Motorola ML910 User Manual

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ML910™Rugged Notebook

User Guide

Owner’s Manual R01.2 Part Number: 6871008P31-C

Motorola, Inc.

TRADEMARKS

MOTOROLA, the Stylized M Logo, and ML910™ RUGGED NOTEBOOK are registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2008 by Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved

NOTE:

Information in this user guide is subject to change without notice.

COPYRIGHTS

ML Application includes the following Publicly Available Software:

Copyright © 2007, 2008 by Motorola Inc. No part of this user guide may be transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of Motorola Inc. All rights reserved.

LICENSE AGREEMENT

MOTOROLA, INC. (“MOTOROLA”) IS WILLING TO LICENSE THE SOFTWARE EMBEDDED IN THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT (THE “SOFTWARE”) TO YOU ONLY ON THE CONDITION THAT YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS CONTAINED IN THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT (“AGREEMENT”). PLEASE READ THE TERMS CAREFULLY. YOUR USE OF THE PRODUCT WITH THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE WILL INDICATE YOUR ASSENT TO THEM. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THESE TERMS, THEN MOTOROLA IS UNWILLING TO LICENSE THE SOFTWARE TO YOU, IN WHICH EVENT YOU SHOULD NOT USE THE PRODUCT WITH THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE AND YOU SHOULD RETURN IT TO THE PLACE FROM WHICH IT WAS ACQUIRED, AND YOUR MONEY WILL BE REFUNDED.

Section 1 GRANT OF LICENSE

Motorola hereby grants to you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable right to use the Software subject to the Conditions Of Use set forth in Section 2 below and the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

Section 2 CONDITIONS OF USE

2.1 Use of the Software outside of the conditions set forth herein is strictly prohibited and will be deemed a breach of this Agreement.

2.2 You shall use the Software (i) only for Your internal business purposes; (ii) only as described in the Software or product documentation; and (iii) in strict accordance with this Agreement.

2.3 You shall not transfer, download, copy, distribute, sublicense, modify, adapt, merge with other software, reverse engineer, prepare derivative works of, de–compile or disassemble any Software for any reason.

2.4 You shall not remove, destroy, or alter any proprietary markings or legends placed upon or contained within the Software, related materials or documentation.

2.5 You shall not export, re-export, resell, ship or divert or cause to be exported, re-exported, resold, shipped, or diverted, directly or indirectly, the Software under this Agreement.

Section 3 TITLE AND OWNERSHIP

Title to all copies of Software will not pass to you at any time and remains vested exclusively in Motorola or the copyright owner. Motorola or the copyright owner owns and retains all of its proprietary rights in any form concerning the Software, including all rights in patents, patent applications, inventions, copyrights, trade secrets, trademarks, trade names, and other intellectual properties. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to restrict the proprietary rights of Motorola or the copyright owner or to grant by implication or estoppel any proprietary rights. All intellectual property developed, originated, or prepared by Motorola or the copyright owner in connection with providing the Software, products, or related services to you remains vested exclusively in Motorola or the copyright owner, and this Agreement does not grant to you any shared development rights of intellectual property.

Section 4 CONFIDENTIALITY

You acknowledge that all Software contains valuable proprietary information and trade secrets and that unauthorized or improper use of Software will result in irreparable harm to Motorola for which monetary damages would be inadequate and for which Motorola will be entitled to immediate injunctive relief. Accordingly, You will limit access to Software to employees and agents who need to use the Software for Your internal business purposes, and You will take appropriate action with those employees and agents to preserve the confidentiality of Software, using the same degree of care to avoid unauthorized or improper disclosure as You use for the protection of Your own proprietary software, but in no event less than reasonable care. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, You shall have no obligation to preserve the confidentiality of any proprietary information that (i) was in the public domain at the time of disclosure; (ii) entered the public domain through no fault of You; (iii) was given to You free of any obligation to keep it confidential; (iv) is independently developed by You; or (v) is disclosed as required by law provided that You notify Motorola prior to such disclosure and provide Motorola with a reasonable opportunity to respond.

Section 5 RIGHT TO USE MOTOROLA’S NAME

You shall not, during the term of this Agreement or thereafter, use any trademark of Motorola, or any word or symbol likely to be confused with any Motorola trademark, either alone or in any combination with another word or words.

Section 6 PAYMENT

The rights granted hereunder are contingent upon payment for the product in which the Software is embedded.

Section 7 TERM AND TERMINATION

Your right to use Software will begin when you begin using the product with the embedded Software, which constitutes acceptance of the terms and conditions herein, and will continue in perpetuity unless terminated as set forth herein. Your right to use Software will terminate immediately without notice upon a breach of this Agreement by You. Otherwise, this Agreement may be terminated by either party upon thirty (30) days prior written notice. Within thirty (30) days after termination of this Agreement, You will certify to Motorola in writing that through your best efforts, and to the best of your knowledge, the original and all copies, in whole or in part, in any form, of the Software and all related material and documentation, have been destroyed.

Section 8 MAINTENANCE

Motorola shall not be responsible for maintenance or field service of the Software under this Agreement.

Section 9 NO WARRANTY

MOTOROLA DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE SOFTWARE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, OR THAT THE OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE. MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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Section 10 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

MOTOROLA’S TOTAL LIABILITY UNDER THIS AGREEMENT FOR DAMAGES SHALL NOT EXCEED THE TOTAL AMOUNT PAID BY YOU FOR THE SOFTWARE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT. IN NO EVENT WILL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES.

Section 11 U.S. GOVERNMENT

If You are a unit or agent of the U.S. Government, You acknowledge Motorola’s representation that the Software represents “Commercial Computer Software” and that the Government’s use of the Software shall be subject to “Restricted Rights”, as provided in DFARS

252.227–7013 (c) (1) (ii), or FAR 52.227–19.

Section 12 GOVERNING LAW

This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the United States of America to the extent that they apply and otherwise by the laws of the State of Illinois.

Section 13 ASSIGNMENT

This Agreement may not be assigned or otherwise transferred by you.

Section 14 SURVIVAL OF PROVISIONS

The parties agree that where the context of any provision indicates an intent that it shall survive, the term of this Agreement then it shall survive.

Section 15 ENTIRE AGREEMENT

This Agreement contains the parties’ entire agreement regarding your use of Software and may be amended only in a writing signed by both parties, except that Motorola may modify this Agreement as necessary to comply with applicable laws and regulations including FCC regulations.

Section 16 THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE

The Software may contain one or more items of third-party software supplied by other third-party suppliers. The terms of this Agreement govern your use of any third-party software UNLESS A SEPARATE THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE LICENSE IS INCLUDED WITH THIS PACKAGE, IN WHICH CASE YOUR USE OF THE THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE WILL THEN BE GOVERNED BY THE SEPARATE THIRD-PARTY LICENSE.

IF THE FOREGOING TERMS AND CONDITIONS ARE ACCEPTABLE TO YOU, YOU AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE PRODUCT WITH THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE WILL INDICATE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT.

IF THE FOREGOING TERMS AND CONDITIONS ARE NOT ACCEPTABLE TO YOU, THEN MOTOROLA IS UNWILLING TO LICENSE THE SOFTWARE TO YOU, IN WHICH EVENT YOU SHOULD NOT USE THE PRODUCT WITH THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE AND YOU SHOULD RETURN IT TO THE PLACE FROM WHICH IT WAS ACQUIRED, AND YOUR MONEY WILL BE REFUNDED.

COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTS

The Motorola products described in this user guide may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this user guide may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

This Warranty applies within the fifty (50) United States, the District of Columbia, and Canada.

LIMITED WARRANTY

MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS

If the affected product is being purchased pursuant to a written Communications System Agreement signed by Motorola, the warranty contained in that written agreement will apply. Otherwise, the following warranty applies.

I. WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS AND FOR HOW LONG:

Motorola Inc. or if applicable, Motorola Canada Limited ("Motorola") warrants the Motorola manufactured radio communications product ("Product") against material defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of Three (3)Years from the date of shipment. Accessories, including batteries carry their own separate limited One (1) year warranty.

Motorola, at its option, will at no charge either repair the Product (with new or reconditioned parts), replace it with the same or equivalent Product (using new or reconditioned Product), or refund the purchase price of the product during the warranty period provided purchaser notifies Motorola according to the terms of this warranty. Repaired or replaced Product is warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty period. All replaced parts of the Product shall become the property of Motorola.

This express limited warranty is extended by Motorola to the original end user purchaser purchasing the Product for purposes of leasing or for commercial, industrial, or governmental use only, and is not assignable or transferable to any other party. This is the complete warranty for the Product manufactured by Motorola. Motorola assumes no obligations or liability for additions or modifications to this warranty unless made in writing and signed by an officer of Motorola. Unless made in a separate written agreement between Motorola and the original end user purchaser, Motorola does not warrant the installation maintenance or service of the Product.

Motorola cannot be responsible in any way for any ancillary equipment not furnished by Motorola which is attached to or used in connection with the product, or for operation of the Product with any ancillary equipment and all such equipment is expressly excluded from this warranty. Because each system which may use the Product is unique, Motorola disclaims liability for range, coverage, or operation of the system as a whole under this warranty.

II. GENERAL PROVISIONS:

This warranty sets forth the full extent Motorola’s responsibilities regarding the product. Repair replacement or Refund of the purchase price, at Motorola’s option, is the exclusive remedy.

THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY LOSS OF USE LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE, COMMERCIAL LOSS, LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH PRODUCT TO THE FULL EXTENT SUCH MAY BE DISCLAMIED BY LAW.

III. HOW TO GET WARRANTY SERVICE:

Purchaser must notify Motorola’s representative or call Motorola’s Customer Response Center at 1.800.247.2346 within the applicable warranty period for information regarding warranty service.

IV. WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:

A) Defects or damage resulting from use of the Product in other than its normal and

customary manner.

B) Defects or damage from misuse, accident, water, or neglect.

C) Defects or damage from improper testing, operation, maintenance, installation,

alteration, modification, or adjustment.

D) Breakage or damage to antennas unless caused directly by defects in material

workmanship.

E) A Product subjected to unauthorized Product modifications, disassemblies or repairs

(including, without limitation, the addition to the Product of non-Motorola supplied equipment) which adversely affect performance of the Product or interfere with Motorola’s normal warranty inspection and testing of the Product to verify any warranty claim.

F) Product which has had the serial number removed or made illegible.

G) Accessories, including batteries carry their own separate limited One (1) year

warranty.

H) Freight costs to the repair depot.

I) A Product which, due to illegal or unauthorized alteration of the software/firmware in

the Product, does not function in accordance with Motorola’s published specifications or with the FCC type acceptance labeling in effect for the Product at the time the Product was initially distributed from Motorola.

J) Scratches or other cosmetic damage to Product surfaces that do not affect the

operation of the Product.

K) That the software in the product will meet the purchaser’s requirements or that the

operation of the software will be uninterrupted or error-free.

L) Normal and customary wear and tear.

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M) Non-Motorola manufactured equipment unless bearing a Motorola Part Number in

the form of an alphanumeric number (e.g., TDE6030B).

V. GOVERNING LAW

In the case of a Product sold in the United States and Canada, this Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Illinois and the Province of Ontario respectively.

VI. PATENT AND SOFTWARE PROVISIONS:

Motorola will defend, at its own expense, any suit brought against the end user purchaser to the extent that it is based on a claim that the Product or its parts infringe a United States patent, and Motorola will pay those costs and damages finally awarded against the end user purchaser in any such suit which are attributable to any such claim, but such defense and payments are conditioned on the following:

A) That Motorola will be notified promptly in writing by such purchaser of any notice of

such claim;

B) That Motorola will have sole control of the defense of such suit and all negotiations for

its settlement or compromise;

C) Should the Product or its parts become, or in Motorola’s opinion be likely to become,

the subject of a claim of infringement of a United States patent, that such purchaser will permit Motorola, at its option and expense, either to procure for such purchaser the right to continue using the product or its parts or to replace or modify the same so that it becomes non-infringing or to grant such purchaser a credit for the Product or its parts as depredated and accept its return. The depreciation will be an equal amount per year over the lifetime of the product or its parts as established by Motorola.

Motorola will have no liability with respect to any claim of patent infringement which is based upon the combination of the Product or its parts furnished hereunder with software, apparatus or devices not furnished by Motorola, nor will Motorola have any liability for the use of ancillary equipment or software not furnished by Motorola which is attached to or used in connection with the Product. The foregoing states the entire liability of Motorola with respect to infringement of patents by the Product or any of its parts thereof.

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Regulatory Information

SAFE USAGE NOTIFICATION

For reasons of personal safety and optimal radio performance, Motorola has designed the ML910™ RUGGED NOTEBOOK with the intended purpose and position of use either in a secured vehicle docking station or on top of an office desk.

Motorola strongly recommends using this product in a vehicle only when it is physically-secured in a docking station or assured-stationary location as failure to do so may cause the product to cause harm during accidents or other conditions.

US and Canada Class B Regulations

USA

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement

NOTE:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device

pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. z Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. z Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is

connected.

z Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Please note:

The use of a non-shielded interface cable with this equipment is prohibited.

Wireless LAN Module Statement

FCC CAUTION:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

If the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK computer has the Intel 3945abg module (802.11abg) installed, operation on the 5.15-5.25GHz frequency band is restricted to indoor use only. The FCC requires indoor use for the 5.15-5.25GHz band to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite Systems.

When the internal ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK 802.11abg module is configured to the Motorola default state, it will only transmit on the 5.15-5.25GHz band when associated with an access point (AP) that uses the 5.15-5.25GHz band and such applications should only be used indoors.

Use in the 802.11a frequency range is limited to client-AP association. Client-client association (Ad hoc mode) is not supported.

External Wide Area Modem Antenna Statement

When connecting an external wide area modem antenna to the ML910 (via the vehicle docking station), only use antennas specified in the supported accessories list in chapter 9 of this manual. Use of an external amplifier between the ML910 and the external antenna is restricted.

FCC External Antenna Placement

When the Motorola WMC6300 or WMC7300 PCMCIA radio modems are integrated in the PCMCIA slot of the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK, the external antenna must be placed as shown in the picture below to comply with FCC RF exposure requirements.

FCC RF Exposure Statement

This equipment complies with FCC RF exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of between the radiator and all persons. See page 1-13 of the Users Guide for antenna locations.

To assure continued compliance, any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

FCC RF Exposure Warning

The ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK provides a PCMCIA slot that could be used with PCMCIA based wireless transmitters. Motorola only supports the use of PCMCIA based wireless transmitter cards that have been approved for use in the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK. Currently the WMC6300, WMC7300, and WDE1000 have been approved. Other 3rd party PCMCIA based wireless transmitters have not been RF exposure evaluated for use in the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK and may not comply with FCC RF exposure requirements.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter other than those approved for use in Motorola series ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK.

Canada

Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations Class B Compliance Notice

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canada Interference-Causing equipment regulations.

Cet appareil numérique de Classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement Canadien sur le matériel brouileur.

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.

CMM labeling and Disclosure Table

The People’s Republic of China requires that our products comply with China Management Methods (CMM) environmental regulations. (China Management Methods refers to the Regulation Management Methods for Controlling Pollution by Electronic Information Products.) Two items are used to demonstrate compliance; the Label and the Disclosure Table.

The label is placed in a customer visible position on the product. The first of the following examples means that the product contains no hazardous substances; the second means that the product contains hazardous substances, and has an Environmental Friendly Use Period (EFUP) of fifty years.

Logo 1 Logo 2

The Environmental Friendly Use Period (EFUP) is the period (in years) during which the Toxic and Hazardous Substances (T&HS) contained in the Electronic Information Product (EIP) will not leak or mutate causing environmental pollution, or bodily injury from the use of the EIP.

The Disclosure Table, printed in simplified Chinese, is included with each customer order. An example of a Disclosure Table (in both Chinese and English) follows:

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European Union CE Marking and Compliance Notices

Statements of Compliance

English This product follows the provisions of the European Directive 1999/5/EC.

Danish Dette produkt er i overensstemmelse med det europæiske direktiv 1999/5/EC.

Dutch Dit product is in navolging van de bepalingen van Europees Directief 1999/5/EC.

Finnish Tämä tuote noudattaa EU-direktiivin 1999/5/EC määräyksiä.

French Ce produit est conforme aux exigences de la Directive Européenne 1999/5/EC.

German Dieses Produkt entspricht den Bestimmungen der Europäischen Richtlinie 1999/5/EC.

Greek To προϊόν αυτό πληροί τις προβλέψεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Οδηγίας 1999/5/EC.

Icelandic Þessi vara stenst reglugerð Evrópska Efnahags Bandalagsins númer 1999/5/EC.

Italian Questo prodotto è conforme alla Direttiva Europea 1999/5/EC.

Norwegian Dette produktet er i henhold til bestemmelsene i det europeiske direktivet 1999/5/EC.

Portuguese Este produto cumpre com as normas da Diretiva Européia 1999/5/EC.

Spanish Este producto cumple con las normas del Directivo Europeo 1999/5/EC.

Swedish Denna produkt har tillverkats i enlighet med EG-direktiv 1999/5/EC.

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Local Restrictions of 802.11a/b/g Radio Usage

CAUTION:

Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a/b/g wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a/b/g products are designed for use only in specific countries or regions and are not allowed to be operated in countries or regions other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries or regions for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country or region of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and restrictions in the country or region of use could be an infringement of local law and may be punished as such.

The European variant is intended for use throughout the European Economic Area. However, authorization for use is further restricted in particular countries or regions within countries, as follows:

General

European standards dictate maximum radiated transmit power of 100 mW Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) in the frequency range 2400 – 2483.5 MHz.

Belgium and the Netherlands

In Belgium and the Netherlands, the product may not be used outdoors. See the instructions next under the heading “How to Turn off the Wireless LAN Radio”.

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France

Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module Can Be Used (Indoors Only)

The wireless LAN module can currently be used indoors only in the following 38 departments of mainland France. Please turn off your wireless LAN radio when operating the device in areas/places other than the 38 departments listed below:

01 Ain Orientales 36 Indre 66 Pyrénées

02 Aisne 37 Indre et Loire 67 Bas Rhin

03 Allier 41 Loir et Cher 68 Haut Rhin

05 Hautes Alpes 42 Loire 70 Haute Saône

08 Ardennes 45 Loiret 71 Saône et Loire

09 Ariège 50 Manche 75 Paris

11 Aude 55 Meuse 82 Tarn et Garonne

12 Aveyron 58 Nièvre 84 Vaucluse

16 Charente 59 Nord 88 Vosges

24 Dordogne 60 Oise 89 Yonne

25 Doubs 61 Orne 90 Territoire de

Belfort

26 Drôme 63 Puy du Dôme 94 Val de Marne

32 Gers 64 Pyrénées

Atlantique

Departments in which the Wireless LAN Module’s maximum EIRP is not shown in the previous table

Frequency Range (MHz) Indoors Outdoors

2400 – 2446.5 10 mW Not permitted

2446.5 – 2483.5 100 mW 100 mW on private property with Ministry of Defense approval

How to Turn Off the Wireless LAN Radio

NOTE:

1. Turning the wireless LAN radio off is not the same as disabling the wireless LAN card.

2. It is not necessary to disable the card to meet the regulatory requirements.

3. While operating the computer in those French departments that do not allow use of the wireless LAN equipment, the user of the equipment must turn off the wireless LAN radio in order to comply with local regulations.

Product Safety and RF Exposure Information

CAUTION:

BEFORE USING ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK, READ THIS SECTION WHICH CONTAINS IMPORTANT OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE USAGE AND RF ENERGY AWARENESS AND CONTROL INFORMATION FOR COMPLIANCE WITH RF ENERGY EXPOSURE LIMITS IN APPLICABLE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS.

Compliance with RF Energy Exposure Standards

NOTE:

ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK is intended for general population, consumer or similar use; where users are not necessarily aware of the potential for exposure and may not exercise control over their exposure. This product safety section includes useful information about RF exposure and helpful instructions on how to control your RF exposures. For additional information on exposure requirements or other training information, visit http://www.motorola.com/rfhealth

Radio Frequency Interference Requirements and SAR

The FCC with its action in ET Docket 93-62 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. All wireless modules meets the Human Exposure limits found in OET Bulletin 65, 2001 and IEEE Std C95.1™-2005. Proper operation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in exposure substantially below the FCC’s recommended limits. The following safety precautions should be observed:

z Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.

z Do not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is

connected; if not, the radio may be damaged.

Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility

NOTE:

Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) if inadequately shielded, designed or otherwise configured for electromagnetic compatibility.

Refer to the Troubleshooting chapter of this manual for information about specific interference that may be encountered while using the ML910 near two-way radios and antennae.

Facilities

To avoid electromagnetic interference and/or compatibility conflicts, turn off your ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK and/or integrated radios in any facility where posted notices instruct you to do so. Hospitals or health care facilities may be using equipment that is sensitive to external RF energy.

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Aircraft

When instructed to do so, turn off your ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK and/or integrated radios when on board an aircraft. Any use of a ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK or radio must be in accordance with applicable regulations per airline crew instructions.

Medical Devices

Pacemakers

Keep the antennas of ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK at least 8 inches (20cm) away from any person’s body. Along with ensuring compliance with the RF energy exposure limits (as instructed in the RF Energy Exposure section previously), this separation distance meets or exceeds the distance recommendation of pacemaker manufacturers and the FCC to avoid interference with pacemakers.

Hearing Aids

Some digital wireless radios may interfere with some hearing aids. In the event of such interference, you may want to consult your hearing aid manufacturer to discuss alternatives.

Other Medical Devices

If you use any other personal medical device, consult the manufacturer of your device to determine if it is adequately shielded from RF energy. Your physician may be able to assist you in obtaining this information.

Driver Safety

Always abide by the laws and regulations on the use of computers and/or integrated radios in the area where you drive.

When using ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK and/or radio while driving, please:

• Give full attention to driving and to the road.

• Pull off the road and park before using the equipment if driving conditions so

require.

Operational Warnings

For Vehicles with an Air Bag

Do not place a ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK in the area over an air bag or in the air bag deployment area. Air bags inflate with great force. If a ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK is placed in the air bag deployment area and the air bag inflates, ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK may be propelled with great force and cause serious injury to occupants of the vehicle.

Potentially Explosive Atmospheres

Turn off your ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK prior to entering any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. Do not remove, install, or charge batteries in such areas. Sparks in a potentially explosive atmosphere can cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or even death. The areas with potentially explosive atmospheres referred to above

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include fueling areas such as below decks on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities, areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust or metal powders. Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often but not always posted.

Blasting Caps and Areas

To avoid possible interference with blasting operations, turn off ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK when you are near electrical blasting caps, in a blasting area, or in areas posted: "Turn off two-way radio". Obey all signs and instructions.

Operational Cautions

Antennas

Do not use the integrated radios of any ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK that has a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna comes into contact with your skin, a minor burn can result.

Batteries

All batteries can cause property damage and/or bodily injury such as burns if conductive materials such as jewelry, keys, or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The conductive material may complete an electrical circuit (short circuit) and become quite hot. Exercise care in handling any charged battery, particularly when placing it inside a pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects.

Some portable devices use an internal, permanent backup battery that may contain very small amounts of perchlorate. In such cases, California law requires the following label: Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/

hazardouswaste/perchlorate. There is no special handling required by consumers.

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About the Battery

Caution Texts Concerning Lithium Batteries

DANISH

ADVARSEL!

Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.

NORWEGIAN

ADVARSEL:

Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner.

SWEDISH

VARNING:

Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.

FINNISH

VAROITUS:

Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.

ENGLISH

CAUTION:

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer's instructions.

German

VORSICHT:

Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.

FRENCH

ATTENTION:

II y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.

Attention (for USA Users)

The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.

xix

About the Modem

CAUTION:

1. Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.

2. Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.

3. Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.

4. Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.

5. Avoid using the telephone function (other than a cordless-type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

6. Do not use the telephone function to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

7. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.

About the AC Adapter

1. Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer. Use of another type of AC adapter will result in malfunction and/or danger.

2. Do not use the adapter in a high moisture environment. Never touch the adapter when your hands or feet are wet.

3. Allow adequate ventilation around the adapter when using it to operate the device or charge the battery. Do not cover the AC adapter with paper or other objects that will reduce cooling. Do not use the AC adapter while it is inside a carrying case.

4. Connect the adapter to a proper power source. The voltage requirements are found on the product case and/or packaging.

5. Do not use the adapter if the cord becomes damaged.

6. Do not attempt to service the unit. There are no serviceable parts inside. Replace the unit if it is damaged or exposed to excess moisture.

Table of Contents

Preface....................................................................................................................xxv

Chapter 1 Getting Started.......................................................................................1-1

Getting the Computer Running........................................................................1-2

Unpacking...................................................................................................1-2

Installing the Battery Pack...........................................................................1-2

Initializing the Battery Pack.........................................................................1-3

Connecting to AC Power.............................................................................1-4

Opening the Cover......................................................................................1-5

Turning On and Off the Computer...............................................................1-5

Taking a Look at the Computer........................................................................1-7

Top of the Computer...................................................................................1-7

Right-Side Components..............................................................................1-8

Left-Side Components................................................................................1-9

Rear Components.....................................................................................1-10

Front Components.....................................................................................1-11

Bottom-Side Components.........................................................................1-12

Antenna Location (Intergrated Radio Modems)….....................................1-13

Top-Open Components.............................................................................1-14

Where to Go from Here..................................................................................1-16

Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer.....................................................................2-1

Starting and Shutting Down the Computer.......................................................2-2

Starting the Computer.................................................................................2-2

Shutting Down the Computer......................................................................2-2

Using the Keyboard..........................................................................................2-3

Typewriter Keys...........................................................................................2-3

Cursor-Control Keys....................................................................................2-4

Numeric Keypad..........................................................................................2-4

Euro Symbol................................................................................................2-5

Windows Keys.............................................................................................2-5

Function Keys..............................................................................................2-5

Fn Key.........................................................................................................2-5

Hot Keys......................................................................................................2-5

Using the Touchpad.........................................................................................2-8

Configuring the Touchpad...........................................................................2-9

Using the Touchscreen ..................................................................................2-10

Using the Hard Disk Drive...............................................................................2-11

Using the Optical Disk Drive...........................................................................2-12

Installing the Optical Disk Drive/2nd HDD/2nd Battery..............................2-12

Removing the Optical Disk Drive/2nd HDD/2nd Battery............................2-14

xxi

Inserting and Removing a Disk...................................................................2-15

Using the Video Features................................................................................2-16

Configuring the Display Modes...................................................................2-17

Using the Audio Features................................................................................2-18

Connecting Audio Devices.........................................................................2-18

Using the Communication Features................................................................2-19

Using the LAN............................................................................................2-19

Using the Wire Line Modem.......................................................................2-20

Using the Wireless LAN.............................................................................2-21

Using the PRM240 Wireless Modem (Optional).........................................2-24

Using the GPS (Optional)...........................................................................2-25

Using the MESH Modem (Optional)...........................................................2-26

Using the Bluetooth....................................................................................2-26

Embedded EVDO or HSDPA Modem (Optional)........................................2-27

Chapter 3 Managing Power.....................................................................................3-1

AC Adapter.......................................................................................................3-2

Battery Pack.....................................................................................................3-2

Charging the Battery Pack..........................................................................3-2

Initializing the Battery Pack.........................................................................3-3

Checking the Battery Level.........................................................................3-4

Replacing the Battery Pack.........................................................................3-4

Battery Low Signals and Actions.................................................

Power Management.........................................................................................3-6

Hibernation..................................................................................................3-6

ATI PowerPlay

Management.........................................................................3-7

Access to PowerPlay...................................................................................3-7

Functions of PowerPlay...............................................................................3-9

Select Your Preferred Settings Depending on Power Source.....................3-9

Set Low Battery Level................................................................................3-10

Power-Saving Tips.....................................................................................3-10

................3-5

Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer....................................................................4-1

Connecting an External Monitor.......................................................................4-2

Connecting a USB Device................................................................................4-3

Connecting a Serial Device..............................................................................4-4

Connecting a Video Capture Device................................................................4-5

System Memory Upgrade.................................................................................4-6

RF Pass-Through.............................................................................................4-7

RF Pass-Though Retrofit Kit.......................................................................4-8

ML910 High-Tier Vehicle Docking Station..................................................4-8

ML910 Mid-Tier Vehicle Docking Station....................................................4-8

ML900 High-Tier Vehicle Docking Station..................................................4-8

ML900 Mid-Tier Vehicle Docking Station....................................................4-9

xxii

RF Pass-Though Combinations.................................................................4-9

Enabling RF Pass-Through Option in MLAA & MLUA..............................4-10

Chapter 5 BIOS Setup Utility and ML Applications..............................................5-1

When and How to Use the BIOS Setup Utility.................................................5-2

When to Use...............................................................................................5-2

Starting BIOS Setup...................................................................................5-2

Moving Around and Making Selections......................................................5-2

Main Menu…………………………………………….....................................5-3

Advanced Menu………………………………………....................................5-4

Boot Settings……...............................................……………….…………...5-8

Security Settings.....................................................................….……..…5-10

Exit Options..............................................................................................5-11

ML User Application (MLUA).........................................................................5-13

ML Administrator Application (MLAA)............................................................5-15

Standard Operations................................................................................5-15

ML Administrator Application Parameters................................................5-17

Chapter 6 Installing Software Drivers..................................................................6-1

How to Use the Driver DVD............................................................................6-2

Main Menu......................................................................................................6-3

Installing Device Drivers.................................................................................6-4

Installing Applications.....................................................................................6-5

Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer......................................................................7-1

Protecting the Computer.................................................................................7-2

Using the Password...................................................................................7-2

Using an Anti-Virus Strategy......................................................................7-2

Taking Care of the Computer..........................................................................7-3

Location Guidelines....................................................................................7-3

General Guidelines.....................................................................................7-3

Cleaning Guidelines...................................................................................7-3

Battery Pack Guidelines.............................................................................7-4

When Traveling...............................................................................................7-7

Chapter 8 Troubleshooting...................................................................................8-1

Preliminary Checklist......................................................................................8-2

Solving Common Problems............................................................................8-2

Battery Problems.......................................................................................8-3

Bluetooth Problems...................................................................................8-4

Display Problems.......................................................................................8-4

Hardware Device Problems.......................................................................8-5

Hard Disk Drive Problems..................................................................

Incorrect Time............................................................................................8-6

Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems..............................................8-6

........8-6

xxiii

LAN Problems............................................................................................8-7

Modem Problems.......................................................................................8-7

ODD Drive Problems..................................................................................8-7

Power Management Problems...................................................................8-8

Software Problems.....................................................................................8-8

Sound Problems.........................................................................................8-9

Startup Problems........................................................................................8-9

WLAN Problems.........................................................................................8-9

Resetting the Computer.................................................................................8-11

HDD Recovery Process ................................................................................8-12

Electromagnetic Interference.........................................................................8-19

Chapter 9 Accessories List...................................................................................9-1

Chapter 10 Acronyms..........................................................................................10-1

Appendix A Specifications................................................................…………….A-1

Appendix B Fingerprint Recognition...................................................................B-1

Finger Placement............................................................................................B-2

Fingerprint Recognition...................................................................................B-3

Appendix C Install Internal Wireless Modems.....................................................C-1

Installation of the HSDPA Internal Modem......................................................C-2

Installation of the EVDO Rev. A Internal Modem.............................................C-7

Installation of the PRM240 Internal Modem..................................................C-11

Appendix D RoHS/WEEE......................................................................................D-1

xxiv

Preface

This user guide contains information that will help you operate the computer. It is divided into 10 chapters and 4 appendices.

Chapter 1, Getting Started, takes you through the process of setting up the computer

and identifying its external components.

Chapter 2, Operating Your Computer, tells you how to use the computer’s

components and features.

Chapter 3, Managing Power, provides information on power.

Chapter 4, Expanding Your Computer, provides information on installing and using

peripheral devices.

Chapter 5, BIOS Setup Utility and ML Applications, describes the BIOS program that

configures the computer’s BIOS settings, as well as the ML User Application (MLUA) and ML Administrator Application (MLAA).

Chapter 6, Installing Software Drivers, describes how to install the drivers and utilities

supplied with the computer.

Chapter 7, Caring for the Computer, gives you tips in care and maintenance.

Chapter 8, Troubleshooting, gives solutions to common problems you may encounter

when using the computer.

Chapter 9, Accessories List, provides a list of replacement accessories.

Chapter 10, Acronyms and Glossary, provides a manual-related glossary.

Appendix A, Specifications, gives a brief specification of the computer.

Appendix B, Fingerprint Recognition, gives a brief description of fingerprint

recognition sensor.

Appendix C, Self Install Internal Wireless Modems, provides instructions on how to

install various internal wireless modems certified for use in the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK

Appendix D, RoHS / WEEE, describes the World Wide RoHS / WEEE Standard.

xxv

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xxvi

CHAPTER

Getting Started

Congratulations on your purchase of the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK.

This high performance notebook computer is especially designed for the practical applications of warehouses, automobiles, vehicles, public security, repairing, assisting the handicapped, and other demanding situations where conventional notebook computers just cannot measure up.

This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and running. You will find instructions for these procedures:

 Unpacking

 Installing and Initializing Battery Pack

 Connecting to the AC power

 Opening the cover

 Turning on the computer

 Turning off the computer

Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components of the computer. The last section navigates you to the information you may need after the computer is ready for use.

Getting Started 1-1

Getting the Computer Running

This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer ready for operation.

Unpacking

After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items:

 Notebook computer

 Accessories:

− AC adapter (100~240 VAC, 50/60 Hz)

− AC power cord (US)

− Battery

− DVD including Drivers and User Guide

− Windows XP or Windows Vista Business edition Operating System DVD

– PCMCIA to Express 34 Card Converter – Nero OEM Suite DVD

Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer immediately.

Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship or store the computer in the future.

Installing the Battery Pack

CAUTION:

1. There is danger of damage if the battery is incorrectly installed.

2. Do not attempt to disassemble the battery pack.

To install the battery pack, follow these steps:

1. Make sure the computer is not on or connected to the AC power.

2. Loosen the four screws and lift the battery pack compartment cover to take it off the computer.

1-2 Getting Started

3. Insert the battery pack into the compartment.

4. Replace the compartment cover and secure the four screws.

Initializing the Battery Pack

You need to initialize the new battery pack before using it for the first time. New battery packs are warehoused and shipped to customers only partially charged to ensure maximum life when they are placed into service. The battery charging indicator above the keyboard may blink red to indicate a low battery condition.

Initializing is the process of fully charging the new pack and may take several hours.

1. Make sure the computer is turned off. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack. The AC indicator will illuminate (green) and the battery charging indicator will glow amber.

2. After the battery pack is fully charged the charging indicator will turn to green. You may now turn on the computer.

NOTE:

The ML910 will recondition the battery as necessary on a scheduled basis. There is no need for the user to do this manually.

Getting Started 1-3

Connecting to AC Power

The computer operates on either external AC power or internal battery power. We recommend that you use AC power when you start up the computer for the first time.

CAUTION:

Use only the AC adapter included with your computer. Use of any other AC adapters may damage the computer.

NOTE:

Power Supply Cord: For US territory: Detachable, minimum 1.8m long. Listed, rated minimum 125V, 2.5A, having

a 3/18 AWG, flexible cord. One end terminates with a molded-on, attachments plug with a 10A, 125V (NEMA 5–15) configuration; other end terminates with a molded-on appliance coupler. For UK territory: Detachable, minimum 1.8m long. Listed, rated minimum 250V, 2.5A, having a 3/0.75mm2, flexible cord. One end terminates with a molded-on, attachments plug with a 3A, 250V (BS1363), and 3 A fuse configuration; other end terminates with a molded-on appliance coupler.

1. Make sure the computer is turned off.

2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector on the rear side of the computer ().

3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the male end to an electrical outlet ().

4. When the AC adapter is connected, the indicator on the AC adapter lights up, indicating that power is being supplied from the electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you are ready to turn on the computer.

CAUTION:

1. When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or the computer.

2. When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.

1-4 Getting Started

NOTE:

When the AC adapter is connected, it also charges the battery pack. For information on using battery power, see Chapter 3.

Opening the Cover

1. Press the top cover latch

2. Lift up the cover. You can tilt the cover forward or backward for optimal viewing clarity.

Turning On and Off the Computer

Turning On

1. Make sure the computer has a charged battery or is connected to the AC power supply.

2. Press the power button.

Getting Started 1-5

3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test (POST), and the operating system (such as Windows) should load.

Turning Off

To turn off the computer safely, use the “Shut Down” command of your operating system.

NOTE:

1. Pressing the power button for 4 seconds or longer will shut the computer off. If the power button is held for 10 seconds or more once the computer is turned off, this will cause the internal controller to reset.

2. There are other ways to turn off the computer that can allow you to return to the state where you left off. Please refer to “Shutting Down the Computer” in Chapter 2 for more information.

1-6 Getting Started

Taking a Look at the Computer

This section identifies the external components of the computer and briefly describes the function of each component.

NOTE:

Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer may not exactly be the same as those shown in this user guide.

Top of the Computer

Ref Component Description See Also

Internal Modem



Compartment

Behind the M logo is a compartment which provides the various connections for installing internal modems.

C-2

Getting Started 1-7

Right-Side Components

Ref Component Description See Also

Security Lock







Configurable

Slot

USB Port

Media Bay

Connects an optional security lock to anchor the computer to a desk or other large object. Supports USB 2.0 (i.e. USB High Speed Devices) and Legacy USB Full and Low Speed Devices (i.e. USB 1.1 and USB 1.0); and up to 1A load for each USB Port. Accepts an Optical Disk Drive (ODD) for installing or loading software, accessing data, and playing music/video. This bay can also accept the optional second battery or second hard drive.

P. 4-3

P. 2-12

1-8 Getting Started

Left-Side Components

Ref Component Description See Also

 









VGA Port

Serial Port

Video Capture

Port

Microphone

Connector

Audio Output

Connector

PC Card Slot

Connects an external monitor. P. 4-2

Connects a RS-232 device. P. 4-4

This is a video input port that can connect to a video capture device. (i.e. analog video camera)

Connects an external microphone. P. 2-18

Connects a set of headphones, external speakers with amplifier, or an audio recording device. The audio jack also supports S/PDIF optical standard and is capable of interfacing a mini-toshlink for optical S/PDIF.

Accepts a Type II PCMCIA/CardBus card or ExpressCard/34 via Express Card adapter for additional functions.

P. 4-5

P. 2-18

P. A-2

Getting Started 1-9

Rear Components

Ref Component Description See Also

 













RJ-11 Port

RJ-45 Port

GPS RF pass

through Port

WWAN Module

RF pass

through Port

Docking Port

USB Port 1

USB Port 2

Power

Connector

Connects the telephone line. P. 2-20

Connects the LAN cable. Included a link indicator and an active indicator.

Serves as the interface between the system and external GPS antenna, in conjunction with a Vehicle Docking station.

Serves as the interface between the system and antenna of the optional WWAN module, in conjunction with a Vehicle Docking station.

For connecting to an Office Port Replicator or Vehicle Dock (both are available as an option).

Supports USB2.0 (i.e. USB High Speed Devices) and Legacy USB Full and Low Speed Devices (i.e. USB 1.1 and YSB1.0); and up to 1A load for each USB Port.

Connects the AC adapter. P. 1-4

P. 2-19

P. 2-25

P. 2-21

P. 4-3

CAUTION:

For protection against transient over-voltages from the environment, the RF Pass-through Port for the GPS and WWAN should only be engaged using the docking station, supplementary steps may be necessary when doing an external installation."

1-10 Getting Started

Front Components

Ref Component Description See Also



Speaker Set







Top Cover

GPS Antenna

Stereo

Handle

Latch

(optional)

Output stereo audio from the computer.

Allows you to carry your computer with an easy grip.

Locks the top cover. P. 1–5

Serves as an antenna for the Global Positioning System (GPS). It is built into the top cover.

P. 2–18

P. 2–25

Getting Started 1-11

Bottom-Side Components

Ref Component Description See Also





    

Configurable

Media Bay Eject

Latch

Configurable

Media Bay Lock /

Unlock Switch

Hard Disk Drive

Compartment

Ventilation

Openings

CPU Cooling Fan

Memory

Compartment

Main Battery Pack

Compartment

Allows you to remove the Optical Disk Drive, Second Battery or Second Hard Drive.

Allows you to lock the Optical Disk Drive, Second Battery or Second Hard Drive in place.

Contains the hard disk drive of your computer. P. 2-11

llow for air circulation to prevent overheating and

do not cover or block the ventilation openings.

Contains cooling fan to protect it from overheating.

Contains the memory compartment for expanding the memory size of your computer.

Supplies power to your computer when the external power is not connected.

P. 2-15

P. 2-13

P. 4-6

P. 1-2

1-12 Getting Started

Antenna Location (Integrated Radio Modems)

Ref Component Description See Also





     

GPS Antenna

External PCMCIA

Antenna Mount

Location

WWAN Antenna 1

WLAN Antenna 1

WWAN Antenna 2

WLAN Antenna 2

Bluetooth

External PCMCIA

Antenna Location

Optional GPS Receiver

WMC6300 & WMC7300

Primary – TX and RX -- MC8775 and MC5725

Primary TX and RX

Secondary – RX only -- MC5725

Secondary – RX only

Antenna

WDE1000

Getting Started 1-13

Top-Open Components

Ref Component Description See Also

LCD Screen with touch panel



Device Indicators



Displays the output of the computer. P.2-10

Show the current status of the computer’s devices.

Power on: Green color.

Standby mode: Amber color.

Hard disk drive in-use: Amber color (Blinking).

Hard disk heater is on: Red color (Blinking).

P. 3-2 & 3

P. 2-11

1-14 Getting Started

Ref Component Description See Also









Power Button

Keyboard

Fingerprint Scanner

Device Indicators

Battery charging indicator.

Battery full: Glows green.

P.3-2

Battery charging: Glows amber.

Battery low: Red (Blinking).

AC indicator.

Glows green when the computer is connected to AC power.

Turns your computer ON or OFF. P. 1-5

Serves as the data input device of the computer.

Contains the fingerprint scanner. P. B-1

Show the current status of the computer’s devices.

P. 1-4 P. 3-2

P. 2-3





Touchpad / Touchpad Buttons



Light Sensor

Touchpad indicator –Glows green (or red) when the touchpad is enabled press Fn+F2 to toggle the touchpad on/off. (or disabled).

Num Lock indicator. P. 2-3

Caps Lock indicator. P. 2-3

Detects ambient light and automatically turns on/off the keyboard backlight function. Hot keys: Fn+F1.

Serves as the pointing device of the computer. P.2-8

P. 2-8

P. 2-3 P. 2-5

Getting Started 1-15

Where to Go from Here

As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the following now:

For this purpose… Do this…

To know more about the computer…

To install the operating system if your dealer has not already done so…

To know more about the operating system…

To install the drivers if your dealer has not already done so…

To set a power-on password… See “Security Settings” in

To charge the battery pack for the first time…

Go on to the next chapter.

See the operating system manual.

Read the operating system manual.

See Chapter 6.

Chapter 5.

See “Charging the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3.

1-16 Getting Started

CHAPTER

Operating Your Computer

This chapter provides information about the use of the computer.

If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn your computer’s basic operations. If you are already a computer user but are new to notebook computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing information unique to your computer.

This chapter describes the following components:

z Keyboard

z Touchpad

z Touchscreen

z Hard disk drive

z Optical disk drive

And these features:

z Starting and shutting down the computer

z Video features

z Audio features

z Communication features

Operating Your Computer 2-1

Starting and Shutting Down the Computer

There are a number of ways to start up and shut down the computer.

Starting the Computer

You always start the computer using the power button.

A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage device such as the hard disk; or from a CD if you have the respective modules installed. The computer will automatically load the OS after you turn it on. This process is called booting.

NOTE:

An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs to run on. The most widely used operating system today is Microsoft Windows.

CAUTION:

Do not use a sharp object such as a ballpoint pen or pencil to operate the power button. Doing so may damage the power button surface.

Shutting Down the Computer

When you finish a working session, you can shut down the computer by turning off the power or leaving the computer in a standby/sleep or hibernation mode:

To shut down in

this mode…

Off

Standby/Sleep

Hibernation

Follow the shutdown procedure of your operating system. This can prevent loss of unsaved data or damage to your software programs. If the system locks up because of hardware or software problems, press the power button to turn off the computer.

Depending on your Windows settings, you can place the computer in standby/sleep mode by:

· Closing the display cover

· Pressing the power button Depending on your Windows settings, you

can place the computer in Hibernation mode by:

· Closing the display cover

· Pressing the power button

Do this… To start up or

resume again

Press the power button.

Press any key.

Press the power button.

2-2 Operating Your Computer

NOTE:

1. Placing your computer in standby/sleep mode allows you to return to the tasks you were doing the next time you start up the computer. (See “Power Management” in Chapter 3 for more information.)

2. Pressing the power button for 4 seconds or longer shuts the computer off. Pressing and holding down the power button for 10 seconds or more once the computer is turned off causes the internal controller to reset.

CAUTION:

Using the power button to shut down the computer can cause damage to the operating system when shutting down.

Using the Keyboard

Your keyboard has all the standard functions of a full-sized computer keyboard with an additional Fn key for specific functions.

The standard functions of the keyboard are divided into four major categories:

z Typewriter keys

z Cursor-control keys

z Numeric keys

z Function keys

Typewriter Keys

Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys that are not found on the typewriter, such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc, and lock keys, are added for special purposes. When the lock keys (Caps Lock, Num Lk, and Scroll Lk) are pressed, their corresponding indicators will light up.

Operating Your Computer 2-3

Cursor-Control Keys

NOTE:

1. The word “cursor” refers to the indicator on the screen that lets you know exactly where on your screen anything you type will appear.

2. It can take the form of a vertical or horizontal line, a block, or one of many other shapes.

Numeric Keypad

A 15-key numeric keypad is embedded on the typewriter keys as shown next:

Numeric keys facilitate the entering of numbers and calculations. When Num Lock is turned on, the numeric keys are activated; meaning you can use these keys to enter numerals.

NOTE:

1. When the numeric keypad is activated and you need to type the English letter in the keypad area, you can turn Num Lock off or you can press Fn and then the letter without turning Num Lock off.

2. Some software may not be able to use the numeric keypad on the computer. If so, use the numeric keypad on an external keyboard instead.

2-4 Operating Your Computer

Euro Symbol

For the Euro dollar sign :

On an UK keyboard, hold down the Alt Gr key and press 4 (which has a Euro sign on it).

Windows Keys

The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions:

Windows Logo key and

Application key.

The functions when used in combination with other keys. The manual for more information.)

Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performs software-specific

Application key has the same effect as a right mouse click. (See your Windows

Function Keys

On the top row of the keyboard are the function keys: F1 to F12. Function keys are multi-purpose keys that perform operations defined by the individual programs.

Fn Key

The Fn key, located at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with another key to perform the alternative function of a key. The letter “Fn” and the alternative functions are identified by the blue colored labels on the key top. To perform a desired function, first press and hold Fn, then press the other key.

Hot Keys

Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that you can press at any time to activate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a cyclic way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the corresponding function to the other or next choice.

You can easily identify the hot keys by the icons imprinted on the key top. Refer to the table below to understand the functions of the hot keys:

Operating Your Computer 2-5

Key Description

Enables/Disables the keyboard backlight function.

Enables/Disables the Touchpad.

Decreases the sound volume.

Increases the sound volume.

1. Fn+F5: Decreases the LCD brightness.

2. Fn+F6: Increases the LCD brightness.

3. There are 64 levels of LCD brightness. (0 is no backlight)

2-6 Operating Your Computer

Key Description

Fn+F7 hotkey turns on/off all wireless devices. i.e., WLAN, WWAN, GPS and Bluetooth.

Switches the LCD off and on.

Switches the display output when an external device is connected.

LCD LCD & CRT CRT

Serves as the sleep button that you can define with Windows’ Power Management. (See “Power Management” in Chapter 3.)

Switches the LCD backlight on and off.

Switches the Optional GPS Receiver on and off.

Operating Your Computer 2-7

Using the Touchpad

CAUTION:

Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may damage the touchpad surface as well as the RUBBER part of the touchpad.

NOTE:

1. By default, the touchpad is enabled. Use the Fn+F2 hot key to enable/disable this function.

The touchpad indicator found on the keyboard panel glows red when it is disabled.

2. For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads clean and dry.

When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force.

The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making selections with the buttons.

The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and four buttons. To use the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The rectangular pad acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you slide your fingertip across the pad, the cursor on the screen moves accordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad, simply lift your finger and place it on the other side of the touchpad. Here are some common terms that you should know when using the touchpad:

Term Action

Point

Click

Double-clic

Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the selection on the screen.

Press and release the left button. –or– Tap gently anywhere on the pad.

Press and release the left button twice in quick succession. –or– Tap twice on the pad rapidly.

2-8 Operating Your Computer

Term Action

Press and hold the left button. Then, move the object by dragging your finger until you reach the new location (drag). Finally, release the left button (drop) when you have finished dragging your selection to the destination. The item will drop into the new location.

Drag and

drop

Scroll

–or–

Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your finger across the pad to drag the selected object to the desired location. When you lift your finger from the pad, the selected object will drop into place.

To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the working area on the screen.

The scroll button, located between the two side buttons under the touchpad, can be used to move vertically in a convenient way. Press the upper part of the scroll button to move up and the lower part of the scroll button to move down.

–or–

To move vertically, place your finger on the right edge of the pad and slide your finger up and down along the edge. To move horizontally, place your finger on the bottom edge of the pad and slide your finger left and right.

This function works only after you install the touchpad driver supplied with the computer and it may not work for all applications.

NOTE:

If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the touchpad as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer be valid.

Configuring the Touchpad

You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example, if you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can use the right button as the left button and vice versa. You can also change the size of the on-screen cursor, the speed of the cursor, and so on.

NOTE:

1. The touchpad is pressure sensitive.

2. The presence of a foreign object on the touchpad may cause the cursor to move erratically.

3. Use an optical cleaning kit such as a brush to remove any foreign objects.

Operating Your Computer 2-9

Using the Touchscreen

CAUTION:

Do not use a sharp object such as a ballpoint pen or pencil on the touchscreen. Doing so may damage the touchscreen surface.

NOTE:

1. The touchscreen is pressure sensitive. The presence of any foreign object on the

touchscreen may cause the cursor to move erratically.

2. Use an optical cleaning kit such as a brush to remove any foreign objects.

The touchscreen is a touch-sensitive device that allows you to communicate with the computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making a selection.

The touchscreen allows you to use the computer without a mouse or touchpad.

Here are some common terms that you should know when using the touchscreen:

Term Action

Click/Point Tap gently on the touchscreen.

Double-click Tap twice on the touchscreen rapidly.

Drag and drop

Press lightly on the touchscreen and move your object by dragging your finger until you reach the new location (drag). Finally, release your finger (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to the destination. The object will drop into the new location.

2-10 Operating Your Computer

Using the Hard Disk Drive

Your computer normally comes with a 2.5-inch Serial-ATA hard disk drive. A hard disk drive is a storage device where your operating system and application programs are stored.

This type of drive embodies the latest in fast, reliable mass storage by integrating all the control circuitry necessary for operation directly onto the drive itself. This allows the drive manufacturer to optimize the performance of the drive.

The system comes with a built-in heater that automatically turns on during low temperature operation. The HDD-heater-on indicator blinks red when the heater is on. In low temperature environments, you should operate the system using AC power to conserve battery power.

CAUTION:

1. Make regular backups of your data files from the hard disk drive to CDs or other storage media.

2. Never try to remove or install the hard disk drive while the computer is powered ON. Doing so can result in loss of data, and can damage the computer and the hard disk drive’s sensitive circuitry.

3. Never turn off or reset the computer while the hard disk drive in-use indicator is on.

Operating Your Computer 2-11

Using the Optical Disk Drive

Your computer, depending on your model, comes optionally with an optical disk drive located on the right side of the computer in the Configurable Media Bay.

Depending on the model of your computer, the drive may be one of the following:

z DVD drive – reads DVD (Digital Versatile Disk) disks in addition to CDs, audio CDs,

CD-R, and CD-RW disks.

z CD-RW/DVD Combo drive – works both as a DVD drive and CD-RW drive.

z DVD-RW Dual drive – aside from working as a Combo drive, it can also write to

DVD±RW (+R DL), DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RAM, CD-R & CDRW disks.

NOTE:

If you are using the optical disk drive for more than half an hour (e.g. playing a DVD title), it is recommended to use the AC power source instead of the battery. Otherwise, the battery may run out of power before you can complete your multimedia task.

CAUTION:

1. When inserting a disk, do not use force.

2. Ensure the disk is correctly inserted into the tray before closing the tray.

3. Do not leave the optical disk tray open unnecessarily. Also, avoid touching the lens in the tray with your hand. If the lens becomes dirty, the drive may malfunction.

4. Do not wipe the lens using materials with rough surfaces (such as paper towels). Instead, use a cotton swab to wipe the lens gently.

5. FDA regulations require the following statement for all laser-based devices. Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure. The optical disk drive is classified as a Class 1 laser product. This label is located on the optical disk drive.

Installing the Optical Disk Drive/2

1. Insert the optical disk drive/2nd HDD/2nd Battery into the Configurable Media B

HDD/2nd Battery:

located on the right side of the computer.

2-12 Operating Your Computer

2. Slide the multipurpose bay lock/unlock switch to the lock position to secure the optical disk drive/2 HDD/2 Battery in place.

nd nd

. Tighten the positioning screws to lock the optical disk drive/2

HDD/2nd Battery in

place.

CAUTION:

Custo e secondary battery as the only power source to operate their mers utilizing th ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK will not receive a battery discharge cutoff warning during use in extreme temperatures (above 50°C and below -10°C). It is suggested that customers not rely solely on the secondary battery while operating near these extremes.

Operating Your Computer 2-13

Removing the Optical Disk Drive/2nd HDD/2nd Battery

NOTE:

Due to the depth of the Configurable Media Bay, the user may find it helpful to first open the Optical Disk Drive tray in order to easily grasp and remove the Optical Disk Drive. Before shutting down the notebook, use the eject button on the face plate of the drive. Open the tray and then shut down the notebook. Continue with the removal process. If the power is already off on the notebook, a paper clip can be inserted into the small hole on the Optical Disk Drive face plate in order to open the tray. This is explained in the Inserting and Removing a Disk section of this chapter.

1. Remove the two positioning screws from the base.

2. Open the door of the Configurable Media Bay on the right side of the computer.

2-14 Operating Your Computer

3. Push to release the lock/unlock switch.

4. Push the Eject icon switch to remove the optical disk drive/2

HDD/2nd Battery.

Warning:

1. Without the two positioning screws locked on the base, the unit will no longer be waterproof and will be more susceptible to damage if dropped.

2. The optical disk drive (or any other secondary kit i.e. 2

HDD/2nd Battery) needs to

be replaced back in the unit for positioning screws to lock on.

Inserting and Removing a Disk

Follow this procedure to insert or remove a disk.

1. Turn on the computer.

2. Press the eject button and the optical disk drive tray will slide out partially. Carefully pull it out until fully extended.

3. To insert a disk, place the disk in the empty tray with its label facing up. Gently press the center of the disk until it clicks into place.

To remove a disk, hold the disk by its outer edge and lift it up from the tray.

4. Gently push the tray back into the drive.

Operating Your Computer 2-15

NOTE:

In the unlikely event that you are unable to release the optical disk drive tray by pressing the eject button, you can manually release the optical media. (See “Optical Disk Drive Problems” in Chapter 8.)

Using the Video Features

The video subsystem of your computer features:

13.3-inch Display:

z 13.3-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with 1280×800 WXGA (Wide

Extended Graphics Array) resolution.

z 128 MB discrete video memory.

z Simultaneous display on LCD and external monitor, which is useful when you have a

presentation, as you can control the screen from your computer and face the audience at the same time.

z Dual view capability that allows you to extend your desktop to another display device

so you have more desktop space to work on.

z Power Management.

z Polarizer touchscreen function.

NOTE:

System enters standby/sleep mode when the LCD is closed. If you want to use the computer with the LCD closed, set “Do Nothing” to the “When I close the lid of my portable computer” option in the Power Options Properties. Thus, the computer will not enter standby/sleep mode when the LCD is closed.

2-16 Operating Your Computer

Configuring the Display Modes

Your computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colors before shipment. You can view and change display settings through your operating system. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific information.

For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external monitor that supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an External Monitor” in Chapter 4 for more information.)

The following table lists the display modes supported by your computer.

Display

Mode

Resolution Colors

800×600

1024x600

1024×768

1280x720

1280x768

1280x800

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

LCD Only CRT Only Simultaneous Displays

9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9

NOTE:

1. 16-bit = High Color or 65,536 (64 K) colors; 32-bit = True Color 16,770,000 (16 M) colors.

2. When using an external monitor only, the resolution depends on the resolution supported by the external monitor.

Operating Your Computer 2-17

Using the Audio Features

NOTE:

1. To take advantage of the enhanced audio capabilities, the audio driver supplied with your computer must be installed (see Chapter 6 for details).

2. If you experience interference while recording, try lowering the microphone recording volume.

The audio subsystem of your computer features:

z Recording analog audio

z Digital audio and analog mixing functions and playing sound on your computer

z Microsoft Windows Sound System support

z A set of built-in speakers (

z External audio connectors (

)

Modes of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system used. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific information.

Connecting Audio Devices

For higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through external audio devices.

z Microphone Connector (

) can be connected to an external microphone for

recording voice or sound.

z Audio Output Connector (

) can be connected to the line-in connector of powered speakers with built-in amplifiers, headphones, or earphone set. The audio jack also supports S/PDIF optical standard and is capable of interfacing a Mini-Toslink for optical S/PDIF.

NOTE:

When using external speakers/headphones, the internal speakers will be disabled.

2-18 Operating Your Computer

Using the Communication Features

Using the LAN

The internal 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet LAN (Local Area Network) module allows you to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rate up to 1000 Mbps. When the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK is used in a Vehicle Docking Station or Office Port Replicator the data transfer rate will be limited to 10/100 Mbps.

To connect the network cable to the LAN module, plug in one end of the LAN cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end to the network hub.

Link Indicator Glows green when the system has a LAN

connection available.

Active Indicator

Blinks amber when the system is accessing the LAN.

ctive indicator

(Amber blinking)

Link indicator

(Green)

Operating Your Computer 2-19

Using the Wire Line Modem

The internal 56K fax/data modem allows you to use the telephone line to communicate with others by fax, email, or connect to an online service or web browser. Connect one end of the RJ-11 telephone cable to the modem port and the other end to the phone line.

2-20 Operating Your Computer

Using the Wireless LAN

Your computer may have an internal PCIe (PCI Express) Mini Card network adapter (WLAN) pre-installed by the computer manufacturer. This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet in a wireless environment.

Module 3945ABG for ML910 RUGGED

Feature

NOTEBOOK

Band

Supported Data Rates

Radio Frequency

Channel Number

Network Authentication

CCX Version

CCX TPC

CCX Power Levels

Access Point MAC Address

Mandatory Access Point

Indicates the wireless band of the current connection. Rates at which the wireless adapter can send and receive

data. Displays the speed in Mbps or the frequency being used.

• 802.11a

• 802.11b

• 802.11g

• The frequency band of the current wireless connection.

- 2.4 GHz

- 5 GHz

Displays the transmit and receive channel.

WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise.

Version of the Cisco Compatible Extensions on this wireless connection.

Cisco Compatible Extensions Transmit Power Levels

1.0, 5.0, 20.0, 31.6, 50.1 mW

The Media Access Control (MAC) address for the associated access point.

Displays None, if not enabled. If enabled, the MAC address from the access point is displayed. This option directs the wireless adapter to connect to an access point that uses a specific MAC address (48bit 12 hexadecimal digits, for example, 00:06:25:0E:9D:84).

– 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 and 54Mbps – 1, 2, 5.5 and 11 Mbps – 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 and 54Mbps

CAUTION:

The FAA (Federal Aviation Agency) has deemed it unsafe to operate wireless devices in aircrafts as this may interfere with flight safety. Remember to turn off wireless LAN when using

Operating Your Computer 2-21

your computer in an airplane.

Connecting to a Wireless Network

For Windows XP

1. Double-click the network connectivity icon The following window appears on the screen:

NOTE:

If the Wireless Network connection is disabled, press Fn+F7 to enable it.

located on the Windows system tray.

2. Select a wireless network to connect to, and then click Connect.

3. You may be asked to enter a key or pass phrase if a network security setting is enabled. Refer to your Windows online help for more information on setting a wireless network connection.

2-22 Operating Your Computer

For Windows Vista

1. Double-click the Wireless Software icon located on the Windows system tray. The following window appears on screen:

NOTE:

If the Wireless Network connection is disabled, press Fn+F7 to enable it.

2. Select a wireless network to connect to, and then click Connect.

3. You may be asked to enter a key or pass phrase if a network security setting is

enabled. Refer to your Windows online help for more information on setting a wireless network connection.

Operating Your Computer 2-23

Using the PRM240 Wireless Modem (Optional)

Your ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK may be equipped with an embedded 800 MHz PRM 240 radio modem to provide data connectivity via a Motorola Private DataTAC communications network. This 2 Watt modem is generally compatible only with Private DataTAC systems designed to operate with portable and low power mobile devices, not those systems requiring higher power, external modems such as Motorola's VRM 850. Being embedded, the PRM 240 is protected from outside elements such as moisture, dust, sand, humidity and the long-term effects of extreme temperatures.

This ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK modem solution also includes an embedded antenna, typically for when the ML910 is used outside of a vehicle. An external antenna pass-through option is also available to be used in conjunction with a mobile docking station and an external antenna, to enhance radio signal coverage and range when the ML910 is used inside a vehicle.

The modem uses a serial interface to communicate with the ML910’s internal controller. The protocol supported over this link is the Motorola Native Control Language (NCL). Motorola and third-party applications or middleware designed specifically to use this protocol are required, but not included with the ML910.

NOTE:

Please refer to your PRM240 user manual for more information on the installation and configuration of the modem.

The PRM240 modem features:

− High sensitivity reception

− Low standby current consumption

− Auto-wake up of host on incoming messages

− Roaming capabilities as used in the Private DataTAC network

− Easy to install, service and update

2-24 Operating Your Computer

Using GPS (Optional)

Navigation and positioning are crucial to many activities and yet the process has always been quite cumbersome. With GPS technology, you can now figure out where you are and where you are going.

Global Positioning System (GPS) is a worldwide radio-navigation system formed from a constellation of 24 satellites and their ground stations. GPS uses these "man-made stars" as reference points to calculate positions accurate to a matter of meters. In a sense, it is like giving every square meter on the planet a unique address.

Five broad categories of GPS application:

z Location – determining a basic position

z Navigation – getting from one location to another

z Tracking – monitoring the movement of people and things

z Mapping – creating maps of the world

z Timing – bringing precise timing to the world

NOTE:

1. The basis of GPS is "triangulation" from satellites.

2. To "triangulate," a GPS receiver measures distance using the travel time of radio signals.

3. To measure travel time, GPS needs very accurate timing.

4. Along with distance, you need to know exactly where the satellites are in space.

5. Finally, you must allow for any delays the signal experiences as it travels through the atmosphere.

Operating Your Computer 2-25

Using the MESH Modem (Optional)

Motorola's MESH networking technology enables users to wirelessly access critical broadband applications seamlessly–anytime and anywhere. Whether utilizing pre-deployed infrastructure or an instant, ad hoc broadband network formed with other users, Motorola's MESH networking technology delivers real-time data to detect, prevent and respond. Key features of MESH include:

• Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Support for Wi-Fi Clients

• Layer 2 Multicast Support

• Network Time Protocol (NTP) Support

• Differentiated Services using IP quality of Service (QoS) Support

• Over-the-Air Software upgrade Support

• MAC Access Control lists

• Web (HTTP) based management interface

• SNMP agent for remote management

• Firmware Upgrades via TFTP

The following MESH modems are supported:

– WMC6300, WMC7300 & WDE1000

NOTE:

1. Please refer to your MESH modem user manual for more information on installation and configuration of the modem.

2. Refer to Page x of this manual for external antenna placement.

CAUTION:

MESH cards are EXTERNAL to the computer and when used, they are not water/humidity/dust proof since the rubber door is open.

Using the Bluetooth

Your computer is equipped with a Bluetooth Class 2 device that is compliant with Bluetooth specification V2.0 to ensure interoperability between other electronic devices supporting Bluetooth technology. Check with the manufacturers of the respective electronic devices to determine their compatibility with your computer.

NOTE

1. There may be restrictions on using Bluetooth technology in some locations. Check with your

2. Features using Bluetooth technology, or allowing such features to run in the background

Bluetooth technology enables wireless connections between electronic devices. A Bluetooth connection can be used to send files or to connect wirelessly to compatible devices such as cellular phones and PDAs using Bluetooth technology.

local authorities or service provider.

increases the demand on battery power and reduces the battery life.

2-26 Operating Your Computer

Since devices using Bluetooth technology communicate using radio waves, your computer and the other devices do not need to be in direct line-of-sight. Your computer and the other devices only need to be within a maximum of 10 meters of each other, although the connection can be subject to interference from obstructions such as walls or from other electronic devices.

Embedded EVDO REV. A or HSDPA Modem (Optional)

Your ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK may be equipped with an embedded EVDO REV. A or HSDPA carrier modem to provide data connectivity via a cellular service provider. These internal wireless carrier modules offer the next generation of 3G EVDO and 3G HSDPA technology, respectively. The EVDO Rev A module supports seamless switching between CDMA EVDO rev 0, 1X, and Rev A networks to provide broad network support. The HSDPA module is compatible with all three HSDPA/UMTS frequency bands and all four EDGE/GPRS worldwide frequency bands, providing the possibility of nearly seamless global connectivity. Embedding the carrier modem card ensures connectivity without exposing components to outside element such as moisture, dust, sand, humidity, and the long-term effects of extreme temperatures.

The ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK carrier modem solution also includes embedded antennas. An external antenna pass-through option is also available for rural areas with little connectivity or those with significant interference. Pass-through, in conjunction with a mobile docking station and an external antenna, allows the user maximum coverage in most environments.

Please refer to your carrier’s connection service software to verify activation, connectivity and system settings. The ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK integrates data only cellular radio modules that use radio signals and cellular networks. It cannot be guaranteed that the notebook will be able to connect to the networks under all conditions.

Operating Your Computer 2-27

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2-28 Operating Your Computer

CHAPTER

Managing Power

Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal battery power.

This chapter tells you how to manage power effectively. In order to ensure optimal battery performance, it is important to use the battery properly.

The topics in this chapter include:

z What is an AC adapter

z How to charge the battery pack

z When and how to initialize the battery pack

z How to check the battery level

z How to replace the battery pack

z What happens when the battery charge is low and what are the actions to take

z What is Power Management

z How to save power

Managing Power 3-1

AC Adapter

CAUTION:

1. The AC adapter is designed for use with your computer only. Connecting the AC adapter to

another device can damage the adapter.

2. The AC power cord supplied with your computer is for use in the country where you

purchased your computer. If you plan to go overseas with the computer, consult your dealer for the appropriate power cord.

3. When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then

from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or computer.

4. When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.

When connected to AC power, the AC adapter converts from AC (Alternating Current) to DC (Direct Current) power for use by your computer and also charges the battery pack. The AC adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100 ~ 240 V AC.

Battery Pack

The battery pack is an internal power source for the computer and is rechargeable using the AC adapter.

The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you use the computer. If your applications often access peripherals, you will experience a shorter operating time. In low or high temperature environments, you are recommended to operate the computer using the AC power.

NOTE:

Care and maintenance information for the battery is provided in the “Battery Pack Guidelines” section in Chapter 7.

Charging the Battery Pack

NOTE:

1. Charging will not start if the battery’s temperature is below 0°C (32°F) or above 45°C

(113°F).

2. The thermal protection of the battery pack is 60°C (140°F) for the discharge mode. In any

case, once the temperature of the battery pack reaches 60°C (140°F), the battery pack will shut off the output immediately; this means the battery will stop discharging. If this happens, the computer must be connected to external power before attempting to restart.

3. The battery will not discharge if the temperature is lower than –20°C (–4°F) or higher than

60°C (140°F).

4. During charging, it is not recommended to disconnect the AC adapter before the battery has

been fully charged.

5. Accelerated battery deterioration can occur at temperatures above 60°C (140°F) and should

be avoided if possible.

6. The absolute highest temperature for the battery pack is 85°C (185°F). Exposure

to temperatures above this level will result in irreversible damage and permanent disabling of the pack.

3-2 Managing Power

CAUTION:

1. Batteries in ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK are allowed to discharge (i.e., operate normally)

when the battery temperature is from –20°C (–4°F) to 60°C (140°F) and allowed to be charged when its temperature is ranging from 0°C (32°F) to 45 °C (113 °F).

2. These batteries are not allowed to operate outside of this range. When the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK is operating at extreme temperature and the battery is out of the operating range, an external power supplies is required to be connected to allow continued operation of the ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK unit.

To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer and an electrical outlet. The “Battery status indicator (

)” will light amber when the battery is charging, and green when the battery is fully charged. The “Battery low” indicator will blink red when battery capacity is below 10 percent.

It takes approximately 180 minutes (3 hours) to charge the battery pack when the computer is off and 240 minutes (4 hours) to fully charge the battery pack when the computer is on.

CAUTION:

After the battery has been fully recharged, do not immediately disconnect and reconnect the AC adapter to charge it again. Doing so may reduce the life of the battery.

NOTE:

1. The battery level may automatically lessen due to the self-discharge process (0.21% per day), even after the battery pack has been fully charged to 100%. This will happen whether the battery pack is installed in the computer or not.

2. The discharge will be significantly higher if the pack is stored in the computer with no external power connected.

Initializing the Battery Pack

Initializing is the process of fully charging the new pack and may take several hours. The battery charging indicator will glow green when the pack is fully charged.

1. Make sure the computer is turned off. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack. The AC indicator will illuminate (green) and the battery charging indicator will glow amber.

2. After the battery pack is fully charged, the charging indicator will turn to green. You may now turn on the computer.

NOTE:

The ML910 will recondition the battery as necessary on a scheduled basis. There is no need for the user to do this manually.

Managing Power 3-3

Checking the Battery Level

NOTE:

The battery level indication is an estimation of remaining run time. The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time, depending on how you are using the computer.

You can check the approximate battery level using the ML User Application (MLUA). Please see Chapter 5 of this manual for more information about MLUA.

Replacing the Battery Pack

CAUTION:

1. There is danger of damage if the battery is incorrectly replaced.

2. Replace the battery only with the computer manufacturer’s optional battery packs.

3. Discard used batteries according to the dealer’s instructions.

4. Do not attempt to disassemble the battery pack.

If you often rely on battery power for long periods of time while traveling, you may consider the purchase of an additional battery pack from your dealer and keep it with you in a fully charged state as a backup.

To replace the battery pack, follow these steps:

1. Make sure the computer is not on or connected to the AC power.

2. Loosen the four screws and lift the battery pack compartment cover to take it off the computer.

3. Pull on the ribbon and remove the battery pack from the computer.

4. Insert the new battery pack into the compartment. Make sure the ribbon is underneath the battery pack.

5. Replace the compartment cover and secure the four screws.

3-4 Managing Power

Battery Low Signals and Actions

Battery Low occurs when the battery has approximately 10% (Windows default setting) of its charge remaining. The computer gives warning beeps or messages and the Battery Power Indicator (

NOTE:

1. You can set up your threshold and signals of Battery Low under Windows.

2. Customers utilizing the secondary battery as the only power source to operate their ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK, will not receive a battery discharge cutoff warning during use in extreme temperatures (above 50ºC and below -10ºC). It is suggested that customers not rely solely on the secondary battery while operating near these extremes.

Immediately save your data upon receiving a Battery Low alert. The remaining operating time depends on how you are using the computer. If you are using the audio subsystem, hard drive or Optical disk drives, the battery may run out very quickly.

Always respond to Battery Low by placing your computer in standby/sleep mode, turning off the computer, or connecting the AC adapter.

If you do not take any action, the computer will automatically hibernate and turn off.

CAUTION:

If you fail to save your data when the battery completely runs out of charge, then your unsaved

data will be lost.

) blinks red to alert you to take actions.

Managing Power 3-5

Power Management

Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) for power management. The power management feature allows you to reduce the power consumption for saving energy.

With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows XP and Windows Vista, power supply to different computer components is controlled on an as-needed basis. This allows maximum power conservation and performance at the same time.

In general, Windows’ power management works in this way:

What… When…

Power to the hard disk is turned off

Power to the display is turned off When the display has been idle for

The computer enters Standby mode. The hard disk and display are turned off and the entire system consumes less power.

The computer enters Hibernation mode. (See the next subsection for more information.)

* depends on your Windows settings.

When the hard disk has been idle for a set period.

a set period.

When the entire system has been idle for a set period.

When you press Fn+F10. *

When you close the cover. *

When you press the power button. *

When you press Fn+F10. *

When you close the cover. *

For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help. Power management settings should not be completely disabled. Generally, users will not see significant benefit by setting hard drive shutdown times of longer than a few minutes. When ML910 RUGGED NOTEBOOK is intended for in-vehicle use, it is recommended that hard drive power down should be set to 1 minute to prevent premature wear-out of the hard-drive.

CAUTION:

Do not disable power management if the laptop will be used in extreme temperatures or high vibration environments (e.g., vehicles).

Hibernation

When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the applications and documents that are running on the computer. The computer stores the state of your computer to a file on the hard disk before shutting down. The next time you turn on your computer, you return to exactly where you left off.

3-6 Managing Power

ATI PowerPlay

Management

PowerPlay manages the power requirements of your graphics settings for higher performance or longer battery life. Use PowerPlay consumption.

When you bought the notebook from Motorola or Motorola’s dealers, PowerPlay is the fixed default driver of the graphics card which can be adjusted under the “Enable PowerPlay procedure.

Access to PowerPlay

1. Start notebook and click on the “ATI Catalyst Control Center” symbol.

to balance performance and power

2. You will see the following screen once you’ve accessed the “ATI Catalyst Control Center” program.

Managing Power 3-7

3. Click the “Next” key to proceed to the next step for system access.

NOTE:

The following will only happen the first time you access the Catalyst Control Center.

3-8 Managing Power

Functions of PowerPlay

Enabling PowerPlay

You can adjust the AC mode and battery mode to reduce the power consumption under the Enable Power Play Function.

1. From the Graphics Settings tree, click PowerPlay

2. Click Enable PowerPlay

3. You will see the following screen:

Please check the function of “Enable POWERPLAY” when you access the PowerPlay program.

Select Your Preferred Settings Depending on Power Source

The default power settings can be changed to meet your performance to power requirements.

1. From the Graphics Setting tree, click PowerPlay.

2. Click and drag the slider next to the relevant power source to the desired setting.

Set Low Battery Level

PowerPlay can automatically change to low power consumption settings.

NOTE:

Managing Power 3-9

This option is not available on a notebook running Windows® Vista.

1. From the Graphics Settings tree, click PowerPlay.

2. Click the up or down buttons next to Low Battery settings to a desired battery power level percentage.

3. Optionally, enter a value in the power percentage value box.

Power-Saving Tips

In addition to your computer’s automatic power management, you can do your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following these suggestions.

1. Do not disable Power Management.

2. Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.

3. Disable the serial port if no device is connected to this port. (See “Advanced Settings” in Chapter 5.)

4. If you work with an application that uses the serial port or features wireless connectivity (WWAN/WLAN/PRM modem/GPS/Bluetooth), exit the application when you finish using it.

5. Turn off the computer when you are not using it.

3-10 Managing Power

CHAPTER

Expanding Your Computer

You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this chapter.

This chapter gives guidelines on installing and using the following devices:

z External monitor

z USB device

z Serial device

z Video source

z System Memory Upgrade

z RF Pass-Through

Expanding Your Computer 4-1

Connecting an External Monitor

If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution, you can connect an external monitor that supports VGA interface to your computer.

Follow this procedure to connect an external monitor:

1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on.

2. Plug the monitor’s signal connector to the computer’s VGA port.

3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket on the monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet.

4. To use the monitor, switch on the monitor before turning on the computer.

5. The monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch the display to the monitor or to both (simultaneous display), or to multi-display by pressing Fn+F9. In Windows, you can also change the display through the settings in Display Properties.

6. You can change display settings through your operating system. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific information.

CAUTION:

Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is on standby/sleep mode. If no external monitor is connected when the computer resumes, the LCD remains blank and the output is not displayed.

4-2 Expanding Your Computer

Connecting a USB Device

Your computer has three USB ports that support transfer rates of up to 12 Mbps for USB

1.1 devices and 480 Mbps for USB 2.0 devices, such as digital camera, scanner, printer, modem, and mouse.

USB is specified to be an industry standard extension to the PC architecture. It supports “Plug-and-Play” technology so you can install and remove USB devices without turning off the computer. With its multiple connection capability, up to 127 devices can be connected in a daisy-chain configuration. In addition, you can use a USB hub that converts a single USB connector into multiple ports where USB devices can be connected.

To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable into one of the USB ports with the USB “converging arrows” symbol facing up.

Expanding Your Computer 4-3

Connecting a Serial Device

Your computer has a serial port for connecting a serial device such as an external modem.

Follow this procedure to connect a serial device:

1. Plug the device cable to the serial port on the left side of the computer.

2. Turn on the computer.

NOTE:

Portable modems that derive power through the serial port cannot be used with the computer. Instead, use a modem that is powered by its own internal battery or external AC power.

4-4 Expanding Your Computer

Connecting a Video Capture Device

Your computer has a video capture port for connecting a video source such as high-quality CCD, as well as consumer electronic equipment such as DVCAM and VCR.

To connect a video capture device, simply plug the device cable into the video capture (CONEXANT CX23885-12ZP) port of the computer.

Expanding Your Computer 4-5

System Memory Upgrade

Your computer supports a maximum of 4GB physical system memory utilizing two 200-pin DDR2 SO-DIMM slots in the sealed compartment illustrated below.

Your computer shipped as ordered from the factory with 1 x 512MB, 1 x 1GB, 2 x 1GB, 2GB + 1GB, or 2 x 2GB modules. One open slot is available for expansion when the system is shipped with 512MB and 1GB only. For 2GB and 3GB configurations, one module would need to be replaced with a larger module to increase memory to 3GB or 4GB total.

Memory upgrades must be performed by the Motorola Repair Center. Please call Motorola at 1.800.247.2346 and select "radio repair" from the menu for more information.

4-6 Expanding Your Computer

RF Pass-Through

The RF pass-through feature enables the Motorola ML910™ Rugged Notebook Computer to receive and transmit radio signals through external antennas for better coverage or range, as compared to using its internal antennas, which typically are impaired by in-vehicle shielding. RF pass-through operation depends on having the required RF pass-through option (ZA00618AA) and certain wireless options installed in the ML910, as well as a vehicle docking station that supports RF connectivity to the ML910. The presence of the RF pass-through option is noted on a label affixed to the underside of the ML910.

The wireless options that support RF pass-through are: embedded Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) modules, such as one of the public carrier modules or the Motorola Private DataTAC PRM240 modem, and/or a GPS receiver module. RF pass-through connectors (labeled as 3 and 4) which refer to the GPS antenna connector and WWAN module antenna connector, respectively. Note that these connectors are present on all ML910 notebooks regardless of the associated options being installed.

Figure 1 shows the

RF pass-through is a standard feature on the high tier ML910 Vehicle Docking Station (VDS or “dock”), and is available on compatible

ML900 docks by installing the RF pass-through retrofit kit. The ML910 RF pass-through feature is not backward compatible with the ML900 high tier dock's standard RF pass-through facility (located on the deck of that VDS) that is intended for ML900 notebooks only.

Figure 1: Rear View of ML910

The ML910’s 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) feature includes an internal

antenna and does not utilize RF pass-through.

RF pass-through retrofit kit is compatible with VDS models DDN7501B and C and

DDN7502B and C, but not DDN7501A or DDN7502A.

Expanding Your Computer 4-7

RF Pass-Through Retrofit Kit

The installed RF pass-through retrofit kit (Motorola part number DSGJ71600089) enables ML910 RF pass-through operation on compatible ML900 docks (applicable for both high-tier and mid-tier models). The RF pass-through retrofit kit is also compatible with the newer ML910 mid-tier dock so that RF pass-through capability can be added.

ML910 High-Tier Vehicle Docking Station

Dock the ML910 Rugged Notebook in the ML910 high-tier Vehicle Docking Station. Ensure the ML910 is securely docked (i.e., locked). Turn ON the Power Switch on the dock. The ML910 must have the RF pass-through use the external antennas.

For high-tier docks, the RF pass-through will switch automatically when the ML910 is being docked. The user does not need to make any changes to use the external antennas. Ensure the external antennas are attached to the VDS before the ML910 is docked.

and wireless options included in order to

ML910 Mid-Tier Vehicle Docking Station

The ML910 mid-tier dock does not support the RF pass-through feature. GPS and/or WWAN capability of an ML910 that includes the RF pass-through option the ML910 is docked to the ML910 mid-tier VDS. The ML910 internal antenna is disabled whenever the ML910 is docked in either ML910 dock, as it assumes and depends on the presence of external antennas.

will not function if

If the WWAN and GPS features are intended to operate with external antennas while the ML910 is docked, an RF pass-through retrofit kit must be installed VDS. Then the user does not need to make any selection in the ML User Application (MLUA) to enable the RF pass-through after the retrofit kit has been installed. The ML910 will configure the RF pass-through automatically.

If the WWAN and GPS features are intended to operate with their internal antennas when the ML910 is docked, then the ML910 RF pass-through must be disabled pass-through tab options in the MLUA. This does not apply to ML910s that do not include the RF pass-through option, since the internal antennas are always used regardless the ML910 being docked or not.

on the ML910 mid-tier

using the RF

ML900 High-Tier Vehicle Docking Station

If the ML910 is docked in a standard ML900 high-tier VDS, the internal antennas will remain enabled, since the ML910 does not sense an ML910 dock and external antennas connected for a ML900 notebook are not accessible to the ML910.

The RF pass-through feature of the ML910 is not compatible with ML900 high-tier dock. An RF pass-through retrofit kit must be installed to utilize the external antennas. After the installation of the RF pass-through retrofit kit, the RF pass-through option needs to be enabled through MLUA, to override the standard logic that responds to ML910 docks only.

4-8 Expanding Your Computer

ML900 Mid-Tier Vehicle Docking Station

If the ML910 is docked in a standard ML900 mid-tier VDS, the internal antennas will remain enabled since the ML910 does not sense an ML910 dock.

The ML900 mid-tier dock does not provide the RF pass-through feature, even for ML900 notebooks. The RF pass-through retrofit kit enables the use of external antennas for ML910 only. After the installation of the RF pass-through retrofit kit, the user must enable the ML910’s RF pass-through option through MLUA, to override the standard logic that responds to ML910 docks only.

RF Pass-Through Combinations

The table below shows the combination of the different Vehicle Docking Stations with the ML910 Rugged Laptop.

ML910 RF

Docking Station

Pass-through

Support

ML910 High-Tier Vehicle

Docking Station

ML910 Mid-Tier Vehicle

Docking Station

ML900 High-Tier Vehicle

Docking Station

ML900 Mid-Tier Vehicle

Docking Station

*Remarks:

1) The ML910 mid-tier Vehicle Docking Station requires the RF pass-through retrofit Kit

to utilize RF pass-through automatically.

2) The ML900 high-tier and mid-tier Vehicle Docking Stations require the RF

pass-through retrofit kit to utilize RF pass-through, but require set-up using MLUA.

Standard Automatic Not Required

Not Standard Automatic Required

Not Standard Manual Required

RF Pass-Through

Function

RF Pass-Through

Retrofit Kit

Expanding Your Computer 4-9

Enabling RF Pass-Through Option in MLAA & MLUA

1. Launch the ML Administrator Application.

2. Go to the RF Pass-Through Options available in MLAA.

3. Change the RF Pass-Through User Control from [Disable] to [Enable].

4. Select [Write to EC] to change the setting, a message will be shown after the setting is updated to System EC.

1 2

3 4

4-10 Expanding Your Computer

5. Launch the ML User Application.

6. Select the RF Pass-Through option available in the MLUA.

7. Before the RF Pass-through User Control in MLAA is changed to [Enable], the RF Pass-Through Control will be grayed-out.

8. After the RF Pass-through User Control in MLAA has been set to [Enable], the default setting will be [Automatic Selection].

9. User can select [Manual Selection] to either Enable or Disable the RF Pass-through. [Apply] needs to be pressed by User in order to make the selection valid.

10. Enabling the RF Pass-Through will disable the Internal Antenna and vice-versa.

1 2

3 4

Expanding Your Computer 4-11

11. Note that the RF Pass-through Option will not be applicable under the following conditions:

a. The ML910 does not have RF Pass-through installed. RF Pass-through he

refers to the internal RF Antenna Switching Board.

b. The ML910 is being docked in either an ML900 VDS or an ML900 or ML910

Office Port Replicator.

12. The internal antennas will function if User selects the [RF Pass-Through Off] in the RF Pass-Through Mode.

13. The external antenna option will be available if User selects the [RF Pass-Through On] in the RF Pass-through Mode.

4-12 Expanding Your Computer

CHAPTER

BIOS Setup Utility and ML Applications

BIOS Setup Utility is a program for configuring the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) settings of the computer.

BIOS is a layer of software called firmware that translates instructions from other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardware can understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer to identify the types of installed devices and establish special features.

The ML User Application or MLUA is designed for users to configure the parameters of various functions in the notebook. By using these configuration parameters, you can change the default configuration that automatically loads when you turn on the computer.

ML User Application is automatically launched every time you boot your notebook into Windows Operating System. This can be indicated by the ML User Application icon on the taskbar. Double-clicking on the ML User Application icon will bring up the application window.

Every time you start the ML User Application, the current configuration parameters saved in the Embedded Controller is loaded and displayed in the ML User Application window.

This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup Utility and provides you with some of the basic information related to the MLUA.

BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA 5-1

When and How to Use the BIOS Setup Utility

When to Use

You need to run the BIOS Setup Utility when:

z You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run Setup.

z You want to restore the factory default settings.

z You want to modify some specific settings of the hardware.

z You want to modify some specific settings to optimize system performance.

Starting BIOS Setup

NOTE:

1. The Setup screens shown in this chapter are for your reference only. The actual items or settings on your computer may differ.

2. The Setup utility may have been updated after the publication of this user guide.

3. The settings you select in your operating system might override similar settings in the Setup.

To run BIOS Setup, press F2 when the prompt appears in the lower left corner of the screen during system startup. The prompt shows up on the screen for only 1 second. You must press F2 quickly. The BIOS Setup menu appears as shown below.

Moving Around and Making Selections

A brief description of keyboard usage is listed next:

5-2 BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA

Key Function

F1 General Help

F2 General Help

F9 Load optimal defaults

F10 Save and Exit

← → ↑ ↓

┼ ─

Enter

Tab

Esc

Main Menu

Select Screen

Select Item

Change Field/Option

1) Brings up the sub-menu when available.

2) Opens or closes the options window when an item is selected.

Jumps from one item to another.

1) Exits the BIOS Setup Utility.

2) Returns to the previous menu if in a sub-menu.

3) Closes the options window if one is open.

BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA 5-3

Advanced Menu

CPU Configuration

Setup function of “Intel SpeedStep Technology“: Under the “Advanced”,tab use ÏÐ keys to move cursor over the string of “Intel SpeedStep Technology” and you will find the options of “Maximum”, “Minimum”, “Automatic” & “Disabled” displayed on the right top corner of screen.

z Maximum: CPU speed is set to maximum. z Minimum: CPU speed is set to minimum. z Automatic: CPU speed is controlled by OS. z Disabled: Use default CPU speed.

5-4 BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA

Drive Configuration

While entering setup, BIOS auto detects the presence of devices. The following screen displays the status of auto detection of devices.

Device Information

These information is detected by system automatically. It is suggested not to change it.

BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA 5-5

Peripherals Configuration

Enables or disables the feature of “Peripherals Configuration”: Under the “Advanced” tab, use the ÏÐ keys to move cursor over the string of peripherals and enable or disable peripherals configuration as needed.

System Recovery

System Recovery Hotkey: Enable or Disable System Recovery Hotkey by (Ctrl+F9). System Recovery Password:

The BIOS supports the recovery of the HDD with a Ctrl+F9 during POST by using one to six character password. Please refer to page 8-13.

5-6 BIOS Setup Utility & MLUA

Motorola ML910 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Getting Started

Getting the Computer Running

Unpacking

Installing the Battery Pack

Initializing the Battery Pack

Connecting to AC Power

Opening the Cover

Turning On and Off the Computer

Turning On

Turning Off

Taking a Look at the Computer

Top of the Computer

Right-Side Components

Left-Side Components

Rear Components

Front Components

Bottom-Side Components

Where to Go from Here

Operating Your Computer

Starting and Shutting Down the Computer

Starting the Computer

Shutting Down the Computer

Using the Keyboard

Typewriter Keys

Cursor-Control Keys

Numeric Keypad

Euro Symbol

Windows Keys

Function Keys

Fn Key

Hot Keys

Using the Touchpad

Configuring the Touchpad

Using the Touchscreen

Using the Hard Disk Drive

Using the Optical Disk Drive

Removing the Optical Disk Drive/2nd HDD/2nd Battery

Inserting and Removing a Disk

Using the Video Features

Configuring the Display Modes

Using the Audio Features

Connecting Audio Devices

Using the Communication Features

Using the LAN

Using the Wire Line Modem

Using the Wireless LAN

Connecting to a Wireless Network

For Windows XP

For Windows Vista

Using the PRM240 Wireless Modem (Optional)

Using GPS (Optional)

Using the MESH Modem (Optional)

Using the Bluetooth

Embedded EVDO REV. A or HSDPA Modem (Optional)

Managing Power

AC Adapter

Battery Pack

Charging the Battery Pack

Initializing the Battery Pack

Checking the Battery Level

Replacing the Battery Pack

Battery Low Signals and Actions

Power Management

Hibernation

Access to PowerPlay

Functions of PowerPlay

Select Your Preferred Settings Depending on Power Source

Set Low Battery Level

Power-Saving Tips

Expanding Your Computer

Connecting an External Monitor

Connecting a USB Device

Connecting a Serial Device

Connecting a Video Capture Device

System Memory Upgrade

RF Pass-Through