MSA FireHawk M7 Responder PAPR User Manual

®
FireHawk
M7
®
Responder
PAPR
(Powered Air-Purifying Respirator)
PAPR/CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) Application
THIS MANUAL INCLUDING THE WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS INSIDE, MUST BE READ AND FOLLOWED CAREFULLY BY ALL PERSONS WHO HAVE, OR WILL HAVE, THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR USING OR SERVICING THE PRODUCT. These respirators will perform as designed only if they are used and serviced according to the instructions. OTHERWISE, THEY COULD FAIL TO PERFORM AS DESIGNED, AND PERSONS WHO RELY ON THESE RESPIRATORS COULD SUSTAIN SERIOUS PER­SONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
The warranties made by MSA with respect to the product are voided if the product is not used and serviced in accordance with the instructions in this manual. For any additional information relative to use or repair, write or call 1-800-MSA-2222 during regular working hours.
See separate insert for National Institute of Occupation Safety and Health (NIOSH) Approval Information: P/N 10086005 (PAPR/CBRN).
TAL 803 (L) Rev. 0 © MSA 2008 Prnt. Spec. 10000005389(A) Mat. 10086003
Doc. 10086003
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Description .................................................................................................................................................................7
imitations of Use ....................................................................................................................................................................7
L
Preparing the FireHawk M7 Responder PAPR For Use ..........................................................................................................9
Flow Test ................................................................................................................................................................................10
Donning and Use ...................................................................................................................................................................13
Negative Pressure Leak Test .................................................................................................................................................13
emoving the Respirator .......................................................................................................................................................15
R
Cleaning and Inspection ........................................................................................................................................................17
Storage...................................................................................................................................................................................19
Charging the C420 Rechargeable Battery .............................................................................................................................19
Canister and Battery Disposal ...............................................................................................................................................21
Recertification ........................................................................................................................................................................23
Warranty.................................................................................................................................................................................23
NIOSH APPROVAL INFORMATION CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
A - Not for use in atmospheres containing less than 19.5
percent oxygen.
B - Not for use in atmospheres immediately dangerous to
life or health.
C - Do not exceed maximum use concentrations estab-
lished by regulatory standards.
F- Do not use powered air-purifying respirators if airflow
is less than four cfm (115 lpm) for tight fitting face­pieces or six cfm (170 lpm) for hoods and/or helmets.
H - Follow established canister change schedules or
observe ESLI to ensure that canisters are replaced before breakthrough occurs.
I – Contains electrical parts that may cause an ignition in
flammable or explosive atmospheres.
J - Failure to properly use and maintain this product could
result in injury or death.
L - Follow the manufacturer's User's Instructions for
changing canisters and/or filters.
M - All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted, used,
and maintained in accordance with MSHA, OSHA, and other applicable regulations.
N - Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use only
exact replacement parts in the configuration as speci­fied by the manufacturer.
O - Refer to User's Instructions, and/or maintenance man-
uals for information on use and maintenance of these respirators.
P - NIOSH does not evaluate respirators for use as surgi-
cal masks.
S – Special or critical User’s Instructions and/or specific
use limitation may apply. Refer to the User’s Instructions before donning.
PAPR/CBRN Application
A - Not for use in atmospheres containing less than
19.5 percent oxygen.
F - Do not use powered air-purifying respirators if air
flow is less than four cfm (115 lpm) for tight fitting
facepieces or six cfm (170 lpm) for hoods and/or helmets.
H - Follow established cartridge and cartridge change
schedules or observe ESLI to ensure cartridges and canisters are replaced before breakthrough occurs.
I - Contains electrical parts that may cause an ignition
source in flammable or explosive atmospheres.
J - Failure to properly use and maintain this product
could result in injury or death.
L - Follow the manufacturer's User's Instructions for
changing canisters.
M - All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted,
used, and maintained in accordance with MSHA, OSHA and other applicable regulations.
N - Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use
only exact replacement parts in the configuration as specified by the manufacturer.
O - Refer to User's Instructions, and/or maintenance
manuals for information on use and maintenance of these respirators.
R - Some CBRN agents may not present immediate
effects from exposure, but can result in delayed impairment, illness, and death.
S - Special or critical User’s Instructions and/or specific
use limitations apply. Refer to User’s Instructions before donning.
T - Direct contact with CBRN agents requires proper
handling of the respirator after each use and between multiple entries during the same use. Decontamination and disposal procedures must be followed. If contaminated with liquid chemical war­fare agents, dispose of the respirator after deconta­mination.
