MRV Communications TS5000XXX, TS5000, TS5000ETH, TS50004U1, TS5000V User Manual

...
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Wireless Optical Communications
TS5000/XXX
(TS5000G/XYZ/V**, TS5000/XYZ/V**,
TS5000/ETH/V*, TS5000/4U1/V*)
Installation Manual
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WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Installation Manual
Document Number 4705000, Rev. 2.7
February 2008
© MRV Communications, Inc.
Web site: www. mrv.com
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Table of Contents
STANDARDS
Standards Compliance ............................................................................i
FCC Notice ...............................................................................................i
CE Mark ...................................................................................................i
Other Standards .....................................................................................ii
MRVTM Laser Safety Certification........................................................ii
About this Installation Manual ............................................................iii
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Before Installing ....................................................................................iv
Before Powering On ..............................................................................iv
When Installing ......................................................................................iv
Servicing .................................................................................................. v
Introduction............................................................................................vi
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
CHAPTER 1 - THE PRODUCT
Models.......................................................................................................1
General Description ................................................................................3
Front................................................................................................3
Back.................................................................................................4
A. TS5000/G Standard Model (w/o Fusion and with one power
supply................................................................................................... 5
B. TS5000/G-F (Standard Model including Fusion Option) ..............9
C. TS5000/155 (w/o Fusion and with one power supply)...................10
D. TS5000/155-F (Standard Model including Fusion option) ..........14
E. TS5000/ETH (Ethernet System)..................................................... 17
F. TS5000/4U1 (4E1 or 4T1 System)................................................... 19
Loop and Remote Loope Operation Mode..........................................21
Heating ...................................................................................................21
Monitoring & Management Options...................................................22
Management.................................................................................22
Dry contact ...................................................................................22
RSM............................................................................................... 22
Typical Connection................................................................................23
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
CHAPTER 2 - SITE SURVEY
Line of Sight...........................................................................................24
Orientation............................................................................................. 24
Location & Range.................................................................................. 24
Mounting Environment & Stability.....................................................27
Transmitting through a Window.........................................................29
CHAPTER 3 - INFRASTRUCTURE
Power......................................................................................................30
Data/Signal Cabling ..............................................................................30
CHAPTER 4 - BENCH TEST
TS5000/G & TS5000/G-F......................................................................32
TS5000/155 & TS5000/155-F................................................................33
TS5000/ETH...........................................................................................34
TS5000/4U1............................................................................................34
Test configurations................................................................................35
Display and Results............................................................................... 37
SNMP Management Setting and Operation....................................... 39
CHAPTER 5 - INSTALLATION
Accessories .............................................................................................40
Mounting................................................................................................43
Accessories....................................................................................43
Attachment of the Transceiver...................................................43
Particular Figure Cases/Techniques.................................................... 45
CHAPTER 6 - AIMING PROCEDURE
Powering on the TereScope.................................................................. 46
Transceiver Alignment..........................................................................47
Coarse Alignment.........................................................................47
Fine Alignment.............................................................................47
Link Operating Test..............................................................................50
Installation Log......................................................................................50
Installation Completion ........................................................................51
CHAPTER 8 - MAINTENANCE
Periodic Visits........................................................................................ 53
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
APPENDIX A. Product specifications AP PENDI X B. Digital Readout vs. Distance APPENDIX C. Unpacking Instructions AP PENDI X D. Tool Kit, Equipment and Materials AP PE NDI X E . TereScope Bench Test Procedure AP PENDI X F. Effect of wind on TereScope Devices APPENDIX G. FSO Chaining AP PE NDI X H . Installation Log AP PE NDI X I . Power Supply Replacement A P P E N D I X J . TS5000/155 AND TS4000/155 ENHANCEMENTS
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Standards
Standards Compliance
UL 1950; CSA 22.2 No 950; FCC Part 15 Class A; CE-89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC
FCC Notice
WARNING: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without approval of the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment
It is suggested that the user use only shielded and grounded cables when appropriate to ensure compliance with FCC Rules.
CE Mark
The CE mark symbolizes compliance with the EMC directive of the European Community. Such marking is indicative that the specified equipment meets or exceeds the following technical standards:
• EN 55022 - Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment
• EN 50081-1- Electromagnetic compatibility - of Radio Interference Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment Generic Emission standard Part 1 – Residential commercial and light industry environment
• EN 50082-1 - Electromagnetic compatibility -- Generic immunity standard Part 1:
Residential, commercial and light industry environment
• EN61000-4-2 (previously IEC 1000-4-2) - Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-
process measurement and control equipment Part 4: Section 2 - Electrostatic discharge requirements
• EN61000-4-3 (previously IEC 1000-4-3) - Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-
process measurement and control equipment Part 4: Section 3 - Radiated electromagnetic field requirements
• EN61000-4-4 (previously IEC 1000-4-4) - Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-
process measurement and control equipment Part 4: Section 4 - Electrical fast transient/burst requirements
• EN61000-4-5 - Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and
control equipment Part 4: Section 5 – Surge Immunity requirements
• EN61000-4-6 - Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and
control equipment Part 4: Section 6 – Immunity to conducted disturbances induces by radio frequency fields
• EN61000-4-8- Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and
control equipment Part 4: Section 8– Power frequency magnetic field immunity requirements
• EN61000-4-11 – Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and
control equipment Part 4: Section 11 – Voltage dips short interruptions and voltage variations immunity requirements
• EN61000-3-2 – Harmonic standard
• EN61000-3-3 – Voltage Fluctuation and Flicker standard
• CISPR 22 - Radiated and Line-conducted Class A
• EN 60950 - ITE Safety
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Other Standards
1. CISPR 22: 1993 AS/NZS 3548: 1995, Class A, Joint Amendment No. 1: 1997, Joint Amendment No. 2: 1997
2. EN 60950+A1+A2+A3+A4+A11 ACA TS001-1997 AS/NZS 3260: 1993 A4: 1997
ITU G.703, G.704, G.706,G.736, G.737, G.738, G739, G740, G.775, G.823.
MRV ™ Laser Safety Certification
The TereScope is designed, built, and tested to be eyesafe, even if the output beams are viewed directly, provided that no magnifying optics are used. This product is Class 1M according to the American National Standard for Safe Use of Lasers ANSI Z136.1-1993 provided that there is not a reasonable probability of accidental viewing with optics in the direct path of the beam where the TereScope is installed. This product is Class 1M according to the International Standard of the International Electro technical Commission IEC 60825-1, Amendment 2, January 2001 entitled “Safety of laser products.” The following explanatory label is applicable to these products:
LASER RADIATION
DO NOT VIEW DIRECTLY WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
(BINOCULARS OR TELESCOPES)
CLASS 1M LASER PRODUCT
This product complies with United States FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50 as published in June 2001, which allows for the use of the IEC 60825-1 classification standard. Under this standard, these products are Class 1M. A ‘Declaration of Conformity’, in accordance with the above standards, has been made and is on file at MRV.
Disclaimer
MRV reserves the right to modify the equipment at any time and in any way it sees fit in order to improve it.
MRV provides this document without any warranty of any kind either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Although much care has been taken in the preparation of this document, omissions and errors may still exist. Therefore, the customer is advised to exercise due discretion in the use of the contents of this document since the customer bears sole responsibility.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Copyright © 2007 by MRV
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced without the prior permission of MRV.
This document and the information contained herein are proprietary to MRV and are furnished to the recipient solely for use in operating, maintaining and repairing MRV
may not be utilized for any purpose except as stated herein, and may not be disclosed to third parties without written permission from MRV. MRV
specifications in order to improve reliability, function or design.
reserves the right to make changes to any technical
equipment. The information within
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
About this Installation Manual
Audience
This manual is intended for the user who wishes to install, operate, manage and troubleshoot TereScope5000.
Qualifications
Users of this guide are expected to have working knowledge of:
• Electro-optical equipment
• LAN equipment (Layer 2 and 3)
• License to install equipment on buildings/elevated structures
• License to work with power line (mains) voltages 110/230 Vac
Training
Installers are required to do a training course on MRV TereScopes that includes:
• IR links (site survey, installation equipment, alignment, etc.)
• Indoors and outdoors installation
• On-the-job-training
• Proficiency tests
Experience
Installers are required to have experience in coax cable TV home pass installation, PTT home pass installation, LAN installation, IR equipment installation, and home electrical wiring.
Authorization
When all the requirements specified above (namely, Qualifications, Training, and Experience) have been met, the installer must receive authorization from MRV certifying eligibility.
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Figure A: 3 terminal cord forks
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Safety Requirements
All requirements stipulated in the safety laws of the country of installation must be
abided by when installing the TereScopes.
Caution!
In addition, ensure that the requirements noted in this chapter are met in order to reduce risk of electrical shock and fire and to maintain proper installation.
Before Installing
Power: Ensure that all power to the TereScope is cut off. Specifically, disconnect all TereScope power cords from the power line (mains).
Inspection: Ensure by inspection that no part is damaged.
Before Powering On
Line Power: Ensure that the power from the line (mains) is as specified on
the TereScope.
Power Cord: The power cord of The TereScope must have the following
specifications: Flexible 3-conductor power cord approved by the cognizant safety organization of the country. The power cord must be Type HAR (harmonized), with individual conductor wire having cross-sectional area 0.75 sq. mm. min. The power cord terminations should be a suitably rated earthing-type plug at one end and 3 terminal cord forks for M3 screws (1 for each wire) at the other end. Both of the power cord terminations must carry the certification label of the cognizant safety organization of the country.
When Installing
• Ensure, by visual inspection, that no part of the TereScope is damaged.
• Avoid eye contact with the laser beam at all times.
• Ensure that the system is installed in accordance with ANSI Z136.1
control measures (engineering, administrative, and procedural controls).
• Ensure that the system is installed in accordance with applicable
building and installations codes.
• Install the TereScope in a restricted location as defined in this manual
since it is a Class 1M FSOCS transmitter and receiver. A restricted location is a location where access to the transmission equipment and
exposed beam is restricted and not accessible to the general public or
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casual passerby. Examples of restricted locations are: sides of buildings at sufficient heights, restricted rooftops, and telephone poles. This definition of a restricted location is in accordance with the proposed IEC 60825-I Part 12 requirements.
• Avoid using controls, adjustments, or procedures other than those
specified herein as they may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
• Avoid prolonged eye contact with the laser beam (maximum10 sec.).
• CAUTION-CLASS 3B LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN
AVOID EXPOSURE TO THE BEAM
Servicing
All servicing must be carried out only by qualified service personnel. Before servicing, ensure that all power to the TereScope is cut off!
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Introduction
CAREFULLY READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING
n InfraRed (IR) link allows connection without any cable between two distant sites. For that, two identical transceivers, each installed on one site
A
other through the air over an optical wavelength carrier, the IR.
and aligned one facing each other, provide a point-to-point connectivity. This configuration makes possible data transfer from one terminal to the
The installation of such a link can be summed up in 4 stages:
♦ Site survey ♦ Installation of the infrastructure ♦ Mounting of the equipment ♦ Aiming procedure
Always use appropriate safety equipment and procedures when working with electrical equipment and when working on roofs.
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The Product
Lift and hold the transceiver cautiously, taking care particularly not to damage the front Polycarbonate window
Models
Table 1: Models of the TS50001
.
Chapter
Models Part Number Description
TS5000/G TS5000G/XYZ/V**
Standard Model
TS5000G/M8C/V1S
TS5000/G-F TS5000G/XYZ/F**
Standard Model
TS5000G/M8C/F1S
TereScope5000/G, 8 inch receiver Free Space Optics 870m@30db/km and 3500m@3db/km (clear weather), Open Protocol 100-1250Mbps with clock recovery, visual alignment. XYZ coding: interface options: M8C, M8T, S3C, S5C (Standard model: TS5000G/M8C/V1S). RCMU-SNMP included (Remote Control and Management Unit), Removable interface, Removable Power supply, Redundant Power supply: Optional. **Power supply options: 1S, 2S, 13, 23, 24 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD-5000, JMP-8 and JITK
TereScope5000/G-F with buil-in Fusion, 8 inch receiver Free Space Optics 870m@30db/km and 3500m@3db/km (clear weather), Open Protocol 100­1250Mbps with clock recovery, visual alignment. XYZ coding: interface options: M8C, M8T, S3C, S5C (Standard model: TS5000G/M8C/F1S). RCMU-SNMP included (Remote Control and Management Unit), Removable interface, Removable Power supply, Redundant Power supply: Optional. **Power supply options: 1S, 2S, 13, 23, 24 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD-5000, JMP-8 and JITK
1
TereScope 5000
1
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
TS5000/155 TS5000/XYZ/V**
Standard Model
TS5000/M3C/V1S
TS5000/155-F TS5000/XYZ/F**
Standard Model
TS5000/M3C/F1S
TereScope5000/155, 8 inch receiver Free Space Optics 1185m@30db/km and 5400m@3db/km (clear weather), Open Protocol 1-155Mbps, Selectable Protocols 34­155Mbit/s, visual alignment. XYZ coding: interface options: M3C, M3T, S3C, S5C (Standard model: TS5000/M3C/V1S). RCMU-SNMP included (Remote Control and Management Unit), Removable interface, Removable Power supply, Redundant Power supply: Optional. **Power supply options: 1S, 2S, 13, 23, 24 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD-5000, JMP-8 and JITK.
TereScope5000/155-F with buit-in Fusion, 8 inch receiver Free Space Optics 1185m@30db/km and 5400m@3db/km (clear weather), Open Protocol 1-155Mbps, Selectable Protocols 34-155Mbit/s, visual alignment. XYZ coding: interface options: M3C, M3T, S3C, S5C (Standard model: TS5000/M3C/F1S). RCMU-SNMP included (Remote Control and Management Unit), Removable interface, Removable Power supply, Redundant Power supply: Optional. **Power supply options: 1S, 2S, 13, 23, 24 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD-5000, JMP-8 and JITK.
TS5000/ETH TS5000/ETH/V*
TS5000/4U1 TS5000/4U1/V*
TereScope5000/ETH, 8 inch receiver Free Space Optics 1400m@30db/km and 6700m@3db/km (clear weather), ETHERNET Link, 10 Mbit/s, (RJ45), visual alignment. RSM-SNMP included, Removable Power supply, Power supply S or 3 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD­5000, JMP-8 and JITK.
TereScope5000/4E1 or TereScope5000/4T1 Free Space
1400m@30db/km and 6700m@3db/km (clear weather), 4E1 Link, G.703/G.704, and Interface: 4 Universal connectors to be used with 75 Ohm (Coax) or 120 Ohm (STP), visual alignment. RSM-SNMP included, Removable Power supply, Power supply S or 3 (See below for power supply options explanation). Basic accessories kit supplied with the link: AD-5000, JMP-8 and JITK.
Using the Part Number for Ordering
To place an order for a TS5000 model having a specific configuration, use the
Part Number format shown in Table 1, noting the following:
In 155 Series the ‘155’ is omitted in the part number, the absence of "155" represents link operation speed in the range 1 to 155 Mbps. ‘G’ represents link operation speed in the range 100 to 1250 Mbps. ‘ETH’ represents 10 Mbps (Ethernet) operation speed. ‘X’ represents Optical Fiber Mode. Instead of X use one of the following:
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M (for Multimode)
S (for Single Mode) ‘Y’ represents operating wavelength. Instead of Y use one of the following:
8 (for 850 nm)
3 (for 1310 nm)
5 (for 1550 nm) ‘Z’ represents connector type. Instead of Z use one of the following:
C (for SC)
T (for ST) ‘V’ represents yes or not with Fusion. Instead of V use one of the following:
V represents no built-in Fusion option.
F represents built-in Fusion option. Power Supply
: Each product base code ends with * or **. * means that the product has one power supply. **means that the product can have two power supplies: one main and the other one - for back-up. In the products description, there is a list of all compatible power supplies. When ordering, please specify the required power supply and make sure that it is in the above list. For example, if a TS5000/155 with one power supply, high voltage (100-240VAC) is required; TS5000/XYZ/V1S should be ordered. Similarly, in case of 2 power supplies low voltage (35-60VDC), the p/n will be TS5000/XYZ/V23. If the required product can have only one power supply, for example TS5000/ETH, high voltage, the p/n will be TS5000/ETH/VS. ‘S’ represents power supply type Instead of S use one of the following:
S (for input to the power supply in the range 100-240 VAC)
3 (for input to the power supply in the range 35-60 VDC) ‘U’ represents telephony protocol type. Instead of U use one of the following:
E (for E1)
T (for T1)
Front view Showing the receiver side, the transmitters and the telescope
Transmitter
CAUTION!
AVOID EXPOSURE – INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
General Description
1. Front
Each unit comprises a receiver, 3 transmitters and an interface on the rear panel for the connection to the peripheral equipment.
Transmitters
Telescope
Figure 1.1: Front View Schematic
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2. Back
The TS5000 has a pluggable power supply. In the field, a failed power supply can be replaced within seconds without the need for performing any other changes to the TS5000. Appendix I gives the procedure for replacing the power supply.
All models of the TS5000 are SNMP manageable. SNMP monitoring can be performed using MRV’s MegaVision SNMP management server application.
TS5000/G and TS5000/155
There have been several additional improvements to the TS5000/G and TS5000/155 models:
An additional optional power supply, i.e. a standard model has one
modular power supply and a redundant power supply can be ordered or even added in the field. (fig 1.2a)
The interface of these models is modular as well. (Fig. 1.2b) A new SNMP Management card. See Appendix J: "TS5000 & TS4000
enhancements" for further info on the improvements to these models.
Figure 1.2a: Connecting the redundant Power supply
Figure 1.2b: Changing the Optical interface
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A
V
p
N
ot in use
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
A. TS5000/G Standard Model (w/o Fusion and with one power supply)
The TS5000/G can support various data rates and protocols within the 20Mbps -
1.5 Gbps range, for example Fast Ethernet, ATM, 622 Mbps, Fiber Channel, Gigabit Ethernet, etc. The TS5000/G has Clock Recovery for the entire operation range. There is no need to set the clock by means of DIP switches or other means. The TereScope automatically identifies and locks on to the clock frequency of the transferred data
LASERS STATUS
(BACK VIEW)
L 2 ONL 1 ON
L 3 ON
TELESCOPE
AIR RX
FLAG SYNC
1
10 10
DS 1
OPTICAL POWER
REMOTE MONITOR
DIP Switch Toggles 4, 7 and 9
ositions are
immaterial.
1
DS 2
ALIGNMENT LOOP FUSION HEATING SW MODE
POWER SUPPLYPOWER SUPPLY
DISCONNECT POWER SUPPLY
FROM MAINS
BEFORE REMOVAL FROM UNIT
POWERPOWER
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLYUSE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-InchTORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
HIGH HIGH VOLT.
OLT.
L L
G G GGN N
+/~+/~
-/~-/~
LOW LOW VOLT.VOLT.
REDUNDANT
POWER SUPPLY
This slot can
house an additiona l
power supply
to be fed
from backup
voltage source.
This can be
independent
of the primary
voltage source for
maximum redundanc y.
For details:
Contact an authorized
MRV representative
or visit www.mrv.com
MANAGEMENT
Rx
Tx
3-6
1-2
Pluggable interface
1766240
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
Tx Rx
TABLE FOR DS 2
Mode Select
Attenuation for Short Di stance Li nk
Fusion
Window Heater (if exist)
IP Address Setup
Control Mode
VOID EXPOSURE
F I B E R O P T I C
TX RX
Normal Alignment Local Loopback Remote Loopback Normal Attenuated Disable Enable Off On Default IP Software IP HW MODE SW MODE
FLAG
SYNC
OFF
ON
-
1,2
1 2
2
1
-
1,2
-
3
-
3
5
-
-
5
-
6
-
6
-
8
-
8
-
10
-
10
Pluggable Power Supply
CAUTION
DO NOT USE TELESCOPE
TO LIFT UNIT ! !
Telescope
PS1
PS2 HEATER ON
Slot for Redundant PS
Figure 1.3: TS5000/G Standard Model Panel Schematic
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Back Panel Description
Table 2: TS5000/G Back Panel Controls, Interfaces, and Indicators
Power
Connectors
Power source Terminal Block (Main or UPS).
AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
Fiber optic
Remote Monitor Connection to an optional Remote Status Monitor
Management
Fiber Optic interface for connection to the peripheral equipment. The standard interface is MM 850nm SC connector; other interfaces are available upon request (refer to price list or data sheet). In model TS5000/G-F with the fusion option, there are two fiber optic interface ports for connection to the Fusion system; one primary and the other redundant.
(RSM) or to RSM-DC (for Dry Contact connection) (not included in the standard transceiver kit)
Connection to 10Base-T SNMP management interface. Pins 1,2: TX and 3,6 RX. Pins (4,5) and (7,8) of this connector can be used for dry contact purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms respectively
Note:
Pins (4, 5) and (7, 8) of the management RJ45 connector can be used for dry contact
purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms respectively.
Alignment Telescope
Power
Power Supply
Slot for Power Supply
For fine alignment.
Pluggable AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
This slot can house an additional power supply to be fed from backup voltage source. This can be independent of primary voltage source for maximum redundancy.
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Selectors (DIP Switch DS1 Toggles)
-- shown on Figure 1.3and
1.4
Selectors (DIP Switch DS2 Toggles)
-- shown on Figure 1.3 and
1.4
Not in use Not in use
Mode Select (Toggles 1, 2)
Set the Operating Mode ALIGNMENT = Idle transmitted automatically NORMAL transmitted through the Airlink TX. Signal received via the Airlink RX is transmitted through the F/O TX. LOOPBACK directly returned through the F/O TX. REMOTE LOOP electrical TX and optical RX to the optical TX of the remote unit.
Attenuation for Short distance link (Toggle 3)
Turning off 1 TX when the DIP switch toggle is moved to ON. (The LED L1 will turn off also). Use this option for distances between 500 and 700m
Fusion (Toggle 5)
This switch toggle enables working with MRV’s Fusion system (Built-in fusion option or switch option). For additional information, see page 9. Switch toggle 5 OFF: Fusion not Active (Disabled) Switch toggle 5 ON: Fusion active (Enabled).
Window Heater (Optional) (Toggle 6)
Used only with the heating option (To be specified in the PO). Switch toggle 6 OFF: The heater is disabled Switch toggle 5 ON: The heater is enabled. The heating will start operating only if one of the following conditions is present: or the temperature is lower than 15 above 80%. There is a controller with a thermostat inside the TereScope, which controls the heating in accordance with the above conditions.
IP address set up (Toggle 8)
When the Switch toggle is on OFF position, the TereScope’s IP address is the default one (shown on the back panel label: 10.0.0.101). To set a new IP address, please refer to the “IP address setting procedure for TereScope management card” file in the Manuals CD. The new IP address is valid only after the TereScope is powered off and on.
Control Mode (Toggle 10)
When the Dip Switch toggle #10 is on OFF position, the TereScope is in the HARDWARE mode, i.e. the TereScope is controlled only by the TereScope itself by means of the switches on its back panel. When the Dip Switch toggle is on ON position, the TereScope is in the SOFTWARE mode i.e. the TereScope is controlled by the management Software and various functions can be activated by means of this management Software.
= Signal received via the F/O port is
= Data received by the F/O RX is
= Loops the electrical RX to the
o
C; or the humidity level in the air is
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Indicators (7-segment display and LEDs)
Air RX Flag LED Green LED indicates data received by the Airlink
receiver. Turns ON at the threshold level.
Air RX Sync LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the rate of the received
Data matches the Data Rate set on the Data Rate
DIP switch. F/O Main, RX Flag LED
Upper green LED indicates Data received by the
Fiber Optic receiver. Turns ON at the threshold
level. F/O Main, RX Sync LED
Lower green LED. Turns ON if the rate of the
received Data matches the Data Rate set on the
Data Rate DIP switch. F/O Redundant, RX Flag LED (Optional)
Upper green LED indicates Data received by the
Fiber Optic receiver. Turns ON at the threshold
level.
F/O Redundant, RX Sync LED (Optional)
Lower green LED. Turns ON if the Fusion is
active and there is synchronization with the
received Data.
Optical Power 7­segment display
Digital readout indicates the Optical Power level
received by the Airlink receiver.
Alignment LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the Alignment
Operating Mode is selected. Loop LED Yellow LED. Turns ON in LOOPBACK mode.
Flashing in Remote Loop mode. Fusion LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the Fusion mode is
enabled.
Flashing when the Fusion (radio back-up system) is
active. Heating LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the heating mode is
selected (Heating is enabled). SW Mode LED Red LED. Turns ON if the SW Mode
(SOFTWARE) Operating Mode is selected. Lasers status LEDs There are 3 LEDs – L1, L2, L3 indicating if the
lasers are switched on or off. If the LED is
switched off, the laser is switched off. If the LED is
switched ON, the laser is switched ON.
When the DIP switch toggle #3 is moved to ON
position the LED L1 and its corresponding laser
will turn off PS1 Green LED. Turns ON when main power supply is
active PS2 Green LED. Turns ON when redundant power
supply is active Heater ON Green LED. Turns ON when the heating of the
front window is active.
The heating will start operating only if one of the
following conditions is present: or the temperature
is lower than 15
o
C; or the humidity level in the air is above 80%. There is a controller with a thermostat inside the TereScope, which controls the heating in accordance with the above conditions. (The heating option is not standard, and exists only if purchased)
Management TX Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and
the TereScope is transmitting management Data. (There is no Link indication)
Management RX Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and
the TereScope is receiving management Data. (There is no Link indication)
8
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
A
N
B. TS5000/G-F (Standard Model including Fusion option)
LASERS STATUS
(BACK VIEW)
L 2 ONL 1 ON
ot in use
L 3 ON
AIR RX
FLAG SYNC
1
MANAGEMENT
DS 1
Tx 1-2
Rx 3-6
OPTICAL POWER
REMOTE MONITOR
Pluggable interface, with Fusion option
1766240
Tx
Rx
TELESCOPE
DIP Switch Toggles 4, 7 and 9 positions are immaterial.
1
1010
ALIGNMENT LOOP FUSION HEATING SW MODE
DS 2
VOID EXPOSURE
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
FLAG FLAG
SYNC SYNC
Mode Select
Attenuation for Short Di stance Link
Fusion
Window Heater (if exist)
IP Address Setup
Control Mode
AVOID EXPOSURE
F I B E R O P T I C
REDUNDANT TX RX
FOR FUSION
TABLE FOR DS 2
Normal Alignment Local Loopback Remote Loopback Normal Attenuated Disable Enable Off On Default IP Software IP HW MODE SW MODE
TX RX
POWER SUPPLY
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
L
+/~
MAIN
OFF
ON
-
1,2
1 2
1
2
-
1,2
3
-
-
3
5
-
-
5
-
6
-
6
-
8
-
8
-
10
-
10
POWER
HIGH VOLT.
G GN
-/~
LOW VOLT.
Telescope
Pluggable Power Supply
CAUTION
DO NOT USE TELESCOPE
TO LIFT UNIT ! !
POWER SUPPLY
POWER
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
HIGH VOLT.
G
L
+/~
PS1 PS2 HEATER ON
G
LOW VOLT.
N
-/~
Redundant PS
Figure 1.4: TS5000/G-F with a redundant power supply Panel Schematic
This special TS5000/G-F model can be connected to the back-up radio system without special MRV’s Switch and card supporting Fusion. This TereScope can be connected to any Giga-Switch with
1000Base-SX port, which should
be connected to the optical port of the TereScope labeled “Redundant”, while the back-up radio system is connected to the 10Base-T port of the same Switch.
For more details please see pages 15 and 16
9
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
V
LASERS STATUS
(BACK VIEW)
L 2 ONL 1 ON
L 3 ON
TELESCOPE
AIR RX
FLAG SYNC
1
10
MANAGEMENT
TABLE FOR DS 1
Data Rate
1766240
OPTICAL POWER
REMOTE MONITOR
DS 1 DS 2
Tx
Rx
Tx
3-6
1-2
Fast Ethe rnet 100M bps ATM/OC3/STM1: 155Mbps SMPTE: 143 Mbps E3: 34.368 Mbps T3: 44.736 Mbps OC1/STM0 : 51 .8 40 Mb ps Customiz ed 1 Customiz ed 2 Open Protocol
Rx
OFF
1,2,3,4
2,3,4
3,4 1,2
1,2,4
2,4 1,4
4 1,3,4 1,2,3
C. TS5000/155
(w/o Fusion and with one power supply)
The TS5000 supports most of the prevalent protocols in the 34-155 Mbps range. Special protocol, which is not on the list, can be ordered after coordination with the factory. This model can be used for Open Protocol applications, which ensures complete transparency (including all data in the range of 1-155 Mbps.) In this case maximum 2 dB of the performance is lost.
POWER SUPPLYPOWER SUPPLY
DISCONNECT POWER SUPPLY
FROM MAINS
BEFORE REMOVAL FROM UNIT
POWERPOWER
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLYUSE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-InchTORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
HIGH HIGH VOLT.
OLT.
L L
G G GGN N
1
10
ALIGNMENT LOOP FUSION HEATING SW MODE
+/~+/~
LOW LOW VOLT.VOLT.
-/~-/~
REDUNDANT
POWER SUPPLY
This slot can
house an additi ona l
power supply
to be fed
from backup
voltage source.
This can be
independent
of the primary
voltage so urce for
maximum redundancy.
For details:
Contact an authorized
MRV representative
or visit www.mrv.com
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
AVOID EXPOSURE
F I B E R O P T I C
TX RX
FLAG
SYNC
PS1 PS2 HEATER ON
ON
1,3
2,3
1,2,3
­1
3
2 4
TABLE FOR DS 2
Mode Select
Alignment Signal Attenuation
Laser Status
Fusion
Window Heater (if exist)
IP Address Setup
Control Mode
Normal
Alignment Local Loopback Remote Loopback Off On Laser Enable Laser Disable Disable Enable Off On Default IP Software IP HW MODE SW MODE
OFF
ON
-
1,2
1 2
1
2
-
1,2
-
3
-
3
-
4
-
4
-
5
5
-
-
6
-
6
-
8
-
8
-
10
10
-
CAUTION
DO NOT USE TELESCOPE
TO LIFT UNIT ! !
Figure 1.5: TS5000/155 Standard Model Panel Schematic
10
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Back Panel Description
Table 3: TS5000/155 Back Panel Controls, Interfaces, and Indicators
Connectors
Power Power source Terminal Block (Main or UPS).
AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
Fiber optic
Remote Monitor Connection to an optional Remote Status Monitor
Management
Fiber Optic interface for connection to the peripheral equipment. The standard interface is MM 1310nm SC connector; other interfaces are available upon request (refer to price list or data sheet). In model TS5000/155-F with the fusion option, there are two fiber optic interface ports for connection to the Fusion system; one primary and the other redundant.
(RSM) or to RSM-DC (for Dry Contact connection) (not included in the standard transceiver kit)
Connection to 10Base-T SNMP management interface. Pins 1,2: TX and 3,6 RX. Pins (4,5) and (7,8) of this connector can be used for dry contact purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms respectively
Note:
Pins (4, 5) and (7, 8) of the management RJ45 connector can be used for dry contact
purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms respectively
Alignment Telescope
For fine alignment.
Power
Power Supply
Slot for Power Supply
Pluggable AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
This slot can house an additional power supply to
be fed from backup voltage source. This can be independent of primary voltage source for maximum redundancy.
.
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Selectors (DIP Switch DS1 Toggles)
---shown on Figures 1.5and
1.6
Selectors (DIP Switch DS2 Toggles)
-- shown in Figures 1.5 and
1.6
Data Rate (Toggles 1, 2, 3 and
4)
Mode Select (Toggles 1, 2)
Alignment Signal Attenuation (Toggle 3)
Laser Status (Toggle 4) Fusion (Toggle 5)
Window Heater (Optional) (Toggle 6)
IP address set up (Toggle 8)
Control Mode (Toggle 10)
Set the transmission rate of the transceiver (internal clock).
- Fast Ethernet: 1,2,3,4 OFF
- ATM/OC3/STM1: 155 Mbps: 2,3,4 OFF, 1 ON
- SMPTE 143 Mbps: 3,4 OFF, 1,2 ON
- E3: 34.368 Mbps 1,2,4 OFF, 3 ON
- T3: 44.736 Mbps: 2,4 OFF, 1,3 ON
- OC1/STM0: 51.840 Mbps: 1,4 OFF, 2,3 ON
- Customized 1 : 4 OFF, 1,2,3 ON
- Customized 2 : 1,3,4 OFF, 2 ON
- Open Protocol: 1, 2, 3 OFF, 4 ON. Set the Operating Mode ALIGNMENT = Idle transmitted automatically NORMAL
= Signal received via the F/O port is transmitted through the Airlink TX. Signal received via the Airlink RX is transmitted through the F/O TX. LOOPBACK
= Data received by the F/O RX is directly returned through the F/O TX. REMOTE LOOP
= Loops the electrical RX to the electrical TX and optical RX to the optical TX of the remote unit.
ATTENUATION: The alignment signal is attenuated (~20db) when the DIP switch toggle #3 is moved to ON position.(to use when the installation distance is less than 900m only for alignment mode). Switch back to OFF position for normal mode. Turning off TXs lasers when the DIP switch toggle #4 is moved to ON This switch toggle enables working with MRV’s Fusion system (Built-in fusion option or switch option). For additional information, see page 14. Switch toggle 5 OFF: Fusion not Active (Disabled) Switch toggle 5 ON: Fusion active (Enabled). Used only with the heating option (To be specified in the PO). Switch toggle 6 OFF: The heater is disabled Switch toggle 5 ON: The heater is enabled. The heating will start operating only if one of the following conditions is present: or the temperature is
o
lower than 15
C; or the humidity level in the air is above 80%. There is a controller with a thermostat inside the TereScope, which controls the heating in accordance with the above conditions. When the Switch toggle is on OFF position, the TereScope’s IP address is the default one (shown on the back panel label: 10.0.0.101). To set a new IP address, please refer to the “IP address setting procedure for TereScope management card” file in the Manuals CD. The new IP address is valid only after the TereScope is powered off and on.
When the Dip Switch toggle #10 is on OFF position, the TereScope is in the HARDWARE mode, i.e. the TereScope is controlled only by the TereScope itself by means of the switches on its back panel. When the Dip Switch toggle is on ON position, the TereScope is in the SOFTWARE mode i.e. the TereScope is controlled by the management Software and various functions can be activated by means of this management Software.
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Indicators (7-segment display and LEDs)
Air RX Flag LED Green LED indicates data received by the Airlink
receiver. Turns ON at the threshold level.
Air RX Sync LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the rate of the received
Data matches the Data Rate set on the Data Rate
F/O Main, RX Flag LED
DIP switch. Upper green LED indicates Data received by the Fiber Optic receiver. Turns ON at the threshold
level. F/O Main, RX Sync LED
Lower green LED. Turns ON if the rate of the
received Data matches the Data Rate set on the
Data Rate DIP switch. F/O Redundant, RX Flag LED (Optional)
Upper green LED indicates Data received by the
Fiber Optic receiver. Turns ON at the threshold
level.
F/O Redundant, RX Sync LED (Optional)
Lower green LED. Turns ON if the Fusion is
active and there is synchronization with the
received Data.
Optical Power 7­segment display
Digital readout indicates the Optical Power level
received by the Airlink receiver.
Alignment LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the Alignment
Operating Mode is selected. Loop LED Yellow LED. Turns ON in LOOPBACK mode.
Flashing in Remote Loop mode. Fusion LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the Fusion mode is
enabled.
Flashing when the Fusion (radio back-up system) is
active. Heating LED Yellow LED. Turns ON if the heating mode is
selected (Heating is enabled). SW Mode LED Red LED. Turns ON if the SW Mode
(SOFTWARE) Operating Mode is selected. Lasers status LEDs There are 3 LEDs – L1, L2, L3 indicating if the
lasers are switched on or off. If the LED is
switched off, the laser is switched off. If the LED is
switched ON, the laser is switched ON.
When the DIP switch toggle #3 is moved to ON
position the LED L1 and its corresponding laser
will turn off PS1 Green LED. Turns ON when main power supply is
active PS2 Green LED. Turns ON when redundant power
supply is active Heater ON Green LED. Turns ON when the heating of the
front window is active.
The heating will start operating only if one of the
following conditions is present: or the temperature
is lower than 15
o
C; or the humidity level in the air is above 80%. There is a controller with a thermostat inside the TereScope, which controls the heating in accordance with the above conditions. (The heating option is not standard, and exists only if purchased)
Management TX Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and
the TereScope is transmitting management Data. (There is no Link indication)
Management RX Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and
the TereScope is receiving management Data. (There is no Link indication)
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
D. TS5000/155-F (Standard Model including Fusion option)
LASERS STATUS
(BACK VIEW)
L 2 ONL 1 ON
L 3 ON
TELESCOPE
AIR RX
FLAG SYNC
1
OPTICAL POWER
REMOTE MONITOR
10
DS 1 DS 2
MANAGEMENT
Rx
Tx
3-6
1-2
Tx Rx
OFF
1,2,3,4
2,3,4
3,4 1,2
1,2,4
2,4 1,4
4 1,3,4 1,2,3
Data Rate
1766240
TABLE FOR DS 1
Fast Ethernet 100Mbps ATM/OC3/STM1: 155Mbps SMPTE: 143 Mbps E3: 34.368 Mbps T3: 44.736 Mbps OC1/STM0 : 51.8 40 Mbps Customized 1 Customized 2 Open Protocol
ON
1,3 2,3
1,2,3
POWER SUPPLY
POWER
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
HIGH VOLT.
L
G
N
1
10
­1
3
2 4
ALIGNMENT LOOP FUSION HEATING SW MODE
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
FLAG FLAG
SYNC SYNC
Mode Select
Alignment Signal Attenuation
Laser Status
Fusion
Window Heater (if exist)
IP Address Setup
Control Mode
AVOID EXP OSU RE
F I B E R O P T I C
REDUNDANT TX RX
FOR FUSION
TABLE FOR DS 2
Normal Alignment Local Loopback Remote Loopback Off On Laser Enable Laser Disable Disable Enable Off On Default IP Software IP HW MODE SW MODE
MAIN
TX RX
OFF
1,2
1
­3
-
4
­5
-
6
-
8
-
10
-
ON
-
1 2 2
1,2
­3
­4
­5
-
6
­8
-
10
+/~
G
LOW VOLT.
-/~
CAUTION
DO NOT USE TELESCOPE
TO LIFT UNIT ! !
POWER SUPP LY
POWER
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
TORQUE VALUE 7 Lb-Inch
HIGH VOLT.
G
L
+/~
PS1 PS2 HEATER ON
G
LOW VOLT.
N
-/~
Figure 1.6: TS5000/155-F with a redundant power supply Panel Schematic
This special TS5000/155-F model can be connected to the back-up radio system without special MRV’s Switch and card supporting Fusion. This TereScope can be connected to any Switch (supporting 10/100) via standard converter, which should be connected to the optical port of the TereScope labeled “Redundant”, while the back-up radio system is connected to the same Switch.
The TereScope can be also directly connected to MC (Media Converter) of the type 10/100 TX-100 FX (for example MRV’s media converter MC102F). When the TereScope stops operating, the connectivity from the main optical module to the air channel stops and starts flowing into the second optical module designated for radio.
14
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
That’s what happens when the air channel stops
Main
F/O
Network
RF Transceiver
F/O
Redundant
10/100TX-100FX
Media Converter
IR = 100 Mbps or 1.25Gbps
RF = 2-10 Mbps Or 100Mbps
TS
Redundant
Main
F/O
F/O
RF Transceiver
10/100 BaseT
STP
Switch
10/100 BT
MC
Network
10/100 BaseT
STP
Figure 1.7a: TS5000/155-F or TS5000/G-F & Fusion Connections
For Description of the Back Panel and all the functions see Paragraph B for TS5000/G-F and paragraph D for TS5000/155-F, Figure 1.4 or 1.6 – TS5000 with Fusion model, page 9 or 14.
Fusion Operation Mode
When at least one of the air channels (IR) is cut for more than one second or drops to approx. 40mV
1. TereScope switches to Fusion mode,
2. Data is transmitted from Main module to Redundant module without passing through the air channel,
3. The signal is converted to 10/100BaseT by the Switch and the data Rate decreases to ~ 2-50 Mbps (depending on RF system).
The system switches back to IR channel (TereScope) only when the display readout on both sides increases to approx. 110mV2 for TS5000/155 and 60mV for TS5000/G.
Note: To activate the Fusion option, DIP Switch DS2 toggle 5 to the ON position.
1
at the display readout:
_____________________________________________________
1
100mV for TS5000/155 Rev 3.0 and less
2
200mV for TS5000/155 Rev 3.0 and less
15
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Fusion
Maximizing Link Availability in All Weather Conditions.
The TereScope Fusion was designed to combine the best features of two transport mediums, laser light and radio waves, to form a single, seamless, wireless communication link between network devices. By leveraging both technologies, we can provide the 99.999% availability that your network requires.
Protocol: 10Base-T (IEEE 802.1 1 b)
Frequency: 2.4 - 2.4835 GHz
ISM band (ETSI, FCC
2.4 – 2.497 GHz (Japan)
Output Power: -4 to 24 dBm
Sensitivity: -85 dBm
Operating Power: 110/220 VAC, 500/250
mA
Interface: Shielded RJ45
Specifications are subject to change at any time without
notice.
The TereScope Fusion has been specifically constructed to maximize link availability between network nodes. These systems use the internationally unlicensed, 2.4 GHz ISM band and are used as a backup for a number of TereScope systems.
TereScope Fusion systems have an optical wireless link that provides Fast Ethernet connectivity as the primary link and Ethernet RF as the backup link. These systems operate in most weather conditions, including heavy rain, snow and fog, to nearly 100% link availability. Ease of installation and freedom from licensing make these systems very simple to deploy.
Figure 1.7b: TS & Fusion
16
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
r
pply
E. TS5000/ETH - Ethernet System
RJ45 Connecto
DIP Switch Toggles 1, 2, 4, 5, 6,
Figure 1.8: TS5000/ETH Model Back Panel
7, 9 positions are immaterial.
Telescope
Pluggable Power Su
17
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Back Panel Description
Table 4: TS5000/ETH Model Back Panel Controls, Interfaces, and Indicators
Connectors
Selectors (DIP Switch Toggles) --
shown on Figure 1.8
Note:
Pins (4,5) of the main RJ45 connector can be used for dry contact purposes, for
Airlink flag alarm.
Power Power source Terminal Block (Main or UPS).
AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
10Base-T
Remote Monitor Connection to an optional Remote Status
Management (10baseT)
IP address set up When the Switch toggle is on OFF position, the
Fusion
This switch enables working with MRV’s Fusion
Copper interface (RJ45) for STP cables. MDI-X connection.
Monitor or to RSM-DC (for Dry Contact connection) (not included in the standard transceiver kit) Connection to 10Base-T SNMP management interface. Pins 1,2: TX and 3,6 RX.
TereScope’s IP address is the default one (shown on the back panel label: 10.0.0.101). To set a new IP address, please refer to the “IP address setting procedure for TereScope management card” file in the Manuals CD. The new IP address is valid only after the TereScope is powered off and on.
system. For additional info see page 8 Toggle #10 OFF: Fusion Non Active: Toggle #10 ON: Fusion active.
Indicators (7-segment display, LEDs)
Air RX Link LED Green LED indicates that a signal is received by the
Airlink receiver. Switches ON at the threshold level
Air RX Data LED Yellow LED indicates Data transfer through the
Airlink receiver
10Base-T Link LED Green LED indicates a signal is received by the
10BaseT interface. Switches ON at the threshold level
10Base-T Data LED Yellow LED indicates Data transfer through the
10BaseT interface
Optical Power 7­segment display
Digital readout indicates in mV the Optical Power level received by the Airlink receiver
18
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
pply
F. TS5000/4U1 - 4E1 or 4T1 System
DIP Switch Toggles 1-7, 9, 10 positions are immaterial.
Tributary DIP Switches
Connectors
Telescope
Figure 1.9: TS5000-4U1 Model Back Panel
Back Panel Description
Table 5: 4E1/4T1 Back Panel Controls, Interfaces, and Indicators
Power Power source Terminal Block (Main or UPS).
AC power supply (100 to 240 Vac) or DC power supply (35 to 60 Vdc)
4 Data Connectors 4xCopper interface. Four green universal
connectors A to D to be used with coax or STP cables.
Remote Monitor Connection to an optional Remote Status Monitor
or to RSM-DC (for Dry Contact connection) (not
included in the standard transceiver kit) Management (10baseT)
Dry Contact 6 dry contact outputs:
Connection to 10Base-T SNMP management
interface. Pins 1,2: TX and 3,6 RX.
1 for each interface port (total of 4)
1 for air-link flag
1 for air-link sync
Pluggable Power Su
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Indicators (7-segment display, LEDs)
Selectors (Upper DIP Switch Toggles) --
shown on Figure 1.9
Selectors (Lower DIP Switch Toggles A to D) --
shown on Figure 1.9 (All DIP switch toggles A to D can be set separately.)
AirLink Flag Green LED indicates that a signal is received by the
Airlink receiver. Switches ON at the threshold
level. Airlink Sync Yellow LED indicates that the air signal received
from the opposite side is synchronized with the
local transceiver. LED switches ON when two
transceivers are synchronized. Tributary Link LEDs 4 yellow LEDs. Every LED indicates a signal is
received by the electrical interface in its channel.
LED switches ON when an outside signal is
received.
The channels are numbered from A to D. Optical Power
IP address set up When the Switch toggle is on OFF position, the
Line coding (Toggle No 1) Receive Sensitivity (Toggle No 2)
Mode of Operation (Toggles 3& 4)
Impedance (Toggle 5)
Digital readout indicates in mV the Optical Power
level received by the Airlink receiver
TereScope’s IP address is the default one (shown
on the back panel label: 10.0.0.101). To set a new
IP address, please refer to the “IP address setting
procedure for TereScope management card” file in
the Manuals CD. The new IP address is valid only
after the TereScope is powered off and on.
Use to select the Coding mode:
AMI or HDB3 for E1 or B8ZS for T1.
Use to select Long Haul or Short Haul. Depends
on the length of the used cable: For the length of
less than 200 m, select Short Haul, for the length
over 200m, select Long Haul.
Sets the Operating mode:
LOCAL LOOP = Loops the electrical RX to the
electrical TX and Optical RX to the optical TX
REMOTE LOOP =Loops the electrical RX to
the electrical TX and optical RX to the optical TX
of the remote unit.
NORMAL = Signal received through the electrical
RX is transmitted through the Airlink TX to
opposite RX. Signal received through Airlink RX is
transmitted through the electrical TX (Normal =
3& 4 OFF).
Used to match the cable impedance.
For E1 75R or T1 100R – ON position
For E1 120R – OFF position
Dip switch setting
Every DIP switch is set up for the channel above it.
Table 6: Lower Dip Switches Setting
Switch
Position
1 2 3 4 5
ON AMI Long Haul
OFF
Line coding Receive
Sensitivity
E1: HDB3
T1: B8ZS
T1: Limited LH
E1: Short Haul
20
Operation Mode Impedance
Local Loopback
Normal Normal
Remote Loopback
E1: 75 Ω T1: 100 Ω
E1: 120 Ω
Page 32
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
a
Loop
In this state, the device performs a loop on the twisted pair through the Line Interface, as well as another loop from AIR RX to AIR TX.
Local Loop back
The device on the side of the technician is in LOOP state when dipswitch “1” is “ON” and Dipswitch “2” is “OFF” (for 4 E1: Dipswitch 3 ON & 4 OFF).
Remote Loop
The device on the opposite side turns to loop state by being controlled from the near device (Master) – dipswitch “2” in “ON” and dipswitch “1” is “OFF” (for 4E1: Dipswitch 4 ON and Dipswitch 3 OFF). In the opposite device (Slave), both dipswitches – 1 and 2 – should be “OFF” (Normal)(for 4E1 Dipswitches 3&4 OFF). When turning off the Master, the Slave exits Loop state. When the Slave does not receive an optical signal for the duration of 0.8 seconds, it exits Loop state. In this situation, when electronic Reset was not performed on Master, the technician should shut off the device and reactivate it.
Loop and Remote Loop Operation Mode
Heating
All our TereScope systems are designed with our special internal air circulation feature, based on dissipation of the power supply heat. This prevents the formation of condensation on the lenses under all weather conditions without the need for additional heating at low temperatures
Front window
Holes for ventilation
Figure 1.10: Illustration of the air circulation in the TS4000 and TS5000 products
Example for air circuit.
Heating are
In spite of the aforesaid, an optional front window with the heating system
can be ordered separately (p/n TSX000-HEAT for a link). We recommend this solution only for extremely adverse weather conditions such as heavy snow with strong wind or high humidity. The dissipated heat of about 25W creates a differential of about 10o between the glass and the environment. The Heating is controlled by a Switching and control circuit
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
T
T
RJ45 Connection for SMNP Interface
Monitoring and Management options
1 - Management
The TS is manageable by using SNMP option. SNMP monitoring can be performed via MegaVision, MRV’s SNMP software.
Figure 1.11a: SNMP + TS. Figure 1.11b : Megavision interface
2 - Dry contact
RSM-DC
RSM connection
3 - RSM
Figure 1.12: RSM-DC +
The TS can be connected to dry contact box (RSM-DC). The RSM-DC is directly attached to TS.
S
The TS can be connected to monitoring unit: RSM. The connection between the TS and the RSM is made with 7 wires twisted cable.
Figure 1.13: RSM +
S
22
Page 34
Scheme of the Connection
S
to peripheral equipment
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Typical Connection
1 - Fiber Connection
In order to implement a connection, each transceiver must be connected to the peripheral/testing equipment through fiber optic cables. A correct connection is notified by the display on the back panel of the transceiver (see the section Display and Results pages 37 - 38).
IT IS A CROSS CONNECTION:
TX RX AND RX  TX
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
TX RX
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
TXRX
Scheme of the Connection to the peripheral equipment
IR link
TX RX
UWIN
TS
UWIN
Figure 1.14: Typical Connection for Models 155 and 155-F
TX
T
RX
2 - Copper Connection
In order to implement a connection, each transceiver must be connected to the peripheral/testing equipment through a 2 pairs STP cable. A correct connection is notified by the display on the back panel of the transceiver (see the section Display and Results pages 37 and 38).
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
10BaseT
STP
cable
10BaseT
TS
UWIN
IR link
TS
UWIN
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
10BaseT
STP
cable
10BaseT
Figure 1.15: Typical Connection for Models ETH and 4U1 (4E1 or 4T1)
For 4E1/4T1 the 4 channels (or less as required) are to be connected separately.
When testing the model 4U1 (4E1 or 4T1), the matching ports on the two TS5000 heads must be connected, for e.g, if Channel A is connected on one head, Channel A must be connected on the other head as well.
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Chapter
Site Survey
The first step before every installation is to visit the sites to be linked. This in order to make sure that the connection is feasible, to find out potential obstacles or difficulties and to decide on the location and mounting points of the transceivers
Line of Sight
An imperative condition for linking two distant buildings is that the two mounting sites must be within a clear sight of each other.
Pay attention to:
Growing vegetation and increasing
foliage during spring
Building sites (cranes movements, ...)
Chimneys (drained away smokes could
block the beam from time to time).
Orientation
As direct sunlight could overload the airlink receiver and generate its saturation, avoid as far as possible the East to West path link.
Note
In case this is not possible the surrounding buildings could shield the transceiver from the direct sunlight otherwise outages lasting several minutes (depending on the time of the year and the angle of the sun) could occur. The system will fully recover once the sun is out of the receiver field of view.
Location & Range
1. The mounting of the transceiver must be extremely rigid (preventing the installation from twists of 1 mrad). The key to the required rigidity is to attach the mounting accessories on strong mounting points such as:
- Stiff building structures
- Concrete or reinforced concrete surfaces
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T
r
(1)
l
In case such situations could not be bypassed, specia mounting accessories and techniques must be designed and considered (see section Particular Figure Cases\Techniques page 45)
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Prefer Avoid Pay attention to
Concrete Parapet
Structural wall or column
For reasons of convenience, it is always preferable to install the units indoors as long as all the required conditions previously described are satisfied and the customer/building owner allows it. However, when windows are present in the beam path, the attenuating factor of the glass must be considered regarding the distance and the required fade margin.
2. Referring to the data in Appendix A: Product Specifications, set and record the distance between the two TereScopes of the link. (You can use any of the following equipment to determine the distance: rangefinder laser binoculars, GPS receiver, maps...)
3. Noting that two TereScope units are required per link, record the quantity of each model of the TereScope required.
4. Record the bearing to the opposite site by compass.
5. Record the number of links to be installed at the site.
6. Note whether additional sheltering is needed for the TereScope, for e.g., against strong winds (120km/h or more)
CONSULT FACTORY IN CASE OF DOUBT!
Old constructions
Soft material (asphalt, etc.) Non-uniform surfaces Wooden and metal structures
Colored windows Double glazing
he proximity of powe
radio antennas
Figure 2.1 and Figure 2.2 show optimal and acceptable locations for the TereScope links. Notice that in both figures the TereScopes are mounted on rooftop edges and high enough above the ground.
TereScope mounted at corner of leading edge of structure.
Figure 2.1: Optimal Mounting
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
TereScope at edge of roof so that heat rising from roof surface does not affect beam
Beam path more than
4.5 m (15 ft) above surface to avoid traffic and rising heat.
Figure 2.2: Acceptable Mounting
Figure 2.3 shows an unrecommended TereScope link location because of interference by IR. Notice that the TereScopes are mounted far from the rooftop edges or are too close to the ground.
TereScope not at edge of roof.
Less than 4.5 m (15 ft) between beam path and heat-emitting surface.
Beam path passes too close to ground. Heat rising causes scintillation. Allow 4.5 m (15 ft) between ground and beam path.
TereScope not at edge of roof.
Figure 2.3: Unrecommended Mounting
Figure 2.4 shows an unacceptable TereScope link location because of interference by passing vehicles. Notice that the TereScopes are mounted far from the rooftop edges and not high enough above the ground.
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v
Figure 2.4: Unacceptable Mounting
Mounting Environment & Stability
1. When deciding the mounting location, you should look on the rooftop for vibration sources such as compressors, elevators, motors, and try to avoid them.
2. Photograph the mounting location so as to select the best mounting option. Figure 2.5 shows mounting locations on a rooftop in descending order of preference. Location 1 is the best; location 7 is the worst.
Figure 2.5: Mounting Locations in Order of Preference
Note:
If the only option to mount the TereScope is at points 5, 6 or 7, it has to be mounted at least 2 m above the rooftop to o
the roof scintillation and eventually have people crossing the link beam (If possible, avoid placing the TereScope on the mast).
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3. Avoid surfaces with high reflectivity (e.g., white walls) behind the TereScope so as to reduce interference with the optical signal.
4. Get customer approval for the exact positions where the TereScopes will be mounted. Using paint, mark these positions.
