows the motherboard’s BIOS to detect whether you’re using any audio device. If so, the onboard audio controller will be enabled. If not, the onboard audio controller will be disabled. If you want to use different controller cards to connect audio connectors, set the field to Disabled. Setting options: Disabled, Auto.
Set Super I/O
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
OnBoard FDC
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDD) installed on the system board and you wish to use it.
Onboard Serial Port A/B
These items specify the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1 (COM A)/Serial Port 2 (COM B). Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 3F8/COM1, 2F8/COM2, 3E8/COM3, 2E8/COM4 and Disabled.
Option Description
Auto BIOS will automatically determine whether to enable the
onboard Floppy controller or not.
Enabled Enables the onboard Floppy controller. Disabled Disables the onboard Floppy controller.
3-26
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Serial Port B Mode
This item sets the operation mode for Serial Port B. Settings: Normal,
1.6uS, 3/16 Baud and ASKIR (the last three operation modes are
settingoptions for IR function).
IR Duplex Mode
This setting controls the operating mode of IR transmission/ reception. Setting options: Full Duplex, Half Duplex. Under Full Duplex mode, synchronous, bi-directional transmission/reception is allowed. Under Half Duplex mode, only asynchronous, bi­directional transmission/reception is allowed.
IR Pin Select
Set to IRRX/IRTX when using an internal IR module connected to the IR connector. Set to SINB/SOUTB. when connecting an IR adapter to COM B.
Onboard Parallel Port
This field specifies the base I/O port address of the onboard parallel port. Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 378, 278, 3BC and Disabled.
Parallel Port Mode
This item selects the operation mode for the onboard parallel port: ECP, Normal, Bi-Dir or EPP.
EPP V ersion
The item selects the EPP version used by the parallel port if the port is set to EPP mode. Settings: 1.7 and 1.9.
Parallel Port IRQ
When Onboard Parallel Port is set to Auto, the item shows Auto indicating that BIOS determines the IRQ for the parallel port automatically.
Parallel Port DMA Channel
This feature needs to be configured only when Parallel Port Mode is set to the ECP mode. When Parallel Port is set to Auto, the field will show Auto indicating that BIOS automatically determines the DMA channel for the parallel port.
3-27
BIOS Setup
PC Health Status
This section shows the status of your CPU, fan, overall system status,
etc. Monitor function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mecha­nism onboard.
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to Reset. The setting of the field will automatically return to Enabled later. Settings: Enabled, Reset, Disabled.
PWM Frequency , CPU/System T emperature, CPU/NB Fan Speed, Vcore, 3. 3V, +5.0V, +12.0V, -12.0V, -5.0V, Battery, +5V SB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/ components such as CPU voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.
3-28
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
CPU Ratio Selection
This setting controls the multiplier that is used to determine the internal clock speed of the processor relative to the external or motherboard clock speed.
DRAM Frequency
Use this field to configure the clock frequency of the installed DRAM. Settings are: PSB 400: 266, Auto.
PSB 533: 266, 333, Auto, 354. PSB 800: 266, 333, 400, Auto, 500, 532.
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at No for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, setting to Enabled for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clockspeed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
Frequency/Voltage Control
3-29
BIOS Setup
Adjust CPU Bus Clock
This item allows you to select the CPU Bus clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the FSB clock to a higher frequency.
DDR Clock (Mhz)
This item allows you to view the current DDR clock.
Adjust AGP/PCI Clock (Mhz)
This item allows you to select the AGP/PCI clock frequency (in MHz) by adjusting the AGP/PCI clock to a higher frequency.
CPU Vcore Adjust
The setting allows you to adjust the CPU Vcore voltage. Available options:
Yes, No.
CPU Vcore
The setting is adjustable if you set the”CPU Vcore Adjust” to “Yes”.
DDR Power Voltage
Adjusting the DDR voltage can increase the DDR speed. Any changes made to this setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the DDR voltage for long-term purpose is NOT recommended.
