AirWorks AWK-3131A
User’s Manual
First Edition, June 2015
www.moxa.com/product
© 2015 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.
AirWorks AWK-3131A User’s Manual
The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with
the terms of that agreement.
Copyright Notice
Copyright © 2015 Moxa Inc.
Reproduction without permission is prohibited.
Trademarks
The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc.
All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers.
Disclaimer
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
Moxa.
Moxa provides this document as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited
to, its particular purpose. Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this manual, or to the
products and/or the programs described in this manual, at any time.
Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Moxa assumes no responsibility for
its use, or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use.
This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the
information herein to correct such errors, and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication.
Technical Support Contact Information
www.moxa.com/support
Moxa Americas
Toll-free: 1-888-669-2872
Tel: +1-714-528-6777
Fax: +1-714-528-6778
Moxa Europe
Tel: +49-89-3 70 03 99-0
Fax: +49-89-3 70 03 99-99
Moxa China (Shanghai office)
Toll-free: 800-820-5036
Tel: +86-21-5258-9955
Fax: +86-21-5258-5505
Moxa Asia -Pacific
Tel: +886-2-8919-1230
Fax: +886-2-8919-1231
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Package Checklist ............................................................................................................................... 1-2
Product Features ................................................................................................................................ 1-2
Product Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 1-3
Functional Design ............................................................................................................................... 1-5
LED Indicators ............................................................................................................................ 1-5
Beeper ....................................................................................................................................... 1-6
Reset Button ............................................................................................................................... 1-6
Relay (Digital Output) .................................................................................................................. 1-7
2. Getting Started.................................................................................................................................. 2-1
First-time Installation and Configuration ................................................................................................ 2-2
Communication Testing ....................................................................................................................... 2-3
Function Map ..................................................................................................................................... 2-5
3. Web Console Configuration ............................................................................................................... 3-1
Web Browser Configuration .................................................................................................................. 3-2
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 3-3
Basic Settings .................................................................................................................................... 3-4
System Info Settings ................................................................................................................... 3-4
Network Settings ......................................................................................................................... 3-5
Time Settings ............................................................................................................................. 3-6
Wireless Settings ................................................................................................................................ 3-7
Operation Mode .................................................................................................................................. 3-7
Basic Wireless Settings ........................................................................................................................ 3-8
WLAN Security Settings.............................................................................................................. 3-10
Advanced Wireless Settings ........................................................................................................ 3-16
WLAN Certification Settings (for EAP-TLS in Client/Slave mode only) ............................................... 3-19
Advanced Settings ............................................................................................................................ 3-20
Using Virtual LAN ...................................................................................................................... 3-20
Configuring Virtual LAN .............................................................................................................. 3-21
DHCP Server (for AP mode only) ................................................................................................. 3-22
Packet Filters ............................................................................................................................ 3-23
RSTP Settings (for Master or Slave mode only) ............................................................................. 3-26
SNMP Agent.............................................................................................................................. 3-28
Link Fault Pass-Through (for Client/Slave mode only) .................................................................... 3-30
Auto Warning Settings ....................................................................................................................... 3-30
System Log .............................................................................................................................. 3-30
Syslog ..................................................................................................................................... 3-31
E-mail ...................................................................................................................................... 3-32
Relay ....................................................................................................................................... 3-33
Trap ........................................................................................................................................ 3-34
Status ............................................................................................................................................. 3-35
Wireless Status ......................................................................................................................... 3-35
Associated Client List (for AP/Master mode only) ........................................................................... 3-35
DHCP Client List (for AP mode only) ............................................................................................. 3-36
System Log .............................................................................................................................. 3-36
Relay Status ............................................................................................................................. 3-37
DI and Power Status .................................................................................................................. 3-37
RSTP Status ............................................................................................................................. 3-37
Maintenance .................................................................................................................................... 3-38
Console Settings ....................................................................................................................... 3-38
Ping ......................................................................................................................................... 3-38
Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................................................... 3-39
Config Import Export ................................................................................................................. 3-39
Load Factory Default .................................................................................................................. 3-40
Password.................................................................................................................................. 3-40
Misc. Settings ........................................................................................................................... 3-40
Save Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 3-41
Restart ............................................................................................................................................ 3-42
Logout............................................................................................................................................. 3-42
4. Software Installation and Configuration ........................................................................................... 4-1
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 4-2
AWK Search Utility .............................................................................................................................. 4-2
Installing AWK Search Utility ........................................................................................................ 4-2
Configuring AWK Search Utility ..................................................................................................... 4-4
5. Other Console Considerations ........................................................................................................... 5-1
RS-232 Console Configuration (115200, None, 8, 1, VT100) .................................................................... 5-2
Configuration by Telnet and SSH Consoles ............................................................................................. 5-3
Configuration by Web Browser with HTTPS/SSL ...................................................................................... 5-4
Disabling Telnet and Browser Access ..................................................................................................... 5-5
A. References ........................................................................................................................................ A-1
Beacon .............................................................................................................................................. A-2
DTIM ................................................................................................................................................. A-2
Fragment ........................................................................................................................................... A-2
RTS Threshold .................................................................................................................................... A-2
STP and RSTP .................................................................................................................................... A-2
The STP/RSTP Concept ................................................................................................................ A-2
Differences between RSTP and STP ................................................................................................ A-3
B. Supporting Information .................................................................................................................... B-1
Firmware Recovery ............................................................................................................................. B-2
DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ........................................................................................................... B-3
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ............................................................ B-3
R&TTE Compliance Statement ....................................................................................................... B-4
1
1. Introduction
The AWK-3131A industrial a/b/g/n high speed wireless Access Point products are ideal wireless solutions for
hard-to-wire applications that use mobile equipment connected over a TCP/IP network. The AWK-3131A is
rated to operate at temperatures ranging from 0 to 60°C for standard models and -40 to 75°C for wide
temperature models, and is rugged enough for any harsh industrial environment.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Overview
Package Checklist
Product Features
Product Specifications
Functional Design
LED Indicators
Beeper
Reset Button
Relay (Digital Output)
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
Overview
The AWK-3131A is 802.11n compliant to deliver speed, range, and reliability to support even the most
bandwidth-intensive applications. The 802.11n standard incorporates multiple technologies, including Spatial
Multiplexing MIMO (Multi-In, Multi-Out), 20 and 40 MHz channels, and dual bands (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) to
generate lightning speeds, while still being able to communicate with legacy 802.11a/b/g devices.
The AWK's operating temperature ranges from -25 to 60°C for standard models and -40 to 75°C for wide
temperature models, and is rugged enough for all types of harsh industrial environments. Installation of the
AWK is easy using DIN-Rail mounting or distribution boxes, and with its wide operating temperature range,
IP30-rated housing with LED indicators, and DIN-Rail mounting it is a convenient yet reliable solution for all
types of industrial wireless applications.
Package Checklist
Moxa’s AWK-3131A is shipped with the following items. If any of these items is missing or damaged, please
contact your customer service representative for assistance.
• 1 AWK -3131A
• 2 dual -band omni-directional antennas (2dBi, RP-SMA, 2.4/5 GHz)
• Cable holder with one screw
• 2 plastic RJ45 protective caps
• Documentation and software CD
• Quick installation guide (printed)
• Warranty card
NOTE The above items come with the standard AWK-3131A model, but the package contents may vary for
customized versions.
