unless expressly permitted.
Infringements will result in liability for compensation. All rights reserved in the event of the granting of patents,
utility models or designs.
The product may have been altered since this document was published.
We reserve the right to change the technical data, design and scope of supply.
Generally the information provided and agreements made when processing the individual quotations and orders
are binding.
The original operating instructions were written in German.
1.6.1Hazard communication system ........................................................................................................................... 10
1.6.2Information system .............................................................................................................................................. 11
2.1General safety information ................................................................................................................ 12
2.2Appropriate use ................................................................................................................................. 12
3.1Scope of delivery ............................................................................................................................... 14
3.2Function description of the voltage regulation ................................................................................... 14
3.3Performance features ........................................................................................................................ 15
3.5.3Display elements ................................................................................................................................................. 20
4.1.1Suitability, structure and production ................................................................................................................... 30
5.3.4Connecting cables to the system periphery ........................................................................................................ 39
6.2.1Setting the language ........................................................................................................................................... 42
6.2.2Setting date and time .......................................................................................................................................... 42
6.2.3Setting further parameters................................................................................................................................... 43
6.3.1Checking control functions .................................................................................................................................. 45
7.2.1Setting device ID ................................................................................................................................................. 54
7.2.2Setting the baud rate ........................................................................................................................................... 55
7.2.3Setting the voltage display kV/V.......................................................................................................................... 55
7.2.4Setting current display unit .................................................................................................................................. 56
7.2.5Setting the switching pulse time .......................................................................................................................... 56
7.2.6Configuring control inputs IO1-X1:33/31 ............................................................................................................. 58
7.2.7Configuring output relays IO1-X1:25/26 and IO1-X1:23/24 ................................................................................ 59
7.2.9Setting motor runtime monitoring ........................................................................................................................ 61
7.2.10Swapping tapping direction ................................................................................................................................. 63
7.4.1Setting desired value 1...3................................................................................................................................... 67
7.4.3Setting delay time T1........................................................................................................................................... 70
7.4.4Setting control response T1 ................................................................................................................................ 70
7.4.5Setting delay time T2........................................................................................................................................... 71
7.4.6Adjustment of desired voltage value dependent on active power ....................................................................... 72
7.5.5Activating/deactivating function monitoring ......................................................................................................... 85
7.5.7Permitted tap positions........................................................................................................................................ 87
7.7.1Setting desired value for regulator 2 ................................................................................................................... 94
7.7.2Setting undervoltage limit value V< for regulator 2.............................................................................................. 94
7.7.3Setting overvoltage limit value V> for regulator 2................................................................................................ 95
7.7.4Setting delay time for error message .................................................................................................................. 96
7.7.5Setting transformer for regulator 2 ...................................................................................................................... 97
7.8Transformer data ............................................................................................................................... 98
7.8.1Setting the primary transformer voltage .............................................................................................................. 98
7.8.2Setting the secondary transformer voltage.......................................................................................................... 99
7.8.4Setting the current transformer connection ....................................................................................................... 100
7.8.5Setting the phase difference for the current transformer/voltage transformer................................................... 101
7.9.1Assigning CAN bus address.............................................................................................................................. 105
7.12Measuring transducer function ........................................................................................................ 113
7.12.1Linking measured value with output .................................................................................................................. 114
7.12.3Assigning maximum physical parameter........................................................................................................... 115
7.12.4Assigning minimum absolute value ................................................................................................................... 115
7.12.5Assigning maximum absolute value .................................................................................................................. 115
7.13.3Setting time difference of average value interval .............................................................................................. 119
7.14.1Selecting the communication port ..................................................................................................................... 128
7.14.2Selecting communication baud rate .................................................................................................................. 129
7.14.4Assigning the TCP port ..................................................................................................................................... 130
7.14.6Selecting MODBUS type ................................................................................................................................... 131
7.14.7Setting local SCADA address............................................................................................................................ 132
7.15.1Selecting the communication port ..................................................................................................................... 135
7.15.2Selecting communication baud rate .................................................................................................................. 136
7.15.4Assigning the TCP port ..................................................................................................................................... 137
7.15.5Setting the transmission delay time for the RS485 interface............................................................................. 137
7.16Displaying information about device ................................................................................................ 138
7.16.1Displaying the info screen ................................................................................................................................. 138
7.16.3Carrying out LED test ........................................................................................................................................ 139
7.16.4Displaying input/output status ........................................................................................................................... 139
7.16.5Displaying UC card status ................................................................................................................................. 140
7.16.9Displaying data on CAN bus ............................................................................................................................. 141
7.16.10 Displaying measured value memory ................................................................................................................. 143
Further information on the product and copies of this technical file are available from this address if required.