AGP Power V oltage
AGP voltage is adjustable in the field, allowing you to increase the performance of your AGP display card when overclocking, but the stability may be affected.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Changing CPU Ratio/Vcore could result in the instability of the system; therefore, it is NOT recommended to change the default setting for long-term usage.
3-30
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Set Supervisor/User Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the
screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>.
The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory . You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to
enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password.
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every
time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also have AMIBIOS
to request a password each time the system is booted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer. The setting to determine when the password prompt is required is the P ASSWORD CHECK option of the ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES menu. If the PASSWORD CHECK option is set to Always, the password is required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to Setup, password prompt only occurs when you try to enter Setup.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
About Supervisor Password & User Password:
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the settings of
the setup menu.
User password: Can only enter but do not have the
right to change the settings of the setup
menu.
3-31
BIOS Setup
Load High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to High Performance defaults or BIOS Setup defaults. The High Performance Defaults are the values set by the mainboard manufacturer for the best system performance but probably will cause a stability issue. The BIOS Setup Defaults are the default values also set by the mainboard manufacturer for stable performance of the mainboard.
When you select Load High Performance Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Enter’ loads the default BIOS values that enable the best system performance but may lead to a stability issue.
When you select Load BIOS Setup Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Enter’ loads the default values that are factory settings for stable system performance.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
The option is for power or overclocking users only. Use of high performance defaults will tighten most timings to increase the system performance. Therefore, a high-end system configuration is a must, which means you need high-quality VGA adapter, RAM and so on. We don’t recommend that users should apply
the high performance defaults in their regular systems.
Otherwise, the system may become unstable or even crash. If the system crashes or hangs after enabling the feature, please CLEAR CMOS DATA to resolve the pr oblem. For mor e information, r efer to “Clear CMOS Jumper:JBAT1” in Chapter 2.
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
A-1
Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Appendix A: Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
The motherboard comes with C-Media 9739A AC’97 audio chip, which
provides exclusive Xear 3D
TM
technology, a value-add PC audio total solution. In addtion, C-Media designs a Universal Driver Architecture (UDA driver) which has a flexible interface so that it can be applied to different platforms and all C-Media audio chips. C-Media 9739A allows the board to attach 4 or 6 speakers for better surround sound effect. The section will tell you how to install and use 2-/4-/6-channel audio function on the board.
A-2
MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
The mainboard is able to transform the audio connectors on the back panel from 2-channel to 4-/6-channel. T o use the function, you need to install the C­Media UDA driver.
The UDA driver supports all Windows, C-Midia AC’97 CODEC, and audio controllers (south bridges) on board. Moreover, there is no operation barrier when switching to other C-Media’s products.
Main Features of UDA Driver V.029:
1. Xear 3D - 5.1 V irtual SPEAKER SHIFTER:
h It allows users to enjoy multi-channel surround sound system with any kind of appliances including earphone (we call it 5.1 Xearphone feature), 2,
2.1 to 5.1 speakers. h It has an user-friendly interface to shifting virtual speakers just like
moving the physical speakers literally to break through any spatial placement limitation.
h Users can adjust the best field dynamically adapted to different appliances and sound sources.
h A new multi-channel listening mode is provided: Earphone plus. You can use open-aired earphones in place of rear speakers to save the cost and setup trouble of rear speakers.
2. HRTF 3D Positional Audio : Xear 3D integrated world-standard Sensaura’s
CRL3D
TM
engine for providing the best HRTF (Head-Related Transfer
Function) 3D positional audio and related features as follows. They are necessary for gaming and interactive applications:
h EAX
TM
1.0 & 2.0 (Creative Environment Audio eXtension has been a
world-wide standard for high-quality games.)
h A3DTM 1.0 h Compatible with Microsoft DirectSound 3DTM H/W & S/W
3. Sound Effects - Environment: It provides 27 options for simulating the
listening environment and get more magic and different sould field.