Y - This respirator provides respiratory protection
against inhalation of radiological and nuclear dust particles. Procedures for monitoring radiation expo­sure and full radiation protection must be followed.
Z - If during use, and unexpected hazard is encoun-
tered such as a secondary CBRN device; pockets of entrapped hazard or any unforeseen hazard, immediately leave the area for clean air.
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INTRODUCTION
BB - Not for use in entry into atmospheres immediately
angerous to life or health.
d
CC - For entry, do not exceed maximum use concentra-
ions established by regulatory standards.
t
GG - Direct contact with CBRN agents requires proper
handling of the respirator after use. Correct dispos­al procedures must be followed.
QQ - Use in conjunction with personal protective ensem-
les that provide appropriate levels of protection
b against dermal hazard. Failure to do so may result in personal injury even when the respirator is fitted properly, used, and maintained.
UU - The respirator should not be used beyond eight (8)
hours after initial exposure to chemical warfare agents to avoid the possibility of agent permeation. If liquid exposure is encountered, the respirator should not be used for more than two (2) hours.
VV - PAPRS with TC-23C approvals may NOT be used
for escape from IDLH atmospheres.
S – SPECIAL OR CRITICAL USER’S INSTRUCTIONS
1. During use of the FireHawk M7 Responder PAPR, the atmosphere must be monitored for the level of conta­mination and a means of escape must be provided in the event that the contamination level increases to immediately dangerous to life and health (IDLH) levels.
2. The C420 PAPR must be properly inspected before use, properly decontaminated, if necessary, after use, properly cleaned and maintained after use, and prop­erly stored between uses.
3. The C420 PAPR contains a battery and may not be taken into or used in atmospheres containing flamma­ble or explosive gases, vapors, or dusts when the concentration of such contaminants is near or above the lower flammable limit (LFL).
4. Do not use the C420 PAPR for firefighting, in oxygen­deficient atmospheres, or for protection against air­borne contaminants from which the canister does not protect.
5. Firehawk inlet adapter when used as a CBRN APR Respirator or CBRN PAPR Respirator.
6. The Firehawk Regulator is a non-functional compo­nent as regulator, but is functional as a plug for the front port.
®
Regulator must always be connected to the
DO NOT attach the regulator to supplied air while using the respirator as a CBRN APR or CBRN PAPR. Failure to follow this warning can result in serious per­sonal injury or death.
This respirator is approved for APR OR PAPR only configurations and is not intended to be combined with other apparatus. Failure to follow this warning can result in serious personal injury or death.
7. The FireHawk M7 Heads-Up-Display (HUD) compo­nents are non-functional component while attached to the FireHawk M7 Responder APR when used as a CBRN APR or CBRN PAPR.
8. The FireHawk M7 HUD is an optional component for FireHawk M7 Responder APR or PAPR. The HUD can be removed or attached prior to use.
9. The mouth-bit can be inserted or removed from the nosecup prior to use. Please read the “Preparing the Respirator for Use” section for proper procedure.
Follow instruction in the “Preparing the Respirator for Use” section of the FireHawk M7 Responder APR user instructions before inserting or removing the mouth­bit in the nosecup. Failure to follow this warning can result in serious personal injury or death.
The nosecup must always be installed when using the FireHawk M7 Responder APR or PAPR. Failure to fol­low this warning can result in serious personal injury or death.
When using filters in an application that produces sparks, ensure that they are protected by a shield. Contact with sparks can damage filters and reduce protection.
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NOTES
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND CARE
DANGER
CBRN APPLICATION
This respirator provides LIMITED protection. It is NIOSH approved for respiratory protection against atmospheres containing CBRN (chemical, biologi­cal, radiological, and nuclear) warfare agents; how-
ver, it cannot protect against all possible warfare
e agents.
Some CBRN agents may not present immediate effects from exposure, but can result in delayed impairment, illness, or death.
DO NOT use without a complete understanding of the instructions and limitations for this respirator and proper training. Misuse can prevent the respi­rator from providing the necessary protection.
CBRN agents may NOT be detectable by smell or sight. Don respirator before entering an area sus­pected of containing CBRN agent. Follow proce­dures established by proper authorities.
DO NOT use this respirator beyond eight (8) hours after initial use in an atmosphere containing CBRN agents or beyond two (2) hours after initial use in an atmosphere containing CBRN agents in liquid of mist form; otherwise agent permeation may occur.
DO NOT remove respirator until respirator and clothing are decontaminated; otherwise exposure to CBRN agent may result. Follow decontamination and disposal procedures established by appropri­ate authorities.
1. An adequate respiratory protection program must include knowledge of hazards, hazard assessment, selection of proper respiratory protective equip­ment, instruction and training in the use of equip­ment, inspection and maintenance of equipment, and medical surveillance.
2. This respirator will perform as designed only if used and maintained according to the manufactur­er's instructions. The Program Administrator and the users must read and understand these instruc­tions before using or servicing this product.
3. If the respirator does not perform as specified in this manual, it must not be used until it has been checked by authorized personnel.
4. DO NOT alter, modify, or substitute any compo­nents.
5. Inspect the respirator regularly and maintain it according to the instructions. Repairs must only be made by properly trained personnel.
6. This respiratory protective device does not supply oxygen. Use only in adequately ventilated areas which conform to the appropriate standard.
7. This respirator must be used in conjunction with the proper canisters for protection against specific contaminants. If you cannot determine that the
canisters used with this device is designed for the
ontaminant, or if you do not know the identity of
c the contaminant, do not use this device.
. DO NOT use when concentrations of contaminants
8
are unknown.
9. DO NOT block the canisters.
10. DO NOT use when appropriate exposure limit (PEL, REL, TLV, etc.) is not known.
1. Leave the contaminated area immediately if:
1
a. Breathing becomes difficult b. Dizziness or other distress occurs c. You taste or smell the contaminant d. You experience nose or throat irritation e. Instructed by responsible individuals
12. Use strictly in accordance with the instructions, labels, and limitations pertaining to this device. Follow an established canister(s) changeout schedule.
13. This respirator may not provide a satisfactory seal with certain facial characteristics, such as beards or large sideburns that prevent direct contact between the skin and the sealing surface of the facepiece. Do not use this facepiece if such condi­tions exist.
14. DO NOT wear eyeglasses under the facepiece. The temples or sidebars on eyeglasses will prevent an air-tight seal. If you must wear glasses, install the spectacle kit.
15. The user must perform a respirator fit test (Quantitative Test or Qualitative Test) and follow all warnings and limitations specified.
16. Wear impermeable protective clothing to prevent exposure to gases and vapors which can poison by skin absorption.
17. DO NOT use this respiratory protective device in explosive atmospheres.
18. DO NOT use for urethane paints or other paints containing diisocyanates unless an appropriate canister change-out schedule is developed. Due to their poor warning properties, over exposure can occur without user awareness and result in severe permanent damage to the respiratory system. If unable to develop an appropriate changeout schedule, use an air-supplied respirator or SCBA.
19. The C420 PAPR has no user-serviceable parts except as instructed in this manual.
20. DO NOT drop the C420 PAPR. If the C420 PAPR is dropped leave the contaminated area immediately and inspect the unit for damage. If the plastic can­ister or blower housing is cracked it may cause contaminants to get into the system.
Failure to follow all warnings, instructions, and estab­lished protective measures can result in serious per­sonal injury or death.
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TAL 804 (L) Rev. 0 - 10086003
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND CARE
The C420 PAPR must be properly prepared for use, flow
ested, properly donned, and a negative pressure leak test
t must be conducted in an area known to be free of conta-
inants before it can be used.
m
Before entry into a contaminated area, the maximum safe duration of use must be estimated. The maximum safe duration of use depends primarily on:
The amount and type of contamination in the air and
• the capacity of the canister to absorb or neutralize that contaminant.
The amount of airborne particles (dust) in the atmos­phere.
The charge contained in the battery.
The physiological limits of the respirator user.
The maximum expected canister life shall be predeter­mined based on a determination of the amount of conta­minant in the atmosphere and the capacity of the canis­ters together with the expected air flow through the canis­ters. An average airflow of approximately two cubic feet per minute (2 CFM) will flow through each canister during prolonged use.
The single use battery may be used up to eight (8) hours
nder certain conditions. The rechargeable battery may
u be used for up to four (4) hours under certain conditions.
ir flow must be checked as described in these instruc-
A tions for maximum protection.
After four (4) hours of use, the user must leave the conta­minated area, decontaminate if required, and check the
irflow with the Airflow Indicator (Refer to the Flow Test
a with Canisters Installed section) when using the single use battery. Thereafter, the air flow must be checked at least every two (2) hours of use. (Refer to the In-Use Flow Test section) After four (4) hours of use the user must leave the contaminated area, decontaminate if required, and dis­continue using the respirator when using the rechargeable battery.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
C
mixture
T
mixture
C
1
T
1
+
C
2
T
2
+
C
3
T
3
DESCRIPTION
The FireHawk M7 Responder PAPR Respirator is a blow-
r-assisted, air-purifying respirator referred to as a
e Powered Air-Purifying Respirator or a PAPR.