Product Features
• IEEE802.11a/b/g/n compliant
• Advanced wireless security
64 -bit and 128-bit WEP/WPA/WPA2
SSID Hiding/IEEE 802.1X/RADIUS
Packet access control & filtering
• STP/RSTP support for network system redundancy
• Long -distance transmission support
• Turbo Roaming enables rapid handover (Client mode)
• ABC -01 for configuration import/export
• RS -232 console management
• 2DI+1DO for on-site monitoring and warnings
• Wide -40 to 75°C operating temperature range (-T model)
• Redundant 24 VDC power inputs or IEEE802.3af Power over Ethernet
• DIN -Rail or wall mounting
• IP30 protected high -strength metal housing
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
Product Specifications
WLAN Interface
Standards:
IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n for Wireless LAN
IEEE 802.11i for Wireless Security
IEEE 802.3 for 10BaseT
IEEE 802.3u for 100BaseTX
IEEE 802.3ab for 1000BaseT
IEEE 802.3af for Power-over-Ethernet
IEEE 802.1D for Spanning Tree Protocol
IEEE 802.1w for Rapid STP
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
Spread Spectrum and Modulation (typical):
• DSSS with DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK
• OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM
• 802.11b: CCK @ 11/5.5 Mbps, DQPSK @ 2 Mbps,
DBPSK @ 11 Mbps
• 802.11a/g: 64QAM @ 54/48 Mbps, 16QAM @ 36/24 Mbps,
QPSK @ 18/12 Mbps, BPSK @ 9/6 Mbps
• 802.11n: 64QAM @ 300 Mbps to BPSK @ 6.5 Mbps (multiple rates supported)
Operating Channels (central frequency):
US:
2.412 to 2.462 GHz (11 channels)
5.180 to 5.240 (4 channels)
5.260 to 5.320 (4 channels)*
5.500 to 5.700 GHz (8 channels - excludes 5.600 to 5.640 GHz)*
5.745 to 5.825 GHz (5 channels)
EU:
2.412 to 2.472 GHz (13 channels)
5.180 to 5.240 (4 channels)
5.260 to 5.320 (4 channels)*
5.500 to 5.700 GHz (11 channels)*
JP:
2.412 to 2.484 GHz (14 channels)
5.180 to 5.240 (4 channels)
5.260 to 5.320 (4 channels)*
5.500 to 5.700 GHz (11 channels)*
*Note: DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) channels.
Security:
• SSID broadcast enable/disable
• Firewall for MAC/IP/Protocol/Port-based filtering
• 64-bit and 128-bit WEP encryption, WPA /WPA2-Personal and Enterprise (IEEE 802.1X/RADIUS, TKIP and
AES)
Transmission Rates:
802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps
802.11a/g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps
802.11n: 6 to 300 Mbps (multiple rates supported)
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
Typ. 20±1.5 dBm @ 6 to 24 Mbps, Typ. 19±1.5 dBm @ 36 Mbps, Typ. 18±1.5 dBm @ 48 Mbps, Typ. 17±1.5
Typ. 20±1.5 dBm @ 6 to 24 Mbps, Typ. 19±1.5 dBm @ 36 Mbps, Typ. 16±1.5 dBm @ 48 Mbps, Typ. 15±1.5
TX Transmit Power:
802.11b (2.4GHz):
Typ. 23±1.5 dBm @ 1 Mbps, Typ. 20±1.5 dBm @ 5 Mbps, Typ. 19±1.5 dBm @ 11 Mbps
802.11g (2.4GHz):
dBm @ 54 Mbps
802.11n (2.4GHz):
Typ. 20±1.5 dBm @ MCS0/8 20 MHz, Typ. 16±1.5 dBm @ MCS7/15 20 MHz
Typ. 20±1.5 dBm @ MCS0/8 40 MHz, Typ. 16±1.5 dBm @ MCS7/15 40 MHz
802.11a (5GHz):
dBm @ 54 Mbps
802.11n (5GHz):
Typ. 19±1.5 dBm @ MCS0/8 20 MHz, Typ. 14±1.5 dBm @ MCS7/15 20 MHz
Typ. 18±1.5 dBm @ MCS0/8 40 MHz, Typ. 14±1.5 dBm @ MCS7/15 40 MHz
RX Sensitivity:
802.11b (2.4GHz):
-92 dBm @ 1 Mbps, -90 dBm @ 2 Mbps, -88 dBm @ 5.5 Mbps, -84 dBm @ 11 Mbps
802.11g (2.4GHz):
-87 dBm @ 6 Mbps, -86 dBm @ 9 Mbps, -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps, -82 dBm @ 18 Mbps, -80 dBm @ 24 Mbps, -
dBm @ 36 Mbps, -74 dBm @ 48 Mbps, -72 dBm @ 54 Mbps
802.11n (2.4GHz):
-71 dBm @ MCS7 20MHz, -69 dBm @ MCS15 20MHz
-70 dBm @ MCS7 40MHz, -68 dBm @ MCS15 40MHz
802.11a (5GHz):
-87 dBm @ 6 Mbps, -86 dBm @ 9 Mbps, -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps, -82 dBm @ 18 Mbps, -80 dBm @ 24 Mbps, -
