MSA Altair Pro Operating Manual

ALTAIR®Pro Single Gas Detector
Operating Manual
Detector de un sólo gas ALTAIR®Pro
Manual de Operación
®
Pro
Mode d’emploi
Manufactured by/Fabricado por/Fabriqué par
MSA NORTH AMERICA
P.O. Box 427, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15230
(L) Rev 2 IMZ001-034 10074734
In North America, to contact your nearest stocking location, dial toll-free 1-800-MSA-2222 To contact MSA International, dial 1-412-967-3354 or 1-800-MSA-7777 © MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY 2007 - All Rights Reserved This manual is available on the internet at www.msanet.com
Para comunicarse con el lugar de abastecimiento más cercano en América del Norte, llame gratis al 1-800-MSA-2222. Para comunicarse con MSA International, llame al 1-412-967-3354 ó 1-800­MSA-7777 © MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY 2007. Se reservan todos los derechos. Este manual puede obtenerse en la Internet, en el sitio: www.msanet.com.
En Amérique du Nord, pour contacter notre dépôt le plus proche, composez le numéro gratuit 1­800-MSA-2222 pour contacter MSA International, composez le 1-412-967-3354 ou 1-800-MSA-7777 © MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY2007 - Tous droits réservés. Ce manuel est disponible sur l’Internet au www.msanet.com.
ALTAIR®Pro Single Gas Detector
Operating Manual
In North America, to contact your nearest stocking location, dial toll-free 1-800-MSA-2222 To contact MSA International, dial 1-412-967-3354 or 1-800-MSA-7777
© MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES COMPANY 2007 - All Rights Reserved
This manual is available on the internet at www.msanet.com
Manufactured by
MSA NORTH AMERICA
P.O. Box 427, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15230
(L) Rev 2 IMZ001-034 10074734
i
THIS MANUAL MUST BE CAREFULLY READ BY ALL INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE OR WILL HAVE THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR USING OR SERVICING THE PRODUCT. Like any piece of complex equipment, this instrument will perform as designed only if it is used and serviced in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. OTHERWISE, IT COULD FAIL TO PERFORM AS DESIGNED AND PERSONS WHO RELY ON THIS PRODUCT FOR THEIR SAFETY COULD SUSTAIN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
The warranties made by Mine Safety Appliances Company with respect to the product are voided if the product is not used and serviced in accordance with the instructions in this manual. Please protect yourself and others by following them. We encourage our customers to write or call regarding this equipment prior to use or for any additional information relative to use or repairs.
"! WARNING
Table of Contents
Chapter 1,
Instrument Safety and Certifications . . . . . .1-1
Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Figure 2-1. ALTAIR Pro Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Figure 2-2. ALTAIR Pro Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Chapter 2, Using the ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector .2-1
Changing Alarm Setpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
To Change Alarm Setpoints Manually: . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Figure 2-3. ALTAIR Pro Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Turning ON the ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector . . . . .2-5
Figure 2-4. ALTAIR Pro Turn-On Flow Chart . . . . . .2-7
Battery Life Indicator (See FIGURE 2-2) . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Battery Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Confidence Indicator (see Figure 2-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
ALTAIR Pro Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Toxic Gas Measurements (see figure 2-1) . . . . . . . . .2-9
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Oxygen Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
Accessing the Instrument Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
For All Versions (Excluding the Steel Mill Version): . .2-12
Steel Mill Version Only: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Turning OFF the ALTAIR Pro Detector . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
Figure 2-5. Accessing ALTAIR Pro Pages
(Does not apply to the Steel Mill Version) . .2-16
Data Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
Session Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
Periodic Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
ii
Chapter 3,
ALTAIR Pro Function Checks . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Confidence and Heartbeat Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Alarm Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Bump Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Figure 3-1. Bump Test Flow Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Table 3-1. Factory Set Default
Calibration/Bump Test Values . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Chapter 4, Calibrating the ALTAIR Pro
Single Gas Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Calibrating the Toxic Gas Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Figure 4-1. Calibration (Toxics) Flow Chart . . . . . .4-4
Calibrating an Oxygen Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Figure 4-2 Calibration (Oxygen) Flow Chart . . . . . .4-6
Chapter 5, Warranty, Maintenance, & Troubleshooting .5-1
MSA Portable Instrument Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . .5-3
Repair Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
Replacing the ALTAIR Pro Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
Replacing the ALTAIR Pro Sensor
(Except Remote O2 Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
Figure 5-1. Sensor and Battery Replacement
(Except Remote O2Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
Replacing the ALTAIR Pro Remote O2Sensor . . . . . .5-6
" CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
" WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
iii
Chapter 6,
Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
Table 6-1. Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
Table 6-2. Instrument Specifications . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
Table 6-3. Oxygen
Typical Performance Specifications . . . . . . . .6-3
Table 6-4. Toxic Performance Specifications . . . . .6-3
Table 6-5. Data Logging Specifications . . . . . . . . .6-4
Chapter 7,
Replacement and Accessory Parts . . . . . . . .7-1
Table 7-1. Replacement Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-1
iv
1-1
Chapter 1, Instrument Safety and Certifications
The ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector is:
For use by trained, qualified personnel
Designed to be used when performing a hazard assessment to determine the appropriate gas monitoring needed for a workplace.
To be used when performing a hazard assessment to:
Assess potential worker exposure to Specific toxic gases for which a sensor is installed
Oxygen-deficient or oxygen-rich atmospheres for oxygen versions only
NOTE: Although the ALTAIR Pro O2unit will detect up to 25%
oxygen, all ALTAIR Pro versions are not certified or classi­fied for use in atmospheres containing more than 21.0% oxygen.
Read and follow all instructions carefully.
Do not use this detector to sample the instrument’s specified gas in gases other than air.
Perform an alarm function check and a bump test before each day’s use. If the instrument fails either check, the instrument must be taken out of service.
Recheck response and alarm function if the instrument is subjected to physical shock.
Do not alter this instrument or make repairs beyond those specified in this manual. Only MSA-authorized personnel may repair this unit; otherwise, damage may result.
This unit contains a lithium battery; dispose of according to local regulations.
Wait for an accurate reading; response times vary, based on the gas being detected.
Use only to detect a gas for which a sensor is installed.
Do not block sensor.
Leave area immediately if a gas alarm condition is reached.
"
WARNING
1-2
Do not use pressurized air to clean the sensor or alarm holes.
All instrument readings and information must be interpreted by someone trained and qualified in interpreting instrument readings in relation to the specific environment, industrial practice and exposure limitations.
ALTAIR Pro Detector’s gas sensors may have a cross­sensitivity response to common interference gases other than the gas it is designed to detect. In some cases, this cross-sensitivity may be positive, producing a reading higher than actual. In other cases, it may be negative, giving lower readings or even negative. Contact MSA for further details if cross­sensitivity may be an issue.
Special requirements for ALTAIR PRO O2-R Remote Oxygen Detector:
Operate this instrument only in ambient temperatures ranging from 0ºC to 40ºC (32ºF to 104ºF).
If the instrument is taken into an environment where the ambient temperature is 15ºC (59ºF) or more, higher or lower, than its previous location, do not use the instrument for a period of 40 minutes to allow the sensor to adjust to the new conditions. After this 40-minute period, perform a Fresh Air Set-up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
Quick changes in barometric pressure result in an offset in the sensor reading for a few minutes. If this occurs, do not use the instrument for a period of five minutes; then, perform a Fresh Air Set-up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
Conditions for Safe Use:
When it is necessary to replace the battery, use only a Lithium battery listed in TABLE 6-2.
Use only the specified MSA cable connecting the remote Oxygen sensor.
The maximum length of the remote sensor connecting cable must not exceed 3.3 meters (10 feet).
INCORRECT USE OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
Certifications
The ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector meets applicable industry and government standards as indicated on the instrument Approval label and specified in TABLE 6-1.
1-3
Chapter 2, Using the ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector
Figure 2-2. ALTAIR Pro Display
Figure 2-1. ALTAIR Pro Overview
2-1
Changing Alarm Setpoints
NOTE: Alarm setpoints can only be changed manually during instru-
ment setup, which can be entered after battery attachment or reattachment. See FIGURE 2-3 for details. Alarm setpoints can also be changed electronically using the the MSA FiveStar
®
LINK®Software. The latest software version can be downloaded from the MSA webpage (www.msanet.com).