4. Sound Effects - Environment Size: It provides Small, Medium and Large
space for every type of Environment.
5. Sound Effects - Equalizer: It offers 10-band Equalizer and 12 pre-set models
like “Live”, “Jazz” and so on for users to modify the frequency response of sound singals. There is also “User Defined” list for users to save their own
Installing C-Media Drivers
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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settings.
6. Demo Program - Play3D Demo: It provides 5 sound sources and moving
path for playing for 3D audio playing. Y ou can feel 3D positional sound and also use this program to adjust your virtual speakers before playing 3D audio applications like gaming.
7. Demo Program - Multi-channel Music: Multi-channel Music Demo
Program has three 5.1-channel melodies for playing. You can also click on the speakers respectively to test each channel and adjust virtual speakers before playing multi-channel audio applications like DVD.
T o install C-Media drivers:
1. Insert the companion CD into the CD-ROM drive. The setup screen will
automatically appear.
2. Click on C-Media Sound Drivers.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete installation.
4. Restart the system.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 4-/6-channel audio feature now . T o enable 4- or 6-channel audio operation, first connect 4 or 6 speakers to the appropriate audio connectors, and then select 4- or 6-channel audio setting in the software utility.
There are two ways to utilize the function and connect the speakers to your computer:
Use the optional S-Bracket. If your motherboard supports S-Bracket
and you have installed S-Bracket in the computer, you can connect two speakers to back panel’s Line-Out connector, and the rest of speakers to S-Bracket.
Use the back panel only (without S-Bracket). If you do not have
a S-Bracket, you can connect all speakers to the audio connectors on the back panel.
After installing the C-Media drivers, you can attach the speakers for 4­/6-channel audio output. Always connect the speakers to the LINE OUT connectors. Different connector configurations for 2-/4-/6-channel operations are listed below:
Hardware Configuration
2-Channel
In 2-channel configuration, Line Out, Line In and MIC functions all exist.
4-Channel 6-Channel
When set to 4-channel configuration, LINE IN function DOES NOT WORK any more.
When set to 6-channel configuration, LINE IN and MIC functions DO NOT WORK anymore.
MIC
Line In
Line Out
MIC
Line Out
Line In
MIC
Line Out
Line In
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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T o have 4-/6-channel audio work, you must set appropriate configuration in
the C-Media software application. Click the C-Media Mixer icon from the window tray on the bottom, and choose Open.
Then the “C-Media 3D Audio Configuration” will appear . Click on the
Speaker Output tab to configure the audio.
Speaker Output
1. Without the optional S-Bracket:
Software Configuration
h Bass Enhancement: Y ou may enable the Bass Enhancement option to enhance the bass signal effect, in particular for Earphone Plus Mode. It is available in 4 & 6CH setting.
In 4CH setting: Real channel => Front channel In 6CH setting: Front and Rear channel => Independent Bass/Subwoofer
channel
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
2. With the optional S-Bracket:
Attach the optional S-bracket and the audio output will function as the
screen showed.
h Center/Bass Output Swap: Enabling this option will exchange the center/ bass output channel. PC speaker manufactures define typically that the center signal is delivered by tip of the stereo plug and the bass signal is by ring of it, as the figure showed below. However, some speakers have opposite definition. Please use this option to solve the possible trouble.
In the left side, check the radio button next to the speaker to fit your audio
devices. In the Audio Jacks tab in the right side, the audio will function as it shows. Please confirm you have connected your hardware to correct jacks before using.
CenterBassCenter Bass
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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When you choose 6CH, the audio output will function as the screen showed
below.
Check the Speaker T est tab in the right side. It shows the speaker figure and
test environment complying with your speaker type settings as follows. You can click Auto Test button or just click each speaker for testing your audio connection. The sound will repeat unless you click Stop.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
S/PDIF
Click on the S/PDIF tab and the following screen appears.
h Playing Audio (48 kHz Output): Playing Digital Audio to Digital S/PDIF
Output. Choosing this option allows the output digital playing audio from your computer like DVD, VCD, digital CD, MP3, W ave... etc through S/PDIF in 48KHz sample rate.
h Analog Input to S/PDIF-Out: Convert Analog Input to Digital S/PDIF Out.
This function is to convert analog input audio like Line-in, CD-in, Microphone-in signal to S/PDIF digital output in real time. This is useful to transfer the analog audio from one device to the S/PDIF interface of another such as the external decoder or the amplifier of Home Theater.
h No Output: C-Media AC’97 CODECs supports S/PDIF output with analog
output at the same time. When choosing this option, S/PDIF output signal will be terminated. Otherwise, it would be transmitted all the time.
h Serial Copy Protection Option: When this option is enabled, the copyright
of S/PDIF output audio data will be asserted. Therefore it can be only recoreded once but can’t be copied again according to SCMS (Serial Copy Management System) mandated by Audio Home Recording Act of U.S. in
1992.
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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h Select Source: Since the analog input signal needs to be recorded and
converted to digital format, you have to click Select Source button and select one analog source in the “Select Source” window. Actually the selected item synchronizes with the recording panel of Microsoft.
Choose the Analog Input to S/PDIF-Out and then click the Select Source
button. Then the Select Source window appears.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
You may regulate each volumn to the speaker for current playing digital sound sources. If you use 2-channel speaker, only Front Left and Front Right bars are available for you to configure. If you use 4-channel speaker, only Front Left, Front Right, Rear Left and Rear Right bars are available. In 6-channel mode, you may adjust all the speakers as showed above.
h Loudness (AGC): Loudness w/Auto-Gain-Control: When you want a higher
volume level of digital audio, you can enable Loudness (AGC). It provides extra +3dB to +12dB gain to all channels. The driver has also been designed with a sophisticated auto gain control minimizing the signal clipping distortion. However, it is not recommended to enhance the volume too much here if you want a best sound quality. The best way is to increase the volume of external speakers or just to increase the Master Volume in Microsoft V olume Control.
V olumn Control
Click on the Volumn Control tab and the following screen appears.
Reset all to
default value
(0dB)
Left-click Microsoft “Volume Control” icon once and you’ll get the Master Volume control slider.
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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Microphone
Click on the Microphone tab and the following screen appears.
h Mute Microphone: Check this item to disable microphone inputs. h Microphone Selection: You may select the microphone input you are going
to use. But if your system does not support 2 microphone inputs, then you won’t see two items. The real-panel microphone jack is sometimes shared by center/subwoofer output and will be grayed as below: when you set 6CH speaker output. At this moment, you can still use front-panel microphone.
h Microphone Boost: Check this them to enhance microphone volume by
+20dB.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
Xear 3D
Click on the Xear 3D tab and the following screen appears.
C-Media UDA driver now supports Xear 3D-5.1 Virtual SPEAKER
SHIRFTER and sound effects. Just click the left button in Xear 3D tab and the new friendly/fancy graphic user interface will pop up as follows.
Using 2-, 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
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From this part, you may choose the sound effect you like from 27 environ-
ment effects, 3 environment sizes and 10-band pre-set equalizer.
1. Sound Effect
You may choose the provided environ­ments by clicking the buttons (Bathroom, Concert Hall, Sewer Pipe and Music Pub) or use the drop-down lists to choose more.
Listening Environ­ment Size.
10-Band Equalizer.
12 Pre-set Equalizer Models.
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MS-6728 ATX Mainboard
You may click each speaker to get one channel sound. If it has sound, it will be lighted up. You may also click each speaker to test your connection/ configuration. Moreover, it can help you to adjust your virtual speakers for multi-channel audio applications, like DVD.
2. Demo Program
This part contains multi-channel music (including speakers testing) demo program.
3 pieces of 5.1-channel music for your selection.
5.1-channel speaker environmenmt.
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