5. Note the height that each TereScope will be above or aside the rooftop.
6. Identify the floor or wall type and dimensions of the location at which the TereScope is planned to be mounted.
7. For each TereScope unit, select one of the following mounting options2 and record it.
a. Parapet/Ledge Mounting (Figure 2.6) – This is a standard
mounting option that uses only the Plate (JMP).
b. Wall Mounting (Fig. 2.8) – This is a standard mounting option
that uses the Plate (JMP) as well as the two Brackets (JMB).
c. Floor Pedestal Mounting (Figure 2.7) – This is a non-standard
mounting option that uses the Plate (JMP) as well as a Floor Pedestal (e.g., M015C).
d. Wall Pedestal Mounting (Figure 2.9) – This is a non-standard
mounting option that uses the Plate (JMP) as well as a Wall Pedestal (e.g., M054C).
e. Extended Wall Mounting (Figure 2.10) – This is a non-
standard mounting option that uses the Plate (JMP) as well as an Extended Wall (e.g., M062C).
f. Angle Bracket Mounting (Figure 2.11) – This is a non-
standard mounting option that uses the Plate (JMP) as well as an Angle Bracket (e.g., M001).
Figure 2.6: Parapet/Ledge Mounting (using JMP only)
Figure 2.8: Wall Mounting (using JMP and JMB)
2
For more information on these mounting options, refer to TereScope Installation Guide (Publication No.
46366).
Figure 2.7: Floor Pedestal Mounting (using JMP and MO15C)
Figure 2.9: Wall Pedestal Mounting (using JMP and MO54C)
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Figure 2.10: Extended Wall Mounting (using JMP and MO62C)
Transmitting through a Window
1. Determine the number of surfaces the beam transits or is reflected from, the reflectivity of each surface, and condensation/precipitation collection areas.
2. Use the data below to determine whether the light beam attenuation is acceptable.
4% attenuation for each surface of light reflection.
15% attenuation for a double pane window. Attenuation due to tint in windowpane must be taken into
consideration in choosing the right TereScope model. (The % attenuation depends on the tint and must be measured.)
3. Ensure that the angle of incidence3 of the beam striking the windowpane is between 1º and 45º.
Note
On high buildings, for indoor window installation, the user should consider that occasionally the window-cleaning elevator might block the link beam.
Figure 2.12 shows the arrangement for transmitting through a window
Figure 2.11: Angle Bracket Mounting (using JMP and M001)
Figure 2.12: Arrangement for transmitting through a window.
2
Angle which the light beam makes with the perpendicular to the windowpane
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Chapter
Infrastructure
The only infrastructure required for operating the transceiver and linking the sites is Power and Data/Signal connection to the peripheral networking equipment. This must be ready prior to the airlink installation
IN OUTDOOR INSTALLATIONS, USE SHIELDED AND WEATHERPROOF MATERIALS (CABLES, INLETS, AND CONNECTORS) COMPLIANT TO THE SAFETY STANDARD IN FORCE.
Power
Source
.
The power requirement for standard units is 100-240VAC @
50/60Hz - 22W.
Note: Units requiring low Voltage: 35-60VDC - 22W can be factory set upon request.
It is recommended to use Surge Suppression System to avoid the damage to the equipment when power supply is unstable. Protection should be at least 25,000A min.
Cabling
Standard 3 conductors power cord are required. (See Safety
requirements, Page iv)
Data/Signal Cabling
1. For TS5000/G, TS5000/G-F, TS5000/155 and TS5000/155-F
Type
For connecting the Transceiver to the peripheral equipment two optical fiber cables are required (one for the transmission and one for the reception). The standard recommended cable is a 62.5/125 μm for MM fiber and 9/125 μm SM fiber, according to transceiver type used.
Connectors
Each fiber should be terminated with the ordered type of connector on the transceiver end (SC, ST….).
Optical Fiber testing.
The cabling installer must specify the attenuation of each fiber installed.
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
A simple power loss test can inform us about the condition of the fibers. This test consists of measuring with an optical power meter the output power at one end of the tested fiber as at the other end a fiber source is connected. If the values are in dBm, the difference between the input power and the output power gives the power attenuation of the fiber (in dB).
Fiber Optic
Cable
dBm
Optical Power Meter
Figure 3.1: F/O cable test.
In case the above equipment is not available, a simple visual test may be performed to locate and reject badly damaged fibers. Place near one end of the fiber a light source and block alternatively the termination, you must observe the light coming out of the other end. (This procedure does not guarantee that a fiber is acceptable)
A standard 62.5μm fiber optic cable is characterised by an attenuation factor of around 3 to 5dB/km. Then a loss value of more than 3dB for runs up to 200m can indicate a suspect fiber.
Note
The fiber optic cables must be installed by a specialist.
Peripheral
F/O
Equipment
TX
Optical Source
or
HANDLE THE FIBERS VERY CAREFULLY.
2. For TS5000/ETH
Type
For connecting the Transceiver to the peripheral equipment a 2 pairs STP
cable is required (one pair for the transmission and one for the reception). This cable must be a straight one when the peripheral has an MDI-X 10 Base T interface and a Gross one otherwise.
Connectors
The cable should be terminated with an RJ-45 connector on the Transceiver end.
3. For TS5000/4U1 (4E1 or 4T1)
Type: For connecting the Transceiver to the peripheral equipment a 2
pairs STP cable is required (one pair for the transmission and the other for the reception) for each E1 or T1 connection.
Connectors A special connector is provided by MRV to connect the
twisted pair cables to the TS.
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Bench T est
It is always easier and more convenient to locate a failure and solve a problem in a lab on a bench than on a roof under bad conditions. It is then strongly recommended, as the circumstances allow it, to perform a bench test with all the modules prior to the installation in order to check the equipment compatibility and to validate the configuration.
Chapter
See Unpacking Instructions in Appendix C.
1 - TS5000/G & TS5000/G-F
Compatibility
Peripheral equipment
Check the operating of the peripheral equipment connecting them through cables (see Configuration 1 below).
Interfaces
Check the specifications compatibility (type, wavelength, receiver range, output power, data rate) between the TereScope and the peripheral equipment interfaces.
Testing equipment
Chose an appropriate BER (Bit Error Rate) tester for checking the physical link quality. A portable one is preferred for convenient use in the field.
For example: A smartbit Giga Ethernet tester.
A ping test or a file transfer between two workstations - connected to the networking equipment - is useful and easy to implement for testing the performance of the whole configuration.
Setup
Dip-switch Set all the DIP switch toggles to the OFF position for normal operation.
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2 - TS5000/155 & TS5000/155-F
Compatibility
Peripheral equipment
Check the operating of the peripheral equipment connecting them through cables (see Configuration 1 below).
Interfaces
Check the specifications compatibility (type, wavelength, receiver range, output power, data rate) between the TereScope and the peripheral equipment interfaces.
Testing equipment
Chose an appropriate BER (Bit Error Rate) tester for checking the physical link quality. A portable one is preferred for convenient use in the field.
For example: the OC3port plus SONET and ATM analyser manufactured by Fluke.
A ping test or a file transfer between two workstations - connected to the networking equipment - is useful and easy to implement for testing the performance of the whole configuration.
Setup
Data Rate DIP Switch Toggle According to the application in use, set the switch DS1 toggles as indicated in the following table:
Table 7: DIP Switch Setting for TereScope
Function
Fast Ethernet ATM/OC3/STM1: 155 Mbps SMPTE 143 Mbps E3:34.368 Mbps 1,2,4 3
T3:44.736 2,4 1,3 OC1/STMO:51.840 Mbps 1,4 2,3 Cus t o mize d 1 4 1,2,3 Cus t o mize d 2 1,3,4 2 Ope n P r o t ocol 1,2,3 4
Mode Select DIP switch toggle Set DIP switch toggles 1, 2 and 4 to the OFF position for normal operation.
TS5000/155
OFF ON
1,2,3,4 –
2,3,4
3,4
1
1,2
3 - TS5000/ETH
Compatibility
Peripheral equipment
Check the operating of the peripheral equipment connecting them through cables (see Configuration 1 below).
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Interfaces
Check the specifications compatibility (type, data rate) between the TereScope and the peripheral equipment interfaces.
Testing equipment
Chose an appropriate BER (Bit Error Rate) tester for checking the physical link quality. A portable one is preferred for convenient use in the field.
A ping test or a file transfer between two workstations - connected to the networking equipment - is useful and easy to implement for testing the performance of the whole configuration.
Setup
Dip-switch Set all the DIP switch toggles (other than 8 and 10 which are for SNMP management and Fusion) to the OFF position for normal operation.
4 - TS5000/4U1
Compatibility
Peripheral equipment
Check the operating of the peripheral equipment connecting them through cables (see Configuration 1 below).
Interfaces
Check the specifications compatibility (type, standard compliance) between the link and the peripheral equipment interfaces.
Testing equipment
Chose an appropriate BER (Bit Error Rate) tester for checking the physical link quality. A portable one is preferred for convenient use in the field.
Dip-switch Setup
• Main Dip-Switch: Set all the DIP switch toggles (other than 8 and 10
which are for SNMP management and Fusion) to the OFF position for normal operation.
• Dip switch under the port in use: - switches 3&4 OFF for normal
operation.
- Line coding (AMI or HDB3) – Toggle 1.
- Receive Sensitivity (Short/Long Haul) – Toggle 2.
- Impedance (75 ohm/120 ohm) – Toggle 5.
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Test Configurations
IN ALL THE FOLLOWING CONFIGURATIONS TAKE CARE TO ADJUST THE TRANSCEIVERS OUT OF SATURATION, ALIGNING THEM SLIGHTLY IN AN ANGLE SO THAT THE DIGITAL READOUT SHOWS A READING LOWER THAN 1200 BUT HIGHER THAN 100.
Peripheral equipment and cable testing
One way Airlink BER test
Bench test
To learn more about TS Bench Test please refer to Appendix E.
Configuration 1: (Applicable without TereScope)
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
RX TX
Cables
Configuration 2: (Applicable to all models)
BER Tester
Peripheral/Testing
Equipment
TXRX
Loop-back Airlink BER test
TX
UWIN
RX
Configuration 3: (Applicable to all models)
TS
TX RX
IR link
BER Tester
TXRX
UWIN
TS
TX
RX
TX
RX
UWIN
TS
IR link
35
UWIN
TS
TX
RX
Page 47
Whole configuration operating test (Ping test or File transfer) for Ethernet or Fast Ethernet systems
Whole configuration operating test for all models
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Configuration 4: (Applicable to models G, G-F, 155, 155-F, and ETH)
Peripheral Equipment
TX RX
IR link
TX
UWIN
TS TS
RX
UWIN
Configuration 5: (Applicable to all models)
Peripheral/
Testing
Equipment
Peripheral/
Testing
Equipment
Peripheral
Equipment
TXRX
WorkstationWorkstation
TX
RX
STP
cable
TereScope
IR link
TereScope
STP
cable
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Indicator →
T
T
Position ↓ ON OFF
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Display and Results
1. TS5000/G & TS5000/G-F
Proper Display
1. Indicators
AIR RX F/O RX1 Management2 Align. Loop Fusion3 Heating4 SW
Mode
Flag Sync TX RX TX RX
x X
x x x x x x x x x
Notes
1 - In case the tested TereScope has a Fusion option, the LEDs of the redundant F/O should be switched off if the backup is inactive.
2 – TX LED Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and the TereScope is transmitting management Data. (There is no Link indication) RX LED Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and the TereScope is receiving management Data. (There is no Link indication)
able 8: Indicators
Lasers Status
5
L1 to L36
x
3 - This LED switches ON, when the fusion option is enabled. It starts blinking, when fusion is active, i.e. when the IR link stops operating and the back-up link becomes active.
4 - This LED switches ON only when there is a heating option. The heating is activated by moving the DIP Switch toggle # 5 to ON position.
5 - When the RSM-SNMP is connected and you choose to control the TereScope by software (Megavision), move the DIP Switch #10 to ON position and this LED will switch ON.
6 - L1 is OFF if Dip switch toggle #3 is on ON position
2. Received power
100 < OPTICAL POWER < 1000
Expected Results
The BER must be less than 10E-12 (10 short tests.
The PING test and file transfer procedure should not notify any TIME OUT alarm or last too long time compared to cabling connection.
-12
) for on-going tests and error-free for
2.
TS5000/155 & TS5000/155-F
Proper Display
1. Indicators
Indicator → Position ↓
ON OFF
AIR RX F/O RX1 Management2 Align. Loop Fusion3 Heating4 SW
Mode
Flag Sync Flag Sync TX RX
x x
x
x
x x x x x x x
able 9: Indicators
37
Lasers Status
5
L1 to L3
x
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
T
Notes
1 - In case the tested TereScope has a Fusion option, the LEDs of the redundant F/O should be switched off if the backup is not connected.
2 – TX LED Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and the TereScope is transmitting management Data. (There is no Link indication) RX LED Flashing when the RSM-SNMP is connected and the TereScope is receiving management Data. (There is no Link indication)
3 - This LED switches ON, when the fusion option is enabled. It starts blinking, when fusion is active, i.e. when the IR link stops operating and the back-up link becomes active.
4 - This LED switches ON only when there is a heating option. The heating is activated by moving the DIP Switch toggle # 5 to ON position.
5 - When the RSM-SNMP is connected and you choose to control the TereScope by software (Megavision), move the DIP Switch #10 to ON position and this LED will switch ON.
2. Received power
100 < OPTICAL POWER < 1000
Expected Results
The BER must be less than 10E-12 (10 short tests.
-12
) for on-going tests and error-free for
The PING test and file transfer procedure should not notify any TIME OUT alarm or last too long time compared to cabling connection.
3. TS5000/ETH
Proper Display
1. Indicators
Indicator → Position ↓ Link
ON OFF Blinking
AIR RX 10 Base-T
Data
x x x
Link Data
x
able 10: Indicators
2. Received power
100 < OPTICAL POWER < 1000
Lasers Status
L1 to L3
x
Expected Results
The BER must be less than 1E-9 for lasting tests and display NO ERRORS for brief ones.
The PING test and file transfer procedure should not notify any TIME OUT alarm or last too long time compared to cabling connection.
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T
4. TS5000/4U1 (4E1 or 4T1)
Proper Display
1. Indicators
Indicator → Position ↓
ON
OFF
AIR RX
Link
Sync
x x
Tributary Channels
A to D
x
(for the connected
port)
x
(for the not
connected port)
able 11: Indicators
2. Received power
100 < OPTICAL POWER < 1000
Lasers Status
L1 to L3
x
Expected Results
The BER must be less than 1E-9 for lasting tests and display NO ERRORS for brief ones.
Note: When placing the two TS5000 face to face you need to do:
1. Cover with a tape two of the three transmitters, leaving only one transmitter free. Recommended distance for bench test is between
1.5 to 2m’ apart.
2. Before doing the BER test you have to verify that there are no “reflections” from the front window: Shut down the power from unit A and make sure that the RSSI value on unit B drops to “000” or to the levels that the “Air RX” LED is OFF. Do the same shutting down unit B. if you have RSSI reading when shutting down one of the units, you need to fine align it until you get RSSI value of “000” or the “Air RX” LED to OFF position.
3. Only when part 1 & 2 are done you can start the BER test of file transfer test.
SNMP Management Setting and Operation
General: Given the small amount of information and parameters that the SNMP agent module of the FSO product line deals with, the card has a moderate memory size and CPU type. If the management Ethernet port is connected to a network with higher rate of broadcast and multicast traffic, slow SNMP management response of the FSO may occur.
Recommendation:
The recommended solution for this symptom is to isolate the Switch port connecting the FSO SNMP management module to the network from the network traffic by assigning it to a dedicated VLAN usually used for network management. If possible also limit the ingress broadcast rate to that specific port.
To set a new IP address, please refer to the “IP address setting procedure for TereScope management card” file in the Manuals CD
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g
g
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Chapter
Installation
This chapter deals with the mounting of the hardware and the unit on the site (see Appendix D for the required material).
See Unpacking Instructions in Appendix C.
CAUTION: Unit to be mounted in horizontal position only. Max angle 45o
Accessories
The standard mounting accessories are supplied with the transceiver in a kit. They are designed for typical mounting on horizontal and vertical surfaces.
JMP-8 Mounting Plate (dimensions in mm)
Description
The accessories kit (supplied by MRV) consists of :
o The Mounting Plate (JMP-8) o The Alignment Device (AD-5000) o The Installer Tool Kit (JITK-8)
The JMP-8 is used for mounting the transceiver on the support surface. (i.e. to a horizontal concrete surface/plate only) the JMP-8 is not fit to the MRV standard mounting brackets, if needed to mount it on MRV standard mounting brackets, attach the AD5000 base plate directly to the mounting bracket top plate without the JMP-8
The AD-5000 allows the aiming of the two units making the link (see chapter 6)
: Screw for
roundin
Figure 5.1a: JMP-8
Dimensions in mm
Figure 5.1b: JMP-8
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CAUTION! Do not touch this screw (K)
AD-5000 Alignment Device
for TS5000 systems
Enforced Base Plate
Alignment Scale
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
J-L-3
J-L-2
CAUTION! Do not touch this screw (K)
J-R-3
J-R-2
L
M
E
D
JMP-8
B
C
Fig. 5.2: Alignment device (AD-5000) + JMP-8
Fig. 5.3: Back Fig. 5.4: Front Fig. 5.5: Right Fig. 5.6: Left
B Right-Left fine alignment knob C Up-Down fine alignment knob
D Locking screws between AD-5000 & JMP-8 E Horizontal aiming locking screws J-R Vertical Aiming locking screws (Right side) J-L Vertical Aiming locking screws (Left side) K Vertical aiming axis
L Coarse alignment screw
M Red reference point
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Alignment Scale
JITK: Installer Tool Kit
MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
Alignment Knobs
The Fine Alignment mechanism of the TS5000 is fragile and must therefore be handled gently. On the AD-5000 and under the alignment knobs are scales that aid the installer in easily and quickly performing optimal alignment. Each full turn of a knob rotates the head of the TS5000 by an angle of 2.15 mrad. Accordingly, a turn equal to a turn from one number to the next rotates the head by 0.18 mrad, and a turn equal to a turn from marking to the next rotates the head by 0.09 mrad.
Fig. 5.7: View on Alignment Knobs
The Installer Tool Kit (JITK-8)
The JITK-8 tool kit includes the work tools required for opening and closing nuts and screws of the TS5000 for optimal installation. It is recommended that these tools be used. MRV supplies this tool kit with each TS5000 head. In addition to the tool kit, screws are supplied for mounting the JMP-8 and AD­5000 on a pedestal that is supplied by MRV as an option.
Fig. 5.8: JITK: Installer Tool Kit
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b
Mounting
1- Accessories
• Horizontal surfaces (parapet, ...):
THE JMP SHOULD BE ORIENTED IN SUCH A WAY THAT THE GROUNDING SCREW IS LOCATED ON THE BACK (CLOSE TO THE INSTALLER) AND THE FRONT IS FACING THE OPPOSITE SITE.
Figure 5.9: JMP on the fixation surface
2- Attachment of the Transceiver (TS)
In order to place the Transceiver in the right place on the swing base, direct and insert three screw heads from the bottom of the box to three bigger holes on the swing base
TS5000 Head
G: Screws from the
ottom of the box
AD-5000
Swing Base
JMP-8
Fig. 5.10: Mounting TS5000 on Alignment Device
Screw 4 screws (M6x30mm x ½” length) with the spring washers to fix the transceiver on the swing base. These 4 screws should be locked tightly with the help of appropriate tools.
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CAUTION! Do not open Screws G.
H
Fig. 5.11a: Bottom view: Locking screws (H) between TS and alignment device
Locking screws
H:
between TS & alignment device
H
S: TereScope
Grounding Screw
Fig. 5.11b: Locking the screws between TS and alignment device
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Particular Figure Cases/Techniques
Mounting on the floor
In some cases the only place where the installation is acceptable, possible or authorized is on the floor (for example on a roof without any parapet or if the parapet is metallic ...). In such situations drilling holes on the floor is out of the question.
The principle consists in fixing in a very stable way a tower standing on the floor. The transceiver will be attached on the top of the tower.
Two techniques using a small concrete block are suggested for stabilizing the tower on the floor.
• The concrete slab is directly poured on the basis of the tower
• Four bolts are inserted in the concrete slab placed on the floor. The tower
mount is fixed on the slab with the inserted bolts using nuts.
Transceiver
JAH
JMP
Tower Mount
Concrete Slab
Floor
Figure 5.12: Mounting on a concrete slab
TAKE CARE TO REMOVE ANY INTERVENING SOFT MATERIAL, SUCH AS ASPHALT, BETWEEN THE SLAB/TOWER BASIS AND THE FLOOR. ONCE THE INSTALLATION IS COMPLETED RESTORE THE ROOF WATER-TIGHTNESS WITH A SEALING MATERIAL AROUND THE SLAB.
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g
y
Aiming Procedure
Point to point connections require the orientation face to face of both “transceiving” ends of the link. Concerning wireless optical links this should be done as accurate as possible
for positioning the beam symmetrically all around the remote receiver.
Powering on the TereScope
1 – Make sure that the power cable is disconnected from the electrical power source. 2 – Remove the Back Door by undoing the four screws I (two on each side – see Figure 6.1.)
Fi
. 6.1: Screws I
3 – Connect the wires of the power cable (see Figure 6.2) to the Terminal Block (see Figure 6.3) paying attention to
=
Power
Cable
Fig. 6.2: Power cable Fiberoptic cable, and ‘N’ Screws
=
'I' Screws
=
'N' Screws
Fiberoptic
Cable
Chapter
6
4 – After connecting the power cables to corresponding sockets, tightly close the screws of the Terminal block – see Figure 6.4. Gently jerk the cable to check that it stays connected. Cover the Terminal Block with plastic cover (if
available).
5 – Cover the Terminal Block with the power supply
cover.
Fig. 6.4: Power Terminal Block Locked
Power Supply
Cover
Fig. 6.5: Power Suppl
6 – Connect the power cable to the electrical power
source to power on the TereScope.
Cover
Fig. 6.3: Power cable & Terminal block
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Transceiver Alignment
Successful installation of the TereScope depends primarily on precise and accurate optical alignment. Carefully follow the instructions below!!! Important: Handle the Telescope with great care since it is the main tool for fine alignment. Turn on the power to the TS5000 heads from the power source. Models G and G-F: Set DIP switch toggles 1,2 to the “Alignment” position (indicated on the back panel). Models 155 and 155-F: Set DIP switch toggles 1,2 to the “Alignment” position (indicated on the back panel). If the installation distance is less than 900m it's recommended to attenuate the signal for the alignment process, by pushing to ON position the toggle #3 of dip-switch DS2. Caution: Switch back to OFF position for normal mode operation. Models ETH and 4U1: Even if the data port is left unconnected, the TS5000 transmits an Idle Signal which can be used to perform alignment.
The ttransceiver alignment procedure is implemented in two stages:
− Coarse Alignment
− Fine Alignment
Action Screws Position
Description Notes
1. Coarse Alignment
J-L-2
Swing Base
B
E
All the screws are open (J, L, E, D)
K
Caution! Do not touch these screws.
J-L-3
-
-
J-R-3
L
M
(Red Ref. Point)
C
D
4 Screws)
Fig 6.6: JMP-8 and AD-5000
Note: Knobs B and C are in the back of the TS5000.
Finishing
Screws D & L are closed.
coarse alignment
CAUTION! Do not turn alignment knobs B and C when the fine horizontal aiming screws E and the coarse vertical aiming screws J and L are locked since this may damage the fine alignment mechanism.
Rotate the transceiver left and right, up and down holding it by the box and looking through the telescope till you can see the opposite site. If the D screws prevent further rotation, screws D can be reassembled in the nearby holes.
If it is difficult to see the opposite site due to the distance or haze, make sure at this stage that the transceiver is powered on and then rotate the transceiver to the right and to the left, up and down, moving it slowly till the receipt of a certain DVM reading (minimum 20-30).
Tighten screws D & L.
Before starting coarse alignment ensure the following:
1) Screws E are positioned in the middle of the slots. This can be done by turning knob B.
2) The Red Ref. point M is positioned so that its distance from the movement range end closer to the front panel is about 1/3 the total movement
range. This can be done by turning knob C.
Front (far side)
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2. Fine Alignment
3. Tightening the Screws
4. Finishing the Alignment
E, J – opened. L,D - closed
1) Open screws J-L-1, J-L-2, and J-L-3 1 to
2 turns.
2) Tighten screws J-R- 1, J-R-2, and J-R-3 till they are open for ¾ turns; i.e. slightly tightened, but allow for fine alignment.
3) Do the alignment with the help of the alignment knobs B &
C to place the opposite
Transceiver exactly in the center of the target of the telescope till receipt of the signal on RSSI meter.
4) Perform the fine alignment procedure given in the section Fine Alignment on this page (below).
1) Tighten screws E.
2) Tighten screws J-R- 2 and J-R-3 (2 screws).
3) Tighten screws J-L- 2, J-L-3, and J-L-1 (3 screws) in this order.
All screws are closed. To put down alignment
results – link distance;
-weather
condition;
-visibility;
-RSSI at both
sites.
Fine Alignment
• This stage requires one person on each site.
• Provide yourself with a walkie-talkie, a mobile phone or any other
equipment giving you a way to talk to the assistant working on the opposite site.
The target at this stage is to aim only the local transmitter, using the Fine Tuning the 2 knobs B and C, so that the remote receiver will be positioned in the middle of the beam cross section at the shot distance.
V1
Figure 6.7:
Front view
Transceiver at the middle of the beam cross section
H1
TereScope
48
V2
Beam Cross
Section
H2
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Procedure:
1. Find the horizontal and vertical Beam edges (H1, H2, V1, V2) by obtaining a reading between 200 and 300 on the 7-segment display.
2. Set successively the remote transceiver in the middle of the two segments [H1, H2] and [V1, V2].
V1
Position at the beginning (after the coarse alignment)
Position after the horizontal aiming
H1 H2
Figure 6.8
Important: Do
V2
not
in all cases select the head position for which the DVM reading
is maximum! The best position of alignment is the beam center.
To determine the horizontal beam edges H1 and H2, move slowly left and right the local transceiver until the digital readout on the remote unit becomes 200. Locate these two points relating to reference points on the opposite site looking through the telescope. Set the remote transceiver - moving the local transceiver - at the middle of these two reference points.
V1
Final position after the vertical aiming
H1 H2
Figure 6.9
V2
Repeat this process for the vertical positioning (middle of segment [V1,V2]).
V1
H1
V2
H2
Figure 6.10
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Once the position is reached, firmly tighten the screws as described in Step 3 of the section Transceiver Alignment on page 48.
Repeat this procedure exchanging roles with the assistant on the opposite site (i.e. he will move the remote transceiver and you will report to him the digital readout on the local one).
At the end of the process the digital readout should be approximately the same on both units (see Appendix B for expected readings).
For short distances below or close to the minimum distance specified for each model (see section Technical Specifications), pay attention that the digital readout does not exceed 1200.
Caution: If the toggle #3 of DS2 is on 'ON' position, switch it back to 'OFF'
position for normal mode operation.
Link Operating Test
Set back the Mode Select Dip-Switch on the Normal position (the Alignment indicator should switch OFF).
Connect on both sites with fiberoptic or STP cables coming from the peripheral equipment to the fiberoptic or copper port of the transceiver.
IT IS A CROSS CONNECTION:
TX RX AND RX  TX
The F/O RX Flag and Sync. Indicators should switch ON as soon as the peripheral equipment is powered ON.
In the ETH model, the 10Base-T flag must turn ON and as soon as data traffic is present, both DATA LEDs must blink.