To Change Alarm Setpoints Manually:
1. Ensure instrument is turned OFF before proceeding.
2. Remove and re-attach battery.
3. Turn instrument ON.
The unit must be turned ON before it can be used to warn the user of a potentially hazardous condition.
a. To turn ON the personal protection instrument, press and hold
the "TEST" button for three seconds.
"ON" displays during this time period.
NOTE: The Steel Mill version cannot be turned OFF without
removing the battery.
4. "ALARM", "SET", "?" displays for three seconds.
5. To change the alarm setpoints manually, press the button once while "ALARM", "SET", "?" displays.
NOTE: If the TEST button is not pressed, the instrument turns ON,
as usual, after three seconds.
6. The Software Version displays for three seconds
7. The gas type displays for three seconds. ["CO", "CO+" (steel mill version), "H2S", or "O2", etc.].
8. Alarm Setpoints are displayed:
Low Alarm Setpoint for three seconds
LO and ALARM icons turn ON
a. To change the low alarm setpoint, press the TEST button
when "LO" "ALARM" displays:
"LO" "ALARM" "SET" "?" displays.
b. Press the TEST button in rapid succession to increment
the low alarm value.
2-2
The TEST button can be held down to increment by larger amounts.
c. Once the correct value displays, release the TEST button
and wait three seconds to continue.
High Alarm Setpoint for three seconds
HI and ALARM icons turn-ON
a. To change the high alarm setpoint, press the TEST button
when "HI" "ALARM" displays:
"HI" "ALARM" "SET" "?" displays
b. Press the TEST button in rapid succession to increment
the high alarm value.
The TEST button can be held down to increment by larger amounts.
c. Once the correct value displays, release the TEST button
and wait three seconds to continue.
Short Term Exposure Limits, "STL", displays; then, the STEL
setpoint displays for three seconds.
a. To change the STEL setpoint, press the "TEST" button
when the setpoint displays.
"ALARM""SET","?" displays.
b. Press the TEST button in rapid succession to increment
the STEL alarm value.
The TEST button can be held down to increment the STEL alarm value.
c. Once the desired value displays, release the TEST button
and wait three seconds to continue.
Time Weighted Average, "TWA", displays; then, the TWA
setpoint displays for three seconds.
a. To change the TWA setpoint, press the "TEST" button
when the setpoint displays.
"ALARM""SET","?" displays.
b. Press the TEST button in rapid succession to increment
the TWA alarm value.
The TEST button can be held down to increment the TWA alarm value.
c. Once the desired value displays, release the TEST button
and wait three seconds to continue.
2-3
Figure 2-3. ALTAIR Pro Setup
2-4
Turning ON the ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector
1. The unit must be turned ON before it can be used to warn the user of a potentially hazardous condition.
a. To turn ON the personal protection instrument, press and hold
the TEST button for three seconds.
"ON" displays during this time period.
NOTE: The Steel Mill version cannot be turned OFF without
removing the battery or using FiveStar LINK software. The latest software version can be downloaded from the MSA webpage (www.msanet.com).
2. The following occurs:
• an LCD Functional Test activates the cell segments
• the horn, LEDs and vibrator also activate.
3. The Software Version displays for three seconds.
4. The instrument gas type displays for three seconds ("CO", "H2S", or "O2", etc.).
5. Alarm Setpoints display the:
Low Alarm Setpoint for three seconds
"LO" and "ALARM" icons turn ON
High Alarm Setpoint for three seconds
"HI" and "ALARM" icons turn ON
6. Short Term Exposure Limit, STL, and the "ALARM" icon display, followed by the STL alarm setpoint for three seconds.
7. Time Weighted Average, TWA, and the "ALARM" icon displays, followed by the TWA alarm setpoint display for three seconds.
8. If Calibration Due (CAL DUE) is enabled via FiveStar LINK software (default is OFF):
"CAL" and the hourglass display.
NOTE: See FIGURE 2-4 for details.
If calibration is due, "DUE" and the hourglass display for three seconds.
The instrument beeps and flashes "CAL" "DUE" every minute until instrument calibration is performed.
If calibration is not due, the hourglass, number of days to calibration, and "DAYS" display.
2-5
9. User is prompted for a Fresh Air Setup (FAS):
"SET", "?" icon and FAS display.
If Fresh Air Setup is desired, immediately press the TEST button.
"HOURGLASS", "SET", and FAS display.
If user does not desire FAS, do NOT press the TEST button:
The instrument continues the ON sequence.
NOTE: When performing a fresh air setup, the instrument must be
in a known clean air. The fresh air setup has limits. If a hazardous level of gas is present, the ALTAIR Pro instrument displays "FAS / ERR". Press the TEST button to acknowledge the error. and perform an instrument calibration.
10. If the instrument was configured for Oxygen, it displays:
Oxygen reading
% icon
battery indicator.
If the instrument is configured for a toxic gas, it displays:
gas reading
PPM icon
battery indicator.
Battery Life Indicator (See FIGURE 2-2)
The battery condition icon continuously displays in the upper right­hand corner of the display.
As the battery is depleted, battery icon segments go blank until only the outline of the battery icon remains.
Each battery indicator segment represents approximately 1/4 of the total battery capacity.
2-6
2-7
Figure 2-4. ALTAIR Pro Turn-ON Flow Chart
Battery Warning
A battery warning indicates that a nominal two days of operation remain before the instrument's battery is depleted.
NOTE: The duration of remaining instrument operation during bat-
tery warning depends on:
Ambient temperature (Colder temperatures may reduce battery life)
The number and duration of alarms during battery warning.
When the ALTAIR Pro unit goes into battery warning the:
Battery outline indicator flashes
Audible alarm sounds every 30 seconds
Alarm lights flash every 30 seconds.
During Battery Warning condition, prepare to exit the work area since the instrument could go into battery Shutdown at any time, resulting in loss of sensor function.
Battery Shutdown
When the battery can no longer operate the instrument, the instrument goes into Battery Shutdown mode:
Battery outline indicator flashes
Alarm icon turns ON
Alarm sounds every 30 seconds
Alarm lights flash
No gas reading display
Display alternates between "BAT" and "ERR"
No other instrument pages can be viewed
The instrument remains in this state until it is:
Turned OFF or
Battery is completely depleted.
The alarm lights and the horn can be silenced by pushing the TEST button.
"
CAUTION
2-8
If a Battery Shutdown condition occurs, stop using the instrument and leave the area immediately. The instrument can no longer alert you of potential hazards since it does not have enough power to operate properly.
Failure to follow this warning can result in serious personal injury or death.
When the instrument battery is running low, remove it from service and replace the battery.
Confidence Indicator (see Figure 2-2)
The Confidence indicator flashes once every 60 seconds to notify the user that the instrument is ON and operating normally. In addition, both LEDs will flash briefly every 60 seconds.
Backlight
The backlight can be manually activated with a quick push of the TEST button.
The backlight remains ON for 10 seconds.
ALTAIR Pro Alarms
Toxic Gas Mea surements (see FIGURE 2-1)
The ALTAIR Pro Detector can be purchased to detect the following gases in the atmosphere:
• Carbon Monoxide (CO) or
• Hydrogen Sulfide (H
2
S)
• Sulfur Dioxide (SO
2
)
• Nitrogen Dioxide (NO
2
)
• Ammonia (NH
3
)
• Phosphene (PH
3
)
• Hydrogen Cyanide (HCN)
• Chlorine (Cl
2
)
• Chlorine Dioxide (ClO
2
).
The ALTAIR Pro Detector displays the gas concentration in parts per million (PPM) on the measuring page.
The instrument remains on this page until another page is selected or the instrument is turned OFF.
There are four alarm setpoints in the instrument:
"
WARNING
2-9
High Alarm
Low Alarm
STEL Alarm
TWA Alarm
The backlight turns ON for 20 seconds during an alarm condition.
1. If the gas concentration reaches or exceeds the low alarm setpoint:
• The instrument will:
display and flash "LO" and "ALARM" on the LCD
enter a low alarm sequence.
• The low alarm can be silenced for five seconds by pressing the TEST button; it automatically clears once the gas level falls below the setpoint.
2. If the gas concentration reaches or exceeds the high alarm setpoint:
• The instrument will:
display and flash "HI" and "ALARM" on the LCD
enter a High alarm sequence.
• The high alarm can be silenced for five seconds by pressing the TEST button while it is still in high alarm.
The High alarm is latching and will not reset when gas concentration falls below the HIGH setpoint.
NOTE: To reset alarm, push the TEST button after the gas
level falls below the setpoint.
Refer to the instrument during turn ON for factory-set alarm points.
If a gas concentration exceeds an alarm setpoint, the:
Audible alarm sounds
Alarm lights flash
Vibrator activates
Alarm type displays, alternately flashing the ALARM icon and the:
LO icon (if the low alarm setpoint was exceeded)
HI icon (if the high alarm setpoint was exceeded).
3. If the STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit) reading reaches or exceeds the STEL alarm setpoint:
The instrument will:
display and flash "LO" AND "ALARM" on the LCD
2-10
Enter a Low alarm sequence.
The STEL alarm can be silenced for five seconds by pressing the TEST button while it is still in alarm
• The STEL alarm is non-latching and will reset when STEL reading falls below the STEL setpoint
• The STEL value can be cleared. (See FIGURE 2-5 for details.)
• The STEL alarm can be disabled using FiveStar LINK Software. The latest software version can be downloaded from the MSA webpage (www.msanet.com).
4. If the TWA (Time Weighted Average) reading reaches or exceeds the TWA alarm setpoint:
The instrument will:
display and flash "LO" and "ALARM" on the LCD
Enter a Low Alarm sequence.
The TWA alarm can be silenced for five seconds by pressing the TEST button while it is still in alarm
The TWA alarm is latching and will not reset
• The TWA value can be cleared. (See FIGURE 2-5 for details.)
• The TWA alarm can be disabled using FiveStar LINK Software.
• Refer to the instrument during Test mode for factory-set alarm setpoints.
If a toxic or oxygen gas alarm condition is reached while using the instrument as a personal or area monitor, leave the area immediately: the ambient condition has reached a pre­set alarm level. Failure to follow this warning will cause over­exposure to toxic gases, which can result in serious person­al injury or death.
Oxygen Measurements
The ALTAIR Pro Detector can be purchased to measure the concentration of oxygen in an atmosphere.
The value displayed is percent by volume of oxygen in the atmosphere.
High and Low alarm setpoints can be configured to alarm in any combination of oxygen:
enrichment (greater than 20.8%) or
"
WARNING
2-11
depletion (less than 20.8%).
When an alarm setpoint is reached, the:
Audible alarm sounds
Alarm lights flash
Vibrator activates
Type of alarm displays by alternately flashing the ALARM icon and the LO or HIGH icon, depending on how the Low and High alarms were set.
Low Alarm indicates:
the lower %O2level of the two alarm settings
a more urgent condition and the faster alarm sequence will be indicated
"LO" "ALARM" displays.
NOTE: The LOW alarm (lower of the two %O2alarm settings) is latch-
ing and will not reset when O2concentration rises above the LOW setpoint.
To reset alarm push the TEST button
False oxygen alarms can occur due to barometric pressure (altitude) changes or extreme changes in ambient temperature. It is recommended that an oxygen calibration be performed at the temperature and pressure of use. Be sure that the instru­ment is in known fresh air before performing a calibration.
Special requirements for ALTAIR PRO O2-R Remote Oxygen Detector:
Operate this instrument only in ambient temperatures ranging from 0ºC to 40ºC (32ºF to 104ºF).
If the instrument is taken into an environment where the ambient temperature is 15ºC (59ºF) or more, higher or lower, than its previous location, do not use the instrument for a period of 40 minutes to allow the sensor to adjust to the new conditions. After this 40-minute period, perform a Fresh Air Set­up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
2-12
Quick changes in barometric pressure result in an offset in the sensor reading for a few minutes. If this occurs, do not use the instrument for a period of five minutes; then, perform a Fresh Air Set-up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
Accessing the Instrument Pages
A single, quick button press turns ON the backlight for 10 seconds. The Information page can be accessed by pushing the TEST button for about one second.
The instrument beeps twice.
For All Versions (Excluding the Steel Mill Version):
1) Test gas mode
2) Minimum Oxygen concentration ("LO") - for oxygen only
3) Peak Reading
• Toxic ("HI")
• Oxygen ("HI")
• The Peak/Hi and Min/Low values can be cleared.
• When this page is displayed, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays.
4) Short Term Exposure Limit, STL.
The STL reading displays that the instrument calculated since power-ON.
When this page displays, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays.
STEL is automatically reset to zero when the instrument is turned ON.
STEL value is calculated over a 15-minute exposure.
The following formula is used to calculate the STEL value:
(Minute #1 PPM value) + (Minute #2 PPM value) +....
(minute #15 PPM value) / (15 minutes) = PPM STEL value
If the instrument is ON for less than 15 minutes:
the balance of the minute PPM values is set to zero and
the total is divided by 15 minutes.
2-13
5) Time Weighted Average, TWA.
The TWA reading displays what the instrument has calculated since power-ON.
• When this page displays, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays
• TWA value is automatically reset to zero when the instrument is turned ON.
• TWA value is calculated over an eight-hour exposure
• The following formula is used to calculate the TWA value:
Sum of 1-minute gas readings/ 480 minutes (8 hours) = TWA value
• If the instrument is ON for less than 8 hours (480 minutes), the balance of the minute ppm values is set to zero,
6) IR mode.
When instrument displays "IR?", press button to enter IR mode.
If IR communications are not detected for three minutes or the TEST button is pressed, the instrument will exit this mode.
See FIGURE 2-5 for additional details.
Steel Mill Version Only:
1) Test g
as mode
2) Functional check of LCD, vibrator, LEDs and horn
3) Software version displays.
4) Gas type
5) Low Alarm setpoint ("LO" "Alarm")
6) High Alarm setpoint ("HI" "Alarm")
7) STL Alarm setpoint
8) TWA Alarm setpoint
9) Peak Reading
• Toxic ("HI")
• The Peak/Hi and Min/Low values can be cleared.
• When this page is displayed, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays.
10) Short Term Ex
posure Limit, STL
The STL reading displays that the instrument calculated since power-ON.
When this page displays, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays.
2-14
STEL is automatically reset to zero when the instrument is turned ON.
STEL value is calculated over a 15-minute exposure.
The following formula is used to calculate the STEL value:
(Minute #1 PPM value) + (Minute #2 PPM value) +....
(minute #15 PPM value) / (15 minutes) = PPM STEL value
If the instrument is ON for less than 15 minutes:
the balance of the minute PPM values is set to zero and
the total is divided by 15 minutes.
11) Time Weighted Average, TWA
The TWA reading displays what the instrument has calculated since power-ON.
• When this page displays, press the TEST button to clear.
"CLR" displays
• TWA value is automatically reset to zero when the instrument is turned ON.
• TWA value is calculated over an eight-hour exposure
• The following formula is used to calculate the TWA value:
Sum of 1-minute gas readings/ 480 minutes (8 hours) = TWA value
• If the instrument is ON for less than 8 hours (480 minutes), the balance of the minute ppm values is set to zero,
12) IR mode.
When instrument displays "IR?", press button to enter IR mode.
If IR communications are not detected for three minutes or the TEST button is pressed, the instrument will exit this mode.
See FIGURE 2-5 for additional details.
Turning OFF the ALTAIR Pro Detector
1. Press and hold the TEST button for three seconds.
"OFF" and the hourglass display.
2. Continue to press the TEST button for two more seconds.
The instrument turns OFF.
NOTE: The Steel Mill version can’t be turned OFF without
removing the battery.
2-15
Figure 2-5. Accessing ALTAIR Pro Pages
(Does not apply to the Steel Mill Version)
2-16
Data Logging
Session Log
The ALTAIR Pro Single Gas instrument has the capability of recording 50 of the most recent events.
To transfer data to a pc, hold the TEST button for one second.
The instrument pages begin to display.
Put the instrument in IR mode (see FIGURE 2-5).
Events will be transferred to the PC during this sequence, if:
the top of the instrument is pointed toward the optional IR Receiving device
a PC is running MSA FiveStar Link Software (P/N 710946)
"CONNECT" is pressed in the PC FiveStar LINK Software package.
The following events are recorded:
Alarm - Alarm Type - Alarm Value - Time/Date
Alarm Clear - Alarm Type - Alarm Value - Time/Date
Cal (Pass/Fail) - Time/Date
Bump (Pass/Fail) - Time/Date
Error - Error Type (See Error List) - Time/Date
Periodic Log
Peak gas readings are periodically logged, based on user settings via the PC. (Default is one sample every three minutes.)
See TABLE 6-3 for typical performance.
