Motorola P56KM1 Users manual

MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

HTM1000 PCIe Half Mini Card

User Guide

DOCUMENT CONTROL NUMBER:

Version No.: 1.0

Date: 7/01/2009

Copyright 2003 - 2009 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved. This document
and the information contained in it is CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of
Motorola, and shall not be used, published, disclosed, or disseminated
outside of Motorola in whole or in part without Motorola’s consent. This
document contains trade secrets of Motorola. Copyright notice does not
imply publication of this document.

Motorola Confidential Proprietary – Disclosed Under NDA

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MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

HTM1000 PCIE HALF MINI CARD......................................................................................................... 1

USER GUIDE............................................................................................................................................... 1

1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 4

1.1 REVISION HISTORY ........................................................................................................................... 4

1.2 PURPOSE ........................................................................................................................................... 4

1.3 SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................... 4

1.4 TARGET AUDIENCE........................................................................................................................... 4

1.5 ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 5

2. PRODUCT OVERVIEW................................................................................................................... 6

3. HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE..................................................................................................... 7

4. HTM1000 DATA CARD FEATURE SUMMARY..........................................................................7

4.1 HARDWARE REVISION: P2B.............................................................................................................. 7

4.2 2G..................................................................................................................................................... 7

4.3 3G..................................................................................................................................................... 8

4.4 ADVANCED SERVICES....................................................................................................................... 8

4.5 AUDIO............................................................................................................................................... 8

4.6 EXTERNAL MEMORY ........................................................................................................................ 8

4.7 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS................................................................................................................... 8

4.8 SECURITY.......................................................................................................................................... 8

4.9 CONNECTIVITY ................................................................................................................................. 8

4.10 POWER UP SEQUENCE.................................................................................................................. 9

4.11 POWER CONSUMPTION................................................................................................................. 9

5. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS.............................................................................................. 10

5.1.1 Electrical Specification......................................................................................................... 10

5.1.2 Mechanical Specification...................................................................................................... 10

5.1.3 Ther mal Specification...........................................................................................................10

6. DATA CARD INTERFACES.......................................................................................................... 10

6.1.1 PCIe Interface....................................................................................................................... 10

6.1.2 SIM Interface........................................................................................................................ 12

6.1.3 Audio Interface..................................................................................................................... 12

7. AT COMMANDS.............................................................................................................................. 12

7.1.1 Network Connection Management........................................................................................ 13

7.1.2 Registration or Mobility Management.................................................................................. 13

7.1.3 SMS....................................................................................................................................... 14

7.1.4 USIM and Phonebook........................................................................................................... 14

8. NVM/FLASH .................................................................................................................................... 14

9. RF CALIBRATION/PHASING...................................................................................................... 15

10. HARDWARE INSTALLATION..................................................................................................... 15

10.1 HTM1000 DATA CARD INSTALLATION...................................................................................... 15

11. MOTOROLA DATA CARD DRIVER INSTALLATION........................................................... 18

12. LIVE NETWORK CONNECTION................................................................................................ 21

12.1 SETTING UP DIAL UP NETWORKING (DUN) CONNECTION USING DATA CARD AS A MODEM..... 21

12.2 TROUBLE SHOOTING LIVE NETWORK CONNECTION .................................................................. 28

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13. KNOWN ISSUES.............................................................................................................................. 28

13.1 P2B HW REVISION..................................................................................................................... 28

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MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

1. Introduction

1.1 Revision History

Revision Date Author Description

1.0 July 2009

1.2 Purpose

This document describes the product design and specification for HTM1000
half mini PCIe card. HTM1000 supports multi-mode (2G/3G) with
HSDPA/HSUPA capabilities.

Customer

Operations

Initial Draft

1.3 Scope

This document describes: the platform architecture, the hardware / software
interactions, Technical/Electrical Specifications.

1.4 Target Audience

This document is intended to provide a design specification for the teams
involved in and an introduction to the platform for product integration teams.

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1.5 Abbreviations

AES Advanced Encryption Standard
AGPS Assisted Global Positioning System
AMR-NB Adaptive Multi-Rate Narrow Band
AMR-WB Adaptive Multi-Rate Wide Band
AP Applications Processor
BP Baseband Processor
DES Data Encryption Standard
DDR Double Data Rate
DTM Dual Transfer Mode
DUN Dial Up Networking
EDGE Enhanced Data rate for GSM Evolution
EFR Enhanced Full Rate
FM Frequency Modulation
FPS Frames-Per-Second
FR Full Rate
GEA GSM Encryption Algorithm
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
GPS Global Positioning Syst em
GSM Global System for Mobile communications
HR Half Rate
HS High Speed
HSDPA High-Speed Downlink Packet Access
HSUPA High-Speed Uplink Packet Access
IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
IMS IP Multimedia Subsystems
IPC Inter Processor Communications
NAND Not AND (electronic logic gate)
OHA Open Handset Alliance
OMA Open Mobile Alliance
OTG On-The-Go
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
PMIC Power Management IC
RF Radio Frequency
SAM Stand Alone Modem
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SIM Subscriber Identity Module
UEA UMTS Encryption Algorithm
UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card
USB Universal Serial Bus
USIM Universal SIM
W3G Wrigley3G (Motorola 3G baseband processor)
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
WWAN Wireless Wide Area Network

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2. Product Overview

HTM1000 is a half mini data card supporting tri-band HSPA and quad-band
EDGE/GPRS, with data rates of up to 10.1Mbps downlink and 5.76Mbps uplink.
It complies with PCIe Mini CEM spec, version 1.2.

HTM1000 is based on a custom 3G baseband processor that was developed by
Motorola. Other main hardware components on this platform are the RF
transceiver from Infineon, the Power Management IC, the RF analog front end
and Power amplifiers. HTM1000 has external DDR SDRAM and NAND flash
memories, packaged on top of the baseband processor (POP).

HTM1000 uses USB signals on PCIe interface to connect with a PC, netbook or
MID. HTM1000 uses 3.3V power supply on PCIe interface for power up.

Main
Antenna

Aux
Antenna

Top View Bottom View

Figure 1 -HTM 1000 Half Mini PCIe card (Top and Bottom views)

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3. Hardware Architecture

NAND

FLASH

DDR

Baseband
Processor

PMIC

3G DigRF

RFIC

+FE+PAs

HS-USB

D+/D-

PCI Express connector

USIM

WWAN LED

Half Mini Card

Figure 2 – HTM1000 high level block diagram

4. HTM1000 Data Card Feature Summary

Key capabilities for the data card and associated features of the platform
are listed below. The following summary describes some of the platform
capabilities.

4.1 Hardware Revision: P2B

PC

4.2 2G

• Release 6 compliant

• Quad-band GSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz

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• GPRS Class 12

• EDGE Class 12

• DTM Class 11 (unused because no voice)

• A5/1-3 (unused because no voice) and GEA/1-3 Encryption

• DARP

4.3 3G

• Release 6 compliant

• Frequency Bands

• WCDMA 384kbps uplink (UL) – 384kbps downlink (DL)

• HSDPA 7.2 / 10.1 Mbps

• HSUPA 1.46 / 2 / 5.76 Mbps

• UEA01, UEA02, UIA1, UIA2 Encryption

• 3G Rx Diversity in all bands

MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

o 850/1900/2100 MHz (Supported)
o 900/1900/2100 MHz (Available upon request)
o 1700/1900 MHz (Available upon request)

4.4 Advanced Services

• GPS is not supported in this revision of the data card.

4.5 Audio

• Audio is not supported in this revision of the data card.

• Audio is supported in hardware via PCM signals in data card

revisions of P2B and higher. External audio codecs are required to
process PCM data from baseband.

4.6 External Memory

• 64MB64MByte NAND Flash Memory

• 32MB32MByte DDR-333 166 MHz clock SDRAM

4.7 System Requirements

• Linux Android Kernel in the ARM9 of the W3G

• VTRXmc in the C55x+ of the W3G

4.8 Security

• High Assurance Boot with Multiple Super Root Key Support

• MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, 3DES, AES 128, RC4, RSA

• Subsidy Lock

• IMEI Protection

4.9 Connectivity

• SIM or UICC (SIM and USIM)

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• USB client 2.0 HS Support (PC connectivity)

• EMU local Bus Support

• 3GDigRF RF interface version 3.07

4.10 Power Up Sequence

The main power management function is performed by Power management IC
(CPCAP), which receives its voltage input from the PCIe interface. 3.3V on PCIe
interface supplies power to PMIC.

CPCAP manages all data card power; it includes 2 bucks, 1 boost and 8 linear
regulators.

4.11 Power Consumption

Following table shows data card power consumption.

Typical Power

Supply 3.3V DC
HSDPA 7.2Mbps download @ 0dBm < 1.5W
EDGE 4RX 200kbps < 0.5W
Idle Mode < 20mW
Sleep Mode (radio disabled) < 10mW

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5. Mechanical Specifications

5.1.1 Electrical Specification

HTM1000 powers up using 3.3V supply on PCIe interface. The supply voltage
should be within ±9% of 3.3v.

5.1.2 Mechanical Specification

Physical dimensions of the card are: 30mm x 26.8mm x 4.35mm (Double sided)
Weight: 5g

5.1.3 Thermal Specification

Operating temperature range for H

Data Card Interfaces

6.

TM1000 is -10oC to +65oC.

6.1.1 PCIe Interface

HTM1000 connects wit
HTM1000 uses USB interface on PCIe interface. Electrically the PCI Express
card will be seen as a USB device since it uses standard USB2.0 connection.
Power is supplied by motherboard. A SIM card must be provided by PC
manufacturer for user authentication.

Radio disable (W_Disable) signal isA

the user to be able to enable/disable RF activity (Airplane mode) on demand.

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h netbook, notebook or MID using PCIe interface.

connected from PC to the card; this allows

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MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

The card controls one of the PC’s LED to indicate RF activity has been disabled
or enabled.

To summarize main characteristics of PCIe are as follows:

• Standard USB interface

• 3.3V power supply from motherboard is used. Voltage should be with

in ±9% of 3.3V.

• Max current is 1.1A averaged over 1sec, 2.75A averaged over 100µs.

• W_DISABLE is used to enable/disable to RF activity: 30s to disable, 1s

to enable.

• PC WWAN LED is controlled by HTM1000.

The following table shows signals on PCIe interface.

PIN

Number

51
49
47

45

PCIe
Spec

Reserved 52
Reserved 50
Reserved 48

Reserved 46

HTM1000

data card

Pin

Number PCIe spec

HTM1000

data card

+3.3Vaux +3.3Vaux

GND GND

+1.5V

LED_WPA

N#

43
41

39
37
35
33

31

29
27
25
23
21

19
17
15

13
11

9

GND GND 44

+3.3Vaux +3.3Vaux 42
+3.3Vaux +3.3Vaux 40

GND GND 38
GND GND 36

PETp0 34
PETn0 32

GND GND 30

GND GND 28
PERp0 26
PERn0 24

GND GND 22

Reserved 20
Reserved 18

GND GND 16

REFCLK

+

REFCLK- 12

GND GND 10

14

LED_WLAN

#

LED_WWA

N#

GND GND

USB_D+ USB_D+

USB_D- USB_D-

GND GND

SMB_DATA

SMB_CLK

+1.5V

GND GND

+3.3Vaux +3.3Vaux

PERST#

W_DISABL

E#

GND GND

UIM_VPP

UIM_RESE

T SIM_RESET

UIM_CLK SIM_CLK

UIM_DATA SIM_DATA

LED_WWAN

#

W_DISABLE

#

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CLKREQ

7
5

3 COEX1 COEX1 4 GND GND
1

#

COEX2 COEX2 6

WAKE# 2

8

UIM_PWR SIM_PWR

1.5V

3.3Vaux +3.3Vaux

Table 1 – HTM1000 52-pin PCI Express connector pinout

6.1.2 SIM Interface

A standard ISO7816 SIM interface has been used on the card. SIM card is
connected to the SIM controller on ARM9.

SIM card slot must be provided by PC manufacturer. SIM signals are routed
through PCIe interface. SIM signals are shown in the previous section.

6.1.3 Audio Interface

Audio is not supported in P2A hardware revision. Audio support will be available
starting in P2B hardware revision.

Following table shows routing of PCM signals to PCIe connector:

Pin

Number

51
49
47
45

PCIe

Specification

Reserved PCM_SYNC
Reserved PCM_IN ( WAN_HOST_WAKE)
Reserved PCM_OUT
Reserved PCM_CLK

HTM1000 Data card

7. AT commands

Data Card supports AT commands interface using TTY/ACM. There will be two
TTY ports supported for AT commands, and both allow all the AT commands,
and PC Connection Manager client shall be using only one instance for PPP at
any time. Since the PC Connection Manager Client cannot execute AT
commends when data is active using PPP, a second TTY Port instance of AT
parser was added to execute non-data commands like SMS or SIM.

PC Connection Manager client shall use all the relevant dependent AT
commands on one instance of AT parser only. E.g. For CGACT to work
CGDCONT and any other dependent commands need to be issued on the same
TTY port.

Data Card supports only one PDP context/PPP and the Context ID 1 shall be
used. AT parser shall allow only one PDP activation using AT+CGACT or

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ATD*99#, so any time one PDP is active AT Parser shall return an ERROR for
the next PDP activation request.

Data Card shall support only USIM based Phonebook and SMS.
Data Card shall support 27.007 Rel5 Spec defined options and parameters and

there are some deviations from the specifications. Please refer to Data Card AT
commands ICD document for more details.

Data Card AT parser shall check the existence and validity of mandatory fields. If
any mandatory field is absent or validity check fails then Data Card AT parser
shall return ERROR.

Data card shall not support CS Calling, and incoming calls shall be rejected with
appropriate status code. Any AT command functionality related to CS and
supplementary services shall not be supported.

Data Card AT parser shall support extended error reporting.
The PC Connection manager client shall use ATD*99# to trigger the PPP and

Data call activation.
The values stored using any of the AT commands like CGDCONT are not

persistent across power cycle.

7.1.1 Network Connection Management

• Data Card Allows AT commands for Network Connection Management
like APN management: Set, Read, and Reset.

• Activate and Deactivate network connection.

• GPRS Attach and Detach to the network.

• QOS Profile Management: Set QOS, Modify QOS, Minimum QOS.

• Get the PDP Context IP address.

7.1.2 Registration or Mobility Management

• Network Registration Event Notifications.

• PLMN selection: Manual, Automatic. Preferred PLMN list: Adding, deleting,

updating. Also for reading used entries from the USIM list of preferred
PLMNs.

• Preferred PLMN list type: Selecting, Reading.

• Reading all the operator names.

• Reading the current activity status.

• Airplane mode and turning ON and OFF the RF.

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• Enabling and Disabling the signal strength change event notification and
also to get current signal quality.

• Indications like Signal Strength, Service availability, Roam and SMS full
status.

• GPRS mobile class: Setting, Reading

• GPRS registration change notification: Enabling, Disabling.

• Selection of network connection types, for example: GSM only Automatic,

WCDMA only Automatic, GSM and WCDMA Automatic.

• Service Supported in Current Cell and Packet Data activity indications.

7.1.3 SMS

• Supports SMS using PDU mode only. Messages are stored in the
SIM/USIM.

• Writing, Sending and Receiving SMS messages.

• New SMS message indications.

• List SMS messages.

• Send SMS messages from Storage.

• Delete SMS message.

• Write message to memory.

7.1.4 USIM and Phonebook

• Query IMEI, IMSI, MSISDN’s of Data card.

• Query FLEX version, CARRIER name and Country code of the Data Card

subscriber unit.

• Read a specific record from the phonebook entries (of USIM) or records of
specified range.

• Write the phonebook record into the storage entry specified i.e. only USIM
is supported. Capacity: It depends on the SIM/USIM card capacity.

• PIN management: activate/deactivate PIN, PIN lock, changing PIN,
unblocking by using the PUK.

• Subsidy Lock support.

• SIM file access: read, write facility.

8. NVM/FLASH

The data card uses Single Level Cell (SLC) Large Page (LP) NAND flash to store
all data. Flash block sizes is 128K, divided each in 64 pages of 2K each.. Default
flash size if fixed to 64 Mbytes.

NAND flash is shared for AP and BP needs, but can only be physically accessed
by the AP side.

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MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

9. RF Calibration/Phasing

All boards are calibrated and tested in order to meet 3GPP specifications with
margins.

In 2G, output powers are calibrated for each PCL and with compensation over
frequency. 2G Calibration points are then validated by testing output power levels
in GMSK and 8PSK. Critical parameters such as modulation and switching
spectrum are also tested.
RSSI levels are also calibrated across the range with frequency compensation.
BLER and BER level are measured to validate sensitivity meets expectations.

In 3G, output power is calibrated through the whole range (from below -55dBm
up to the maximum output power level for each band). The receive chain is
calibrated for input power levels. There are some compensation over frequency
both in uplink and downlink.
3G calibration points are also validated by checking output power together with
ACLR and EVM. BLER is measured is WCDMA for different transfer rates in
order to validate the downlink path.

10. Hardware Installation

10.1 HTM1000 Data Card Installation

This chapter describes physical installation of data card and configuration of
HTM1000 3G data card.

An extender board is used to convert half mini 3G data card to a full mini card.
The extender board is attached to 3G data card as shown in the picture below.

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Top View Bottom View

Locate an available Mini PCIE V2 card slot in computer.

Mini-PCIe Card
Slot

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To ensure proper installation, insert the card into the slot at a 45o angle as shown
in the picture below.

The HTM1000 must be pushed down and securely fastened in the MINI-PCIe V2
slot by the means provided by the laptop vendor (screw or clip)

Vendor Screw
Fastener for Full
Mini-PCIe slot.

Connect the provided laptop antennas to the UFL connectors on the HTM1000 card. The UFL
connectors will snap down when properly connected to the HTM1000. If the Main and Aux
antennas are specified by the computer manufacturer then the antennas must be connected
accordingly.

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MOTOROLA 3G PCIe Half Mini Card User Guide

Aux Antenna
Lead

Main Antenna
Lead

11. Motorola Data Card Driver Installation

Motorola driver package for data card is included in deliverables. The driver
package is available for Windows XP and Windows 7 operating systems. The
driver package is an msi (Microsoft Installer) package.
.
Double click on Motorola “3G Data card drvers.msi” to start installation.
Installation window opens, and click ‘Next’ on the window.

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Agree to license terms, click on ‘Next’.

Installation complete message comes up.

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After successful installation of 3G data card drivers, the data card appears in
device manager as shown in the picture below.

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12. Live Network Connection

12.1 Setting up Dial Up Networking (DUN) Connection using Data Card as a Modem

This section describes how one can setup dial up networking connection using
data card as a modem.

Open device manager, right click on Motorola 3G Data card Modem under
modems and choose properties. Click on ‘Advanced’ tab and enter the
initialization command:
AT+CGDCONT = 1,”IP”,”APN”. Where APN is the access point name. APN
information must be obtained from the carrier that is supplying SIM card. Then
click on ’OK’ on the window to save settings.

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From StartÆSettingsÆnetwork Connections open New Network Connection
wizard and setup a new dial up network connection.

To continue click ‘Next’

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Choose “connect to the Internet” and click on ‘Next’

Choose to ‘Set up the connection manually” and click on ‘Next’

Choose ‘Connect using a dial-up modem” and click on ‘Next’

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Choose Motorola 3G Data card Modem and click ‘Next’

Enter a name for ISP and click ‘Next’

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Enter phone number, for data connection dial in number is *99#. Click on ‘Next’

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Now you are ready to connect to live network. Double click on 3G Data Card icon
on the desktop. 3G Data Card appears in a window as shown below.

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Click on properties and ensure that 3G data card modem is chosen for
connection. Click on ‘OK’ on Properties window and then Click on ‘Dial’ on 3G
Data card window.

The following window appears which shows dial up connection.

12.2 Trouble Shooting Live Network Connection

13. Known Issues

13.1 P2B HW revision

• None

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Antenna Installation • The "main" antenna installation must provide a minimum separation
distance of 20 cm from users and nearby persons and must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. • The combined cable loss and antenna gain
must not exceed +4.2 dBi (800 band). The combined cable loss and antenna gain must not
exceed +
orde
installation instruction and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.

• For system integrations requiring higher antenna gain, or a "main" antenna position closer than
20cm from the body, SAR compliance testing of the completed product will be required. It is
strongly recommended that the system integrator seeks the advice of a suitably accredited test
laboratory to develop a test plan and carry out necessary testing.

2.85 dBi and total system output must not exceed 2.0W EIRP in the PCS (1900) band in

r to comply with the EIRP limit of 24.232 (b). OEM installers must be provided with antenna

Safety & General Information

This section contains important information on the safe and efficient operation of your mobile device. Read this
information before using your mobile device.

Exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) Energy

Your mobile device contains a transmitter and receiver. When it is ON, it receives and transmits RF energy through the
external antenna. When you communicate with your mobile device, the system handling your call controls the power level
at which your mobile device transmits.

Your Motorola mobile device is designed to comply with local regulatory requirements in your country concerning
exposure of human beings to RF energy.

Operational Precautions

For optimal mobile device performance and to be sure that human exposure to RF energy does not exceed the guidelines
set forth in the relevant standards, always follow these instructions and precautions.

External Antenna Care

If your mobile device has an external antenna, use only a Motorola-supplied or approved replacement antenna. Use of
unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the mobile device and/or may result in your device
not complying with local regulatory requirements in your country.

DO NOT hold the external antenna when the mobile device is IN USE. Holding the external antenna affects call quality
and may cause the mobile device to operate at a higher power level than needed. Do not operate your mobile telephone
when a person is within a minimum of 20 cm (8 inch) of the vehicle antenna. A person or object within 20 cm (8 inch) of
the antenna could impair call quality and may cause the phone to operate at a higher power level than necessary and
expose that person to RF energy in excess of that established by the FCC RF Exposure Guidelines.

RF Energy Interference/Compatibility

Nearly every electronic device is subject to RF energy interference from external sources if inadequately shielded,
designed, or otherwise configured for RF energy compatibility. In some circumstances your mobile device may cause
interference with other devices. Using accessories not supplied or approved by Motorola may cause your mobile device to
exceed RF energy exposure guidelines. For a list of Motorola-supplied or approved accessories, visit our web site at
http://www.motorola.com.