MC74AC194
4 Bit Bidirectional
Universal Shift Register
The MC74AC194/74ACT194 is a high-speed 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register. As a high-speed multifunctional, sequential building block, it is useful in a wide variety of applications. It may be used in serial-serial, shift left, shift right, serial-parallel, parallel-serial, and parallel-parallel data register transfers. The ′AC/ACT194 is similar in operation to the ′AS195 universal shift register, with added features of shift left without external connections and hold (do nothing) modes of operation.
•Typical Shift Frequency of 150 MHz
•Asynchronous Master Reset
•Hold (Do Nothing) Mode
•Fully Synchronous Serial or Parallel Data Transfers
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The MC74AC/74ACT194 contains four edge-triggered D flip-flops and the necessary interstage logic to synchronously perform shift right, shift left, parallel load and hold operations. Signals applied to the Select (S0, S1) inputs determine the type of operation, as shown in the Mode Select Table. Signals on the Select, Parallel data (P0±P3) and Serial data (DSR, DSL) inputs can change when the clock is in either state, provided only that the recommended setup and hold times, with respect to the clock rising edge, are observed. A LOW signal on Master Reset (MR) overrides all other inputs and forces the outputs LOW.
MODE SELECT TABLE
Operating |
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Inputs |
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Outputs |
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Mode |
MR |
S1 |
S0 |
DSR |
DSL |
Pn |
Q0 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
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Reset |
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L |
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X |
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X |
X |
X |
L |
L |
L |
L |
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Hold |
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H |
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l |
l |
X |
X |
X |
q0 |
q1 |
q2 |
q3 |
Shift Left |
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H |
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h |
l |
X |
l |
X |
q1 |
q2 |
q3 |
L |
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H |
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h |
l |
X |
h |
X |
q1 |
q2 |
q3 |
H |
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Shift Right |
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H |
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l |
h |
l |
X |
X |
L |
q0 |
q1 |
q2 |
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H |
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l |
h |
h |
X |
X |
H |
q0 |
q1 |
q2 |
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Parallel Load |
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H |
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h |
h |
X |
X |
pn |
p0 |
p1 |
p2 |
p3 |
l = LOW voltage level one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition. h = HIGH voltage level one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition.
Pn (qn) = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced input (or output) one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition.
H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial
MC74AC194
MC74ACT194
4-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL UNIVERSAL SHIFT REGISTER
N SUFFIX
CASE 648-08
PLASTIC
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B-05
PLASTIC
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VCC |
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MR |
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1 |
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16 |
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DSR |
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2 |
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15 |
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Q0 |
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P0 |
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3 |
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14 |
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Q1 |
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P |
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4 |
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13 |
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Q |
2 |
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1 |
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P2 |
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12 |
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Q3 |
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P |
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CP |
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DSL |
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7 |
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10 |
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S1 |
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GND |
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8 |
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9 |
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S0 |
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2 |
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DSR P0 P1 P2 P3 DSL |
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9 |
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S0 |
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10S1
11CP MR Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
1 15 14 13 12
FACT DATA
5-1
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MC74AC194 MC74ACT194 |
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LOGIC DIAGRAM |
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P0 |
P1 |
P2 |
P3 |
S1 |
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S0 |
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D |
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DSR |
SR |
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S Q0 |
S Q1 |
S Q2 |
S Q3 |
CP |
CP |
CP |
CP |
R |
R |
R |
R |
CLEAR |
CLEAR |
CLEAR |
CLEAR |
CP |
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MR |
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Q0 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
±0.5 to +7.0 |
V |
Vin |
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
±0.5 to VCC +0.5 |
V |
Vout |
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
±0.5 to VCC +0.5 |
V |
Iin |
DC Input Current, per Pin |
±20 |
mA |
Iout |
DC Output Sink/Source Current, per Pin |
±50 |
mA |
ICC |
DC VCC or GND Current per Output Pin |
±50 |
mA |
Tstg |
Storage Temperature |
±65 to +150 |
°C |
*Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
FACT DATA
5-2
MC74AC194 MC74ACT194
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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VCC |
Supply Voltage |
′AC |
2.0 |
5.0 |
6.0 |
V |
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′ACT |
4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
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Vin, Vout |
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Ref. to GND) |
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0 |
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VCC |
V |
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Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 1) |
VCC @ 3.0 V |
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150 |
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tr, tf |
VCC @ 4.5 V |
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40 |
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ns/V |
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′AC Devices except Schmitt Inputs |
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VCC @ 5.5 V |
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25 |
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tr, tf |
Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 2) |
VCC @ 4.5 V |
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10 |
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ns/V |
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′ACT Devices except Schmitt Inputs |
VCC @ 5.5 V |
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8.0 |
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TJ |
Junction Temperature (PDIP) |
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140 |
°C |
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TA |
Operating Ambient Temperature Range |
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±40 |
25 |
85 |
°C |
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IOH |
Output Current Ð High |
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±24 |
mA |
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IOL |
Output Current Ð Low |
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24 |
mA |
1.Vin from 30% to 70% VCC; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
2.Vin from 0.8 V to 2.0 V; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
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74AC |
74AC |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
VCC |
TA = +25°C |
TA = |
Unit |
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Conditions |
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(V) |
±40°C to +85°C |
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Typ |
Guaranteed Limits |
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VIH |
Minimum High Level |
3.0 |
1.5 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
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VOUT = 0.1 V |
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Input Voltage |
4.5 |
2.25 |
3.15 |
3.15 |
V |
or VCC ± 0.1 V |
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5.5 |
2.75 |
3.85 |
3.85 |
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VIL |
Maximum Low Level |
3.0 |
1.5 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
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VOUT = 0.1 V |
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Input Voltage |
4.5 |
2.25 |
1.35 |
1.35 |
V |
or VCC ± 0.1 V |
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5.5 |
2.75 |
1.65 |
1.65 |
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VOH |
Minimum High Level |
3.0 |
2.99 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
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IOUT = ±50 mA |
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Output Voltage |
4.5 |
4.49 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
V |
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5.5 |
5.49 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
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*VIN = VIL or VIH |
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3.0 |
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2.56 |
2.46 |
V |
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±12 mA |
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4.5 |
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3.86 |
3.76 |
IOH |
±24 mA |
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5.5 |
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4.86 |
4.76 |
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±24 mA |
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VOL |
Maximum Low Level |
3.0 |
0.002 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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IOUT = 50 mA |
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Output Voltage |
4.5 |
0.001 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
V |
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5.5 |
0.001 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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*VIN = VIL or VIH |
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3.0 |
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0.36 |
0.44 |
V |
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12 mA |
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4.5 |
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0.36 |
0.44 |
IOL |
24 mA |
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5.5 |
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0.36 |
0.44 |
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24 mA |
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IIN |
Maximum Input |
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μ |
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Leakage Current |
5.5 |
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0.1 |
1.0 |
A |
VI = VCC, GND |
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IOLD |
²Minimum Dynamic |
5.5 |
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75 |
mA |
VOLD = 1.65 V Max |
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Output Current |
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IOHD |
5.5 |
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±75 |
mA |
VOHD = 3.85 V Min |
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ICC |
Maximum Quiescent |
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μ |
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Supply Current |
5.5 |
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8.0 |
80 |
A |
VIN = VCC or GND |
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. ² Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note: IIN and ICC @ 3.0 V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5 V VCC.
FACT DATA
5-3