NOTES:
The time and date is based on the PC time and date. Ensure the PC is correct before communicating with the instrument.
Changing the instrument battery can result in lost time in the Data log.
After changing batteries, verify the Time and Date with your PC.
2-17
Chapter 3, ALTAIR Pro Function Checks
Confidence and Heartbeat Indicator
The alarm lights and heartbeat indicator on the display will flash approximately every 60 seconds to indicate that the ALTAIR Pro Detector is operating.
Alarm Test
Check before each day’s use.
Turn ON instrument. A one-second test of the alarms will occur; this includes the:
display
alarm lights
vibrator
horn.
If these items do not activate, remove the instrument from service.
NOTE: For the Steel Mill version only, the alarm test occurs every
time the button is pressed for one second.
Bump Test
Check before each day’s use.
Hold the TEST button for two seconds:
oxygen versions will display the current oxygen reading; calibrate the unit if it reads other than 20.8%.
"TEST" "GAS" "?" will display.
Press the TEST button while "TEST" "GAS" "?" displays to activate the Bump Test mode.
the hourglass and "GAS" will display.
Apply gas only AFTER the hourglass and "GAS" are displayed.
If gas is detected, the display will indicate "OK". NOTE: See TABLE 3-1 for applied gases.
Wait approximately five seconds:
The "" that appears on the display:
indicates that the instrument passed the bump test.
remains for 24 hours, indicating that a bump test was performed on this instrument within the last 24 hours.
3-1
NOTE: See FIGURE 3-1 for details
If If the "" does not appear and and "ERR" is indicated:
• Check that the:
sensor inlet is not clogged
correct calibration cylinder is used to perform the bump test
gas cylinder has not expired and is not empty
gas was applied at the appropriate time
gas tubing is seated in the front instrument case during testing.
• Repeat the bump test process as needed.
If the "" does not appear,calibrate the instrument and repeat the
Bump Test.
Figure 3-1. Bump Test Flow Chart
3-2
Table 3-1. Factory Set Default Calibration/Bump Test Values
INSTRUMENT TYPE BUMP TEST GAS CALIBRATION GAS
CO 60 ppm 60 ppm
H2S 40 ppm 40 ppm
O2 and O2-R <19%* 20.8%
SO
2 10 ppm 10 ppm
NO
2 10 ppm 10 ppm
NH
3 25 ppm 25 ppm
PH
3 0.5 ppm 0.5 ppm
HCN 10 ppm 10 ppm
Cl
2 10 ppm 10 ppm
ClO
2
2 ppm Cl
2
0.8 ppm ClO2**
* The O2bump test can also be performed by exhaling on the sensor inlet for
approximately three to five seconds.
** MSA recommends calibration of the ClO2ALTAIR Pro Detector using a ClO2generator
for most accurate calibration. This instrument has a cross-sensitivity factor to Cl2of: 2 ppm Cl2equals approximately 0.8 ppm ClO2.
3-3
Chapter 4, Calibrating the ALTAIR Pro Single Gas Detector
Regulators and tubing used for bump testing and calibrating Cl2, ClO2, NH3, HCN or PH3should be labeled by the user for that specific gas and must only be used for that gas exclusively in the future.
The ALTAIR Pro Single Gas detector must be calibrated if it does not pass a Bump Test or if calibration is required by local procedures. In addition:
For oxygen instruments, perform a calibration if:
there are changes in barometric pressure (altitude changes)
there are extreme changes in ambient temperature and humidity (see TABLE 6-2, "Instrument Specifications").
the instrument does not pass a bump test.
Calibration is required at certain intervals by local procedures.
Special requirements for ALTAIR PRO O2-R Remote Oxygen Detector:
Operate this instrument only in ambient temperatures ranging from 0ºC to 40ºC (32ºF to 104ºF).
If the instrument is taken into an environment where the ambient temperature is 15ºC (59ºF) or more, higher or lower, than its previous location, do not use the instrument for a period of 40 minutes to allow the sensor to adjust to the new conditions. After this 40-minute period, perform a Fresh Air Set­up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
Quick changes in barometric pressure result in an offset in the sensor reading for a few minutes. If this occurs, do not use the instrument for a period of five minutes; then, perform a Fresh Air Set-up (FAS) to re-zero the sensor. Perform the FAS in fresh air only.
"
WARNING
4-1
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