dBm @ 36 Mbps, -74 dBm @ 48 Mbps, -72 dBm @ 54 Mbps
802.11n (5GHz):
-71 dBm @ MCS7 20MHz, -69 dBm @ MCS15 20MHz
• -70 dBm @ MCS7 40MHz, -68 dBm @ MCS15 40MHz
Protocol Support
General Protocols: Proxy ARP, DNS, HTTP, HTTPS, IP, ICMP, SNTP, TCP, UDP, RADIUS, SNMP, PPPoE, DHCP
LLDP
AP-only Protocols: ARP, BOOTP, DHCP, STP/RSTP (IEEE 802.1D/w)
Interface
Default Antennas: 2 dual-band omni-directional antennas, 2 dBi, RP-SMA (male)
Connector for External Antennas: RP-SMA (female)
LAN Ports: 1, 10/100/1000BaseT(X), auto negotiation speed (RJ45-type)
Console Port: RS-232 (RJ45-type)
LED Indicators: PWR1, PWR2, PoE, FAULT, STATE, signal strength, WLAN, LAN
Alarm Contact (Digital Output): 1 relay output with current carrying capacity of 1 A @ 24 VDC
Digital Inputs: 2 electrically isolated inputs
• +13 to +30 V for state “1”
• +3 to -30 V for state “0”
• Max. input current: 8 mA
Physical Characteristics
Housing: Metal, IP30 protection
Weight: 970 g
Dimensions: 53.6 x 135 x 105 mm (2.11 x 5.31 x 4.13 in)
Installation: DIN-Rail mounting (standard), wall mounting (optional)
Environmental Limits
Operating Temperature:
Standard Models: 0 to 60°C (32 to 140°F)
Wide Temp. Models: -40 to 75°C (-40 to 167°F)
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
a quick and easy means of determining the
Storage Temperature: -40 to 85°C (-40 to 185°F)
Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Power Requirements
Input Voltage: 12 to 48 VDC, redundant dual DC power inputs or 48 VDC Power-over-
compliant)
Connector: 10-pin removable terminal block
Power Consumption: 12 to 48 VDC, 700 mA (max.)
Reverse Polarity Protection: Present
Standards and Certifications
Safety: UL 60950-1, EN 60950-1
Hazardous Location: UL/cUL Class I Division 2, ATEX Zone 2
EMC: EN 301 489-1/17, FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class B, EN 55022/55024
Radio: EN 300 328, EN 301 893, TELEC
Note: Please check Moxa’s website for the most up-to-date certification status.
Warranty
Warranty Period: 5 years
Details: See www.moxa.com/warranty
ATTENTION
For EXPLOSION-PROOF application, model AWK-3131A are designed and certified to meet ATEX shall be
mounted in a suitable enclosure rate to at least IP54 and Pollution Degree 2 as defined
within its rated electrical and environmental ratings.
ATTENTION
• The AWK-3131A is NOT a portable mobile device and should be located at least 20 cm away from the
human body.
• The AWK-3131A is NOT designed for the general public. A well-trained technician should be enlisted to
ensure safe deployment of AWK-3131A units, and to establish a wireless network.
Functional Design
LED Indicators
The LEDs on the front panel of the AWK-3131A
provide
current operational status and wireless settings.
The FAULT LED indicates system failures and
user-configured events. If the AWK-3131A cannot
retrieve the IP address from a DHCP server, the
FAULT LED will blink at one second intervals. The
SIGNAL LEDs indicate signal strength, and only
operate in Client mode.
The following table summarizes how to read the device’s wireless settings from the LED displays. More
information is available in Chapter 3 in the “Basic Wireless Settings” section.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
LED Color State Description
Front Panel LED Indicators (System)
PWR1 Green
PWR2 Green
PoE Amber
FAULT Red
STATE
SIGNAL
(5 LEDs)
WLAN
LAN
Green/
Red
Green
Green
Amber
Green
Amber
On Power is being supplied from power input 1.
Off Power is not being supplied frompower input 1.
Power is being supplied from power
On
input 2.
Power is not being supplied from
Off
power input 2.
On Power is being supplied via PoE.
Off Power is not being supplied via PoE.
Blink
(slow)
Blink
(fast)
Green Software Ready
Green
Blink
Blink WLAN data communication is run in Client/Slave mode
Blink WLAN’s data communication is run in AP/Master mode
Blink Data is being transmitted at 1000 Mbps
Blink Data is being transmitted at 10/100 Mbps
Cannot get an IP address from the
DHCP server (interval: 1 sec)
IP address conflict (interval: 0.5 sec)
Off Error condition does not exist.
The AWK has been located by AWK
Search Utility. (interval: 1sec)
Red Booting error condition
On Signal level(for Client/Slave mode only)
Off
WLAN function is in Client/Slave mode and AWK has established a link
On
with an AP.
WLAN is not in Client Mode or AWK has not established a link with an
Off
AP.
On WLAN functions in AP/Master mode.
Off WLAN is not in use or not working properly
On LAN port’s 1000 Mbps link is active.
Off LAN port’s 1000 Mbps link is inactive
On LAN port’s 10/100 Mbps link is active.
Off LAN port’s 10/100 Mbps link is inactive
ATTENTION
When the system fails to boot, the LEDs for STATE (Green), FAULT, and WLAN will all light up
simultaneously and blink at one-second intervals. This may be due to improper operation or uncontrollable
issues, such as an unexpected shutdown while updating the firmware. To recover the firmware, refer to the
“Firmware Recovery” section in Chapter 6.
Beeper
The beeper emits two short beeps when the system is ready.
Reset Button
The RESET button is located on the top panel of the AWK-3131A. You can reboot the AWK-3131A or reset it to
factory default settings by pressing the RESET button with a pointed object such as an unfolded paper clip.
• System reboot: Hold the RESET button down for under 5 seconds and then release.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Introduction
• Reset to factory default: Hold the RESET button down for over 5 seconds until the STATE LED starts
blinking green. Release the button to reset the AWK-3131A.
Relay (Digital Output)
The AWK-3131A has one relay output consisting of the 2 terminal block contacts on the top panel, as shown
below. These relay contacts are used to forward system failures and user-configured events.
The two wires attached to the relay contacts form an open circuit when a user-configured event is triggered. If
a user-configured event does not occur, the relay circuit will remain closed. For safety reasons, the relay circuit
is kept open when the AWK-3131A is not powered up.
Summary of the AWK-3131A’s Relay Status
Power Status Event Relay
Off – Open
On Yes Open
No Short
2
2. Getting Started
This chapter explains how to install Moxa’s AirWorks AWK-3131A for the first time, and quickly set up your
wireless network and test whether the connection is running well. The Function Map discussed in the third
section provides a convenient means of determining which functions you need to use.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
First-time Installation and Configuration
Communication Testing
Function Map
AirWorks AWK-3131A Getting Started
First-time Installation and Configuration
Before installing the AWK-3131A, make sure that all items in the Package Checklist are in the box. You will need
access to a notebook computer or PC equipped with an Ethernet port. The AWK-3131A has a default IP address
that must be used when connecting to the device for the first time.
• Step 1: Select the power source.
The AWK-3131A can be powered by a DC power input or PoE (Power over Ethernet). The AWK-3131A will
use whichever power source you choose.
• Step 2: Connect the AWK-3131A to a notebook or PC.
Since the AWK-3131A supports MDI/MDI-X auto-sensing, you can use either a straight-through cable or
crossover cable to connect the AWK-3131A to a computer. The LED indicator on the AWK-3131A’s LAN port
will light up when a connection is established.
• Step 3: Set up the computer’s IP address.
Choose an IP address on the same subnet as the AWK-3131A. Since the AWK-3131A’s default IP address is
192.168.127.253 , and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 , you should set the IP address of the
computer to 192.168.127.xxx.
NOTE
After you select Maintenance Load Factory Default and click the Submit button, the AWK-3131A
reset to factory default settings and the IP address will be reset to 192.168.127.253.
• Step 4: Use the web-based manager to configure the AWK-3131A
Open your computer’s web browser and type http://192.168.127.253 in the address field to access the
homepage of the web-based Network Manager. Before the homepage opens, you will need to enter the user
name and password as shown in the following figure. For first-time configuration, enter the default user
name and password and then click on the Login button:
NOTE Default user name and password:
User Name: admin
Password: root
For security reasons, we strongly recommend changing the default password. To do so, select
Password, and then follow the on-screen instructions to change the password.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Getting Started
after you change the settings. About 30
NOTE After you click Submit to apply changes the web page will refresh (Updated) will appear on the page
blinking reminder will be shown on the upper-right corner of the web page:
To activate the changes click Restart and then Save and Restart
seconds are needed for the AWK-3131A to complete the reboot procedure.
• Step 5: Select the AWK-3131A operation mode.
By default, the AWK-3131A’s operation mode is set to AP. You can change to Client mode in Wireless
Settings Basic Wireless Settings. Detailed information about configuring the AWK-3131A’s operation
can be found in Chapter 3.
• Step 6: Test communications.
In the following sections we describe two test methods that can be used to ensure that a network
connection has been established.
Communication Testing
After installing the AWK-3131A you can run a sample test to make sure the AWK-3131A and wireless
connection are functioning normally. Two testing methods are described below. Use the first method if you are
using only one AWK-3131A device, and use the second method if you are using two or more AWK-3131A units.
How to Test One AWK-3131A
If you are only using one AWK-3131A, you will need a second notebook computer equipped with a WLAN card.
Configure the WLAN card to connect to the AWK-3131A (NOTE: the default SSID is MOXA ), and change the IP
address of the second notebook (Notebook B) so that it is on the same subnet as the first notebook (Notebook
A), which is connected to the AWK-3131A.
After configuring the WLAN card, establish a wireless connection with the AWK-3131A and open a DOS window
on Notebook B. At the prompt, type
ping <IP address of notebook A>
and then press Enter (see the figure below). A “Reply from IP address …” response means the communication
was successful. A “Request timed out.” response means the communication failed. In this case, recheck the
configuration to make sure the connections are correct.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Getting Started
How to Test Two or More AWK-3131A Units
If you have two or more AWK-3131A units, you will need a second notebook computer (Notebook B) equipped
with an Ethernet port. Use the default settings for the first AWK-3131A connected to notebook A and change
the second or third AWK-3131A connected to notebook B to Client mode, and then configure the notebooks and
AWK-3131A units properly.
After setting up the testing environment, open a DOS window on notebook B. At the prompt, type:
ping <IP address of notebook A>
and then press Enter . A “Reply from IP address …” response means the communication was successful. A
“Request timed out” response means the communication failed. In this case, recheck the configuration to make
sure the connections are correct.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Getting Started
for diagnosing the network.
based
console management operation.
Function Map
Quick overview of the AWK-3131A’s status
Basic settings for administering the AWK-3131A
Essential settings related to establishing a
wireless network
Advanced features to support additional network
management and secure wired and wireless
communication
Note: These advanced functions are all optional.
Application-oriented device
management functions to set up
events, traps, and reactions via relay
warning, e-mail, and SNMP
notification
Note: These functions are all optional.
Current status information for monitoring
wired/wireless network performance, advanced
services, and device management functions.
Functions for maintaining the AWK-3131A, and
On-demand functions to support the web-
3
3. Web Console Configuration
In this chapter, we explain all aspects of web-based console configuration. Moxa’s easy-to-use management
functions help you set up your AWK-3131A and make it easy to establish and maintain your wireless network.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Web Browser Configuration
Overview
Basic Settings
System Info Settings
Network Settings
Time Settings
Wireless Settings
Operation Mode
Basic Wireless Settings
WLAN Security Settings
Advanced Wireless Settings
WLAN Certification Settings (for EAP-TLS in
Client/Slave mode only)
Advanced Settings
Using Virtual LAN
Configuring Virtual LAN
DHCP Server (for AP mode only)
Packet Filters
RSTP Settings (for AP mode only)
SNMP Agent
Auto Warning Settings
System Log
Syslog
E-mail
Relay
Trap
Status
Wireless Status
Associated Client List (for AP/Master mode
only)
DHCP Client List (for AP mode only)
System Log
Relay Status
DI and Power Status
RSTP Status
Maintenance
Console Settings
Ping
Firmware Upgrade
Config Import Export
Load Factory Default
Password
Misc. Settings
Save Configuration
Restart
Logout
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
are on the same logical subnet.
is configured for other VLAN settings, you must make sure your PC host is on the
Web Browser Configuration
NOTE
Moxa AWK-3131A’s web browser interface provides a convenient way to modify its configuration and access
the built-in monitoring and network administration functions. The recommended web browser is Microsoft
Internet Explorer 7.0 or 8.0 with JVM (Java Virtual Machine) installed.
To use the AWK-3131A’s management and monitoring functions from a PC host connected to th
as the AWK-3131A, you must make sure that the PC host and the AWK-3131A
Similarly, if the AWK-3131A
management VLAN.
The Moxa AWK-3131A’s default IP is 192.168.127.253.
Follow these steps to access the AWK-3131A’s web-based console management interface.
1. Open your web browser (e.g., Internet Explorer) and type the AWK-3131A’s IP address in the address field.
Press Enter to establish the connection.
2. The Web Console Login page will open. Enter the password (default Username = admin ; default Password
= root ) and then click Login to continue.
®
3. You may need to wait a few moments for the web page to download to your computer. Note that the Model
name and IP address of your AWK-3131A are both shown in the title bar of the web page. This information
can be used to help you identify multiple AWK-3131A units.
4. Use the menu tree on the left side of the window to open the function pages to access each of the
AWK-3131A’s functions.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
where XX indicates the country code. The
In the following paragraphs, we describe each AWK-3131A management function in detail. A quick overview is
available in this manual in the “Function Map” section of Chapter 2.
NOTE
The model name of the AWK-3131A is shown as AWK-3131A-XX,
country code indicates the AWK-3131A version and which bandwidth it uses. We use AWK -3131A-US
example in the following figures. (The country code and model name that appears on
may be different than the one shown here.)
Overview
The Overview page summarizes the AWK-3131A’s current status. The information is categorized into several
groups: System info , Device info , and 802.11 info .
Click on SSID for more detailed 802.11 information, as shown in the following figure.
NOTE The 802.11 info that is displayed may be different for different operation modes. For example, “Current
BSSID” is not available in Client mode, and “Signal strength” is not available in AP mode.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
Basic Settings
The Basic Settings group includes the most commonly used settings required by administrators to maintain and
control the AWK-3131A.
System Info Settings
The System Info items, especially Device name and Device description , are displayed and included on the
Overview page, in SNMP information, and in alarm emails. Setting System Info items makes it easier to
identify the different AWK-3131A units connected to your network.
Device name
Setting Description Factory Default
Max. 31 of characters This option is useful for specifying the role or application of
different AWK-3131A units.
AWK-3131A
No. of this
AWK-3131A>
Device location
Setting Description Factory Default
Max. of 31 characters Specifies the location of different AWK-3131A units. None
Device description
Setting Description Factory Default
Max. of 31 characters Use this space to record a more detailed description of the
Device contact information
Setting Description Factory Default
Max. of 31 characters Provides information about whom to contact in order to resolve
None
AWK-3131A
None
problems. Use this space to record contact information of the
person responsible for maintaining this AWK-3131A.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
The IP address of the DNS Server used by your network. After
Network Settings
The Network Settings configuration panel allows you to modify the usual TCP/IP network parameters. An
explanation of each configuration item is given below.
IP configuration
Setting Description Factory Default
DHCP The AWK-3131A’s IP address will be assigned automatically by
the network’s DHCP server
Static Set up the AWK-3131A’s IP address manually.
Static
IP address
Setting Description Factory Default
AWK-3131A’s IP
address
Subnet mask
Setting Description Factory Default
AWK-3131A’s subnet
mask
Gateway
Setting Description Factory Default
AWK-3131A’s default
gateway
Primary/ Secondary DNS server
Setting Description Factory Default
IP address of the
Primary/Secondary
DNS server
Identifies the AWK-3131A on a TCP/IP network. 192.168.127.253
Identifies the type of network to which the AWK-3131A is
connected (e.g., 255.255.0.0 for a Class B network, or
255.255.255.0 for a Class C network).
