MP Pumps S300, S600, S700, FM40 User Manual

Instruction Bulletin
Series 300, 700, and FLOMAX 40 PUMPS
MOUNTING THE PUMP - Close-coupled
pumps are assembled into a rigid unit and should be bolted down securely. The close­coupled pump can be mounted in any posi­tion. However, when mounted in other than horizontal position, the pump motor must be located above the pump so that liquid leak­age will not damage the motor.
Pedestal or foot mounted pumps with grease lubricated bearings can be mounted in any po­sition. The bearing housing must be above the pump in any non-horizontal application to prevent bearing damage due to liquid leakage. The pedestal or foot mounted pumps, when provided with driver and a coupling, are mounted on a steel base plate which accom­modates both pump and driver. Although the
components have been aligned accurately at the factory, the alignment must be re­checked after the unit has been set in place at the job site.
PIPING - Do not allow the pump to carry the
weight of piping. Both suction and discharge piping should be supported independently at a point near the pump. Piping must be installed carefully so that it will not be necessary to force it into place when connecting to the pump. Use slip joints or flexible connectors where long discharge lines are being used or lines that are subject to wide temperature ranges. Flex­ible connectors also help to prevent transmis­sion of noise and vibrations.
Also a careful check must be made to be sure that the pump’s required net positive suction head (NPSH line draws liquid from an open sump, its lower end should be submerged sufficiently so that air is not drawn into the line by vortex action.
If a reducer is used between piping and pump,
reducer should be eccentric type with the flat side on top to prevent air from being trapped in the suction line. Piping should always slope up to the pump with no high spots to trap air.
DISCHARGE PIPING - To minimize friction losses, care should be taken in sizing, layout, number of fittings, etc. of discharge pipeline. A gate valve should be installed in discharge line to control pump flow and to allow servicing of pump without having to drain the discharge line and any connected vessels. The discharge valve should be open during self-priming start-up for the FLOMAX 40.
START UP:
Centrifugal pumps must be primed before they will start pumping. Fill the suction line and pump and enough of the discharge line to establish a liquid level one or two feet above the top of the pump case. Turn the pump shaft by hand so that air trapped within the immpeller can escape.
R) is available. When the suction
SUCTION PIPING - Place pump as close to
the liquid source as possible. The suction line should be short, and large, with as few fittings as possible and with smooth long radius el­bows, where space permits, to keep friction loss at a minimum. When necessary, a good strainer or foot valve for priming should be used. A valve is usually included in the suc­tion line to facilitate servicing the pump. Suc­tion piping must be absolutely free of leaks.
The FLOMAX 40 is a self-priming pump. The pump case must be filled with water for initial start-up. The suction line of this pump does not have to be filled as the pump will evacuate the air from the line when it performs its self-priming function.
Make sure that the gate valve between the suc­tion of the pump and the source of supply is open.
FORM 3021-D (10/04)
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IMPORTANT:
Check for correct direction of rotation of prime-mover. Check rotation of three phase
motors by turning on power only for an instant so that pump
longed operation of pump in wrong direction may damage it). If direction is wrong, reverse rotation by interchanging any two of the three wires, ei­ther at the motor or electric starter , in a three phase
electrical system.
Close gate valve in discharge line and start pump. Open valve gradually to half-open position after driver attains full speed. If pump fails to function after a few seconds of operation, stop it, add more priming liquid if needed, and let air escape completely. Restart the pump.
FLOMAX 40, as a self-priming pump, requires that the discharge valve be in the fully open position on start-up to permit the air in the suction line to be ex­pelled into the discharge line. Failure to open the dis­charge line will prohibit the pump from priming itself. Self-priming requires a minute or more for the pump to evacuate the air from the suction before pumping begins.
turns just a few revolutions (pro-
There are two possible causes for leaks along the pump shaft:
1. The impeller sealing gaskets could be worn or de­ fective causing leakage through the sleeve.(See Fig­ ure1). When the pump is operating this leakage can be detected by visual inspection of the juncture be­ tween sleeve and the shoulder on the pump shaft.
2. A worn or defective seal. In most cases, a seal leak will be a much higher capacity leak than that of a leak underneath the sleeve. In addition, it will be evident that leakage is coming out along the shaft from underneath the seal.
As the pump is disassembled, carefully check the parts to determine if the leakage was through the impeller seal­ing gaskets rather than the seal. The removal proce­dure outlined below may result in the destruction of the seal and should not be used unless it is definitely estab­lished that the seal is leaking.
ST ANDARD AND SEVERE SERVICE SEAL CHANGE PROCEDURE:
Remove the pump housing as follows:
1. Remove the housing capscrews.
Do not permit the pump to run for more than a few seconds unless it remains full of liquid and is discharg­ing properly. Prolonged operation of an unprimed pump can cause severe damage to rotating parts.
If the pump must be shut down after initial start up while exposed to below freezing weather, protect it and connected piping from damage by draining the system completely or by introducing a corrosion in­hibiting antifreeze to the system.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
When seal maintenance is required, they can be ser­viced by leaving the housing in the piping. All pumps have back pull out design. Jackscrews are provided to assist in removing the housing and seal cover.
NOTE:
A lifting eye is provided to lift the pump only. This should not be used to lift the electric motor, base, and pump assembly.
The following instructions assume the entire pump has been removed from the piping and is on a bench to be serviced. The instructions for back pullout are the same with the exception that the two bolts holding the bearing assembly to the rear support bracket should be removed allowing the bearing adaptor, impeller, and shaft assembly to be removed in the back pullout mode. Refer to proper parts list.
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2. Using the outer set of jackscrews start the removal of the housing. If the screws are missing use two of the capscrews removed from the housing. The jack­ screws are not long enough to completely disengage the housing from the adaptor.
Remove the impeller as follows:
1. Hold impeller with a small pry bar or piece of hard wood in the discharge of the impeller.
2. Remove seal bolt with 3/4” socket. Also remove stainless steel and Teflon sealing washers and O-ring,
3. Slide the impeller off the shaft. It may be necessary use two small pry bars or large screwdrivers behind the impeller to break it loose.
The seal head will frequently set up on the sleeve so that it cannot be easily removed by hand. If this occurs, it will be necessary to use the seal cover to assist in removing the seal head from the sleeve as follows:
1. Remove the two capscrews holding the seal cover in place.
2. Use the two jackscrews to start removal of the seal cover.
3. When the jackscrews have been moved to the limit the seal cover can be removed by hand. This will remove the seal from the pump. In the event the seal is firmly attached to the sleeve, the shaft sleeve may also be removed with this procedure.
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