™
Phalanx
Phalanx
Alpha
™
Beta
®
and Ultra Elite
riot control agent gas masks
instructions
parts list
NIOSH approved for respiratory protection in
atmospheres containing CN and CS and particulates under the 42 CFR 84 P100 classification
(99.97% efficiency level) against all particulate
aerosols, including oil-based aerosols.
NIOSH approval
See inside for instructions, warnings and limitations.
See separate insert for NIOSH Approval Matrix.
TAL 704 (L) Rev. 11 © MSA 2007 Print Spec. 10005389(F) Mat. 487373
Doc. 487373
NIOSH CAUTIONS AND RESPIRATOR USE LIMITATIONS
WARNING
A- Not for use in atmospheres containing less than 19.5 percent oxygen.
B- Not for use in atmospheres immediately dangerous to life or health.
C- Do not exceed maximum use concentrations established by regulatory
standards.
I- Contains electrical parts which have not been evaluated as an ignition
source in flammable or explosive atmospheres by MSHA/NIOSH.
J- Failure to properly use and maintain the product could result in injury or
death.
L- Follow the manufacturer’s User’s Instructions changing cartridges/and or fil-
ters.
M- All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted, used, and maintained in
accordance with MSHA, OSHA, and other applicable regulations.
N- Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use only exact replacement
parts as specified by the manufacturer.
O- Refer to User’s Instructions, and/or maintenance manuals for information on
use and maintenance of these respirators.
Follow any applicable limitation contained in a standard established by a
regulation agency (such as OSHA) with jurisdiction over the wearer.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND CARE
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
This gas mask, when properly used, removes harmful gases, vapors (NIOSH
approved for CN, chloroacetophenone and CS, chlorobenzylidene malononitrile)
and all particulate aerosols, including oil based aerosols, (listed on the canister
label) from the inhaled air. Inhaled air is drawn through the canister which contains chemicals and a P100 filter that removes or neutralizes the contaminants.
The air is then drawn through the facepiece, where it passes over the lens (to
minimize fogging) before it is taken into the lungs. Exhaled air leaves the facepiece through an exhalation valve and consequently is not rebreathed.
1. This device does NOT supply oxygen, and must only be used in adequately ventilated areas containing at least 19.5 percent oxygen.
2. This respirator must be used in conjunction with the proper canister for
protection against specific contaminants.
3. Leave area immediately if:
A. Breathing becomes difficult.
B. Dizziness or other distress occurs.
C. You taste or smell contaminant.
D. You experience eye, nose or throat irritation.
4. Use strictly in accordance with instructions, labels and limitations pertaining to this device.
5. This respirator may not provide a satisfactory seal with certain facial
characteristics, such as beards or large sideburns, that prevent direct
contact between the skin and the sealing surface of the facepiece. Do
not use this respirator if such conditions exist.
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TAL 704 (L) Rev. 11 - 487373
6. Never alter or modify this device.
WARNING
7. This respirator is for use by trained, qualified personnel only.
8. This facepiece does not provide any protection against propelled or
falling missiles. Consequently in riot or similar situations it is imperative that a riot faceshield be worn in conjunction with the mask for protection against propelled or falling missiles.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE ABOVE WARNINGS CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
Respirator Fit Test
A qualitative or quantitative respirator fit test must be performed for each wearer of this respirator to determine the amount of protection it will provide.
Respirator fit tests are explained fully in the American National Standard for
Respiratory Protection, ANSI Z88.2, which is published by the American
National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036.
Quantitative Test
If a quantitative fit test is used, a fit factor that is at least 1000 shall be obtained
before that respirator is assigned to an individual.
Qualitative Test
If a qualitative fit test is used, only validated protocols are acceptable. The individual must pass a test designed to assess a fit factor of at least 1000.
The user must perform a respirator fit test and follow all warnings and limitations specified. Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury or death.
PREPARATIONS FOR USE
There are five inspection points, listed below, that must be checked before
donning the respirator. Under no circumstances should a respirator that fails
inspection be used. The respirator must be repaired or replaced.
1. Head harness: Check to see that the head harness straps still have their
elasticity. Inspect for cracks or tears and make sure all buckles are in place
and working properly.
2. Facepiece: Check facepiece for dirt, cracks, tears or holes. Inspect the
shape of the facepiece for possible distortion that may occur from improper storage and make sure the rubber is flexible, not stiff.
3. Inhalation and exhalation valves: Check for cracks, tears, distortion, dirt or
build-up of material between valve and valve seat.
4. Facepiece inlet port: Check to make sure gaskets are in place (if applicable)
and check for cracks and damage to threads.
a. Inlet Port (Phalanx Beta only): Check to make sure gasket is in place
and check for traces of damage to inlet components.
b. Inlet Port (Phalanx Alpha only): Check to make sure the inlet port
threads are free of damage such as crossed threads and that the canister sealing surface of the facepiece is clean and free of dirt or other
foreign matter. Make sure the inlet port plugs are in place on the side of
facepiece opposite the canister.
TAL 704 (L) Rev. 11 - 487373
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5. Canister: Make sure canister is clean. Never try to clean canister by wash-
WARNING
ing it or using compressed air. Inspect canister for dents, scratches or other
damage.
Assemble Gas Mask as Follows:
Place canister onto inlet port carefully. Hand tighten by turning clockwise to
ensure a good seal against the gasket or facepiece.
DONNING THE MASK
1. Extend all headband straps.
2. Put you chin in first.
3. Grasp the two side straps in each hand, and pull the harness back over your
head.
4. To tighten straps, pull straight back, not out.
5. Adjust straps as necessary to position facepiece.
TEST FOR TIGHTNESS
THE FACEPIECE MUST BE SUBJECTED TO THE FOLLOWING TIGHTNESS
TEST BEFORE EACH USE. Test the mask facepiece for tightness by lightly
placing a palm over the inlet end of the canister. Inhale gently so that the facepiece collapses slightly and hold breath for ten seconds. The facepiece will
remain collapsed while the breath is held providing the assembly is gas tight. If
any leakage is detected around the facial seal, readjust head harness straps
and repeat test until there is no leakage. If other than facial seal leakage is
detected, the condition must be investigated and corrected before another test
is made. The facepiece must pass the tightness test before the user should
attempt to enter any toxic atmosphere. The mask will not furnish protection
unless all inhaled air is drawn through the canister.
Do not enter any atmosphere with this respirator unless you KNOW that:
1. You have read, understood and followed all instructions and warnings
pertaining to the respirator.
2. The respirator and conditions meet the requirements outlined.
3. The canister is the proper type for the contaminant or contaminants
present.
4. The amount of oxygen is sufficient to support life (that is, at least 19.5
percent oxygen by volume at sea level). Do not use if oxygen concentration sufficient to support life is questionable.
5. Respirator does not leak (see Test for Tightness).
6. Canister does not need to be replaced. Discard exhausted canister.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW ABOVE WARNINGS CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
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TAL 704 (L) Rev. 11 - 487373
REPLACING THE CANISTER
CAUTION
Due to the uncontrolled environment, the canister along with the P100 filter
must be replaced after each use. During use, the length of time the chemicals
in the canister will give protection depends both on the concentration of the
contaminants and the rate of breathing. When the mask is properly adjusted,
leakage as indicated by odor, taste or eye, nose or throat irritation is evidence
that the canister is exhausted. Excessive inhalation resistance is also evidence
that the canister has served its useful life and must be replaced. The wearer
should return immediately to fresh air and attach a new canister. Do not use
canister after the expiration date on label.
USING THE INLET PORT PLUG (Phalanx Alpha Version only)
The design of this gas mask allows the user to wear the gas mask with the canister on either the right side or the left side of the facepiece. The threaded
receptacle on the side of the facepiece opposite from the side on which the
canister is mounted must be sealed off by the inlet port plug. The inlet port plug
must be tightened by turning clockwise onto the threaded inlet port, on which
the canister is creating a seal between cap and facepiece.
MAINTENANCE
This mask must be kept in good condition to function properly. When any part
shows evidence of failure, it must be replaced immediately with the proper part.
CLEANING AND DISINFECTING
The facepiece assembly (with canister removed) should be cleaned after each
use with MSA Cleaner-Disinfectant Liquid (P/N 697284) (maximum 120˚F).
1. Immerse soiled equipment in the solution and scrub gently with a soft brush
until clean. Take care to clean the exhalation valve in the facepiece and all
other parts that exhaled air contacts.
2. Rinse in plain warm water (maximum 120˚F ) and then air dry.
Cleaning at or below 120˚F will avoid possible overheating and distortion
of parts of the respirator which would require replacement.
STORAGE
This mask, when not in use, should be kept in the container provided.
RESPIRATOR USE LIMITATIONS IN CBA (CHEMICAL - BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AGENT) ATMOSPHERES:
The recommended work environments for this respirator include operations
where exposure to vapor or liquid Chemical Agents or Biological Agents is possible but not expected, or, for escape from possible CBA contamination and
controlled low level CBA atmospheres which do not exceed the maximum use
concentration as determined by the governing authority.
In the event a maximum use concentration has not been established by the
governing authority, it is recommended that the use of the respirator should be
TAL 704 (L) Rev. 11 - 487373
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