The filtering system consists of the C420 waist-mounted battery driven motor-blower assembly device and two (2)
anister-type filter media. The blower assembly contains
c an electric motor driving an air blower. A compartment for a non-rechargeable 6 volt (nominal) lithium-sulfur dioxide (LiSO2) battery pack or a rechargeable 4.8 volt (nominal) nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery pack is located on the bottom of the blower assembly. There are two (2) thread­ed inlets on the front of the blower assembly for the attachment of the canisters (sold separately). The user of the respirator breathes ambient air after the air has passed through the canisters. The canisters include a mechanical filter to trap airborne particles and may also include a sorbent bed of impregnated activated carbon to trap and/or neutralize various gases/vapors.
The blower assembly assists breathing by drawing air through the canisters and delivering the purified air through a breathing tube to the facepiece. An airflow indi­cator used to check for minimum airflow is provided with the C420 PAPR filtering system. To maintain respiratory protection:
The user must be properly fit tested to the respirator facepiece before use (refer to the appropriate Facepiece User Instructions Manual)
The blower, with canisters installed, must be tested with the airflow indicator both prior to use and at pre­scribed intervals during use to monitor battery life and canister efficiency.
another (using the same canisters or filters) if the mix-
ure meets the following conditions:
t a. The canister/filter must be approved for all contami-
ants present.
n
b. Particulates (dusts, mists, fumes, asbestos,
radionuclides) can be mixed with any other particu­late or any gas or vapor for which the canister is approved.
. Contaminants present simultaneously must be
c
below IDLH levels for the specific contaminants. If any one contaminant in the mixture exceeds the IDLH concentration then the entire mixture must be treated as IDLH and the respirator cannot be used (except for escape from particulates with appropri­ate filter).”
EXPOSURE LIMITS
A listing of acceptable exposure limits from the following sources is provided in MSA’s Response® Respirator Selector:
- American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH)
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
- American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA) Contact MSA at 1-800-MSA-2222 for information.
Exposure Limits for Mixtures
The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) publishes the following information to determine the Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of a mixture.
The FireHawk M7 Responder PAPR can be used with the FireHawk M7 Responder APR. Refer to the separate NIOSH Approval Label (P/N 10086005) for a complete list of approved part numbers and limitations.
RESPIRATOR USE LIMITATIONS
The respirator must not be worn in atmospheres which exceed any of the following limitations:
1. Maximum use concentrations a. Full facepiece: 1000 times the exposure limit for the
contaminants present.
b. 1000 parts per million organic vapors (for organic
vapor respirators).
2. The limitations outlined in the applicable NIOSH approval.
3. Any applicable limitation contained in a standard established by a regulatory agency (such as OSHA) with jurisdiction over the wearer.
4. This respirator can be used for protection against a mixture of contaminants that are present simultane­ously or alternately against one contaminant then
First determine the total concentration of the chemical mixture (C centrations (C1, C2, C3, . . . ) using the following formula: C
Mixture=C1+C2
Mixture
) from the individual contaminant con-
+ C3+ . . .
The TLV of the mixture is found by using the following for­mula where T1, T2, T3, . . . are the individual contaminant TLVs and C1, C2, C3, . . . are the individual contaminant concentrations:
Only use these equations if the contaminants present are actually mixed. Some substances do not mix and may be present separately, for example, in pockets or at different levels. In that case, the lowest TLV of the substances pre­sent must be used to determine the appropriate respirator category for protection against all contaminants present.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
See MSA’s Response Respirator Selector for additional
nformation.
i
echnical Information
T
Airflow: When used with the MSA battery packs, the C420 PAPR provides a constant filtered airflow of a minimum of 115 l/m to the facepiece. Battery Packs: Non-rechargeable 6 volt (nominal) lithium-
ulfur dioxide (LI-SO2) battery pack or a rechargeable 4.8
s volt (nominal) nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery pack. Weight: Blower assembly with battery pack and two can­isters (approximately 4lbs).
Contents
The C420 PAPR filtering system kit is shipped with the components listed.
Note: Upon receipt of PAPR kit, inspect the contents for shipping damage and ensure all components are present.
C420 Motor-Blower Assembly
PAPR Breathing Tube Extension
Belt Assembly
Battery Pack
Airflow Indicator
User’s Instruction Manual (with NIOSH Approval Information)
TAL 804 (L) Rev. 0 - 10086003
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