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P/N: 1802000520517
Transio A52/A53
Quick Installation Guide
Eighth Edition, June 2011
Overview
The Transio A52/A53 are smar t RS-232 to RS-422/485
bi-directional converters that allow one RS-232 port to be
converted into an RS-422 or RS-485 port. With the A52/A53 you
can control up to 32 devices within 1.2 km in a multidrop
environment.
To ease 2-wire RS-485 half-duplex control, Automatic Data
Direction Contr ol (ADDC) intell igence, which d oes not require s a
baudrate switch setting, is designed into each A52/A53 to simplify
your RS-485 software programming. Your applications can easily
manage data transmitting and receiving via the half-duplex
RS-485 port without using additional code. Compared to other
products that require using switches to set the clock speed
manually, the A52/A53 let you avoid many deve lopment and
maintenance hassles.
To meet the high reliability required by harsh industrial
environments, all RS-422/485 signa ls provide TVS p rotection. In
addition, the A53 provides 2 KV of optical isolation protection for
all signals at the RS-422/485 end.
Features and Specifications
• Serial interfa ce: RS-232, RS-422/485
• Port types: RS-232: RJ45;
RS-422/485: RJ45 or Terminal Block
• High speed, baudrate up to 921.6 Kbps; no switch setting
needed
• Signals:
RS-232: TxD, RxD, RTS, CTS, DTR, DSR, DCD, GND;
RS-422: TxD+(B)/-(A), RxD+(B)/-(A), RTS+(B)/-(A),
CTS+(B)/-(A), GND;
RS-485-Data+(B)/-(A), GND
• Supports Automatic Data Direction Control (ADDC) with no
baudrate switch settings for RS-485
• RS-485 data control modes: auto (ADDC) or by RTS
• RS-422 supports CTS, RTS signals for hardware flow control
• LED indicators for power and 4 signal states (TxD, RxD, RTS,
CTS)
• All RS-422/485 signals provide TVS protection .
• All RS-422/485 signals support up to 2 KV (DC) of optical
isolation protection (A53 only)
• Provides overloading protection when there are 2 signals
shorted together at the RS-422/485 end
• Built-in 120 ohm termination resistors for RS-422/RS-485
(selectable by jumper in RS-485 mode)
• Supports up to 32 units connected in an RS-485 multidrop
network
• CE/FCC approval
• 9 V 1.5 A UL 110/230 V power adaptor can support up to 4
converters
• An external power adaptor is required, with input voltage for
the converter ranging from DC +9V to +30V.
• Operating temper ature: 0 to 55°C
• Dimensions: 90 x 60 x 21 mm
• Mounting Kit: Plastic Plates and screws for mounting the
A52/A53 on a wall or sur face.
• Power consumption: A52: 157 mA max. (+9V); A53: 285 mA
max. (+9V)
Applications
• Multipoint data acquisition
• Factory automation
• Remote serial device control
• Building secur ity automation
• Critical indust rial control
Installation
Switch and jumper settings
To change the operation mode, remove the two screws on the top
of the converter, open the cover, and then use the array of sliding
switches to set the desired mode.
DIP switches are used to select the operation mode (RS-422 or
RS-485). For RS-485 mode, the control mode (By RTS or ADDC) is
also set by DIP switch.
Internal view of A52/A53 (*default settings)
SW1 SW2
RS-422 mode Off By RTS Off
RS-485 mode On* Auto Data Direction
Control (ADDC)
On*
In RS-422 mo de, RxD is autom atically set with a 120 ohm
terminating resistor.
In RS-485 mode, the 120 ohm terminating resistor is set by one
jumper.
When shorted, the resistor is enabled.
Basic Communication Wiring
Before placing a converter in an existing network, the converter
should be properly configured. The following diagrams show
typical layouts for both converters.
LED Indicators
LED indicators for TxD, RxD, RTS, CTS signals and PWR are located
on the top of the A52/A53. The indic ator light is NOT lit when there
is no signal, or the power is off.
TxD: Shows green when connected and transmitting data from
RS-232 to RS-422/485.
RxD: Shows green when connected and receiving data from
RS-232 to RS-422/485.
RTS: Shows green when connected and RS-232 RTS Signal is ON.
CTS: Shows green when connected and RS-232 CTS Signal is ON.
PWR: Shows green when the power is ON.
TxD ( 2 )
RxD (3 )
RTS( 4 )
C TS( 5 )
DSR( 6 )
GND(7)
DCD(8)
DTR(20)
RxD(2) TxD+ (B))
TxD(3) TxD-(A)
C TS( 4 ) Rx D + ( B)
RTS(5) RxD-(A)
DTR(6) GND
GND(7)
DCD(8)
DSR(20)
RxD + (B)
TxD + (B )
TxD - ( A)
GND
RxD -( A)
RS-2 3 2
Host
D 25 Female
Connector
B
A52/53 Converter
RS-422 Devices
T
X
D
R
X
D
R
T
S
C
T
S
P
W
R
Power
Power GND
RS-422/485
RS-422/485
RS-232
PC
Power
TxD ( 2 )
RxD (3 )
RTS( 4 )
C TS( 5 )
DSR( 6 )
GND(7)
DCD(8)
DTR(20)
RxD(2) Data + (B))
TxD(3) Da ta- (A)
C TS( 4 ) G N D
RTS( 5 )
DTR (6 )
GND(7)
DCD(8)
DSR(20)
Data+(B)
Dat a
GND
-(A)
RS-232
RS-485
Host
D 25 Female
Connector
B
A52/53 Converter
RS-485 Devices
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+1-714-528-6777 (toll-free: 1-888-669-2872)
Europe: +49-89-3 70 03 99-0
Asia-Pacific: +886-2-8919-1230
China: +86-21-5258-9955 (toll-free: 800-820-5036)
2011 Moxa Inc. All r ights reserved.
Power Supply
The A52/A53 converters are designed for standard +24 VDC
unregulated power for use in industrial environments. Operation is
guaranteed when using any power supply between +9 and +30
VDC at 350 mA. An optional power adaptor (9 V 1.5 A UL 110/230
V) can support up to 4 converters (see the follow ing diagram).
A52/A53 Converter Connection Diagram
RS-232 Pinouts
10-pin RJ45 Jack
The RJ45 port for the RS-232 signal is
shown in the following figure.
A52/A53 RJ45 Connector Pinouts
Pin RS-232 Pin RS-232
1 DCD (Always On) 6 RxD
2 DSR 7 GND
3 RTS 8 CTS
4 GND 9 DTR
5 TxD 10 ---
NOTE
Each group of (DTR, DSR) pins are shorted, freeing users
from the hardware flow control cable wiring problem. For
this reason, we list two types of RS-232 cable wiring below.
Type 1: To connect the RS-232 side of A52/A53 to a DTE (e.g., PC
COM1/2) or DCE. (Be sure to check the precise DTE/DCE
pinouts. The following DTE/D CE pinouts are just an
example.)
A52/A53
RJ45
DTE Device
DB25 Male
DTE
Device
DB9 Male
DCE Device
DB25 Fem ale
DCD 8 1 8 DCD
DSR 2 20 4 6 DT R
RTS 3 5 8 4 CTS
GND 4 7 5 7 GND
TxD 5 3 2 2 RxD
RxD 6 2 3 3 T xD
GND 7 7 5 7 GND
CTS 8 4 7 5 RTS
DTR 9 6 6 20 DSR
Type 2: You can connect the RS-232 side of the A52/A53 to a DTE,
such as a terminal or PC COM1/2, with 3-pin wiring if you
don’t need h ardware flow control.
A52/A53
RJ45
DTE Device
DB25 Male
DTE Device
DB9 Male
DCE Device
DB25 F emale
TxD 5 3 2 2 RxD
RxD 6 2 3 3 TxD
GND 7 7 5 7 G ND
RS-422/RS-485 Pinouts
The RS-422/RS-485 port with RJ45 connector or Terminal Block
Connector is depicted as follows.
RS-422
Pin RS-422 with RJ45 Pin RS-422 with
1 TxD – (A) 1 TxD + (B )
2 RTS – (A) 2 T xD – (A)
3 RTS + (B) 3 RxD + (B)
4/7 SG 4 RxD – (A)
5 TxD + (B) 5 SG
6 RxD + (B) 6 Power GND
8 CTS + (B) 7 VCCA (9V )
9 CTS – (A) --- --10 RxD – (A) --- ---
NOTE
Pins 6 and 7 of the Terminal Block are for Power GND and
Power Input, which can be used instead of a power adaptor.
Be careful NOT TO confuse RS-422/RS-485 GND with
Power GND.
SG: Signal Grou nd
RS-485
Pin RS-485 with RJ45 Pin RS-
1 Data – (A) 1 Data + (B)
4 SG 2 Data – (A)
5 Data + (B) 5 SG
7 SG 6 Power GND
--- --- 7 VCCA 9 V
--- --- 8 ---
NOTE
Pins 6 and 7 of the Terminal Block are for Power GND and
Power Input, which can be used instead of a power adaptor.
Be careful NOT TO confuse RS-422/RS-485 GND with
Power GND. SG: Signal Ground
Class A product. In a domestic environment, this
product may cause radio interference in which case
the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Federal Communications Commission Statement
FCC - This device comp lies with part 15 of the FCC Rule s. Operation
is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential are a is likely to cau se harmful inter ference in
which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense..