Moxa OnCell 3120-LTE-1 User Manual

OnCell 3120-LTE-1 User’s Manual
Version 1.1, July 2020
www.moxa.com/product
© 2020 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 User’s Manual
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The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance
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© 2020 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.
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All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers.
Disclaimer
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
Moxa.
Moxa provides this document as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not
limited to, its particular purpose. Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this manual, or to
the products and/or the programs described in this manual, at any time.
Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Moxa assumes no responsibility
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Package Checklist ............................................................................................................................... 1-2
Product Features ................................................................................................................................ 1-2
Product Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 1-2
Functional Design ............................................................................................................................... 1-3
LED Indicators ............................................................................................................................ 1-4
Beeper ....................................................................................................................................... 1-4
Reset Button ............................................................................................................................... 1-5
2. Getting Started ................................................................................................................................. 2-1
First—time Installation and Configuration .............................................................................................. 2-2
Step 1: Install a SIM Card ............................................................................................................ 2-2
Step 2: Turn On the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 ......................................................................................... 2-2
Step 3: Connect the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a Computer .................................................................... 2-2
Step 4: Configure an IP Address for the Computer .......................................................................... 2-2
Step 5: Access the Web Console ................................................................................................... 2-3
Step 6: Establish a Cellular Connection .......................................................................................... 2-4
Step 7: Verify the Cellular Connection ............................................................................................ 2-4
3. Web Console Configuration ............................................................................................................... 3-1
Accessing the Web Console .................................................................................................................. 3-2
Configuration Menu Overview ....................................................................................................... 3-3
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 3-6
General Setup .................................................................................................................................... 3-6
System Information Settings ........................................................................................................ 3-6
Interface On/Off .......................................................................................................................... 3-7
Network Settings ......................................................................................................................... 3-7
System Time .............................................................................................................................. 3-8
Operation Mode .................................................................................................................................. 3-9
Device Control Applications ........................................................................................................ 3-10
Socket Applications ................................................................................................................... 3-22
Cellular Settings ............................................................................................................................... 3-35
Cellular WAN Settings ................................................................................................................ 3-36
GuaranLink ............................................................................................................................... 3-37
Auto IP Report Settings .............................................................................................................. 3-42
OnCell Central Manager Settings ................................................................................................. 3-43
Advanced Settings ............................................................................................................................ 3-43
DHCP Server ............................................................................................................................. 3-43
DDNS ...................................................................................................................................... 3-45
Packet Filters ............................................................................................................................ 3-45
Port Forwarding Function ............................................................................................................ 3-47
SNMP Agent ............................................................................................................................. 3-48
VPN ................................................................................................................................................ 3-50
IPsec ....................................................................................................................................... 3-50
OpenVPN .................................................................................................................................. 3-59
Scheduling and Power Management .................................................................................................... 3-68
Serial Port Settings ........................................................................................................................... 3-69
Logs and Notification ......................................................................................................................... 3-72
System Log .............................................................................................................................. 3-72
Syslog ..................................................................................................................................... 3-72
Email Notifications ..................................................................................................................... 3-74
Trap ........................................................................................................................................ 3-75
SMS ........................................................................................................................................ 3-76
Status ............................................................................................................................................. 3-77
Serial ....................................................................................................................................... 3-77
VPN ......................................................................................................................................... 3-79
DNS Status ............................................................................................................................... 3-81
SIM Status ............................................................................................................................... 3-81
DHCP Client List ........................................................................................................................ 3-81
System Log .............................................................................................................................. 3-82
LAN Status ............................................................................................................................... 3-82
System Status .......................................................................................................................... 3-82
Network Status ......................................................................................................................... 3-83
Maintenance .................................................................................................................................... 3-86
Console Settings ....................................................................................................................... 3-86
Ping Command.......................................................................................................................... 3-86
Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................................................... 3-87
Configuration Import & Export .................................................................................................... 3-87
Load Factory Default .................................................................................................................. 3-88
Account Settings ....................................................................................................................... 3-89
Change Password ...................................................................................................................... 3-90
Locate Device ........................................................................................................................... 3-91
Miscellaneous Settings ............................................................................................................... 3-91
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................ 3-91
Manual SMS .............................................................................................................................. 3-91
Remote SMS Control .................................................................................................................. 3-92
Saving the Configuration ................................................................................................................... 3-93
Restart ............................................................................................................................................ 3-94
Logout ............................................................................................................................................ 3-95
4. Software Installation and Configuration ........................................................................................... 4-1
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 4-2
Wireless Search Utility ......................................................................................................................... 4-2
Installing the Wireless Search Utility .............................................................................................. 4-2
Configuring the Wireless Search Utility ........................................................................................... 4-5
A. Supporting Information .................................................................................................................... A-1
Firmware Recovery ............................................................................................................................. A-2
DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ........................................................................................................... A-3
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ............................................................ A-3
R&TTE Compliance Statement ....................................................................................................... A-4
B. Dynamic Domain Name Server .......................................................................................................... B-1
C. Well-known Port Numbers ................................................................................................................ C-1
1
1. Introduction
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 industrial cellular gateway is an ideal wireless solution for remote monitoring
applications. The wide-temperature support makes the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 rugged enough for any harsh
industrial environment.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Overview
Package Checklist
Product Features
Product Specifications
Functional Design
LED Indicators
Beeper
Reset Button
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Introduction
1-2
NOTE
The above items
customized versions.
NOTE
The latest specifications for Moxa’s products can be found at
Overview
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is a reliable, secure, LTE gateway with state-of-the-art global LTE coverage. This 4G
cellular gateway provides a reliable connection to your Ethernet network for cellular applications.
To enhance industrial reliability, high-level EMS and wide-temperature support give the OnCell 3120-LTE-1
the highest level of device stability for any rugged environment. In addition to dual-SIM GuaranLink, the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 supports network redundancy to ensure uninterrupted connectivity.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 also comes with a 3-in-1 serial port for serial communication over LTE cellular
networks to enable data exchange with serial/Ethernet devices.
Package Checklist
Before you install the OnCell 3120-LTE-1, make sure that the package contains the following items:
• OnCell 3120-LTE-1
• DIN-rail kit
• Quick installation guide (printed)
• Warranty card
If any of these items is missing or damaged, please contact your customer service representative for
assistance.
come with the standard OnCell 3120-LTE-1 model, but the package contents may vary for
Product Features
• Supports multiple LTE bands
• Universal cellular bands support for GSM/GPRS/HSPA
• Dual cellular operator backup with dual-SIM GuaranLink for reliable cellular connectivity
• VPN secure connection capability with IPsec, GRE, and OpenVPN protocols
• Industrial-grade design:
Power save mode to reduce power consumption
-30 to 70°C wide operating temperature (wide temperature support only applies to certain SKUs)
Rugged hardware design well-suited for hazardous locations (ATEX Zone 2/IECEx)
Product Specifications
https://www.moxa.com.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Introduction
1-3
Functional Design
1. SIM card holders (SIM 1/SIM 2)
2. 2x2 MIMO cellular antenna port
3. 10/100 Base T(X) Ethernet port 1 (RJ45)
4. 10/100 Base T(X) Ethernet port 2 (RJ45)
5. USB port
6. DB9 serial port
7. LED display
8. Reset button
9. Console port (reserved for engineering use)
10. Grounding screw (M3)
11. Terminal block (V+, V-, GND)
12. LED display
13. DIN-rail mounting kit
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Introduction
1-4
LED Indicators
The LEDs on the front panel of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 provide a quick and easy means of determining the
current operational status and wireless settings.
The following table summarizes how to read the device’s wireless settings from the LED displays. Additional
information is available in the Chapter 3, Basic Settings section.
Type Color State Meaning
SYS
(2 LEDs)
LAN 1/2
(4 LEDs)
Serial
(2 LEDs)
LTE
(1 LED)
Signal
(3 LEDs)
Green Power on: System startup is complete and the system is in
operation.
Off No power is supplied to the OnCell device.
Green 1.Blinking at 1-sec
intervals
2.Blinking at 2-sec
intervals
3. Blinking at 0.5-
sec intervals
4. Blinking at 5-sec
intervals
Red 1. Steady On
2. Blinking at 1-sec
intervals
Green 10/100 Mbps Ethernet mode.
Off Port is not active.
Green Transmitting or receiving data.
Off Port is not active.
Green LTE is connected.
Green Blinking at 0.5-sec
intervals
Off No cellular connection.
Green
1. The OnCell device has been located by the Wireless
Search Utility.
2. The ABC-02-USB device connected to OnCell device has
been detected.
3. Importing or exporting files from/to the ABC-02-USB
device.
4. The OnCell device is in power saving mode.
1. System error or failure to get an IP address for the
device.
2. Load/save to the ABC-02-USB device failed.
UMTS/HSPA/GSM/GPRS/EDGE is connected.
Signal
Strength*
1-2 0 < SNR ≤
3-4 12 < SNR ≤
5-6 22 < SNR ≤
* Each signal LED is equivalent to a signal strength of 2 levels.
Cellular
RSSI
12
21
31
RSSI Range
(dBm)
113 < RSSI ≤ -89 Marginal-Ok
-89 < RSSI ≤ -73 Ok - Good
-73 < RSSI ≤ -51 Excellent
Comment
Beeper
The beeper emits two short beeps when the system is ready.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Introduction
1-5
ATTENTION
Reset Button
The RESET button is located on the bottom panel of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. You can reboot the OnCell
3120-LTE-1 or reset it to factory default settings by pressing the RESET button with a pointed object such
as an unfolded paper clip.
System reboot: Hold the RESET button down for under 5 seconds and then release.
Reset to factory default: Hold the RESET button down for over 5 seconds until the SYS LED turns solid
red. Release the button to reset the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is NOT a portable mobile device and should be located at least 20 cm away from
the human body.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is NOT designed for the general public. A well-trained technician should be
enlisted to ensure safe deployment of OnCell 3120-LTE-1 units, and to establish a wireless network.
2
2. Getting Started
This chapter explains how to install Moxa’s OnCell 3120-LTE-1 for the first time, and quickly set up your
wireless network and test whether the connection is running well. The Configuration Menu Overview in
Chapter 3 provides a convenient means of determining which functions you need to use.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
First—time Installation and Configuration
Step 1: Install a SIM Card
Step 2: Turn On the OnCell 3120-LTE-1
Step 3: Connect the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a Computer
Step 4: Configure an IP Address for the Computer
Step 5: Access the Web Console
Step 6: Establish a Cellular Connection
Step 7: Verify the Cellular Connection
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Getting Started
2-2
The SIM card slots are inside the
’s
housing. To install a SIM card
the
is
NOTE
In the OnCell
reset the OnCell
192.168.127.25
First—time Installation and Configuration
Before installing the OnCell 3120-LTE-1, make sure that all items in the package checklist are in the box. In
addition, you will need access to a notebook computer or PC equipped with an Ethernet port. The OnCell
3120-LTE-1 has a default IP address that you must use when connecting to the device for the first time.
Step 1: Install a SIM Card
Insert one or two 4G SIM cards into the SIM slots located on the bottom of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1
in one of the slots, do
following:
1. Turn off the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
2. Remove the screw on the SIM card slot cover.
3. Install a SIM card into the SIM card slot.
a. For SIM 1, orient the card such that the gold
contacts are facing down and the cut-off
edge is to the left.
b. For SIM 2, orient the card such that the gold
contacts are facing up and the cut-off edge
to the right.
4. Put back the screw on the SIM card slot cover
and secure the cover by tightening the screw.
Step 2: Turn On the OnCell 3120-LTE-1
Turn on the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 by connecting the power terminal block to a DC power source.
Step 3: Connect the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a Computer
Since the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 supports MDI/MDI-X autosensing, you can use either a straight-through cable
or crossover cable to connect the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a computer. When a connection is established, the
LED indicator on the OnCell 3120-LTE-1's LAN port lights up.
Step 4: Configure an IP Address for the Computer
You must set an IP address for the computer so that it is on the same subnet as the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
Since the OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s default IP address is 192.168.127.254 and the subnet mask is
255.255.255.0, you should set the IP address of the computer to 192.168.127.xxx.
3120-LTE-1, you can select Maintenance > Load Factory Default and click Submit to
3120-LTE-1 to the factory default settings, which will reset the IP address to
4.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Getting Started
2-3
NOTE
Default user name and password:
For security reasons, we strongly recommend changing the default password
To do so, select
the password.
NOTE
After you click
e effective immediately and the
web page will
Step 5: Access the Web Console
To access the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 web console:
1. Open a web browser and enter http://192.168.127.254 in the address field.
User Name: admin
Password: moxa
to ensure higher level security.
Maintenance > Change Password, and then follow the on-screen instructions to change
Apply to apply the password change, the new password will b
be refreshed. This is indicated by the text, (Updated) that appears next to the page header:
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Getting Started
2-4
Step 6: Establish a Cellular Connection
After installing the SIM card, obtain the SIM card PIN and APN (Access Point Name) information from your
service provider and configure the cellular WAN settings.
To configure the cellular WAN settings and establish a cellular connection:
1. Log in to the web console.
2. Go to Cellular Settings > Cellular WAN Settings and enter the SIM card PIN and APN values.
3. Restart the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 automatically establishes a cellular connection to the service provider after it
restarts.
Step 7: Verify the Cellular Connection
You can use one of the following methods to verify the cellular connection:
1. Check the LED display.
Check the LTE LEDs on the front panel.
If the LTE LEDs are steady, it means that the OnCell is connected to the 4G LTE network. If the LTE LEDs
are blinking, it means the OnCell is only connected to the 3G network.
If the LTE LEDs are not lit, it means that a SIM card is not installed or not detected, or the SIM card has
not established a 3G/4G data communication link.
Check the LTE signal strength LEDs to see the current signal strength level. If the LTE signal strength
LEDs are not lit, this indicates that the OnCell has not established a data service. Make sure that you
enter the correct APN information in the web console.
2. Check the Overview page in the web console.
Log in to the web console to display the Overview page. Check the Cellular RSSI, Cellular WAN IP
address, and Cellular Mode fields to identify any connection problems.
For Cellular RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication), make sure that the value is above 12 in order to
maintain a stable connection.
If the Cellular WAN IP address is not available but the Cellular RSSI is more than 12, make sure that the
APN configuration is correct. The service provider might assign a private WAN IP address, which is not
accessible externally.
3. Test the cellular network access on your computer.
Users with public SIM cards (instead of SIM cards with MDVPN service enabled) can test the connection
to the Internet on your computer (assuming that your computer is connected to an Ethernet port on the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1).
An example of the configuration settings on the computer is given below:
• Laptop IP Address: 192.168.127.10 (on the same subnet as the OnCell gateway)
• Laptop Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 (on the same subnet as the OnCell gateway)
• Laptop Default Gateway: 192.168.127.254 (the OnCell gateway IP address)
• Laptop Primary DNS Server: 8.8.8.8 (test with Google's public DNS server)
• Laptop Primary DNS Server: 8.8.4.4 (test with Google's public DNS server)
After the configuration process is complete, your computer will be able to access the Internet.
For information on testing the connection with a DHCP server, refer to Chapter 3, Advanced Settings, DHCP
Server.
3
3. Web Console Configuration
This chapter describes the web console that you can use to configure your OnCell 3120-LTE-1 and set up a
wireless network. The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Accessing the Web Console
Configuration Menu Overview
Overview
General Setup
System Information Settings
Interface On/Off
Network Settings
System Time
Operation Mode
Device Control Applications
Socket Applications
Cellular Settings
Cellular WAN Settings
GuaranLink
Auto IP Report Settings
OnCell Central Manager Settings
Advanced Settings
DHCP Server
DDNS
Packet Filters
Port Forwarding Function
SNMP Agent
VPN
IPsec
OpenVPN
Scheduling and Power Management
Serial Port Settings
Logs and Notification
System Log
Syslog
Email Notifications
Trap
SMS
Status
Serial
VPN
DNS Status
SIM Status
DHCP Client List
System Log
LAN Status
System Status
Network Status
Maintenance
Console Settings
Ping Command
Firmware Upgrade
Configuration Import & Export
Load Factory Default
Account Settings
Change Password
Locate Device
Miscellaneous Settings
Troubleshooting
Manual SMS
Remote SMS Control
Saving the Configuration
Restart
Logout
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-2
NOTE
To use the OnCell
same LAN as the OnCell
are
on the same logical subnet.
The default IP address of an OnCell
NOTE
info
XX, where XX is the country code. The country code indicates the OnCell
bandwidth that it uses. The figures shown in this document
that is displayed for your OnCell
Accessing the Web Console
Moxa OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s web interface provides a convenient way to modify the configuration settings and
access the built-in monitoring and network administration functions. The recommended web browser is
®
Microsoft
Internet Explorer 7.0 and above with JVM (Java Virtual Machine) installed.
To access the OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s web-based console management interface, do the following
1. Open your web browser and type the OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s IP address in the address field; then, press
Enter.
2. In the login page, enter the Username and Password (the default username is “admin” and password
is “moxa”) and click Login.
It may take a few seconds for the web page to load on your computer.
3120-LTE-1’s management and monitoring functions from a PC host connected to the
3120-LTE-1, you must make sure that the PC host and the OnCell 3120-LTE-1
3120-LTE-1 is 192.168.127.254.
The model name of your OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is shown on the title bar of the web page. You can use this
rmation to identify multiple OnCell 3120-LTE-1 units. The model name is shown as OnCell 3120-LTE-1-
3120-LTE-1 version and the
use an OnCell 3120-LTE-1-EU. The model name
3120-LTE-1 may be different from the one shown in this manual.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-3
If an incorrect username or password is entered, a warning message is displayed. The system will lock
the user account based on the settings configured in Maintenance
retry count is 5 times and the default lockout time is 600 seconds. Once an account is locked, the user
will have to wait out the duration of the lockout period before retrying.
For additional details, see Account Settings under Maintenance.
Account Settings. The default
3. Use the navigation panel on the left to access the configuration pages.
In the following sections we will describe each OnCell 3120-LTE-1 management function in detail, starting
with an overview of the links in the navigation panel.
Configuration Menu Overview
Quick overview of the OnCell device status
Basic settings for administering the OnCell and interface
management
Serial port’s operation mode and connection settings
Essential settings for establishing a cellular network,
using GuaranLink and OnCell Central Manager
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-4
Advanced features to support additional network
management functions and secure wired and wireless
communication.
Note: These advanced functions are optional.
Additional features to support serial operation mode such
as Real COM, Reverse Real COM, and RFC2217.
Application-oriented device management functions to set
up events, traps, and responses via email and SNMP
notification.
Note: These functions are all optional.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-5
diagnosing network issues
Current status information for monitoring wired/wireless
network performance, advanced services, and device
management functions
Functions for maintaining the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 and for
On-demand functions to support web console
management
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-6
Overview
The Overview page provides a summary of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s current status. The information is
categorized into System Information, Device Information, and Cellular Information.
General Setup
The General Setup group includes the most commonly used settings required by administrators to maintain
and control the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
System Information Settings
The System Info items, especially Device name and Device description, are displayed and included on
the Overview page, in SNMP information, and in alarm emails. Setting System Info items makes it easier
to identify the different OnCell 3120-LTE-1 units connected to your network.
Field Description Default setting
Device name Enter a descriptive name (up to 31 characters).
You can also include information that specifies the role or
application of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 unit.
Device
location
Specify the location (up to 31 characters) of the OnCell
3120-LTE-1
OnCell 3120-LTE-1_[serial
no]
N/A (Not applicable)
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-7
authentication
ATTENTION
Disabling the cellular WAN interface will disconnect access to remote cellular devices connected through
the cellular WAN.
Primary/Secondary
Field Description Default setting
Device
description
Device
contact
information
Login
Message
Login
failure
message
Enter a description (up to 31 characters) for the OnCell
3120-LTE-1
Enter the contact information (up to 31 characters) of the
person responsible for maintaining this OnCell 3120-LTE-1
Enter the message (up to 31 characters) to display to the
user who logs in into this OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
Enter the message (up to 31 characters) that is displayed
to the user when the login authentication fails.
N/A
N/A
Blank
Invalid username or
password
Interface On/Off
Field Description Default setting
LAN Provides the capability to enable/disable the LAN interface Enable
Cellular WAN Provides the capability to enable/disable the cellular WAN interface. Enable
Network Settings
You can use the Network Settings page to configure TCP/IP settings for the OnCell 3120-LTE-1.
Field Description Default setting
IP address Enter the unique IP address of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. 192.168.127.254
Subnet mask Enter the subnet mask to specify the type of network to which
the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is connected.
Enter the IP address of the primary or secondary DNS server.
DNS server
After you specify a DNS server for a website, you can access the
website by entering its URL instead of the IP address.
255.255.255.0
N/A
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-8
NOTE
The OnCell
the
especially when the network does not have an Internet connection for
is no NTP server on the LAN.
System Time
You can synchronize the system time on the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 based on an NTP (Network Time Protocol)
server or user-specified date and time information. The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 includes the system time in
system logs.
Current local time for the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 after the initial setup or a long-term shutdown,
Field Description Default setting
Current local
time
Time zone Select a time zone from the drop-down list.
Daylight
saving time
Time server
1/2
Time sync
interval
3120-LTE-1 includes a built-in real time clock (RTC). We strongly recommend that you update
accessing the NTP server or if there
The fields indicate the current system time on the OnCell 3120-LTE-
1.
Enter the date and time in the format yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss
To make the changes take effect, click Set Time. An “Updated” text
appears to indicate that the change is complete.
Note: Set the time zone before you configure the current local time.
The default option is GMT (Greenwich Mean Time).
Note: Changing the time zone automatically changes the Current
local time. We strongly recommend that you set the time zone
before you set the Current local time.
Select Enable to activate daylight saving time (DST) or summer
time.
When Daylight saving time is enabled, the following fields appear:
Starts at: The date that daylight saving time begins.
Stops at: The date that daylight saving time ends.
Time offset: Indicates how many hours forward the clock
should be advanced.
Enter the IP address or the domain name of the primary or
secondary NTP server.
Specify how many seconds (600 to 9999) the OnCell 3120-LTE-1
must wait before requesting updates from the NTP server.
N/A
N/A
N/A
time.nist.gov
600
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-9
Operation Mode
In this section, we describe the various operation modes of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. The OnCell 3120-LTE-1
modes are grouped by type of application, such as Device Control. The options include an operation mode
that relies on a driver installed on the host computer, and operation modes that rely on TCP/IP socket
programming concepts.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 can enable cellular network-in a serial device. OnCell 3120-LTE-1 device is assigned
an IP address by the Internet service provider (ISP). In addition, the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 can enable cellular
connectivity in Ethernet devices on the local Ethernet. See the OnCell Central Manager user’s manual for
details.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 enables traditional serial (RS-232/422/485) devices for transmitting data over the
cellular network. The IP gateway can bi-directionally translate data between the serial and IP formats. With
the OnCell 3120-LTE-1, your computer will be able to access, manage, and configure remote facilities and
equipment over the cellular network from anywhere in the world.
Traditional SCADA and data collection systems rely on serial ports to collect data from various kinds of
instruments. Since the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 network-enables instruments equipped with an RS-232, RS-422,
or RS-485 communication port, your SCADA and data collection systems will be able to access all
instruments connected to a standard TCP/IP network, regardless of whether the devices are used locally or
at a remote site.
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is an external IP-based network device that allows you to expand a serial port for a
host computer on demand. As long as your host computer supports the TCP/IP protocol, you will not be
limited by the host computer’s bus limitation (such as ISA or PCI), nor will you be limited if you do not have
drivers for various operating systems.
In addition to providing socket access, the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 also comes with a Real COM driver and a
Reverse Real COM driver that transmits all serial signals intact. This enables you to preserve your existing
COM-based software without needing to invest in additional software.
Three different socket modes are available: TCP Server, TCP Client, and UDP. The main difference between
the TCP and UDP protocols is that TCP guarantees delivery of data by requiring the recipient to send an
acknowledgement to the sender. UDP does not require this type of verification, making it possible to offer
faster delivery. UDP also allows you to unicast data to one IP, or multicast the data to a group of IP
addresses.
The serial port of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 can be configured to different operation modes for different
applications. After selecting the application and mode, click Add and the selected mode will be shown in the
“Overview” below.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-10
NOTE
You can download the Moxa Drivers for operation modes from
File Name: Windows Driver Manager
NOTE
In order to avoid a TCP port conflict with other applications, please aware of that data port used on the
driver is 950 a
You can click on Edit to continue with the detailed configuration of the selected operation mode, or click on
Remove to disable the serial port.
Device Control Applications
The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 offers the following modes for device control applications: Real COM, Reverse Real
COM, and RFC2217 modes.
Real COM Mode
In Real COM mode, the bundled drivers are able to establish a transparent connection between a host and a
serial device by mapping the serial port on the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a local COM port on the host
computer. Real COM mode supports up to 2 simultaneous connections that enable 2 hosts to simultaneously
collect data from the same serial device.
One of the major conveniences of using Real COM mode is that it allows you to use software that was
written for pure serial communication applications. The OnCell COM driver intercepts data sent to the host’s
COM port, packs it into a TCP/IP packet, and then redirects it through the host’s Ethernet card to the
Internet. At the other end of the connection, the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 accepts the IP frame from the cellular
network, unpacks the TCP/IP packet, and then transparently sends the data through the serial port to the
attached serial device.
nd the command port is 966.
www.moxa.com.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-11
ATTENTION
When Max connection is greater than 1, the
2 hosts are allowed access to the port at the same time). When using a multi
OnCell 3120
web console, and all
hosts connected to the port must use identical serial settings. If one of the hosts opens the COM port with
different serial settings, data will not be transmitted properly.
Setting Description Factory Default
Secure connection If you select Enable, data sent through the Ethernet will be
encrypted with SSL.
Max number of
connections
This field is used if you need to receive data from different
hosts simultaneously. When set to 1, only one specific host
can access this port of the OnCell 3120-LTE-1, and the OnCell
COM driver on that host will have full control over the port.
When set to 2, the specified number of hosts’ OnCell COM
driver may open this port at the same time. When multiple
hosts on the OnCell COM driver open the port at the same
time, the COM driver only provides a pure data tunnel --no
control ability unless “Allow Driver Control” is enabled. The
serial port parameters will use firmware settings instead of
depending on your application program (AP).
Application software that is based on the COM driver will
receive a driver response of “success” when the software
uses any of the Win32 API functions. The firmware will only
send data back to the driver on the host.
Data will be sent first-in-first-out when data comes into the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 from the Cellular or Ethernet interface.
Disable
1
-LTE-1 will use the serial communication parameters as defined here in the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will use a multi-connection application (i.e.,
-connection application, the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-12
1 will listen for another TCP connection from
connection gets disconnected. Use “always high” if you do not
specified, data in the buffer will be sent as soon it reaches the
characters act as the delimiter to control when data should be
Setting Description Factory Default
Ignore unresponsive
hosts
Windows Driver
control commands
TCP alive check
interval
When a connection
is down
This option determines how the port will proceed if multiple
hosts are connected and one or more host(s) stops
responding when the port is transmitting data. If you select
Disable, the port will wait until the data has been
transmitted successfully to all hosts before transmitting the
next group of data. If you select Enable, the port will ignore
the host that stopped responding and continue data
transmission to the other hosts.
This option determines how the port will proceed if driver
control commands are received from multiple hosts that are
connected to the port. If Disable is selected, driver control
commands will be ignored. If Enable is selected, control
commands will be accepted, with the most recent command
received taking precedence.
This field specifies how long the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will wait
for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP
connection. The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 checks the connection
status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote
host does not respond to the packet within the time specified
in this field, the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will force the existing TCP
connection to close. For socket and device control modes, the
OnCell 3120-LTE-
another host after closing the connection. If TCP alive check
time is set to 0, the TCP connection will remain open and will
not send any “keep alive” packets.
You can configure what happens to the RTS and DTR signals
when the Cellular or Ethernet connection goes down. For
some applications, serial devices need to know the Cellular or
Ethernet link status through RTS or DTR signals sent through
the serial port. Use “low” if you want the RTS and DTR signal
to change their state to low when the Cellular or Ethernet
Disable
Disable
7 min
Always High
want the cellular or Ethernet connection status to affect the
RTS or DTR signals.
Packing length The Packing length setting refers to the maximum amount
of data that is allowed to accumulate in the serial port buffer
before sending. At the default of 0 for packet length, no
maximum amount is specified and data in the buffer will be
sent as specified by the delimiter settings or when the buffer
is full. When a packet length between 1 and 1024 bytes is
specified length.
Delimiter 1
Delimiter 2
When Delimiter 1 is enabled, the serial port will queue the
data in the buffer and send the data to the Cellular or
Ethernet port when a specific character, entered in hex
format, is received. A second delimiter character may be
enabled and specified in the Delimiter 2 field, so that both
sent.
0
00
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-13
ATTENTION
In order to enable a delimiter, packet length must be set to 0.
conjunction with
delimiter is enabled, the OnCell 3120
exceeds 1 KB.
Setting Description Factory Default
Delimiter process The Delimiter process field determines how the data is
Force transmit This parameter defines how large a gap in serial
Delimiter 1 and never on its own; otherwise there may be data errors. Even when a
-LTE-1 will still pack and send the data when the amount of data
handled when a delimiter is received. Delimiter 1 must be
enabled for this field to have effect. If Delimiters 1 and 2 are
both enabled, both characters must be received for the
delimiter process to take place.
Delimiter: Data in the buffer will be transmitted when the
delimiter is received.
Delimiter + 1: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after
1 additional byte is received following the delimiter.
Delimiter + 2: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after
2 additional bytes are received following the delimiter.
Strip Delimiter: Data in the buffer is first stripped of the
delimiter before being transmitted.
communication the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will allow before
packing the serial data in its internal buffer for network
transmission.
As data is received through the serial port, it is stored by the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 in the internal buffer. The OnCell 3120-
LTE-1 transmits the data stored in the buffer via TCP/IP when
the internal buffer is full or as specified by the force-transmit
time.
When this field is set to 0, the force transmit time is disabled
and transmission is determined solely by the data in the
internal buffer. When the force transmit time is set to a value
from 1 to 65535, the TCP/IP protocol software will pack the
serial data received for transmission after the gap in serial
communication exceeds the specified force transmit time.
The optimal force-transmit time setting depends on your
application. However, it must be set to a value that is more
than one-character interval within the specified baudrate. For
example, assume that the serial port is set to 1200 bps, 8
data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. In this case, the total
number of bits needed to send a character is 10 bits, and the
time required to transfer one character is (10 (bits) / 1200
(bits/s)) × 1000 (ms/s) = 8.3 ms. Therefore, you should
set the force transmit time to be greater than 8.3 ms, so in
this case, it must be greater than or equal to 10 ms.
If it is necessary to send a series of characters in the same
packet, the serial device will need to send that series of
characters within the specified force transmit time, and the
total length of data must be less than or equal to the OnCell
3120-LTE-1’s internal buffer size (1 KB per port).
Delimiter 2 should only be enabled in
Delimiter
0 ms
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-14
Types of Real COM Connection
This section illustrates the types of Real COM connections you can use, depending on the service you obtain
from your local cellular service provider.
Fixed Public IP for OnCell
If your cellular service provider offers a fixed public IP address after you connect to the cellular network,
you can access the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 via a host PC using either a private IP or public IP.
Utilize Auto IP report
If your cellular service provider offers a dynamic public IP address after you connect to the cellular network,
you can access the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 via a host PC using a fixed public IP. Since the IP address of the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 is changed each time it is connected to the cellular network, the host IP can be notified
of the change by an Auto IP Report message sent from the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. Please refer to Auto IP
Report Settings to see the format of the Auto IP Report Protocol.
Domain name with DDNS
If your cellular service provider offers a public IP address after you connect to the cellular network, you can
also access the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 using the domain name. To do this, you will need to register with a
DDNS service provider and then enable the DDNS function in the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. Please refer to
Appendix B for more information.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-15
1 will listen for another TCP connection from
specified, data in the buffer will be sent as soon it reaches the
RFC 2217 Mode
RFC-2217 mode is similar to Real COM mode in that a driver is used to establish a transparent connection
between a host computer and a serial device by mapping the serial port on the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 to a local
COM port on the host computer. RFC2217 defines general COM port control options based on the Telnet
protocol. Third party drivers supporting RFC-2217 are widely available on the Internet and can be used to
implement virtual COM mapping to your OnCell 3120-LTE-1’s serial port.
Setting Description Factory Default
Secure connection If you select Enable, data sent through the Ethernet will be
encrypted with SSL.
TCP port This is the TCP port number assignment for the serial port on
the OnCell 3120-LTE-1. It is the port number that the serial
port uses to listen to connections, and that other devices
must use to contact the serial port. To avoid conflicts with
well-known TCP ports, the default is set to 4001.
TCP alive check
interval
Packing length The Packing length setting refers to the maximum amount
This field specifies how long the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will wait
for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP
connection. The OnCell 3120-LTE-1 checks connection status
by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote host
does not respond to the packet within the time specified in
this field, the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will force the existing TCP
connection to close. For socket and device control modes, the
OnCell 3120-LTE-
another host after closing the connection. If TCP alive check
time is set to 0, the TCP connection will remain open and will
not send any “keep alive” packets.
of data that is allowed to accumulate in the serial port buffer
before sending. At the default of 0 for packet length, no
maximum amount is specified and data in the buffer will be
sent as specified by the delimiter settings or when the buffer
is full. When a packet length between 1 and 1024 bytes is
Disable
4001
7 min
0
specified length.
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-16
characters act as the delimiter to control when data should be
ATTENTION
In order to enable a delimiter, the packet length must be set to 0.
conjunction with
the OnCell 3120
Setting Description Factory Default
Delimiter 1
Delimiter 2
When Delimiter 1 is enabled, the serial port will queue the
data in the buffer and send the data to the Cellular or
Ethernet port when a specific character, entered in hex
format, is received. A second delimiter character may be
enabled and specified in the Delimiter 2 field, so that both
sent.
Disabled
Setting Description Factory Default
Delimiter process The Delimiter process field determines how the data is
Force transmit This parameter defines how large a gap in serial
Delimiter 1 and never on its own to avoid data errors. Even when a delimiter is enabled,
-LTE-1 will still pack and send the data when the amount of data exceeds 1 KB.
handled when a delimiter is received. Delimiter 1 must be
enabled for this field to have effect. If Delimiters 1 and 2 are
both enabled, both characters must be received for the
delimiter process to take place.
Delimiter: Data in the buffer will be transmitted when the
delimiter is received.
Delimiter + 1: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after
1 additional byte is received following the delimiter.
Delimiter + 2: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after
2 additional bytes are received following the delimiter.
Strip Delimiter: Data in the buffer is first stripped of the
delimiter before being transmitted.
communication the OnCell 3120-LTE-1 will allow before
packing the serial data in its internal buffer for network
transmission.
As data is received through the serial port, it is stored by the
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 in the internal buffer. The OnCell 3120-
LTE-1 transmits the data stored in the buffer via TCP/IP when
the internal buffer is full or as specified by the force-transmit
time.
When this field is set to 0, the force transmit time is disabled
and transmission is determined solely by the data in the
internal buffer. When the force transmit time is set to a value
from 1 to 65535, the TCP/IP protocol software will pack the
serial data received for transmission after the gap in serial
communication exceeds the specified force transmit time.
The optimal force-transmit time setting depends on your
application. However, it must be set to a value that is more
than one-character interval within the specified baudrate. For
example, assume that the serial port is set to 1200 bps, 8
data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. In this case, the total
number of bits needed to send a character is 10 bits, and the
time required to transfer one character is (10 (bits) / 1200
(bits/s)) × 1000 (ms/s) = 8.3 ms. Therefore, you should
Delimiter 2 should only be enabled in
Delimiter
0 ms
OnCell 3120-LTE-1 Web Console Configuration
3-17
NOTE
You can download the Moxa Drivers for operation modes from
File Name: Windows Driver Manager
Setting Description Factory Default
set the force transmit time to be greater than 8.3 ms, so in
this case, it must be greater than or equal to 10 ms.
If it is necessary to send a series of characters in the same
packet, the serial device will need to send that series of
characters within the specified force transmit time, and the
total length of data must be less than or equal to the OnCell
3120-LTE-1’s internal buffer size (1 KB per port).
Reverse Real COM Mode
Reverse Real COM mode uses a mechanism similar to port mapping to enable your remote device that is
using a private IP address to remain accessible to external hosts. When this mode is enabled, the Moxa
driver that comes with the device establishes a transparent connection from the device to the remote host
by mapping the device’s serial port to a local COM port on the remote host. Reverse Real COM mode
supports up to 2 simultaneous connections that enable serial devices to send data to 2 hosts
simultaneously.
www.moxa.com.
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