Subject to change without notice
1.2
The information contained in this technical file comprises the technical specifications approved at the time of printing. Significant modifications will be included in a new edition of the technical file.
The document number and version number of this technical file are shown in
the footer.
Completeness
1.3
This technical file is incomplete without the supporting documentation.
Supporting documents
1.4
The following documents apply to this product:
▪Operating instructions
▪Connection diagrams
Also observe generally valid legislation, standards, guidelines and specifications on accident prevention and environmental protection in the respective
country of use.
This technical file and all supporting documents must be kept ready at hand
and accessible for future use at all times.
Notation conventions
1.6
This section contains an overview of the symbols and textual emphasis
used.
WARNING
1.6.1
1.6.1.1
1.6.1.2
Hazard communication system
Warnings in this technical file are displayed as follows.
Warning relating to section
Warnings relating to sections refer to entire chapters or sections, sub-sections or several paragraphs within this technical file. Warnings relating to
sections use the following format:
Type and source of danger
Consequences
► Action
► Action
Embedded warning
Embedded warnings refer to a particular part within a section. These warnings apply to smaller units of information than the warnings relating to sections. Embedded warnings use the following format:
DANGER! Instruction for avoiding a dangerous situation.
1.6.1.3
Signal words and pictograms
The following signal words are used:
Signal
word
DANGERIndicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
WARNINGIndicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
CAUTIONIndicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
NOTICEIndicates measures to be taken to prevent damage to
The technical file contains detailed descriptions on the safe and proper installation, connection, commissioning and monitoring of the product.
▪Read this technical file through carefully to familiarize yourself with the
product.
▪Particular attention should be paid to the information given in this chap-
ter.
Appropriate use
2.2
The product and associated equipment and special tools supplied with it
comply with the relevant legislation, regulations and standards, particularly
health and safety requirements, applicable at the time of delivery.
If used as intended and in compliance with the specified requirements and
conditions in this technical file as well as the warning notices in this technical
file and attached to the product, then the product does not present any hazards to people, property or the environment. This applies throughout the
product's entire life, from delivery through installation and operation to disassembly and disposal.
2 Safety
The operational quality assurance system ensures a consistently high quality
standard, particularly in regard to the observance of health and safety requirements.
The following is considered appropriate use
▪The product must be operated in accordance with this technical file and
the agreed delivery conditions and technical data
▪The equipment and special tools supplied must be used solely for the in-
tended purpose and in accordance with the specifications of this technical file
Inappropriate use
2.3
Use is considered to be inappropriate if the product is used other than as described in the Appropriate use section. Please also note the following:
▪Risk of explosion and fire from highly flammable or explosive gases, va-
pors, or dusts. Do not operate product in areas at risk of explosion.
▪Unauthorized or inappropriate changes to the product may lead to per-
sonal injury, material damage, and operational faults. Only modify product following discussion with Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH.
The product is designed solely for use in electrical energy systems and facilities operated by appropriately trained staff. This staff comprises people who
are familiar with the installation, assembly, commissioning and operation of
such products.
Operator's duty of care
2.5
To prevent accidents, disruptions and damage as well as unacceptable adverse effects on the environment, those responsible for transport, installation, operation, maintenance and disposal of the product or parts of the product must ensure the following:
▪All warning and hazard notices are complied with.
▪Personnel are instructed regularly in all relevant aspects of operational
safety, the operating instructions and particularly the safety instructions
contained therein.
▪Regulations and operating instructions for safe working as well as the
relevant instructions for staff procedures in the case of accidents and
fires are kept on hand at all times and are displayed in the workplace
where applicable.
▪The product is only used when in a sound operational condition and
safety equipment in particular is checked regularly for operational reliability.
▪Only replacement parts, lubricants and auxiliary materials which are au-
thorized by the manufacturer are used.
▪The specified operating conditions and requirements of the installation
location are complied with.
▪All necessary devices and personal protective equipment for the specific
activity are made available.
▪The prescribed maintenance intervals and the relevant regulations are
complied with.
▪Installation, electrical connection and commissioning of the product may
only be carried out by qualified and trained personnel in accordance
with this technical file.
▪The operator must ensure appropriate use of the product.
This chapter contains an overview of the design and function of the product.
Scope of delivery
3.1
The following items are included in the delivery:
▪TAPCON® 240
▪CD MR-Suite (contains the TAPCON®-trol program)
▪Technical files
▪Serial cable RS232
▪USB adapter with installation CD (optional)
Please note the following:
▪Check the shipment for completeness on the basis of the shipping docu-
ments.
▪Store the parts in a dry place until installation.
Function description of the voltage regulation
3.2
The TAPCON® serves to keep constant the output voltage of a transformer
with an on-load tap-changer.
The TAPCON® compares the transformer's measured voltage (V
defined reference voltage (V
). The difference between V
desired
actual
is the control deviation (dV).
The TAPCON® parameters can be optimally adjusted to the line voltage response to achieve a balanced control response with a small number of tapchange operations.
The following diagram shows an overview of voltage regulation.
for example for parallel operation of up to 16 transformers
Station control system
Remote communication and control room
digital und analog
Inputs,
Measurement
transformer
TAPCON®
Automatic voltage regulator
I
V
Figure 1: Overview of voltage regulation
Performance features
3.3
The TAPCON® is responsible for controlling tapped transformers.
Apart from control tasks, the TAPCON® provides additional functions such
as:
▪Integrated protective functions:
–Undervoltage blocking and overvoltage blocking
–Overvoltage detection with high-speed return
▪Compensation for voltage drops on the line (line drop compensation)
▪Compensation for voltage fluctuations in the meshed grid (Z compensa-
tion)
▪Digital inputs and outputs can be individually programmed on-site by the
user
▪Additional indicators using LEDs outside the display for freely selectable
functions
▪Display of all measured values such as voltage, current, active power,
apparent power or reactive power, power factor (cos φ)
▪Selection of 3 different desired values
▪Power-dependent desired value adjustment
▪When ordering you can choose between tap position capture:
–using analog signal 4…20 mA
–using analog signal via resistor contact series
–using digital signal via BCD code
▪Additional digital inputs and outputs which can be freely parameterized
by the customer
▪Parallel operation of up to 16 transformers in 2 groups using the follow-
ing methods:
–Master/Follower
–Circulating reactive current minimization
Operating modes
3.4
The device can be operated in the following operating modes:
Auto mode (AUTO)
In auto mode, the voltage is automatically controlled in accordance with the
set parameters. You cannot change further device settings in auto mode.
There is no active management by a higher level control system in this operating mode.
Manual mode (MANUAL)
In manual mode, there is no automatic control. The motor-drive unit can be
controlled via the device's operating panel. You can change the device settings.
Local mode (LOCAL)
There is no active management by a superordinate control system in this operating mode.
Remote mode (REMOTE)
In remote mode, you can perform commands using an external control level.
In this case, manual operation of the , , and keys is disa-
*) Optional when connecting TAPCON® to a control system (SCADA)
Hardware
3.5
The individual assemblies are fitted in a standardized 19-inch plug-in housing. The front panels of the assemblies are secured to the plug-in housing at
the top and bottom. An IEC 60603-2 plug connector provides the electrical
connection.
The assemblies are connected to one another via a data bus and direct current (DC) supply. This allows for an upgrade with additional plug-in modules
and extension cards at a later date.
RAISE key: Sends control command for raise tap-change to the
motor-drive unit in manual mode.
LOWER key: Sends control command for lower tap-change to the
motor-drive unit in manual mode.
REMOTE key: Activate/deactivate "Remote" operating mode.
When you deactivate this operating mode, the "Local" operating
mode is automatically activated.
MANUAL key: Activate "Manual" operating mode.
AUTO key: Activate "Automatic" operating mode.
PREV key: Change measured value display and switch to previous parameters.
NEXT key: Change measured value display and switch to next
parameters.
ENTER key: Confirm selection and save modified parameters.
ESC key: Escape current menu and select previous menu levels.
MENU key: Select main menu.
F1…F5 function keys: Select functions displayed on the screen.
The parameters for the device can be set using a PC. The COM 1 (RS232)
serial interface on the front panel is provided for this purpose. You can use
the connection cable supplied to establish a connection to your PC via the
RS232 or USB port (using the optional USB adapter).
TAPCON®-trol software is needed for parameterization via the serial interface. The software and the related operating instructions are contained on
the CD provided.
3.5.5
Figure 6: Device connection to a PC
Assemblies
Depending on configuration, the device may have various assemblies which
perform the functions required. Depending on configuration, the device may
be equipped with the following assemblies:
CardDefault/optionMax. number
ANOption1
ACOption1
AD8Option1
ADOption1, optional with extension
The functions of the assemblies are described in the following sections. You
can find more information about the assemblies and a description of the interfaces in the Technical data [► 158] section.
3.5.5.1
Power supply
The wide range power supply (SU card) supplies the device with power. Depending on configuration, the device is equipped with one of the following
variants:
▪SUH-P: Rated input voltage 100...240 V AC or 88...353 V DC (input volt-
age range 88...264 V AC, 88...353 V DC)
▪SUM-P: Input voltage 36...72 V DC
▪SUL-P: Input voltage 18...36 V DC
The analog input card has 8 inputs that can record the analog signals
(4...20mA).
Figure 15: AD8 card
AN card
Depending on configuration, the AN card provides 2 analog outputs or with
an extension module AN1 a total of 4 analog outputs. The following signal
types are supported:
▪0...±20mA
▪0...±10mA
▪0...±1mA
▪0...±10V
3.5.5.5
Figure 16: AN card
Control voltage supply
An additional non-regulated control voltage of 60 V DC can be created with
the AC card if your system does not have external DC voltage as the signal
voltage for the device's digital inputs. Depending on device configuration,
one of the following two variants can be fitted:
Slight loading of the AC card may result in the output voltage increasing to
up to 85 V DC.
► Only wire card when not energized.
The output performance of the AC card is limited. The generated DC voltage can be used only for the control inputs of the device.
3.5.5.6
Figure 17: AC230 card
Figure 18: AC115 card
Central processing unit
The CPU card is the device's central computing unit. All internal device functions and the application functions, such as processing measured values,
are controlled and monitored by the CPU card.
The CPU card contains a flash memory (optional measured value memory)
as a non-volatile data storage in which the operating data such as measured
values or events are stored. An EEPROM for storing parameters and a realtime clock (RTC) for recording time are included on the CPU card.
The CPU card contains the following interfaces:
▪RS232 system interface
▪CAN bus
3.5.5.7
Figure 19: CPU card
1CAN bus interface
System networking
As an option, the device can be equipped with up to 2 CIC cards. The CIC
cards are used to communicate using a control system protocol or
TAPCON®-trol software (CIC2).
The goods are packaged in a sturdy cardboard box. This ensures that the
shipment is secure when in the intended transportation position and that
none of its parts touch the loading surface of the means of transport or touch
the ground after unloading.
The box is designed for a maximum load of 10 kg.
Inlays inside the box stabilize the goods, preventing impermissible changes
of position, and protect them from vibration.
Markings
The packaging bears a signature with instructions for safe transport and correct storage. The following symbols apply to the shipment of non-hazardous
goods. Adherence to these symbols is mandatory.
Protect
against
moisture
Table 6: Shipping pictograms
TopFragileAttach lifting
gear here
Center of
mass
Transportation, receipt and handling of shipments
4.2
In addition to oscillation stress and shock stress, jolts must also be expected
during transportation. In order to prevent possible damage, avoid dropping,
tipping, knocking over and colliding with the product.
If a crate tips over, falls from a certain height (e.g. when slings tear) or experiences an unbroken fall, damage must be expected regardless of the
weight.
Every delivered shipment must be checked for the following by the recipient
before acceptance (acknowledgment of receipt):
▪Completeness based on the delivery slip
▪External damage of any type.
The checks must take place after unloading when the crate or transport container can be accessed from all sides.