In the 4U1 (4E1 or 4T1) model, the LED of a port must turn ON as soon as data traffic is present on the port.
A BER test is recommended. In case this is not possible check at least with the customer/user the performances of the whole link (see the chapter Bench Test).
Installation Log
Write down all the information about the installation (including digital readout and the setup of the transceivers) in an installation log. This information is a valuable reference for future maintenance or troubleshooting visits.
An example of an installation form is shown in Appendix H.
Before Closing the Rear Door
1. Ensure that the Power Supply Cover is fastened in place.
2. All cables are properly held in position.
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Visual Inspection
Visually check that all parts and cables are connected.
Closing the rear door
Put back the Rear Door and push it. Close the four screws I -- see Figure 6.11., Pay attention to the cables holding the rear door.
.
Fig. 6.11: Closing the rear door, Screws I
Connect to the Ground the 2 grounding screws (screw S from the TereScope, and screw A from the JMP-8).
Captive
Screws I
Cables holding
the rear door
Installation Completion
Check that the heads appear as shown in the photographs below.
Fig. 6.12: Mounted TS5000 – Right View
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Fig. 6.13: Mounted TS5000 – Left View
Fig. 6.14: Mounted TS5000 – Back View
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Chapter
Maintenance
Periodic Visits
Periodic visits (every three/six months depending on the installation environment) should be planned for:
• Checking the display
• Checking the mounting
• Cleaning the optical aperture of the transceivers
• Cleaning the building windows for indoors installations.
At cleaning time, the reading of the digital readout should be marked down in a service log book. Once the optical aperture is cleaned, if the reading is substantially lower than that noted at installation time, the aiming accuracy should be examined and restored if necessary.
Note
Aiming accuracy should be checked looking through the telescope and comparing the present scene sighting to the one sketched in the Installation Log at installation time.
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APPENDIX A
Part Number Model
Standard P.N Application /
Data Protocol Performance
Transmitter
Receiver
Interface
Power Supply Environmental
Information
Mechanical Design
Diagnostics Indicators and Selectors
Rate 100-1500 Mbps
Range @ 3dB/km 3500 m 3100 m
@ 17dB/km 1300 m 1200 m @ 30dB/km 870 m 820 m Minimum Range 700 m 500 m Bit Error Rate Less than 1E-12 (unfaded) MTBF 10 years
Light source 3 x Lasers Wavelength 830-860 nm Total Output power 70 - 140 mW Beam divergence 2 mrad
Detector APD Field of view 5 mrad Sensitivity -33 dBm
Type
Connectors SC (other connectors available) Wavelength 850 nm (other wavelength available) Output power -4 to -9.5 dBm RX operating range 0 to –17 dBm Built-in Fusion Optional
Operating Temp. Storage Temp. Humidity 95% non-condensing Housing Weatherproof – IP 66 Eye safety Class 1M Dimensions [mm] 790 X 390 X 556 (AD-5000: 250x353x432)
Modularity
Indicators Airlink: Flag, Sync. Fiber Optic: Flag, Sync.
Selectors
Dry Contact Management SNMP Protocol – Built-in
Product Specifications
TS5000/G
TS5000G/XXX/V** or T S5000G/XXX/ F* *
TS5000/G or TS5000/G-F
TS5000G/M8C/V1S
Escon, 622Mbps, Fiber channel, Giga-Ethernet and
others between 100 and 1500Mbps
Not attenuated (3 TXs) Attenuated (2 TXs)
@ 5dB/km 2750 m 2500 m @ 10dB/km 1850 m 1650 m
Fiber Optic Transceiver - Multimode (Single mode available upon
request)
Factory set: 100-240 VAC @ 50/60 Hz or 35-60 VDC (V3 and F3 versions)
Unit 14 kg Weight Accessories 21.5Kg
Modular Power supply, Modular Interface,
Redundant Power supply - optional
Alignment, Loopback, Fusion: Enabled/Active, Heating status (if
exists), Control mode: Hardware mode or software mode. Power supply status, Heating active, Receive Signal Strength (Digital Display), Lasers status (3 LEDs), SNMP TX and RX
Alignment, Loopback (local), Remote Loopback, Fusion
activation, Signal attenuation for Short distance, Heating activation
(if exists), IP address setup, Control mode.
Two pairs of Pins of the management RJ45 connector can be
used for dry contact purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms
54
(30 W)
-30 °C to +60 °C
-50 °C to +70 °C
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Part Number Model Standard P.N Application /
Data Protocol
Performance
Transmitter
Receiver
Interface
Power Supply Environmental
Information
Mechanical Design
Diagnostics Indicators and Selectors
Rate 1-155 Mbps Range @ 3dB/km 5400 m
@ 17dB/km 1820 m @ 30dB/km 1185 m Minimum Range 450 m Bit Error Rate Less than 1E-12 (unfaded) MTBF 10 years
Light source 3 x Lasers Wavelength 830-860 nm Total Output power 85 mW Beam divergence 2 mrad
Detector APD Field of view 2 mrad Sensitivity -46 dBm
Type
Connectors SC (other connectors available) Wavelength 1310 nm (other wavelength available) Output power RX operating range -14 to –30 dBm Built-in Fusion Optional
Operating Temp. Storage Temp. Humidity 95% non-condensing Housing Weatherproof – IP 66 Eye safety Class 1M Dimensions [mm] 790 X 390 X 556 (AD-5000: 250x353x432)
Modularity
Indicators Airlink: Flag, Sync. Fiber Optic: Flag, Sync.
Selectors
Dry Contact Management SNMP Protocol – Built-in
TS5000/155 and TS5000/155-F
TS5000/XYZ/V** or TS5000/XYZ/F**
TS5000/155 or TS5000/155-F
TS5000/M3C/V1S
Fast Ethernet, ATM, OC3,STM1, SMPTE, E3, T3, OC1/STM0 &
Open Protocol
@ 5dB/km 4080 m @ 10dB/km 2650 m
Fiber Optic Transceiver - Multimode (Single mode available upon
request)
-17 ± 3 dBm
Factory set: 100-240 VAC @ 50/60 Hz or 35-60 VDC (V3 and F3 versions)
Unit 14 kg Weight Accessories 21.5kg
Modular Power supply, Modular Interface,
Redundant Power supply - optional
Alignment, Loopback, Fusion: Enabled/Active, Heating status (if
exists), Control mode: Hardware mode or software mode. Power supply status, Heating active, Receive Signal Strength
(Digital Display), Lasers status (3 LEDs) ), SNMP TX and RX
Data Rate, Alignment, Loopback (local), Remote Loopback,
Laser status, Fusion activation, Heating activation (if exists), IP
address setup, Control mode.
Two pairs of Pins of the management RJ45 connector can be
used for dry contact purposes, for Airlink flag and F/O flag alarms
(30 W)
-50 °C to +60 °C
-50 °C to +70 °C
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TS5000/ETH
Part Number Model Standard P.N Application /
Data Protocol Performance
Transmitter
Receiver
Interface
Power Supply Environmental
Information
Mechanical Design
Diagnostics Indicators and Selectors
Rate 10Mbps Range
@ 17dB/km 2170 m @ 30dB/km 1400 m Minimum Range 400 m Bit Error Rate Less than 1E-9 (unfaded) MTBF 10 years
Light source 3 x Lasers Wavelength 830-860 nm Total Output power 85 mW Beam divergence 2 mrad
Detector APD Field of view 2 mrad Sensitivity -55 dBm
Type Copper 10BaseT Connectors RJ45 Cable STP
Operating Temp. Storage Temp. Humidity 95% non-condensing Housing Weatherproof – IP 66 Eye safety Class 1M Dimensions [mm] 790 X 390 X 556 (AD-5000: 250x353x432)
Modularity Modular Power supply Indicators Airlink: Flag, Data. 10Base-T: Flag, Data.
Selectors IP address setting Dry Contact Management SNMP Protocol – Built-in
TS5000/ETH/V*
TS5000/ETH
TS5000/ETH/VS
Ethernet (10 Mbps)
(1)
@ 3dB/km 6700 m
@ 5dB/km 5000 m @ 10dB/km 3200 m
Factory set: 100-240 VAC @ 50/60 Hz or 35-60 VDC (V3 Version)
Unit 14 kg Weight Accessories 21.5kg
Receive Signal Strength (Digital Display),
Lasers status (3 LEDs)
One pair of Pins of the main RJ45 connector can be used for
dry contact purposes, for Airlink flag alarm
(30 W)
-30 °C to +50 °C
-50 °C to +70 °C
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TS5000/4U1 (4E1 or 4T1)
Part Number Model Standard P.N Application /
Data Protocol Performance
Transmitter
Receiver
Interface
Power Supply Environmental
Information
Mechanical Design
Diagnostics Indicators and Selectors
Range @ 3dB/km 6700 m
@ 17dB/km 2170 m @ 30dB/km 1400 m Minimum Range 400 m Bit Error Rate Less than 1E-9 (unfaded) MTBF 10 years
Light source 3 x Lasers Wavelength 830-860 nm Total Output power 85 mW Beam divergence 2 mrad
Detector APD Field of view 2 mrad Sensitivity -55 dBm
Type Electrical: E1: 75 Ohm or 120 Ohm, T1: 100 Ohm Connectors Universal Connector Cable STP or Coax Cable Losses Supports Short and Long haul trunks
Operating Temp. Storage Temp. Humidity 95% non-condensing Housing Weatherproof – IP 66 Eye safety Class 1M Dimensions [mm] 790 X 390 X 556 (AD-5000: 250x353x432)
Modularity Modular Power supply Indicators Airlink: Flag, Sync. E1 Ports: LED per port.
Selectors
Dry Contact
Management SNMP Protocol – Built-in
TS5000/4E1/V* or TS5000/4T1/V*
TS5000/4E1 or TS5000/4T1
TS5000/4E1/VS
4E1: 4x2.048Mbps or 4T1: 4x1.55Mbps
G.703/G.704
@ 5dB/km 5000 m @ 10dB/km 3200 m
Factory set: 100-240 VAC @ 50/60 Hz or 35-60 VDC (V3 Version)
(30 W)
-30 °C to +50 °C
-50 °C to +70 °C
Unit 14 kg Weight Accessories 21.5kg
Receive Signal Strength (Digital Display),
Lasers status (3 LEDs)
Termination, Electrical receive sensitivity, Line incoding, Local
Loopback, Remote Loopback, IP address setting
6 Dry Contact outputs: 4 for interface ports
1 for air-link flag
1 for air-link sync
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APPENDIX B
TS5000/G and TS5000/G-F
TS5000/155 and TS5000/155-F
Rev 3.0 and less
D
R
D
R
D
R
D
R
Digital Readout vs. Distance
These tables are only intended to give you an idea of what digital readout you could expect according to the distance to link.
D= Distance [m]
R= Reading (Digital readout)
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1400 1500
1100 950 820 700 780 700 620 560 500 440 380
1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3500 4000
360 280 240 220 180 160 135 125 95 75
600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
1050 1000 940 880 840 830 810 800
2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3500 4000 5000
790 780 760 750 740 720 680 580
TS5000/155 and TS5000/155-F
TS5000/ETH and TS5000/4U1 (4E1 or 4T1)
D
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1400 1500 1600 1800 2000
R
1270 1250 1070 1020 990 970 950 940 930 920 910 890 840 780
D
R
2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3500 4000 4300 4600 5000 5300 5600 6000
730 680 650 630 570 530 490 465 450 440 420 410 390
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1400 1500 1600 1800 2000
D
1220 1220
R
D
R
2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3500 4000 4300 4600 5000 5300 5600 6000
590
630
1040 990 920 870
1150
540 510
570
800 720
850
470 430 410 390 360 350 330 320
705 700 670
710
Actual reading may be greater or up to 15% lower.
Even when there is no transmission from the opposite side, the digital readout of TS5000 can show a certain reading: up to 5-6 in laboratory and up to 20 outside.
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APPENDIX C
Unpacking Instructions for TS4000/5000
The JMP-8 is shipped assembled to the AD-5000, inside the accessories packing box. It must be dismantled prior to installation.
1. Unpack all the accessories.
2. Loosen completely the four ‘D’ (M8 hex. screws, using wrench #13 and take the AD-5000 off the base JMP-8 (Save the screws for later use). Do not attempt to loosen or tighten any screws on the AD-5000 other than those specified in this manual.
The packing box contains:
• Big box with one
Transceiver TS4000/5000
• Smaller box with
accessories:
♦ AD-5000 &
JMP-8
♦ JITK – Installer
tools kit and screws
♦ CD manuals ♦ Flexible ducts x 2 ♦ Flange x 2
‘D’ Screws
(Two in front, two behind)
KEEP IN SECURE PLACE ALL THE BOLTS AND SCREWS. YOU WILL NEED THEM FOR THE INSTALLATION.
59
Fig C.1: The Four ‘D’ Screws
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APPENDIX D
TOOLS
Tool Kit, Equipment and Materials
1. Electric drill (impact for masonry), reversible, with speed control and 0-13mm chuck
2. Drills set High Speed Steel (HSS) 3-13mm.
3. Concrete carbide .bit drills 6,8,9 and 10mm (regular and long shank).
4. Adjustable (crescent) wrench 6”, 10”.
5. Open-ring wrenches (spanners), standard and metric.
6. Vice grip pliers 10-12”
7. Cutter, long nose pliers, electrician’s pliers (insulated).
8. Pen, Pencil, Permanent markers.
9. Lens cleaning clothes.
10. Screwdrivers (flat and Philips), sizes 1, 2, 3 + power screwdriver bits.
11. 50m extension cable + 3 outlet multiple electrical tap
12. 200g hammer.
13. Blade knife.
MATERIALS
ELECTRONIC &
GENERAL EQUIPMENT
14. Ratchet handle driver.
15. Socket wrenches 8mm, 10mm, 11mm, 13mm, 14mm, ½” .
16. MRV JITK, see next page for details.
1. Anchors (wall plugs) “UPAT” 13mm diameter
2. Hex-head screws to fit wall plugs 40, 60, 75mm length.
3. Assortment of screws, nuts, washers, spring washers.
4. Electric insulation tape.
5. Super glue, tie wraps (Panduit™).
6. 20 mm fuse SB, 125mA, 160mA, 250mA,
500mA, 1A
1. Digital voltmeter (DVM)
2. 2 Walkie Talkies or cellular phones.
3. Binoculars
4. Four STP cables (two cross and two straight) terminated with RJ-45 connectors each end.
OPTICAL EQUIPMENT
(if relevant)
LAB EQUIPMENT
1. Optical Power Meter (Fotec, Noyes, Acterna…) with fiber sockets.
2. 2 sets of multimode (62.5 µm) and Singlemode (15µm) optical fibers with SC terminations.
E1/ETH/ATM/Fast Ethernet BER Test equipment­depending on TS model.
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A LIST OF THE TOOLS SUPPLIED BY MRV COMMUNICATIONS
WITH EVERY TS4000/5000 HEAD
Description Qty Where to use
a .
b .
c .
d .
WRENCH #10 FOR M6 SCREW
WRENCH #13 (M8 SCREW)
WRENCH # 9/16” (SCREW 3/8”) 1
BALLDRIVER L (WRENCH 5 MM)
e. BALLDRIVER L,
WRENCH 3mm
f .
g .
M8 SCREW, WASHER, SPRING, NUT
INSTALLATION TOOL CASE
1
1
H: AD-5000 to TereScope box
E: JMP-8 - Horizontal Aiming
Locking screws
D: Locking screws between the alignment device AD-5000 & base plate JMP-8
1
1
J-R, J-L, L: Vertical aiming locking screws
I: Rear Door Screws (x4)
4
1
Wrenches Kit for TS Installation
Optional. To mount AD-5000 on standard pedestal
Tool case
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APPENDIX E
TereScopes Bench Test Procedure
Introduction
All TS Products are bench tested indoors prior to outdoor installation to ensure that the system is fully functional. The bench test is a simple procedure whereby a link pair is aligned on the table and activated to simulate a channel of communication (see fig.1).
2 Points to Remember
1. Since the link distance during the bench test is very short (i.e. the devices activated are very close), the receivers will go into saturation unless the signal is attenuated. To avert entering saturation, the transmit signal must be physically attenuated. We recommend the simple procedure of inserting a piece of paper or the like into the beam path, or concealing a portion of the beam with an opaque (non-transparent) material. This will reduce the signal power entering the receiver. Make sure to attenuate the signal enough so that the receiver’s optical power meter value falls below the saturation estimate of the device. See table below for saturation estimate.
2. An additional derivative of the short link distance is the presence of reflections. The signal will reflect off the front window of the receiver back at the transmitting device and may be mistaken as part of the opposite transmission. This interference is commonly called “cross talk”. To avoid cross talk during the bench test, it is advisable to check whether interfering reflections exist by shutting off power to one device and verifying that the optical power meter reading in the other (active) device is zero. This should be repeated for the opposite device. Alternatively, a practical setup for bench testing the 4” series (models B, C and D) and Light series (models A and C2) is presented in Figure 1; the bench test setup for the 10” series (models E and F) is presented in Figures 2a,2b. In the 4”/Light setup, a thin physical barrier, such as a piece of cardboard, is used as a wall to divide between the beam paths, thus ensuring that no cross talk occurs. In the 10” setup, the two devices are not centrally aligned; instead, only one corner of each device faces the opposite device. This allows for testing each transmitter separately. By rotating the devices 45 degrees, the next pair of transmitters is tested. Hence, testing all 8 transmitters in the link pair requires only 4 rotations.
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In the 8” setup, the two devices are not centrally aligned; instead, only one corner of each device faces the opposite device. This allows for testing each transmitter separately. By rotating the devices 45 degrees, the next pair of transmitters is tested. Hence, testing all 6 transmitters in the link pair requires only 3 rotations. With opaque masking tape, cover all transmitters that are not under test.
Table 1: Bench Test Information for TS Products
Product name
Opt. Power M. “Sub-Saturation”
value
Potential for
Interference TSxxxx 1100 Low TSxxx/ETH 1200 Med TSxxx/E1 1200 High TSxxxx/ST 1200 Med TS2000/XXX 1100 High TS4000/XXX 1200 High TS5000/XXX 1000 High
Figure E.1: Bench Test setup for 4”/Light TS models.
Figure E.2a: Bench Test setup for 10” TS model; transmitter aligned opposite receiver marked with arrows.
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T
T
p
J
Figure E.2b: Bench Test setup drawing for 10” TS model. Note that one device is higher than the other and shifted over to the side so that only one transmitter from each device is facing opposite the other device’s receiver.
he Rear Door
hangs over the
ereSco
e basis
Telescopes
Figure E.3: Active Transmitters (Shown Darkened).
Bench Test for TS700 and TS800 series with JAH-L
The Aiming head of the TS700 and TS800 series was changed from AD-700 to JAH-L. Therefore the TereScopes are delivered to the clients not mounted on the Aiming head. In this case, when the back door is opened and secured in its place, it hangs over the TereScope basis and the TereScope can’t stand straight and leans on the door, which can damage the door’s hinges. Therefore there are two ways to perform the Bench test, as can be seen on the following figures. The first way is to mount the TereScope on its Aiming head and do all the tests before installation with the alignment head.
Rear Door fixed
AH-L
Figure E.4: Bench test with TereScopes mounted on the Aiming Head (JAH-L.)
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MRV Communications, Inc. – Installation Manual
The second way is to put under the TereScope some object (minimum height ­3 cm), which will make the TereScope stand straight without leaning on the door. The foam, used for TereScopes packaging can be used for this purpose.
Elevation on high object
Figure E.5: Bench test with TereScopes elevated.
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APPENDIX F
Effect of Wind on Terescope Devices
Introduction
The outdoor environment in which our devices are normally placed exposes the link to wind pressures that may affect the accuracy of the link’s alignment.
Several factors play a role in the determination of the extent to which the directionality of a TS device may be affected by the wind: Wind speed Wind direction Surface area of device perpendicular to wind Mechanical stability of aiming head – device system.
For example, the mechanical stability is greatest along the side-side axis of the device. Although the surface area along the side of the device is greatest, the resultant wind force – even at very high wind speeds – will barely have an impact on the beam’s direction, due to the rigid mechanics along the side-side axis.
Wind Limits for TS Devices
All TS devices have been tested in “worst-case” scenario of the above four factors. The force necessary to deviate beam was measured from different direction. From here1, the minimum wind speed with maximum effect on beam deviation was determined. The following table lists the minimum wind speeds for different TS products that may cause: A momentary lapse in the communication. An extended lapse requiring mechanical repair.
TS Device Momentary Extended
• 10” (E&F models)
• 10” with Windproof-L
Accessory
• 4” (B,C, D models)
• 4” with Windproof-S
• Light (700& 800 series)
• PAL (TS1)
• 8” (Models 2000, 4000
and 5000 series)
110 Km/hr 200 Km/hr Over 180 Km/hr Over 250 Km/hr 150 Km/hr Over 250 Km/hr
220 Km/hr Over 300 km/hr 150 Km/hr Over 250 Km/hr 180 Km/hr Over 250 Km/hr
200 Km/hr
1
We include here the formula for calculating the effective wind force on a flat surface, given a known wind
speed:
Wind Force = 0.79 x (Wind Speed)
For instance, assuming a wind speed of 27.78 m/s (equal to 100Km/hr) on a surface area of 0.04m2 (400cm2), the force is equal to 24.4 Newtons.
2
x (Area of Surface)
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Appendix G FSO Chaining
What is Chaining?
The Chaining of FSO is required when the two sites are connected by more than one link using at least one additional building as a mid-point.
When is the Chaining required?
The Chaining of FSO links is required in the following cases:
a) When there is no direct line of sight between the sites; b) When the distance between the sites is too long; c) When the distance between the sites is reachable with one link but the customer wants much
more Power Budget for higher reliability.
A
B
C
Fig G.1:
As there is no line of sight from A to B, we are using C as a repeater point. On C rooftop we used “ Direct Chaining connectivity
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n
d
T
n
e
Indirect Chaining
Indirect Chaining is required for connecting FSO units not including clock recovery circuits. In cases of indirect connectivity, the connection between the two FSO units on the same roof must be done through the Switch or Router or another means of connection that is located inside the building. For example, in Fig. 2, we use the indoor switch in building C for the chaining.
A
C
Fig. G.2
Indirect chaining
B
Direct Chaining
Direct Chaining is the capability to directly connect two FSO units o the same roof (used as repeaters) i.e.. direct crossing between Rx an
X of the two units. For example, in Fig. 3 connection is achieved o rooftop of building C without th need to enter the building.
Direct connection is possible for FSO that include clock recovery circuits. The clock recovery regenerates the signal and
A
C
B
enables smooth direct chaining.
Fig. G.3
Direct chaining
Chaining Limits
The number of links that can be chained is limited due to the Jitter parameter. Sensitivity to jitter is different for every protocol and can vary with different manufacturers. The typical number is 3-4 chained links. If more chains are required, please consult your MRV representative.
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FSO products & Chaining
Product series
Chaining No of chained links
TSG (100-1500 Mbps)
Indirect 3-4
TS155-PS (1-155 Mbps)
Direct 3-4
TS100 (Fast-Ethernet)
Direct 3-4
TS34 (Open Protocol, 1-34 Mbps) Indirect 3-4
TS10 (Ethernet)
Direct 3-4
TS Mux (Mux 4E1, 4T1)
Direct No Limits*
TS2 (E1, T1)
Direct No Limits*
*No Limits – it refers to Networking extensions. If the extensions are of TDM type (E1,E3, STM-1, STM-3 ), after some chains we might face some “jitter” problems. Therefore, in such cases, chaining should be considered on a case by case basis.
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APPENDIX H Installation Log
D.1. Client / Dealer details
Customer Dealer
Company Name
Address City Country Contact Person Tel Fax e-mail
D.2. Application details
Type of network E1 , Ethernet , Token Ring , Fast Ethernet ,
Product Evaluated distance by customer Address of installation (site A) Address of installation (site B)
D.3. Sketch of the area
FDDI , ATM , Other (Specify)
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D.4. Site survey
Done by Customer representative Distance Date
Site A Site B Location Floor Orientation (NSEW) Installation site scheme
Indoor / Outdoor Plate JMP / Bracket JMB Window attenuation On-line UPS Voltage required (110V / 230V) Ground earthing Radio antenna field
Associated interface
Site A Site B
equipment Manufacturer
Type Model number Interface type
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D.5. Installation
Done by Customer representative Date
Site A Site B System model Serial number Location: Same as site survey, if not provide details
Accessories : Same as site survey, if not provide details
Digital readout Telescope calibration : if cannot , sketch the telescope view
BER test BER equipment type Loopback location Error type (random, burst) Brief interruption test
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D.6. System failure
Visit made by Customer representative Date
Site A Site B Sketch of telescope view
Digital readout Failure detail
Action items
Visit made by Customer representative Date
Site A Site B Sketch of telescope view
Digital readout Failure detail
Action items
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APPENDIX I
Power Supply Replacement
General
The PS-X000-PR-XX power supply is used in the TS5000 and in TS4000 series. It is pluggable and may be DC
(24 to 60 Vdc, or 35-60Vdc for TS5000 series) or AC (100-240 Vac). The power supply can be simply hot swapped within seconds without the need for performing any other changes to the TereScope.
Procedure
The procedure for replacing the power supply in the TS5000 is as follows:
1. Turn off the power to the TS5000.
2. Remove the back door by undoing the four (4) allen screws.
3. Remove the power supply cover by undoing the single screw.
4. Disconnect the three (3) wires of the power cable by undoing the three (3) screws.
5. Undo the two ‘N’ screws (shown in Figure I.1) and carefully pull out the power supply as shown in Figure I.2.
6. Disconnect the flat cable from the power supply as shown in Figure I.3.
7. Connect the flat cable to the new power supply.
8. Fasten the new power supply with the two ‘N’ screws.
9. Connect the three (3) wires of the power cable with the three (3) screws.
10. Fasten the power supply cover with the single screw.
11. Fasten the power supply back door with the four (4) Allen screws.
12. Turn on the power to the TS5000.Power.
Figure I.1: Undoing an ‘N’ Screw
Figure I.2: Pulled out Power Supply Figure I.3: Disconnected Flat Cable
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APPENDIX J
TS5000/155 and TS4000/155 enhancements
Constantly striving for excellence and customer satisfaction, as befits the world leader in the FSO, MRV is presently enhancing its TS4000/155 (p/n TS4000/XYZ/V**) and the TS5000/155 (TS5000/XYZ/V**) TereScope systems to make the operation of these devices easier. For example, from now on if a customer does not ordered a Fusion option and afterwards changed his mind, he will not have to return the TereScope to the factory, he will b e able to quickly and easily replace the interface by himself. Also, an optional additional power supply can double the MTBF of these products.
The improvements consist of:
1 – Redundant power supply : it is possible to order an additional power supply for the TS head. In this case if the main power supply fails, the redundant will continue the job without cutting the link.
2 – The interface is removable: the distributor or the client can change the interface without sending the unit to MRV. (good for changing from MM to SM or to add the FUSION soltion…)
3 – Laser enable indicators: While it is a new feature for the TS4000/155, TS5000/155 always had it - just the indicators’ location on the back panel and their size were changed.
4 – SNMP management: a new SNMP card is integrated, the features are: a - Two new functions :
• Local Loop back
• Remote Loop Back b - Active Management (not only monitoring):
• Local Loop back
• Remote Loop Back
• Reset
• Fusion
• Add Power supplies status
• Software or hardware mode
Removable Interface
Main removable Power supply
Redundant removable Power supply (Optional)
Lasers Enable indicators
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