The MC3425 is a power supply supervisory circuit containing all the
necessary functions required to monitor over and undervoltage fault
conditions. These integrated circuits contain dedicated over and
undervoltage sensing channels with independently programmable time
delays. The overvoltage channel has a high current Drive Output for use in
conjunction with an external SCR Crowbar for shutdown. The undervoltage
channel input comparator has hysteresis which is externally programmable,
and an open–collector output for fault indication.
• Dedicated Over and Undervoltage Sensing
• Programmable Hysteresis of Undervoltage Comparator
• Internal 2.5 V Reference
• 300 mA Overvoltage Drive Output
• 30 mA Undervoltage Indicator Output
• Programmable Time Delays
• 4.5 V to 40 V Operation
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage V
Comparator Input Voltage Range (Note 1) V
Drive Output Short Circuit Current I
Indicator Output Voltage V
Indicator Output Sink Current I
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 70° C
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air
Operating Junction Temperature T
Operating Ambient Temperature Range T
Storage Temperature Range T
NOTE: 1. The input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 300 mV
NOTE: 1. or positive by more than 40 V, independent of V CC, without device destruction.
CC
IR
OS(DRV)
IND
IND
P
D
R
θ JA
J
A
stg
40 Vdc
–0.3 to +40 Vdc
Internally
Limited
0 to 40 Vdc
30 mA
1000
80
+150 ° C
0 to +70 ° C
–55 to +150 ° C
mA
mW
° C/W
Order this document by MC3425/D
POWER SUPPLY SUPERVISORY/
OVER AND UNDERVOLTAGE
PROTECTION CIRCUIT
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
8
1
P1 SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626
PIN CONNECTIONS
O.V. DRV
O.V. DLY
O.V. Sense
Output
1
2
3
8
V
CC
7
Gnd
U.V. IND
6
Output
Simplified Application
Overvoltage Crowbar Protection, Undervoltage Indication
V
in
DC
Power
Supply
+
C
out
MOT OROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DA T A
MC3425
V
out
Undervoltage
Indication
U.V. Sense
45
(Top View)
U.V. DLY
ORDERING INFORMATION
Operating
Device
MC3425P1 TA = 0 ° to +70 °C Plastic DIP
Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 2
Temperature Range
Package
1
MC3425
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 40 V; TA = T
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
REFERENCE SECTION
Sense Trip Voltage (Referenced Voltage)
VCC = 15 V
TA= 25° C
T
to T
low
Line Regulation of V
4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 40 V; TJ = 25° C
high
(Note 2)
Sense
Power Supply Voltage Operating Range V
Power Supply Current
VCC = 40 V; TA = 25° C; No Output Loads
O.V. Sense (Pin 3) = 0 V;
U.V. Sense (Pin 4) = V
CC
O.V. Sense (Pin 3) = VCC;
U.V. Sense (Pin 4) = 0 V
INPUT SECTION
Input Bias Current, O.V . and U.V. Sense I
Hysteresis Activation Voltage, U.V. Sense
VCC = 15 V; TA = 25° C;
IH = 10%
IH = 90%
Hysteresis Current, U.V. Sense
VCC = 15 V; TA = 25° C; U.V. Sense (Pin 4) = 2.5 V
Delay Pin Voltage (I
Low State
DLY
= 0 mA)
High State
Delay Pin Source Current
VCC = 15 V; V
DLY
= 0 V
Delay Pin Sink Current
VCC = 15 V; V
DLY
= 2.5V
OUTPUT SECTION
Drive Output Peak Current (TA = 25° C) I
Drive Output Voltage
I
= 100 mA; TA = 25° C
DRV
Drive Output Leakage Current
V
= 0 V
DRV
Drive Output Current Slew Rate (TA = 25° C) di/dt – 2.0 – A/µ s
Drive Output VCC Transient Rejection
VCC = 0 V to 15 V at dV/dt = 200 V µ s;
O.V. Sense (Pin 3) = 0 V; TA = 25° C
Indicator Output Saturation Voltage
I
= 30 mA; TA = 25° C
IND
Indicator Output Leakage Current
V
OH(IND)
= 40 V
Output Comparator Threshold Voltage (Note 3) V
Propagation Delay Time
(VCC = 15 V; TA = 25° C)
Input to Drive Output or Indicator Output
100 mV Overdrive, C
DLY
= 0 µ F
Input to Delay
2.5 V Overdrive (0 V to 5.0 V Step)
NOTES: 2. T
low
3.The V
to T
= 0° to +70° C
high
limits are approximately the V
th(OC)
limits over the applicable temperature range.
Sense
to T
low
V
Reg
I
CC(off)
I
CC(on)
V
V
OL(DLY)
V
OH(DLY)
I
DLY(source)
I
DLY(sink)
DRV(peak)
V
OH(DRV)
I
DRV(leak)
I
DRV(trans)
V
IND(sat)
I
IND(leak)
t
PLH(IN/OUT)
t
PLH(IN//DLY)
[Note 2], unless otherwise noted.)
high
Sense
2.4
2.33
line
CC
– 7.0 15 mV
4.5 – 40 Vdc
– 8.5 10 mA
– 16.5 19 mA
IB
– 1.0 2.0 µ A
H(act)
–
–
I
H
9.0 12.5 16 µ A
–
VCC–0.5
VCC–0.15
140 200 260 µ A
1.8 3.0 – mA
200 300 – mA
VCC–2.5 VCC–2.0 – V
– 15 200 nA
– 1.0 – mA
– 560 800 mV
– 25 200 nA
th(OC)
2.33 2.5 2.63 V
– 1.7 – µ s
– 700 – ns
2.5
2.5
0.6
0.8
0.2
2.6
2.63
–
–
0.5
–
(Peak)
Vdc
V
V
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC3425
Figure 1. Hysteresis Current versus
Hysteresis Activation V oltage
14
12
µ
, HYSTERESIS CURRENT ( A)
H
I
TA = 25°C
10
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
VCC = 40 V
V
CC
=15V
V
, HYSTERESIS ACTIVATION VOLTAGE (V)
H(act)
VCC = 5.0 V
Figure 3. Hysteresis Current
versus T emperature
15.0
µ
14.0
U.V. Sense = 2.5 V
Figure 2. Hysteresis Activation V oltage
versus T emperature
1.2
V
= Voltage Level at
H(act)
VCC = 5.0 V
1.0
0.8
VCC = 15 V
0.6
0.4
0.2
, HYSTERESIS ACTIVATION VOLTAGE (V)
H(act)
V
VCC = 40 V
0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
which Hysteresis Current
(IH) is 90% of full value.
°
C)
Figure 4. Sense Trip Voltage Change
versus T emperature
V
* = 2.400 V * = 2.500 V * = 2.600 V
Sense
0
–10
13.0
12.0
11.0
, HYSTERESIS CURRENT ( A)
H
I
10.0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
Figure 5. Output Delay Time versus
Delay Capacitance
, OUTPUT DELAY TIME (mS) t
DLY
100
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
VCC = 15 V
°
C
TA = 25
t
DLY
=
2.5 C
200 µA
DLY
–20
–30
–40
, SENSE TRIP VOLTAGE CHANGE (mW)
–50
Sense
V
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
∆
VCC = 15 V
*V
at TA = 25
Sense
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
°
C
Figure 6. Delay Pin Source Current
µ
260
240
220
200
, DELAY PIN SOURCE CURRENT ( A)
180
versus T emperature
VCC = 40 V
VCC = 15 V
VCC = 5.0 V
0.001
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10
C
, DELAY PIN CAPACITANCE (µF)
DLY
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
160
DLY(source)
I
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
°
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
C)
3
MC3425
Figure 7. Drive Output Saturation Voltage
versus Output Peak Current
5.0
VCC = 15 V
4.0
1.0% Duty Cycle @ 300 Hz
°
C
TA = 25
3.0
2.0
1.0
, DRIVE OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0
0 100 200 300 400
OH(DRV)
V
I
DRV(peak)
, DRIVE OUTPUT PEAK CURRENT (mA)
Figure 9. Drive Output Saturation Voltage
versus T emperature
2.500
VCC = 15 V
2.460
2.420
I
DRV(peak)
1.0% Duty Cycle @ 300 Hz
= 200 mA
Figure 8. Indicator Output Saturation Voltage
versus Output Sink Current
0.4
0.3
0.2
VCC = 15 V
°
C
TA = 25
0.1
0
, INDICAT OR OUTPUT SATURATION VOL TAGE (V)
01 02 03 04 0
I
, INDICAT OR OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
IND(sat)
V
IND
Figure 10. Power Supply Current
versus V oltage
28
Curve O.V. Sense U.V. Sense
AVCCGnd
24
B Gnd V
20
16
CC
A
2.380
2.340
, DRIVE OUTPUT SATURATION VOTLAGE (V)
2.300
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
OH(DRV)
V
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
12
8.0
, POWER SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
4.0
CC
I
0
0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
B
TA = 25°C
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA