MPS MP2106DK, MP2106DQ Schematics

TM
MP2106
The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION
The MP2106 is a 1.5A, 800KHz synchronous buck converter designed for low voltage applications requiring high efficiency. It is capable of providing output voltages as low as
0.9V, and integrates top and bottom switches to minimize power loss and component count. The 800KHz switching frequency reduces the size of filtering components, further reducing the solution size.
The MP2106 includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting and under voltage lockout. The internal power switches, combined with the tiny 10-pin MSOP and QFN packages, provide a solution requiring a minimum of surface area.
EVALUATION BOARD REFERENCE
Board Number Dimensions
EV2106DQ/DK-00A 2.5”X x 2.0”Y x 0.5”Z
TM
1.5A, 15V, 800KHz
Synchronous Buck Converter
FEATURES
1.5A Output Current
Synchronous Rectification
Internal 210m and 255m Power Switches
Input Range of 2.6V to 15V
>90% Efficiency
Zero Current Shutdown Mode
Under Voltage Lockout Protection
Soft-Start Operation
Thermal Shutdown
Internal Current Limit (Source & Sink)
Tiny 10-Pin MSOP or QFN Package
APPLICATIONS
DC/DC Regulation from Wall Adapters
Portable Entertainment Systems
Set Top Boxes
Digital Video Cameras, DECT
Networking Equipment
Wireless Modems
TYPICAL APPLICATION
INPUT
2.6V to 15V
R4
OFF ON
C5 C3
10nF
C1
3.3nF
R3
VIN BST
5
RUN
1
SS COMP
MP2106
C6 10nF
3
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
Efficiency vs.
C7
10nF
67
LX
FB
PGNDSGNDVREF
9104
L1
8
2
R2
R1
OUTPUT
1.8V / 1.5A
C2
MP2106_TAC_S01
Load Current
100
VIN=3.3V
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
EFFICIENCY (%)
20
10
0
0.01 0.1 1 10
VIN=5V
LOAD CURRENT (A)
MP2106_TAC_EC02
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TM
MP2106 – 1.5A, 15V, 800KHz SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
SGND
1
SS
2
FB
COMP
VREF
RUN
3
4
5
Part Number* Package Temperature
MP2106DK MSOP10
For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (eg. MP2106DK–Z)
*
For Lead Free, add suffix –LF (eg. MP2106DK–LF–Z)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Supply Voltage VIN.............................. 16V
LX Voltage V
BST to LX Voltage .........................
Voltage on All Other Pins...............
Storage Temperature...............
Recommended Operating Conditions
Input Supply Voltage VIN..................2.6V to 15V
Output Voltage V
Operating Temperature..............
..................... 0.3V to VIN + 0.3V
LX
........................0.9V to 5.5V
OUT
10
PGND
9
LX
8
VIN
7
BST
6
MP2106_PD01-MSOP10
–40°C to +85°C
(1)
0.3V to +6V 0.3V to +6V
55°C to +150°C
(2)
40°C to +85°C
TOP VIEW
SS
1
FB
2
COMP
VREF
3
4
RUN
5
EXPOSED PAD
ON BACKSIDE
Part Number** Package Temperature
MP2106DQ
For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (eg. MP2106DQ–Z)
**
For Lead Free, add suffix –LF (eg. MP2106DQ–LF–Z)
Thermal Resistance
QFN10
(3mm x 3mm)
(3)
MSOP10 ................................150 ..... 65... °C/W
QFN10 ....................................50 ...... 12... °C/W
Notes:
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.
2) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its operating conditions.
3) Measured on approximately 1” square of 1 oz copper.
SGND
10
PGND
9
LX
8
VIN
7
BST
6
MP2106_PD02-QFN10
–40°C to +85°C
θ
JA
θJC
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 5.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Units
Input Voltage Range VIN 2.6 15 V Input Under Voltage Lockout 2.2 V Input Under Voltage Lockout
Hysteresis Shutdown Supply Current V Operating Supply Current V VREF Voltage V RUN Input Low Voltage VIL 0.4 V RUN Input High Voltage VHL 1.5 V RUN Hysteresis 100 mV RUN Input Bias Current 1 µA
Oscillator
Switching Frequency fSW 700 800 900 KHz Maximum Duty Cycle D Minimum On Time tON 200 ns
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100 mV
0.3V 0.5 1.0 µA
RUN
> 2V, VFB = 1.1V 1.2 1.8 mA
RUN
VIN = 2.6V to 15V 2.4 V
REF
VFB = 0.7V 85 %
MAX
TM
MP2106 – 1.5A, 15V, 800KHz SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN = 5.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Units Error Amplifier
Voltage Gain A Transconductance GEA 300 µA/V COMP Maximum Output Current ±30 µA FB Regulation Voltage VFB 875 895 915 mV FB Input Bias Current IFB VFB = 0.895V –100 nA
Soft-Start
Soft-Start Current ISS 2 µA
Output Switch On-Resistance
Switch On Resistance
Synchronous Rectifier On Resistance
Switch Current Limit (Source) 2.5 A Synchronous Rectifier Current Limit
(Sink) Thermal Shutdown 160
VEA
400 V/V
VIN = 5V 255 m V
= 3V 315 m
IN
VIN = 5V 210 m V
= 3V 255 m
IN
350 mA
°C
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin # Name Description
Soft-Start Input. Place a capacitor from SS to SGND to set the soft-start period. The MP2106
1 SS
2 FB
3 COMP
4 VREF
5 RUN
6 BST
7 VIN
8 LX
9 PGND
10 SGND Signal Ground.
sources 2µA from SS to the soft-start capacitor at startup. As the SS voltage rises, the feedback threshold voltage increases to limit inrush current during startup.
Feedback Input. FB is the inverting input of the internal error amplifier. Connect a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage to FB to set the output voltage value.
Compensation Node. COMP is the output of the error amplifier. Connect a series RC network to compensate the regulation control loop.
Internal 2.4V Regulator Bypass. Connect a 10nF capacitor between VREF and SGND to bypass the internal regulator. Do not apply any load to VREF.
On/Off Control Input. Drive RUN high to turn on the MP2106; low to turn it off. For automatic startup, connect RUN to VIN via a pullup resistor.
Power Switch Boost. BST powers the gate of the high-side N-Channel power MOSFET switch. Connect a 10nF or greater capacitor between BST and LX.
Internal Power Input. VIN supplies the power to the MP2106 through the internal LDO regulator. Bypass VIN to PGND with a 10µF or greater capacitor. Connect VIN to the input source voltage.
Output Switching Node. LX is the source of the high-side N-Channel switch and the drain of the low-side N-Channel switch. Connect the output LC filter between LX and the output.
Power Ground. PGND is the source of the N-Channel MOSFET synchronous rectifier. Connect PGND to SGND as close to the MP2106 as possible.
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2/22/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
TM
MP2106 – 1.5A, 15V, 800KHz SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Circuit of Figure 2, VIN = 5V, V otherwise noted.
= 1.8V, L1 = 5µH, C1 = 10µF, C2 = 22µF, TA = +25°C, unless
OUT
V
SW
5V/div.
V
AC Coupled
10mV/div.
V
AC Coupled
200mV/div.
1A/div.
Steady State Operation
1.5A Load
O
IN
I
L
Startup from Shutdown
1.5A Resistive Load
V
EN
2V/div.
V
OUT
1V/div.
MP2106-TPC01
V
SW
5V/div.
V
AC Coupled
10mV/div.
V
AC Coupled
20mV/div.
1A/div.
Steady State Operation
No Load
O
IN
I
L
Load Transient
V
OUT
AC Coupled
200mV/div.
I
L
1A/div.
I
LOAD
1A/div.
MP2106-TPC02
Startup from Shutdown
No Load
V
EN
2V/div.
V
OUT
1V/div.
MP2106-TPC03
I
L
1A/div.
V
SW
5V/div.
1ms/div.
Short Circuit Protection
V
OUT
1V/div.
I
L
1A/div.
MP2106-TPC04
MP2106-TPC06
I
L
1A/div.
V
SW
5V/div.
1ms/div.
Short Circuit Recovery
V
OUT
1V/div.
I
L
1A/div.
MP2106-TPC05
MP2106-TPC07
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