The IP address of the router that connects the LAN to an outside
network.
entering the DNS Server’s IP address, you can input the
AWK-3131A’s URL (e.g., http://ap11.abc.com) in your
browser’s address field instead of entering the IP address. The
Secondary DNS server will be used if the Primary DNS server
fails to connect.
255.255.255.0
None
None
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
Time Settings
The AWK-3131A has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified Date
and Time information. Functions such as Auto warning can add real-time information to the message.
The Current local time shows the AWK-3131A’s system time when you open this web page. You can click on
the Set Time button to activate the updated date and time parameters. An “(Updated)” string will appear to
indicate that the change is complete. Local time settings will be immediately activated in the system without
running Save and Restart.
NOTE
The AWK-3131A has a built-in real time clock (RTC). We strongly recommend that users update the Local
time for the AWK-3131A after the initial setup or a long-term shutdown, especially when the
not have an Internet connection for accessing the NTP server or there is no NTP server on the LAN.
Current local time
Setting Description Factory Default
User adjustable time The date and time parameters allow configuration of the local
time, with immediate activation.
Use 24-hour format: yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss
Time zone
Setting Description Factory Default
User selectable time
zone
The time zone setting allows conversion from
Mean Time) to local time.
None
GMT (Greenwich
Mean Time)
ATTENTION
Changing the time zone will automatically adjust the Current local time. You should configure the Time
zone before setting the Current local time.
Daylight saving time
Setting Description Factory Default
Enable/ Disable Daylight saving time (also know as DST or summer time)
involves advancing clocks (usually 1 hour) during the summer
time to provide an extra hour of daylight in the afternoon.
Disable
When Daylight saving time is enabled, the following parameters will be shown:
• Starts at: The date that daylight saving time begins.
• Stops at: The date that daylight saving time ends.
• Time offset: Indicates how many hours forward the clock should be advanced.
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
Time server 1/2
Setting Description Factory Default
IP/Name of Time
Server 1/2
Query period
Setting Description Factory Default
Query period time
(1 to 9999 seconds)
IP or Domain name of the NTP time server. The 2nd NTP server
will be used if the 1st NTP server fails to connect.
This parameter determines how often the time is updated from
the NTP server.
time.nist.gov
600 (seconds)
Wireless Settings
The essential settings for wireless networks are presented in this function group. Settings must be properly set
before establishing your wireless network. Familiarize yourself with the following terms before starting the
configuration process:
AP: In a wireless local area network (WLAN), an access point is a station that transmits and receives data.
Client: When the AWK-3131A is configured for Client mode, it can be used as an Ethernet-to-wireless (or
LAN-to-WLAN) network adaptor. For example, a notebook computer equipped with an Ethernet adaptor but no
wireless card can be connected to this device with an Ethernet cable to provide wireless connectivity to another
AP.
Operation Mode
The AWK-3131A supports four main operation modes—AP, Client, Master, and Slave—each of which plays a
distinct role on the wireless network.
Wireless Enable
Setting Description Factory Default
Enable/Disable The RF (Radio Frequency) module can be manually turned on or
off. This function is available in AP operation mode only.
Operation Mode
Setting Description Factory Default
AP The AWK-3131A plays the role of wireless Access Point AP
Client The AWK-3131A plays the role of wireless Client
Master This mode collocates with AWK-5232/6232’s Wireless bridge
mode. The AWK-3131A plays the role of wireless Master.
Slave This mode collocates with AWK-5232/6232’s Wireless bridge
mode. The AWK-3131A plays the role of wireless Slave.
Enable
AirWorks AWK-3131A Web Console Configuration
Basic Wireless Settings
The “WLAN Basic Setting Selection” panel is used to add and edit SSIDs. An SSID is a unique identifier that
wireless networking devices use to establish and maintain wireless connectivity. Multiple access points on a
network or sub-network can use the same SSIDs. You can configure your AWK to use up to 9 SSIDs, and
configure each SSID differently. All of the SSIDs are active at the same time; that is, client devices can use any
of the SSIDs to associate with the access point.
Click on Add SSID to create more SSIDs.
Click on Edit to assign different configuration settings to each SSID. The configuration panel appears as
follows: