Motorola MSD42WT1 Datasheet

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SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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by MSD42WT1/D
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This NPN Silicon Planar Transistor is designed for general purpose amplifier applications. This device is housed in the SC-70/SOT-323 package which is designed for low power surface mount applications.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Collector-Base Voltage V Collector-Emitter Voltage V Emitter-Base Voltage V Collector Current — Continuous I
DEVICE MARKING
MSD42WT1 = H1D
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Power Dissipation Junction Temperature T Storage Temperature Range T
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) V Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 µAdc, IE = 0) V Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 100 µAdc, IE = 0) V Collector-Base Cutoff Current (VCB = 200 Vdc, IE = 0) I Emitter–Base Cutoff Current (VEB = 6.0 Vdc, IB = 0) I DC Current Gain
(VCE = 10 Vdc, IC = 1.0 mAdc) (VCE = 10 Vdc, IC = 30 mAdc)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
1. Device mounted on a FR-4 glass epoxy printed circuit board using the minimum recommended footprint.
2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 µs, D.C. 2%.
(TA = 25°C)
Rating
Rating Symbol Max Unit
(1)
Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit
(2)
(2)
(IC = 200 mAdc, IB = 2.0 mAdc) V
Symbol Value Unit
(BR)CBO (BR)CEO (BR)EBO
C
P
D
J
stg
300 Vdc 300 Vdc
6.0 Vdc
150 mAdc
150 mW 150 °C
–55 ~ +150 °C
(BR)CEO (BR)CBO (BR)EBO
CBO EBO
h
FE1
h
FE2
CE(sat)

Motorola Preferred Devices
NPN GENERAL PURPOSE
HIGH VOLTAGE
TRANSISTORS
SURFACE MOUNT
3
1
2
CASE 419–02, STYLE 3
SC–70/SOT–323
COLLECTOR
3
1
BASE2EMITTER
300 Vdc 300 Vdc
6.0 Vdc — 0.1 µA — 0.1 µA
25 40
0.5 Vdc
— —
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Thermal Clad is a trademark of the Bergquist Company
REV 1
Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
Motorola, Inc. 1997
1
MSD42WT1
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the total design. The footprint for the semiconductor packages must be the correct size to insure proper solder connection
0.025
0.65
0.035
0.9
SC–70/SOT–323 POWER DISSIPATION
The power dissipation of the SC–70/SOT–323 is a function of the pad size. This can vary from the minimum pad size for soldering to the pad size given for maximum power dissipation. Power dissipation for a surface mount device is determined by T ture of the die, R junction to ambient; and the operating temperature, TA. Using the values provided on the data sheet, PD can be calculated as follows.
The values for the equation are found in the maximum ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values into
, the maximum rated junction tempera-
J(max)
, the thermal resistance from the device
θJA
PD =
T
J(max)
R
θJA
– T
A
interface between the board and the package. With the correct pad geometry, the packages will self align when subjected to a solder reflow process.
0.025
0.65
0.075
1.9
0.028
0.7
inches
mm
the equation for an ambient temperature TA of 25°C, one can calculate the power dissipation of the device which in this case is 150 milliwatts.
PD =
150°C – 25°C
833°C/W
= 150 milliwatts
The 833°C/W assumes the use of the recommended footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit board to achieve a power dissipation of 150 milliwatts. Another alternative would be to use a ceramic substrate or an aluminum core board such as Thermal Clad. Using a board material such as Thermal Clad, a power dissipation of 300 milliwatts can be achieved using the same footprint.
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within a short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the following items should always be observed in order to minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are subjected.
Always preheat the device.
The delta temperature between the preheat and
soldering should be 100°C or less.*
When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When using infrared heating with the reflow soldering method, the difference should be a maximum of 10°C.
2
The soldering temperature and time should not exceed
260°C for more than 10 seconds.
When shifting from preheating to soldering, the
maximum temperature gradient should be 5°C or less.
After soldering has been completed, the device should
be allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes. Gradual cooling should be used as the use of forced cooling will increase the temperature gradient and result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied during
cooling
* Soldering a device without preheating can cause excessive thermal shock and stress which can result in damage to the device.
Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
SOLDER STENCIL GUIDELINES
MSD42WT1
Prior to placing surface mount components onto a printed circuit board, solder paste must be applied to the pads. A solder stencil is required to screen the optimum amount of solder paste onto the footprint. The stencil is made of brass
TYPICAL SOLDER HEATING PROFILE
For any given circuit board, there will be a group of control settings that will give the desired heat pattern. The operator must set temperatures for several heating zones, and a figure for belt speed. Taken together, these control settings make up a heating “profile” for that particular circuit board. On machines controlled by a computer, the computer remembers these profiles from one operating session to the next. Figure 1 shows a typical heating profile for use when soldering a surface mount device to a printed circuit board. This profile will vary among soldering systems but it is a good starting point. Factors that can affect the profile include the type of soldering system in use, density and types of components on the board, type of solder used, and the type of board or substrate material being used. This profile shows temperature versus time. The line on the graph shows the
200
150
100
STEP 1
PREHEA T
ZONE 1 “RAMP”
°
C
DESIRED CURVE FOR HIGH
°
C
°
C
STEP 2
“SOAK”
MASS ASSEMBLIES
VENT
150°C
100°C
STEP 3
HEATING
ZONES 2 & 5
“RAMP”
or stainless steel with a typical thickness of 0.008 inches. The stencil opening size for the surface mounted package should be the same as the pad size on the printed circuit board, i.e., a 1:1 registration.
actual temperature that might be experienced on the surface of a test board at or near a central solder joint. The two profiles are based on a high density and a low density board. The Vitronics SMD310 convection/infrared reflow soldering system was used to generate this profile. The type of solder used was 62/36/2 Tin Lead Silver with a melting point between 177 –189°C. When this type of furnace is used for solder reflow work, the circuit boards and solder joints tend to heat first. The components on the board are then heated by conduction. The circuit board, because it has a large surface area, absorbs the thermal energy more efficiently, then distributes this energy to the components. Because of this effect, the main body of a component may be up to 30 degrees cooler than the adjacent solder joints.
STEP 6
STEP 4
HEATING
ZONES 3 & 6
“SOAK”
160°C
°
C
140
STEP 5
HEATING
ZONES 4 & 7
“SPIKE”
170°C
SOLDER IS LIQUID FOR
40 TO 80 SECONDS
(DEPENDING ON
MASS OF ASSEMBLY)
STEP 7
VENT
COOLING
205
°
TO 219°C
PEAK AT
SOLDER JOINT
DESIRED CURVE FOR LOW
50°C
TIME (3 TO 7 MINUTES TOTAL)
MASS ASSEMBLIES
Figure 1. T ypical Solder Heating Profile
Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
T
MAX
3
MSD42WT1
P ACKAGE DIMENSIONS
0.05 (0.002)
A
L
3
S
12
V
B
D
G
R
C
H
N
K
J
CASE 419-02
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.071 0.087 1.80 2.20 B 0.045 0.053 1.15 1.35 C 0.035 0.049 0.90 1.25 D 0.012 0.016 0.30 0.40 G 0.047 0.055 1.20 1.40 H 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10 J 0.004 0.010 0.10 0.25 K 0.017 REF 0.425 REF L 0.026 BSC 0.650 BSC N 0.028 REF 0.700 REF R 0.031 0.039 0.80 1.00 S 0.079 0.087 2.00 2.20 V 0.012 0.016 0.30 0.40
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. BASE
MILLIMETERSINCHES
2. EMITTER
3. COLLECTOR
ISSUE H
SC–70/SOT–323
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
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MSD42WT1/D
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